41:
504:". (Bible: The Holy Scripture of the Old and New Testaments following the translation of Dr. Martin Luther). Another 40 years would pass before an English-language Bible would appear in North America. It was three years in press, the largest work as yet issued in the colonies, and was the first Bible printed in the
443:. She was known in Ephrata as "Sister Marcella," and eventually became sub-prioress of the community, which was dedicated to celibacy. Maria Christina's decision disabled Sauer's farming operation, and he moved with his son to Germantown where that same year he built a large dwelling for his residence.
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Leaman, Hans. (2014) "Johann
Christoph Sauer was the most active publisher of German-language print in colonial America. Through his publishing work, based in Germantown, Pennsylvania, he became the mouthpiece for many German immigrants’ opinions on the political and religious controversies of the
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488:, a religious and secular journal, a small folio, 9 inches (230 mm) by 13 inches (330 mm), which attained a circulation of nearly 10,000, and had great influence among his countrymen. It was the first of its kind that was published in a non-English language in Pennsylvania.
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and later emigrate to the United States. Most
Brethren denominations descend from this original congregation. Johann Christoph Sauer married the widowed Maria Christina (born Gruber) in 1720. The family lived in the village of Schwarzenau, which now belongs to the town of
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The press itself is believed to have come from
Berleburg in Wittgenstein, with which he had remained in contact. It had been used by Pietist printers there. Sauer also made his own ink, which he eventually sold as “Sauer’s Curious Pennsylvania Ink-Powder.”
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Sauer remained active as a printer up until his death on
September 25, 1758, in Germantown, but none of his other publications had the impact of the "Sauer Bible." The latter was re-published in 1763 and again in 1776 by his son.
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and
Pietist beliefs. It was rapidly accepted among the Mennonites, Amish and Brethren. It was well received by the German churches of Pennsylvania, who were in turn influential in what became the
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dominated this trade at the time, and was a supplier of printed materials to the large German community around
Pennsylvania. Significantly, Franklin used only Roman typefaces. Sauer obtained
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In 1743, Sauer published the first German-language Bible to be printed in North
America (the first in any European language). It was a quarto edition of the Bible in high German,
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Oller, Anna
Kathryn. (1963) "Christopher Saur, Colonial Printer: A Study of the Publications of the Press, 1738–1758,” Ph.D. diss. (University of Michigan, 1963)
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in central
Germany as a child with his widowed mother some time between 1700 and 1710. He was a graduate of a German university, and studied medicine at the
527:(1703–1793) was an important influence on the early Universalists and, like Sauer, had sojourned among the Wittgenstein Pietists before coming to America.
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477:. In 1738 Sauer began to publish almanacs, calendars, books and newspapers in 1739 using a type face that his German readers could more easily read.
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Durnbaugh, Donald F. (1958) "Christopher Sauer
Pennsylvania-German Printer: His Youth in Germany and Later Relationships with Europe."
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In order to supply the needs of other German-speaking people in the colonies who were liberally educated, especially in
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Biblia, Das ist: Die Heilige Schrift Alten und Neuen Testaments, Nach der Deutschen Ăśbersetzung D. Martin Luther
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where he had a 50-acre (200,000 m) farm. In 1731, Sauer's wife, Maria Christina, joined
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Genzmer, George Harvey (1928–1990). "Sower, Christopher (1693 – September 25, 1758)".
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Genzmer, George Harvey. "Sower, Christopher (1693 – September 25, 1758)".
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Around 1735, Sauer took up the idea of becoming a printer and publisher.
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The new American cyclopaedia: a popular dictionary of general knowledge
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Pietist in Colonial Pennsylvania: Christopher Sauer, Printer, 1738–1758
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RIT Libraries. Cary Graphic Arts Collection. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
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Durnbaugh, Donald F. (1969) "Was Christopher Sauer a Dunker?"
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Sauer's Bible emphasized passages most in sympathy with
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664:(online ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
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church in the Middle Atlantic and New England states.
732:. Vol. 15. D. Appleton and Company. p. 690
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Der Hoch-Deutsch Pensylvanische Geschichts-Schreiber
423:. Sauer worked as a tailor before moving in 1726 to
572:Frantz, John B. (1999). "Sower, Christopher, II".
658:Frantz, John B. (1999). "Sower, Christopher, II".
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724:Ripley, George; Dana, Charles Anderson (1862).
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