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The Great House was the seat of authority on an estate. It was the home of planters, or attorneys who acted for the absentee owner. The size and profitability of the property and the wealth of the owner determined the size of the house. These houses were usually two storey buildings with a base of
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On large estates or in families with more than one residence, there may be a steward (or the modern equivalent, an estate manager) who oversees direction of the entire establishment. Today, it is not uncommon for a couple to split the duties of management between them.
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brick, cut stone and mortar. The top floor was usually made of wood. Variations of this archetype included one-storey buildings constructed of wood, cut stone or
Spanish walling or wattle and daub; or two-storey building made of brick, wood or cut stone.
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Responsible for the house and its appearance; in charge of all female servants, but can sometimes be the lead servant in a household. The housekeeper is always addressed as "Mrs", regardless of her marital status.
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may have charge of the maintenance and care of the grounds, landscaping, and outbuildings (pool, cabana, stables, greenhouse etc.) which is divided into departments run by the:
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One commonality between countries is that the family occupying the great house were outnumbered, often greatly so, by their staff. There was often an elaborate hierarchy among
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The head of the household is not the butler, but the house manager. An estate manager administers more than one property, and usually has financial and managerial background.
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Practices vary depending on the size of the household and the preference of the employers, but in general the staff is divided into departments run by the following staff:
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Responsible for the grounds around the house; in charge of any additional gardeners or seasonal men and women brought in at times of harvest or planting.
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There is no precise definition of "great house", and the understanding varies among countries. In
England, while most villages would have had a
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The complex hierarchy of a staff in a great house has been portrayed in several notable productions for film and television. Among these are:
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of indoor and outdoor staff. The term is used mainly historically, especially of properties at the turn of the 20th century, i.e., the late
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Various titles used for the individual responsible for the keeping of animals, particularly those used for recreational pursuits such as
205:, the very rich, or those who have inherited them; few in the developed world are staffed at the level of past centuries. Nowadays, the
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273:. The cook usually reports directly to the lady of the house but sometimes to the housekeeper. If the cook is a woman, she is always
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In
Jamaica, "great house" is the standard term for the house at the centre of plantation life, what in the United States is called a
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The head of household staff in most homes; in charge of the pantry, wine cellar and dining room. In a small house the butler also
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estimates that the annual salaries of a 20–25 person household staff total in excess of US$ 1,000,000.
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and sometimes referred to as "the big house", not all would have anything as lavish as a traditional
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In the United States, great houses can be found on streets known informally as "
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is a large house or mansion with luxurious appointments and great
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In charge of the kitchen and kitchen staff. Sometimes a
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As in the past, today's great houses are limited to
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16:"Greathouse" redirects here. For the surname, see
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44:is the largest great house in the United Kingdom.
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840:Guinness Book of Records, 1966, p.175
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952:"Greathouses (Plantation houses)"
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164:is usual for the houses of the
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207:International Guild of Butlers
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93:in the United Kingdom and the
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25:Great House (disambiguation)
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732:The Edwardian Country House
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315:For the lady of the house:
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30:Large and stately residence
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983:The Domestic Staff Citizen
850:Pakenham, Valerie (2001).
695:Depictions of great houses
73:, a great house in Jamaica
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269:is employed with several
113:, originally home of the
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852:The Big House in Ireland
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653:Moore Hall, County Mayo
311:(Gentleman's gentleman)
295:Support household staff
762:The Remains of the Day
361:Junior household staff
147:historic house museums
97:in the United States.
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643:Mansion House, London
593:Eaton Hall (Cheshire)
529:Support grounds staff
160:In Ireland, the term
137:. Many mansions were
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930:Bricks & Brass.
822:Master of the Hounds
769:Upstairs, Downstairs
713:Brideshead Revisited
588:Cheshunt Great House
556:Notable great houses
23:For other uses, see
18:Greathouse (surname)
1177: / Guest room
816:Master of the Horse
633:James J. Hill House
249:master of the house
38:Wentworth Woodhouse
1653:Servants' quarters
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275:addressed as "Mrs"
176:millionaires' mile
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61:Marquesses of Bath
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854:. Photographs by
776:You Rang, M'Lord?
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115:lord of the manor
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2054:House styles
1906:Roof lantern
1658:Smoking room
1628:Long gallery
1608:Drawing room
1594:Conservatory
1539:
1501:Storm cellar
1472:Storage room
1468:Utility room
1464:Laundry room
1440:Furnace room
1031:Shared rooms
966:
959:. Retrieved
955:
946:
935:. Retrieved
899:. Retrieved
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748:Gosford Park
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688:Woburn Abbey
648:Marble House
618:Holkham Hall
578:The Breakers
568:Boldt Castle
483:Description
469:
428:Kitchen maid
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2059:House types
1999:Home repair
1796:Belt course
1704:Hidden room
1633:Lumber room
1549:Antechamber
1540:Great house
1520:Wine cellar
1491:Root cellar
1444:Boiler room
1425:Crawl space
1096:Living room
1089:kitchenette
1074:Home cinema
1059:Family room
1054:Dining room
1044:Common room
858:. Cassell.
806:Real estate
683:White House
545:Stablehands
509:fox hunting
418:Chambermaid
325:Lady's maid
283:Housekeeper
166:Anglo-Irish
155:family seat
107:manor house
79:great house
2043:Categories
2009:Tree house
1979:Front yard
1911:Sill plate
1859:Foundation
1801:Bressummer
1714:house plan
1683:Undercroft
1668:State room
1618:Great hall
1587:still room
1254:dumbwaiter
1239:Cubby-hole
1069:Great room
1039:Bonus room
961:18 October
937:2013-01-30
901:2013-01-30
673:Syon House
521:Gamekeeper
460:Seamstress
382:Useful man
213:Management
169:ascendancy
143:town house
133:, not the
101:Definition
95:Gilded Age
1933:Threshold
1816:Colonnade
1761:Townhouse
1699:Furniture
1603:Courtyard
1505:Safe room
1415:Cloakroom
1383:Technical
1373:Vestibule
1358:Staircase
1297:Inglenook
1270:Fireplace
1229:Breezeway
1101:Gynaeceum
668:Rose Hall
663:Rosecliff
638:Lyndhurst
623:Hyde Park
535:Gardeners
513:dog fancy
438:Nursemaid
433:Laundress
423:Housemaid
412:Hall girl
355:Chauffeur
335:Governess
320:Companion
162:big house
87:Victorian
71:Rose Hall
57:Wiltshire
42:Yorkshire
1974:Driveway
1969:Backyard
1928:Skylight
1891:Plumbing
1886:Ornament
1881:Lighting
1791:Baluster
1779:elements
1751:Detached
1746:Terraced
1598:Orangery
1577:scullery
1554:Ballroom
1530:Workshop
1515:Wardrobe
1503: /
1470: /
1466: /
1442: /
1405:Basement
1337:sleeping
1332:screened
1317:Overhang
1261:Entryway
1249:Elevator
1163:Bathroom
1118:man cave
784:See also
613:Hillwood
598:The Elms
550:Handyman
392:Boot boy
386:houseman
377:Hall boy
366:Sources:
300:Sources:
247:for the
83:retinues
1962:Related
1938:Transom
1830:Cornice
1820:Portico
1811:Chimney
1806:Ceiling
1638:Parlour
1623:Library
1582:spicery
1572:saucery
1567:buttery
1410:Carport
1392:storage
1387:utility
1368:Veranda
1363:Terrace
1292:Hallway
1224:Balcony
1203:Nursery
1198:Cabinet
1193:Boudoir
1175:Bedroom
1147:Sunroom
1079:Kitchen
755:Rebecca
372:Footman
131:peerage
2026:
1984:Garden
1953:Window
1896:Quoins
1874:Portal
1825:Column
1741:Duplex
1719:styles
1678:Turret
1510:Studio
1486:Pantry
1459:Larder
1449:Garage
1420:Closet
1354:Stairs
1312:Loggia
1275:hearth
1265:Genkan
1219:Atrium
1212:Spaces
1181:closet
1168:toilet
1137:Shrine
1113:Andron
1064:Garret
862:
658:Moszna
480:Title
245:valets
239:Butler
230:Title
135:gentry
109:since
1943:Vault
1916:Style
1864:Gable
1854:Floor
1834:Eaves
1724:types
1709:House
1692:Other
1663:Solar
1643:Sauna
1542:areas
1481:floor
1400:Attic
1327:Porch
1322:Patio
1302:Lanai
1282:Foyer
1142:Study
1106:harem
1023:house
1019:Rooms
829:Notes
399:(see
345:Tutor
340:Nanny
309:Valet
2004:Shed
1989:Home
1948:Wall
1921:list
1901:Roof
1869:Gate
1844:Door
1839:Dome
1786:Arch
1390:and
1344:Ramp
1307:Loft
1287:Hall
1244:Deck
963:2017
860:ISBN
455:Page
397:Maid
267:chef
261:Cook
253:lady
1849:Ell
1049:Den
511:or
89:or
55:in
40:in
2045::
1832:/
1818:/
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388:)
27:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
