History of clothing and textiles

1936: 1921: 2166:, Fukui Prefecture, dating back to the Jōmon period, suggesting that these plants could also have been used for clothing. Some pottery pattern imprints depict also fine mat designs, proving their weaving techniques. The patterns on the Jōmon pottery show people wearing short upper garments, close-fitting trousers, funnel-sleeves, and rope-like belts. The depictions also show clothing with patterns that are embroidered or painted arched designs, though it is not apparent whether this indicates what the clothes look like or whether that simply happens to be the style of representation used. The pottery also shows no distinction between male and female garments. This may have been true because during that time period clothing was more for decoration than social distinction, but it might also just be because of the representation on the pottery rather than how people actually dressed at the time. Since bone needles were also found, it is assumed that they wore dresses that were sewn together. 1495: 1471: 1790: 1742: 3209: 1901: 2298:, limited to the most valiant, was, like their G-strings, made of pinayusan, a gauze-thin abaca of fibers selected for their whiteness, tie-dyed a deep scarlet in patterns as fine as embroidery, and burnished to a silky sheen. Such pudong were lengthened with each additional feat of valor: real heroes therefore let one end hang loose with affected carelessness. Women generally wore a kerchief, called tubatub if it was pulled tight over the whole head; but they also had a broad-brimmed hat called sayap or tarindak, woven of sago-palm leaves. Some were evidently signs of rank: when Humabon's queen went to hear mass during Magellan's visit, she was preceded by three girls carrying one of her 1643: 1619: 1951: 2086: 1523: 1674: 2600: 2170:

For example, an unsewn length of fabric wrapped around the body, or a poncho-type garment with a head-hole cut into it. This same literature also indicates that pink or scarlet makeup was worn but also that mannerisms between people of all ages and genders were not very different. However, this is debatable as there were probably cultural prejudices in the Chinese document. There is a common Japanese belief that the Yayoi time period was quite utopian before Chinese influence began to promote the use of clothing to indicate age and gender.

3225: 1705: 2869: 2054: 2110: 6658: 1124:), can be determined by the number of mutations each has developed during the intervening time. Such mutations occur at a known rate and the date of last-common-ancestor for two species can therefore be estimated from the difference in number of their respective mutations. These studies have produced dates ranging from 40,000 to 170,000 years ago, with a 2003 study speculating a date of 107,000 years ago, and a 2011 study confirming the most likely time of 170,000 ya 2070: 2957: 2778: 12659: 9582: 9132: 2683: 2887: 2187: 3288:

people to buy cheap goods that were produced in other places instead of more expensive goods that were produced locally. Between 1810 and 1840, the development of a national market prompted manufacturing which tripled the output's worth. This increase in production created a change in industrial methods, such as the use of factories instead of handmade woven materials that families usually made.

9321: 1494: 2344:. The vase, c. 550-530 B.C.E., depicts two women weaving at an upright loom. The warp threads, which run vertically to a bar at the top, are tied together with weights at the bottom, which hold them taut. The woman on the right runs the shuttle containing the weaving thread across the middle of the warp. The woman on the left uses a beater to consolidate the already-woven threads. 6275: 11595: 3372:. In 1988, the first US patent was awarded for a "pick and place" robot. Advancements such as these changed the nature of work for machine operators, introducing computer literacy as a skill alongside machine literacy. Advances in sensing technology and data processing of the 20th century include the spectrophotometer for color matching and automatic 3096:

clothing but also other aspects like that of oiling the body and iqtar. Mughal women wore long loose jamas with full sleeves and in winters it was accompanied by a Qaba or a Kashmir shawl used as a coat. Women were very fond of their perfumes and scents. Jewellery in the Mughal tradition signified not only religious values but also style statements.

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different weaving and knitting patterns, by modifications to the fibers, or by finishing (textiles) of the textiles. Since the 1960s, it has been possible to finish textiles to resist stains, flames, wrinkles, and microbial life. Advancement in dye technology allowed for coloring of previously difficult-to-dye natural fibers and synthetic fibers.

2496:. A Danish recreation of clothing found with such bodies indicates woven wool dresses, tunics and skirts. These were largely unshaped and held in place with leather belts and metal brooches or pins. Garments were not always plain, but incorporated decoration with contrasting colours, particularly at the ends and edges of the garment. Men wore 3292:

earn something in anticipation of marriage, and to ease the crowding within the home. They also did it to make money for family back home. The money they sent home was to help out with the trouble some of the farmers were having. They also worked in the millhouses because they could gain a sense of independence and growth as a personal goal.

1789: 2263:, meaning curly hair, was applied to any short skirt or blouse; and some better ones made of imported chintz or calico were simply called by the name of the cloth itself, tabas. So, too, the wraparound skirt the Tagalogs called tapis was hardly considered a skirt at all: Visayans just called it habul (woven stuff) or halong ( 2500:, possibly with lower legs wrapped for protection, although Boucher states that long trousers have also been found. Warmth came from woollen shawls and capes of animal skin, probably worn with the fur facing inwards for added comfort. Caps were worn, also made from skins, and there was an emphasis on hair arrangements, from 3368:

microcontrollers did not immediately change the possible functions of these machines. In the 1960s, existing machines became outfitted with computerized numeric control (CNC) systems, enabling more accurate and efficient actuation. In 1983, Bonas Machine Company Ltd. presented the first computer-controlled,

3417:, which has become a key focus of worldwide sustainability efforts. Brands increasingly advertise products made from recycled materials in according with shifting consumer expectations. From 2010, investments in textile recycling companies have boomed to scale recycling solutions to the global demand, with 2174:

wearing a two piece outfit that has an upper piece with a front opening and close-cut sleeves with loose trousers for men and a pleated skirt for women. Silk farming had been introduced by the Chinese by this time period but due to silk's cost it would only be used by people of certain classes or ranks.

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involving the evolution of body lice suggest it started sometime around 170,000 years ago. The results of the UF study show humans started wearing clothes, a technology which allowed them to successfully migrate out of Africa. Anthropologists believe that animal skins and vegetation were adapted into

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The vast majority of the people who worked in the factories were women. Women went to work in textile factories for a number of reasons. Some women left home to live on their own because of crowding at home; or to save for future marriage portions. The work enabled them to see more of the world, to

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Textiles were not only made in factories. Before this, they were made in local and national markets. Dramatic change in transportation throughout the nation is one source that encouraged the use of factories. New advances such as steamboats, canals, and railroads lowered shipping costs which caused

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The 13th century saw great progress in the dyeing and working of wool, which was by far the most important material for outerwear. Linen was increasingly used for clothing that was directly in contact with the skin. Unlike wool, linen could be laundered and bleached in the sun. Cotton, imported raw

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The elite imported silk cloth from the Byzantine, and later Muslim, worlds, and also probably cotton. They also could afford bleached linen and dyed and simply patterned wool woven in Europe itself. But embroidered decoration was probably very widespread, though not usually detectable in art. Lower

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Excavations of Indus Valley civilization sites to date have yielded a few twisted cotton threads, in the context of a connecting cord for a bead necklace. However, terracotta figurines uncovered at Mehrgarh show a male figure wearing what is commonly interpreted to be a turban. A figurine, from the

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weaving in Mesopotamia led to a great variety in clothing. Thus, towards the end of the 3rd millennium BC and later men wore tunics with short sleeves and even over the knees, with a belt (over which the rich wore a wool cloak). Women's dresses featured more varied designs: with or without sleeves,

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The early 20th century continued the advances of the Industrial Revolution. In The procedural loops required for mechanized textile knitting and weaving already used logic were encoded in punch-cards and tapes. Since the machines were already computers, the invention of small-scale electronics and

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Across North America, native people constructed clothing using natural fibers such as cotton and agave as well as leather skins from animals such as deer or beavers. When traders and colonists came from Europe, they brought with them sheep and travelers highly valued the beaver pelts in particular

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Next was the Yayoi period, during which rice cultivation was developed. This led to a shift from hunter-gatherer communities to agrarian societies which had a large impact on clothing. According to Chinese literature from that time period, clothing more appropriate to agriculture began to be worn.

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The earliest textiles found in South America date back to an estimated 12,000 years ago. These woven textiles were excavated from the Guitarrero Cave in Peru. It is assumed that they were being used by settlers for a variety of creations like baskets and wall coverings. Contrary to the assumptions

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The development of textile and clothing in prehistory has been the subject of a number of scholarly studies since the late 20th century. These sources have helped to provide a coherent history of these prehistoric developments. Nonetheless, scientists have never agreed on when humans began wearing

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may be engineered with more precision than natural fibers. Fibers invented between 1930 and 1970 include nylon, PTFE, polyester, Spandex, and Kevlar. Clothing producers soon adopted synthetic fibers, often using blends of different fibers for optimized properties. Synthetic fibers can be knit and

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Cultural and costume historians agree that the mid-14th century marks the emergence of recognizable "fashion" in Europe. From this century onwards, Western fashion changed at a pace quite unknown to other civilizations, whether ancient or contemporary. In most other cultures, only major political

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Clothing in 12th and 13th century Europe remained very simple for both men and women, and quite uniform across the subcontinent. The traditional combination of short tunic with hose for working-class men and long tunic with overdress for women and upper-class men remained the norm. Most clothing,

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The following periods were the Asuka (550 to 646 AD) and Nara (646 to 794 AD) when Japan developed a more unified government and began to use Chinese laws and social rankings. These new laws required people to wear different styles and colors to indicate social status. Clothing became longer and

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From 300 to 550 AD was the Yamato period, and here much of the clothing style can be derived from the artifacts of the time. The tomb statues (haniwa) especially tell us that the clothing style changed from the ones according to the Chinese accounts from the previous age. The statues are usually

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The changing lifestyles, activities, and demands of the 20th century favored clothing producers who could more effectively make their products have desired properties, such as increased strength, elasticity, or durability. These properties may be implemented through mechanical solutions such as

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Knowledge of cultures varies greatly with the climatic conditions to which archeological deposits are exposed; the Middle East, South America and the arid fringes of China have provided many very early samples in good condition, along with textile impressions in clay, and graphic portrayals. In

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Emphasis was placed on the adornment of women. Even though the purdah was made compulsory for the Mughal women, we see that this did not stop themselves from experimenting in style and attire. Abul Fazal mentions that there were sixteen components that adorned a woman. These not only included

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or everyday, daytime clothes. As the decades progressed, fewer and fewer occasions called for full dress which had all but disappeared by the end of the century. Full dress followed the styles of the French court, where rich silks and elaborate embroidery reigned. Men continued to wear the

1234:", found in southern France in the Pyrenees, depicts a cloth or twisted fiber skirt. Some other Western Europe figurines were adorned with basket hats or caps, belts were worn at the waist, and a strap of cloth wrapped around the body right above the breast. Eastern European figurines wore 1141:, which is thought to have begun between 100,000 and 50,000 years ago. A second group of researchers, also relying on the genetic clock, estimate that clothing originated between 30,000 and 114,000 years ago. It is important to note that some of these estimates predate the first known 79:, whereas cotton spinning dates back to 3000 BC, also in India. And a recent archaeological excavation from Neolithic Mehrgarh, Pakistan revealed in the article Analysis of Mineralized Fibres from a Copper Bead, that the cotton fibers were being used as early as the 7th millennium BC. 2150:

that these early raids in the Andes mountains were executed exclusively by men, Edward A. Jolie's research indicates that women must have been among these settlers as well. His reason for believing so is the general cultural connection of textile weaving being produced by women.

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was responsible for a large part of India's international trade. India had a 25% share of the global textile trade in the early 18th century. Indian cotton textiles were the most important manufactured goods in world trade in the 18th century, consumed across the world from the

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By the first half of the 16th century, the clothing of the Low Countries, German states, and Scandinavia had developed in a different direction than that of England, France, and Italy, although all absorbed the sobering and formal influence of Spanish dress after the mid-1520s.

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The earliest evidence of spinning in Thailand can be found at the archaeological site of Tha Kae located in Central Thailand. Tha Kae was inhabited during the end of the first millennium BC to the late first millennium AD. Here, archaeologists discovered 90 fragments of a

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Ancient Egyptian spinning techniques included the drop spindle, hand-to-hand spinning, and rolling on the thigh; yarn was also spliced. A horizontal ground loom was used prior to the New Kingdom, when a vertical two-beam loom was introduced, probably from Asia.

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By the turn of the 17th century, a sharp distinction could be seen between the sober fashions favored by Protestants in England and the Netherlands, which still showed heavy Spanish influence, and the light, revealing fashions of the French and Italian courts.

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Iron age fabrics are finer than Bronze Age. The spun thread was very uniform and fine. Some iron age fabrics also had patterns of stripes woven in. The finer fabric has been attributed to the development of breeds of sheep with finer wool and less kemp.

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As prosperity grew in the 15th century, the urban middle classes, including skilled workers, began to wear more complex clothes that followed, at a distance, the fashions set by the elites. National variations in clothing increased over the century.

128:; representation of textiles and their manufacture in art; and documents concerning the manufacture, acquisition, use, and trade of fabrics, tools, and finished garments. Scholarship of textile history, especially its earlier stages, is part of 1935: 1920: 2162:. This culture is defined by pottery decorated with cord patterns. In a shell mound in the Miyagi Prefecture, dating back about 5,500, some cloth fragments made from bark fibers were discovered. Hemp fibers were also discovered in the 1160:

Dating with direct archeological evidence produces dates consistent with those hinted at by lice. In September 2021, scientists reported evidence of clothes being made from 90,000 to 120,000 years ago based on findings in deposits in

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In this period, the draped garments and straight seams of previous centuries were replaced by curved seams and the beginnings of tailoring, which allowed clothing to more closely fit the human form, as did the use of lacing and

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Following the invention of plastics by petroleum and chemical corporations, fibers could now be made synthetically. Advancements in fiber spinning actuators and control systems allow control over fiber diameter and shape, so

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Historic Clothing Collection, maintained by the college's theater department, houses 3000 items, everyday type clothing often overlooked by collections that focus on items that are considered unique or otherwise of interest.

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A loom is a device or machine used for weaving clothes. From prehistory through the early Middle Ages, for most of Europe, the Near East and North Africa, two main types of loom dominated textile production. These are the

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The wearing of clothing is exclusively a human characteristic and is a feature of most human societies. There has always been some disagreement among scientists on when humans began wearing clothes, but newer studies from

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Knowledge of ancient textiles and clothing has expanded in the recent past due to modern technological developments. It is possible that the next textile to be developed - after using animal skin textiles - may have been

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dyes), placement of colors (like lengthwise stripes) and with the addition of new elements (like waistcoats). By the end of the 19th century they went out of use in most of the country (except more remote places as in

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over human history. Clothing and textiles reflect the materials and technologies available in different civilizations at different times. The variety and distribution of clothing and textiles within a society reveal

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provided a setting for a network of nomadic communities to develop and interact. The Steppe Route has always connected regions of the Asian continent with trade and transmission of culture, including clothing.

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garments made of two contrasting fabrics, one on each side, arose for men in mid-century, and was especially popular at the English court. Sometimes just the hose would have different colours on each leg.

1900: 1567:, and labeled the "Priest King," depicts the wearing of a shawl with floral patterns. So far, this is the only sculpture from the Indus Valley to show clothing in such explicit detail. Other sculptures of 3402:

In the 2010s, the global textile industry has come under fire for unsustainable practices. The textile industry is shown to have a 'negative environmental impact at most stages in the production process.

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and the tube skirt—what the Maranao call malong—or a light blanket wrapped around instead. But more prestigious clothes, lihin-lihin, were added for public appearances and especially on formal occasions—

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accounted for more than 50% of textiles and around 80% of silks imported by the Dutch from Asia, Bengali silk and cotton textiles were exported in large quantities to Europe, Indonesia, and Japan, and

1950: 1571:, excavated from Mohenjo-daro, only show the wearing of bangles and other jewelry. However, the figurines do not provide any concrete proof to legitimize the history of clothing in the Harappan times. 1522: 1118:), can have taken place no earlier than the earliest human adoption of clothing. This date, at which the body louse diverged from both its parent species and its sibling subspecies, the head louse ( 2795:

with a velvety nap; high-value broadcloth was a backbone of the English economy and was exported throughout Europe. Wool fabrics were dyed in rich colours, notably reds, greens, golds, and blues.

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According to Wolf D. Fuhrig, "By the second half of the 17th century, Silesia had become an important economic pillar of the Habsburg monarchy, largely on the strength of its textile industry."

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national clothes are a fine example of change in clothing after the Industrial Revolution. They changed a lot during 18th and 19th of century with the addition of new types of colors (like

2929:(called in England "point lace"), which reflected the scrolling floral designs popular for embroidery. Lacemaking centers were established in France to reduce the outflow of cash to Italy. 2085: 2624:

European dress changed gradually in the years 400 to 1100. People in many countries dressed differently depending on whether they identified with the old Romanised population, or the new

5237: 3668: 3278:. Production shifted from small cottage based production to mass production based on assembly line organisation. Clothing production, on the other hand, continued to be made by hand. 2713:

brought knowledge of its fine textiles, including light silks, to Western Europe. In Northern Europe, silk was an imported and very expensive luxury. The well-off could afford woven

1112:) cannot live outside of clothing, dying after only a few hours without shelter. This strongly implies that the date of the body louse's speciation from its parent, the human louse ( 1642: 1283:

and the two-beam loom. The length of the beam determined the width of the cloth woven upon the loom, and could be as wide as 2–3 meters. Early woven clothing was often made of full

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species, now extinct, may have also worn clothes and appear to have migrated earlier. It follows that the lice which presently infest human clothing may have first been acquired by

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Wool remained the most popular fabric for all classes, followed by linen and hemp. Wool fabrics were available in a wide range of qualities, from rough undyed cloth to fine, dense

1459:, while women wore long dresses to their ankles. The king wore a tunic, and a coat that reached to his knees, with a belt in the middle. Over time, the development of the craft of 5683: 4881: 1453:

was very simple, especially in summer. In the winter, clothes were made of sheep fur. Even wealthy men were depicted with naked torsos, wearing only short skirts, known as

9364: 3968:"Scientists find evidence of humans making clothes 120,000 years ago - Tools and bones in Moroccan cave could be some of earliest evidence of the hallmark human behaviour" 3257: 1704: 1212:, South Africa. Other early examples of needles dating from 41,000 to 15,000 years ago are found in multiple locations, e.g. Slovenia, Russia, China, Spain, and France. 3413:

keep the market small compared to total clothing use. Over consumption and waste generation in global fashion culture has led brands and retailers worldwide to embrace

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Archaeologists have discovered artifacts from later which appear to have been used in the textile arts: net gauges from 5000 B.C., spindle needles, and weaving sticks.

6554: 3177:, before new enthusiasms for outdoor sports and country pursuits and a long-simmering movement toward simplicity and democratization of dress under the influence of 72:

Textile history is almost as old as human civilization, and as time has passed, the history of textiles has been more enriched. Silk weaving was introduced to India

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In the 20th century, the industry had expanded to such a degree that such educational institutions as UC Davis established a Division of Textiles and Clothing, The

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and the Mediterranean extending over 8,000 km (5,000 mi) on land and sea. Trade on the Silk Road was a significant factor in the development of the great

4455: 6983: 9427: 3084:, for example, became increasingly dependent on Mughal Indian textiles and silks. In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, Mughal India accounted for 95% of 2914:, which grew from a mere ruffle at the neckline of the shirt or chemise to immense cartwheel shapes. At their most extravagant, ruffs required wire supports. 5971: 2006:, the domesticated silkworm, cut in half by a sharp knife is dated to between 5000 and 3000 BC. Fragments of primitive looms are also seen from the sites of 2520:

clothing and textiles has inspired a good deal of scholarly interest in the 21st century. Elisabeth Crowfoot, Frances Pritchard, and Kay Staniland authored

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Leggings and hose were often worn, but are not prominent in depictions of the wealthy; they were associated with barbarians, whether European or Persian.

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Scholars have identified an increase in the rate at which western consumers purchase new clothing, as well as a decrease in the lifespan of clothing.

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The 20th century is marked by new applications for textiles as well as inventions in synthetic fibers and computerized manufacturing control systems.

2278:. Commoners wore pudong of rough abaca cloth wrapped around only a few turns so that it was more of a headband than a turban and was therefore called 3967: 3061:

trade in the early 18th century, while Indian calicos were major force in Europe, and Indian textiles accounted for 20% of total English trade with

1426:. Carbonized, and "protected by several layers of clay/plaster, in an anaerobic milieu.... They were 'baked', or 'steam cooked'" in a fire, and are 9617: 6004:

Farzad Alinaghi; et al. (29 October 2018). "Prevalence of Contact Allergy in the General Population: A systematic review and meta-analysis".

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Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Serie A für Mineralogie und Petrographie, Geologie und Paläontologie, Anthropologie und Prähistorie

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The Bronze age fabrics are relatively coarse in part due to the coarse wool available from the sheep at the time. The wool had a large amount of

11375: 11116: 10712: 9369: 6331: 11699: 1179:. Textile clothing came to notice around 27,000 years ago, while actual textile fragments from 7000 B.C. have been discovered by archeologists. 11529: 7001: 6547: 6045: 3309: 2717:

from Italy or even further afield. Fashionable Italian silks of this period featured repeating patterns of roundels and animals, deriving from

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Koslin, Désirée, "Value-Added Stuffs and Shifts in Meaning: An Overview and Case-Study of Medieval Textile Paradigms", in Koslin and Snyder,

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The classical Filipino clothing varied according to cost and current fashions and so indicated social standing. The basic garments were the

1242:, Soffer and Hyland, the garments are more likely ritual wear, real or imagined, which served as a signifier of distinct social categories. 11331: 10840: 9374: 7133: 6563: 6270:

Hodges, Nancy, et al. "Women and apparel entrepreneurship: An exploration of small business challenges and strategies in three countries."

4981: 3525: 2381:, a tunic worn by both men and women. Men's chitons hung to the knees, whereas women's chitons fell to their ankles. A long cloak called a 6512: 2392:

of ancient Rome was also an unsewn length of wool cloth, worn by male citizens draped around the body in various fashions, over a simple

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for both full dress and undress; these were now sometimes made of the same fabric and trim, signalling the birth of the three-piece

12687: 9505: 5680: 2221:, capes, or ankle-length robes. The textiles of which they were made were similarly varied. In ascending order of value, they were 811: 180: 4878: 4425: 2814:

motif had reached Europe from China in the previous century and became a dominant design in the Ottoman silk-producing cities of

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production have continually evolved, and the choices of textiles available have influenced how people carried their possessions,

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woven similarly to natural fibers. Synthetic fibers are made by humans through chemical synthesis as opposed to natural fibers.

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Silk-weaving was well established around the Mediterranean by the beginning of the 15th century, and figured silks, often silk

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The usual male headdress was the pudong, a turban, though in Panay both men and women also wore a head cloth or bandana called

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dated from 3rd century BC to 3rd century AD. And the shape of these finds indicate the connections with south China and India.

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Kittler, Kayser and Stoneking suggest that the invention of clothing may have coincided with the northward migration of modern

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Other Iron Age fabrics from northwestern Europe have been found on bodies preserved by the anaerobic and acidic conditions of

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Austria. The fabric scraps were residuals of rags used in the mines. The rags, in turn were scraps from worn out garments.

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College of Family and Consumer Sciences. Department of Textiles and Clothing History of costume collection, 1865–1948, n. d.

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island) and it was only in mid 20th century when they once again gained popularity and now as a formal clothing. Members of

9610: 6600: 6059: 4612: 4571:"First Evidence of cotton at Neolithic Mehrgarh, Pakistan: Analysis of Mineralized Fibres from a Copper Bead | Request PDF" 3621: 3594: 3111:

for their warmth. Beaver pelt trade was one of the first commercial endeavors of colonial North America and a cause of the

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clothes and the estimates suggested by various experts have ranged greatly, from 40,000 to as many as 3 million years ago.

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Cameron, J. (2011). Iron and cloth across the Bay of Bengal: new data from Tha Kae, central Thailand. Antiquity, 85(328).

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Harappans may have used natural colors to dye their fabric. Research shows that the cultivation of indigo plants (genus:

1516:)); National Museum of Iraq. The loin-cloth has become recognizably a skirt and the twisted tufts have shrunk to a fringe 1477: 2648:

or leggings. The Romanised populations, and the Church, remained faithful to the longer tunics of Roman formal costume.

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Linking Anthropology and History in Textiles and Clothing Research: The Ethnohistorical Method by Rachel K. Pannabecker

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Conrad, James L. "' Drive That Branch': Samuel Slater, the Power Loom, and the Writing of America's Textile History."

1270:, another textile method emerging after animal skin textile usage, have been found in Israel, and date from 6500 B.C. 11477: 10741: 9647: 9568: 6778: 6773: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6720: 6350: 6290: 6265: 6190: 6173: 6151: 6137: 6096: 5664: 5328: 5289: 5221: 5200: 5180: 5133: 5113: 5086: 5057: 5036: 4857: 4837: 3730: 3710: 2786: 2677: 2673: 2669: 1350:

trade route. Geographically, the Silk Road or Silk Route is an interconnected series of ancient trade routes between

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Prehistoric Textiles: The Development of Cloth in the Neolithic and Bronze Ages with Special Reference to the Aegean

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weave. Twill woven fabrics have better drape than plain woven ones. The fabric colors were both natural and dyed.

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groups in the cave. The oldest possible example is 60,000 years ago, a needlepoint (missing stem and eye) found in

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Elaborate slashing was popular, especially in Germany. Black was increasingly worn for the most formal occasions.

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also created a Department of Textiles, Clothing and Design that offers a Masters of Arts in Textile History, and

1875: 1378:, and helped to lay the foundations for the modern world. The exchange of luxury textiles was predominant on the 961: 6381: 3907:"A worked bone assemblage from 120,000–90,000 year old deposits at Contrebandiers Cave, Atlantic Coast, Morocco" 3328:

established a Department of Textiles and Clothing that features a History of costume collection, 1865–1948. The

12697: 6300: 5542: 5476: 4953: 3389: 3321: 2069: 2022:, dating back to 2700 BC. Other fragments have been recovered from royal tombs in the (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC). 4258: 2047:, a length of fabric that reached the knees. Clothing of the elite was made of silk in vivid primary colours. 10973: 10503: 9763: 6715: 6592: 6488: 5771: 5388: 4879:"Pinoy-Culture ~ A Filipino Cultural & History Blog - Pre-Colonial Traditional Clothing (Note: Though..." 3622:"First Evidence of Cotton at Neolithic Mehrgarh, Pakistan: Analysis of Mineralized Fibres from a Copper Bead" 3208: 2611: 2319: 9831: 9484: 4399: 12682: 11470: 10968: 10508: 9981: 9542: 1557: 401: 173: 9657: 4457:

The Art of Prehistoric Textile Making - The development of craft traditions and clothing in Central Europe

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occurred in this period. Geometric reticella deriving from cutwork was elaborated into true needlelace or

2294:

was called magalong, and was the insignia of braves who had killed an enemy. The most prestigious kind of

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Motunrayo Mobolaji-Lawal; Susan Nedorost (1 July 2015). "The Role of Textile in Dermatitis: An Update".

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especially outside the wealthier classes, remained little changed from three or four centuries earlier.

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Advancements in textile treatment, coating, and dyes have unclear effects in human health, and textile

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Gustav Sandin; Greg M. Peters (2018). "Environmental Impact of Textile Use and Recycling: A Review".

3505: 3500: 3397: 3393: 2951: 2619: 1814: 692: 65: 11231: 10323: 9868: 9563: 9558: 9098: 7023: 6911: 6888: 6883: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6820: 6642: 6522: 5898:"How Clothing Brands Are Embracing Transparency to Meet the Growing Demand for Sustainable Apparel" 5733: 2873: 2734: 2533: 2396:. Early tunics were two simple rectangles joined at the shoulders and sides; later tunics had sewn 2327: 1568: 1504:(?) and a female statuette; 2800-2400 BC (Early Dynastic period); from the Square Temple of Abu at 10395: 10390: 5681:

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Department of Textiles, Clothing and Design M.A. in Textile History

69:

coverings as protection from cold, heat, and rain, especially as humans migrated to new climates.

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Embroidery and Lace: Their Manufacture and History from the Remotest Antiquity to the Present Day

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Sources available for the study of clothing and textiles include material remains discovered via

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How deep are the roots of Indian civilization? : archaeology answers in SearchWorks catalog

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made and exported very richly patterned cloth, woven and embroidered for the upper classes, and

2037:, a narrow-cuffed, knee-length tunic tied with a sash, and a narrow, ankle-length skirt, called 1438:

rather than hair occurs much later, c. 3000 BC. Well preserved linen textiles were found in the

1312:, along with artifacts associated with textile production. Early development of textiles in the 877: 12414: 11436: 11310: 10916: 10807: 10795: 10491: 10232: 10071: 9708: 9642: 9626: 9108: 8441: 7085: 6700: 6509: 5490: 3042: 2945: 2652:

classes wore local or homespun wool, often undyed, trimmed with bands of decoration, variously

1592:

cotton in the 5th century BCE as "a wool exceeding in beauty and goodness that of sheep." When

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The Fragile Fabric of Union: Cotton, Federal Politics, and the Global Origins of the Civil War

4157:"Pair of lice lost or parasites regained: The evolutionary history of Anthropoid primate lice" 4108:"Origin of Clothing Lice Indicates Early Clothing Use by Anatomically Modern Humans in Africa" 3850:"Origin of Clothing Lice Indicates Early Clothing Use by Anatomically Modern Humans in Africa" 3547:"Origin of clothing lice indicates early clothing use by anatomically modern humans in Africa" 1859:

production in Egypt is scanty at this period, although there are examples of wool tunics from

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shows promise for reducing landfill use, however international relations and challenges to

3196:, were imported to Europe in large numbers, and towards the end of the period simple white 2255:, simply meant any natural covering, like the growth on banana trunk's or a natal caul. In 2163: 1883: 1600:, his troops started wearing cotton clothes that were more comfortable than their previous 1030: 831: 678: 547: 532: 9944: 8370: 6034:

Jerri-Lynn Scofield (10 April 2017). "Faster Fashion Cycle Accelerates". naked capitalism.

5300: 3165:

in the 1730s and early 1740s, which were displaced for formal court wear by side hoops or

2306:

from Cebu with a deep crown, used by both sexes for travel on foot or by boat, was called

8: 11734: 11431: 11096: 10901: 10734: 10267: 10140: 10021: 9996: 9342: 9290: 8950: 7518: 7428: 7123: 7059: 6205:

Civilization and Capitalism, 15th–18th centuries, Vol 1: The Structures of Everyday Life,

3182: 3069: 2984: 2965: 2348: 1593: 1589: 1439: 1313: 1220: 1106:. The rationale for this method of dating stems from the fact that the human body louse ( 87: 4074: 4018: 3924: 3759: 3640: 1238:, hung low on the hips and sometimes string skirts. However, according to archeologists 12444: 12369: 12339: 12114: 12004: 11887: 11860: 11626: 11382: 11285: 11187: 11000: 10182: 9912: 9878: 9479: 9457: 9447: 8667: 7830: 7719: 7685: 7680: 7653: 7523: 7423: 7049: 6752: 5395: 4933: 4354: 4346: 4183: 4156: 4132: 4107: 4040: 3943: 3906: 3882: 3849: 3779: 3571: 3546: 3433: 3185:

led to an entirely new mode and the triumph of British woollen tailoring following the

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favored wide, unsewn lengths of fabric, pinned and draped to the body in various ways.

1317: 1280: 941: 4027: 3825: 3798: 3545:

Toups, Melissa A.; Kitchen, Andrew; Light, Jessica E.; Reed, David L. (January 2011).

2332:

Fabric in Ancient Greece was woven on a warp-weighted loom. The first extant image of

1419: 1008: 12692: 12615: 12567: 12507: 12324: 12264: 12224: 12047: 11892: 11832: 11792: 11772: 11674: 11611: 11519: 11424: 11414: 11404: 11353: 11010: 10928: 10222: 10207: 10192: 10172: 10063: 10042: 9853: 9696: 9537: 9472: 9467: 9422: 9113: 9037: 8980: 8886: 8813: 8697: 8493: 8431: 8207: 8192: 8166: 7947: 7776: 7729: 7714: 7438: 7381: 7118: 7078: 6878: 6836: 6672: 6647: 6632: 6456: 6410: 6346: 6338: 6310: 6286: 6261: 6226: 6218: 6186: 6169: 6147: 6133: 6117: 6107: 6092: 5979: 5972:"Goldman Sachs Leads $ 100 Million Investment in Sustainable Textile Company Recover" 5870: 5635: 5601: 5362: 5324: 5285: 5217: 5196: 5176: 5129: 5109: 5082: 5053: 5032: 5024: 4853: 4833: 4666: 4655: 4602: 4570: 4550: 4485: 4461: 4379: 4358: 4338: 4213: 4188: 4137: 4088: 4032: 3948: 3887: 3869: 3830: 3771: 3726: 3706: 3620:

Moulherat, Christophe; Tengberg, Margareta; Haquet, Jérôme-F.; Mille, Benoît (2002).

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Even high school libraries have collections on the history of clothing and textiles.

3224: 3186: 2988: 2746: 2615: 2529: 2120: 1860: 1764: 1684: 1530: 1434:

cultivation from c. 8000 BC in the Near East, but the breeding of sheep with a wooly

1395: 1239: 1231: 1114: 6183:

Patterns of Fashion: the cut and construction of clothes for men and women 1560–1620

5699: 4044: 3799:"Genetic Analysis of Lice Supports Direct Contact between Modern and Archaic Humans" 3783: 2337: 12605: 12552: 12439: 12424: 12399: 12189: 12184: 12089: 11840: 11822: 11749: 11534: 11419: 11326: 11069: 10852: 10652: 10572: 10528: 10328: 10150: 10001: 9961: 9522: 9437: 9390: 9300: 9118: 8975: 8906: 8891: 8520: 8229: 7675: 7638: 7513: 7448: 7406: 7254: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6813: 6747: 6532: 6345:, (3 vol Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK, and Rochester, NY, the Boydell Press, 2005–2007, 5550:

International Research Journal of Interdisciplinary & Multidisciplinary Studies

5518: 5502: 4330: 4297: 4178: 4168: 4127: 4119: 4078: 4022: 3938: 3928: 3877: 3861: 3820: 3810: 3763: 3644: 3566: 3558: 3385: 3170: 3015: 2625: 2576:, for both sexes, over which the upper classes wore various other garments, like a 2572: 2555: 2378: 2283: 2015: 1991: 1649: 1304:, rock salt mines, oak coffins, and permafrost also preserved textiles, with whole 613: 562: 129: 11704: 10911: 10867: 6473: 6285:, Dover Publications reprint, 1963, from 1928 Harrap translation from the German, 5797: 4868:

Slade, T. (2009). Japanese fashion a cultural history (English ed.). Oxford: Berg.

4451: 3999:

Ralf Kittler, Manfred Kayser & Mark Stoneking (2003), "Molecular evolution of

3669:

Creativity In The Textile Industries: A Story From Pre-History To The 21st century

3520: 2987:

up until the 18th century. Up until 1750, India produced about 25% of the world's

1309: 12663: 12635: 12630: 12121: 11957: 11947: 11932: 11777: 11744: 11300: 11270: 11032: 10960: 10938: 10896: 10791: 10761: 10626: 10621: 10272: 10155: 9726: 9586: 9432: 9347: 9136: 9064: 9017: 8826: 8682: 8604: 8567: 8503: 8234: 8146: 8131: 8083: 8002: 7997: 7962: 7952: 7869: 7847: 7548: 7508: 7264: 7216: 6677: 6516: 6492: 6297:

Dress Culture in Late Victorian Women's Fiction: Literacy, Textiles, and Activism

6210: 6091:: The history of costume and personal adornment. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1987 5740: 5706: 5668: 5307: 4985: 4957: 4733: 4304: 4005: 3998: 3815: 3700: 3675: 3510: 3355: 3308:

In the early 20th century, workers in the clothing and textile industries became

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A French reinterpretation of Spanish fashion, with elaborate reticella ruff, 1609

2831: 2645: 2545: 2517: 2409: 2361:, generally rectangular and secured at the shoulders with ornamented pins called 2206: 2043: 1981: 1773: 1335: 1263: 1259: 1235: 1227: 646: 415: 371: 31: 8365: 4596: 2695:

from Egypt and elsewhere, was used for padding and quilting, and cloths such as

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Textiles and Clothing: Medieval Finds from Excavations in London, c.1150-c.1450

2442: 2100: 2076: 2007: 1890:

and women in narrow dresses with various forms of shirts and jackets, often of

1864: 1800: 1680: 1196: 1187: 1176: 467: 454: 384: 358: 12214: 9245: 8831: 6198:

Women's work: the first 20,000 years: women, cloth, and society in early times

5869:, Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles, Woodhead Publishing, pp. 7–24, 4756: 4083: 4058: 3723:

Women's Work: The First 20,000 Years: Women, Cloth, and Society in Early Times

1267: 12676: 12532: 12502: 12359: 12354: 12082: 11875: 11694: 11631: 11295: 11280: 11226: 11204: 11101: 11089: 11005: 10874: 10756: 10717: 10705: 10693: 10405: 10316: 10245: 9986: 9929: 9907: 9816: 9748: 9743: 9721: 9442: 9400: 9255: 9069: 9059: 9032: 9022: 8992: 8963: 8550: 8513: 8488: 8483: 8078: 7982: 7977: 7874: 7864: 7859: 7815: 7553: 7543: 7488: 6495: (archived 27 October 2009) – Why have a Museum of Clothing and Textiles? 6452: 6130:

The History of Costume, from the Ancient Mesopotamia to the Twentieth Century

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Why Europe Grew Rich and Asia Did Not: Global Economic Divergence, 1600–1850

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which later widened to as much as three feet to either side at the court of

1990:

The earliest evidence of silk production in China was found at the sites of

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Van Dyck and the Representation of Dress in Seventeenth-Century Portraiture

6178: 4273:"Archaeologists Discover Oldest-known Fiber Materials Used By Early Humans" 4192: 4141: 4092: 4036: 3972: 3952: 3891: 3834: 3648: 3580: 3446:

The worldwide market for textiles and apparel exports in 2013 according to

3440: 3275: 3046: 3028: 2976: 2726: 2633: 2566:

for the lower. By Justinian's time the Roman toga had been replaced by the

2505: 1967: 1891: 1840: 1796: 1717: 1664: 1564: 1375: 1363: 1129: 1095: 1062: 636: 603: 517: 441: 428: 11263: 6657: 6501:– from Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, Vol. 8, No. 3, 14–18 (1990) 6447:

Sylvester, Louise M., Mark C. Chambers and Gale R. Owen-Crocker, editors,

5661: 5383: 4173: 3049:, where they were known as "daka" textiles. Indian textiles dominated the 2524:(Boydell Press, 2001). The topic is also the subject of an annual series, 2416:, and small amounts of expensive imported silk and cotton were also worn. 1608:, another Greek historian, mentioned the vividness of Indian fabrics, and 12640: 12517: 12429: 12379: 12294: 12269: 12204: 12141: 12109: 12019: 11999: 11992: 11912: 11684: 11253: 11243: 11199: 11194: 11146: 11084: 11047: 11020: 10921: 10891: 10766: 10688: 10609: 10597: 10358: 10343: 10333: 10304: 10262: 10177: 10145: 10093: 10026: 9863: 9738: 9595: 8997: 8958: 8692: 8687: 8652: 8572: 8478: 8353: 8333: 8328: 8266: 8256: 8251: 8239: 8222: 8202: 8197: 7957: 7905: 7895: 7854: 7766: 7695: 7648: 7498: 7493: 7391: 7279: 7274: 7199: 6230: 5631:

Transforming women's work: New England lives in the industrial revolution

3245: 3112: 3072:, there was significant demand for textiles from Mughal India, including 3058: 3003: 2899: 2807: 2473: 2469: 2191: 2060: 2026: 2003: 1446: 1427: 1367: 1351: 1343: 1258:. The first known plant-based textile of South America was discovered in 1209: 1201: 1172: 1153:

in colder climates from the bodies or discarded clothing of these cousin

965: 708: 332: 125: 9190: 4937: 4921: 3249: 2956: 2777: 12314: 12299: 12284: 12209: 12161: 12156: 12099: 12029: 11636: 11554: 11544: 11397: 11290: 11248: 11064: 11027: 10990: 10886: 10473: 10385: 10212: 10113: 10086: 10006: 9804: 9758: 9669: 9637: 9280: 9250: 9210: 8941: 8916: 8911: 8846: 8836: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8672: 8619: 8525: 8451: 8348: 8311: 8293: 8093: 8042: 7920: 7915: 7879: 7771: 7756: 7615: 7605: 7583: 7558: 7401: 7359: 7309: 7304: 7189: 6742: 6528:

Gallery of English Medieval Clothing from 1906 by Dion Clayton Calthrop

6371: 6241: 5945:"Inditex Enters 'Clean Tech' With Investment in Circular Start-Up Circ" 3462: 3443:

has been suggested to contribute to increased levels of textile waste.

3436:

is increasing in prevalence among textile workers, and regular people.

3271: 3267: 3162: 2922: 2792: 2653: 2454: 2438: 1832: 1747: 1577: 1505: 1359: 1120: 1108: 11952: 11462: 9240: 6364:

History of Costume from the Ancient Egyptians to the Twentieth Century

6246:

Good, Irene. "Archaeological textiles: a review of current research."

6018: 4350: 1823:

in the Neolithic period, c. 5500 BC. Cultivation of domesticated wild

1308:

garments surviving, some of the most famous are those associated with

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Environmental Impact of Textiles: Production, Process, and Protection

5719:

Friedman, Vanessa (29 April 2019). "Should These Clothes be Saved?".

5434: 4318: 4059:"Molecular Evolution of Pediculus humanus and the Origin of Clothing" 3482: 3474: 3213: 3147: 2811: 2737:, produced radical changes in clothing, and in China, Japan, and the 2637: 2493: 2462: 2430: 2303: 2124: 2092: 1844: 1836: 1751: 1732: 1585: 1501: 1415: 1407: 1379: 1347: 1334:

Throughout the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, the fertile grounds of the

1329: 1305: 1146: 1046: 723: 110: 5557: 4979:

Archaeology Magazine – Bodies of the Bogs – Clothing and Hair Styles

4950: 2682: 2412:

as an outer garment. Wool was the preferred fabric, although linen,

12557: 12542: 12464: 12274: 12254: 12229: 12176: 12151: 12072: 12067: 12057: 11907: 11845: 11817: 11679: 11669: 11656: 11646: 11584: 11079: 11015: 10862: 10820: 10555: 10463: 10338: 10160: 10123: 10103: 9270: 9230: 9195: 8921: 8866: 8841: 8798: 8783: 8712: 8662: 8657: 8634: 8609: 8599: 8594: 8562: 8545: 8446: 8397: 8360: 8288: 8278: 8187: 8179: 8126: 8068: 8037: 8017: 7925: 7751: 7734: 7709: 7670: 7665: 7588: 7538: 7533: 7475: 7364: 7354: 7294: 7246: 7221: 7172: 7167: 7144: 7101: 5775: 5301:

Berry, Robin L.: "Reticella: a walk through the beginnings of Lace"

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Sumerian Statues of worshippers (males and females); 2800-2400 BC (

1455: 1423: 1355: 1301: 1154: 897: 345: 319: 118: 109:

to make fabrics, which appeared in the Middle East during the late

102: 48: 44: 4640:

The Facts On File Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Society

4234:"Archive Report 2013 | Conservation And Restoration | Archaeology" 3421:

backing textile-to-textile recycling company Circ in July 2022 or

2886: 1094:

Recent studies by Ralf Kittler, Manfred Kayser and Mark Stoneking—

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Medieval Dress and Textiles in Britain: A Multilingual Sourcebook

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fashion changed only slightly over periods of several centuries.

2714: 2700: 2696: 2370: 2218: 2158:

The earliest evidence of weaving in Japan is associated with the

1962: 1907: 1848: 1633: 1624:

Statue of "Priest King" wearing a robe; 2400–1900 BCE; low fired

1485: 1383: 1297: 1162: 1134: 502: 494: 480: 304: 114: 106: 57: 11502:

Clothing generally not worn today, except in historical settings

5755: 4919: 4534:(in Romanian). Editura științifică și enciclopedică. p. 79. 2240:. In addition, Pigafetta mentioned both G-strings and skirts of 1943:

Ancient Egyptian, Assyrian, and Persian costumes and decorations

1928:

Ancient Egyptian, Assyrian, and Persian costumes and decorations

30:"Textile history" redirects here. For the academic journal, see 12645: 12600: 12477: 12472: 12454: 12334: 12304: 12289: 12094: 12077: 12052: 12024: 11972: 11937: 11927: 11922: 11897: 11882: 11850: 11787: 11767: 11739: 11621: 11564: 11514: 11209: 10746: 10724: 10577: 10513: 10458: 9848: 9826: 9794: 9768: 9415: 9285: 9265: 9205: 9145: 8926: 8881: 8803: 8788: 8745: 8642: 8535: 8473: 8458: 8338: 8108: 8058: 7987: 7563: 7433: 7344: 7326: 7259: 7231: 7211: 7194: 7184: 6388:

Making sweatshops: The globalization of the US apparel industry

5081:, p. 157, Royal Academy/Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1987 4805:"South America's oldest textiles identified with carbon dating" 3478: 3197: 3193: 3174: 3073: 3038: 3014:, available unbleached and in a variety of colours. The cotton 3011: 3007: 2996: 2991:

output. The largest manufacturing industry in Mughal India was

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narrow or wide, usually long and without highlighting the body

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The drafting history of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing

3425:

leading an investment in mechanically recycled cotton company

3284:

emerged in the 19th century streamlining clothing production.

2660:

bands, or colorful borders woven into the fabric in the loom.

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Dress, fashion and technology: From prehistory to the present

6046:"India world's second largest textiles exporter: UN Comtrade" 5543:"Fashion, Attire and Mughal women: A story behind the purdha" 3848:

Toups, M. A.; Kitchen, A.; Light, J. E.; Reed, D. L. (2010).

3470: 3458: 3237: 3217: 3032: 3024: 2827: 2819: 2722: 2641: 2585: 2567: 2477: 2405: 2401: 2393: 2374: 2358: 2264: 2256: 2252: 2222: 2194:, showing the attire of a Classical period Filipino, made of 2030: 2011: 1985: 1879: 1852: 1450: 1391: 1205: 1171:

and pictorial evidence suggest the existence of dress in the

1103: 90: 9365:

Textile manufacture during the British Industrial Revolution

5389:"India's Deindustrialization in the 18th and 19th Centuries" 4319:"Preceramic Textiles and Cordage from Guitarrero Cave, Peru" 4212:. Internet Archive. New York : Fairchild Publications. 4209:

Survey of historic costume : a history of Western dress

3619: 3258:

Textile manufacture during the British Industrial Revolution

12244: 11782: 11641: 11574: 11221: 11182: 10662: 10518: 10448: 10368: 10240: 9753: 9310: 9275: 9235: 9220: 8901: 8778: 8750: 8720: 8540: 8414: 8160: 7793: 7625: 7236: 7226: 7070: 6330:, London, H. Grevel and Co., 1888, ed. by Alan S. Cole, at 5919:"A Running Timeline of Sustainable Investments and M&A" 5845: 5453: 5077:

Donald King in Jonathan Alexander & Paul Binski (eds),

4686: 4684: 4682: 4513: 4511: 4400:"Looms: 12 Types of looms and Uses you should want to know" 3089: 3077: 2803: 2663: 2434: 2413: 2389: 2268: 2237: 2195: 1887: 1856: 1824: 1769: 1601: 1513: 1460: 1435: 1431: 1411: 1387: 1284: 1255: 1216: 94: 83: 11594: 6128:

Payne, Blanche; Winakor, Geitel; Farrell-Beck Jane (1992)

4298:

Forensic Photography Brings Color Back To Ancient Textiles

2979:(16th to 18th centuries) was the most important center of 2472:(guard hairs). The weaves, however, included both simple 12620: 10533: 10299: 10257: 8032: 7179: 7157: 6523:

All Sewn Up: Millinery, Dressmaking, Clothing and Costume

6106:. Cambridge, U.K.; New York: Cambridge University Press. 5212:

Crowfoot, Elizabeth, Frances Prichard and Kay Staniland,

3678:. Textileinstitutebooks.com. Retrieved on 1 January 2012. 3027:. The most important center of cotton production was the 2508:. Soft laced shoes made from leather protected the foot. 2299: 2014:, dated to about 4000 BC. Scraps of silk were found in a 1414:

fabrics used to wrap the dead; these were excavated at a

1079: 6357:

Dress and the Roman woman: self-presentation and society

5340:

Wolf D. Fuhrig, "German Silesia: Doomed to Extinction,"

4679: 4508: 4057:

Kittler, Ralf; Kayser, Manfred; Stoneking, Mark (2004).

3192:

For women's dresses, Indian cottons, especially printed

3118: 2584:), a heavier and shorter type of tunica; short and long 2178:

wider in general and sewing methods were more advanced.

1175:

period, around 30,000 years ago, though these were skin

6378:

The Fabric of Civilization: How Textiles Made the World

5833:

travels of a t-shirt in the global economy, 2nd edition

1612:

told of Indian–Arab trade of cotton fabrics in 130 CE.

6405:

When silk was gold: Central Asian and Chinese textiles

5861:

Hawley, J. M. (1 January 2006), Wang, Youjiang (ed.),

5505:, vol. 1, Macmillan Reference USA, 2006, pp. 237-240, 5342:

Heritage: For German-Americans who want to be informed

5079:

Age of Chivalry, Art in Plantagenet England, 1200–1400

4056: 3133:

During the 18th century, distinction was made between

2761: 2181: 1795:

Painting on wooden panel discovered by Aurel Stein in

4896: 4406: 3847: 3681: 3544: 2247:

Untailored clothes, however had no particular names.

1323: 1266:

and dates back to 8,000 B.C.E. Surviving examples of

6562: 6272:

International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship

5471:

The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204-1760

4307:. Researchnews.osu.edu. Retrieved on 1 January 2012. 3905:

Hallett, Emily Y.; et al. (16 September 2021).

1906:

Pair of sandals; 1390–1352 BC; grass, reed and

1320:

and other moist parts of the world remains unclear.

1219:

fibers have been found in a prehistoric cave in the

113:. From ancient times to the present day, methods of 6033: 5050:

Woven into the Earth: Textiles from Norse Greenland

4920:Karina Grömer; Konstantina Saliari (January 2018). 2640:. Men of the invading peoples generally wore short 2532:, Emeritus Professor of Anglo-Saxon Culture at the 145: 6060:"Exporters hardly grab orders diverted from China" 4802: 4727:"Zhongguo Sichoushi" ("History of Silks in China") 3448:United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database 3106:Textile arts of indigenous peoples of the Americas 3031:province, particularly around its capital city of 2365:and belted with a sash. Typical garments were the 1100:Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology 4426:"Woven and twined textiles in prehistoric Europe" 3904: 3362: 2511: 1819:Evidence exists for production of linen cloth in 1542:, shells and lapis lazuli; height: 52.5 cm; 43:traces the development, use, and availability of 12674: 6166:The Art of Dress: Clothing and Society 1500–1914 5352: 5350: 4482:The Silk Roads: Highways of Culture and Commerce 3002:manufacturing, which included the production of 1248: 9370:Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods 6489:Australian Museum of Clothing And Textiles Inc. 6003: 5800:, Philip A Ragard, published 1988-09-22 5796: 5593: 4988:. Archaeology.org. Retrieved on 1 January 2012. 4106:Toups, Melissa A.; et al. (January 2011). 2528:(Boydell Press), edited by Robin Netherton and 1194:, Siberia)—and are likely to have been made by 27:Study of fashion and clothing by period in time 6451:, Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK, and Rochester, NY, 6432:Cotton: The biography of a revolutionary fiber 5751: 5749: 4915: 4913: 4911: 1855:to make rope and other textiles. Evidence for 1831:, is documented as early as c. 6000 BC. Other 1190:have been dated to at least 50,000 years ago ( 121:themselves, and decorated their surroundings. 11478: 9611: 9161: 7086: 6548: 5863:"2 - Textile recycling: a system perspective" 5830: 5627: 5600:. Oxford University Press. pp. 129–131. 5597:The Alcoholic Republic: An American Tradition 5379: 5377: 5356: 5347: 5276: 5274: 4960:. Tollundman.dk. Retrieved on 1 January 2012. 4652: 4317:Adovasio, James M.; Lynch, Thomas F. (1973). 4316: 3898: 3099: 2768:Jewish textile industry in 16th-century Safed 2290:on Christian images were later called. A red 174: 9375:Timeline of clothing and textiles technology 6409:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 6401:Watt, James C.Y.; Wardwell, Anne E. (1997). 5815: 5662:UC Davis Department of Textiles and Clothing 4484:, UNESCO Publishing / Berghahn Books, 2001, 3526:Timeline of clothing and textiles technology 3295: 3137:worn at Court and for formal occasions, and 1182: 6321:Body, dress, and identity in ancient Greece 5756:Sara J. Kadolph; Sara B. Marcketti (2016). 5746: 5280:Montupet, Janine, and Ghislaine Schoeller: 4908: 4661:. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 4633: 3959: 3212:Textile machinery at the Cambrian Factory, 2476:(i.e., tabby weave) and more sophisticated 1200:, about 10,000 years before the arrival of 11485: 11471: 9625: 9618: 9604: 9168: 9154: 7093: 7079: 6555: 6541: 6510:American Women's History: A Research Guide 5634:. Cornell University Press. pp. 82–. 5512: 5486: 5484: 5429:An Atlas and Survey of South Asian History 5422: 5420: 5374: 5323:, Lacis Publications, Berkeley, CA, 1994. 5271: 5250:. the Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York 5153:"The birth of fashion", in Boucher, p. 192 5126:The Concise History of Costume and Fashion 3244:wearing clothes specific to Kihnu island, 3161:Women's silhouettes featured small, domed 2441:. The first wool textiles show up in the 181: 167: 135: 6185:, Macmillan 1985. Revised edition 1986. ( 6104:The Cambridge history of western textiles 6038: 5361:, Cambridge University Press, p. 2, 5100: 5098: 5096: 5094: 4259:"Found: The World's Oldest Sewing Needle" 4182: 4172: 4131: 4082: 4050: 4026: 3942: 3932: 3881: 3824: 3814: 3715: 3693: 3570: 3173:. Fashion reached heights of fantasy and 2781:Bold floral patterned silks, 15th century 2357:clothing consisted of lengths of wool or 1960:, who wears the Egyptian male skirt, the 1406:The earliest known woven textiles of the 1287:widths draped, tied, or pinned in place. 8178: 6142:Piponnier, Françoise, and Perrine Mane; 5969: 5718: 5464: 5462: 5206: 5106:Encountering Medieval Textiles and Dress 5031:, revised edition, Boydell Press, 2004, 4371: 3223: 3207: 3203: 2955: 2910:. This century also saw the rise of the 2885: 2867: 2776: 2681: 2664:High Middle Ages and the rise of fashion 2598: 2594: 2310:, which actually meant to go for water. 2185: 2144: 1430:dated to c. 6000 BC. Evidence exists of 11492: 6474:Textile production in Europe, 1600–1800 6207:William Collins & Sons, London 1981 6101: 5895: 5743:Clothing and Textiles – Fashion History 5481: 5450:Monitoring the World Economy, 1820-1992 5417: 5253: 5191:Black, J. Anderson, and Madge Garland: 5175:, p. 93. Greenwood Press, London, 2005 4902: 4782:Des mûriers dans le jardine du mandarin 4690: 4517: 4412: 4375:Machine Knitting: Designing with Colour 4205: 3687: 2123:, 7th-century painting by court artist 1588:, an ancient Greek historian, mentions 14: 12675: 8949: 5860: 5690:. (PDF) . Retrieved on 1 January 2012. 5214:Textiles and Clothing c. 1150 -c. 1450 5091: 4702: 4646: 4529: 4450: 3741: 3379: 2845: 1075: 11466: 10789: 10428: 9694: 9599: 9149: 7074: 6536: 5594:W. J. Rorabaugh (17 September 1981). 5459: 5405:from the original on 13 December 2016 5387:, David Clingingsmith (August 2005). 5234:"Length of Velvet, Late 15th century" 5171:Singman, Jeffrey L. and Will McLean: 5042: 4951:The Tollund Man – Clothes and Fashion 4771: 4627: 4547:Costume and Fashion A Concise History 4544: 4372:Dupernex, Alison (24 February 2020). 4105: 3980:from the original on 28 December 2021 3965: 3242:University of Tartu Folk Art Ensemble 3119:Enlightenment and the Colonial period 2906:in the mid-16th century, probably in 2864:1650–1700 in Western European fashion 2860:1600–1650 in Western European fashion 2856:1550–1600 in Western European fashion 2852:1500–1550 in Western European fashion 2772: 2588:were fastened on the right shoulder. 2461:have been found in the salt mines of 2385:was worn over the peplos or chlamys. 1394:and urban dwellers from China to the 159: 10790: 6601:Prehistory of nakedness and clothing 6423:Welters, Linda, and Abby Lillethun. 4154: 3796: 2644:, with belts, and visible trousers, 2606:in short tunic, hose, and cloak, 966 1401: 1018: 996: 974: 950: 930: 910: 886: 866: 843: 820: 800: 780: 760: 740: 148: 142:Prehistory of nakedness and clothing 9094:Global trade of secondhand clothing 6359:(Routledge, 2012), in ancient Rome. 6323:(Cambridge University Press, 2015). 5540: 4884:from the original on 6 January 2015 4784:, Historia, no. 648, December 2000. 4594: 4549:. Thames & Hudson. p. 14. 4279:from the original on 1 January 2018 3966:Davis, Nicola (16 September 2021). 3407:Global trade of secondhand clothing 3348: 3339: 2762:Renaissance and early modern period 2313: 2182:Classical Period of the Philippines 2131: 1886:depicts Egyptian men wearing linen 1382:, which linked traders, merchants, 24: 9428:Indigenous peoples of the Americas 9319: 6441: 6157: 6021:Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 5734:Union-Endicott High School Library 4803:Mercyhurst College (23 May 2011). 4753:"Textile Exhibition: Introduction" 4705:"Late Antique Textiles from Egypt" 3057:trade, and had a 38% share of the 2369:, a loose robe worn by women; the 1324:Textile trade in the ancient world 25: 12714: 10742:Megalithic architectural elements 6485:– History of the Textile Industry 6467: 6390:(Univ of California Press, 2002). 6217:(Kegan Paul International, 1990) 5896:Birkner, Christine (1 May 2017). 5584:– History of the Textile Industry 5499:History of World Trade Since 1450 5357:Parthasarathi, Prasannan (2011), 5321:The Needle-Made Lace of Reticella 5052:, Aarhus University Press, 2004, 5015:Piponnier & Mane, pp. 114–115 4460:. Natural History Museum Vienna. 4155:Reed, David; et al. (2007). 3742:Priest, Tyler (26 January 2018). 3721:Barber, Elizabeth Wayland (1995) 3699:Barber, Elizabeth Wayland (1992) 3629:Journal of Archaeological Science 3045:textiles from Dhaka were sold in 2686:14th-century Italian silk damasks 2419: 2404:or an ankle-length tunic, with a 2103:, China), from the 2nd century BC 12657: 11593: 10429: 9580: 9175: 9130: 6656: 6577:History of clothing and textiles 6196:Barber, Elizabeth Jane Wayland. 6052: 6027: 6012: 5997: 5963: 5937: 4852:, Kodansha International, 1986, 4532:Istoria Culturii și Civilizației 3053:for centuries, were sold in the 2822:, and spread to silk weavers in 2424: 2153: 2108: 2084: 2068: 2052: 1975: 1949: 1934: 1919: 1899: 1874:Linen bandages were used in the 1808: 1788: 1740: 1703: 1672: 1641: 1617: 1551: 1521: 1493: 1469: 41:history of clothing and textiles 12688:History of the textile industry 11361:Evolutionary origin of religion 6984:impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 6081: 5970:Armental, Maria (9 June 2022). 5911: 5889: 5854: 5839: 5824: 5809: 5790: 5764: 5727: 5712: 5693: 5674: 5655: 5621: 5587: 5575: 5534: 5439: 5334: 5313: 5294: 5262: 5226: 5185: 5173:Daily Life in Chaucer's England 5165: 5156: 5147: 5138: 5118: 5071: 5062: 5018: 5009: 5000: 4991: 4972: 4963: 4944: 4871: 4862: 4842: 4832:, E. P. Dutton New Zork, 1989, 4822: 4796: 4787: 4745: 4719: 4696: 4615:from the original on 8 May 2018 4588: 4563: 4538: 4523: 4494: 4474: 4444: 4418: 4392: 4365: 4310: 4291: 4265: 4251: 4226: 4199: 4148: 4112:Molecular Biology and Evolution 4099: 3992: 3854:Molecular Biology and Evolution 3841: 3744:"How shall we save the planet?" 3551:Molecular Biology and Evolution 2935: 2453:Scraps of wool fabric from the 2225:, abaca decorated with colored 1941:Illustration of a Goddess from 1442:and are dating around 3200 BC. 1374:, the Indian subcontinent, and 1290: 6425:Fashion history: A global view 6343:Medieval Clothing and Textiles 6048:. Economic Times. 2 June 2014. 5477:University of California Press 5468:Richard Maxwell Eaton (1996), 4725:Tang, Chi and Miao, Liangyun, 4502:Çatalhöyük 2013 Archive Report 3790: 3735: 3662: 3613: 3587: 3538: 3390:Textile industry in Bangladesh 3363:Automation and numeric control 3322:University of Nebraska-Lincoln 2526:Medieval Clothing and Textiles 2512:Medieval clothing and textiles 2342:Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY 1827:, probably an import from the 739: 13: 1: 11530:Court dress (Empire of Japan) 10974:Art of the Middle Paleolithic 10504:British megalith architecture 6309:, Woodbridge, Boydell, 2018, 6248:Annual Review of Anthropology 5848:Journal of Cleaner Production 5628:Thomas Dublin (August 1995). 4601:. Aryan Books International. 4028:10.1016/S0960-9822(03)00507-4 4003:and the origin of clothing", 3725:, W. W. Norton & Company 3705:, Princeton University Press 3532: 3252:area (men in brown clothing). 2877: 2787:1400–1500 in European fashion 2678:1300–1400 in European fashion 2674:1200–1300 in European fashion 2670:1100–1200 in European fashion 2612:Early medieval European dress 2448: 2320:Clothing in the ancient world 1777: 1721: 1688: 1657: 1262:in Peru. It was woven out of 1249:Ancient textiles and clothing 73: 10969:Art of the Upper Paleolithic 10509:Nordic megalith architecture 9506:Conservation and restoration 7100: 5541:Dey, Sumita (January 2015). 5029:Dress in Anglo-Saxon England 4206:Tortora, Phyllis G. (1998). 3816:10.1371/journal.pbio.0020340 3315: 3129:1750–1775 in Western fashion 3125:1700–1750 in Western fashion 2539: 2091:Woven silk textile from the 1558:History of clothing in India 1449:, the clothing of a regular 7: 9569:Textile manufacturing terms 6900:1920s–1950s Western fashion 6830:1830s–1910s Western fashion 6767:1500s–1820s Western fashion 6334:, retrieved 14 October 2007 6295:Kortsch, Christine Bayles. 5068:Piponnier & Mane, p. 39 5006:Payne et al. (1992) p. 128. 4755:. Asian art. Archived from 3488: 3065:in the early 18th century. 2964:in the eastern part of the 2483: 1926:Illustration from the book 1630:National Museum of Pakistan 1076: 298: 10: 12719: 11591: 11117:British Isles and Brittany 11038:Gwion Gwion rock paintings 9533:Mathematics and fiber arts 9104:List of individual dresses 6478:Metropolitan Museum of Art 6366:, Harper & Row, 1965. 5530:Cambridge University Press 5216:, Museum of London, 1992, 5162:Braudel, pp. 312, 313, 323 3934:10.1016/j.isci.2021.102988 3797:Reed; et al. (2004). 3516:History of Western fashion 3383: 3255: 3248:(women in red skirts) and 3122: 3103: 3100:Pre-Colonial North America 2949: 2939: 2849: 2784: 2765: 2667: 2609: 2543: 2324:Clothing in ancient Greece 2317: 1979: 1912:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1812: 1555: 1327: 139: 29: 12654: 12566: 12463: 12175: 12038: 11831: 11758: 11715: 11655: 11602: 11507: 11500: 11319: 11132: 10959: 10806: 10802: 10785: 10671: 10635: 10484: 10441: 10437: 10424: 10231: 10062: 10035: 9960: 9886: 9877: 9782: 9707: 9703: 9695: 9690: 9633: 9577: 9551: 9493: 9383: 9330: 9317: 9183: 9127: 9010: 8940: 8812: 8769: 8711: 8633: 8585: 8385: 8304: 8174: 8159: 8119: 8051: 8025: 8011: 7938: 7888: 7801: 7787: 7624: 7474: 7335: 7245: 7143: 7108: 7037: 6994: 6961: 6930: 6899: 6829: 6766: 6665: 6654: 6591: 6582:History of fashion design 6571: 6483:Spindle, Loom, and Needle 6132:, 2nd Edn, HarperCollins 5582:Spindel, Loom, and Needle 5319:Kliot, Jules and Kaethe: 4303:23 September 2007 at the 4084:10.1016/j.cub.2004.12.024 3521:Otzi's clothing and shoes 3506:History of hide materials 3501:History of fashion design 3398:Textile industry in India 3394:Textile industry in China 3370:electronic, Jacquard loom 3303: 3296:20th-century developments 3270:with machines powered by 3200:dresses were in fashion. 2952:Economic history of India 2729:China via the Silk Road. 2620:English medieval clothing 2336:in western art is from a 2121:Emperor Wu of Jin dynasty 2025:Under the Shang Dynasty, 1815:Clothing in ancient Egypt 1223:and date back to 36,000. 1183:Early adoption of apparel 66:The University of Florida 6907:Suffrage Movement period 6256:Gordenker, Emilie E.S.: 6144:Dress in the Middle Ages 5739:5 September 2008 at the 5509:, accessed 3 August 2017 5507:World History in Context 5426:Karl J. Schmidt (2015), 4732:23 November 2007 at the 3450:stood at $ 772 billion. 3266:, fabric production was 2874:Henry IV, Duke of Saxony 2872:Slashing at its height: 2735:Muslim conquest of India 2721:silk-weaving centres in 2534:University of Manchester 2400:. Women wore the draped 2328:Clothing in ancient Rome 2018:site at Qianshanyang in 1851:were used alone or with 1398:during various periods. 1273: 1143:human exodus from Africa 191: 11349:Evolutionary musicology 10752:Oldest extant buildings 10679:Archaeological features 10198:Prepared-core technique 6566:of clothing and fashion 6238:Technology and culture 6102:Jenkins, D. T. (2003). 6089:20,000 Years of Fashion 5949:The Business of Fashion 5705:15 January 2008 at the 4956:18 January 2012 at the 4830:The story of the Kimono 4703:Eiland, Murray (2007). 4595:Lal, Braj Basi (2009). 4530:Drimba, Ovidiu (1985). 3768:10.1126/science.aar2447 3427:Recover Textile Systems 2968:, clad in fine Bengali 2921:The great flowering of 2433:cultures were based on 1482:National Museum of Iraq 1063:P a r a n t h r o p u s 922:Dispersal beyond Africa 136:Prehistoric development 11311:Unchambered long cairn 11159:Mound Builders culture 10492:Neolithic architecture 9627:Prehistoric technology 9324: 9109:Reconstructed clothing 6337:Netherton, Robin, and 5831:Pietra Rivoli (2015). 5758:Textiles, 12th edition 5667:27 August 2007 at the 5128:, Abrams, 1979, p. 62 4653:Schoen, Brian (2009). 3649:10.1006/jasc.2001.0779 3312:in the United States. 3253: 3221: 3175:abundant ornamentation 2973: 2946:Muslin trade in Bengal 2891: 2883: 2782: 2725:, and ultimately from 2687: 2607: 2202: 194:−10 — 12698:History of industries 12523:Manchu platform shoes 10986:List of Stone Age art 10188:Microblade technology 10136:Langdale axe industry 9734:Ard / plough 9408:Australian Aboriginal 9338:Clothing and textiles 9323: 6995:By country and region 6380:(Bassic Books, 2020) 6307:The Medieval Clothier 5867:Recycling in Textiles 5816:Keith Slater (2003). 5700:Iowa State University 5385:Jeffrey G. Williamson 5282:Lace: The Elegant Web 5268:Boucher, pp. 219, 244 5025:Owen-Crocker, Gale R. 4739:Encyclopedia of China 4545:Laver, James (2020). 4378:. The Crowood Press. 4174:10.1186/1741-7007-5-7 4124:10.1093/molbev/msq234 3866:10.1093/molbev/msq234 3595:"History of Textiles" 3563:10.1093/molbev/msq234 3453:In 2016, the largest 3326:Iowa State University 3264:Industrial Revolution 3227: 3211: 3204:Industrial Revolution 3179:Jean-Jacques Rousseau 2993:textile manufacturing 2959: 2950:Further information: 2889: 2871: 2780: 2733:changes, such as the 2685: 2602: 2595:Early medieval Europe 2377:worn by men; and the 2189: 2145:Ancient South America 1696:Tokyo National Museum 1478:Early Dynastic period 1342:Around 114 B.C., the 284:−1 — 274:−2 — 264:−3 — 254:−4 — 244:−5 — 234:−6 — 224:−7 — 214:−8 — 204:−9 — 12435:Stephane (headdress) 11393:Prehistoric medicine 11388:Prehistoric counting 11371:Prehistoric religion 11366:Paleolithic religion 11344:Behavioral modernity 10701:Causewayed enclosure 10593:Abri de la Madeleine 9717:Neolithic Revolution 9543:Units of measurement 9050:Environmental impact 6962:2000–present fashion 6519:Clothing and Fashion 6393:Tortora, Phyllis G. 6339:Gale R. Owen-Crocker 6283:A History of Costume 5306:25 July 2011 at the 5193:A History of Fashion 4634:Volti, Rudi (1999). 2626:invading populations 2530:Gale R. Owen-Crocker 2429:Fabrics in European 2217:, loose smocks with 2164:Torihama shell mound 1226:The 25,000-year-old 1197:H. Denisova/H. Altai 878:Earliest stone tools 12683:History of clothing 12664:Clothing portal 11494:Historical clothing 11432:Prehistoric warfare 10178:Magdalenian culture 10141:Levallois technique 10072:Earliest toolmaking 9587:Clothing portal 9384:Regional and ethnic 9358:Indian subcontinent 9137:Clothing portal 7002:Indian subcontinent 6931:1960s-1990s fashion 6515:15 May 2008 at the 6427:(Bloomsbury, 2018). 6397:(Bloomsbury, 2015). 6376:Postrel, Virginia. 6240:36.1 (1995): 1-28. 6215:Costumes of Morocco 6087:Boucher, François. 5976:Wall Street Journal 5778:on 11 December 2017 5686:19 October 2010 at 5556:(1). Archived from 4997:Payne et al. (1992) 4984:14 May 2011 at the 4759:on 8 September 2007 4480:Elisseeff, Vadime, 4075:2004CBio...14.2309K 4019:2003CBio...13.1414K 3925:2021iSci...24j2988H 3760:2018Sci...359..399P 3641:2002JArSc..29.1393M 3481:($ 15 billion) and 3380:21st century issues 3183:American Revolution 3070:early modern Europe 2985:international trade 2966:Indian subcontinent 2846:Early Modern Europe 2709:returning from the 2349:classical antiquity 2338:terracotta lekythos 1594:Alexander the Great 1440:Cave of the Warrior 1314:Indian subcontinent 1310:Ötzi ("the Iceman") 1221:Republic of Georgia 1133:away from the warm 1109:P. humanus corporus 11383:Origin of language 11376:Spiritual drug use 11286:Rectangular dolmen 11188:Dartmoor kistvaens 11001:Carved stone balls 10713:Circular enclosure 10672:Other architecture 10615:Alp pile dwellings 10203:Solutrean industry 10114:Gravettian culture 9764:Secondary products 9516:wearable fiber art 9325: 6326:Lefébure, Ernest: 6203:Braudel, Fernand, 6200:(WW Norton, 1994). 6006:Contact Dermatitis 5721:The New York Times 5563:on 27 October 2017 5396:Harvard University 4850:The Book of Kimono 4323:American Antiquity 3674:9 May 2008 at the 3601:. 16 November 2010 3434:contact dermatitis 3254: 3222: 3051:Indian Ocean trade 2974: 2892: 2884: 2783: 2773:Renaissance Europe 2688: 2608: 2604:Edgar I of England 2203: 2079:wearing a mianguan 1765:Abhijñānaśākuntala 1754:and the mother of 1318:sub-Saharan Africa 1281:warp-weighted loom 1215:The earliest dyed 1121:P. humanus capitus 679:H. heidelbergensis 12670: 12669: 12508:Episcopal sandals 11773:Close-bodied gown 11675:Sompot Chong Kben 11460: 11459: 11456: 11455: 11452: 11451: 11405:Prehistoric music 11354:music archaeology 11011:Cup and ring mark 10836:Clothing/textiles 10781: 10780: 10777: 10776: 10420: 10419: 10416: 10415: 10223:Yubetsu technique 10208:Striking platform 10173:Lithic technology 10058: 10057: 10043:Game drive system 9962:Projectile points 9854:Mortar and pestle 9593: 9592: 9143: 9142: 9114:Right to clothing 9038:Halloween costume 9006: 9005: 8981:black lounge suit 8581: 8580: 8381: 8380: 8155: 8154: 7934: 7933: 7068: 7067: 6461:978-1-84383-932-3 6434:(Penguin, 2006). 6416:978-0-87099-825-6 6319:Lee, Mireille M. 6315:978-1-78327-317-1 6260:(Brepols, 2001), 6250:(2001): 209–226. 6223:978-0-7103-0359-2 6164:Ashelford, Jane: 6146:; Yale UP; 1997; 6113:978-0-521-34107-3 5876:978-1-85573-952-9 5641:978-0-8014-8090-4 5607:978-0-19-502990-1 5524:The Mughal Empire 5368:978-1-139-49889-0 5048:Østergård, Else, 4848:Zamanaka, Norio, 4693:, pp. 30–39. 4672:978-0-8018-9303-2 4608:978-81-7305-376-4 4556:978-0-500-20449-8 4520:, pp. 39–47. 4490:978-92-3-103652-1 4467:978-3-902421-94-4 4432:. 15 January 2017 4385:978-1-78500-686-9 4261:. 24 August 2016. 4219:978-1-56367-142-5 4013:(16): 1414–1417, 4001:Pediculus humanus 3635:(12): 1393–1401. 3461:($ 161 billion), 3455:apparel exporting 3415:textile recycling 3411:textile recycling 3187:French Revolution 2802:with silver-gilt 2616:Anglo-Saxon dress 2518:Medieval European 2267:) or even hulun ( 1970:(Berlin, Germany) 1861:Greco-Roman Egypt 1598:India, in 327 BCE 1582:) was prevalent. 1531:Statue of Ebih-Il 1402:Ancient Near East 1396:Mediterranean Sea 1366:of China, Egypt, 1358:) in China, with 1240:James M. Adovasio 1232:Venus of Lespugue 1145:. However, other 1115:Pediculus humanus 1088: 1087: 1080:million years ago 1039: 1038: 1017: 1016: 995: 994: 987:Earliest rock art 973: 972: 949: 948: 942:Earliest language 929: 928: 909: 908: 885: 884: 865: 864: 855:Earliest sign of 842: 841: 832:Earliest sign of 819: 818: 799: 798: 779: 778: 759: 758: 402:Ou. macedoniensis 97:and subsequently 39:The study of the 16:(Redirected from 12710: 12703:History by topic 12662: 12661: 12553:Tiger-head shoes 11823:Zaju chuishao fu 11708: 11597: 11487: 11480: 11473: 11464: 11463: 11420:Divje Babe flute 11327:Archaeoastronomy 11070:Petrosomatoglyph 10804: 10803: 10787: 10786: 10636:Water management 10439: 10438: 10426: 10425: 10329:Denticulate tool 10151:Lithic reduction 9884: 9883: 9705: 9704: 9692: 9691: 9620: 9613: 9606: 9597: 9596: 9585: 9584: 9301:Textile printing 9170: 9163: 9156: 9147: 9146: 9135: 9134: 9119:Vintage clothing 8947: 8946: 8892:Pocket protector 8176: 8175: 8172: 8171: 8132:Bodysuit, infant 8023: 8022: 7804:formal, informal 7799: 7798: 7639:Ceremonial dress 7095: 7088: 7081: 7072: 7071: 6814:Directoire style 6660: 6557: 6550: 6543: 6534: 6533: 6420: 6362:Payne, Blanche: 6211:Besancenot, Jean 6168:, Abrams, 1996. 6125: 6076: 6075: 6073: 6071: 6066:. 11 August 2017 6064:thedailystar.net 6056: 6050: 6049: 6042: 6036: 6035: 6031: 6025: 6024: 6016: 6010: 6009: 6001: 5995: 5994: 5992: 5990: 5967: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5956: 5941: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5930: 5915: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5904: 5893: 5887: 5886: 5885: 5883: 5858: 5852: 5851: 5843: 5837: 5836: 5828: 5822: 5821: 5813: 5807: 5806: 5805: 5801: 5794: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5774:. Archived from 5768: 5762: 5761: 5753: 5744: 5731: 5725: 5724: 5716: 5710: 5697: 5691: 5678: 5672: 5659: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5625: 5619: 5618: 5616: 5614: 5591: 5585: 5579: 5573: 5572: 5570: 5568: 5562: 5547: 5538: 5532: 5519:John F. Richards 5516: 5510: 5503:John J. McCusker 5488: 5479: 5466: 5457: 5443: 5437: 5424: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5410: 5404: 5393: 5381: 5372: 5371: 5354: 5345: 5338: 5332: 5317: 5311: 5298: 5292: 5278: 5269: 5266: 5260: 5257: 5251: 5249: 5247: 5245: 5236:. Archived from 5230: 5224: 5210: 5204: 5195:, Morrow, 1975, 5189: 5183: 5169: 5163: 5160: 5154: 5151: 5145: 5142: 5136: 5122: 5116: 5102: 5089: 5075: 5069: 5066: 5060: 5046: 5040: 5022: 5016: 5013: 5007: 5004: 4998: 4995: 4989: 4976: 4970: 4967: 4961: 4948: 4942: 4941: 4917: 4906: 4900: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4875: 4869: 4866: 4860: 4846: 4840: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4815: 4800: 4794: 4791: 4785: 4779: 4775: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4764: 4749: 4743: 4723: 4717: 4716: 4700: 4694: 4688: 4677: 4676: 4660: 4650: 4644: 4643: 4631: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4567: 4561: 4560: 4542: 4536: 4535: 4527: 4521: 4515: 4506: 4505: 4498: 4492: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4448: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4422: 4416: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4396: 4390: 4389: 4369: 4363: 4362: 4314: 4308: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4255: 4249: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4230: 4224: 4223: 4203: 4197: 4196: 4186: 4176: 4152: 4146: 4145: 4135: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4086: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4030: 3996: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3963: 3957: 3956: 3946: 3936: 3902: 3896: 3895: 3885: 3845: 3839: 3838: 3828: 3818: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3739: 3733: 3719: 3713: 3697: 3691: 3685: 3679: 3666: 3660: 3659: 3657: 3655: 3626: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3574: 3542: 3477:($ 16 billion), 3473:($ 18 billion), 3469:($ 25 billion), 3465:($ 28 billion), 3386:Textile industry 3349:Synthetic fibers 3340:New applications 3171:Marie Antoinette 3082:European fashion 3016:textile industry 2882: 2879: 2838:in this period. 2749:. A fashion for 2314:Classical Greece 2280:pudong-pudong—as 2132:Ancient Thailand 2112: 2088: 2072: 2063:wearing a shenyi 2056: 2020:Huzhou, Zhejiang 2016:Liangzhu culture 1992:Yangshao culture 1953: 1938: 1923: 1903: 1894:pleated fabric. 1792: 1782: 1779: 1744: 1726: 1723: 1716:worn during the 1710:Ancient form of 1707: 1693: 1690: 1676: 1662: 1659: 1650:Didarganj Yakshi 1645: 1621: 1525: 1497: 1473: 1346:, initiated the 1068: 1066: 1065: 1051: 1049: 1033: 1024: 1019: 1011: 1009:Earliest clothes 1002: 997: 989: 980: 975: 956: 951: 936: 931: 916: 911: 898:Earliest sign of 892: 887: 872: 867: 857:Australopithecus 849: 844: 826: 821: 812:Earliest bipedal 806: 801: 792:Chimpanzee split 786: 781: 766: 761: 746: 741: 727: 726: 712: 711: 695: 681: 667: 639: 626: 606: 593: 565: 563:Australopithecus 552: 537: 520: 507: 483: 470: 457: 444: 431: 418: 406: 387: 374: 361: 349: 335: 322: 309: 307: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 183: 176: 169: 163: 153: 152:Hominin timeline 146: 130:material culture 82:Textiles can be 78: 75: 21: 18:Cloth production 12718: 12717: 12713: 12712: 12711: 12709: 12708: 12707: 12673: 12672: 12671: 12666: 12656: 12650: 12631:Perfumed gloves 12562: 12459: 12171: 12034: 11933:Mackinaw jacket 11827: 11754: 11711: 11702: 11651: 11598: 11589: 11503: 11496: 11491: 11461: 11448: 11315: 11301:Stone box grave 11271:Megalithic tomb 11176:Cotswold-Severn 11128: 11033:Guardian stones 10961:Prehistoric art 10955: 10798: 10773: 10762:Timber trackway 10667: 10631: 10627:Wattle and daub 10480: 10459:Standing stones 10433: 10412: 10227: 10054: 10031: 9956: 9873: 9783:Food processing 9778: 9727:New World crops 9699: 9686: 9629: 9624: 9594: 9589: 9579: 9573: 9547: 9489: 9379: 9326: 9315: 9179: 9174: 9144: 9139: 9129: 9123: 9065:made-to-measure 9018:Clothing fetish 9002: 8936: 8808: 8765: 8707: 8683:Square leg suit 8629: 8605:Blanket sleeper 8577: 8568:Sleeved blanket 8377: 8300: 8165: 8163: 8151: 8127:Bodysuit, adult 8115: 8047: 8015: 8007: 7930: 7884: 7803: 7791: 7783: 7629: 7620: 7470: 7331: 7265:Clerical collar 7241: 7139: 7138: 7104: 7099: 7069: 7064: 7033: 6990: 6957: 6926: 6895: 6825: 6762: 6661: 6652: 6587: 6586: 6567: 6561: 6517:Wayback Machine 6493:Wayback Machine 6470: 6465: 6444: 6442:Primary sources 6430:Yafa, Stephen. 6417: 6160: 6158:Further reading 6114: 6084: 6079: 6069: 6067: 6058: 6057: 6053: 6044: 6043: 6039: 6032: 6028: 6017: 6013: 6002: 5998: 5988: 5986: 5968: 5964: 5954: 5952: 5943: 5942: 5938: 5928: 5926: 5923:The Fashion Law 5917: 5916: 5912: 5902: 5900: 5894: 5890: 5881: 5879: 5877: 5859: 5855: 5844: 5840: 5829: 5825: 5814: 5810: 5803: 5795: 5791: 5781: 5779: 5770: 5769: 5765: 5754: 5747: 5741:Wayback Machine 5732: 5728: 5717: 5713: 5707:Wayback Machine 5698: 5694: 5679: 5675: 5669:Wayback Machine 5660: 5656: 5646: 5644: 5642: 5626: 5622: 5612: 5610: 5608: 5592: 5588: 5580: 5576: 5566: 5564: 5560: 5545: 5539: 5535: 5517: 5513: 5489: 5482: 5467: 5460: 5444: 5440: 5425: 5418: 5408: 5406: 5402: 5391: 5382: 5375: 5369: 5355: 5348: 5339: 5335: 5318: 5314: 5308:Wayback Machine 5299: 5295: 5279: 5272: 5267: 5263: 5258: 5254: 5243: 5241: 5232: 5231: 5227: 5211: 5207: 5190: 5186: 5170: 5166: 5161: 5157: 5152: 5148: 5144:Braudel, p. 317 5143: 5139: 5123: 5119: 5103: 5092: 5076: 5072: 5067: 5063: 5047: 5043: 5023: 5019: 5014: 5010: 5005: 5001: 4996: 4992: 4986:Wayback Machine 4977: 4973: 4968: 4964: 4958:Wayback Machine 4949: 4945: 4918: 4909: 4901: 4897: 4887: 4885: 4877: 4876: 4872: 4867: 4863: 4847: 4843: 4828:Liddell, Jill, 4827: 4823: 4813: 4811: 4801: 4797: 4792: 4788: 4780:Charles Meyer, 4777: 4776: 4772: 4762: 4760: 4751: 4750: 4746: 4734:Wayback Machine 4724: 4720: 4701: 4697: 4689: 4680: 4673: 4651: 4647: 4632: 4628: 4618: 4616: 4609: 4593: 4589: 4579: 4577: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4557: 4543: 4539: 4528: 4524: 4516: 4509: 4500: 4499: 4495: 4479: 4475: 4468: 4449: 4445: 4435: 4433: 4424: 4423: 4419: 4411: 4407: 4398: 4397: 4393: 4386: 4370: 4366: 4315: 4311: 4305:Wayback Machine 4296: 4292: 4282: 4280: 4271: 4270: 4266: 4257: 4256: 4252: 4242: 4240: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4220: 4204: 4200: 4153: 4149: 4104: 4100: 4063:Current Biology 4055: 4051: 4006:Current Biology 3997: 3993: 3983: 3981: 3964: 3960: 3903: 3899: 3846: 3842: 3795: 3791: 3740: 3736: 3720: 3716: 3698: 3694: 3686: 3682: 3676:Wayback Machine 3667: 3663: 3653: 3651: 3624: 3618: 3614: 3604: 3602: 3593: 3592: 3588: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3530: 3511:History of silk 3491: 3485:($ 7 billion). 3400: 3382: 3365: 3356:synthetic fiber 3351: 3342: 3318: 3306: 3298: 3282:Sewing machines 3260: 3206: 3131: 3123:Main articles: 3121: 3108: 3102: 3086:British imports 3063:Southern Europe 2995:, particularly 2972:, 18th century. 2954: 2948: 2940:Main articles: 2938: 2880: 2866: 2850:Main articles: 2848: 2789: 2775: 2770: 2764: 2680: 2668:Main articles: 2666: 2622: 2610:Main articles: 2597: 2552: 2546:Byzantine dress 2544:Main articles: 2542: 2516:The history of 2514: 2486: 2451: 2427: 2422: 2330: 2318:Main articles: 2316: 2184: 2156: 2147: 2134: 2127: 2113: 2104: 2089: 2080: 2073: 2064: 2057: 2033:consisted of a 2012:Yuyao, Zhejiang 1988: 1982:History of silk 1980:Main articles: 1978: 1971: 1954: 1945: 1939: 1930: 1924: 1915: 1914:(New York City) 1904: 1817: 1811: 1804: 1793: 1784: 1780: 1774:Raja Ravi Varma 1756:Emperor Bharata 1745: 1736: 1729:National Museum 1724: 1708: 1699: 1691: 1677: 1668: 1660: 1646: 1637: 1622: 1560: 1554: 1547: 1534:; c. 2400 BCE; 1526: 1517: 1498: 1489: 1474: 1404: 1336:Eurasian Steppe 1332: 1326: 1293: 1276: 1264:vegetable fiber 1260:Guitarrero Cave 1251: 1185: 1096:anthropologists 1084: 1083: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1047:H o m i n i d s 1045: 1043: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1022: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1000: 991: 990: 985: 978: 969: 968: 954: 945: 944: 934: 925: 924: 914: 905: 904: 899: 890: 881: 880: 870: 861: 860: 847: 838: 837: 824: 815: 814: 804: 795: 794: 784: 775: 774: 764: 755: 754: 744: 737: 736: 735: 730: 729: 728: 722: 721: 717: 715: 714: 713: 707: 706: 702: 700: 699: 698: 691: 685: 684: 683: 677: 672: 670: 669: 668: 659: 651: 643: 642: 635: 629: 628: 627: 618: 610: 609: 602: 596: 595: 594: 585: 577: 569: 568: 561: 555: 554: 553: 544: 540: 539: 538: 529: 525: 524: 523: 516: 510: 509: 508: 499: 491: 487: 486: 485: 479: 474: 473: 472: 466: 461: 460: 459: 453: 448: 447: 446: 440: 435: 434: 433: 427: 422: 421: 420: 416:Chororapithecus 414: 409: 408: 407: 398: 390: 389: 383: 378: 377: 376: 372:Samburupithecus 370: 365: 364: 363: 357: 352: 351: 350: 343: 339: 338: 337: 331: 326: 325: 324: 318: 313: 312: 311: 305: 303: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 187: 161: 155: 151: 144: 138: 76: 35: 32:Textile History 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 12716: 12706: 12705: 12700: 12695: 12690: 12685: 12668: 12667: 12655: 12652: 12651: 12649: 12648: 12643: 12638: 12633: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12613: 12608: 12603: 12598: 12593: 12591:Cravat (early) 12588: 12583: 12578: 12572: 12570: 12564: 12563: 12561: 12560: 12555: 12550: 12545: 12540: 12535: 12530: 12525: 12520: 12515: 12510: 12505: 12500: 12495: 12493:Chinese styles 12490: 12485: 12480: 12475: 12469: 12467: 12461: 12460: 12458: 12457: 12452: 12447: 12442: 12437: 12432: 12427: 12422: 12417: 12412: 12407: 12402: 12397: 12392: 12387: 12382: 12377: 12372: 12367: 12362: 12357: 12352: 12347: 12342: 12337: 12332: 12327: 12325:Matron's badge 12322: 12317: 12312: 12307: 12302: 12297: 12292: 12287: 12282: 12277: 12272: 12267: 12262: 12257: 12252: 12247: 12242: 12237: 12232: 12227: 12222: 12217: 12212: 12207: 12202: 12197: 12192: 12187: 12181: 12179: 12173: 12172: 12170: 12169: 12164: 12159: 12154: 12149: 12144: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12127:Liberty bodice 12124: 12119: 12118: 12117: 12112: 12107: 12097: 12092: 12087: 12086: 12085: 12075: 12070: 12065: 12060: 12055: 12050: 12044: 12042: 12036: 12035: 12033: 12032: 12027: 12022: 12017: 12012: 12007: 12002: 11997: 11996: 11995: 11990: 11980: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11945: 11943:Norfolk jacket 11940: 11935: 11930: 11925: 11920: 11918:Inverness cape 11915: 11910: 11905: 11900: 11895: 11890: 11885: 11880: 11879: 11878: 11868: 11863: 11858: 11856:Cardinal cloak 11853: 11848: 11843: 11837: 11835: 11829: 11828: 11826: 11825: 11820: 11815: 11810: 11808:Sack-back gown 11805: 11800: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11764: 11762: 11756: 11755: 11753: 11752: 11747: 11742: 11737: 11732: 11727: 11721: 11719: 11713: 11712: 11710: 11709: 11697: 11692: 11690:Knickerbockers 11687: 11682: 11677: 11672: 11667: 11661: 11659: 11653: 11652: 11650: 11649: 11644: 11639: 11634: 11629: 11624: 11619: 11614: 11608: 11606: 11600: 11599: 11592: 11590: 11588: 11587: 11582: 11577: 11572: 11567: 11562: 11557: 11552: 11547: 11542: 11537: 11532: 11527: 11522: 11517: 11511: 11509: 11505: 11504: 11501: 11498: 11497: 11490: 11489: 11482: 11475: 11467: 11458: 11457: 11454: 11453: 11450: 11449: 11447: 11446: 11445: 11444: 11434: 11429: 11428: 11427: 11422: 11417: 11412: 11410:Alligator drum 11402: 11401: 11400: 11390: 11385: 11380: 11379: 11378: 11373: 11368: 11358: 11357: 11356: 11346: 11341: 11340: 11339: 11337:lunar calendar 11334: 11323: 11321: 11320:Other cultural 11317: 11316: 11314: 11313: 11308: 11303: 11298: 11293: 11288: 11283: 11278: 11273: 11268: 11267: 11266: 11261: 11251: 11246: 11241: 11240: 11239: 11234: 11224: 11219: 11218: 11217: 11207: 11202: 11197: 11192: 11191: 11190: 11180: 11179: 11178: 11168: 11167: 11166: 11156: 11155: 11154: 11149: 11138: 11136: 11130: 11129: 11127: 11126: 11124:Venus figurine 11121: 11120: 11119: 11114: 11104: 11099: 11094: 11093: 11092: 11087: 11077: 11072: 11067: 11062: 11057: 11055:Megalithic art 11052: 11051: 11050: 11045: 11035: 11030: 11025: 11024: 11023: 11013: 11008: 11006:Cave paintings 11003: 10998: 10993: 10988: 10983: 10982: 10981: 10971: 10965: 10963: 10957: 10956: 10954: 10953: 10952: 10951: 10946: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10925: 10924: 10919: 10914: 10909: 10904: 10899: 10889: 10884: 10883: 10882: 10872: 10871: 10870: 10865: 10855: 10850: 10845: 10844: 10843: 10833: 10828: 10823: 10818: 10812: 10810: 10808:Material goods 10800: 10799: 10783: 10782: 10779: 10778: 10775: 10774: 10772: 10771: 10770: 10769: 10759: 10754: 10749: 10744: 10739: 10738: 10737: 10727: 10722: 10721: 10720: 10710: 10709: 10708: 10698: 10697: 10696: 10686: 10681: 10675: 10673: 10669: 10668: 10666: 10665: 10660: 10655: 10650: 10645: 10639: 10637: 10633: 10632: 10630: 10629: 10624: 10619: 10618: 10617: 10607: 10602: 10601: 10600: 10595: 10590: 10580: 10575: 10570: 10565: 10564: 10563: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10542: 10541: 10531: 10526: 10524:Cliff dwelling 10521: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10500: 10499: 10488: 10486: 10482: 10481: 10479: 10478: 10477: 10476: 10471: 10466: 10456: 10451: 10445: 10443: 10435: 10434: 10422: 10421: 10418: 10417: 10414: 10413: 10411: 10410: 10409: 10408: 10398: 10393: 10388: 10383: 10382: 10381: 10371: 10366: 10361: 10356: 10351: 10346: 10341: 10336: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10320: 10319: 10309: 10308: 10307: 10302: 10292: 10287: 10282: 10277: 10276: 10275: 10265: 10260: 10255: 10254: 10253: 10243: 10237: 10235: 10229: 10228: 10226: 10225: 10220: 10215: 10210: 10205: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10170: 10169: 10168: 10163: 10158: 10148: 10143: 10138: 10133: 10132: 10131: 10121: 10116: 10111: 10109:Fire hardening 10106: 10101: 10099:Clovis culture 10096: 10091: 10090: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10068: 10066: 10060: 10059: 10056: 10055: 10053: 10052: 10051: 10050: 10039: 10037: 10033: 10032: 10030: 10029: 10024: 10022:Manis Mastodon 10019: 10014: 10009: 10004: 9999: 9994: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9978: 9977: 9966: 9964: 9958: 9957: 9955: 9954: 9953: 9952: 9947: 9942: 9937: 9932: 9922: 9917: 9916: 9915: 9905: 9904: 9903: 9901:throwing stick 9893: 9887: 9881: 9875: 9874: 9872: 9871: 9866: 9861: 9856: 9851: 9846: 9841: 9840: 9839: 9834: 9824: 9819: 9814: 9809: 9808: 9807: 9797: 9792: 9786: 9784: 9780: 9779: 9777: 9776: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9756: 9751: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9730: 9729: 9724: 9713: 9711: 9701: 9700: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9684: 9679: 9678: 9677: 9667: 9666: 9665: 9660: 9655: 9650: 9645: 9634: 9631: 9630: 9623: 9622: 9615: 9608: 9600: 9591: 9590: 9578: 9575: 9574: 9572: 9571: 9566: 9561: 9555: 9553: 9549: 9548: 9546: 9545: 9540: 9535: 9530: 9525: 9520: 9519: 9518: 9508: 9503: 9497: 9495: 9491: 9490: 9488: 9487: 9482: 9477: 9476: 9475: 9470: 9462: 9461: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9435: 9425: 9420: 9419: 9418: 9410: 9405: 9404: 9403: 9398: 9387: 9385: 9381: 9380: 9378: 9377: 9372: 9367: 9362: 9361: 9360: 9355: 9345: 9340: 9334: 9332: 9331:History of ... 9328: 9327: 9318: 9316: 9314: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9298: 9293: 9288: 9283: 9278: 9273: 9268: 9263: 9258: 9253: 9248: 9243: 9238: 9233: 9228: 9223: 9218: 9213: 9208: 9203: 9198: 9193: 9187: 9185: 9181: 9180: 9173: 9172: 9165: 9158: 9150: 9141: 9140: 9128: 9125: 9124: 9122: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9096: 9091: 9086: 9085: 9084: 9074: 9073: 9072: 9067: 9062: 9052: 9047: 9045:Cross-dressing 9042: 9041: 9040: 9035: 9025: 9020: 9014: 9012: 9008: 9007: 9004: 9003: 9001: 9000: 8995: 8990: 8989: 8988: 8983: 8973: 8972: 8971: 8966: 8955: 8953: 8944: 8938: 8937: 8935: 8934: 8929: 8924: 8919: 8914: 8909: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8889: 8884: 8879: 8874: 8869: 8864: 8859: 8854: 8849: 8844: 8839: 8834: 8829: 8824: 8818: 8816: 8810: 8809: 8807: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8775: 8773: 8767: 8766: 8764: 8763: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8743: 8738: 8733: 8728: 8723: 8717: 8715: 8709: 8708: 8706: 8705: 8700: 8695: 8690: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8639: 8637: 8631: 8630: 8628: 8627: 8622: 8617: 8612: 8607: 8602: 8597: 8591: 8589: 8583: 8582: 8579: 8578: 8576: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8560: 8555: 8554: 8553: 8548: 8538: 8533: 8528: 8523: 8518: 8517: 8516: 8511: 8506: 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8456: 8455: 8454: 8449: 8444: 8439: 8429: 8428: 8427: 8422: 8412: 8407: 8402: 8401: 8400: 8389: 8387: 8383: 8382: 8379: 8378: 8376: 8375: 8374: 8373: 8368: 8358: 8357: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8341: 8331: 8326: 8325: 8324: 8319: 8308: 8306: 8302: 8301: 8299: 8298: 8297: 8296: 8286: 8281: 8276: 8271: 8270: 8269: 8259: 8254: 8249: 8248: 8247: 8237: 8232: 8227: 8226: 8225: 8220: 8210: 8205: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8184: 8182: 8169: 8157: 8156: 8153: 8152: 8150: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8137:Long underwear 8134: 8129: 8123: 8121: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8113: 8112: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8064:Training pants 8061: 8055: 8053: 8049: 8048: 8046: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8029: 8027: 8020: 8009: 8008: 8006: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7944: 7942: 7936: 7935: 7932: 7931: 7929: 7928: 7923: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7892: 7890: 7886: 7885: 7883: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7851: 7850: 7845: 7835: 7834: 7833: 7823: 7818: 7813: 7807: 7805: 7796: 7785: 7784: 7782: 7781: 7780: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7738: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7706: 7705: 7700: 7699: 7698: 7688: 7683: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7658: 7657: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7635: 7633: 7622: 7621: 7619: 7618: 7613: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7597: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7480: 7478: 7472: 7471: 7469: 7468: 7463: 7462: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7416: 7415: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7341: 7339: 7333: 7332: 7330: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7318: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7251: 7249: 7243: 7242: 7240: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7208: 7207: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7187: 7177: 7176: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7155: 7149: 7147: 7141: 7140: 7137: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7110: 7109: 7106: 7105: 7098: 7097: 7090: 7083: 7075: 7066: 7065: 7063: 7062: 7057: 7052: 7047: 7041: 7039: 7035: 7034: 7032: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7020: 7019: 7009: 7004: 6998: 6996: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6988: 6987: 6986: 6976: 6971: 6965: 6963: 6959: 6958: 6956: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6934: 6932: 6928: 6927: 6925: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6903: 6901: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6893: 6892: 6891: 6886: 6876: 6875: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6833: 6831: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6823: 6818: 6817: 6816: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6770: 6768: 6764: 6763: 6761: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6739: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6710: 6705: 6704: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6680: 6675: 6669: 6667: 6663: 6662: 6655: 6653: 6651: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6619: 6618: 6613: 6603: 6597: 6595: 6589: 6588: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6573: 6572: 6569: 6568: 6560: 6559: 6552: 6545: 6537: 6531: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6507: 6502: 6496: 6486: 6480: 6469: 6468:External links 6466: 6464: 6463: 6443: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6428: 6421: 6415: 6398: 6391: 6386:Rosen, Ellen. 6384: 6374: 6360: 6355:Olson, Kelly. 6353: 6335: 6324: 6317: 6305:Lee, John S.: 6303: 6293: 6281:Kõhler, Carl: 6279: 6268: 6254: 6244: 6234: 6208: 6201: 6194: 6176: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6154: 6140: 6126: 6112: 6099: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6077: 6051: 6037: 6026: 6011: 5996: 5962: 5951:. 12 July 2022 5936: 5925:. 12 July 2022 5910: 5888: 5875: 5853: 5838: 5823: 5808: 5789: 5763: 5745: 5726: 5711: 5692: 5673: 5654: 5640: 5620: 5606: 5586: 5574: 5533: 5511: 5495:Empire, Mughal 5480: 5458: 5446:Angus Maddison 5438: 5416: 5373: 5367: 5346: 5344:(May 2007): 1. 5333: 5312: 5293: 5270: 5261: 5252: 5240:on 11 May 2008 5225: 5205: 5184: 5164: 5155: 5146: 5137: 5124:Laver, James: 5117: 5108:, pp. 237–240 5090: 5070: 5061: 5041: 5017: 5008: 4999: 4990: 4971: 4969:Boucher, p. 28 4962: 4943: 4907: 4903:Jenkins (2003) 4895: 4870: 4861: 4841: 4821: 4795: 4786: 4770: 4744: 4718: 4695: 4691:Jenkins (2003) 4678: 4671: 4645: 4626: 4607: 4587: 4562: 4555: 4537: 4522: 4518:Jenkins (2003) 4507: 4493: 4473: 4466: 4452:Grömer, Karina 4443: 4430:Richly Adorned 4417: 4413:Jenkins (2003) 4405: 4391: 4384: 4364: 4335:10.2307/279313 4309: 4290: 4264: 4250: 4225: 4218: 4198: 4147: 4098: 4069:(24): 1414–7. 4049: 3991: 3958: 3897: 3840: 3789: 3734: 3714: 3692: 3690:, p. 1–6. 3688:Jenkins (2003) 3680: 3661: 3612: 3599:Textile School 3586: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3381: 3378: 3364: 3361: 3350: 3347: 3341: 3338: 3317: 3314: 3305: 3302: 3297: 3294: 3256:Main article: 3205: 3202: 3120: 3117: 3104:Main article: 3101: 3098: 3055:Atlantic Ocean 3043:Bengali muslin 2937: 2934: 2847: 2844: 2785:Main article: 2774: 2771: 2763: 2760: 2755:parti-coloured 2739:Ottoman Empire 2665: 2662: 2596: 2593: 2550:Byzantine silk 2541: 2538: 2513: 2510: 2485: 2482: 2450: 2447: 2443:Late Neolithic 2426: 2423: 2421: 2420:Ancient Europe 2418: 2315: 2312: 2183: 2180: 2155: 2152: 2146: 2143: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2128: 2114: 2107: 2105: 2101:Hunan province 2090: 2083: 2081: 2077:Yellow Emperor 2074: 2067: 2065: 2058: 2051: 2041:, worn with a 2008:Hemudu culture 1977: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1955: 1948: 1946: 1940: 1933: 1931: 1925: 1918: 1916: 1905: 1898: 1865:late antiquity 1813:Main article: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1805: 1801:British Museum 1794: 1787: 1785: 1772:, painting by 1746: 1739: 1737: 1709: 1702: 1700: 1678: 1671: 1669: 1652:depicting the 1647: 1640: 1638: 1623: 1616: 1556:Main article: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1527: 1520: 1518: 1499: 1492: 1490: 1475: 1468: 1403: 1400: 1328:Main article: 1325: 1322: 1292: 1289: 1275: 1272: 1250: 1247: 1228:Venus Figurine 1188:Sewing needles 1184: 1181: 1169:Cave paintings 1086: 1085: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1015: 1014: 1006: 1005: 1003: 993: 992: 984: 983: 981: 971: 970: 960: 959: 957: 947: 946: 940: 939: 937: 927: 926: 920: 919: 917: 907: 906: 896: 895: 893: 883: 882: 876: 875: 873: 863: 862: 853: 852: 850: 840: 839: 830: 829: 827: 817: 816: 810: 809: 807: 797: 796: 790: 789: 787: 777: 776: 770: 769: 767: 757: 756: 750: 749: 747: 738: 733: 732: 731: 720: 719: 718: 716: 705: 704: 703: 701: 688: 687: 686: 675: 674: 673: 671: 632: 631: 630: 614:H. rudolfensis 599: 598: 597: 558: 557: 556: 543: 542: 541: 528: 527: 526: 513: 512: 511: 490: 489: 488: 477: 476: 475: 468:Graecopithecus 464: 463: 462: 455:Sahelanthropus 451: 450: 449: 438: 437: 436: 425: 424: 423: 412: 411: 410: 385:Ouranopithecus 381: 380: 379: 368: 367: 366: 359:Nakalipithecus 355: 354: 353: 342: 341: 340: 329: 328: 327: 316: 315: 314: 301: 300: 299: 297: 294:0 — 292: 287: 282: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 189: 188: 186: 185: 178: 171: 160: 157: 156: 149: 137: 134: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12715: 12704: 12701: 12699: 12696: 12694: 12691: 12689: 12686: 12684: 12681: 12680: 12678: 12665: 12660: 12653: 12647: 12644: 12642: 12639: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12614: 12612: 12609: 12607: 12604: 12602: 12599: 12597: 12594: 12592: 12589: 12587: 12584: 12582: 12579: 12577: 12574: 12573: 12571: 12569: 12565: 12559: 12556: 12554: 12551: 12549: 12546: 12544: 12541: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12529: 12526: 12524: 12521: 12519: 12516: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12494: 12491: 12489: 12486: 12484: 12481: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12471: 12470: 12468: 12466: 12462: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12446: 12443: 12441: 12438: 12436: 12433: 12431: 12428: 12426: 12423: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12406: 12403: 12401: 12398: 12396: 12393: 12391: 12388: 12386: 12383: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12371: 12368: 12366: 12363: 12361: 12358: 12356: 12355:Motoring hood 12353: 12351: 12348: 12346: 12343: 12341: 12338: 12336: 12333: 12331: 12328: 12326: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12316: 12313: 12311: 12308: 12306: 12303: 12301: 12298: 12296: 12293: 12291: 12288: 12286: 12283: 12281: 12278: 12276: 12273: 12271: 12268: 12266: 12263: 12261: 12258: 12256: 12253: 12251: 12248: 12246: 12243: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12211: 12208: 12206: 12203: 12201: 12198: 12196: 12193: 12191: 12188: 12186: 12183: 12182: 12180: 12178: 12174: 12168: 12165: 12163: 12160: 12158: 12155: 12153: 12150: 12148: 12145: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12123: 12120: 12116: 12113: 12111: 12108: 12106: 12103: 12102: 12101: 12098: 12096: 12093: 12091: 12088: 12084: 12083:Waist cincher 12081: 12080: 12079: 12076: 12074: 12071: 12069: 12066: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12056: 12054: 12051: 12049: 12046: 12045: 12043: 12041: 12037: 12031: 12028: 12026: 12023: 12021: 12018: 12016: 12013: 12011: 12008: 12006: 12003: 12001: 11998: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11985: 11984: 11981: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11971: 11969: 11966: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11944: 11941: 11939: 11936: 11934: 11931: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11921: 11919: 11916: 11914: 11911: 11909: 11906: 11904: 11901: 11899: 11896: 11894: 11891: 11889: 11886: 11884: 11881: 11877: 11876:Kinsale cloak 11874: 11873: 11872: 11869: 11867: 11864: 11862: 11859: 11857: 11854: 11852: 11849: 11847: 11844: 11842: 11839: 11838: 11836: 11834: 11830: 11824: 11821: 11819: 11816: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11765: 11763: 11761: 11757: 11751: 11748: 11746: 11743: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11728: 11726: 11723: 11722: 11720: 11718: 11714: 11706: 11701: 11698: 11696: 11695:Pedal pushers 11693: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11678: 11676: 11673: 11671: 11668: 11666: 11663: 11662: 11660: 11658: 11654: 11648: 11645: 11643: 11640: 11638: 11635: 11633: 11632:Peascod belly 11630: 11628: 11625: 11623: 11620: 11618: 11615: 11613: 11610: 11609: 11607: 11605: 11601: 11596: 11586: 11583: 11581: 11578: 11576: 11573: 11571: 11568: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11558: 11556: 11553: 11551: 11548: 11546: 11543: 11541: 11538: 11536: 11533: 11531: 11528: 11526: 11523: 11521: 11518: 11516: 11513: 11512: 11510: 11506: 11499: 11495: 11488: 11483: 11481: 11476: 11474: 11469: 11468: 11465: 11443: 11440: 11439: 11438: 11435: 11433: 11430: 11426: 11423: 11421: 11418: 11416: 11413: 11411: 11408: 11407: 11406: 11403: 11399: 11396: 11395: 11394: 11391: 11389: 11386: 11384: 11381: 11377: 11374: 11372: 11369: 11367: 11364: 11363: 11362: 11359: 11355: 11352: 11351: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11338: 11335: 11333: 11330: 11329: 11328: 11325: 11324: 11322: 11318: 11312: 11309: 11307: 11304: 11302: 11299: 11297: 11296:Simple dolmen 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11281:Passage grave 11279: 11277: 11274: 11272: 11269: 11265: 11262: 11260: 11257: 11256: 11255: 11252: 11250: 11247: 11245: 11242: 11238: 11235: 11233: 11230: 11229: 11228: 11227:Gallery grave 11225: 11223: 11220: 11216: 11213: 11212: 11211: 11208: 11206: 11203: 11201: 11198: 11196: 11193: 11189: 11186: 11185: 11184: 11181: 11177: 11174: 11173: 11172: 11169: 11165: 11162: 11161: 11160: 11157: 11153: 11150: 11148: 11145: 11144: 11143: 11142:Burial mounds 11140: 11139: 11137: 11135: 11131: 11125: 11122: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11109: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11102:Statue menhir 11100: 11098: 11095: 11091: 11090:Stone carving 11088: 11086: 11083: 11082: 11081: 11078: 11076: 11073: 11071: 11068: 11066: 11063: 11061: 11058: 11056: 11053: 11049: 11046: 11044: 11041: 11040: 11039: 11036: 11034: 11031: 11029: 11026: 11022: 11019: 11018: 11017: 11014: 11012: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11002: 10999: 10997: 10994: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10980: 10977: 10976: 10975: 10972: 10970: 10967: 10966: 10964: 10962: 10958: 10950: 10947: 10945: 10942: 10941: 10940: 10937: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10929:Sewing needle 10927: 10923: 10920: 10918: 10915: 10913: 10910: 10908: 10905: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10894: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10881: 10878: 10877: 10876: 10873: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10860: 10859: 10856: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10846: 10842: 10839: 10838: 10837: 10834: 10832: 10829: 10827: 10824: 10822: 10819: 10817: 10814: 10813: 10811: 10809: 10805: 10801: 10797: 10793: 10788: 10784: 10768: 10765: 10764: 10763: 10760: 10758: 10757:Timber circle 10755: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10736: 10733: 10732: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10719: 10716: 10715: 10714: 10711: 10707: 10706:Tor enclosure 10704: 10703: 10702: 10699: 10695: 10694:fulacht fiadh 10692: 10691: 10690: 10687: 10685: 10682: 10680: 10677: 10676: 10674: 10670: 10664: 10661: 10659: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10646: 10644: 10641: 10640: 10638: 10634: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10616: 10613: 10612: 10611: 10608: 10606: 10603: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10585: 10584: 10581: 10579: 10576: 10574: 10571: 10569: 10566: 10562: 10559: 10558: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10540: 10537: 10536: 10535: 10532: 10530: 10527: 10525: 10522: 10520: 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10498: 10495: 10494: 10493: 10490: 10489: 10487: 10483: 10475: 10472: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10461: 10460: 10457: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10447: 10446: 10444: 10440: 10436: 10432: 10427: 10423: 10407: 10404: 10403: 10402: 10399: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10387: 10384: 10380: 10377: 10376: 10375: 10372: 10370: 10367: 10365: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10355: 10352: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10318: 10315: 10314: 10313: 10310: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10298: 10297: 10296: 10293: 10291: 10288: 10286: 10283: 10281: 10278: 10274: 10271: 10270: 10269: 10266: 10264: 10261: 10259: 10256: 10252: 10249: 10248: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10238: 10236: 10234: 10230: 10224: 10221: 10219: 10216: 10214: 10211: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10167: 10164: 10162: 10159: 10157: 10154: 10153: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10137: 10134: 10130: 10127: 10126: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10115: 10112: 10110: 10107: 10105: 10102: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10074: 10073: 10070: 10069: 10067: 10065: 10061: 10049: 10046: 10045: 10044: 10041: 10040: 10038: 10034: 10028: 10025: 10023: 10020: 10018: 10015: 10013: 10010: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9976: 9973: 9972: 9971: 9968: 9967: 9965: 9963: 9959: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9933: 9931: 9930:spear-thrower 9928: 9927: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9918: 9914: 9911: 9910: 9909: 9908:Bow and arrow 9906: 9902: 9899: 9898: 9897: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9888: 9885: 9882: 9880: 9876: 9870: 9867: 9865: 9862: 9860: 9857: 9855: 9852: 9850: 9847: 9845: 9842: 9838: 9835: 9833: 9830: 9829: 9828: 9825: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9817:Grinding slab 9815: 9813: 9810: 9806: 9803: 9802: 9801: 9798: 9796: 9793: 9791: 9788: 9787: 9785: 9781: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9752: 9750: 9749:Domestication 9747: 9745: 9744:Digging stick 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9728: 9725: 9723: 9722:Founder crops 9720: 9719: 9718: 9715: 9714: 9712: 9710: 9706: 9702: 9698: 9693: 9689: 9683: 9680: 9676: 9673: 9672: 9671: 9668: 9664: 9663:New Stone Age 9661: 9659: 9656: 9654: 9651: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9641: 9640: 9639: 9636: 9635: 9632: 9628: 9621: 9616: 9614: 9609: 9607: 9602: 9601: 9598: 9588: 9583: 9576: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9557: 9556: 9554: 9550: 9544: 9541: 9539: 9536: 9534: 9531: 9529: 9528:Manufacturing 9526: 9524: 9521: 9517: 9514: 9513: 9512: 9509: 9507: 9504: 9502: 9499: 9498: 9496: 9492: 9486: 9483: 9481: 9478: 9474: 9471: 9469: 9466: 9465: 9463: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9436: 9434: 9431: 9430: 9429: 9426: 9424: 9421: 9417: 9414: 9413: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9389: 9388: 9386: 9382: 9376: 9373: 9371: 9368: 9366: 9363: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9350: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9335: 9333: 9329: 9322: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9292: 9289: 9287: 9284: 9282: 9279: 9277: 9274: 9272: 9269: 9267: 9264: 9262: 9259: 9257: 9256:Passementerie 9254: 9252: 9249: 9247: 9244: 9242: 9239: 9237: 9234: 9232: 9229: 9227: 9224: 9222: 9219: 9217: 9214: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9188: 9186: 9182: 9178: 9171: 9166: 9164: 9159: 9157: 9152: 9151: 9148: 9138: 9133: 9126: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9083: 9080: 9079: 9078: 9075: 9071: 9070:ready-to-wear 9068: 9066: 9063: 9061: 9060:haute couture 9058: 9057: 9056: 9053: 9051: 9048: 9046: 9043: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9033:creature suit 9031: 9030: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9023:Clothing swap 9021: 9019: 9016: 9015: 9013: 9009: 8999: 8996: 8994: 8991: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8978: 8977: 8974: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8964:morning dress 8962: 8961: 8960: 8957: 8956: 8954: 8952: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8939: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8923: 8920: 8918: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8908: 8905: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8853: 8850: 8848: 8845: 8843: 8840: 8838: 8835: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8825: 8823: 8820: 8819: 8817: 8815: 8811: 8805: 8802: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8780: 8777: 8776: 8774: 8772: 8768: 8762: 8759: 8757: 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8737: 8734: 8732: 8729: 8727: 8724: 8722: 8719: 8718: 8716: 8714: 8710: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8640: 8638: 8636: 8632: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8616: 8613: 8611: 8608: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8592: 8590: 8588: 8584: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8561: 8559: 8556: 8552: 8551:dressing gown 8549: 8547: 8544: 8543: 8542: 8539: 8537: 8534: 8532: 8529: 8527: 8524: 8522: 8519: 8515: 8512: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8476: 8475: 8472: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8438: 8435: 8434: 8433: 8430: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8418: 8417: 8416: 8413: 8411: 8408: 8406: 8403: 8399: 8396: 8395: 8394: 8391: 8390: 8388: 8384: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8363: 8362: 8359: 8355: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8345: 8342: 8340: 8337: 8336: 8335: 8332: 8330: 8327: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8310: 8309: 8307: 8303: 8295: 8292: 8291: 8290: 8287: 8285: 8282: 8280: 8277: 8275: 8272: 8268: 8265: 8264: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8246: 8243: 8242: 8241: 8238: 8236: 8233: 8231: 8228: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8215: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8185: 8183: 8181: 8177: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8162: 8158: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8124: 8122: 8118: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8096: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8079:Plastic pants 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8056: 8054: 8050: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8030: 8028: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8014: 8010: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7945: 7943: 7941: 7937: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7894: 7893: 7891: 7887: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7865:Princess line 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7840: 7839: 7836: 7832: 7829: 7828: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7816:Bouffant gown 7814: 7812: 7809: 7808: 7806: 7802:Formal, semi- 7800: 7797: 7795: 7790: 7786: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7754: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7722: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7708: 7704: 7701: 7697: 7694: 7693: 7692: 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7678: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7659: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7641: 7640: 7637: 7636: 7634: 7632: 7627: 7623: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7566: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7554:Pedal pushers 7552: 7550: 7547: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7481: 7479: 7477: 7473: 7467: 7464: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7421: 7420: 7417: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7405: 7403: 7400: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7389: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7347: 7346: 7343: 7342: 7340: 7338: 7334: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7287: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7252: 7250: 7248: 7244: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7196: 7193: 7191: 7188: 7186: 7183: 7182: 7181: 7178: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7150: 7148: 7146: 7142: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7111: 7107: 7103: 7096: 7091: 7089: 7084: 7082: 7077: 7076: 7073: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7042: 7040: 7036: 7030: 7029:Western world 7027: 7025: 7022: 7018: 7015: 7014: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6993: 6985: 6982: 6981: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6966: 6964: 6960: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6929: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6898: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6881: 6880: 6877: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6839: 6838: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6828: 6822: 6819: 6815: 6812: 6811: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6769: 6765: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6683: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6664: 6659: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6608: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6598: 6596: 6594: 6590: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6570: 6565: 6558: 6553: 6551: 6546: 6544: 6539: 6538: 6535: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6518: 6514: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6494: 6490: 6487: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6475: 6472: 6471: 6462: 6458: 6454: 6453:Boydell Press 6450: 6446: 6445: 6437: 6433: 6429: 6426: 6422: 6418: 6412: 6408: 6407: 6404: 6399: 6396: 6392: 6389: 6385: 6383: 6379: 6375: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6361: 6358: 6354: 6352: 6351:1-84383-123-6 6348: 6344: 6340: 6336: 6333: 6332:Online Books 6329: 6325: 6322: 6318: 6316: 6312: 6308: 6304: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6292: 6291:0-486-21030-8 6288: 6284: 6280: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6267: 6266:2-503-50880-4 6263: 6259: 6255: 6253: 6249: 6245: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6232: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6212: 6209: 6206: 6202: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6191:0-89676-083-9 6188: 6184: 6180: 6179:Arnold, Janet 6177: 6175: 6174:0-8109-6317-5 6171: 6167: 6163: 6162: 6153: 6152:0-300-06906-5 6149: 6145: 6141: 6139: 6138:0-06-047141-7 6135: 6131: 6127: 6123: 6119: 6115: 6109: 6105: 6100: 6098: 6097:0-8109-1693-2 6094: 6090: 6086: 6085: 6065: 6061: 6055: 6047: 6041: 6030: 6022: 6015: 6007: 6000: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5973: 5966: 5950: 5946: 5940: 5924: 5920: 5914: 5899: 5892: 5878: 5872: 5868: 5864: 5857: 5849: 5842: 5834: 5827: 5819: 5812: 5799: 5793: 5777: 5773: 5772:"Bonas.co.uk" 5767: 5759: 5752: 5750: 5742: 5738: 5735: 5730: 5722: 5715: 5708: 5704: 5701: 5696: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5677: 5670: 5666: 5663: 5658: 5643: 5637: 5633: 5632: 5624: 5609: 5603: 5599: 5598: 5590: 5583: 5578: 5559: 5555: 5551: 5544: 5537: 5531: 5527: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5508: 5504: 5500: 5496: 5492: 5487: 5485: 5478: 5474: 5472: 5465: 5463: 5455: 5451: 5447: 5442: 5436: 5432: 5430: 5423: 5421: 5401: 5397: 5390: 5386: 5380: 5378: 5370: 5364: 5360: 5353: 5351: 5343: 5337: 5330: 5329:0-916896-57-9 5326: 5322: 5316: 5309: 5305: 5302: 5297: 5291: 5290:0-8109-3553-8 5287: 5283: 5277: 5275: 5265: 5256: 5239: 5235: 5229: 5223: 5222:0-11-290445-9 5219: 5215: 5209: 5202: 5201:0-688-02893-4 5198: 5194: 5188: 5182: 5181:0-313-29375-9 5178: 5174: 5168: 5159: 5150: 5141: 5135: 5134:0-684-13522-1 5131: 5127: 5121: 5115: 5114:0-312-29377-1 5111: 5107: 5101: 5099: 5097: 5095: 5088: 5087:0-297-79182-6 5084: 5080: 5074: 5065: 5059: 5058:87-7288-935-7 5055: 5051: 5045: 5038: 5037:1-84383-081-7 5034: 5030: 5026: 5021: 5012: 5003: 4994: 4987: 4983: 4980: 4975: 4966: 4959: 4955: 4952: 4947: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4916: 4914: 4912: 4905:, p. 73. 4904: 4899: 4883: 4880: 4874: 4865: 4859: 4858:0-87011-785-8 4855: 4851: 4845: 4839: 4838:0-525-24574-X 4835: 4831: 4825: 4810: 4806: 4799: 4790: 4783: 4774: 4758: 4754: 4748: 4741: 4740: 4735: 4731: 4728: 4722: 4714: 4710: 4709:Athena Review 4706: 4699: 4692: 4687: 4685: 4683: 4674: 4668: 4664: 4659: 4658: 4649: 4641: 4637: 4630: 4614: 4610: 4604: 4600: 4599: 4591: 4576: 4572: 4566: 4558: 4552: 4548: 4541: 4533: 4526: 4519: 4514: 4512: 4503: 4497: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4477: 4469: 4463: 4459: 4458: 4453: 4447: 4431: 4427: 4421: 4415:, p. 13. 4414: 4409: 4401: 4395: 4387: 4381: 4377: 4376: 4368: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4313: 4306: 4302: 4299: 4294: 4278: 4274: 4268: 4260: 4254: 4239: 4235: 4229: 4221: 4215: 4211: 4210: 4202: 4194: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4166: 4162: 4158: 4151: 4143: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4102: 4094: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4053: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4020: 4016: 4012: 4008: 4007: 4002: 3995: 3979: 3975: 3974: 3969: 3962: 3954: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3919:(9): 102988. 3918: 3914: 3913: 3908: 3901: 3893: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3844: 3836: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3793: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3754:(6374): 399. 3753: 3749: 3745: 3738: 3732: 3731:0-393-31348-4 3728: 3724: 3718: 3712: 3711:0-691-00224-X 3708: 3704: 3703: 3696: 3689: 3684: 3677: 3673: 3670: 3665: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3623: 3616: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3582: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3541: 3537: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3496:Dress history 3494: 3493: 3486: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3457:nations were 3456: 3451: 3449: 3444: 3442: 3437: 3435: 3430: 3428: 3424: 3423:Goldman Sachs 3420: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3377: 3375: 3371: 3360: 3357: 3346: 3337: 3334: 3331: 3330:Smith College 3327: 3323: 3313: 3311: 3301: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3283: 3279: 3277: 3276:steam-engines 3273: 3269: 3265: 3259: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3234: 3230: 3226: 3219: 3215: 3210: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3190: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3140: 3136: 3130: 3126: 3116: 3114: 3107: 3097: 3093: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3076:textiles and 3075: 3071: 3066: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3034: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2998: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2981:manufacturing 2978: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2962:Bengal region 2958: 2953: 2947: 2943: 2942:Mughal Empire 2933: 2930: 2928: 2927:punto in aria 2924: 2919: 2915: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2904:passementerie 2901: 2896: 2888: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2843: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2796: 2794: 2788: 2779: 2769: 2759: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2742: 2740: 2736: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2702: 2698: 2692: 2684: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2605: 2601: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2551: 2547: 2537: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2509: 2507: 2506:Suebian knots 2504:to elaborate 2503: 2499: 2495: 2490: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2446: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2425:Neolithic Age 2417: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2355:Ancient Greek 2352: 2350: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2154:Ancient Japan 2151: 2142: 2140: 2139:spindle whorl 2126: 2122: 2118: 2111: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2071: 2066: 2062: 2055: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2045: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1987: 1983: 1976:Ancient China 1969: 1965: 1964: 1959: 1958:Sobekhotep VI 1952: 1947: 1944: 1937: 1932: 1929: 1922: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1902: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1880:mummification 1877: 1876:burial custom 1872: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1821:Ancient Egypt 1816: 1809:Ancient Egypt 1802: 1798: 1791: 1786: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1725: 300 AD 1719: 1715: 1714: 1706: 1701: 1697: 1692: 200 BC 1686: 1682: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1661: 300 BC 1655: 1651: 1644: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1620: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1572: 1570: 1569:Dancing Girls 1566: 1559: 1552:Ancient India 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1524: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1496: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1364:civilizations 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1337: 1331: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1192:Denisova Cave 1189: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1164: 1158: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1092: 1081: 1074: 1067: 1064: 1050: 1048: 1032: 1031:Modern humans 1026: 1021: 1020: 1010: 1004: 999: 998: 988: 982: 977: 976: 967: 963: 962:Earliest fire 958: 953: 952: 943: 938: 933: 932: 923: 918: 913: 912: 903: 902: 894: 889: 888: 879: 874: 869: 868: 859: 858: 851: 846: 845: 836: 835: 828: 823: 822: 813: 808: 803: 802: 793: 788: 783: 782: 773: 772:Gorilla split 768: 763: 762: 753: 748: 743: 742: 725: 710: 697: 696: 694: 682: 680: 666: 664: 658: 656: 650: 648: 647:H. antecessor 641: 640: 638: 625: 623: 617: 615: 608: 607: 605: 592: 590: 589:Au. anamensis 584: 582: 581:Au. afarensis 576: 574: 573:Au. africanus 567: 566: 564: 551: 549: 536: 534: 522: 521: 519: 506: 504: 503:O. tugenensis 498: 496: 484: 482: 471: 469: 458: 456: 445: 443: 432: 430: 419: 417: 405: 403: 397: 395: 388: 386: 375: 373: 362: 360: 348: 347: 336: 334: 323: 321: 310: 308: 190: 184: 179: 177: 172: 170: 165: 164: 158: 154: 147: 143: 133: 131: 127: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 85: 80: 77: 400 AD 70: 67: 61: 59: 55: 50: 46: 42: 37: 33: 19: 12185:Anthony Eden 12137:Open drawers 11988:Galway shawl 11803:Robe de cour 11493: 11237:wedge-shaped 11222:Funeral pyre 11215:Great dolmen 11171:Chamber tomb 11152:Round barrow 11107:Stone circle 10979:Blombos Cave 10907:Grooved ware 10835: 10831:Chalcolithic 10735:Thornborough 10653:Flush toilet 10588:Blombos Cave 10583:Rock shelter 10539:Quiggly hole 10431:Architecture 10406:illustration 10048:Buffalo jump 9869:Storage pits 9832:Aşıklı Höyük 9822:Ground stone 9658:Subdivisions 9564:Sewing terms 9559:Dyeing terms 9337: 9184:Fundamentals 9177:Textile arts 9077:Fur clothing 8897:Pocket watch 8218:British Warm 8193:Chesterfield 8104:boxer shorts 8099:boxer briefs 7831:little black 7484:Bell-bottoms 7454:sweater vest 7113: 6576: 6448: 6431: 6424: 6406: 6403: 6394: 6387: 6377: 6363: 6356: 6342: 6327: 6320: 6306: 6296: 6282: 6271: 6257: 6247: 6237: 6214: 6204: 6197: 6182: 6165: 6143: 6129: 6103: 6082:Bibliography 6068:. 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Retrieved 4757:the original 4747: 4737: 4721: 4712: 4708: 4698: 4656: 4648: 4639: 4629: 4617:. Retrieved 4597: 4590: 4578:. Retrieved 4575:ResearchGate 4574: 4565: 4546: 4540: 4531: 4525: 4496: 4481: 4476: 4456: 4446: 4436:24 September 4434:. Retrieved 4429: 4420: 4408: 4402:. June 2023. 4394: 4374: 4367: 4329:(1): 84–90. 4326: 4322: 4312: 4293: 4281:. Retrieved 4267: 4253: 4241:. Retrieved 4237: 4228: 4208: 4201: 4164: 4160: 4150: 4118:(1): 29–32. 4115: 4111: 4101: 4066: 4062: 4052: 4010: 4004: 4000: 3994: 3984:16 September 3982:. Retrieved 3973:The Guardian 3971: 3961: 3916: 3910: 3900: 3860:(1): 29–32. 3857: 3853: 3843: 3809:(11): e340. 3806: 3803:PLOS Biology 3802: 3792: 3751: 3747: 3737: 3722: 3717: 3701: 3695: 3683: 3664: 3652:. Retrieved 3632: 3628: 3615: 3603:. Retrieved 3598: 3589: 3557:(1): 29–32. 3554: 3550: 3540: 3452: 3445: 3441:Fast fashion 3438: 3431: 3405: 3401: 3366: 3352: 3343: 3335: 3319: 3307: 3299: 3290: 3286: 3280: 3261: 3220:in the 1940s 3191: 3160: 3138: 3134: 3132: 3109: 3094: 3067: 3059:West African 3047:Central Asia 3037: 3029:Bengal Subah 2977:Mughal India 2975: 2936:Mughal India 2931: 2926: 2920: 2916: 2897: 2893: 2840: 2797: 2790: 2754: 2750: 2743: 2731: 2727:Yuan Dynasty 2705: 2693: 2689: 2658:tablet-woven 2650: 2634:Anglo-Saxons 2623: 2590: 2577: 2571: 2553: 2525: 2521: 2515: 2491: 2487: 2467: 2452: 2428: 2387: 2353: 2346: 2331: 2307: 2295: 2291: 2279: 2275: 2273: 2260: 2248: 2246: 2204: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2160:Jōmon period 2157: 2148: 2135: 2116: 2059:Painting of 2042: 2038: 2034: 2029:clothing or 2024: 1989: 1968:Neues Museum 1961: 1942: 1927: 1873: 1869: 1818: 1797:Dandan Oilik 1768:, wearing a 1763: 1718:Gupta period 1711: 1665:Bihar Museum 1653: 1584: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1565:Mohenjo-daro 1561: 1529: 1454: 1444: 1405: 1390:, soldiers, 1341: 1333: 1294: 1291:Preservation 1277: 1252: 1244: 1225: 1214: 1195: 1186: 1167: 1159: 1151:Homo sapiens 1150: 1130:Homo sapiens 1128: 1126: 1119: 1113: 1107: 1093: 1089: 1059: 1044: 900: 856: 834:Ardipithecus 833: 752:Earlier apes 709:Neanderthals 693:Homo sapiens 690: 689: 676: 660: 652: 644: 634: 633: 619: 611: 601: 600: 586: 578: 570: 560: 559: 545: 530: 518:Ardipithecus 515: 514: 500: 492: 478: 465: 452: 442:Sivapithecus 439: 429:Oreopithecus 426: 413: 399: 391: 382: 369: 356: 344: 330: 317: 302: 123: 81: 71: 62: 56:customs and 40: 38: 36: 12641:Shoe buckle 12568:Accessories 12518:Lotus shoes 12295:Jeongjagwan 12270:French hood 12220:Blessed hat 12142:Pantalettes 12110:Farthingale 12020:Ulster coat 12000:Smock-frock 11913:Houppelande 11703: [ 11508:Body-length 11259:unchambered 11254:Long barrow 11244:Grave goods 11200:Court cairn 11195:Clava cairn 11147:Bowl barrow 11085:Rock cupule 11028:Golden hats 11021:Hill figure 10922:Unstan ware 10902:Cord-marked 10767:Sweet Track 10689:Burnt mound 10610:Stilt house 10598:Sibudu Cave 10391:Tally stick 10359:Quern-stone 10344:Hammerstone 10334:Fire plough 10305:Pesse canoe 10263:Bannerstone 10233:Other tools 10146:Lithic core 10094:Aurignacian 9982:Bare Island 9864:Quern-stone 9464:Indonesian 9246:Nålebinding 8976:Semi-formal 8942:Dress codes 8832:Boutonnière 8814:Accessories 8693:Swim diaper 8688:Swim briefs 8653:Boardshorts 8573:Windbreaker 8334:Suit jacket 8329:Mess jacket 8223:Guards Coat 8142:See-through 7906:Romper suit 7280:Neck gaiter 7275:Neckerchief 7129:Terminology 7038:By clothing 6701:Western Xia 6691:Jurchen Jin 6673:Anglo-Saxon 6666:Middle Ages 6611:Han Chinese 6341:, editors, 5820:. Woodhead. 5798:US 4872258A 5782:21 November 5039:pp. 309–315 4932:: 127–156. 4778:(in French) 4715:(4): 92–94. 4283:31 December 4161:BMC Biology 3272:waterwheels 3262:During the 3246:Tori Parish 3113:Beaver Wars 3004:piece goods 2960:A woman in 2902:arose from 2900:Bobbin lace 2881: 1514 2808:pomegranate 2560:resist-dyed 2474:plain weave 2259:, the word 2251:, a lady's 2192:Boxer Codex 2061:Emperor Yao 2027:Han Chinese 2004:bombyx mori 1833:bast fibers 1781: 1870 1447:Mesopotamia 1428:radiocarbon 1368:Mesopotamia 1344:Han dynasty 1268:Nålebinding 1210:Sibudu Cave 1202:Neanderthal 1173:Paleolithic 655:H. ergaster 548:Ar. ramidus 533:Ar. kadabba 495:O. praegens 333:Pleistocene 162:This box: 126:archaeology 12677:Categories 12611:Lavallière 12528:Pampooties 12285:Gable hood 12162:Union suit 12157:Pettipants 12100:Hoop skirt 12030:Witzchoura 11700:Saragüells 11637:Poet shirt 11555:Justacorps 11545:Frock coat 11398:trepanning 11291:Ring cairn 11249:Jar burial 11232:transepted 11164:U.S. sites 11065:Petroglyph 10991:Bird stone 10949:wine press 10622:Stone roof 10605:Roundhouse 10497:long house 10474:Stonehenge 10442:Ceremonial 10386:Stone tool 10213:Tool stone 10183:Metallurgy 10087:Mousterian 10064:Toolmaking 10002:Cumberland 9975:Transverse 9945:Schöningen 9837:Qesem cave 9805:Earth oven 9759:Irrigation 9670:Technology 9638:Prehistory 9552:Glossaries 9281:Rug making 9251:Needlework 9211:Embroidery 8917:Suspenders 8912:Sunglasses 8847:Cummerbund 8837:Coin purse 8741:Flip-flops 8736:Dress shoe 8731:Dress boot 8726:Court shoe 8673:Rash guard 8620:Nightshirt 8494:Harrington 8452:pellegrina 8312:Frock coat 8305:Suit coats 8294:Mackintosh 8235:Over-frock 8094:Underpants 8043:Undershirt 7916:Shirtdress 7757:boilersuit 7654:diplomatic 7616:Yoga pants 7606:Sweatpants 7519:High water 7514:Go-to-hell 7407:sleeveless 7360:halterneck 7350:cache-cœur 7270:Lavallière 7124:Technology 6758:Vietnamese 6716:400s–1000s 6372:B0006BMNFS 5760:. Pearson. 5567:27 October 5526:, page 202 5491:Om Prakash 5473:, page 202 5431:, page 100 3533:References 3463:Bangladesh 3384:See also: 3376:machines. 3374:inspection 3268:mechanised 3135:full dress 3080:products. 2989:industrial 2923:needlelace 2830:, Venice, 2793:broadcloth 2766:See also: 2654:embroidery 2570:, or long 2556:Byzantines 2455:Bronze Age 2449:Bronze Age 2445:period. \ 2439:bast fiber 1998:, where a 1956:Statue of 1835:including 1750:, wife of 1748:Shakuntala 1654:dhoti wrap 1578:Indigofera 1506:Tell Asmar 1420:Çatalhöyük 1360:Asia Minor 724:Denisovans 663:Au. sediba 637:H. erectus 604:H. habilis 394:Ou. turkae 140:See also: 101:, looped, 93:made into 12586:Cointoise 12581:Belt hook 12576:Ascot tie 12558:Turnshoes 12543:Poulaines 12503:Duckbills 12488:Carbatina 12450:Welsh Wig 12400:Printer's 12360:Mounteere 12350:Mooskappe 12310:Kokoshnik 12195:Arakhchin 12147:Petticoat 12132:Loincloth 12105:Crinoline 12040:Underwear 11978:Shadbelly 11948:Overfrock 11903:Greatcoat 11833:Outerwear 11798:Polonaise 11778:Debutante 11735:Safeguard 11525:Brunswick 11442:symbolism 11306:Tor cairn 11264:Grønsalen 11205:Cremation 11097:Sculpture 11075:Pictogram 11060:Petroform 10880:amber use 10848:Cosmetics 10658:Reservoir 10643:Check dam 10573:Pueblitos 10568:Pit-house 10551:Longhouse 10485:Dwellings 10354:Microlith 10285:Bow drill 10280:Bone tool 10273:prismatic 10082:Acheulean 9997:Cresswell 9970:Arrowhead 9896:Boomerang 9812:Granaries 9774:Terracing 9653:Stone Age 9538:Recycling 9511:Fiber art 9353:Byzantine 9261:Patchwork 8986:black tie 8969:white tie 8877:Jewellery 8794:Pantyhose 8668:One-piece 8615:Nightgown 8587:Nightwear 8425:Inverness 8420:ferraiolo 8245:shadbelly 8213:Greatcoat 8180:Overcoats 8167:outerwear 8013:Underwear 7968:Miniskirt 7953:Ballerina 7870:Strapless 7848:debutante 7843:ball gown 7821:Coatdress 7762:cleanroom 7720:Religious 7715:Political 7611:Windpants 7549:Parachute 7466:Waistcoat 7444:polo neck 6922:1945–1960 6917:1930–1945 6879:Edwardian 6837:Victorian 6809:1795–1820 6804:1775–1795 6799:1750–1775 6794:1700–1750 6789:1650–1700 6784:1600–1650 6779:1550–1600 6774:1500–1550 6753:Tocharian 6678:Byzantine 6476:, at the 5989:24 August 5984:0099-9660 5955:24 August 5929:24 August 5903:24 August 5882:24 August 5647:1 January 5613:1 January 5435:Routledge 5244:1 January 4888:6 January 4742:, 1st ed. 4504:(Report). 4359:162233999 4343:0002-7316 3874:0737-4038 3776:0036-8075 3483:Indonesia 3475:Hong Kong 3316:Education 3310:unionized 3214:Llanwrtyd 3148:waistcoat 2812:artichoke 2707:Crusaders 2638:Visigoths 2578:dalmatica 2540:Byzantium 2494:peat bogs 2463:Hallstatt 2431:neolithic 2347:Dress in 2304:headdress 2125:Yan Liben 2093:Mawangdui 1752:Dushyanta 1733:New Delhi 1586:Herodotus 1508:(ancient 1416:Neolithic 1408:Near East 1380:Silk Road 1354:(today's 1348:Silk Road 1330:Silk Road 1306:Neolithic 1302:peat bogs 1296:northern 1147:Hominidae 622:Au. garhi 132:studies. 111:Stone Age 12693:Textiles 12538:Pigaches 12498:Chopines 12465:Footwear 12390:Phrygian 12370:Nightcap 12345:Monmouth 12275:Fontange 12255:Cornette 12250:Coonskin 12240:Cavalier 12230:Capotain 12177:Headwear 12152:Peignoir 12073:Corselet 12068:Codpiece 12058:Chausses 11908:Himation 11846:Car coat 11818:Tea gown 11680:Culottes 11670:Breeches 11657:Trousers 11647:Suea pat 11585:Xout lao 11080:Rock art 11043:painting 11016:Geoglyph 10841:timeline 10821:Beadwork 10561:Mehrgarh 10556:Mudbrick 10464:megalith 10339:Fire-saw 10161:debitage 10156:analysis 10124:Hand axe 10104:Cupstone 9682:Glossary 9643:Timeline 9523:Industry 9501:Blocking 9468:Balinese 9412:Burmese 9343:Quilting 9291:Spinning 9271:Quilting 9231:Knitting 9196:Beadwork 9191:Appliqué 8993:Informal 8922:Umbrella 8867:Headband 8842:Cufflink 8799:Stocking 8784:Hold-ups 8713:Footwear 8663:Monokini 8658:Dry suit 8635:Swimwear 8610:Negligee 8600:Babygrow 8595:Babydoll 8563:Ski suit 8546:bathrobe 8526:Lab coat 8504:mackinaw 8447:mozzetta 8437:monastic 8398:pinafore 8361:Tailcoat 8289:Raincoat 8069:Leggings 8038:Camisole 8018:lingerie 7926:Sundress 7826:Cocktail 7811:Backless 7752:Workwear 7735:vestment 7730:clerical 7710:Pantsuit 7676:Military 7671:Jumpsuit 7666:Jodhpuri 7644:academic 7631:uniforms 7601:Slim-fit 7589:hotpants 7539:Overalls 7534:Jodhpurs 7476:Trousers 7429:guernsey 7424:cardigan 7365:tube top 7355:crop top 7247:Neckwear 7222:Kerchief 7163:baseball 7145:Headwear 7134:Timeline 7119:Industry 7102:Clothing 7060:Swimwear 7024:Thailand 6682:Chinese 6648:Thracian 6633:Biblical 6623:Egyptian 6564:Timeline 6513:Archived 6455:, 2014. 6231:21227430 6122:48475172 5835:. Wiley. 5737:Archived 5703:Archived 5684:Archived 5665:Archived 5521:(1995), 5448:(1995), 5400:Archived 5304:Archived 5203:, p. 122 4982:Archived 4954:Archived 4938:26338382 4882:Archived 4763:2 August 4730:Archived 4636:"cotton" 4613:Archived 4454:(2016). 4301:Archived 4277:Archived 4193:17343749 4167:(7): 7. 4142:20823373 4093:12932325 4045:15277254 4037:12932325 3978:Archived 3953:34622180 3912:iScience 3892:20823373 3835:15502871 3784:13685833 3672:Archived 3654:14 March 3581:20823373 3489:See also 3250:Tõstamaa 3229:Estonian 3194:chintzes 3181:and the 3167:panniers 3152:breeches 3021:Americas 2908:Flanders 2832:Valencia 2824:Florence 2816:Istanbul 2751:mi-parti 2715:brocades 2628:such as 2582:dalmatic 2498:breeches 2484:Iron Age 2459:Iron Age 2383:himation 2097:Changsha 1994:in Xia, 1803:(London) 1762:'s play 1760:Kalidasa 1713:Churidar 1683:wearing 1626:steatite 1596:invaded 1563:site of 1510:Eshnunna 1500:The god 1456:kaunakes 1451:Sumerian 1424:Anatolia 1418:site at 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