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Phaethon

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things, and I ride contrary to its swift rotation. Suppose you are given the chariot. What will you do? Will you be able to counter the turning poles so that the swiftness of the skies does not carry you away? Perhaps you conceive in imagination that there are groves there and cities of the gods and temples with rich gifts. The way runs through the ambush, and apparitions of wild beasts! Even if you keep your course, and do not steer awry, you must still avoid the horns of Taurus the Bull, Sagittarius the Haemonian Archer, raging Leo and Lion's jaw, Scorpio's cruel pincers sweeping out to encircle you from one side, and Cancer's crab-claws reaching out from the other. You will not easily rule those proud horses, breathing out through mouth and nostrils the fires burning in their chests. They scarcely tolerate my control when their fierce spirits are hot, and their necks resist the reins. Beware, my boy, that I am not the source of a gift fatal to you, while something can still be done to set right your request!
1564: 1787: 413:, and Clymenus, a son of Helios by an unnamed woman or goddess. Phaethon, upon learning that his grandfather is the Sun, put his chariot to bad use, and scorched the Earth, turning the Indians black in the process. He was struck by a thunderbolt, and fell dead on the river Eridanus. Even the firmest believers of Hyginus find the attribution of the tale to Hesiod hard to accept. A fragment from Hesiod very possibly connects Eridanus to amber. it is uncertain, but possible, that the fragment also connected Eridanus and amber to the tears of the Heliades; what is certain however is that Hesiod was not connecting Eridanus, amber and perhaps the Heliades, to the myth of Phaethon. 1430: 1328: 1632: 1502: 1244: 1714:, a man who was Phaethon's lover and deeply mourned his death and was turned into a swan, birds who are known for mourning the loss of their mates for days. In Ovid's account, the gods turned the inconsolable Cycnus into a swan soon after Phaethon's own death; even as a swan he retained memories of Phaethon's fiery demise, and the bird would thereafter avoid the sun's heat. Virgil instead writes that Cycnus mourned for Phaethon well into his old age, thereupon he was turned into a swan, his white hair becoming the bird's white feathers upon transformation. 293: 1393:, the river god. The scholiast follows the version of Phaethon being raised by his mother; when he learns the truth, he seeks out Helios and asks him to drive his chariot. Helios allows him not due to some promise or vow he made to his son, but rather because of his son's persistence, despite knowing what would follow. In accordance with other authors, Zeus strikes him with a thunderbolt. The element of Helios knowing what's in store for his child, but being unable to thwart it, is present in several tellings; 1125: 351: 1113:'s version is not too rich in details. Naming no mother, Palaphaetus speaks of Phaethon as a son of Helios who had the irrational desire to drive his father's chariot, but had no knowledge of how to handle the reins. Unable to keep balance he was swept off course by the wild horses and drowned into the Eridanus river. Unlike several other retellings, a party behind Phaethon's death is not named, as Zeus takes no action to stop Phaethon and save the Earth. 1453:. Phaethon secretly stealing the chariot, and his sisters helping him out perhaps implies the existence of an early version, where Phaethon and his (full) sisters are legitimate offspring of the Sun god and his wife, brought up in their father's house, rather than product(s) of an extramarital liaison. After his death, Phaethon was conveyed to the stars by his father as a constellation. The constellation associated with Phaethon was the 308:
back down from his initial wish, and thus Helios reluctantly allows him to drive his chariot. Placed in charge of the chariot, Phaethon was unable to control the horses. In some versions, the Earth first froze when the horses climbed too high, but when the chariot then scorched the Earth by swinging too near, Zeus decided to prevent disaster by striking it down with a thunderbolt. Phaethon fell to Earth and was killed in the process.
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to talk him out of it, counting the numerous dangers he would face in his celestial journey and reminding Phaethon that only he can control the horses, the boy is not dissuaded and does not change his mind. He is then allowed to take the chariot's reins; his ride is disastrous, as he cannot keep a firm grip on the horses. As a result, he drives the chariot too close to the Earth, burning it, and too far from it, freezing it.
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up in his own robes, helmet and solar crown and gives him the reins. With a final warning from his father, Phaethon yokes the horses and ascends in the sky, as his mother Clymene cheerfully waves him goodbye, still unaware of the danger that awaits her son. Like in all other versions, his ride is a disaster, as he burns the Earth. Zeus then kills him with a lightning bolt, and places him among the stars as the constellation
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son of Helios, having yoked the steeds in his father's chariot, because he was not able to drive them in the path of his father, burnt up all that was upon the earth, and was himself destroyed by a thunderbolt. Now, this has the form of a myth, but really signifies a declination of the bodies moving in the heavens around the Earth, and a great conflagration of things upon the Earth, which recurs after long intervals.
891:("daughters of the Sun") was written covering the subject of this myth. Very little of this play survives now, and the form of the myth as assumed by Aeschylus is impossible to know. It would seem that in Aeschylus' play, the sisters played a significant role; two of the surviving fragments (F 71 and F 72) focus on grief, mourning, and lamentation. He seems to have transferred the location of Phaethon's fall in 1515:' late version of the story is one of the two extensive narratives to survive, the other being Ovid's. Unlike other versions, Nonnus' is one of the few where Phaethon is a legitimate offspring of a married couple, with his motivation shifting from need to prove his parentage to him wanting to imitate his idolized father. In Nonnus' account, found in his epic 970:, arrives in the scene to inform the audience of Phaethon's disastrous ride. According to his account, Helios actually escorted his son on his doomed journey, riding on a horse named Sirius next to him and shouting instructions and advice on how to drive the car, an element not found in subsequent treatments of the myth. 1843:), bringing sorrow to said fathers. Phaethon's myth was the preeminent myth involving amber in classical antiquity, and according to Celtic tradition, Apollo shed tears of amber for Asclepius' death; while Apollo's association with amber is not extraordinary, the context of it (mourning for his son) is significant. 1168:, while still a youth persuaded his father to retire for a single day and give to him his chariot. His father eventually yielded to his son's wishes, and gave him his quadriga. The boy was unable to control the reins, and the horses left their accustomed course, setting ablaze the Heavens (creating the 1484:
merciful, as his son has already been punished (being dead) and he himself is in great mourning. Zeus disagrees that this punishment is enough, returns Helios his damaged chariot which is in need of repair, and threatens to strike him with one of his thunderbolts should he ever do such thing again. In
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wrote. The god behind Phaethon's death, Zeus, is seen hurling his thunderbolt, while Helios appears on horse-back, with a spare horse by his side (matching Euripides' telling where Helios accompanies his son in the sky), having caught two of the horses and now directing his attention to the other two
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Ovid vividly describes the sisters cry and mourn for their brother by the banks of the Eridanus for four months unmoving. Then, as they try to move, find themselves rooted to the ground, unable to leave. Their mother Clymene finds them, and although she tries to free her daughters by breaking off the
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does). Phaethon nevertheless is not a bit discouraged by his worried father's words, and then pressures him more, as does Clymene; with great reluctance, Helios consents, and gives his son a very extensive and detailed speech about all the dangers and the hazards of the ride. He then dresses Phaethon
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in nature, not an affair, and thus making their child legitimate), and could have not foreseen the extent of the disaster. Zeus is displeased to hear it, unconvinced that he would not know that an inexperienced driver like Phaethon would not be able to control the steeds. Helios then asks Zeus to be
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angrily berates Helios for letting his inexperienced son drive his chariot, which almost resulted in the world being destroyed. Helios acknowledges his error, but claims he was pressured by Phaethon and Phaethon's mother Clymene both (another implication of the union between Helios and the mother of
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Hyginus wrote that Phaethon, son of Helios / Sol and Clymene, secretly mounted his father's car without said father's knowledge and leave, but with the aid of his sisters the Heliades who yoked the horses. Being inexperienced, Phaethon drove the chariot too high, and it was fear that made him plunge
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There have been, and will be again, many destructions of mankind arising out of many causes; the greatest have been brought about by the agencies of fire and water, and other lesser ones by innumerable other causes. There is a story that even you have preserved, that once upon a time, Phaethon, the
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as the culprit of Phaethon's death; but next Clymene orders slave girls to hide Phaethon's smoking body from Merops (who is still unaware both of Phaethon's true parentage as well as his fiery death), pointing to Zeus having indeed played a role in the boy's death. Merops discovers his son's charred
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According to most authors, Phaethon is the son of Helios, and out of a desire to have his parentage confirmed, travels to the sun god's palace in the east. He is recognised by his father and asks for the privilege of driving his chariot for a single day. Despite Helios' fervent warnings and attempts
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herself, who receives me in her submissive waves, is accustomed to fear that I might dive headlong. Moreover, the rushing sky is constantly turning, and drags along the remote stars, and whirls them in rapid orbits. I move the opposite way, and its momentum does not overcome me as it does all other
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Details vary according to version, but most have Phaethon travel far east to meet his father, sometimes in order to get him to assure his paternity. There, he asks Helios for permission to drive his father's Sun-chariot for a single day. Despite Helios' protests and advice against, Phaethon doesn't
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Scholia on Homer's Odyssey and a papyrus of the Società Italiana Clymene, the daughter of Minyas, the son of Poseidon and Euryanassa, the daughter of Hyperphas, married Phylacus, the son of Deion, and bore Iphiclus, her swift son. It is said that by virtue of his feet he rivaled the winds and ran
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the god of the north wind orders his sons to deliver Opora to Sirius while he uses cold wind blasts to cool the earth. To commemorate the event, Sirius would continue to burn hot each year during the harvest season, explaining the intense heat of the dog-days of summer, attributed to Sirius by the
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nymphs. As a boy, he would mimic his father and his daily journey by driving a wagon of his own design, with burning torches standing in for the fire. When he grows up, he begs his father to let him drive his chariot, but Helios refuses, arguing that sons are not necessarily fit to follow on their
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The first part of the track is steep, and one that my fresh horses at dawn can hardly climb. In mid-heaven it is highest, where to look down on earth and sea often alarms even me and makes my heart tremble with awesome fear. The last part of the track is downwards and needs sure control. Then even
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share some elements with the myth of Phaethon. In that myth, Sirius visits the earth on some mission but then meets and falls in love with Opora. His unfulfilled love makes him burn hotter, which results in the humans suffering under the great heat he causes. They pray to the gods, and eventually
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Phaethon, however, was adamant, and thus Apollo was forced to relent. When the day came, the fierce horses that drew the chariot felt that it was empty because of the lack of the sun-god's weight and went out of control. Terrified, Phaethon dropped the reins. The horses veered from their course,
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and his playmates, sought assurance from his mother that his father was truly Apollo. She gave him the requested assurance and told him to turn to his father for confirmation. He asked his father for some proof that would demonstrate his relationship with the Sun. When the god swore by the river
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Clymene reveals her son his true parentage, perhaps to help him overcome his reluctance to get married. Although doubtful at first, his mother's words convince him and agrees to travel east to find his divine father and have his parentage confirmed. What happens next is that someone, perhaps a
1300:, who follows the typical premise of Phaethon's tale (son of Helios who asks his father to drive his chariot and ends up burning the Earth) describes in great detail the extent of the catastrophe, putting more detail in the picture and the visual representation rather than the action; the 1289:, who wrote that Epaphus, now presented as the succeeded king of Egypt, mocked Phaethon for being born out of adultery; the outcome is largely the same, as Phaethon travels east to meet his father, gets Helios to promise him any favor, and then drives the chariot with disastrous results. 1876:
who forged Zeus' lightning bolts after he slew Asclepius). The second narrative on Phaethon however, from the so-dubbed "Second Vatican Mythographer", recounts the more traditional version of the myth with no traces of amalgamation with other myths or any connection to Asclepius.
1835:, as mortal sons of divine fathers (Helios and Apollo) who disrupted natural order (Phaethon by driving the chariot off-course, Asclepius by resurrecting the dead) and were then killed by Zeus in order to establish that order again after complains from other divinities ( 1560:, the charioteer of the heavens. Nonnus's version of the events is similar to that of Lucian, as both make (or imply) Clymene a wife to Helios, their son Phaethon born in marriage, and Clymene is actively present in persuading Helios to let their son drive the chariot. 1397:
writes that "with tears did he warn the rejoicing youth of treacherous stars and zones that would fain not be o'errun and the temperate heat that lies midway between the poles; obedient was he and cautious, but he cruel Parcae would not suffer him to learn."
2118:(1916), the hero epitomizes man's revolt against the world order ("the gods") and against human destiny. The tragedy was adapted in 1962 into a celebrated eponymous radio play by Miloslav Jareš (director) and Jaromír Ptáček (dramaturge). 1404:
gives attention to the wrecked chariot itself, and how Tethys, who is Phaethon's grandmother as well as the goddess who receives Helios in the western ocean as he sets, picks up the fragments of yoke and axle, and one of the horses too
1212:(loosely translating into "transformations"). In the version of the myth told by Ovid, Phaethon is the son of Clymene and Phoebus Apollo, and Phaethon would often boast about being the son of the sun-god. Phaethon, challenged by 1445:
into the Eridanus; when Zeus struck him with a thunderbolt, the Earth began to burn. Zeus then, pretending to want to put out the fire, let loose all the rivers everywhere, causing the flood that drowned everyone except for
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was tormented by the nauseating stench from Phaethon's corpse, still smoldering after all this time, and at night they had to listen to the lament of his sisters, now turned into poplar trees and shedding tears of amber.
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the tragic story of Phaethon. Helios and the beautiful nymph Clymene fall in love and get married with her father Oceanus' blessing, and together they have Phaethon. Phaethon is raised by his parents, in the company of
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in his own account of Phaethon ended by saying that amber was commonly used in connection to mourning the death of young people, and the link between resin and tears was not an uncommon one, as seen in the myths of
1266:, drying up rivers and lakes and shrinking the sea. Earth cried out to Jupiter who was forced to intervene by striking Phaethon with a lightning bolt. Like a falling star, Phaethon plunged blazing into the river 940:. Another explanation on how Phaethon could possibly be marrying the goddess of beauty is that Aphrodite had planned Phaethon's destruction from the very beginning, as revenge against his father for revealing to 908:, while similarly fragmentary, is much better preserved, with twelve fragments surviving covering some 400 lines of text. According to the summary of the play, Phaethon is the son of Helios by an Oceanid named 4010:
The daughters of the Sun, the Lord of Omens, shed (tears) for Phaethon slain, when by Eridanos' flood they mourned for him. These, for undying honour to his son, the god made amber, precious in men's eyes.
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the bride of the unfortunate youth; if that is the case, then it would seem that Euripides combined the stories of two Phaethons, that of the son of Helios who drove his father's car and died, and that of
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Apollo, stricken with grief at his son's death, at first refused to resume his work of driving his chariot, but at the appeal of the other gods, including Jupiter who used threats, returned to his task.
2157:, an in-universe opera is composed by the character of Richard Halley, where Phaeton succeeds in his attempt to control the chariot of the Sun, as an allegory for the power of mankind and individualism. 4581: 382:
Neither seems to know Phaethon as an individual, as "Phaethon", meaning "the radiant" seems to be exclusively an epithet used for Helios by them. The only Phaethon Hesiod seems to recognize is the
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explicitly name Apollo as the god who turned Cycnus into a swan, after having blessed him with talent in singing at some time before; Apollo then placed him among the stars, as the constellation
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over the cornstalks and because of the lightness of his speed did not break their tassels. Some say that she {Clymene} married Helius first, and bore him as son Phaethon. The story is in Hesiod.
2173:’s novel Setting the World on Fire (1980) opens with the description of a Phaethon painting which proves pivotal to the protagonist's emerging self-conception, leading up to his production of 920:(Merops and Clymene are an interesting swap of the names in Hyginus' Hesiodic version, Merope and Clymenus). The main conflict of the play is the upcoming marriage of an unwilling Phaethon. 43: 1782:
On leaving the market-place along the road to Lechaeum you come to a gateway, on which are two gilded chariots, one carrying Phaethon the son of Helius (Sun), the other Helius himself.
1675:, it was Helios who turned them into trees, for their honor to Phaethon, and Hyginus wrote that they were transformed into trees for yoking the chariot without their father's consent. 3085: 4483:. Schedules from Saturday, 6th February 1965 to Friday, 12th February 1965. Vol. 166, no. 2152 (London South East ed.). 6 February 1965 – via BBC Genome. 2239:, but has Phaethon survive and return triumphant. Two versions exist for male choir and mixed choir, the latter as part of Rütti's four-part solar eclipse cantata "Eklipsis". 1668:
scholiast writes that Zeus, feeling pity for them, changed them into the amber-crying poplar trees, and allowing them to retain the memories of their old lives and sorrows.
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whereby Mendoza's monologue describes the '... sparkling glances (of women), ardent as those flames that singed the world by heedless Phaeton!' – act 1, sc 5
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The part concerning the Heliades might have been a mythical device to account for the origin of amber; it is probably of no coincidence that the Greek word for amber,
4335: 4315: 2080: 1368:: "That to allow Gaius to live would prove the ruin of himself and of all men, and that he was raising a viper for the Roman people and a Phaethon for the world". 1043:
With Aeschylus being the earliest (as far as it can be determined) that Phaethon's story would have been known, the next mention possibly came from a lost work of
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to grant him whatever he wanted, he insisted on being allowed to drive the Sun chariot for a day. Apollo tried to talk him out of it by telling him that not even
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raises her hands in supplication as she burns. In the end Phaethon falls from the chariot, himself on fire too, and dies. The Eridanus mourns him along with the
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back to life (Asclepius in myth), and that after he was killed by Zeus, Apollo slew the Sicilian smiths who forged Zeus' thunderbolts (Apollo slaying the
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and frozen wastelands) exist, and why certain peoples have darker complexions, while his sisters' amber tears accounted for the river's rich deposits of
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Euripides, Selected Fragmentary Plays: Telephus, Cretans, Stheneboea, Bellerophon, Cresphontes, Erectheus, Phaethon, Wise Melanippe, Captive Melanippe
2024: 1563: 5340: 2072: 2016: 1628:, Aetherie and Dioxippe. Ovid has at least three, but only two (Phaethusa and Lampetia) are named. Servius only mentions Phaethusa and Lampetia. 5325: 2114: 2109: 1285:
The detail of Phaethon questioning the parentage he otherwise took pride in being the result of Epaphus' words is also present in the works of
4519: 2270:, while as an adjective it was used to describe the sun and the moon. In some accounts the planet referred to by this name is not Jupiter but 936:
whom Aphrodite abducted to be a watchman of her shrines, and whom late antiquity writers described as a lover of the goddess, as suggested by
3476: 2088: 3891: 373:, the chariot and the four horses that pull Helios each morning do not seem to exist at all; the oldest work in which they appear being the 316:
Phaethon was said to be the son of Clymene the Oceanid and Helios, god of the sun. Alternatively, less common genealogies make him a son of
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gives an alternative parentage where Phaethon and his three sisters (Phaethusa, Lampetia and Aegle) are the children of Helios and
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reach the outfall of the deep lake where Phaethon fell after he was struck with a lightning bolt. During the day, the crew of the
8279: 5397: 1649:, Euripides briefly brings up the Heliades and their shedding of amber tears for their brother by the Eridanus in another play, 8314: 3959: 262:, meaning "to shine." Therefore, his name could be understood as, "the shining/radiant (one)" Ultimately the word derives from 5298: 5277: 5258: 5234: 5218: 5210: 5186: 5127: 4923: 4696: 5345: 4277: 4865:
Pausanias Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes.
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On one of the earliest extant artistic attestations of the myth, a cast taken from an Arretine mould now housed in the
937: 2952: 1604:, it was Aeschylus who introduced the transformation of the sisters into poplar trees. Their number and names vary; a 1176:, seeing the catastrophe, smote Phaethon with a thunderbolt and brought the Sun to its course. Phaethon fell into the 8289: 4840: 4714:
translated by Robert Cooper Seaton (1853–1915), R.C. Loeb Classical Library Volume 1. London, UK: William Heinemann.
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mentions him second (after Aeschylus) among the authors who spoke of the myth of the Sun god's son. Pliny also names
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however attributes a version of the story to Hesiod. According to Hyginus, Hesiod wrote that Phaethon was the son of
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The translation and reconstruction of Euripides' "Phaethon" made by Vlanes is now available as an ebook on Amazon:
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ancients. In addition, some ancient authors used 'Sirius' (meaning "scorching") as an epithet for Helios himself.
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describes two gilded chariots, one carrying Phaethon the other Helios, adorning a gateaway near Corinth's market:
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for his first musical release in over a decade. Crause used the story as an analogy for Britain's entry into the
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trilogy (2002) features a protagonist named Phaethon, whose father's name is Helion. Mythical references abound.
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The identity of the bride seems to be this fragmentary play's greatest mystery. Euripides seems to have made
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Phaethon's tale was commonly used to explain why uninhabitable lands on both sides of extremity (such as hot
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strikes Phaethon with one of his lightning bolts, killing him instantly. His dead body falls into the river
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Here Phaethon lies who in the sun-god's chariot fared. And though greatly he failed, more greatly he dared.
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forming branches and snapping the barks, she is unable to help them and the metamorphosis is completed.
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speaks of Phaethon, the "youth who dared drive the everlasting chariot, heedless of his father's goal."
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Although the Heliades' role and fate in the myth is not mentioned in any of the surviving fragments of
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The Mythology of the Night Sky: An amateur astronomer's guide to the ancient Greek and Roman legends
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is there too, perhaps alluding to some obscure version where she played a role in the story, as is
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for oboe, first performed at the Aldeburgh Festival on 14 June 1951, include the short piece
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Although Helios himself is present in their works, for the two earliest ancient Greek authors,
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translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies.
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In Vergilii carmina comentarii. Servii Grammatici qui feruntur in Vergilii carmina commentarii
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translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies.
4741:, Books II–IV translated by Gary Berkowitz from the original Greek of T. Kiessling's edition. 4476: 4374: 4309: 4035: 4005: 3590: 3219: 3113: 2050: 1990: 8229: 6605: 6560: 6437: 5168: 5007: 4954:; recensuerunt Georgius Thilo et Hermannus Hagen. Georgius Thilo. Leipzig, DE: B.G. Teubner. 4821: 4362: 4349: 4345: 4329: 4325: 4216: 4175: 4128: 4022: 3939: 3896: 3695: 3567: 3524: 3369: 3262: 3170: 3149: 3101: 3097: 2218: 1865: 1470: 1339: 1044: 854: 738: 604: 469: 4868: 4809:
No. 346, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press; London, UK: William Heinemann.
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In 2016, Taffety Punk Theatre premiered Michael Milligan's play "Phaeton" in Washington, DC.
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Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London, UK: William Heinemann.
4976: 4933: 4927: 4705: 4676: 4625: 4285: 3764: 3730: 2981: 2210: 2128:(1934) juxtaposes the Phaethon myth with a grotesque version of a Christological narrative. 1869: 1639: 1495: 1052: 721: 568: 4455: 8: 7682: 7180: 6849: 6620: 6595: 6580: 6404: 6389: 6309: 6210: 6179: 6169: 6132: 5096: 5084: 4546: 4053: 2306: 2191: 2174: 1956: 1944: 1906: 1625: 1208:, who is known to have written about Phaethon in some work, perhaps attested in the lost 338:, Phaethon's mother Clymene was not an Oceanid, but rather a mortal woman, a daughter of 168: 4835:, translation, introduction and commentary by Jacob Stem, Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 2000: 1571: 8284: 8097: 7832: 7779: 7757: 7439: 7213: 6765: 6745: 6659: 6638: 6472: 6354: 6339: 6271: 6251: 6231: 6108: 5643: 5585: 5499: 5489: 5433: 5319: 5119: 5031: 4436: 4428: 4424: 4251: 4235: 3821: 3535: 3291: 2602: 2462: 2332: 2203: 2034: 1815: 1743: 1418: 1352: 1235: 1076: 913: 666: 551: 525: 406: 339: 2179: 1961: 8117: 8107: 8053: 7873: 7657: 7602: 7546: 7355: 7312: 7221: 6585: 6545: 6482: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6349: 6314: 5696: 5575: 5294: 5273: 5254: 5230: 5214: 5206: 5182: 5153: 5123: 4919: 4836: 4774: 4761: 4692: 4499: 4440: 3995: 3955: 3739: 3625: 3501: 3295: 2903: 2249: 2098: 1911: 1819: 1796: 1726:, "the swan". Cycnus' profession as a musician seems to be a direct reference to the 1711: 1672: 1651: 1262:
to the surface of their skin and so turning it black, changing much of Africa into a
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Volume 286. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London, UK: William Heinemann.
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In modern times, an asteroid whose orbit brings it close to the Sun has been named "
2071:(1823), which served as a basis for various full-scale dramatic adaptations such as 1909:
uses the story of Phaethon in four places, most famously as an allegory in his play
1225:(the king of the gods) would dare to drive it, as the chariot was fiery hot and the 8092: 7810: 7800: 7795: 7762: 7566: 7511: 7269: 7081: 7011: 6982: 6806: 6648: 6467: 6457: 6394: 6334: 6329: 6294: 6289: 6113: 6079: 6074: 5996: 5991: 5848: 5838: 5833: 5734: 5606: 5580: 5565: 5539: 4742: 4720: 4420: 4392: 3802: 3562: 3394: 3390: 3283: 2577: 2347: 2131: 1937: 1925: 1844: 1760: 1490:, another work of Lucian's, Phaethon is the king of the Sun and is at war with the 1437: 1133: 621: 598: 117: 5071: 5028:. Translated by Rackham, H.; Jones, W.H.S.; Eichholz, D.E. Loeb Classical Library. 4885:
The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White
3807: 3189: 211:
In the end, after many complaints, from the stars in the sky to the Earth itself,
8239: 8087: 7820: 7338: 6735: 6704: 6570: 6525: 6497: 6487: 6414: 6409: 6344: 6190: 6103: 5414: 5172: 5053: 5021: 4910:, Volume I: Books 1–8. Translated by Frank Justus Miller. Revised by G.P. Goold. 4854: 4844: 4278:"A Dictionary of Classical Mythology: III The Constellations of the Southern Sky" 3490: 3466: 3354: 3330: 2823: 2351: 2343: 2328: 2290: 2232: 1966: 1771: 1601: 1048: 992: 904: 683: 488: 201: 5371: 4599: 1406: 982:
With warning voice guiding his son. ‘Drive there! Turn, turn thy car this way."
8112: 7677: 7386: 7360: 6940: 6780: 6740: 6694: 6540: 6304: 6055: 5677: 5672: 5056:. Edited and translated by Mary A. Grant, Lawrence: University of Kansas Press. 4802: 3826: 3617: 2153: 1978: 1977:– brought about his downfall. This opera is also used in the second version of 1949: 1365: 1124: 1020: 960:, while deeming this suggestion unprovable, is convinced of it being the case. 672: 358: 178: 3287: 2331:
form of the name "Phaethon" is "Phaéton". This form of the word is applied to
2028: 1381:
provides a different parentage for Phaethon, making him the son of Helios and
8258: 8022: 7957: 7348: 6755: 5922: 5196: 4906: 4080: 3976: 2321: 2314: 2257: 2236: 2160: 2008: 1899: 1201: 655: 375: 24: 2228: 8178: 8033: 7973: 7837: 7720: 7470: 7001: 6995: 6154: 5360: 5141: 4734: 4000: 2336: 2170: 2121: 1824: 1593: 1486: 1185: 957: 867: 811: 224: 4887:, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London, UK: William Heinemann. 350: 8183: 8000: 7929: 7612: 7391: 6477: 6009: 5945: 5917: 5858: 4828: 4710: 3540: 3517: 2807: 2020: 1110: 557: 536: 194: 8234: 5382: 5246:
Greek Drama V: Studies in the theatre of the fifth and fourth centuries
4867:
Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London, UK: William Heinemann.
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from the noonday sky, the Sun's orb plunges into the Earth pulling the
1258:
scorching the Earth, burning the vegetation, bringing the blood of the
949: 941: 828: 391: 7396: 6875: 4825:; translated by Fowler, H.W. and F.G. Oxford, UK: The Clarendon Press. 2309:
that never formed a planet, due to the interference of the gravity of
8125: 8082: 8048: 8043: 8028: 7984: 7979: 7899: 7672: 7662: 7627: 7526: 7516: 7485: 7465: 7381: 6955: 6914: 6654: 6610: 6565: 6195: 5940: 5907: 5863: 5818: 5742: 5706: 5570: 5137: 4760:, No. 256. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 1931. 4672: 4520:"Ian Crause of Disco Inferno shares first new music in over a decade" 3950: 3725: 3418: 3385:. In Cancik, Hubert; Schneider, Helmuth; Landfester, Manfred (eds.). 3349: 3325: 3309: 3185: 2989: 2354:
of birds bear the name Phaethon in their taxonomic nomenclature, the
2064: 1983: 1970: 1857: 1832: 1752: 1727: 1605: 1446: 1372: 1357: 1347: 1169: 1145: 987: 966: 924: 917: 899: 884: 482: 453: 8224: 8168: 7995: 7962: 7868: 7863: 7742: 7735: 7667: 7642: 7607: 7581: 7576: 7541: 7500: 7490: 7343: 7328: 7302: 7161: 7156: 7123: 7021: 6930: 6832: 6785: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6664: 6550: 6520: 6462: 6281: 6256: 6236: 6050: 6045: 6021: 5950: 5887: 5853: 5843: 5797: 5772: 5667: 5494: 4879: 3704: 3201:. Vol. 146. Translated by Smyth, Herbert Weir. Cambridge, MA: 3130: 2286: 2282: 2148: 1873: 1853: 1621: 1589: 1588:
A very common element of the story is that Phaethon's sisters, the
1535: 1526: 1465: 1386: 1361: 1343: 1321: 1205: 1181: 1085: 953: 329: 325: 317: 220: 187: 92: 2248:
The name "Phaethon", which means "Shining One", was given also to
1196:
The influence of Euripides' lost play can be easily recognized in
1012: 8140: 8130: 8006: 7934: 7924: 7909: 7858: 7825: 7805: 7784: 7687: 7652: 7622: 7556: 7521: 7495: 7423: 7371: 7333: 7317: 7307: 7259: 7232: 7203: 7172: 7151: 7140: 7113: 6909: 6895: 6885: 6811: 6801: 6725: 6720: 6715: 6709: 6643: 6615: 6590: 6575: 6512: 6424: 6261: 6241: 6226: 6221: 6184: 6084: 6035: 5957: 5897: 5767: 5757: 5688: 5549: 5544: 5448: 5001: 4984: 4941: 4715: 3853: 3759: 3038: 3020: 3015: 2817: 2595: 2310: 2278: 2267: 1756: 1664: 1531: 1394: 1377: 1222: 1213: 1204:. Another possible inspiration of Ovid's version might have been 1081: 843: 768: 715: 410: 402: 334: 8214: 8163: 8145: 8135: 8065: 8059: 7968: 7914: 7883: 7853: 7715: 7637: 7592: 7460: 7434: 7413: 7366: 7322: 7287: 7208: 7186: 7118: 7108: 7096: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7016: 6960: 6950: 6904: 6870: 6864: 6796: 6790: 6770: 6750: 6730: 6699: 6600: 6555: 6535: 6530: 6502: 6266: 6246: 6205: 6030: 6004: 5986: 5968: 5935: 5927: 5792: 5787: 5762: 5747: 5624: 5619: 5595: 5534: 5509: 5484: 5468: 5453: 5438: 4990: 4966: 4961: 4874: 4816: 4792: 4104: 4099: 3911: 3887: 3797: 3656: 3125: 3056: 2812: 2693: 2301:. However, the 'Phaeton hypothesis' has been superseded by the 2271: 2264: 1916: 1849: 1617: 1613: 1548: 1522: 1512: 1461: 1450: 1412: 1390: 1382: 1305: 1263: 1165: 1032: 1027:
The only other tragedy about the myth is Theodorides' now lost
892: 822: 794: 732: 638: 632: 615: 439: 370: 321: 231: 197: 77: 7006: 2305:, in which the asteroid belt represented the remainder of the 138: 8219: 8173: 8077: 8017: 8011: 7989: 7904: 7730: 7725: 7647: 7632: 7617: 7597: 7586: 7571: 7561: 7475: 7444: 7429: 7297: 7292: 7251: 7246: 7145: 7135: 7130: 7102: 7086: 7076: 7054: 7034: 6990: 6859: 6818: 6669: 6630: 6359: 6216: 6159: 6118: 6065: 5973: 5963: 5902: 5873: 5659: 5635: 5590: 5529: 5524: 5479: 4970:. trans. Theodore C. Williams. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin. 3010: 2849: 2584: 2235:'s Phaethon story, which equates the fall of Phaethon with a 1920: 1886: 1840: 1763:, the rainbow and messenger goddess. Another figure, perhaps 1710:
Later authors, particularly the Romans, mention the story of
1695: 1683: 1609: 1597: 1313: 1309: 1226: 1089: 1071: 519: 366: 263: 257: 247: 235: 19:
This article is about the son of Helios. For other uses, see
5148:. Cambridge Classical Texts and Commentaries. Vol. 12. 5000:
translated by Charles Duke Yonge (1812–1891), Bohn edition.
3191:
Aeschylus: Agamemnon, Libation-Bearers, Eumenides, Fragments
1868:
tried to merge the two myths, writing that Phaethon brought
135: 8102: 7919: 7815: 7506: 7480: 7403: 7376: 7240: 6854: 6492: 6399: 6174: 6095: 5981: 5892: 5882: 5828: 5802: 5782: 5752: 5648: 5463: 5458: 4901: 4075: 3971: 3380: 2383: 2012: 1836: 1764: 1552: 1540: 1491: 1475: 1317: 1218: 1197: 1173: 1149: 1005: 945: 649: 212: 161: 132: 126: 5201:
Early Greek Myth: A guide to literary and artistic sources
2857: 7068: 5614: 5473: 3160:
Hesiod. fr. 150. 21-24 Merkelback-West (= Pap. Oxy. 1358)
2882:... okay to borrow the chariot of the Sun for a day? 2253: 2015:, for the myth of Phaeton. It was first performed at the 1919:
wish "Phaëthon would whip to the west" as she waits for
1831:
Phaethon's story shares some similarities to the myth of
1551:
and Hermes do not hold lightning bolts like their father
1301: 933: 387: 1092:
by an Egyptian priest, who prefaced the story by saying:
5270:
Aspects of Ecphrastic Technique in Ovid's Metamorphoses
2167:
broadcast on BBC Network 3, 10 February 1965.
1364:
the following repeated remark about the future emperor
5311:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
4998:
Nature of the Gods' from the Treatises of M.T. Cicero
3868: 3694: 2213:
frontman Ian Crause adapted the story of Phaethon as
1424: 1346:
occurred the burning of Phaethon, and the deluges of
1172:) and the Earth (creating uninhabitable land) alike. 1156: 1101: 1038: 123: 4781:, translated by A.S. Way, Cambridge, Massachusetts: 3649: 3413: 3411: 2880:(Second ed.). Krause Publications. p. 14. 4729:
Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library
4407:Merrix, Robert P. (1987). "The Phaëton allusion in 2893: 120: 1592:, mourn his death by the river and transform into 1116: 4679:. In Collard, Christopher; Cropp, Martin (eds.). 3408: 3273: 1965:, in which he referred indirectly to the fate of 976:Then smote the winged coursers’ sides: they bound 974:"This said, his son undaunted snatched the reins, 8256: 5243: 5203:. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press; 4385: 3215: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2999: 2980: 27:. For another mythical figure of this name, see 2231:set to music an early modern interpretation of 1770:The myth of father and son was immortalized in 952:suggested that Phaethon is to marry one of the 5224: 4972:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. 4681:Fragments: Oedipus-Chrysippus: Other Fragments 3820: 2317:still consider the Phaeton hypothesis likely. 320:by a different Oceanid, Merope, of Helios and 5398: 4889:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library 4869:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library 3994: 2996: 1864:could also mean sap or gum. The first of the 1774:(where Helios had a significant cult), where 1620:. Hyginus names seven; Merope, Helie, Aegle, 978:Forth on the void and cavernous vault of air. 902:' version of the story, the now lost tragedy 5105:. Vol. I "Zeus God of the Bright Sky". 3778: 3622:Mythology: Timeless tales of gods and heroes 3616: 1468:treated the myth in a comedic matter in his 1047:(435~434 – 380~379 BC), a dithyrambic poet. 5109:– via Internet Archive (archive.org). 3465: 2878:Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975 1035:festival, nothing of which survives to us. 129: 5405: 5391: 5324:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 5095: 4453: 1109:Like other authors of around this period, 980:His father mounts another steed, and rides 42: 5412: 5304: 5244:Marshall, Hallie; Marshall, C.W. (2020). 5195: 5018:available at the Perseus Digital Library. 4716:Online version at the Topos Text Project. 4671: 3724: 3417: 3184: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2966: 1818:the dog star god and the harvest goddess 1004:Surviving fragments do not clearly paint 328:, or of Helios and Prote. According to a 4579: 4560: 4157: 4155: 3558: 3556: 3493:(1817–1893) reproduced in, for example, 3245: 3243: 2293:suggested that they were fragments of a 1785: 1630: 1578: 1562: 1506:Phaethon asks his father for the chariot 1500: 1428: 1326: 1242: 1123: 1011: 944:, her husband, the goddess' affair with 349: 291: 5166: 3874: 3714:– via Earlychristianwritings.com. 3461: 3459: 3457: 3230: 3228: 3180: 3178: 1880: 1583: 1059:as other authors who knew of Phaethon. 8257: 5267: 5136: 5113: 5083: 5038:, translated by Miller, Frank Justus. 4493: 4406: 4341: 4321: 4305: 4276:Wright, M. Rosemary (September 2012). 4275: 4234: 4046: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3586: 3067:. The Wikimedia Library. p. 137. 2963: 2898:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp.  2863: 1434:Phaeton Driving the Chariot of the Sun 1409:) who is fearful of a father's wrath. 1316:abandon their posts in fear, and the 855:First and Second Vatican Mythographers 5386: 5227:The Dictionary of Classical Mythology 4938:Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus 4396:– via william-shakespeare.info. 4210: 4152: 4122: 3553: 3348: 3324: 3240: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2722: 2712: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2699: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2658: 2656: 2654: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2601: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2588: 2583: 2576: 2534: 2496: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2439: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2431: 2429: 2423: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2382: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2063:published a poetic reconstruction of 1705: 1600:for their lost brother. According to 1508:, engraving by Hendrik Goltzius, 1590 1292: 422:Ancient written sources for Phaethon 272:, the Greek word for light, from the 177: 5014:O. Plasberg. Leipzig, DE: Teubner. 3454: 3225: 3175: 1893:, in "Purgatorio" canto IV and 1733: 1539:fathers' footsteps (bringing up how 1009:corpse, and the truth, a bit later. 48:The Fall of Phaeton Statue. Marble, 5026:Pliny – Natural History, 10 volumes 4779:Quintus Smyrnaeus: The Fall of Troy 4635:– via oxforddictionaries.com. 3852: 3758: 3638: 3421:(1995). Aris & Philips (eds.). 3308:Cod. Claromont. - Pap. Berl. 9771, 3037: 2941:– via oxforddictionaries.com. 2875: 2324:" after the mythological Phaethon. 2041:amalgamates the Phaethon myth with 2011:using various sources, principally 2007:to an Italian-language libretto by 1860:); the ancient Greek word for tear 416: 345: 13: 4914:No. 42. Cambridge, Massachusetts: 4653:– via collinsdictionary.com. 4542:from Taffety Punk Theatre company" 4425:10.1111/j.1475-6757.1987.tb00937.x 4098: 4049:"Animals grieve just as people do" 3910: 3886: 3796: 3603:A.S. Kline's translation of Ovid, 3274:Lloyd-Jones, Hugh (Dec 1971). "". 3124: 3055: 1929:3.2.3. It also appears briefly in 1425:Phaethon as a legitimate offspring 1385:instead (thus full brother to the 1062: 1039:References to the myth of Phaethon 14: 8326: 5333: 5272:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 5102:Zeus: A study in ancient religion 4981:Fabulae from the Myths of Hyginus 4494:Wright, John C. (20 April 2002). 4244:Rheinisches Museum für Philologie 3381:Zimmermann, Bernhard (Freiburg). 3009: 1947:includes reference to Phaeton in 256:, means "radiant", from the verb 5089:Etymological Dictionary of Greek 4805:, III Books XXXVI–XLVIII. 4687:. Vol. 506. Cambridge, MA: 4074: 3970: 1993:wrote a symphonic poem entitled 116: 16:Son of Helios in Greek mythology 5179:Springer Science+Business Media 4958:at the Perseus Digital Library. 4639: 4610: 4592: 4573: 4554: 4530: 4512: 4487: 4469: 4447: 4400: 4379: 4367: 4355: 4269: 4228: 4204: 4192: 4180: 4168: 4140: 4116: 4092: 4068: 4040: 4028: 4015: 3988: 3964: 3944: 3932: 3904: 3880: 3846: 3834: 3814: 3790: 3772: 3752: 3718: 3688: 3668: 3610: 3596: 3529: 3511: 3483: 3429: 3374: 3362: 3342: 3318: 3302: 3267: 3255: 3163: 3154: 3142: 3118: 3106: 3090: 3075: 3049: 2295:much larger hypothetical planet 849:5th century BC to 9th century? 324:and thus a full brother of the 8280:LGBT themes in Greek mythology 5367:Greek demigod child of the sun 5205:in two volumes: (Vol. 1) 4851:Mythologie de la Grèce antique 4756:, translated by A. Fairbanks, 4588:– via perseus.tufts.edu. 4569:– via perseus.tufts.edu. 3734:. Barnes & Noble. p.  3624:. Warner Books, Incorporated. 3395:10.1163/1574-9347_bnp_e1207970 3031: 2945: 2916: 2887: 2869: 2836: 2289:– were discovered, astronomer 2243: 1809: 1229:breathed out flames. He said: 61:The Victoria and Albert Museum 1: 8315:Characters in the Argonautica 5378:Greek god of the star Jupiter 2830: 1969:, whose ambitions to imitate 1889:refers to the episode in the 1856:(according to a lost play by 1800: 1273:The epitaph on his tomb was: 1184:mourned him, and turned into 1144:river on their way back, the 1031:, performed in 363 BC at the 59:, from Paris, France, now at 49: 5077: 5072:Online version at Theoi.com. 4930:at Harvard University Press. 4580:Liddell & Scott (eds.). 4561:Liddell & Scott (eds.). 4413:English Literary Renaissance 4373:Second Vatican Mythographer 3387:Brill's New Pauly, Antiquity 3216:Marshall & Marshall 2020 3065:wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org 2894:Coolidge, Olivia E. (2001). 2824:Phaeton: The Chariot of Fire 2361: 2137:Six Metamorphoses after Ovid 1440:, (Holland, Mülbracht, 1590) 394:, whom she had by her lover 287: 241: 162: 7: 6320:Clymene (consort of Helios) 5169:"The Winter Constellations" 5116:Amber and the Ancient World 5066:translated by Mozley, J.H. 4743:Online version at Theoi.com 4361:First Vatican Mythographer 2801: 2031:maintained an opera troupe. 1932:The Two Gentlemen of Verona 1740:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 10: 8331: 6370:Melia (consort of Inachus) 5289:, Ronald E. Pepin (2008), 5268:Norton, Elizabeth (2013). 5167:Falkner, David E. (2011). 5150:Cambridge University Press 5107:Cambridge University Press 5004:at the Topos Text Project. 4987:at the Topos Text Project. 4944:at the Topos Text Project. 4660: 4651:Collins English Dictionary 4282:mythandreligion.upatras.gr 2957:Collins English Dictionary 2850: 2252:, to one of the horses of 2163:wrote a comedy radio play 1696: 1684: 1360:attributes to the emperor 1128:The Fall of Phaëthon on a 932:the son of Helios' sister 264: 258: 248: 151: 18: 8300:Greek mythological heroes 8197: 8154: 7948: 7892: 7846: 7707: 7700: 7453: 7278: 7230: 7170: 7066: 6980: 6973: 6923: 6894: 6842: 6831: 6629: 6511: 6423: 6365:Melia (consort of Apollo) 6325:Clymene (wife of Iapetus) 6280: 6142: 6131: 6093: 6064: 6020: 5872: 5811: 5733: 5724: 5686: 5657: 5633: 5604: 5558: 5517: 5508: 5422: 5287:The Vatican Mythographers 5191:– via Google Books. 4477:"The Tragedy of Phaethon" 4240:"A Note on Alexis' Opora" 3288:10.1017/S0009840X00220908 2740: 2738: 2697: 2676: 2674: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2652: 2648: 2646: 2634: 2630: 2628: 2599: 2581: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2552: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2532: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2470: 2466: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2256:(the Dawn), the Sun, the 2023:in February, 1768, where 1959:wrote a musical tragedy, 1814:The lesser-known myth of 1636:The Gods mourning Phaeton 1474:. In the short dialogue, 1342:"... in the time of 1334:, by Johann Michael Franz 390:, Helios' sister and the 311: 301:Giovanni Battista Tiepolo 98: 87: 73: 68: 41: 36: 8290:Metamorphoses characters 5291:Fordham University Press 4948:Maurus Servius Honoratus 4918:, first published 1916. 4916:Harvard University Press 4895: 4849:Decharme, Paul, (1884). 4783:Harvard University Press 4689:Harvard University Press 4665: 4236:Arnott, William Geoffrey 3651:Maurus Servius Honoratus 3499:(Llewelyn Worldwide 2007 3203:Harvard University Press 2876:Gunnell, John A. (ed.). 2297:, which was later named 2067:’ fragmented tragedy in 1389:), here the daughter of 23:. For the asteroid, see 5253:. Bloomsbury Academic. 5225:Grimal, Pierre (1996). 4456:"Otakar Theer: Faëthón" 2844:A Greek-English Lexicon 2165:The Tragedy of Phaethon 1897:canto XVII of his 1616:, here the daughter of 1202:own version of the myth 1191: 586:Satyrus the Peripatetic 8205:Alexiares and Anicetus 5350:Lady Lever Art Gallery 5068:Loeb Classical Library 5040:Loeb Classical Library 4912:Loeb Classical Library 4807:Loeb Classical Library 4758:Loeb Classical Library 4748:Philostratus the Elder 4685:Loeb Classical Library 4538:"A bold production of 4458:(in Czech). Rozhlas.cz 4386:Shakespeare, William. 3199:Loeb Classical Library 2061:Johann Wolfgang Goethe 1935:3.1.154, and twice in 1806: 1784: 1755:describes him doing). 1746:, his grandmother, as 1730:swans are famous for. 1642: 1575: 1509: 1441: 1335: 1279: 1254: 1252:Adolphe Pierre Sunaert 1241: 1137: 1099: 1024: 1002: 883:A now-lost tragedy by 477:5th to 4th century BC 464:late 500s-mid 400s BC 401:The late Roman author 398:, an Athenian prince. 362: 342:, who married Helios. 304: 219:, and his sisters the 5355:Comet Phaethon's Ride 5346:'The Fall of Phaeton' 5114:Causey, Faya (2011). 5046:Hyginus, Gaius Julius 5008:Marcus Tullius Cicero 4991:Marcus Tullius Cicero 4833:On Unbelievable Tales 4822:Dialogues of the Gods 4725:Bibliotheca Historica 4217:Description of Greece 4129:Description of Greece 3897:Dialogues of the Gods 3696:Clement of Alexandria 3522:On Unbelievable Tales 2866:, pp. 1:1551–52. 2112:'s symbolist tragedy 1866:Vatican Mythographers 1789: 1780: 1634: 1579:Mourning for Phaethon 1566: 1504: 1471:Dialogues of the Gods 1460:The satirical author 1457:, or the Charioteer. 1432: 1340:Clement of Alexandria 1330: 1275: 1246: 1231: 1164:Phaethon, the son of 1140:While sailing up the 1127: 1104:On Unbelievable Tales 1094: 1045:Philoxenus of Cythera 1015: 972: 759:Description of Greece 739:Dialogues of the Gods 605:Bibliotheca historica 542:On Unbelievable Tales 470:Philoxenus of Cythera 353: 295: 179:[pʰa.é.tʰɔːn] 8072:Nymphai Hyperboreioi 5085:Beekes, Robert S. P. 5050:The Myths of Hyginus 4977:Gaius Julius Hyginus 4934:Gaius Julius Hyginus 4388:"Text of Act 3" 4286:University of Patras 3731:Lives of the Caesars 3495:John Michael Greer, 3276:The Classical Review 3061:"Catalogue of Women" 2982:Gaius Julius Hyginus 2215:The Song of Phaethon 2081:Karl Wilhelm Geißler 2037:’s epistolary novel 1881:Post-classical works 1792:The Fall of Phaethon 1640:Theodoor van Thulden 1596:, shedding tears of 1584:The mournful sisters 1312:along with him, the 1248:The fall of Phaethon 1117:Apollonius Rhodius' 186:, is the son of the 8310:Helios in mythology 5229:. Wiley-Blackwell. 5146:Euripides: Phaethon 4622:Oxford Dictionaries 4602:. Greek Mythology. 4547:The Washington Post 4544:. Theater / Dance. 4411:: The search for". 2928:Oxford Dictionaries 2307:protoplanetary disk 2192:The Golden Oecumene 2103:Helios und Phaethon 1991:Camille Saint-Saëns 1957:Jean-Baptiste Lully 1941:(1.4.33 and 2.6.12) 1907:William Shakespeare 1084:tells the story of 800:ca 300s AD-400s AD 744:Amber, Or The Swans 423: 392:goddess of the dawn 355:The fall of Phaeton 297:Apollo and Phaëthon 274:Proto-Indo-European 227:as they mourn him. 8295:Epithets of Helios 8265:Children of Helios 7758:Astrape and Bronte 7214:Stheno and Euryale 5559:Titanides (female) 5120:Getty Publications 4853:, Garnier Frères. 4706:Apollonius Rhodius 4498:. Tor Publishing. 4161:Which can be seen 4047:Wedderburn, Pete. 3892:"Zeus and the Sun" 3822:Seneca the Younger 3568:Library of History 3536:Apollonius Rhodius 3441:www.apgrd.ox.ac.uk 3437:"Phaethon | APGRD" 2333:a kind of carriage 2069:Kunst und Altertum 2035:Wilhelm Waiblinger 1807: 1706:The mournful lover 1643: 1576: 1510: 1442: 1353:The Twelve Caesars 1336: 1293:Other late authors 1255: 1157:Diodorus Siculus' 1138: 1025: 948:, the god of war. 862:9th–11th century? 667:Seneca the Younger 552:Apollonius Rhodius 421: 363: 305: 173:'shiner', 8252: 8251: 8248: 8247: 7696: 7695: 6969: 6968: 6827: 6826: 6127: 6126: 5720: 5719: 5299:978-0-8232-2892-8 5279:978-1-4438-4271-6 5260:978-1-3501-4235-0 5236:978-0-631-20102-1 5219:978-0-8018-5362-3 5211:978-0-8018-5360-9 5188:978-1-4614-0137-7 5129:978-1-60606-082-7 5012:De Natura Deorum. 4924:978-0-674-99046-3 4775:Quintus Smyrnaeus 4739:Book of Histories 4698:978-0-674-99631-1 3996:Quintus Smyrnaeus 2799: 2798: 2250:Phaethon of Syria 2099:Gerhart Hauptmann 1797:Peter Paul Rubens 1734:Artistic evidence 1673:Quintus Smyrnaeus 1180:river, dead. His 1130:Roman sarcophagus 895:, west of Italy. 881: 880: 806:Quintus Smyrnaeus 172: 160: 109: 108: 57:Dominique Lefèvre 29:Phaethon of Syria 8322: 7705: 7704: 6978: 6977: 6974:Personifications 6840: 6839: 6140: 6139: 5735:Twelve Olympians 5731: 5730: 5515: 5514: 5407: 5400: 5393: 5384: 5383: 5344:George Stubbs's 5329: 5323: 5315: 5283: 5264: 5251: 5250: 5240: 5213:; (Vol. 2) 5204: 5192: 5163: 5133: 5110: 5092: 5091:. Leiden: Brill. 5060:Valerius Flaccus 4997: 4811:Internet Archive 4801:; translated by 4787:Internet Archive 4770:Internet Archive 4721:Diodorus Siculus 4702: 4677:"Online version" 4655: 4654: 4643: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4633: 4624:. Archived from 4614: 4608: 4607: 4596: 4590: 4589: 4577: 4571: 4570: 4558: 4552: 4551: 4534: 4528: 4527: 4516: 4510: 4509: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4473: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4454:Pekárek, Hynek. 4451: 4445: 4444: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4393:Romeo and Juliet 4383: 4377: 4371: 4365: 4359: 4353: 4339: 4333: 4319: 4313: 4303: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4273: 4267: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4232: 4226: 4225: 4208: 4202: 4196: 4190: 4184: 4178: 4172: 4166: 4159: 4150: 4144: 4138: 4137: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4096: 4090: 4089: 4072: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4044: 4038: 4032: 4026: 4019: 4013: 4012: 3992: 3986: 3985: 3968: 3962: 3948: 3942: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3884: 3878: 3872: 3866: 3865: 3850: 3844: 3838: 3832: 3831: 3818: 3812: 3811: 3803:De Natura Deorum 3794: 3788: 3787: 3780:Valerius Flaccus 3776: 3770: 3769: 3756: 3750: 3749: 3745:978-0-76075758-1 3722: 3716: 3715: 3713: 3712: 3692: 3686: 3672: 3666: 3665: 3647: 3636: 3635: 3614: 3608: 3600: 3594: 3584: 3578: 3563:Diodorus Siculus 3560: 3551: 3533: 3527: 3515: 3509: 3506:978-0-73870978-9 3487: 3481: 3480: 3463: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3433: 3427: 3426: 3415: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3378: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3322: 3316: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3271: 3265: 3259: 3253: 3247: 3238: 3232: 3223: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3196: 3182: 3173: 3167: 3161: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3122: 3116: 3110: 3104: 3094: 3088: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3007: 2994: 2993: 2978: 2961: 2960: 2949: 2943: 2942: 2940: 2939: 2930:. Archived from 2920: 2914: 2913: 2909:978-0-61815426-5 2891: 2885: 2884: 2873: 2867: 2861: 2855: 2853: 2852: 2840: 2366: 2365: 2315:fringe theorists 2209:In 2012, former 2132:Benjamin Britten 2001:Niccolò Jommelli 1938:Henry VI, Part 3 1926:Romeo and Juliet 1845:Diodorus Siculus 1805: 1804: 1604/1605 1802: 1748:Valerius Flaccus 1701: 1700: 1699: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1572:Pierre Brébiette 1494:, ruled by King 1438:Hendrik Goltzius 1402:Valerius Flaccus 1332:Fall of Phaethon 1304:drives away the 1159:Historic Library 1134:Hermitage Museum 1088:as recounted to 1000: 701:Valerius Flaccus 622:De Natura Deorum 599:Diodorus Siculus 424: 420: 417:The tragic poets 346:Homer and Hesiod 267: 266: 261: 260: 251: 250: 182:), also spelled 181: 176: 167: 165: 155: 153: 145: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 128: 125: 122: 54: 53: 1700–1711 51: 46: 34: 33: 8330: 8329: 8325: 8324: 8323: 8321: 8320: 8319: 8255: 8254: 8253: 8244: 8193: 8150: 7950: 7944: 7888: 7842: 7692: 7449: 7280: 7274: 7226: 7166: 7062: 6965: 6919: 6890: 6843:Theoi Chthonioi 6834: 6823: 6625: 6507: 6419: 6276: 6191:Ichthyocentaurs 6134: 6123: 6089: 6060: 6016: 5868: 5807: 5726: 5716: 5682: 5653: 5629: 5600: 5554: 5504: 5425: 5418: 5411: 5372:Theoi Project: 5361:Theoi Project: 5357:, by Bob Kobres 5336: 5317: 5316: 5280: 5261: 5248: 5247: 5237: 5189: 5160: 5130: 5080: 5024:, (1938–1962). 5022:Pliny the Elder 4995: 4898: 4723:, (1888–1890). 4699: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4631: 4629: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4598: 4597: 4593: 4578: 4574: 4559: 4555: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4518: 4517: 4513: 4506: 4492: 4488: 4475: 4474: 4470: 4461: 4459: 4452: 4448: 4405: 4401: 4384: 4380: 4372: 4368: 4360: 4356: 4340: 4336: 4320: 4316: 4304: 4300: 4290: 4288: 4274: 4270: 4260: 4258: 4233: 4229: 4209: 4205: 4197: 4193: 4185: 4181: 4173: 4169: 4160: 4153: 4145: 4141: 4121: 4117: 4097: 4093: 4073: 4069: 4059: 4057: 4045: 4041: 4033: 4029: 4020: 4016: 3993: 3989: 3969: 3965: 3949: 3945: 3937: 3933: 3909: 3905: 3885: 3881: 3873: 3869: 3851: 3847: 3839: 3835: 3819: 3815: 3795: 3791: 3777: 3773: 3757: 3753: 3746: 3723: 3719: 3710: 3708: 3693: 3689: 3673: 3669: 3648: 3639: 3632: 3615: 3611: 3601: 3597: 3585: 3581: 3561: 3554: 3534: 3530: 3516: 3512: 3491:Benjamin Jowett 3489:Translation by 3488: 3484: 3472:Natural History 3467:Pliny the Elder 3464: 3455: 3445: 3443: 3435: 3434: 3430: 3416: 3409: 3399: 3397: 3379: 3375: 3367: 3363: 3347: 3343: 3323: 3319: 3307: 3303: 3272: 3268: 3260: 3256: 3248: 3241: 3233: 3226: 3214: 3210: 3194: 3183: 3176: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3155: 3147: 3143: 3123: 3119: 3111: 3107: 3095: 3091: 3080: 3076: 3054: 3050: 3036: 3032: 3008: 2997: 2979: 2964: 2951: 2950: 2946: 2937: 2935: 2922: 2921: 2917: 2910: 2892: 2888: 2874: 2870: 2862: 2858: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2804: 2364: 2303:accretion model 2291:Heinrich Olbers 2246: 2233:Sebastian Brant 2219:Second Gulf War 2202:introduced the 2077:Phaethons Sturz 2025:Duke Karl-Eugen 2003:wrote an opera 1967:Nicolas Fouquet 1912:Richard II 1883: 1812: 1803: 1736: 1708: 1697: 1685: 1602:Pliny the Elder 1586: 1581: 1479:Phaethon being 1427: 1295: 1194: 1162: 1122: 1107: 1068: 1049:Pliny the Elder 1041: 1001: 986: 981: 979: 977: 975: 841:Scholia on the 690:Natural History 684:Pliny the Elder 590:Unknown (lost) 492:(fragmentary), 474:Unknown (lost) 448:7th century BC 445:Unknown (lost) 419: 348: 314: 290: 281: 244: 202:Greek mythology 174: 119: 115: 64: 52: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8328: 8318: 8317: 8312: 8307: 8302: 8297: 8292: 8287: 8282: 8277: 8275:Jovian deities 8272: 8267: 8250: 8249: 8246: 8245: 8243: 8242: 8237: 8232: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8212: 8207: 8201: 8199: 8195: 8194: 8192: 8191: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8166: 8160: 8158: 8156:Deified people 8152: 8151: 8149: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8122: 8121: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8074: 8068: 8062: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8025: 8014: 8009: 8003: 7998: 7992: 7987: 7982: 7976: 7971: 7965: 7960: 7954: 7952: 7946: 7945: 7943: 7942: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7896: 7894: 7890: 7889: 7887: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7850: 7848: 7844: 7843: 7841: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7829: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7813: 7808: 7803: 7798: 7787: 7782: 7776: 7770: 7765: 7760: 7755: 7750: 7745: 7740: 7739: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7711: 7709: 7702: 7698: 7697: 7694: 7693: 7691: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7640: 7635: 7630: 7625: 7620: 7615: 7610: 7605: 7600: 7595: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7463: 7457: 7455: 7451: 7450: 7448: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7400: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7387:Hermaphroditus 7384: 7379: 7374: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7352: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7284: 7282: 7276: 7275: 7273: 7272: 7267: 7266: 7265: 7262: 7257: 7254: 7243: 7237: 7235: 7228: 7227: 7225: 7224: 7218: 7217: 7216: 7211: 7200: 7199: 7198: 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6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6429: 6427: 6421: 6420: 6418: 6417: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6286: 6284: 6278: 6277: 6275: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6146: 6144: 6137: 6129: 6128: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6100: 6098: 6091: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6071: 6069: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6027: 6025: 6018: 6017: 6015: 6014: 6013: 6012: 6001: 6000: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5978: 5977: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5955: 5954: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5932: 5931: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5878: 5876: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5815: 5813: 5809: 5808: 5806: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 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2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2698: 2696: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2598: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2582: 2580: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2363: 2360: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2225: 2222: 2207: 2196: 2187:John C. Wright 2184: 2168: 2158: 2154:Atlas Shrugged 2151:'s 1957 novel 2145: 2129: 2126:Phaëthon, Myth 2119: 2106: 2096: 2073:Marie Wernicke 2058: 2032: 1998: 1988: 1979:Paul Hindemith 1954: 1950:The Malcontent 1942: 1904: 1882: 1879: 1811: 1808: 1735: 1732: 1707: 1704: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1426: 1423: 1366:Gaius Caligula 1294: 1291: 1193: 1190: 1161: 1155: 1121: 1115: 1106: 1100: 1067: 1061: 1040: 1037: 1021:Gustave Moreau 984: 916:, the king of 879: 878: 875: 870: 864: 863: 860: 857: 851: 850: 847: 839: 836: 835: 832: 825: 819: 818: 817:Late 300s AD? 815: 808: 802: 801: 798: 793:Commentary on 790: 784: 783: 780: 771: 765: 764: 761: 756: 750: 749: 746: 735: 729: 728: 725: 718: 712: 711: 708: 703: 697: 696: 693: 686: 680: 679: 676: 669: 663: 662: 659: 652: 646: 645: 642: 635: 629: 628: 625: 618: 612: 611: 608: 601: 595: 594: 591: 588: 582: 581: 578: 571: 565: 564: 561: 554: 548: 547: 546:late 300s BC? 544: 539: 533: 532: 529: 522: 516: 515: 512: 506: 502: 501: 498: 485: 479: 478: 475: 472: 466: 465: 462: 456: 450: 449: 446: 443: 435: 434: 431: 428: 418: 415: 359:Jacob Jordaens 347: 344: 313: 310: 289: 286: 284:, 'to shine.' 279: 246:Ancient Greek 243: 240: 223:are turned to 107: 106: 100: 96: 95: 89: 85: 84: 75: 71: 70: 66: 65: 47: 39: 38: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8327: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8308: 8306: 8305:Solar chariot 8303: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8281: 8278: 8276: 8273: 8271: 8270:Deeds of Zeus 8268: 8266: 8263: 8262: 8260: 8241: 8238: 8236: 8233: 8231: 8228: 8226: 8223: 8221: 8218: 8216: 8213: 8211: 8208: 8206: 8203: 8202: 8200: 8196: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8161: 8159: 8157: 8153: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8123: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8080: 8079: 8075: 8073: 8069: 8067: 8063: 8061: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8041: 8035: 8032: 8031: 8030: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8020: 8019: 8015: 8013: 8010: 8008: 8004: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7993: 7991: 7988: 7986: 7983: 7981: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7955: 7953: 7947: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7897: 7895: 7891: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7851: 7849: 7845: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7814: 7812: 7809: 7807: 7804: 7802: 7799: 7797: 7794: 7793: 7792: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7777: 7775: 7771: 7769: 7766: 7764: 7761: 7759: 7756: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7746: 7744: 7741: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7718: 7717: 7713: 7712: 7710: 7706: 7703: 7701:Other deities 7699: 7689: 7686: 7684: 7681: 7679: 7676: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7649: 7646: 7644: 7641: 7639: 7636: 7634: 7631: 7629: 7626: 7624: 7621: 7619: 7616: 7614: 7611: 7609: 7606: 7604: 7601: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7458: 7456: 7452: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7369: 7368: 7364: 7362: 7359: 7357: 7354: 7350: 7349:Philophrosyne 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7331: 7330: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7285: 7283: 7277: 7271: 7268: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7249: 7248: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7234: 7229: 7223: 7219: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7206: 7205: 7201: 7196: 7193: 7190: 7189: 7188: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7169: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7111: 7110: 7106: 7104: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7074: 7072: 7070: 7065: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6986: 6984: 6979: 6976: 6972: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6941:Hecatonchires 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6928: 6926: 6922: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6893: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6847: 6845: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6830: 6820: 6817: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6799: 6798: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6632: 6628: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6510: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6422: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6283: 6279: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6147: 6145: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6130: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6092: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6063: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6019: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6006: 6002: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5980:Muses of the 5979: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5937: 5934:Daughters of 5933: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5885: 5884: 5881:Daughters of 5880: 5879: 5877: 5875: 5871: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5817: 5816: 5814: 5812:Olympian Gods 5810: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5740: 5738: 5736: 5732: 5729: 5723: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5694: 5692: 5690: 5685: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5665: 5663: 5661: 5656: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5637: 5632: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5612: 5610: 5608: 5603: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5563: 5561: 5557: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5522: 5520: 5518:Titans (male) 5516: 5513: 5511: 5507: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5429: 5427: 5421: 5416: 5408: 5403: 5401: 5396: 5394: 5389: 5388: 5385: 5379: 5377: 5376: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5359: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5337: 5327: 5321: 5314:. London, UK. 5313: 5312: 5307: 5303: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5285: 5281: 5275: 5271: 5266: 5262: 5256: 5252: 5242: 5238: 5232: 5228: 5223: 5220: 5216: 5212: 5208: 5202: 5198: 5194: 5190: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5161: 5155: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5139: 5135: 5131: 5125: 5121: 5117: 5112: 5108: 5104: 5103: 5098: 5094: 5090: 5086: 5082: 5081: 5073: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5051: 5047: 5044: 5041: 5037: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5013: 5009: 5006: 5003: 4999: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4969: 4968: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4953: 4949: 4946: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4932: 4929: 4925: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4908: 4907:Metamorphoses 4903: 4900: 4899: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4881: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4848: 4846: 4842: 4841:0-86516-310-3 4838: 4834: 4830: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4818: 4815: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4803:Rouse, W.H.D. 4800: 4799: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4767: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4754: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4735:Tzetzes, John 4733: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4713: 4712: 4707: 4704: 4700: 4694: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4669: 4652: 4648: 4642: 4628:on 2016-05-16 4627: 4623: 4619: 4613: 4605: 4601: 4595: 4587: 4583: 4576: 4568: 4564: 4557: 4550:. 2016-05-10. 4549: 4548: 4543: 4541: 4533: 4525: 4521: 4515: 4507: 4501: 4497: 4490: 4482: 4478: 4472: 4457: 4450: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4403: 4395: 4394: 4389: 4382: 4376: 4370: 4364: 4358: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4338: 4331: 4327: 4323: 4318: 4311: 4307: 4302: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4272: 4257: 4253: 4250:(4): 312–15. 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4231: 4223: 4219: 4218: 4213: 4207: 4201: 4195: 4189: 4183: 4177: 4171: 4164: 4158: 4156: 4149: 4146:Grimal. s.v. 4143: 4135: 4131: 4130: 4125: 4119: 4111: 4107: 4106: 4101: 4095: 4087: 4083: 4082: 4081:Metamorphoses 4077: 4071: 4056: 4055: 4054:The Telegraph 4050: 4043: 4037: 4034:Decharme, pp 4031: 4024: 4018: 4011: 4007: 4003: 4002: 3997: 3991: 3983: 3979: 3978: 3977:Metamorphoses 3973: 3967: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3941: 3935: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3918: 3913: 3907: 3899: 3898: 3893: 3889: 3883: 3877:, p. 41. 3876: 3871: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3849: 3843: 3837: 3829: 3828: 3823: 3817: 3809: 3805: 3804: 3799: 3793: 3785: 3781: 3775: 3767: 3766: 3761: 3755: 3747: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3727: 3721: 3707: 3706: 3701: 3700:"Book 1" 3697: 3691: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3663: 3659: 3658: 3652: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3633: 3631:0-446-60725-8 3627: 3623: 3619: 3613: 3607: 3606: 3605:Metamorphoses 3599: 3592: 3588: 3583: 3577: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3557: 3550: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3526: 3523: 3519: 3514: 3507: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3492: 3486: 3478: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3462: 3460: 3458: 3442: 3438: 3432: 3424: 3420: 3414: 3412: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3383:"Theodorides" 3377: 3371: 3365: 3357: 3356: 3351: 3345: 3337: 3333: 3332: 3327: 3321: 3315: 3311: 3305: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3270: 3264: 3258: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3237: 3231: 3229: 3221: 3217: 3212: 3204: 3200: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3181: 3179: 3172: 3166: 3157: 3151: 3145: 3137: 3133: 3132: 3127: 3121: 3115: 3112:Vergados, p. 3109: 3103: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3083: 3078: 3071: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3044: 3040: 3034: 3026: 3022: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3006: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2971: 2969: 2967: 2958: 2954: 2948: 2934:on 2016-07-01 2933: 2929: 2925: 2919: 2911: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2890: 2883: 2879: 2872: 2865: 2860: 2854: 2846: 2845: 2839: 2835: 2825: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2796: 2779: 2761: 2759: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2715: 2702: 2695: 2681: 2678: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2661: 2650: 2644: 2642: 2632: 2626: 2624: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2610: 2608: 2607: 2604: 2597: 2586: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2564: 2562: 2550: 2548: 2540: 2538: 2537: 2530: 2516: 2514: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2488: 2487: 2468: 2464: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2402: 2400: 2385: 2367: 2359: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2340: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2325: 2323: 2322:3200 Phaethon 2318: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2258:constellation 2255: 2251: 2238: 2237:solar eclipse 2234: 2230: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2211:Disco Inferno 2208: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2161:Donald Cotton 2159: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2101:’s long poem 2100: 2097: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2017:Ducal Theatre 2014: 2010: 2009:Mattia Verazi 2006: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1963: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1900:Divine Comedy 1896: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1878: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1826: 1821: 1817: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1779: 1777: 1773: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1703: 1693: 1690:), resembles 1681: 1676: 1674: 1671:According to 1669: 1667: 1666: 1660: 1656: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1594:black poplars 1591: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1533: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1408: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1338:According to 1333: 1329: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1290: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1237: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1160: 1154: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1120: 1114: 1112: 1105: 1102:Palaphaetus' 1098: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1066: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1007: 999: 995: 994: 989: 983: 971: 969: 968: 961: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 926: 921: 919: 915: 911: 907: 906: 901: 898:By contrast, 896: 894: 890: 886: 877:12th century 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 848: 846: 845: 840: 838: 837: 833: 831: 830: 826: 824: 821: 820: 816: 814: 813: 809: 807: 804: 803: 799: 797: 796: 791: 789: 786: 785: 781: 779: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 747: 745: 741: 740: 736: 734: 731: 730: 726: 724: 723: 719: 717: 714: 713: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 694: 692: 691: 687: 685: 682: 681: 677: 675: 674: 670: 668: 665: 664: 660: 658: 657: 656:Metamorphoses 653: 651: 648: 647: 643: 641: 640: 636: 634: 631: 630: 626: 624: 623: 619: 617: 614: 613: 609: 607: 606: 602: 600: 597: 596: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 579: 576: 572: 570: 567: 566: 562: 560: 559: 555: 553: 550: 549: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 534: 530: 528: 527: 523: 521: 518: 517: 513: 510: 507: 504: 503: 499: 497: 496: 491: 490: 486: 484: 481: 480: 476: 473: 471: 468: 467: 463: 460: 457: 455: 452: 451: 447: 444: 441: 437: 436: 432: 429: 426: 425: 414: 412: 408: 404: 399: 397: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 377: 376:Homeric Hymns 372: 368: 360: 356: 352: 343: 341: 337: 336: 331: 327: 323: 319: 309: 302: 298: 294: 285: 283: 275: 271: 255: 239: 237: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 205: 203: 199: 196: 192: 189: 185: 180: 170: 164: 158: 149: 148:Ancient Greek 143: 113: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 67: 62: 58: 45: 40: 35: 30: 26: 25:3200 Phaethon 22: 8179:Rhadamanthus 8034:Chrysopeleia 7974:Amphictyonis 7838:Tritopatores 7752: 7327:The Younger 7279:Children of 7231:Children of 7171:Children of 7067:Children of 7002:Androktasiai 6996:Amphillogiai 6981:Children of 6155:Benthesikyme 6094:Children of 5687:Children of 5658:Children of 5634:Children of 5605:Children of 5374: 5373: 5363: 5362: 5309: 5286: 5269: 5245: 5226: 5200: 5173: 5145: 5115: 5101: 5088: 5063: 5049: 5035: 5025: 5011: 4994: 4980: 4965: 4951: 4937: 4905: 4884: 4878: 4864: 4857:(in French). 4855:Google books 4850: 4845:Google books 4832: 4820: 4796: 4778: 4751: 4738: 4724: 4709: 4680: 4650: 4641: 4630:. Retrieved 4626:the original 4621: 4612: 4603: 4594: 4585: 4575: 4566: 4556: 4545: 4539: 4532: 4523: 4514: 4495: 4489: 4480: 4471: 4460:. Retrieved 4449: 4416: 4412: 4408: 4402: 4391: 4381: 4369: 4357: 4337: 4317: 4301: 4289:. Retrieved 4281: 4271: 4259:. Retrieved 4247: 4243: 4230: 4215: 4206: 4194: 4182: 4170: 4142: 4127: 4118: 4103: 4094: 4079: 4070: 4058:. Retrieved 4052: 4042: 4030: 4017: 4009: 4001:Posthomerica 3999: 3990: 3975: 3966: 3954: 3946: 3934: 3915: 3906: 3895: 3882: 3875:Falkner 2011 3870: 3857: 3848: 3836: 3825: 3816: 3801: 3792: 3783: 3774: 3763: 3754: 3729: 3720: 3709:. Retrieved 3703: 3690: 3678: 3675:Philostratus 3670: 3654: 3621: 3618:Hamilton, E. 3612: 3604: 3598: 3582: 3566: 3539: 3531: 3521: 3513: 3496: 3485: 3470: 3444:. Retrieved 3440: 3431: 3422: 3398:. Retrieved 3386: 3376: 3364: 3353: 3344: 3329: 3320: 3304: 3279: 3275: 3269: 3257: 3211: 3190: 3165: 3156: 3144: 3129: 3120: 3108: 3092: 3077: 3068: 3064: 3051: 3042: 3033: 3014: 2985: 2956: 2947: 2936:. Retrieved 2932:the original 2927: 2918: 2895: 2889: 2881: 2877: 2871: 2859: 2842: 2838: 2777: 2341: 2326: 2319: 2298: 2285:– the first 2276: 2247: 2214: 2190: 2178: 2171:Angus Wilson 2164: 2152: 2141: 2135: 2125: 2122:Paul Goodman 2113: 2110:Otakar Theer 2102: 2092: 2084: 2076: 2068: 2038: 2004: 1994: 1982: 1975:The Sun King 1974: 1960: 1948: 1945:John Marston 1936: 1930: 1924: 1910: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1861: 1830: 1813: 1790: 1781: 1769: 1737: 1709: 1691: 1679: 1677: 1670: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1650: 1646: 1644: 1635: 1587: 1568:The Heliades 1567: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1487:True History 1485: 1480: 1469: 1459: 1443: 1433: 1417: 1411: 1400: 1376: 1370: 1351: 1337: 1331: 1298:Philostratus 1296: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1256: 1247: 1232: 1210:Heteroeumena 1209: 1195: 1186:black poplar 1163: 1158: 1139: 1118: 1108: 1103: 1095: 1075: 1069: 1064: 1042: 1028: 1026: 1016: 1003: 991: 973: 965: 962: 958:James Diggle 922: 903: 897: 888: 882: 872: 868:John Tzetzes 859:Mythography 842: 827: 812:Posthomerica 810: 792: 777: 773: 758: 743: 737: 720: 705: 688: 671: 654: 637: 620: 603: 575:Heteroeumena 574: 556: 541: 524: 508: 505:Theodorides 493: 487: 458: 400: 381: 374: 364: 354: 333: 315: 306: 296: 277: 269: 253: 245: 229: 225:black poplar 210: 206: 183: 111: 110: 8184:Triptolemus 8044:Epimeliades 8029:Hamadryades 8001:Britomartis 7940:Telesphorus 7847:Agriculture 7613:Peitharchia 6478:Protomedeia 6143:Sea deities 6010:Polymatheia 5946:Borysthenis 5918:Terpsichore 5424:Primordial 5064:Argonautica 5054:Book 1 4829:Palaephatus 4711:Argonautica 4481:Radio Times 4344:, pp.  4342:Causey 2011 4324:, pp.  4322:Causey 2011 4306:Diggle 1970 4174:Diggle, p. 3938:Diggle, p. 3786:. 5.428 ff. 3784:Argonautica 3768:. 6.321 ff. 3587:Norton 2013 3541:Argonautica 3518:Palaephatus 3368:Diggle, p. 3261:Diggle, p. 3234:Diggle, pp 3169:Diggle, p. 3148:Diggle, pp 2896:Greek Myths 2864:Beekes 2009 2808:Bellerophon 2356:tropicbirds 2313:. However, 2244:Shared name 2089:Arnold Beer 2087:(1889) and 2049:as well as 2029:Württemberg 2021:Ludwigsburg 1810:Connections 1375:on Homer's 1119:Argonautica 1111:Palaephatus 778:Astronomica 763:150-180 AD 706:Argonautica 593:180-146 BC 558:Argonautica 537:Palaephatus 500:ca 420s BC 8259:Categories 8210:Aphroditus 8189:Trophonius 7879:Philomelus 7774:Hesperides 7748:Phosphorus 7552:Heimarmene 7532:Ekecheiria 7512:Dikaiosyne 7281:other gods 7092:Hesperides 6881:Persephone 6690:Cleocharia 6453:Cymatolege 6443:Amphitrite 6201:Melicertes 6150:Amphitrite 6041:Euphrosyne 5913:Polyhymnia 5824:Eileithyia 5778:Hephaestus 5712:Prometheus 5702:Epimetheus 5142:Diggle, J. 5097:Cook, A.B. 5062:, (1928). 5048:, (1960). 5034:, (1917). 5016:Latin text 5010:, (1917). 4993:, (1878). 4964:, (1910). 4950:, (1881). 4904:, (1977). 4877:, (1914). 4863:, (1918). 4831:, (1996). 4819:, (1905). 4798:Dionysiaca 4795:, (1940). 4750:, (1913). 4737:, (1826). 4708:, (1912). 4632:2013-09-11 4600:"Phaethon" 4522:. Listen. 4505:0765336693 4462:2013-03-13 4409:Richard II 4308:, p.  4291:January 3, 4198:Gantz, p. 3956:Hippolytus 3917:Dionysiaca 3840:Gantz, p. 3711:2010-08-11 3589:, p.  3249:Gantz, pp 3218:, p.  2953:"Phaethon" 2938:2013-09-11 2924:"Phaethon" 2831:References 2337:automobile 2263:, and the 2229:Carl Rütti 2204:VW Phaeton 2200:Volkswagen 1870:Hippolytus 1652:Hippolytus 1545:Hephaestus 1518:Dionysiaca 1260:Ethiopians 967:paedagogus 950:Henri Weil 942:Hephaestus 938:Wilamowitz 829:Dionysiaca 577:?) (lost) 495:Hippolytus 175:pronounced 8285:Sun myths 8240:Sosipolis 8230:Palaestra 8126:Pegasides 8083:Adrasteia 8049:Hecaterus 7996:Auloniads 7985:Aristaeus 7980:Anthousai 7900:Asclepius 7673:Prophasis 7663:Praxidice 7628:Pepromene 7527:Eiresione 7517:Dyssebeia 7486:Amechania 7466:Adephagia 7382:Hedylogos 7197:Pemphredo 6956:Telchines 6924:Earthborn 6915:Tisiphone 6833:Chthonic 6655:Anigrides 6611:Scamander 6606:Sangarius 6566:Clitumnus 6561:Cephissus 6438:Amphithoe 6310:Callirhoe 6196:Leucothea 6003:Muses at 5941:Apollonis 5908:Melpomene 5819:Asclepius 5743:Aphrodite 5725:Olympian 5707:Menoetius 5571:Mnemosyne 5320:cite book 5306:Smith, W. 5197:Gantz, T. 5138:Euripides 5078:Secondary 5036:Tragedies 4861:Pausanias 4673:Euripides 4647:"phaeton" 4618:"phaeton" 4524:Pitchfork 4441:222444710 4212:Pausanias 4186:Cook, pp 4124:Pausanias 4086:2.367-380 3982:2.329-366 3951:Euripides 3830:. 598 ff. 3726:Suetonius 3549:4.620-626 3545:4.596-610 3419:Euripides 3350:Euripides 3326:Euripides 3314:773 Nauck 3312:fragment 3310:Euripides 3296:162831907 3186:Aeschylus 3043:Chiliades 2826:" episode 2362:Genealogy 2287:asteroids 2227:In 2019, 2198:In 2002, 2124:’s early 2065:Euripides 2051:Hölderlin 1984:Cardillac 1981:’s opera 1971:Louis XIV 1858:Sophocles 1833:Asclepius 1776:Pausanias 1753:Lucretius 1728:swan song 1716:Pausanias 1606:scholiast 1447:Deucalion 1373:scholiast 1358:Suetonius 1348:Deucalion 1170:Milky Way 1146:Argonauts 988:Euripides 925:Aphrodite 918:Aethiopia 900:Euripides 887:, titled 885:Aeschylus 873:Chiliades 754:Pausanias 727:80-90 AD 678:c. 50 AD 610:60-30 BC 573:Unknown ( 483:Euripides 454:Aeschylus 303:, c. 1731 288:Mythology 242:Etymology 157:romanized 69:Genealogy 8235:Pasiphaë 8225:Enyalius 8169:Heracles 8060:Maenades 7963:Agdistis 7869:Eunostus 7864:Despoina 7791:Pleiades 7753:Phaethon 7743:Hesperus 7736:Zephyrus 7668:Proioxis 7643:Phthonus 7608:Palioxis 7582:Kydoimos 7577:Koalemos 7542:Eusebeia 7537:Eulabeia 7501:Apheleia 7491:Anaideia 7419:Homonoia 7409:Eupraxia 7344:Euthenia 7329:Charites 7303:Aletheia 7162:Thanatos 7157:Philotes 7124:Lachesis 7022:Hysminai 7012:Dysnomia 6946:Kouretes 6936:Gigantes 6931:Cyclopes 6898:(Furies) 6807:Cleodora 6786:Salmacis 6685:Castalia 6680:Cassotis 6675:Caliadne 6665:Bistonis 6649:Aganippe 6551:Caanthus 6541:Asterion 6521:Achelous 6483:Psamathe 6463:Dynamene 6448:Arethusa 6433:Amatheia 6355:Eurynome 6300:Amalthea 6282:Oceanids 6257:Thalassa 6237:Poseidon 6165:Calliste 6051:Pasithea 6046:Hegemone 6024:(Graces) 6022:Charites 5958:Boeotian 5951:Cephisso 5888:Calliope 5854:Heracles 5844:Harmonia 5798:Poseidon 5773:Dionysus 5668:Astraeus 5607:Hyperion 5540:Hyperion 5495:Tartarus 5413:Ancient 5375:Phaethon 5364:Phaethon 5308:(1873). 5199:(1996). 5140:(1970). 5099:(1914). 5087:(2009). 4880:Theogony 4753:Imagines 4675:(2008). 4433:43447224 4256:41243800 4238:(1955). 4148:Cygnus 4 3728:(2004). 3705:Stromata 3680:Imagines 3620:(1942). 3497:Atlantis 3446:April 5, 3355:Phaethon 3336:frag 779 3331:Phaethon 3188:(1926). 3131:Theogony 3045:. 4.127. 2802:See also 2778:Phaethon 2578:Hyperion 2299:Phaethon 2283:2 Pallas 2149:Ayn Rand 2085:Phaëthon 2079:(1893), 2055:Hyperion 2039:Phaëthon 1997:in 1873. 1895:Paradiso 1874:Cyclopes 1854:Meleager 1686:ἤλεκτρον 1680:elektron 1647:Phaethon 1622:Lampetia 1590:Heliades 1534:and the 1527:Dionysus 1496:Endymion 1466:Samosata 1387:Heliadae 1362:Tiberius 1344:Crotopus 1322:Heliades 1268:Eridanus 1206:Nicander 1178:Eridanus 1142:Eridanus 1086:Atlantis 1063:Plato's 1053:Nicander 1029:Phaethon 1017:Phaethon 998:frag 779 993:Phaethon 985:—  954:Heliades 930:Phaethon 905:Phaethon 889:Heliades 834:400s AD 782:100s AD 748:100s AD 710:c.79 AD 580:100s BC 569:Nicander 563:200s BC 509:Phaethon 489:Phaethon 459:Heliades 396:Cephalus 330:scholion 326:Heliadae 318:Clymenus 254:Phaethon 221:Heliades 217:Eridanus 193:and the 184:Phaëthon 163:Phaéthōn 112:Phaethon 93:Heliades 88:Siblings 63:, London 37:Phaethon 8141:Silenus 8131:Priapus 8088:Cyllene 8018:Dryades 8007:Cabeiri 7969:Alseids 7951:deities 7949:Rustic 7935:Panacea 7925:Hygieia 7910:Darrhon 7859:Demeter 7826:Taygete 7811:Electra 7806:Celaeno 7801:Sterope 7796:Alcyone 7785:Nephele 7688:Thrasos 7683:Soteria 7653:Polemos 7623:Penthus 7557:Homados 7522:Chrysus 7496:Alastor 7424:Iacchus 7372:Anteros 7339:Eupheme 7334:Eucleia 7318:Astraea 7308:Angelia 7264:Podarge 7260:Ocypete 7256:Celaeno 7247:Harpies 7233:Thaumas 7204:Gorgons 7181:Echidna 7173:Phorcys 7152:Oneiroi 7141:Nemesis 7114:Atropos 7059:Pseudea 6910:Megaera 6896:Erinyes 6886:Zagreus 6876:Melinoë 6871:Lampads 6850:Angelos 6835:deities 6812:Melaina 6802:Corycia 6736:Liriope 6726:Larunda 6721:Ismenis 6716:Ionides 6710:Harpina 6705:Drosera 6644:Achiroe 6621:Strymon 6616:Simoeis 6596:Phyllis 6591:Numicus 6581:Meander 6576:Kladeos 6571:Enipeus 6526:Alpheus 6513:Potamoi 6468:Galatea 6425:Nereids 6405:Telesto 6390:Pleione 6385:Philyra 6350:Electra 6262:Thaumas 6242:Proteus 6227:Phorcys 6222:Oceanus 6211:Nerites 6185:Glaucus 6180:Eurybia 6170:Calypso 6135:deities 6085:Eunomia 6068:(Hours) 6036:Antheia 5898:Euterpe 5768:Demeter 5758:Artemis 5727:deities 5689:Iapetus 5644:Asteria 5550:Oceanus 5545:Iapetus 5449:Chronos 5426:deities 5417:deities 5348:at the 5144:(ed.). 4661:Sources 4586:Lexicon 4582:"Φαέθω" 4567:Lexicon 4563:"φαέθω" 4540:Phaeton 4261:20 June 4188:473-475 4060:25 July 4036:240–241 4025:, esp. 3960:735-741 3854:Hyginus 3765:Thebaid 3760:Statius 3508:), p. 9 3477:37.11.2 3084:, s.v. 3039:Tzetzes 3021:Scholia 3016:Odyssey 2986:Fabulae 2818:Lucifer 2701:Clymene 2596:Oceanus 2311:Jupiter 2279:1 Ceres 2268:Jupiter 2180:Phaëton 2142:Phaeton 2115:Faëthón 2095:(1875). 2093:Phaeton 2047:Werther 2005:Fetonte 1995:Phaéton 1987:(1952). 1962:Phaëton 1891:Inferno 1862:dakruon 1772:Corinth 1757:Artemis 1720:Servius 1698:ἠλέκτωρ 1692:elektor 1665:Odyssey 1536:Oceanid 1532:Oceanus 1481:marital 1395:Statius 1378:Odyssey 1314:Seasons 1287:Servius 1223:Jupiter 1214:Epaphus 1188:trees. 1182:sisters 1082:Critias 1077:Timaeus 1065:Timaeus 1057:Satyrus 910:Clymene 844:Odyssey 788:Servius 774:Fabulae 769:Hyginus 722:Thebaid 716:Statius 531:360 BC 526:Timaeus 514:363 BC 511:(lost) 461:(lost) 438:Pseudo- 427:Author 411:Oceanid 403:Hyginus 335:Odyssey 332:on the 232:deserts 195:sun god 191:Clymene 188:Oceanid 171:  159::  105:(lover) 99:Consort 82:Clymene 74:Parents 21:Phaeton 8215:Enodia 8198:Others 8164:Aeacus 8146:Telete 8136:Rhapso 8113:Oenone 8098:Helice 8078:Oreads 8066:Meliae 7915:Epione 7893:Health 7884:Plutus 7854:Aphaea 7833:Sirius 7821:Merope 7780:Hyades 7768:Chione 7721:Boreas 7716:Anemoi 7638:Phrike 7593:Maniae 7461:Achlys 7454:Others 7440:Phobos 7435:Peitho 7414:Hedone 7397:Pothos 7367:Erotes 7361:Deimos 7323:Caerus 7288:Aergia 7222:Sirens 7209:Medusa 7187:Graeae 7119:Clotho 7109:Moirai 7097:Hypnos 7050:Phonoi 7045:Neikea 7040:Machai 7017:Horkos 6961:Typhon 6951:Meliae 6905:Alecto 6865:Hecate 6797:Thriae 6791:Stilbe 6781:Pirene 6776:Pallas 6771:Orseis 6766:Nicaea 6751:Minthe 6746:Metope 6741:Melite 6731:Lilaea 6700:Daphne 6695:Creusa 6660:Argyra 6639:Aegina 6631:Naiads 6601:Peneus 6556:Cebren 6536:Asopus 6531:Anapus 6503:Thetis 6498:Thalia 6473:Galene 6395:Plouto 6340:Dodone 6330:Clytie 6295:Admete 6290:Acaste 6272:Triton 6267:Thetis 6252:Tethys 6247:Rhodos 6232:Pontus 6206:Nereus 6133:Water 6109:Kratos 6080:Eirene 6056:Thalia 6031:Aglaea 6005:Sicyon 5987:Hypate 5969:Melete 5960:Muses 5936:Apollo 5928:Urania 5923:Thalia 5793:Hestia 5788:Hermes 5763:Athena 5748:Apollo 5678:Perses 5673:Pallas 5625:Selene 5620:Helios 5596:Themis 5586:Tethys 5576:Phoebe 5535:Cronus 5510:Titans 5500:Uranus 5490:Pontus 5485:Phanes 5469:Hemera 5454:Erebus 5439:Ananke 5434:Aether 5297:  5276:  5257:  5233:  5217:  5209:  5185:  5156:  5126:  5032:Seneca 4967:Aeneid 4962:Vergil 4922:  4875:Hesiod 4839:  4817:Lucian 4793:Nonnus 4764:  4695:  4502:  4439:  4431:  4254:  4134:1.30.3 4110:10.189 4105:Aeneid 4100:Virgil 3922:38.142 3912:Nonnus 3888:Lucian 3862:2.42.2 3798:Cicero 3742:  3684:1.11.1 3662:10.189 3657:Aeneid 3628:  3572:5.23.1 3504:  3400:10 May 3294:  3126:Hesiod 3086:Helios 3057:Hesiod 3025:17.208 2906:  2813:Icarus 2694:Helios 2603:Tethys 2463:Uranus 2350:, and 2348:family 2329:French 2272:Saturn 2265:planet 2261:Auriga 2043:Goethe 1917:Juliet 1850:Myrrha 1825:Boreas 1816:Sirius 1751:(like 1744:Tethys 1724:Cygnus 1712:Cycnus 1626:Phoebe 1618:Asopus 1614:Rhodos 1558:Auriga 1549:Apollo 1525:tells 1523:Hermes 1513:Nonnus 1462:Lucian 1455:Auriga 1451:Pyrrha 1419:Seneca 1413:Cicero 1407:Pyrois 1391:Asopus 1383:Rhodos 1350:". 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Index

Phaeton
3200 Phaethon
Phaethon of Syria

Dominique Lefèvre
The Victoria and Albert Museum
Helios
Clymene
Heliades
Cycnus
/ˈf.əθən/
Ancient Greek
romanized
lit.
[pʰa.é.tʰɔːn]
Oceanid
Clymene
sun god
Helios
Greek mythology
Zeus
Eridanus
Heliades
black poplar
deserts
amber
Proto-Indo-European

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Clymenus

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