96:
43:
134:
108:"Coachman" is correctly applied to the driver of any type of coach or carriage having an independent seat for the driver. If it is a public transport vehicle the owners might arrange things differently and a coachman may do no more than drive the vehicle. A private coachman reports directly to his employer or the employer's agent or factor and, being in command of the stables, the most important building after the house, is responsible for caring for and providing all the master's horses and carriages and related employees. Where necessary the coachman may delegate the driving of household vehicles but it is a primary duty to personally drive the employer. In a
124:
144:
51:
334:
439:
175:
with or without shoulder capes, double-breasted, with fitted waist and wide lapels; its name derives from its use by coachmen riding on the box seat, exposed to all kinds of weather. An ornamented, often fringed cloth called a
322:(pronounced "kotch") was a Hungarian post town, and the coach itself may have been developed in Hungary. Hungarian villages still hold Coachman of the Year competitions (similar to those held in Zakopane in Poland).
325:
The coachman soon became a prominent figure in
Hungarian folklore. As the Clever Coachman (tudĂłs kocsis), he turns up unexpectedly in the hero's life, either knowing his name or naming him by his true name. Many of
231:
refers to the driver of a small cab in London as a jarvey. A coachman who drove dangerously fast or recklessly might invoke biblical or mythological allusions: Some referred to him as a
95:
195:
mounted directly on one of the drawing horses. On the grandest ceremonial occasions the coachman might escort a number of his postillions with his own horse.
88:
The coachman's first concern is to remain in full control of the horses (or other similar animals such as mules) and another employee, traditionally a
488:
1373:
450:
116:. Even a head chauffeur with under-chauffeurs and mechanics held a much lesser position needing such a small staff and little capital.
404:"Festival of Highland Folklore in Zakopane is the most important cultural event organized in Zakopane every summer, since 1965"
393:. CollinsDictionary.com. Collins English Dictionary – Complete & Unabridged 11th Edition. Retrieved November 04, 2012.
180:
might have hung over the coachman's seat, especially of a ceremonial coach. He could be seen taking refreshments at a type of
112:, this would have been a specialty, but in more modest households, the "coachman" would have doubled as the stablehand or
481:
240:
42:
461:
374:
used for fly fishing, which exists as both a dry-fly and a wet-fly. The pattern was composed in
England pre-1860.
1363:
474:
1368:
133:
1335:
1294:
1325:
455:
443:
1289:
1378:
1160:
1150:
641:
789:
616:
1330:
1320:
1188:
1120:
123:
855:
1183:
1087:
390:
1097:
1092:
932:
817:
8:
1125:
1077:
1072:
967:
890:
784:
735:
730:
725:
610:
588:
547:
497:
67:
28:
605:
1310:
1012:
1007:
997:
982:
865:
833:
710:
315:
228:
223:
143:
92:, would accompany the coach to handle any circumstances beyond the coachman's control.
403:
769:
700:
689:
674:
631:
532:
466:
359:
32:
50:
1193:
1112:
1038:
977:
646:
593:
557:
537:
522:
517:
338:
263:
who, attempting to drive the chariot of the sun, managed to set the earth on fire.
63:
191:
The role of the coachman, who sat on the vehicle, was contrasted with that of the
1269:
1145:
1062:
987:
885:
843:
779:
621:
346:
218:
1315:
1223:
1198:
1002:
947:
942:
911:
906:
895:
838:
740:
636:
421:
371:
367:
275:
248:
113:
1357:
1346:‡ indicates vehicles that were used historically in public transport services
1284:
1170:
1067:
952:
599:
70:
designed for the conveyance of passengers. A coachman has also been called a
1279:
1233:
1203:
1178:
922:
327:
181:
36:
24:
1274:
1218:
1213:
1155:
1140:
1130:
962:
757:
751:
715:
109:
205:
1057:
916:
762:
745:
720:
694:
652:
192:
54:
Russian coachman, before 1917 — his belt indicates his master's wealth
1259:
1135:
937:
823:
799:
774:
705:
582:
552:
456:
George Borrow's, "The Stage-Coachmen Of
England: A Bully Served Out".
870:
848:
679:
668:
662:
572:
527:
501:
333:
279:
256:
172:
137:
Coachman, footman on foot. The coach carries a splendid hammercloth
1254:
1208:
1049:
1033:
992:
875:
684:
626:
567:
542:
244:
214:
89:
1264:
1228:
1082:
927:
900:
860:
657:
577:
562:
438:
260:
1102:
972:
957:
880:
794:
267:
1028:
828:
319:
283:
271:
236:
155:
In early coaches he sat on a built-in compartment called a
462:
The stables - Coachmen 1662-1837 | British
History Online.
217:; Jarvey was a nickname for Jarvis. In the first of his
251:
9:20) before he died about 816 BC. Others dubbed him a
496:
408:
discoverZakopane.com - Folklore
Festival in Zakopane
1355:
330:'s novels play with this image of the coachman.
482:
243:, who was noted for his furious attacks in a
19:For the character from Carlo Collodi's novel
318:word "kocsi", literally meaning "of Kocs".
489:
475:
345:) leaning on a whip-handle. A painting by
159:, bracing his feet on a footrest called a
147:Downtime, waiting for the master's return
16:Driver of a horse-drawn passenger vehicle
332:
188:, which also provided water for horses.
142:
132:
122:
94:
49:
41:
1356:
1374:Personal care and service occupations
470:
289:
127:Coachman, footman and landau carriage
451:Gentlemen Coachmen, by Anne Woodley.
458:Compiled by Blupete (Peter Landry).
358:Coachman is also a synonym for the
13:
203:A coachman was sometimes called a
163:. He was often pictured wearing a
14:
1390:
432:
23:and its various adaptations, see
437:
337:A Russian coachman ("yamshik",
414:
396:
384:
1:
377:
353:
314:all probably derive from the
298:, the Spanish and Portuguese
255:, harking back to the Greek
62:is an employee who drives a
7:
27:. For the Korean film, see
21:The Adventures of Pinocchio
10:
1395:
1295:Equestrian use of roadways
198:
99:Swedish livery for footmen
18:
1344:
1303:
1242:
1169:
1111:
1047:
1021:
808:
508:
342:
103:
31:. For the announcer, see
46:Coachman, Boston MA 1902
1290:Museums and collections
1161:Whippletree/double tree
1141:Swingletree/singletree
350:
148:
138:
128:
100:
55:
47:
1364:Transport occupations
511:carriages and coaches
446:at Wikimedia Commons
336:
146:
136:
126:
98:
53:
45:
1369:Obsolete occupations
1113:Vehicle construction
1093:Trolley and lift van
933:Limbers and caissons
498:Horse-drawn vehicles
35:. For the band, see
1126:Front axle assembly
811:carriages and carts
731:Runabout (carriage)
422:"Legends of Belief"
364:Heniochus Monoceros
68:horse-drawn vehicle
29:The Coachman (film)
998:Two-wheeled calash
370:is also a type of
351:
290:Hungarian folklore
229:Arthur Conan Doyle
224:A Study in Scarlet
149:
139:
129:
101:
56:
48:
1351:
1350:
701:Marathon carriage
442:Media related to
360:pennant coralfish
294:The English word
235:, recalling King
153:
152:
33:Jonathan Coachman
1386:
1326:Carriage museums
663:Horsebus/Omnibus
647:Hackney carriage
491:
484:
477:
468:
467:
441:
426:
425:
418:
412:
411:
400:
394:
388:
344:
266:The driver of a
213:, especially in
119:
118:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1340:
1299:
1238:
1165:
1107:
1063:Conestoga wagon
1043:
1017:
810:
804:
510:
504:
495:
435:
430:
429:
420:
419:
415:
402:
401:
397:
389:
385:
380:
356:
347:Vasily Tropinin
292:
219:Sherlock Holmes
201:
106:
66:or carriage, a
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1392:
1382:
1381:
1379:Postal history
1376:
1371:
1366:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1117:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1052:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1003:Un-sprung cart
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
943:Red River cart
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
914:
912:Governess cart
909:
904:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
852:
851:
846:
841:
831:
826:
821:
814:
812:
806:
805:
803:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
766:
765:
755:
749:
743:
741:Spider phaeton
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
666:
660:
655:
650:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
608:
603:
597:
591:
586:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
514:
512:
506:
505:
494:
493:
486:
479:
471:
465:
464:
459:
453:
434:
433:External links
431:
428:
427:
413:
395:
382:
381:
379:
376:
368:Royal Coachman
355:
352:
310:and the Czech
291:
288:
276:draught animal
200:
197:
186:watering house
151:
150:
140:
130:
105:
102:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1391:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1343:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:Horse driving
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1321:Coachbuilders
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1189:Breast collar
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:Undercarriage
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1068:Covered wagon
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1048:Wagons &
1046:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
953:Sicilian cart
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
836:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
819:
816:
815:
813:
807:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
764:
761:
760:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
612:
609:
607:
604:
601:
600:Concord coach
598:
595:
592:
590:
587:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
515:
513:
507:
503:
499:
492:
487:
485:
480:
478:
473:
472:
469:
463:
460:
457:
454:
452:
449:
448:
447:
445:
440:
423:
417:
409:
405:
399:
392:
387:
383:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
349:, circa 1820.
348:
340:
335:
331:
329:
323:
321:
317:
313:
309:
306:, the Slovak
305:
302:, the German
301:
297:
287:
285:
281:
278:was known as
277:
273:
269:
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
225:
220:
216:
212:
208:
207:
196:
194:
189:
187:
183:
179:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
145:
141:
135:
131:
125:
121:
120:
117:
115:
111:
97:
93:
91:
86:
84:
80:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
52:
44:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
1280:Driving club
1249:
1179:Bearing rein
1121:Coachbuilder
923:Jaunting car
856:Chasse-marée
642:Four-in-hand
509:Four-wheeled
436:
416:
407:
398:
386:
363:
357:
328:Steven Brust
324:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
293:
265:
252:
232:
222:
210:
204:
202:
190:
185:
182:public house
177:
168:
164:
160:
156:
154:
107:
87:
82:
78:
75:
71:
59:
57:
37:The Coachmen
25:The Coachman
20:
1275:Draft horse
1214:Horse brass
1156:Wheelwright
1131:Hammercloth
1029:Sled/sleigh
1022:Non-wheeled
963:Sprung cart
809:Two-wheeled
758:State coach
752:Stage wagon
716:Post chaise
274:drawn by a
178:hammercloth
110:great house
1358:Categories
1304:Categories
1151:Wainwright
1058:Chuckwagon
917:Hansom cab
746:Stagecoach
721:Road Coach
695:Mail coach
378:References
354:Other uses
193:postillion
171:, a heavy
169:box jacket
1311:Carriages
1260:Postilion
1194:Breeching
1136:Shaft bow
938:Ralli car
824:Cape cart
818:Cabriolet
800:Wagonette
790:Vis-Ă -vis
775:Tarantass
706:Park Drag
617:Dos-Ă -dos
611:Diligence
583:Charabanc
553:Buckboard
502:carriages
316:Hungarian
259:, son of
221:stories,
184:called a
161:footboard
1250:Coachman
1184:Blinders
968:Stanhope
871:Curricle
849:Quadriga
785:Victoria
736:Sociable
726:Rockaway
680:Karozzin
669:Horsecar
589:Clarence
573:Carryall
548:Brougham
528:Barouche
444:Coachmen
280:teamster
173:overcoat
165:box coat
60:coachman
1270:Driving
1255:Footman
1243:Related
1209:Crupper
1171:Harness
1088:Trolley
1050:drayage
1034:Travois
1013:Whiskey
1008:Volante
993:Tumbrel
983:Tilbury
876:Dogcart
866:Croydon
834:Chariot
711:Phaeton
685:Kibitka
627:Droshky
568:Cariole
543:Britzka
366:). The
339:Russian
304:Kutsche
257:Phaëton
253:Phaeton
245:chariot
215:Ireland
199:Bynames
90:footman
83:hackman
76:coachy,
72:coachee
1336:Images
1285:Tandem
1265:Livery
1229:Terret
1224:Saddle
1204:Collar
1199:Bridle
1083:Telega
1039:Troika
928:Kalesa
901:Gharry
861:Cidomo
770:Surrey
763:Gilded
690:Landau
675:Jingle
658:Herdic
653:Hearse
632:Fiacre
578:Chaise
563:Calash
533:Berlin
284:carter
261:Helios
241:Israel
211:jarvie
206:jarvey
104:Duties
1316:Carts
1234:Trace
1219:Lines
1103:Wagon
1098:Vardo
1078:Lorry
1073:Float
978:Tanga
973:Sulky
958:Sjees
891:Float
881:Dokar
844:Triga
795:Vozok
780:Triga
606:Coupé
594:Coach
558:Buggy
538:Brake
523:Bandy
518:Araba
391:coach
343:ямщик
312:kočár
300:coche
296:coach
268:wagon
249:Kings
114:groom
81:, or
64:coach
988:Trap
948:Shay
896:Gari
886:Ekka
839:Biga
829:Cart
622:Drag
500:and
320:Kocs
272:cart
237:Jehu
233:jehu
157:boot
79:whip
907:Gig
637:Fly
372:fly
308:koÄŤ
282:or
270:or
247:(2
239:of
209:or
167:or
1360::
406:.
341::
286:.
227:,
85:.
74:,
58:A
919:‡
903:‡
820:‡
754:‡
748:‡
697:‡
671:‡
665:‡
649:‡
613:‡
602:‡
596:‡
585:‡
490:e
483:t
476:v
424:.
410:.
362:(
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.