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as a piece of defensive armor, which they carried upon the arm, to protect them from the blows of their enemies. It was round in shape and in the middle was a bolt of iron, or of some other metal, with a sharp point. The
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The Long
Morning of Medieval Europe: New Directions in Early Medieval Studies - Google Książki
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also describes the custom of having a bust-portrait of an ancestor painted on a
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Military Equipment From the Punic Wars to the Fall of Rome, 2nd ed
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Type of shield used by
Ancient Greek and Roman soldiers
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on a sarcophagus at the Villa la Pietra near
Florence
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336:Bishop and Coulston, M.C. & J.C.N. (2006).
269:Davis, Jennifer R.; McCormick, Michael (2008).
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379:A History of Ideas and Images in Italian Art
405:A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
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100:was more-or-less identical to the earlier
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157:portraits", a term usually restricted to
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434:. You can help Knowledge by
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191:disappeared during the
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355:Elton, Hugh (1996).
69:[ˈklɪpeʊs̠]
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222:Curia Julia
137:bas-reliefs
475:Categories
330:References
211:Nydam Mose
145:sarcophagi
242:Peltarion
165:Roman use
159:Roman art
141:medallion
228:See also
89:hoplites
428:shields
401:Clipeus
203:clipeus
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155:clipeus
133:clipeus
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60:clipeus
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33:Clipeus
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189:scutum
184:scutum
110:In art
93:Romans
82:shield
65:Latin:
430:is a
256:Notes
249:Parma
198:parma
139:in a
103:aspis
86:Greek
78:ἀσπίς
432:stub
383:ISBN
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216:The
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