967:
1807:
771:
255:
1476:
80:
216:
451:
1574:
66:
5281:
5292:
4496:
3459:
5269:
1115:
230:
2667:
5302:
2684:
2659:
958:(Essex accused the Clandeboye O'Neills and MacDonnels of being co-conspirators against the English colonists), before Elizabeth I called an end to "the Enterprise" in 1575. Before his own death in 1576, Essex was able to sow division among the ranks of the Clandeboye by declaring Niall McBrian Fertagh O'Neill (grandson of Niall Oge O'Neill and son-in-law of Sir Brian MacPhelim) as rightful lord of all Clandeboye.
2642:
1288:
5404:
849:) was assassinated by a then 20-year-old Shane O'Neill in 1548. Brian Faghartach was the first Lord of Upper Clandeboye, thought likely to be involved in a surrender and regrant, allowing him to establish himself as a Lord of a portion in the now split up Clandeboye. When Shane rose up, he was able to establish his influence over Clandeboye and force it into being one of his
954:, where 200 men, women and children were murdered without warning. Sir Brian McPhelim, his wife and his half-brother Rory Oge MacQuillin were all taken hostage to Dublin where they were hanged for opposing the plantations. The following year, Essex was responsible for an even more gratuitous massacre in Ulster, this time against the MacDonnells of Antrim in the
1559:
states that while "Essex's genocidal massacre of the O'Neill sept foreshadowed more aggressive action", as part of his wider project for the fate of the Irish in
Clandeboye, if "total annihilation of the local Irish was not his goal, Essex did want them severely reduced in numbers and subjected to English domination."
981:
Various different factions of the
Clandeboye O'Neills felt aggrieved by the unexpected selection of Niall McBrian Fertagh O'Neill (whose father had been assassinated by Shane O'Neill) as lord of Clandeboye, causing internal conflict. The situation was such that the English authorities in the form of
1006:
at
Edenduffcarrick. Despite an attempt at arbitration, Hugh Oge was killed at the Castle in the dispute in 1586 and was succeeded by his brother Neill McHugh O'Neill at Lower Clandeboye (Edenduffcarrick), the conflict between the two factions caused "great dissension between them and great slaughter
1038:
in common cause. The Earl of Tyrone had been married to Shane McBrian's sister
Katherine O'Neill for a time but the marriage was annulled. Only minor engagements, no major battles, took place as the area had suffered significant depopulation due to the conflicts brought about by Essex and Smith's
1558:
who was attempting to make peace, Essex ordered his men to indiscrimanently and without warning massacre 200 men, women and children associated with his host. Sir Brian himself, along with his wife and half-brother, were taken away to Dublin to be hanged. Nevetherless, on Essex' campaign, Kiernan
872:
Piers as the
Seneschal of Clandeboye, was keen to encourage provincial Gaelic clans loyal to the Crown in Ulster as a balance against the influx of Scots, whose presence was unwelcome to the English: a policy which seemingly boded well for Clandeboye. Seeing himself as in a secure position, Brian
913:. Sir Brian McPhelim upon finding this out in a booklet published by Smith felt betrayed by the Queen's "duplicity", having felt he was safe in his position due to his allegiance to the Crown and past service to it. Instead of allow his lands to be colonised, Sir Brian McPhelim elected upon a
634:
basis, Tyrconnell mounted a serious challenge to Tyrone's domination of the north of
Ireland: Clandeboye and Iveagh saw this as an opportunity to assert more independence for themselves. As part of this complex patchwork of alliances, which spread throughout all of Ireland, there was a wider
689:, closely guarding their autonomy. For example, Eoghan O'Neill, King of Tyrone, invaded Clandeboye in 1444 but was defeated. His son Ăinri (Henry) O'Neill, the King of Tyrone, tried the same again while invading Clandeboye in 1476, but he too was defeated. Meanwhile, during the reign of
1002:(son of Sir Brian McPhelim's brother Hugh). Meanwhile, Conn McNeill O'Neill, the son of Niall McBrian Fertagh O'Neill, was confirmed in his lordship of Upper Clandeboye. Shane McBrian O'Neill and Hugh Oge O'Neill bitterly contested the control of Lower Clandeboye, particularly
945:
for the rest of his time, only entering Ulster on raids against O'Neill and others. Evidently frustrated, Essex had Piers arrested and accused him of passing intelligence to Sir Brian McPhelim (Piers was later released). In
November 1574, Sir Brian McPhelim had invited Essex to
1213:. Despite initially being a junior line, after the death of the last Viscount O'Neill in 1855, this was the only known surviving branch from Sir Brian McPhelim and still had living members towards the end of the 19th century with Charles Henry O'Neill, a barrister living in
865:, the Lord of Lower Clandeboye, who was subsequently knighted for supporting them against Shane the Proud and also the Scots in the Glens of Antrim. Brian McPhelim and some of his relatives acted as intelligence agents to Piers, playing a role in undermining Shane at the
1048:, corpses had green-mouths from eating grass and dead bodies were piled by the roadsides. This destruction was supposedly to stop Clandeboye being used as a supply base for Tyrone, but had a secondary purpose as, Chichester, in financial difficulties from his estates
1511:, would be allowed to bear arms, even spear or axe, on pain of capital punishment. The Irish Gaels of Clandeboye were to be "dispersed into severall Lordshippes and well corrected, yf they breake lawes", those who remained in the area would be reduced to disarmed
2036:. Chichester's great-grandfather Rev. Arthur Chichester, Anglican Vicar of Randalstown had been married to Mary O'Neill, granddaughter of Sean an Franca O'Neill (1716 â 1739), from the Clandeboye O'Neills. This branch of the Chichesters have been prominent in
669:
visited
Ireland and gained the "submission" of a number of Gaelic Irish and Gaelicised chiefs in 1395, there were a few notable absences: the O'Donnells of Tyrconnell (friends of Stewart Scotland) and their Irish allies such as the O'Neills of Clandeboye,
877:. A year after the death of his father, Turlough had declared loyalty to Elizabeth I and so Brian McPhelim's adventurism did not impress the authorities. Elizabeth I made a grant of the entire territory of Clandeboye in 1571 as part of the so-called
1043:
after 1601, who set about burning destroying crops and animals as well as killing men, women and children without scruple. Historical records of the period say that in
Clandeboye as a result of Chichester's acts, the people were reduced to
924:
to Ards: in
October 1573, Thomas Smith Jnr was shot dead by an Irishman he had employed as a labourer. A couple of years later Smith Snr had abandoned the project completely. Essex, who had only recently been made an Earl, encouraged by
1063:, on account of one of O'Neills men having killed a Crown soldier. Chichester offered to execute him without trial, potentially as a pretext to taking land for himself. Fortune favoured Conn McNeill as, on the death of Elizabeth I,
535:(1364â1397) created a vacuum in the area by driving out some of the Anglo-Norman settlers. The Kingship of Tyrone had in recent times been contested by two sets of cousins, one of which was the Clandeboye O'Neills (descended from
1150:, this included; Colonel Cormac O'Neill (died 1707), Captain John O'Neill (died 1687) and Captain Phelim Dubh O'Neill (died 1676). A son of Captain John was Colonel Charles O'Neill (died 1716) who served in the Army of
1071:, a Scotsman with extensive political connections and agreed if he could break Conn out of jail and arrange a royal pardon for him, then he would share half of Upper Clandeboye with Montgomery. Upon hearing about this,
1547:(which was "easily taken away"), commenting on their starvation he said; "How godly a dede it is to overthrowe so wicked a race the world may judge. For my parte I thinke ther canot be a greter Sacrifyce to god."
1306:, continue to exist to this day and claim the title of The O'Neill Clandeboye. After being nudged out of power by junior lines who divided Clandeboye, the senior branch of the family (who retained property in
578:(under-kings) of their Tyrone cousins, soon established their own autonomy. Geopolitically, they looked to offset the power of their Tyrone neighbors, by forming alliances with other powers in the area; the
349:
The kingdom came to an end at the dawn of the 17th century after Conn O'Neill, the last head of the Clandeboye O'Neills of Upper Clandeboye, signed away two-thirds of his land to his close associates
1228:, generally distinguished themselves by their loyalty to the Tudor and then Stuart Crown in Ireland. Niall O'Neill, the Lord of Lower Clandeboye, had died in 1600 fighting for the Crown during the
2094:
1276:. They were stripped of their titles because of this and in any case, soon became extinct. Despite also serving James II, their close cousins, the "Upper Claneboys" O'Neills, in the form of Sir
1919:
in much earlier times. By the start of the 18th century, it was no longer in use and all that remains of the actual building of this Church today is part of a wall of the Knock Burial Ground,
901:
except for the Route and the Glens (the land had previously been claimed as part of the "Earldom of Ulster" during medieval times, this being the basis of the Crown's grant). The plan was to
1527:(dedicated to Philip Sidney) further dehumanised the Irish kerns as "noisome worms" and called for Gaels to be "extirped and abolished clean the land." Radical Protestants from the English
715:
The Kingdom of Clandeboye had been divided in the early 16th century into "Lower Clandeboye" and "Upper Clandeboye", following a decline in power of the last undivided King of Clandeboye,
627:
1773:
550:
was the first King of Clandeboye not to be also King of Tyrone, controlling the parts of the old Earldom of Ulster taken over by the O'Neills. Most of their territory was east of the
3036:
681:
Despite being a relatively junior kingdom, Clandeboye was able to hand military defeats to ostensibly stronger powers which tried to invade them during the reigns of the brothers
504:
some lands and established their Earldom in the north-eastern corner of Ireland. Subsequently, they were engaged in conflicts and mutual raidings with their direct neighbors the
697:
as the Seneschal of Ulster, he was captured in 1481 by the Clandeboye forces and was subsequently "blinded and castrated in captivity", making him unfit to carry on his duties.
3046:
1181:
in Ireland and internationally. Colonel Conn O'Neill (died 1716) and Captain Conn Modera O'Neill (died 1740) both served in the Army of James II and his son the Old Pretender,
1134:
The most prominent heirs of the Clandeboye O'Neills were from the Lords of Lower Clandeboye (Belfast) branch, as the successors of Shane McBrian O'Neill, son of the famous Sir
1767:
842:
1075:, wanted in on the deal and the plan was changed to a three-way split. The jailbreak was hatched and was successful, the three men visited James and secured the pardon in
1394:
all recognised him as the Prince of Clanaboy, Tyrone, Ulster, as the Count of Tyrone and the Head of the Royal House of O'Neill and all of its septs. Recognised by the
1735:
2995:
1034:, was a predominantly Ulster-based Irish Rising against Protestant English rule and brought together what were usually enemies such as the O'Neills of Tyrone and the
3041:
1779:
1754:
1454:(for whom Gaelic society was a remnant of "Scythian barbarism") were intellectually connected to this circle but not overtly in the Enterprise, more involved in the
3031:
1177:
A junior line of this branch, the O'Neills of Feeva (descended from Conn O'Neill (died 1585), a younger son of Sir Brian McPhelim O'Neill), were deeply involved in
1589:, as the title was subsequently split between Lower Clandeboye and Upper Clandeboye. In 1584, Lower Clandeboye was further split in two, with different bases at
950:
to a feast where they would discuss concluding a peace. At the end of the three day feast, Essex's men, suddenly fell upon their Irish hosts and carried out the
841:
The O'Neills of Clandeboye diligently offered their services up to the Crown forces during the campaign of Shane O'Neill. Part of the backstory of this was that
3016:
1059:, was arrested around Christmas of 1602 (a year after his father Niall McBrian had been killed by Captain Malby). Chichester had arrested him and held him at
1523:
1852:
Clandeboye hosted some significant monastic houses, typically pre-dating the entry of the O'Neills into the area. Most of these were shut down during the
1351:
1888:, founded by St. Patrick, was used as a parish church until the 15th century. Other prominent monasteries include the Norman-founded establishments of
1015:
755:
who had established themselves by the mid-16th century as Lords of the Glens (the remaining parts of the area which Normans had previously held as the
2003:(from whom the O'Neills descend). Even after the Norman invasion, some of the native Ulaidh retained power in parts of old Ulster, in the form of the
2273:
531:, suffered significantly during the conflict. Eventually the Norman title to the Earldom of Ulster passed to the Mortimer family. Niall MĂłr O'Neill,
2558:
2542:
4366:
3899:
2547:
2537:
2107:
5414:
2597:
4532:
1220:
The branch of the Clandeboye O'Neills who were Lords of Lower Clandeboye (Edenduffcarrick), successors to Neill McHugh O'Neill, brother of
539:), who had provided three Kings of Tyrone in the 13th century, before losing out to the line descended from Aodh Reamhair O'Neill (son of
4696:
4678:
528:
1822:
1797:
917:
policy, burning down any buildings in his territory which could be used as a prospective garrison or could be used for colonisation.
5295:
4706:
3281:
3271:
2029:
2025:
1155:
1068:
1067:
ascended to the thrones of England and Ireland in July 1603, with the opportunity of a clean slate. Conn McNeill's wife approached
350:
1030:
was sent into Clandeboye to control its military affairs, it brought the area into collaboration. This conflict, in alliance with
3276:
3076:
3021:
1040:
827:
736:
475:
1499:
herself called for "moderation", from 1573, these "theories" would begin to take place on the ground with the activities of the
1426:", which was planned for Clandeboye and the circle of Elizabethan Englishmen involved in forming the intellectual basis for it:
994:, were awarded to Shane McBrian O'Neill (son of the late Sir Brian McPhelim O'Neill), while the remaining quarter, based around
763:) was killed in 1537, weakening the natural succession. To the west of Clandeboye were their more powerful O'Neill kinsmen, the
6342:
6254:
4716:
3266:
2899:
2738:
1072:
630:(1380â1422). An ascendant maritime kingdom based in the north-west of Ireland, able to put into the field a strong army with a
354:
4263:
1531:
would be the backbone of this push in both Munster and Ulster. An English official in Belfast during the Clandeboye campaign,
1350:. He was the first of many to belong to this Order and to elite positions in Portuguese society: one descendant was even made
727:), took advantage of their uncle's weakness and established themselves. This situation was recognised as such and reported by
6347:
5338:
1022:
in 1598 but was soon reconciled and was pardoned as a result. The English authorities were unable to hold back the forces of
3553:
2204:
2184:
5305:
2045:
2919:
6352:
4711:
3495:
3061:
2240:
6288:
6154:
4976:
4565:
4560:
3071:
2780:
2590:
2371:
1937:
1915:
The local chapel of importance to the O'Neills was Knockollumkille, near their headquarters at Castlereagh, founded by
1500:
1319:
1056:
894:
835:
823:
775:
710:
431:
343:
312:
79:
6332:
3191:
3081:
2520:
2496:
2477:
2458:
2439:
2420:
2401:
1644:
1277:
926:
547:
5495:
5048:
4525:
3352:
2327:
1905:
1269:
1119:
1908:(Franciscans) were also at Carrickfergus Friary, but Clandeboye's influence over them differed from time to time.
920:
Smith had sent his illegitimate son, also named Thomas, along with the 800 English colonists who had set off from
6337:
5043:
4988:
4653:
4270:
3086:
2832:
1912:, a 7th-century Gaelic foundation, was also placed under the Franciscans by Niall OâNeill after the Black Death.
1023:
6168:
3096:
1853:
675:
582:(a clan of fairly recent Highland Scots descent descended from John of Islay, Lord of the Isles), the powerful
2985:
2288:
6259:
5358:
4396:
3357:
2583:
966:
739:
on the current state of Ireland in March 1552. Neighbouring the Clandeboye to the north-east were a group of
3326:
606:
Towards the end of the 14th century and into the early 15th century, the Clandeboye shifted away from their
338:
during the latter 14th century and seized vast portions of territory. Clandeboye's main seats of power were
5226:
5063:
4980:
4948:
4628:
3321:
3286:
3261:
3151:
3136:
3026:
1942:
1932:
1568:
1355:
1315:
1229:
929:, was more directly involved on the ground and had most of his fortune at stake. Haunted by an outbreak of
830:. During the 1550s and 1560s, Shane (later known as "the Proud") arose to assert his rights, protesting to
540:
2552:
474:
that ruled Tyrone had established themselves as a serious power in Ireland by the 13th century, providing
6178:
4984:
4518:
4174:
3462:
3316:
3236:
3226:
3156:
2914:
1704:
1686:
1586:
1532:
1303:
1291:
1182:
1170:. His two sons, also Viscounts, were involved in Irish politics too. They established Tullymore Lodge in
1035:
728:
716:
583:
1806:
693:, when the Anglo-controlled Lordship tried to revive its colony in Ulster, appointing Patrick Savage of
5242:
5073:
5004:
4648:
4471:
4219:
3186:
3181:
3141:
3101:
3091:
2924:
2884:
2786:
2731:
2021:
1818:
1801:
1638:
1629:
1398:
in 1945 as the Princes of Clannaboy, the current representative is Hugo Ricciardi O'Neill (born 1939).
1241:
874:
732:
497:
466:
The emergence of the Kingdom of Clandeboye is closely associated with the history of its neighbour the
398:
357:
who proceeded to privately settle their land with settlers from Great Britain just prior to the larger
131:
4109:
2205:"Walter Devereux, first earl of Essex, and the failure of plantation in Elizabethan Ulster, c. 1573â6"
1585:
Below is a list of the O'Neill sovereign Kings of Clandeboye. The last unified king of Clandeboye was
5888:
5828:
5608:
5422:
5331:
5234:
4701:
4663:
4657:
4593:
4555:
4401:
3246:
3221:
3211:
3126:
3000:
1869:
1826:
1722:
1680:
1668:
1555:
1415:
1273:
1135:
862:
858:
783:
760:
706:
690:
520:
427:
17:
5367:
3311:
2980:
2965:
1846:
5803:
4967:
4667:
4328:
3241:
3196:
3131:
2800:
2627:
2470:
From Kings to Warlords, The Changing Political Structure of Gaelic Ireland in the Later Middle Ages
1692:
1650:
1343:
1186:
1127:
720:
479:
331:
4791:
4234:
3866:
3548:
3306:
2344:
2303:
1314:
in his Ulster Army of the Irish Confederate Forces (in the form of Colonel Ever O'Neill) and then
1287:
873:
McPhelim decided to flex his power and waged a private war against the Tyrone successor of Shane,
6264:
5758:
5528:
5162:
4994:
4673:
4638:
4034:
3488:
3121:
3116:
3106:
3066:
2858:
2811:
2531:
2120:
1877:
1427:
1395:
1083:. Montgomery and Hamilton began a private, non-government plantation of the area with Scots from
1027:
955:
882:
798:. They could keep their traditional territories as lords, so long as they legally and culturally
574:. This O'Neill line, which had lost out on the Kingship of Tyrone, although technically at first
3543:
3538:
3216:
2894:
2032:
claimed the rights to the properties of this line as heir, including Shane's Castle, being made
1674:
610:
with their O'Neill of Tyrone cousins and as with the case of their neighbours to the south, the
515:(other branches of this kinship group held territories elsewhere in Ireland, but became heavily
6093:
5893:
5883:
5778:
5763:
5472:
5457:
5211:
5028:
5023:
4961:
4721:
4643:
4618:
4608:
4229:
4154:
3850:
3710:
3331:
3206:
3201:
2863:
2771:
1662:
1656:
1496:
1480:
1323:
1237:
987:
807:
686:
682:
505:
4855:
2136:
770:
65:
6269:
6048:
5973:
5833:
5613:
5462:
5273:
5195:
5013:
4953:
4603:
3613:
2843:
2724:
1865:
1422:
native populations, especially in Munster and Clandeboye. There is a focus on the so-called "
1202:
1147:
1019:
795:
764:
666:
640:
579:
4149:
3598:
2024:(of English ancestry) have adopted the surname "O'Neill." This took place upon the death of
1503:. He imagined a completely demilitarised Ulster, where no Gael (Irishman or Scots), whether
1391:
598:
grazing and so their rulers were able to attain a significant level of wealth through this.
5903:
5788:
5768:
5748:
5452:
5324:
5153:
5017:
4957:
4736:
4726:
4622:
4481:
4391:
4338:
4059:
3731:
3409:
3231:
2975:
2889:
2868:
2838:
2631:
1698:
1488:
1468:
1423:
1284:
politically unscathed before this line eventually became extinct in the male line by 1799.
1233:
1225:
1064:
1060:
1011:
878:
866:
846:
752:
724:
619:
358:
2222:
8:
6327:
5653:
5538:
5375:
5203:
5083:
5058:
5053:
5033:
4863:
4815:
4632:
4583:
4476:
4333:
3889:
3736:
3256:
3251:
3176:
3111:
2853:
2848:
2826:
2821:
2451:
Ireland in the Age of the Tudors, 1447-1603, English Expansion and the End of Gaelic Rule
1748:
1551:
1347:
1311:
1281:
1261:
1253:
1249:
1221:
1159:
1151:
1123:
1088:
999:
990:, intervened in 1584. Lower Clandeboye was split into two: three-quarters, based around
951:
654:
536:
524:
402:
327:
4256:
4199:
4164:
4159:
2970:
1294:
was The O'Neill Clandeboye from 1887 to 1890. He and many of his line lived in exile in
6144:
5958:
5658:
5218:
5124:
4999:
4847:
4741:
4613:
4598:
4541:
4499:
4029:
3971:
3806:
3796:
3771:
3761:
3573:
3481:
3056:
3051:
2904:
2776:
2747:
2041:
1901:
1897:
1614:
1610:
1455:
1302:
The Clandeboye O'Neills directly descended from the last sovereign King of Clandeboye,
1245:
1194:
1109:
826:
was overlooked and the title went instead to Shane's illegitimate alleged half-brother
811:
791:
647:
587:
567:
471:
362:
248:
3296:
1868:
in 1537 and the policy enforced on the ground more directly after 1541 as part of the
1517:, tiling the land in agricultural labour under English overlordship. The contemporary
1327:
373:
The spelling of the name has varied over the years, and had been written variously as
6236:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6119:
6023:
5117:
5009:
4371:
4194:
4169:
4144:
4079:
3741:
3367:
3301:
3291:
3146:
2516:
2492:
2473:
2454:
2435:
2416:
2397:
2384:
An Historical Account of the Diocese of Down and Connor, Ancient and Modern, Volume I
2382:
2367:
1947:
1885:
1813:, an ancient Gaelic establishment, fell under Clandeboye during the Late Middle Ages.
1382:
showing descent from the "Princes of Tyrone and Claneboy." Upon that Letters Patent,
1339:
1139:
1092:
1045:
1003:
970:
910:
815:
803:
756:
719:. His nephews from two of his older brothers, who had also been Kings of Clandeboye (
662:
571:
501:
493:
467:
459:
445:
441:
437:
339:
335:
221:
107:
4239:
3861:
1475:
6164:
6149:
6139:
6129:
6053:
5848:
5179:
4879:
4799:
4456:
4451:
4343:
4302:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4054:
3831:
3751:
3746:
3661:
3628:
3439:
3424:
3414:
2693:
2432:
Blood and Soil, A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur
2037:
2033:
1996:
1889:
1842:
1606:
1484:
1431:
1419:
1412:
Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur
1371:
1189:
who served in the French and Spanish Armies. Famously, Captain Conn O'Neill of the
1167:
930:
410:
316:
4084:
4074:
3721:
2960:
2944:
2909:
2248:
1039:
attempted colonisation. The main negative effect on Clandeboye was the actions of
6241:
6134:
5171:
4446:
4307:
4184:
4049:
3826:
3676:
3656:
3618:
3568:
3388:
2791:
2673:
1972:
1916:
1909:
1594:
1375:
1198:
995:
819:
744:
651:
455:
311:. The entity was relatively late in appearance and is associated partly with the
4114:
3638:
2934:
2575:
2223:"Sir Thomas Smith's Forgotten English Colony of the Ards and North Down in 1752"
774:
The destruction of Clandeboye was closely associated with the activities of the
450:
6274:
6109:
6068:
5933:
5913:
5818:
5603:
5285:
5145:
5109:
4927:
4588:
4461:
4312:
4297:
4119:
4016:
3936:
3926:
3874:
3623:
3530:
2929:
2816:
2538:
Upper and Lower Clandeboye and Carrickfergus (County Antrim and Down) 1300-1600
1838:
1830:
1633:
1573:
1504:
1463:
1451:
1443:
1379:
1363:
1359:
1265:
1210:
1143:
1031:
947:
914:
906:
890:
740:
532:
512:
483:
394:
296:
289:
273:
97:
47:
4895:
4421:
4024:
2796:
759:). During a conflict with them, the heir to Clandeboye, Niall O'Neill (son of
511:
By the 14th century, the Earldom of Ulster was under the Ulster branch of the
235:
6321:
6303:
6290:
6063:
5918:
5703:
5593:
4179:
3976:
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3931:
3776:
3383:
2766:
1881:
1861:
1598:
1578:
1518:
1435:
1383:
1378:
in London: he was subsequently recognised as having the only pedigree in the
898:
854:
671:
658:
636:
563:
555:
308:
300:
4089:
3996:
2990:
933:
at Carrickfergus in 1573â74, which decimated Essex's forces, he fled to the
834:
and inflicted notable military defeats on establishment figures such as the
401:. It has survived as a geographical location in modern times as an area of
6231:
6226:
6216:
6211:
6159:
5978:
5733:
5728:
5673:
5558:
5068:
4919:
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4436:
4386:
4381:
4292:
3786:
3781:
3696:
3578:
3429:
2939:
2716:
1873:
1810:
1528:
1439:
1387:
934:
321:
4823:
4406:
3913:
2361:
1577:
The royal inauguration chair of the Clandeboye O'Neills, currently in the
1142:
back from their cousins. They were noted for their staunch loyalty to the
6088:
6083:
6078:
5998:
5928:
5838:
5783:
5623:
5618:
5598:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5548:
5543:
5513:
5482:
5477:
5447:
5348:
5137:
5129:
4972:
4783:
4376:
4287:
4124:
4044:
4006:
3986:
3951:
3791:
3686:
3608:
3603:
3593:
3362:
2703:
2651:
2000:
1984:
1952:
1893:
1602:
1508:
1447:
1418:
from 1565 to 1603 and the intellectual justifications they developed for
1252:. His younger brother, Sir Henry O'Neill, was likewise rewarded with the
1190:
1171:
983:
974:
886:
831:
748:
644:
631:
559:
406:
304:
5316:
2564:
1322:
Regiment in the Jacobite Irish Army, before prolifically serving in the
562:. The part of Clandeboye territory which was west of the River Bann was
6191:
6186:
6124:
6114:
6058:
6018:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5968:
5963:
5943:
5938:
5873:
5813:
5723:
5668:
5648:
5633:
5588:
5568:
5553:
5442:
5250:
5093:
5038:
4911:
4887:
4731:
4431:
4001:
3981:
3961:
3821:
3801:
3691:
3681:
2617:
2413:
Tyrone's Rebellion, The Outbreak of the Nine Years War in Tudor Ireland
1857:
1834:
1817:
The religion which predominated at an official level in Clandeboye was
1554:
in November 1574, whereby, at a feast in Belfast Castle, hosted by Sir
1414:, have focused on the activities of leading English figures during the
1257:
1178:
1163:
799:
787:
623:
551:
516:
4189:
6221:
6073:
6043:
6013:
6008:
5923:
5898:
5858:
5853:
5808:
5793:
5743:
5432:
5427:
5101:
4903:
4510:
4411:
3966:
3946:
3884:
3671:
3646:
3583:
3521:
3504:
3419:
3393:
2761:
2622:
1920:
1206:
1055:
Conn McNeill O'Neill, the Lord of Upper Clandeboye, who was based at
921:
4775:
1114:
767:(from whom the Clandeboye's had branched off in the 13th century).
6033:
6003:
5953:
5948:
5908:
5878:
5868:
5863:
5823:
5773:
5713:
5663:
5563:
5523:
5518:
5508:
5503:
4134:
4069:
4064:
4039:
3991:
3921:
3588:
3563:
3558:
3444:
3434:
2698:
2565:
The Break-Up of the Estate of Con O'Neill, Castlereagh, County Down
2004:
1550:
The most controversial act of Essex's tenure in Clandeboye was the
1407:
1331:
1295:
1185:. Some of these men fled abroad to the European Continent and were
1084:
1080:
942:
902:
611:
6038:
5798:
5738:
5708:
5643:
5533:
5467:
5386:
5380:
4839:
4759:
4224:
4139:
3941:
3811:
1980:
1976:
1590:
1310:
for a time), were implicated in Tyrone's Rebellion, served under
1154:. After inheriting Shane's Castle and converting to Anglicanism,
991:
885:, her principal Secretary of State was granted what would become
490:
6028:
5843:
5753:
5718:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5638:
5628:
5437:
4767:
4416:
3894:
3879:
3836:
3816:
3666:
2008:
1988:
1536:
1513:
1335:
1214:
1076:
938:
694:
615:
595:
591:
2548:
Upper Clandeboye and other territories (County Down) 1540-1609
2306:. Irish Pedigrees; or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation.
1458:. These men were influenced by the classics and in particular
496:
among other regional foes. In the 12th century, following the
5392:
4361:
3651:
1992:
1880:
during the time of Clandeboye. The Augustinians were also at
1540:
1307:
1049:
5403:
3473:
2543:
Lower Clandeboye and Carrickfergus (County Antrim) 1540-1602
2185:"Creating facts on the ground:the destruction of Clandeboye"
4129:
1544:
1459:
1367:
857:, an Anglo-Irish crown garrison had been established under
2394:
The 'Mere Irish' and the Colonisation of Ulster, 1570-1641
2304:"O'Neill (No.4) family genealogy - Shane's Castle, Antrim"
1487:, there is historical controversy that individuals in her
1010:
Shane McBrian O'Neill of Lower Clandeboye (Belfast) was a
961:
897:
was also to be a major beneficiary with a grant of all of
489:
The O'Neills were, locally, engaged in rivalries with the
2570:
2028:
from the Lords of Lower Clandeboye (Belfast) branch, as
1472:(in their ideal, Gaels were analogous to Carthaginians).
1248:, Niall Oge's son Sir Brian O'Neill was awarded with the
1232:
against the Earl of Tyrone. In 1626, during the reign of
1236:, his son Niall Og O'Neill (died 31 March 1628) was the
543:), whom all subsequent Tyrone kings would descend from.
2333:. British Historical Society of Portugal, Newsletter 9.
790:, whereby the English were attempting to establish the
421:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
1821:. The territory of Clandeboye was associated with the
1018:
in 1585. He briefly rebelled against the Crown during
700:
334:. His descendants took advantage of the demise of the
2274:"The Private Enterprise of Hamilton & Montgomery"
2095:
Richard II and the Wider Gaelic World: A Reassessment
1581:. The kings were raised to the throne at Castlereagh.
1543:
had been taken from them so they had to rely only on
1539:
as a weapon of war against the locals, bragging that
1524:
The Image of Irelande, with a Discoverie of Woodkarne
1374:. In 1896, this Jorge submitted his genealogy to the
1318:(died 11 September 1709), his son, served as part of
1091:. Some of the native Irish tenants were moved out to
393:. Clandeboye has also been adopted as the name of an
361:. Conn died in 1618. James Hamilton became the first
639:
and indeed European politics, in the context of the
2061:
601:
470:and the Gaelic resurgence of the 14th century. The
2605:
1845:(these diocese having been formed in 1111 at the
1401:
462:during the Gaelic resurgence of the 14th century.
458:. The O'Neills benefited from the decline of the
6319:
2363:Con O'Neill: Last Gaelic Lord of Upper Clannaboy
1876:, of ancient Gaelic origin, which was under the
1354:. They remained in touch with Irish affairs and
1217:, who was recognised as The O'Neill Clandeboye.
1174:and Cleggan Lodge, originally a shooting lodge.
1146:, serving in prominent positions in the Army of
1087:in 1606 and are seen as founding fathers of the
794:, various Gaelic kings were offered a policy of
4367:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups
1975:before the coming of the Normans were from the
500:, the Normans had taken from the native Gaelic
295:, "family of Hugh the Blond") was a kingdom of
1597:. Clandeboye itself was later divided between
1491:engaged in genocidal activities in Clandeboye.
1103:
973:, Edenduffcarrick on the north-east shores of
326:) who reigned in the territory descended from
27:Former Gaelic Kingdom on the island of Ireland
5332:
4526:
3489:
2732:
2591:
2380:
2328:"The O'Neills of Portugal by Andrew Shepherd"
2317:The O'Neills of Ulster, Vol. III, pg. 349-356
1791:
618:, entered into an alliance with the powerful
2746:
2513:Oxford Concise Companion to Irish Literature
1240:. They served the Royalist cause during the
2110:. Encyclopedia of Irish History and Culture
1326:of the Royal French Army. Felix's grandson
1126:(1680). He was a 3-times great-grandson of
39:
5339:
5325:
4533:
4519:
3496:
3482:
2739:
2725:
2598:
2584:
2289:"The Plantation of Ulster: Settlement Map"
2020:Since the 19th century, one branch of the
1995:kindred claimed descent from Ăr, a son of
523:, with the defenders of the Anglo-aligned
78:
5346:
1798:Roman Catholic Diocese of Down and Connor
810:took him up on the offer, exchanging the
4707:Counties of Meath and Westmeath Act 1543
2345:Library Ireland - O'Neills of Clandeboye
2131:
2129:
1805:
1572:
1474:
1286:
1113:
965:
818:in 1542. The heir to this title was the
769:
449:
2429:
2391:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2167:
1983:("son of the Ulsterman") and allegedly
1849:, long before Clandeboye had existed).
1205:escape the Redcoats from the island of
1197:in 1746 and was instrumental in asking
962:17th century: divisions and dissolution
529:Richard Ăg de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster
14:
6320:
4717:Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652
4540:
2410:
2268:
2266:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
1864:: legislation was introduced into the
1562:
1166:. A leading statesman, he died at the
845:(the oldest son of the aforementioned
806:and pledged allegiance to Henry VIII:
643:; one faction made alliances with the
554:, in what would today be called south
5320:
4514:
3477:
2720:
2579:
2486:
2467:
2448:
2396:. Springer International Publishing.
2359:
2296:
2126:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2074:
1979:clan, their descendants included the
1829:. This was formed on 29 July 1439 as
977:was contested by Clandeboye O'Neills.
751:soldiers under the leadership of the
2613:
2217:
2215:
2192:
1872:. The most prestigious of which was
1158:(died 1798) from this line was made
594:. Clandeboye's lands were suited to
422:14th century: emergence and position
5301:
4712:Settlement of Laois and Offaly 1556
4264:The Pursuit of Diarmuid and GrĂĄinne
2263:
2144:
1280:, managed to survived the Orangist
701:16th century: weakening and decline
657:(and thus, by implication of their
635:implication for geopolitics in the
24:
5402:
2080:
2026:John O'Neill, 3rd Viscount O'Neill
1743:Lower Clandeboye (Edenduffcarrick)
1052:, sought land to take in Ireland.
1007:often by both parties committed."
25:
6364:
2525:
2489:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia
2228:. Ulster-Scots Community Network.
2212:
2046:Hugh O'Neill, 1st Baron Rathcavan
1244:and after showing bravery at the
5300:
5291:
5290:
5279:
5267:
4495:
4494:
3458:
3457:
2682:
2665:
2657:
2640:
2553:The O'Neills' Inauguration Chair
1906:Order of Friars Minor Conventual
1641:(1295â1347), also King of Tyrone
1362:, donated money to construct an
1342:, was a Professed Knight of the
1224:, who ruled Clandeboye north of
602:15th century: shifting alliances
590:'s Lordship of Ireland based in
253:
228:
214:
64:
4654:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
2352:
2338:
2320:
2311:
2281:
2233:
2014:
1079:before returning to Ulster via
478:who was a late claimant to the
299:, comprising what is now south
4566:History of Ireland (1691â1800)
4561:History of Ireland (1536â1691)
4271:An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?
3192:Muirchertach Ceannfada O'Neill
2833:An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?
2113:
2100:
1965:
1854:dissolution of the monasteries
1645:Muirchertach Ceannfada O'Neill
1402:Tudor-era genocide controversy
1256:. The Killelagh O'Neills were
711:History of Ireland (1536â1691)
548:Muirchertach Ceannfada O'Neill
432:History of Ireland (1169â1536)
13:
1:
6343:History of County Londonderry
5359:List of places in County Down
4397:List of High Kings of Ireland
3503:
2683:
2641:
2606:Places adjacent to Clandeboye
2137:"Names mentioned in the text"
2108:Richard II in Ireland, 1394â5
2055:
1938:Branches of the Cenél nEógain
1774:Niall McBrian Fertagh O'Neill
1442:was Lord Deputy of Ireland),
1120:Sir Neil O'Neill, 2nd Baronet
853:(subsidiary) territories. At
6348:Kingdoms of medieval Ireland
6255:WikiProject Northern Ireland
4949:Dublin Castle administration
3037:Niall MĂłr mac Aodha Reamhair
2920:MĂĄel DĂșin mac MĂĄele Fithrich
2666:
2658:
2571:Con O'Neill: Life and Legacy
2119:Robertson, Margaret (1967).
2097:. Cambridge University Press
1943:Baron Dufferin and Claneboye
1933:Leabhar Cloinne Aodha Buidhe
1884:, an old Gaelic foundation.
1569:List of rulers of Clandeboye
1250:Baronetcy of Upper Claneboys
1024:Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone
628:Turlough an FhĂona O'Donnell
476:Brian Chatha an DĂșna O'Neill
368:
7:
4175:Conn of the Hundred Battles
2532:O'Neill, Prince of Clanaboy
2335:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2308:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2293:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2278:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2245:Ulster Scots Heritage Trail
2230:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2209:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2189:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
2141:Retrieved on 23 March 2022.
1926:
1659:(1425â1441 & 1444â1468)
1183:James Francis Edward Stuart
1138:. They were able to secure
1104:O'Neill heirs of Clandeboye
676:O'Connor Ruadh of Roscommon
10:
6369:
6353:Former kingdoms in Ireland
4649:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
4472:Gaelic nobility of Ireland
4220:Niall of the Nine Hostages
2900:Muirchertach mac Muiredaig
2885:Niall of the Nine Hostages
2787:Gaelic nobility of Ireland
2507:
1878:Augustinian Canons Regular
1823:Diocese of Down and Connor
1802:Catholic Church in Ireland
1795:
1792:Diocese of Down and Connor
1730:Lower Clandeboye (Belfast)
1714:
1626:
1566:
1242:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
1107:
909:in a foreshadowing of the
733:Lord Chancellor of Ireland
704:
498:Norman invasion of Ireland
435:
425:
416:
399:North Down Borough Council
6250:
6177:
6102:
5491:
5413:
5400:
5366:
5355:
5274:British Empire portal
5262:
5082:
4939:
4750:
4702:Crown of Ireland Act 1542
4687:
4594:Tudor conquest of Ireland
4574:
4556:Timeline of Irish history
4548:
4490:
4352:
4321:
4280:
4248:
4102:
4015:
3912:
3860:
3849:
3760:
3720:
3709:
3637:
3529:
3520:
3511:
3453:
3402:
3376:
3343:
3322:Jorge Torlades O'Neill II
3165:
3152:Turlough Luineach O'Neill
3137:Turlough MacShane O'Neill
3009:
2953:
2877:
2754:
2611:
2468:Simms, Katharine (2000).
2434:. Yale University Press.
2387:. Dublin : J. Duffy.
2381:O'Laverty, James (1878).
2241:"Theme: Pre Ulster Scots"
1870:Tudor conquest of Ireland
1837:merging the positions of
1827:Bishop of Down and Connor
1416:Tudor conquest of Ireland
1356:Jorge Torlades O'Neill II
1274:Lord Lieutenant of Armagh
1098:
784:Tudor conquest of Ireland
707:Tudor conquest of Ireland
586:and, when it suited, the
521:Bruce campaign in Ireland
428:Bruce campaign in Ireland
319:. The O'Neill Clandeboy (
269:
193:
189:
179:
169:
165:
157:
153:
140:
125:
121:
113:
103:
93:
77:
61:
56:
34:
6333:History of County Antrim
4968:Privy Council of Ireland
3317:Jorge Torlades O'Neill I
3237:Murtagh Dulenagh O'Neill
3227:Brian Ballagh II O'Neill
2491:. Taylor & Francis.
2453:. Taylor & Francis.
2449:Ellis, Steven G (2014).
2392:Farrell, Gerard (2017).
2276:. Discover Ulster-Scots.
2121:The Gloucester Treatment
1958:
1768:Brian Faghartach O'Neill
1711:
1705:Murtagh Dulenach O'Neill
1687:Brian Ballagh II O'Neill
1623:
1587:Murtagh Dulenach O'Neill
1410:, such as Ben Kiernan's
1352:Viscount of Santa MĂłnica
1344:Military Order of Christ
1304:Murtagh Dulenagh O'Neill
1292:Jorge Torlades O'Neill I
1036:O'Donnells of Tyrconnell
843:Brian Faghartach O'Neill
717:Murtagh Dulenagh O'Neill
584:O'Donnells of Tyrconnell
570:, including part of the
480:High Kingship of Ireland
6265:Northern Ireland Portal
5759:Drumlough, Hillsborough
4995:Court of Castle Chamber
4674:Irish Rebellion of 1798
4664:WilliamiteâJacobite War
4639:Irish Rebellion of 1641
4110:Ăengus Tuirmech Temrach
3327:Hugo José Jorge O'Neill
3142:Phelim MacShane O'Neill
3102:Cormac MacBaron O'Neill
2859:Irish Rebellion of 1641
2106:Curtis, Edmund (1927).
2040:unionist politics with
1856:under the influence of
1749:Hugh Oge McHugh O'Neill
1396:Chief Herald of Ireland
1026:and so when his nephew
956:Rathlin Island massacre
875:Turlough Lynagh O'Neill
678:, who never submitted.
6338:History of County Down
6169:Islands of County Down
5764:Drumlough, Rathfriland
5407:
5029:Trinity College Dublin
5024:Grand Lodge of Ireland
4962:Irish House of Commons
4920:Bréifne Uà Raghallaigh
4722:Act of Settlement 1662
4644:Irish Confederate Wars
4619:Plantations of Ireland
4609:Reformation in Ireland
4155:Feradach Finnfechtnach
3247:Brian McPhelim O'Neill
3127:Henry MacShane O'Neill
3001:Niall Culanach O'Neill
2986:Ăed in MacĂĄem TĂłinlesc
2981:Flaithbertach Ua NĂ©ill
2966:Muirchertach mac NĂ©ill
2915:MĂĄel Fithrich mac Ăedo
2864:Irish Confederate Wars
2559:Rise of the Clandeboye
2515:, Robert Welsh, 1996.
2411:Morgan, Miram (1999).
1847:Synod of RĂĄth Breasail
1814:
1723:Brian McPhelim O'Neill
1582:
1556:Brian McPhelim O'Neill
1492:
1481:Elizabeth I of England
1370:and helped to arm the
1346:and was familiar with
1299:
1298:for several centuries.
1254:Baronetcy of Killelagh
1238:High Sheriff of Antrim
1136:Brian McPhelim O'Neill
1131:
988:Lord Deputy of Ireland
978:
863:Brian McPhelim O'Neill
779:
737:Duke of Northumberland
482:before falling at the
463:
181:âą Disestablished
84:O'Neill of Clandeboye
40:
6270:United Kingdom Portal
5406:
4954:Parliament of Ireland
4604:Surrender and regrant
4235:RuaidrĂ Ua Conchobair
3336:Charles Henry O'Neill
3242:Phelim Bacagh O'Neill
3197:Brian Ballagh O'Neill
3132:Conn MacShane O'Neill
3047:Brian Ăg mac NĂ©ill Ăg
2925:Fergal mac MĂĄele DĂșin
2430:Kiernan, Ben (2008).
2360:Greer, Roy H (2019).
2093:Egan, Simon. (2018).
1866:Parliament of Ireland
1819:Catholic Christianity
1809:
1736:Shane McBrian O'Neill
1693:Phelim Bacagh O'Neill
1651:Brian Ballagh O'Neill
1576:
1567:Further information:
1478:
1290:
1203:Bonnie Prince Charlie
1130:, King of Clandeboye.
1128:Phelim Bacagh O'Neill
1117:
969:
796:surrender and regrant
773:
735:in his letter to the
721:Phelim Bacagh O'Neill
667:Richard II of England
650:, the other with the
580:MacDonnells of Antrim
453:
94:Common languages
4958:Irish House of Lords
4737:Constitution of 1782
4392:Dal Fiachrach Suighe
3122:Hugh McShane O'Neill
3117:Brian MacArt O'Neill
3107:Art MacBaron O'Neill
3067:Phelim Caoch O'Neill
2976:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
2895:Muiredach mac EĂłgain
2839:High King of Ireland
2487:Duffy, SeĂĄn (2005).
1780:Conn McNeill O'Neill
1755:Neill McHugh O'Neill
1489:Enterprise of Ulster
1469:Carthago delenda est
1424:Enterprise of Ulster
1406:Academic studies of
1065:James VI of Scotland
1061:Carrickfergus Castle
1028:Brian MacArt O'Neill
1012:Member of Parliament
879:Enterprise of Ulster
867:Battle of Farsetmore
861:with the support of
822:: Conn Bacach's son
753:MacDonnell of Antrim
359:Plantation of Ulster
307:, and the barony of
6300: /
6260:WikiProject Ireland
5034:Order of St Patrick
4856:Mac William Ăochtar
4633:Flight of the Earls
4584:Lordship of Ireland
4477:Flight of the Earls
3332:Jorge Maria O'Neill
3312:José Carlos O'Neill
3207:Hugh Boy II O'Neill
3202:Murtagh Roe O'Neill
2854:Flight of the Earls
2849:Treaty of Mellifont
2251:on 13 December 2013
1663:Hugh Boy II O'Neill
1657:Murtagh Roe O'Neill
1563:Kings of Clandeboye
1552:Clandeboye massacre
1348:John VI of Portugal
1193:was present at the
1124:John Michael Wright
1089:Ulster Scots people
952:Clandeboye massacre
907:English Protestants
808:Conn Bacach O'Neill
687:Hugh Boy II O'Neill
683:Murtagh Roe O'Neill
655:Kingdom of Scotland
566:, in what is today
525:Lordship of Ireland
171:âą Established
6145:Lough Island Reavy
5408:
5286:Ireland portal
5064:Catholic Committee
5000:Peerage of Ireland
4808:Clann Aodha Buidhe
4742:Acts of Union 1800
4614:Desmond Rebellions
4542:Kingdom of Ireland
4482:O'Neill's Regiment
4150:Crimthann Nia NĂĄir
3307:José Maria O'Neill
3282:John Bruce O'Neill
3042:Niall Ăg mac NĂ©ill
2996:Donnell Ăg O'Neill
2905:Domnall Ilchelgach
2869:O'Neill's Regiment
2844:Tyrone's Rebellion
2534:at Library Ireland
2415:. Bloydell Press.
2207:. History Ireland.
2187:. History Ireland.
2139:. History Ireland.
2030:William Chichester
1904:(Dominicans). The
1902:Order of Preachers
1898:Newtownards Priory
1815:
1632:(1283â1295), also
1615:Kingdom of Ireland
1611:County Londonderry
1583:
1493:
1479:From the reign of
1456:Munster Plantation
1300:
1282:Revolution of 1688
1246:Battle of Edgehill
1195:Battle of Culloden
1132:
1020:Tyrone's Rebellion
979:
812:Kingship of Tyrone
792:Kingdom of Ireland
780:
765:O'Neills of Tyrone
648:Kingdom of England
641:Hundred Years' War
588:Kingdom of England
568:County Londonderry
464:
454:Arms of de Burgh,
363:Viscount Claneboye
324:Clann Aodha Buidhe
249:Kingdom of Ireland
41:Clann Aodha Buidhe
6283:
6282:
6237:Lordship of Newry
6202:Castlereagh Upper
6197:Castlereagh Lower
6120:Carlingford Lough
5314:
5313:
5010:Church of Ireland
4872:Bréifne Uà Ruairc
4508:
4507:
4230:CrĂnĂĄn of Dunkeld
4195:Cairbre Lifechair
4170:Fedlimid Rechtmar
4145:Lugaid Riab nDerg
4098:
4097:
3908:
3907:
3845:
3844:
3705:
3704:
3471:
3470:
3232:Niall Oge O'Neill
3217:Niall MĂłr O'Neill
3032:Ăed Remar O'Neill
3017:Niall Roe O'Neill
2878:Early progenitors
2772:Northern UĂ NĂ©ill
2714:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2472:. Boydell Press.
2022:Chichester family
1987:(Livingstone) in
1948:Clandeboye Estate
1886:Nendrum Monastery
1788:
1787:
1699:Niall Oge O'Neill
1681:Hugh Dubh O'Neill
1675:Niall MĂłr O'Neill
1450:. Others such as
1334:and settled near
1041:Arthur Chichester
998:, was awarded to
937:, being based at
911:Ulster Plantation
847:Niall Oge O'Neill
816:Earldom of Tyrone
757:Earldom of Ulster
725:Niall Oge O'Neill
663:Kingdom of France
572:Sperrin Mountains
506:Northern UĂ NĂ©ill
502:Kingdom of Ulster
494:Earldom of Ulster
468:Kingdom of Tyrone
460:Earldom of Ulster
446:Earldom of Ulster
442:Kingdom of Ulster
438:Kingdom of Tyrone
336:Earldom of Ulster
313:Gaelic resurgence
279:
278:
265:
264:
261:
260:
241:
240:
236:Kingdom of Tyrone
222:Earldom of Ulster
149:
136:
127:âą 1295-1347
108:Elective monarchy
16:(Redirected from
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6314:
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6305:
6304:54.642°N 5.717°W
6301:
6298:
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6165:Strangford Lough
6155:St. John's Point
6140:Lecale peninsula
6130:Copeland Islands
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5180:Richard Cromwell
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5113:(1553; disputed)
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4303:Mongavlin Castle
4257:Finn and GrĂĄinne
4215:Eochaid Mugmedon
4205:Muiredach Tirech
4200:FĂacha Sroiptine
4165:TĂșathal Techtmar
4160:FĂachu Finnolach
3867:SĂl nĂedo SlĂĄine
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3252:Hugh Oge O'Neill
3177:Hugh Boy O'Neill
3112:Owen Roe O'Neill
2971:Domnall ua NĂ©ill
2827:O'Neill baronets
2822:Viscount O'Neill
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2123:. The New Beacon
2117:
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2098:
2091:
2078:
2072:
2049:
2038:Northern Ireland
2018:
2012:
1969:
1843:Bishop of Connor
1762:Upper Clandeboye
1717:Lower Clandeboye
1621:
1620:
1607:County Coleraine
1485:Queen of Ireland
1432:Humphrey Gilbert
1420:ethnic cleansing
1392:King of Portugal
1372:Irish Volunteers
1358:was a friend of
1312:Owen Roe O'Neill
1222:Hugh Oge O'Neill
1168:Battle of Antrim
1160:Viscount O'Neill
1122:of Killelagh by
1000:Hugh Oge O'Neill
541:Domhnall O'Neill
537:Hugh Boy O'Neill
513:de Burgh dynasty
411:Northern Ireland
328:Hugh Boy O'Neill
317:High Middle Ages
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3389:Tullyhogue Fort
3372:
3353:William Johnson
3345:
3339:
3277:Charles O'Neill
3167:
3161:
3077:Matthew O'Neill
3057:Art Oge O'Neill
3052:Donnell O'Neill
3027:Donnell O'Neill
3005:
2949:
2890:EĂłgan mac NĂ©ill
2873:
2812:Kings of Ulster
2792:Kings of Ailech
2750:
2748:O'Neill dynasty
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2053:
2052:
2042:Terence O'Neill
2019:
2015:
1999:and brother of
1973:Kings of Ulster
1971:The indigenous
1970:
1966:
1961:
1929:
1917:Columba of Iona
1910:Holywood Priory
1804:
1796:Main articles:
1794:
1789:
1595:Edenduffcarrick
1571:
1565:
1533:Edward Berkeley
1404:
1376:Somerset Herald
1230:Nine Years' War
1199:Flora MacDonald
1112:
1110:O'Neill dynasty
1106:
1101:
1069:Hugh Montgomery
996:Edenduffcarrick
964:
828:Matthew O'Neill
820:Baron Dungannon
804:Anglican Church
745:Glens of Antrim
713:
705:Main articles:
703:
604:
472:O'Neill dynasty
456:Earls of Ulster
448:
434:
426:Main articles:
424:
419:
371:
351:Hugh Montgomery
293:Clann Aodha BuĂ
254:
229:
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6309:54.642; -5.717
6281:
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6278:
6277:
6275:Ireland Portal
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3400:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3368:Arturo O'Neill
3365:
3360:
3355:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3302:Carlos O'Neill
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3262:Daniel O'Neill
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3173:
3171:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3157:Arthur O'Neill
3154:
3149:
3147:Gordon O'Neill
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2930:Niall Frossach
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2817:Earl of Tyrone
2814:
2809:
2804:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2744:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2721:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2674:English Ulster
2671:
2656:
2654:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2625:
2620:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2567:by D. A. Chart
2562:
2556:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2527:
2526:External links
2524:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2497:
2484:
2478:
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2446:
2440:
2427:
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2373:978-1870132510
2372:
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2280:
2262:
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2191:
2143:
2125:
2112:
2099:
2079:
2077:, p. 797.
2059:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2013:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1928:
1925:
1839:Bishop of Down
1831:Pope Eugene IV
1793:
1790:
1786:
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1784:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1759:
1758:
1752:
1740:
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1696:
1690:
1684:
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1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1634:King of Tyrone
1625:
1619:
1564:
1561:
1464:Cato the Elder
1452:Edmund Spenser
1444:Gabriel Harvey
1438:(whose father
1403:
1400:
1380:Office of Arms
1364:Irish language
1360:Roger Casement
1340:Carlos O'Neill
1266:Williamite War
1211:Outer Hebrides
1144:Stuart dynasty
1140:Shane's Castle
1108:Main article:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1073:James Hamilton
1032:Habsburg Spain
1004:Shane's Castle
971:Shane's Castle
963:
960:
948:Belfast Castle
915:scorched earth
905:the land with
741:Highland Scots
702:
699:
665:). Thus, when
603:
600:
533:King of Tyrone
484:Battle of Down
423:
420:
418:
415:
395:electoral ward
370:
367:
355:James Hamilton
340:Shane's Castle
332:king of Tyrone
297:Gaelic Ireland
277:
276:
274:United Kingdom
271:
267:
266:
263:
262:
259:
258:
251:
242:
239:
238:
233:
225:
224:
219:
207:
206:
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191:
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144:
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138:
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111:
110:
105:
101:
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95:
91:
90:
83:
75:
74:
70:
63:
62:
59:
58:
54:
53:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6365:
6354:
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6349:
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6325:
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6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
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6111:
6108:
6107:
6105:
6101:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
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6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
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6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
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6017:
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6000:
5997:
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5992:
5990:
5987:
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5970:
5967:
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5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5919:Loughinisland
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5704:Crawfordsburn
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
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5637:
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5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5594:Ballymacmaine
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5490:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
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5469:
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5405:
5394:
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5388:
5385:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5369:
5365:
5361:
5360:
5354:
5350:
5342:
5337:
5335:
5330:
5328:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5307:
5299:
5297:
5289:
5287:
5277:
5275:
5265:
5264:
5261:
5252:
5249:
5244:
5241:
5236:
5233:
5228:
5225:
5220:
5213:
5210:
5205:
5202:
5197:
5194:
5189:
5186:
5181:
5178:
5173:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5160:
5155:
5152:
5147:
5144:
5139:
5136:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5119:
5116:
5111:
5108:
5103:
5100:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5019:
5015:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4990:
4986:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4938:
4929:
4926:
4921:
4918:
4913:
4910:
4905:
4902:
4897:
4894:
4889:
4886:
4881:
4878:
4873:
4870:
4865:
4862:
4857:
4854:
4849:
4846:
4841:
4838:
4833:
4830:
4825:
4822:
4817:
4814:
4809:
4806:
4801:
4798:
4793:
4790:
4785:
4782:
4777:
4774:
4769:
4766:
4761:
4760:Tuadhmhumhain
4758:
4757:
4755:
4749:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4697:Poynings' Law
4695:
4694:
4692:
4686:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4669:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4573:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4536:
4531:
4529:
4524:
4522:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4501:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4351:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4180:Art mac Cuinn
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4103:Personalities
4101:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3863:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3848:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3708:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3662:O'Shaughnessy
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3549:O'Conor Sligo
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3510:
3506:
3499:
3494:
3492:
3487:
3485:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3464:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3384:County Tyrone
3382:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3342:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3287:Felix O'Neill
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3187:Henry O'Neill
3185:
3183:
3182:Brian O'Neill
3180:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3164:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3097:Shane O'Neill
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:Brian O'Neill
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3072:Shane O'Neill
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3022:Brian O'Neill
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2961:Niall GlĂșndub
2959:
2958:
2956:
2952:
2946:
2945:Ăed Findliath
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2910:Ăed Uaridnach
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2777:Cenél nEógain
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2742:
2737:
2735:
2730:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2699:Magennis Sept
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2664:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2601:
2596:
2594:
2589:
2587:
2582:
2581:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2521:0-19-280080-9
2518:
2514:
2500:
2498:9781135948245
2494:
2490:
2485:
2481:
2479:9780851157849
2475:
2471:
2466:
2462:
2460:9781317901433
2456:
2452:
2447:
2443:
2441:9780300137934
2437:
2433:
2428:
2424:
2422:9780851156835
2418:
2414:
2409:
2405:
2403:9783319593630
2399:
2395:
2390:
2386:
2385:
2379:
2375:
2369:
2366:. White Row.
2365:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2346:
2341:
2329:
2323:
2314:
2305:
2299:
2290:
2284:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2236:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2206:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2186:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2138:
2132:
2130:
2122:
2116:
2109:
2103:
2096:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2076:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2060:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2034:Baron O'Neill
2031:
2027:
2023:
2017:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1882:Movilla Abbey
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1862:Tudor dynasty
1859:
1855:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1799:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1718:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1639:Henry O'Neill
1637:
1635:
1631:
1630:Brian O'Neill
1628:
1627:
1622:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1599:County Antrim
1596:
1592:
1588:
1580:
1579:Ulster Museum
1575:
1570:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1519:John Derricke
1516:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1501:Earl of Essex
1498:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1436:Philip Sidney
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1388:King of Spain
1385:
1384:Pope Leo XIII
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1324:Irish Brigade
1321:
1317:
1316:Felix O'Neill
1313:
1309:
1305:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1278:Brian O'Neill
1275:
1271:
1270:Neill O'Neill
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1016:County Antrim
1013:
1008:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
976:
972:
968:
959:
957:
953:
949:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
927:Lord Burghley
923:
918:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
899:County Antrim
896:
895:Earl of Essex
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
870:
868:
864:
860:
859:William Piers
856:
855:Carrickfergus
852:
848:
844:
839:
837:
836:Earl of Essex
833:
829:
825:
824:Shane O'Neill
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
802:, joined the
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
777:
776:Earl of Essex
772:
768:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
729:Thomas Cusack
726:
722:
718:
712:
708:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
679:
677:
673:
672:Burke of Mayo
668:
664:
660:
659:Auld Alliance
656:
653:
649:
646:
642:
638:
637:British Isles
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
608:rapprochement
599:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
564:Loughinsholin
561:
557:
556:County Antrim
553:
549:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
527:being led by
526:
522:
518:
514:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
461:
457:
452:
447:
443:
439:
433:
429:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
323:
318:
314:
310:
309:Loughinsholin
306:
302:
301:County Antrim
298:
294:
291:
287:
283:
275:
272:
270:Today part of
268:
252:
250:
247:
246:
243:
237:
234:
227:
226:
223:
220:
213:
212:
209:
208:
205:
202:
200:
197:
196:
192:
188:
184:
178:
174:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
146:Conn O'Neill
145:
139:
133:
132:Henry O'Neill
130:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:
96:
92:
87:
81:
76:
67:
60:
55:
49:
42:
33:
30:
19:
6285:
6232:Lecale Upper
6227:Lecale Lower
6217:Iveagh Upper
6212:Iveagh Lower
6160:Slieve Croob
5979:Newtownbreda
5889:Lawrencetown
5829:Hillsborough
5734:Donaghcloney
5729:Dollingstown
5678:
5674:Castlewellan
5609:Ballynahatty
5559:Ballyhalbert
5423:Ballynahinch
5357:
5188:Commonwealth
5187:
5163:Commonwealth
5161:
5128:
5069:Orange Order
4989:Common Pleas
4977:King's Bench
4888:TĂr Chonaill
4848:Deasmhumhain
4832:Iar Connacht
4807:
4467:Ulster Irish
4442:West Breifne
4437:East Breifne
4426:
4387:Ulster Cycle
4382:Fenian Cycle
4293:Hill of Tara
4269:
4262:
4255:
4115:Ănna Aignech
3885:MacGeoghegan
3639:UĂ Fiachrach
3358:John Johnson
3297:JoĂŁo O'Neill
3292:Conn Ă NĂ©ill
3272:John O'Neill
3267:Rose O'Neill
3257:Neil O'Neill
3222:Hugh O'Neill
3212:Conn O'Neill
3168:
3092:Conn O'Neill
3087:Hugh O'Neill
3062:Conn O'Neill
2940:Niall Caille
2935:Ăed Oirdnide
2831:
2806:
2662:
2618:O'Cahan Sept
2512:
2511:
2488:
2469:
2450:
2431:
2412:
2393:
2383:
2362:
2353:Bibliography
2340:
2322:
2313:
2298:
2283:
2255:10 September
2253:, retrieved
2249:the original
2244:
2235:
2115:
2102:
2016:
1967:
1914:
1900:, under the
1892:, under the
1874:Bangor Abbey
1851:
1816:
1811:Bangor Abbey
1761:
1760:
1742:
1741:
1729:
1728:
1716:
1715:
1669:Conn O'Neill
1584:
1549:
1535:urged using
1529:West Country
1522:
1512:
1494:
1467:
1440:Henry Sidney
1428:Thomas Smith
1411:
1405:
1328:JoĂŁo O'Neill
1320:Lord Galmoye
1301:
1219:
1176:
1156:John O'Neill
1133:
1118:Portrait of
1054:
1009:
980:
935:English Pale
919:
893:, while the
883:Thomas Smith
871:
850:
840:
781:
761:Hugh O'Neill
747:. They were
714:
691:Conn O'Neill
680:
607:
605:
575:
545:
510:
488:
465:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
372:
348:
344:Castle Reagh
320:
292:
285:
281:
280:
204:Succeeded by
203:
198:
142:âą 1618
114:King / Chief
85:
71:Coat of arms
29:
6307: /
6089:Waringstown
6084:Waringsford
6079:Tullynakill
5999:Rathfriland
5929:Lurganville
5839:Katesbridge
5819:Helen's Bay
5804:Greencastle
5784:Gamblestown
5624:Ballywalter
5619:Ballyskeagh
5599:Ballymartin
5584:Ballylesson
5579:Ballykinler
5574:Ballyhornan
5549:Ballydargan
5544:Ballybannan
5514:Annsborough
5483:Warrenpoint
5478:Newtownards
5448:Downpatrick
5349:County Down
5306:WikiProject
5254:(1760â1800)
5246:(1727â1760)
5238:(1714â1727)
5230:(1702â1714)
5222:(1689â1694)
5215:(1689â1702)
5212:William III
5207:(1685â1691)
5199:(1660â1685)
5191:(1659â1660)
5183:(1658â1659)
5175:(1653â1658)
5167:(1649â1653)
5157:(1625â1649)
5149:(1603â1625)
5141:(1558â1603)
5138:Elizabeth I
5133:(1554â1558)
5130:jure uxoris
5121:(1553â1558)
5105:(1547â1553)
5097:(1542â1547)
4973:Four Courts
4942:and society
4904:Fear Manach
4896:TĂr Eoghain
4800:UĂ DĂarmata
4784:Clanricarde
4599:New English
4422:TĂr Eoghain
4377:Heremonians
4288:Rathcroghan
4125:Eochu Airem
4055:O'Concannon
4030:O'Donnellan
3967:O'Mulrooney
3875:O'Melaghlin
3777:MacLoughlin
3747:O'Gallagher
3559:MacGeraghty
3544:O'Conor Roe
3539:O'Conor Don
3363:Guy Johnson
3346:of the Fews
3010:O'Neill Roe
2704:County Down
2694:McCann Sept
2652:Lough Neagh
2632:MacDonnells
1997:MĂl EspĂĄine
1985:Clan MacLea
1953:Clandonnell
1923:, Belfast.
1894:Cistercians
1782:(1584â1619)
1776:(1548â1584)
1757:(1586â1600)
1751:(1584â1586)
1738:(1584â1616)
1725:(1556â1575)
1701:(1533â1537)
1695:(1529â1533)
1689:(1524â1529)
1683:(1512â1524)
1677:(1482â1512)
1671:(1468â1482)
1665:(1441â1444)
1653:(1395â1425)
1647:(1347â1395)
1603:County Down
1509:Gallowglass
1497:Elizabeth I
1448:Peter Carew
1338:. His son,
1264:during the
1260:, loyal to
1191:French Army
1172:Broughshane
1057:Castlereagh
1046:cannibalism
984:John Perrot
975:Lough Neagh
832:Elizabeth I
782:During the
778:in Ireland.
749:Gallowglass
645:Plantagenet
632:Gallowglass
560:County Down
407:County Down
305:County Down
199:Preceded by
6328:Clandeboye
6322:Categories
6292:54°38âČ31âłN
6192:Ards Upper
6187:Ards Lower
6125:Cloughmore
6115:Burr Point
6059:Strangford
6019:Saintfield
5994:Poyntzpass
5989:Portavogie
5984:Portaferry
5969:Moneyslane
5964:Moneyreagh
5944:Mayobridge
5939:Magheralin
5874:Killyleagh
5814:Groomsport
5724:Derryneill
5679:Clandeboye
5669:Carrowdore
5649:Bryansford
5634:Blackskull
5589:Ballylough
5569:Ballyholme
5554:Ballygowan
5529:Aughnacloy
5443:Donaghadee
5347:Places in
5251:George III
5196:Charles II
5094:Henry VIII
5087:and rulers
5014:Ascendancy
4912:UĂ CathĂĄin
4816:Magh Luirg
4792:UĂ Failghe
4732:Popery Act
4727:Penal Laws
4690:Parliament
4668:Wild Geese
4658:Barbadosed
4577:and events
4432:Tyrconnell
4427:Clandeboye
4339:Glentaisie
4249:Literature
4210:Colla Uais
4090:Ă Cuindlis
4085:O'Mulconry
4070:O'Mullally
4065:O'Naughton
4060:O'Duigenan
4035:O'Houlihan
3992:O'Hanratty
3977:O'Leighnin
3972:O'Monaghan
3962:MacDonnell
3927:MacCarroll
3914:Clan Colla
3807:O'Donnelly
3787:MacSweeney
3647:MacClellan
3629:O'Sheridan
3624:MacKiernan
3599:O'Flaherty
3574:O'Flanagan
3564:O'Finnerty
3410:McLaughlin
3169:Clandeboye
2991:Aodh MĂ©ith
2807:Clandeboye
2075:Duffy 2005
2056:References
1977:MacDonlevy
1890:Grey Abbey
1858:Henry VIII
1835:papal bull
1825:under the
1366:school at
1187:Wild Geese
1179:Jacobitism
1164:George III
1148:Charles II
986:, the new
887:north Down
800:Anglicised
788:Henry VIII
624:Tyrconnell
620:O'Donnells
558:and north
552:River Bann
517:Gaelicised
486:in 1260.
436:See also:
375:Clandeboye
282:Clandeboye
104:Government
36:Clandeboye
6295:5°43âČ01âłW
6222:Kinelarty
6103:Landforms
6094:Whiterock
6074:Tullylish
6044:Sheeptown
6014:Rostrevor
6009:Ringhaddy
5924:Lurganare
5899:Legananny
5894:Legacurry
5884:Kircubbin
5859:Killinure
5854:Killinchy
5849:Kilcooley
5809:Greyabbey
5794:Gilnahirk
5779:Edenderry
5744:Drumaness
5496:townlands
5473:Newcastle
5458:Dundonald
5433:Carryduff
5428:Banbridge
5243:George II
5154:Charles I
5102:Edward VI
5059:Defenders
5039:Jacobites
5018:Recusancy
4981:Exchequer
4928:UĂ MhĂĄine
4880:Cairbrigh
4824:AirgĂalla
4768:UĂ Echach
4753:conquests
4412:Fermanagh
4407:AirgĂalla
4372:Milesians
4334:Knockavoe
4080:O'Kearney
4017:UĂ MhĂĄine
3952:MacDonald
3947:McCaffrey
3812:O'Gormley
3737:O'Doherty
3732:O'Donnell
3697:O'Gaughan
3677:MacFirbis
3619:MacGovern
3584:MacDonagh
3579:MacDermot
3531:UĂ BriĂșin
3522:Connachta
3514:and septs
3505:Connachta
3420:McSweeney
3394:Dungannon
2762:Connachta
1921:Clarawood
1860:from the
1833:issued a
1613:) in the
1495:Although
1466:'s axiom
1258:Jacobites
1234:Charles I
1207:Benbecula
922:Liverpool
869:in 1567.
546:By 1347,
387:Clannaboy
383:Clandyboy
379:Claneboye
369:Etymology
365:in 1622.
286:Clannaboy
57:1295â1605
18:Clannaboy
6207:Dufferin
6179:Baronies
6049:Shrigley
6034:Seaforde
6004:Ravernet
5974:Monteith
5954:Millisle
5909:Lenaderg
5879:Kinallen
5869:Killowen
5864:Killough
5834:Hilltown
5824:Hillhall
5774:Dunnaval
5714:Crossgar
5664:Carnalea
5614:Ballynoe
5564:Ballyhay
5519:Ardglass
5509:Annalong
5504:Annahilt
5492:Villages
5463:Holywood
5296:Category
5235:George I
5204:James II
5084:Monarchs
4985:Chancery
4940:Politics
4688:Acts of
4500:Category
4402:Connacht
4355:articles
4135:Findemna
4050:O'Cleary
4045:O'Downey
4040:O'Madden
4007:O'Garvey
3997:O'Hanlon
3987:O'Boylan
3942:MacManus
3937:MacGuire
3932:MacMahon
3900:MacAuley
3890:O'Higgin
3880:O'Molloy
3853:UĂ NĂ©ill
3851:Southern
3832:O'Hamill
3817:O'Lunney
3713:UĂ NĂ©ill
3711:Northern
3687:O'Carney
3667:O'Cahill
3657:O'Cleary
3614:O'Malley
3609:O'Reilly
3604:O'Rourke
3594:O'Beirne
3589:MacManus
3512:Kindreds
3463:Category
3445:MacManus
3435:MacNamee
2781:Branches
2767:UĂ NĂ©ill
2628:Bissetts
2007:clan in
2005:Magennis
1927:See also
1408:genocide
1390:and the
1332:Portugal
1330:went to
1296:Portugal
1272:was his
1262:James II
1201:to help
1152:James II
1093:Dufferin
1085:Ayrshire
1081:Scotland
943:Drogheda
903:colonise
891:the Ards
851:urriaght
814:for the
614:clan of
612:Magennis
576:uirrithe
391:Clanaboy
303:, north
6150:Mournes
6064:Struell
6039:Seahill
5904:Leitrim
5799:Gransha
5789:Gilford
5769:Dundrum
5749:Drumbeg
5739:Dromara
5709:Cregagh
5644:Braniel
5534:Ballela
5524:Attical
5468:Kilkeel
5453:Dromore
5387:Lisburn
5381:Belfast
5219:Mary II
5146:James I
4840:Umhaill
4575:General
4549:History
4452:Uisnech
4353:Related
4344:Kinsale
4322:Battles
4190:GrĂĄinne
4140:Clothru
4075:MacEgan
4025:O'Kelly
4002:O'Rogan
3982:O'Heany
3957:MacRory
3922:MacCann
3895:MacCary
3837:MacCaul
3827:O'Quinn
3822:O'Hagan
3802:O'Cahan
3797:MacEwen
3782:MacNeil
3772:O'Neill
3764:nEĂłgain
3752:Dunkeld
3742:O'Boyle
3724:Conaill
3692:O'Towey
3682:O'Coyne
3652:O'Heyne
3569:O'Teige
3430:MacNeil
3403:Kinsmen
3344:O'Neill
3166:O'Neill
2954:O'Neill
2755:General
2663:O'Neill
2508:Sources
1981:McNulty
1770:(â1548)
1712:
1707:(1537â)
1624:
1609:(later
1591:Belfast
1483:, also
1209:in the
992:Belfast
743:in the
652:Stewart
519:). The
417:History
322:Ă NĂ©ill
315:of the
158:History
135:(first)
6242:Mourne
6029:Scarva
5844:Kilcoo
5754:Drumbo
5719:Cultra
5699:Corbet
5694:Conlig
5689:Clough
5684:Cloghy
5654:Burren
5639:Bleary
5629:Benraw
5539:Balloo
5438:Comber
5395:(part)
5389:(part)
5383:(part)
5376:Bangor
5368:Cities
5217:&
5125:Philip
5123:&
5118:Mary I
5049:Tories
5016:&
4931:(1611)
4923:(1607)
4915:(1607)
4907:(1607)
4899:(1607)
4891:(1607)
4883:(1606)
4875:(1605)
4867:(1603)
4864:Laigin
4859:(1602)
4851:(1596)
4843:(1593)
4835:(1589)
4827:(1585)
4819:(1585)
4811:(1574)
4803:(1574)
4795:(1550)
4787:(1544)
4779:(1543)
4776:LoĂgis
4771:(1543)
4763:(1543)
4751:Gaelic
4623:Ulster
4417:Ailech
4281:Places
3792:Lamont
3762:Cenél
3722:Cenél
3672:O'Dowd
3440:Conway
3425:Devlin
3415:Barron
3377:Places
2797:Tyrone
2555:at BBC
2519:
2495:
2476:
2457:
2438:
2419:
2400:
2370:
2291:. BBC.
2009:Iveagh
2001:ĂrimĂłn
1991:. The
1989:Argyll
1537:famine
1514:helots
1386:, the
1336:Almada
1268:: Sir
1215:Dublin
1099:Legacy
1077:London
939:Dublin
931:plague
881:: Sir
786:under
731:, the
695:Lecale
661:; the
626:under
616:Iveagh
596:cattle
592:Dublin
491:Norman
444:, and
403:Bangor
389:, and
161:
148:(last)
117:
44:
5959:Moira
5659:Cabra
5415:Towns
5393:Newry
5044:Whigs
4457:Brega
4362:Gaels
2801:Kings
2331:(PDF)
2226:(PDF)
1993:Ulaid
1959:Notes
1541:grain
1505:kerne
1308:Toome
1226:Kells
1050:Devon
290:Irish
98:Irish
48:Irish
6024:Saul
5949:Maze
5494:and
5227:Anne
5005:Army
4987:and
4960:and
4447:Mide
4130:Medb
2630:and
2517:ISBN
2493:ISBN
2474:ISBN
2455:ISBN
2436:ISBN
2417:ISBN
2398:ISBN
2368:ISBN
2257:2012
2044:and
1896:and
1841:and
1800:and
1605:and
1593:and
1545:milk
1462:and
1460:Livy
1446:and
1368:Tuam
1014:for
941:and
889:and
723:and
709:and
685:and
674:and
430:and
353:and
342:and
330:, a
185:1605
175:1295
88:1500
6054:Spa
3864:and
1617:.
1521:'s
1507:or
1162:by
622:of
397:of
284:or
6324::
4983:,
4979:,
2265:^
2243:,
2214:^
2194:^
2146:^
2128:^
2082:^
2063:^
1601:,
1434:,
1430:,
1095:.
838:.
508:.
440:,
413:.
409:,
405:,
385:,
381:,
377:,
346:.
86:c.
5340:e
5333:t
5326:v
5020:)
5012:(
4991:)
4975:(
4964:)
4956:(
4670:)
4666:(
4660:)
4656:(
4635:)
4631:(
4625:)
4621:(
4534:e
4527:t
4520:v
3497:e
3490:t
3483:v
2803:)
2799:(
2783:)
2779:(
2740:e
2733:t
2726:v
2599:e
2592:t
2585:v
2501:.
2482:.
2463:.
2444:.
2425:.
2406:.
2376:.
2260:.
2048:.
2011:.
288:(
50:)
46:(
20:)
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