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Fenghuang

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metaphor. In some traditions, it appears in good times but hides during times of trouble, while in other traditions it appeared only to mark the beginning of a new era. In China and Japan, it was a symbol of the imperial house, and it represented "fire, the sun, justice, obedience, and fidelity".
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The fenghuang's body symbolizes the celestial bodies: the head is the sky, the eyes are the sun, the back is the moon, the wings are the wind, the feet are the earth, and the tail is the planets. The fenghuang is said to have originated in the sun. Its body contains the five fundamental colors:
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The phoenix represented power sent from the heavens to the Empress. If a phoenix was used to decorate a house it symbolized that loyalty and honesty were in the people that lived there. Or alternatively, a phoenix only stays when the ruler is without darkness and corruption
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black, white, red, yellow, and green. It sometimes carries scrolls or a box with sacred books. It is sometimes depicted with a fireball. It is believed that the bird only appears in areas or places that are blessed with utmost peace and prosperity or happiness.
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onwards, a pair of phoenixes was differentiated by the tail feathers of the two birds, typically together forming a closed circle pattern – the male identified by five long serrated tail feathers or "filaments" (five being an odd, masculine, or
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was used as a symbol representing the direction south. This was portrayed through a male and female facing each other. Their feathers were of the five fundamental colors: black, white, red, green, and yellow. These colours are said to represent
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It's rumored to only land in areas where there is something precious underneath. Such as so, in one story, a man who saw a Fenghuang land on a patch of ground later returned to dig in that area and
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images appear to have become popular as burial objects. Several archeological artifacts of jade phoenix and jade dragons were unearthed in tombs dating from the Shang dynasty period.
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held at SOAS, University of London; under the auspices of the European Research Council Grant Beyond Boundaries: Religion, Region, Language and the State. Slide 43 of 49
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or authentic Asian ceramics and other artworks, English-speaking art historians and antique collectors sometimes refer to it as "hoho bird", a name derived from
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number) and the female by what sometimes appears to be one but is in fact usually two curling or tendrilled tail feathers (two being an even, feminine, or
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decorations) and shoes which were also decorated with phoenix designs were supposed to be worn by the Imperial concubines of the Qin Emperor.
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The fenghuang has positive connotations. It is a symbol of virtue and grace. The fenghuang also symbolizes the union of
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A common depiction of fenghuang was of it attacking snakes with its talons and its wings spread. According to the
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aspect; and together, the feng and huang image was symbolic of love between husband and wife. However, since the
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progressively went through a feminization process as the dragon became a symbol of masculinity. Eventually, the
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Toyota's flagship vehicle favored by the Japanese Imperial family and high Japanese government officials, the
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Old Chinese type A/type B in areal perspective: Recent Advances in Old Chinese Phonology beyond Boundaries
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The earliest known ancient phoenix design dates back to about 7000–8000 years ago and was discovered in
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Basin with dragon and phoenix design, Jingdezhen ware, China, Ming dynasty, Wanli era, 1573-1620 AD.
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The secret language of birds: A treasury of myths, folklore & inspirational true stories
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are generally considered a feminine entity to be paired with the traditionally masculine
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has been a meteorological name for three tropical cyclones. The term was contributed by
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are understood to reign over all other birds: males and females were originally termed
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Various Japanese stamps and currency, such as the back of the current series E (2004)
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The phoenix is still used in modern Japan and Korea in relation to the head of state:
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The mythical creatures bible : the definitive guide to legendary beings
2843: 2803: 2649: 2639: 2119: 1987: 1731:) is a Chinese term for chicken claws in any Chinese dish cooked with them. 1719: 1503: 1482: 1438: 1430: 1322: 1312: 1103:: correct behavior, propriety, good manners, politeness, ceremony, worship. 1094: 1039: 1027: 1004: 781: 403: 212: 182: 2429:
Eastern Magnificence and European Ingenuity: Clocks of Late Imperial China
2289: 2879: 2759: 2755: 2603: 2179:"Research on the Form and Symbolism of the Chinese Wedding Phoenix Crown" 1791: 1403: 1265: 1236: 1227: 1200: 1170: 1137: 968: 944: 929: 894: 311: 2224:). Beijing: Commercial Press. p. 318. Cited in Schuessler, Axel (2007). 2154:"Silk painting with female figure, dragon and phoenix patterns | 湖南省博物館" 1259:, which he proposes, though with uncertainty, to be the affixed form of 620:
respectively, but a gender distinction is typically no longer made, and
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Fenghuang is a common place name throughout China. The best known is
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Fenghuang are known under similar names in various other languages (
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Examples (retrieved 3 July 2013): Cosgrove, Maynard Giles (1974).
2920: 2740: 2588: 2272:有鳥焉,其狀如雞,五采而文,名曰鳳凰,首文曰德,翼文曰義,背文曰禮,膺文曰仁,腹文曰信。是鳥也,飲食自然,自歌自舞,見則天下安寧。 2028: 1426: 1023: 854: 789: 777: 741: 737: 439: 410: 123: 61: 1613:) is decorated by numerous textile patterns including a pair of 3008: 2889: 2823: 2775: 2735: 2730: 2618: 2608: 2456: 1972: 1459: 1088: 1085:: the virtue of reciprocity, altruism, consideration for others 785: 485: 604:
are mythological birds featuring in traditions throughout the
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Seal of the South Korean President, with twin phoenix emblem.
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Definitions of Chinese Phoenix and Chinese Vermillion Bird
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Creatures described in the Classic of Mountains and Seas
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The Enamels of China and Japan: Champlevé and Cloisonné
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Silk Painting of a Human Figure with Phoenix and Dragon
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Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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Study on Chinese traditional theory of artistic style
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Silk Painting of Human Figure with Dragon and Phoenix
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Recent Advances in Old Chinese Historical Phonology
1081:, doing one's best, conscientiousness, loyalty and 1067:: the virtue of benevolence, charity, and humanity; 342: 3031:Notes of the Thatched Abode of Close Observations 1696:) is a Chinese term for a set of male and female 3090: 2270:- chapter 1. "Nanshang Jing" - Nan Ci San Jing: 2124:. New Jersey: World Scientific. pp. 34–36. 1918:The emblem of CUHK is the mythical Chinese bird 849:BC) and was found at an archeological site near 671: 2441:La Céramique chinoise sous les Tsing: 1644–1851 1866:Seal of the South Korean Presidential Residence 1502:illustration of a nine-headed phoenix (colored 867:designs are all evidence of an ancient form of 462: 2241:, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 239 2228:, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 239 2069: 2067: 2065: 2063: 2061: 1608: 1587: 1545: 799:Chinese tradition cites it as living atop the 550: 2483: 1923: 1760: 1526:) sitting on a chair decorated with phoenixes 1362: 1352: 1346: 1336: 1326: 1189: 1109: 962: 952: 947:(2,200 years ago) two phoenixes, one a male ( 169: 153: 1645: 681: 490: 52: 2360:"How the Toyota Century Rivals Rolls-Royce" 2058: 2054:《尔雅·释鸟》郭璞注,鳳凰特徵是:"雞頭、燕頷、蛇頸、龜背、魚尾、五彩色,高六尺许"。 1894:(former residence of the Korean President). 2490: 2476: 2239:ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese 2226:ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese 1425:can often be found in the decorations for 37:"Hōō" redirects here. For other uses, see 2321: 2319: 1018:A vase with a phoenix-headed spout, gray 686:). In the West, they are commonly called 3099:Mythological and legendary Chinese birds 2431:. University of Michigan Press. p. 131. 1978:Hōō, the Japanese name for the Fènghuáng 1374:originally consisted of a separate male 1299: 1117: 1013: 977: 884: 810: 736:, fenghuang is made up of the beak of a 705: 648:) is being considered for deletion. See 2073: 1746:, sometimes equated with the fenghuang. 1421:In ancient and modern Chinese culture, 1351:), the abdomen represents credibility ( 14: 3091: 2316: 1802:added. The Japanese also use the word 1051:number). Also during this period, the 393: 2497: 2471: 2287: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2176: 2078:. London: HarperElement. p. 37. 1551: 1418:merged into a single female entity. 579: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 1906:President's office in the Blue House 1007:the two terms were merged to become 2977:Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio 2357: 2294:. New York: Sterling. p. 151. 1953:, Buddhist temple in Oʻahu, Hawaiʻi 889:A phoenix (top) and dragon (left), 24: 2579:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors 2439:. Van Goidsenhoven, J. P. (1936). 2374: 2276: 2250:Miyake, Marc (5-6 November 2015) " 2170: 2117: 1842:Dragon & Phoenix Arch in China 1658:was used for queens and empresses. 25: 3150: 2998:What the Master Would Not Discuss 2449: 2092: 2009:, Vietnam War operation by the US 1518:Portrait of an empress, possibly 893:, Silk painting unearthed from a 815:Jade phoenix, unearthed from the 652:to help reach a consensus. › 2455: 1911: 1899: 1883: 1871: 1859: 1847: 1835: 1815: 1511: 1490: 1466: 1447: 718:, which was the state emblem of 3063:The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl 3056:Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy 2409: 2385: 2351: 2261: 1751:Chinese University of Hong Kong 1531: 440: 419: 392: 378: 364: 343: 322: 303: 3104:East Asian legendary creatures 3024:Records of the Grand Historian 2271: 2244: 2231: 2220:Wang, Li (王力) (1982). 《同源字典》 ( 2214: 2189: 2146: 2053: 2047: 1924: 1761: 1728: 1724: 1693: 1689: 1564:is due to Chinese vowels with 1363: 1353: 1347: 1337: 1327: 1318:Classic of Mountains and Seas 1110: 975:and the imperial grandmother. 963: 953: 716:Twelve Symbols national emblem 574: 528: 514: 282: 266: 252: 233: 232: 218: 170: 154: 13: 1: 2991:In Search of the Supernatural 2907:Classic of Mountains and Seas 2358:Lim, Brandon (26 June 2019). 2041: 1711:, southern China, formerly a 1677:of Chinese women (likewise, " 1499:Classic of Mountains and Seas 1097:: faithfulness and integrity; 990:Dengzhou painted stone-relief 836: 701: 3114:Japanese legendary creatures 2427:. Catherine Pagani (2001). 1878:National seal of South Korea 1744:Four Symbols of Chinese myth 1122: 1030:, last half of 10th century. 819:, c. 1200 BC, Shang dynasty. 637: 7: 2222:Dictionary of Word Families 2025:in Middle Eastern mythology 1933: 1798:, with a second extraneous 1681:" is used for men's names). 1581:The actual Imperial throne 1578:reading. Examples include: 1568:usually being converted to 1454:A fenghuang on the roof of 1357:) and the chest represents 1315:. The first chapter of the 1073:: honesty and uprightness; 714:opposite the dragon on the 657: 10: 3155: 3119:Korean legendary creatures 1947:, Buddhist temple in Japan 1940:Birds in Chinese mythology 1386:of yin and yang. The male 1295: 957:) and the other a female ( 36: 32:Fenghuang (disambiguation) 29: 3077:Mulian Rescues His Mother 3049:Legend of the White Snake 3040: 2898: 2872: 2796: 2632: 2566: 2505: 2237:Schuessler, Axel (2007). 2197:"Confucius' Five Virtues" 1890:Phoenix sculpture by the 1646: 1635:as an identifying emblem. 1609: 1588: 1546: 1260: 1231: 1195: 1190: 1165: 1132: 806: 682: 672: 667: 593: 567: 562: 558: 551: 544: 539: 521: 507: 502: 498: 491: 484: 479: 456: 451: 433: 426: 409: 402: 385: 371: 357: 350: 336: 329: 317: 310: 296: 289: 275: 259: 245: 225: 211: 204: 199: 195: 191: 181: 177: 163: 147: 142: 138: 133: 107: 99: 89: 79: 69: 51: 27:Chinese mythological bird 2949:The Peach Blossom Spring 1742:in Japanese) one of the 1188:, fabulous great bird"; 1077:may be broken down into 903:Spring and Autumn period 857:. This ancient usage of 760:, the hindquarters of a 650:templates for discussion 463: 149:Traditional Chinese 3070:The Magic Lotus Lantern 2963:Investiture of the Gods 2177:Cheng, Hui-Mei (2001). 2074:Nozedar, Adele (2006). 1688:-and-phoenix infants" ( 1673:is a common element in 1596:is adorned by numerous 1341:), the back represents 1331:), the wing represents 909:771 – c. 165:Simplified Chinese 60:Fenghuang sculpture in 2885:Peaches of Immortality 2710:Chinese guardian lions 2633:Mythological creatures 2443:. R. Simonson. p. 215. 2288:Rosen, Brenda (2009). 2037:in Hungarian mythology 1308: 1031: 1000: 932:(221–206 BC), phoenix 898: 820: 723: 57: 2970:The Sorcerer's Revolt 2558:Chinese folk religion 2118:Hu, Jiaxiang (2019). 1822:Phoenix sculpture in 1603:The Imperial regalia 1306:Tokyo National Museum 1303: 1118:Etymology and meaning 1017: 981: 919:Warring States period 888: 814: 788:, and the wings of a 709: 56: 2518:Godly world concepts 2464:at Wikimedia Commons 2330:"Hou-ou (or Hoo-oo)" 1984:in Persian mythology 1964:in Russian mythology 1769:-based media company 1662:Other uses include: 1520:Empress Xiaoxianchun 1226:Historical linguist 936:(i.e. hairpins with 744:, the forehead of a 509:Revised Romanization 39:Hoo (disambiguation) 30:For other uses, see 2984:Journey to the West 2254:", a talk given at 2002:Phoenix (mythology) 1654:. Historically the 1194:is also related to 1038:(1522–1566) of the 999:, Liu Song dynasty. 803:in northern China. 458:Vietnamese alphabet 48: 3005:Heavenly Questions 2819:Gate of the Ghosts 2574:Gods and immortals 2538:Gods and immortals 1975:in Hindu mythology 1824:Fenghuang mountain 1757:Phoenix Television 1309: 1292:"wind sovereign". 1032: 1003:Later, during the 1001: 925:, pictured left. 899: 821: 764:and the tail of a 752:, the breast of a 724: 58: 46: 3086: 3085: 2956:The Four Journeys 2499:Chinese mythology 2460:Media related to 2437:978-0-472-11208-1 2425:978-0-7091-4383-3 2301:978-1-4027-6536-0 2131:978-981-327-943-8 1990:in Viet mythology 1957:Chinese mythology 1783:pronunciation of 1773:Typhoon Fung-wong 1394:aspect while the 1288: 1269: 1255: 1240: 1219: 1204: 1174: 1160: 1141: 784:, the mouth of a 722:from 1913 to 1928 698:are superficial. 688:Chinese phoenixes 597: 596: 589: 588: 535: 534: 523:McCune–Reischauer 447: 446: 359:Yale Romanization 206:Standard Mandarin 129: 128: 94:Chinese mythology 74:Mythical creature 16:(Redirected from 3146: 3134:Yangshao culture 3109:Four Holy Beasts 3041:Other folk tales 2771:Nine-headed Bird 2766:Peng (mythology) 2672:Four Holy Beasts 2567:Major personages 2492: 2485: 2478: 2469: 2468: 2459: 2444: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2389: 2383: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2355: 2349: 2346: 2333: 2323: 2314: 2313: 2285: 2274: 2273: 2265: 2259: 2248: 2242: 2235: 2229: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2208: 2199:. Archived from 2193: 2187: 2186: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2165: 2164: 2158:www.hnmuseum.com 2150: 2144: 2143: 2115: 2090: 2089: 2071: 2056: 2055: 2051: 2015:, a mountain in 2013:Phoenix Mountain 1968:Four Holy Beasts 1927: 1926: 1915: 1903: 1887: 1875: 1863: 1851: 1839: 1819: 1790:When describing 1764: 1763: 1730: 1726: 1705:Fenghuang County 1695: 1691: 1649: 1648: 1622:¥10,000 yen note 1612: 1611: 1595: 1593: 1592: 1555: 1553:[hoːoꜜː] 1549: 1548: 1524:Qianlong Emperor 1515: 1494: 1485:man, circa 1664. 1470: 1451: 1398:represented the 1390:represented the 1366: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1349: 1340: 1339: 1330: 1329: 1284: 1282: 1275: 1264: 1262: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1235: 1233: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1183: 1180: 1169: 1167: 1156: 1154: 1147: 1136: 1134: 1131:relates element 1113: 1112: 1060:' five virtues: 998: 966: 965: 956: 955: 916: 912: 908: 855:Shaanxi Province 848: 845: 841: 838: 833:Yangshao culture 801:Kunlun Mountains 780:, the legs of a 776:, the tail of a 772:, the body of a 756:, the back of a 748:, the neck of a 740:, the face of a 685: 684: 675: 674: 669: 661: 660: 585: 584: 583: 581:[hoːoꜜː] 578: 560: 559: 554: 553: 531: 530: 517: 516: 500: 499: 494: 493: 443: 442: 422: 421: 398: 397: 396: 381: 380: 367: 366: 346: 345: 325: 324: 306: 305: 304:vonwaon, bonwaon 285: 284: 271: 270: 269: 255: 254: 241: 240: 239: 237: 221: 220: 197: 196: 173: 172: 159: 158: 131: 130: 49: 45: 21: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3144: 3143: 3124:Legendary birds 3089: 3088: 3087: 3082: 3036: 2894: 2868: 2834:Kunlun Mountain 2792: 2781:Nine-tailed fox 2628: 2584:Eight Immortals 2562: 2506:Overview topics 2501: 2496: 2452: 2447: 2419:. Hale. p. 75. 2414: 2410: 2401: 2399: 2397:www.cuhk.edu.hk 2391: 2390: 2386: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2363: 2356: 2352: 2341: 2338:was discovered. 2328: 2324: 2317: 2302: 2286: 2277: 2266: 2262: 2249: 2245: 2236: 2232: 2219: 2215: 2206: 2204: 2195: 2194: 2190: 2175: 2171: 2162: 2160: 2152: 2151: 2147: 2132: 2116: 2093: 2086: 2072: 2059: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2023:Roc (mythology) 2007:Phoenix Program 1951:Byodo-In Temple 1936: 1929: 1916: 1907: 1904: 1895: 1888: 1879: 1876: 1867: 1864: 1855: 1852: 1843: 1840: 1831: 1820: 1810: 1806:for this image. 1698:fraternal twins 1605:Kōrozen no Gohō 1585: 1534: 1527: 1522:, (wife of the 1516: 1507: 1495: 1486: 1471: 1462: 1456:Longshan Temple 1452: 1298: 1125: 1120: 992: 973:empress dowager 914: 910: 906: 846: 843: 839: 809: 770:golden pheasant 704: 655: 653: 576: 475: 474: 473: 452:Vietnamese name 277:Tongyong Pinyin 267: 247:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 235: 103:Chinese phoenix 65: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 18:Chinese phoenix 15: 12: 11: 5: 3152: 3142: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 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Index

Chinese phoenix
Fenghuang (disambiguation)
Hoo (disambiguation)

Nanning
Mythical creature
phoenix
Chinese mythology
China
Japan
Korea
Vietnam
Traditional Chinese
鳳凰
Simplified Chinese
Hanyu Pinyin
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Bopomofo
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
Wade–Giles
Tongyong Pinyin
Wu
Romanization
Gan
Hakka
Romanization
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Jyutping

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