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qualifications and experience. He argued that such a system would benefit
Australia economically by improving the country's level of human capital, and reducing the demographic ageing of the population. The system won international approval and is now often referred to as the "Australian points-based system". While introducing a formal category of skilled migration, the system under Hurford retained both a humanitarian and a family reunion intake.
45:
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398:, India, to an English father and Australian mother. In 1940, his mother took the children to Perth, Western Australia where Hurford attended school, before returning to India, then to England. In 1949, his whole family migrated to Western Australia as 'ten-pound poms', despite their Australian heritage. After studying at the
421:. However, Jones' strong conservatism did not resonate well in this traditionally Labor seat, and Hurford retook the seat for Labor on a resounding 14.3 percent swing, turning it into a safe Labor seat in one election cycle, securing a majority of the first preferences. He held Adelaide until his resignation in 1987.
502:
In the 1980s, Hurford led the SA Labor Unity group in vigorously defending within the ALP the policy direction of the Hawke
Government, a direction with which the larger Centre-Left and Left factions were uncomfortable. By the 1990s, Labor Unity had become a substantial counterweight to the other
468:
As
Immigration Minister, Hurford led a change in Australia's immigration policy that has endured into the 2020s. He introduced a system that combined a higher level of immigration with a higher proportion of skilled migrants, as judged by a points-based system that assessed their skills,
498:
faction, a group variously described as "right-wing", moderate or (after the ascension of the UK Blair
Government) "Third Way". As a Catholic, Hurford won support from the socially conservative leadership of the Shop Distributive and Allied Trades Union in forming the faction.
485:
The resulting by-election in his seat of
Adelaide saw his party lose the seat, with voters expressing anger at the by-election, having believed that Hurford would serve them as their member of parliament for the full term.
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from 1969 to 1987. He played a key role in the development of
Australia's skills-oriented immigration policy, and founded the ALP Labor Unity faction in SA.
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In July 1987, Hurford withdrew from the third Hawke ministry for personal reasons and resigned from
Parliament at the end of the year.
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Hurford also made an early, unsuccessful attempt to reduce ministerial discretions in the granting of immigration visas.
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Within the South
Australian ALP, Hurford is arguably an important modernising figure. He led the creation of the
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for four years. In 1991, he was appointed head of external relations at the
University of South Australia.
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Hurford's period as
Immigration Minister was also notable for his unsuccessful attempt to have Sheikh
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On resignation from Parliament at the end of 1987, Hurford became Australia's Consul-General in
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402:, Hurford worked in accountancy before entering federal parliament in 1969, representing the
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Opening of the Chris Hurford exhibition at the Bob Hawke Prime Ministerial Library in 2011.
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791:"Obituaries for December 19, 2020: Psychologist John Raftery and politician Chris Hurford"
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The Chris Hurford Collection at the University of South Australia Library
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601:"Immigration Policy and Immigrant Quality: The Australian Points System"
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658:"What is an Australian-style immigration system and how might it work?"
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Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Adelaide
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Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Australia
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766:. The Bob Hawke Prime Ministerial Library. Archived from
734:. The Bob Hawke Prime Ministerial Library. Archived from
567:"Members of the House of Representatives since 1901"
1001:Members of the Australian House of Representatives
690:"Former minister outlines reservations over sheik"
982:
645:Immigration Policy: Sound Economic Foundations?
533:"The Hon. Christopher John (Chris) AO Hurford"
111:13 December 1984 – 16 February 1987
869:Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
455:Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
255:25 October 1969 – 31 December 1987
195:11 February 1980 – 7 November 1980
99:Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
449:from March 1983 to December 1984. In the
417:during the massive Coalition landslide of
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153:11 March 1983 – 13 December 1984
1026:Consuls-General of Australia in New York
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374:(30 July 1931 – 15 November 2020) was a
69:16 February 1987 – 24 July 1987
141:Minister for Housing & Construction
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457:until February 1987, when he replaced
963:Australian Consul General in New York
842:Minister for Housing and Construction
439:Minister for Housing and Construction
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1021:20th-century Australian politicians
1006:Members of the Cabinet of Australia
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380:Australian House of Representatives
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1031:Officers of the Order of Australia
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666:. 28 January 2020. Archived from
16:Australian politician (1931–2020)
554:Don Dunstan Oral History Project
453:, he was promoted to Cabinet as
896:Minister for Community Services
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463:Minister for Community Services
57:Minister for Community Services
1036:British emigrants to Australia
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702:. 29 June 2003. Archived from
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297:Christopher John Hurford-Jones
183:Manager of Opposition Business
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1041:Indian emigrants to Australia
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605:The American Economic Review
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400:London School of Economics
324:15 November 2020 (aged 89)
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599:Miller, Paul W. (1999).
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367:Christopher John Hurford
914:Parliament of Australia
575:Parliament of Australia
647:, Flinders University.
571:Parliamentary Handbook
556:, Flinders University.
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451:second Hawke Ministry
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237:Australian Parliament
617:10.1257/aer.89.2.192
447:first Hawke Ministry
404:Division of Adelaide
394:Hurford was born in
670:on 16 February 2022
581:on 17 November 2007
507:Post political life
827:Political offices
535:. The Weekly Times
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425:Ministerial record
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970:Succeeded by
948:Diplomatic posts
938:Succeeded by
903:Succeeded by
876:Succeeded by
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770:on 31 August 2007
738:on 31 August 2007
490:Internal ALP role
477:Taj El-Din Hilaly
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973:Peter Curtis
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923:Andrew Jones
906:Neal Blewett
894:
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862:Stewart West
852:Stewart West
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798:. Retrieved
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772:. Retrieved
768:the original
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708:. Retrieved
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668:the original
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437:Hurford was
436:
415:Andrew Jones
393:
366:
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307:30 July 1931
273:Succeeded by
266:Andrew Jones
250:
228:Lionel Bowen
223:Succeeded by
190:
176:Stewart West
171:Succeeded by
148:
129:Succeeded by
122:Stewart West
106:
92:Neal Blewett
87:Succeeded by
64:
18:
1016:2020 deaths
1011:1931 births
956:John Taylor
929:Member for
800:20 December
774:18 November
742:18 November
710:18 November
496:Labor Unity
333:Nationality
261:Preceded by
211:Preceded by
204:Bill Hayden
164:Tom McVeigh
159:Preceded by
117:Preceded by
75:Preceded by
985:Categories
967:1988–1992
941:Mike Pratt
935:1969–1988
889:Don Grimes
879:Mick Young
873:1984–1987
846:1983–1984
835:Ralph Hunt
674:2 February
630:2 February
585:2007-11-18
479:deported.
459:Don Grimes
441:, outside
390:Early life
356:Accountant
353:Occupation
337:Australian
303:1931-07-30
278:Mike Pratt
216:Mick Young
134:Mick Young
80:Don Grimes
539:8 January
251:In office
191:In office
149:In office
107:In office
65:In office
931:Adelaide
763:Insiders
731:Insiders
695:Insiders
513:New York
384:Adelaide
382:seat of
243:Adelaide
445:in the
443:Cabinet
412:Liberal
625:117105
623:
200:Leader
900:1987
621:JSTOR
519:Notes
376:Labor
347:Labor
802:2022
776:2007
744:2007
712:2007
676:2024
632:2024
541:2021
419:1966
396:Mhow
321:Died
310:Mhow
293:Born
241:for
700:ABC
613:doi
461:as
987::
793:.
760:.
728:.
698:.
692:.
660:.
619:.
609:89
607:.
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301:(
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