Chinese Americans - Knowledge

3549:, the prominent hub of high-technology in the United States in search of job prospects or to establish their own high-technology start-up business ventures. Many up-and-coming foreign-born Chinese and Chinese-American technology entrepreneurs endeavor to leverage their technical skillsets by initiating the new promising high-technology startups of tomorrow. Such ambitiously aspirant technology entrepreneurs benefit from the fulsome availability of venture capital, profound business acumen, and enticing financial incentives prevalent in the region, all strategically aimed and specifically tailored at fostering and nurturing technological innovation. Ethnic Chinese have been successful in starting new firms in technology centers across the United States. Chinese Americans have enjoyed a vast disproportion of entrepreneurial and investment success in various U.S.-based high-technology centers and sectors, as evidenced by the 2010 878:

on their family life and origins. Their responses were then cross examined with others from their village, and any discrepancies were used to justify denial of entry. The stress of being separated from family caused many women to fall ill while they waited for a hearing. Some even committed suicide as they feared being denied access to the country. Once they were approved and allowed into the country, Chinese women migrants faced additional challenges. Many were coerced into prostitution, with over 60% of the adult Chinese women living in California in 1870 working in the trade. Some women were lured to the U.S. with the promise of marriage only to become sex slaves, while others went to the U.S. in order to reunite with their families. Ninety percent of the Chinese women who immigrated to the U.S. between 1898 and 1908 did so to join a husband or father. By 1900, only 4,522 of the 89,837 (5%) Chinese migrants were women.

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means of charting a pathway for accelerating China's and the rest of East Asia's inexorable economic advancement into the future. The value of pursuing a STEM-focused education has greatly increased in importance and is highly regarded for its perceived greater worth and long-term benefits in terms of the lifetime educational, career, and financial returns on investment associated with obtaining a degree. Chinese American families, in addition to other East Asian American parents, also attach a higher value to university degrees in STEM fields due to the belief that such degrees not only pave the way for practical career paths and prestigious job opportunities, but also offer the added benefit in which pursuit of such degrees would ensure their children a higher socioeconomic status and more financially rewarding outcomes compared to their liberal arts, social sciences, and humanities counterparts.

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origin were at the helm of 13% of the Silicon Valley technology businesses started between 1980 and 1985, they were also running 27% of the more than 4,000 businesses started between 1991 and 1996. Start-up firms remain a primary source for new ideas and innovation for Chinese American internet entrepreneurs. Many of them are employed or directly engaged in new start-up activities. The proportional share of start-up firms by ethnic Chinese in Silicon Valley skyrocketed from 9% in 1980–1984 to about 20% between 1995 and 1998. By 2006, Chinese American high-technology entrepreneurs were behind 20 percent of all Silicon Valley start-up firms, leading 2000 Silicon Valley companies, and employing 58,000 workers. Today, Chinese Americans still continue to own about 20% of all U.S.-based information technology companies that were founded in Silicon Valley since 1980.

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years old will be eligible to apply for U.S. permanent residency as a group. Because the EB-5 program allows applicants to apply as a family, it has been reported to be a significant method for Chinese students to obtain authorization to work in the United States. Chinese multimillionaires benefited most from the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program in the U.S. now, as long as one has at least US$ 500,000 to invest in projects listed by United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), where it is possible to get an EB-5 green card that comes with permanent U.S. residency rights, but only in states specified by the pilot project. The H-1B visa is also becoming one of the main immigration pathways for the Chinese with 9% of the approved petitions in 2016.

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diabetes. The current situation is that there are some challenges in diagnosing diabetes in many Asian Americans. The main obstacle is that many clinical features along with risks factors associated with diabetes are obtained from studies that focus on Caucasian populations, which might result in misdiagnoses between type 1 and type 2 diabetes for Asian Americans. In fact, the reason why classic features of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in America might not apply to Asian-American population is about shared absence of common HLA DR-DQ genotype, low prevalence of positive anti-islet antibodies and low BMI in both types of diabetes.

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degree and 56.9% of Chinese American women attained a bachelor's degree at a minimum. In addition, 31.0% of all Chinese Americans in the United States possess at least a master's, doctorate or other graduate and professional degree, compared to 25.8% for all Asian Americans, and is a little more than two times above the national average of 13.8%. The 2021 U.S. Census also reports that 64.9% of Chinese American men and 61.3% of Chinese American women work in an elite white-collar profession, compared to 57.5% for all Asian Americans, and is a little more than one and a half times above the national average of 42.2%.

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rather than body mass index (BMI) should be targeted while making diagnoses. A potential biomarker to identify diabetes in young Asian-American population is adipocyte fatty acid binding protein that has a strong association with insulin resistance but is independent of adiposity. Nevertheless, more research studies should be carried out in order to confirm such finding. With further applying the above outcome on the population of Chinese Americans, it is rational that there is a higher tendency for type 2 diabetes among this group of people, who also face the challenge of correct diagnosis in America.

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up restaurants serving non-Chinese culinary offerings such as taco stands and sushi bars. Chinese Americans run many of the laundries in New York metropolitan area. Beyond the restaurant industry, Chinese Americans have also owned convenience and grocery stores, professional offices such as medical and law practices, laundromats, beauty parlours, and hair salons to establishing numerous and influential Silicon Valley high-technology companies that have become very successful and influential in the American economy. Several influential Chinese American businessmen such as the transplant surgeon

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Oroqen, She, Tu, Tujia, Naxi, Xibo, and Yakut), HapMap (Han Chinese and Japanese), as well as East Asian or East Asian-American subjects of Vietnamese, Korean, Filipino and Chinese ancestry. A clear understanding of the genetic substructure of any population helps in the studies of complex diseases, as well as the design and execution of association tests. Results of this study have identified markers that can not only reduce type 1 errors in future genetic disease studies, but also identify homogeneous groups and hence make this study more powerful.

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a luxury mixed-use development built by F&T. Last year, prices for two-bedroom apartments started at $ 1.15m...The influx of transnational capital and rise of luxury developments in Flushing has displaced longtime immigrant residents and small business owners, as well as disrupted its cultural and culinary landscape. These changes follow the familiar script of gentrification, but with a change of actors: it is Chinese-American developers and wealthy Chinese immigrants who are gentrifying this working-class neighborhood, which is majority Chinese.

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ancestry. In 1990, Chinese Americans made up a third of the Asian-American high-tech professional workforce in addition to 11% of the entire Silicon Valley professional workforce. In 1998, Chinese Americans managed 2001 firms, employing 41,684 workers, and ran up 13.2 billion in sales. They also accounted for 17% of all Silicon Valley high-technology business owners, 10% of the professional high-technology workforce in the Valley, and 13.5% of the total sales all while accounting for less than 1% of the U.S. population at the time.

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sampling design show that 12,607 out of 98,658 Chinese adults are suffering from diabetes, based on the criteria of 2010 American Diabetes Association. In addition, the study reaches a conclusion that for those Chinese adults defined with diabetes, cardiometabolic risk factors are highly prevalent, including metabolic syndrome, systolic blood pressure that is higher than 140mmHg, low fruit and vegetable intake, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol that is higher than 110 mg/dL.

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genetic diseases can be passed on from one generation to another, some mental illnesses are shared in a family, stigmatizing all members involved. Another viewpoint relevant to genetic essentialism is that, since genes are perceived by the common people as difficult to modify, genetic mental illness is likely to persist, and so is the stigma. As a result, the mindset of many Chinese Americans is formulated as diseases with genetic causes being more serious than those without.

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population. China used to implement restrictions on marriage licenses to people with genetic illnesses, which has made the attitude of Chinese Americans towards premarital genetic screening more supportive, especially when facing a chance of genetic defects. Moreover, from the perspective of this group of people, knowing whether a marriage partner has family history of mental illness with genetic basis is fairly important.

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frustration by committing acts of physical violence in which they robbed, shot, and stabbed Chinese in Chinatown. The Chinese quickly tried to flee, but in doing so, many of them ended up being burned alive in their homes, starving to death in hiding places, or being exposed to animal predators which lived in the mountains; some of them were successfully rescued by a passing train. A total of 78 homes were burned.

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shelters. But few of the Chinese migrants are staying in the shelters. Instead, they are going where Chinese citizens have gone for generations: Flushing, Queens. Or to some, the Chinese Manhattan..."New York is a self-sufficient Chinese immigrants community," said the Rev. Mike Chan, the executive director of the Chinese Christian Herald Crusade, a faith-based group in the neighborhood.

2712:, some teach their children to speak Chinese for a variety of reasons: preservation of an ancient civilization, preservation of a group identity, preservation of their cultural ancestry, desire for easy communication with each other and their relatives, and the perception that Chinese is a very useful language. The official standard for United States public notices and signage is 3528:

57.5% for all Asian Americans and a U.S. national average of 42.2%. Chinese Americans also make up a third of the Asian-American high-tech professional workforce and one-tenth of the entire Silicon Valley workforce. Chinese American unemployment rates are comparable with the general U.S. population average with a figure of 6.4% compared to a national rate of 6.3% in 2021.

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qualities, and English language competency. Nonetheless, the number of Asian Americans on the boards of 750 publicly held American companies increased from 15 to 26 from 1992 to 1995, where among the Asian Americans that rose to the top of the corporate boards were either Chinese or Japanese Americans.

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The three developers have stressed in public hearings that they are not outsiders to Flushing, which is 69% Asian. 'They've been here, they live here, they work here, they've invested here,' said Ross Moskowitz, an attorney for the developers at a different public hearing in February...Tangram Tower,

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Some other studies have pointed out that for people of Asian descent and without diabetes, their insulin resistance levels are higher than non-diabetic people of Caucasian descent. Thus, Asian Americans are relatively more predisposed to develop type 2 diabetes. This suggests that insulin resistance,

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A study analyzing East Asian Genetic Substructure using genome-wide SNP arrays is carried out with greater than 200,000 genotypes from people of East Asian ancestry. The continental populations are from the Human Genome Diversity Panel (Cambodian, Yi, Daur, Mongolian, Lahu, Dai, Hezhen, Miaozu, Naxi,

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corporations - due to the prevailing stereotypes of Chinese and other East Asian Americans as possessing quiet and passive personalities, traits that don't necessarily translate well when they enter the suites of corporate America as they perceived to lack rudimentary interpersonal skills, leadership

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Numerous professional organizations in perspective in the 1990s as a support network for fellow Chinese American high tech start-ups in the valley. Between 1980 and 1999, 17% of the 11,443 high-tech firms in Silicon Valley—including some 40 publicly traded firms were controlled by an owner of Chinese

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banned all female Chinese migrants from entering the United States. Upon arrival to the U.S. Chinese men and women were separated from each other as they awaited hearings on their immigration status, which often took weeks. During this time the women were subjected to lengthy questioning that focused

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The same journal also delivers some hypotheses made on the basis of the long history of eugenics in China. First, Chinese Americans are more in favor of eugenic policies than European Americans. Secondly, more stigma would be generated towards genetic attributions of any diseases in Chinese American

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The group of Chinese Americans in the same study consists of subjects with origins from North China, South China and Taiwan. This group is paired with Han Chinese from Beijing, and results indicate that the population differentiation values was small (<0.0025). There is substantially less genetic

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and is one of the biggest Chinese American fast food establishments in the United States. Chinese cuisine-style restaurants account for one third of all the ethnic restaurants in the United States, with a glut of them concentrated in New York City alone, where many Chinese emigrants have also opened

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was a founder and owner, but was not serving in an executive leadership position. In Silicon Valley, several Chinese American community organizations, numbering from two to three dozen, actively strive to look out for and are committed to safeguarding the professional interests and well-being of the

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Among Asian-American youth in 1980, suicide accounted for 20.8% of Chinese American female deaths. Among males, it constituted 15.1% of deaths. The study also reported that suicide rates among Chinese American elderly were higher than that of the national suicide rate for African-American, Hispanic,

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A 2007 analysis indicated that most non-Asian Americans do not differentiate between Chinese Americans and East Asian Americans generally, and perceptions of both groups are nearly identical. A 2001 survey of Americans' attitudes toward Asian Americans and Chinese Americans indicated that one fourth

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Ding, Lin; Xu, Yu; Wang, Limin; Xu, Min; Jiang, Yong; Zhang, Mei; Li, Yichong; Lu, Jieli; Wang, Tiange; Dai, Meng; Zhang, Di; Wang, Weiqing; Zhao, Wenhua; Wang, Linhong; Bi, Yufang; Ning, Guang; 2010 China Non-communicable Disease Surveillance Group (January 2017). "The cardiometabolic risk profile

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The circumstance of the Asian-American population is informative in a way that some knowledge about Chinese Americans can be inferred from it. The statistics of diabetes in Asian-American population reveals that approximately 10% of the entire population are diabetic, and in which 90–95% are type 2

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According to the 2021 U.S. Census Bureau of Labor Statistics, 58.6% of all Chinese Americans have attained at least a bachelor's degree, compared with 35.0% nationally and 56.4% for all Asian-American groups. The 2021 U.S. Census also reports that 60.6% of Chinese American men attained a bachelor's

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such as physics, chemistry, and biology. These factors, coupled with the growing economic affluence and wealth in East Asia, have led many modern Chinese parents hailing from upper and middle-class households to see and take advantage of the benefits of harnessing modern science and technology as a

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of Chinese people to the United States go back to the 19th century. Smuggling of immigrants without authorization increased during 1990s following policy changes by the American government, but by the 21st century some have returned to China due to its growing economy. By 2017, it is estimated that

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Investment Visa allows many Chinese to seek U.S. citizenship. It has a yearly quota of around 10,000 applicants or families, and recent reports show that 75% of applicants for this visa in 2011 were Chinese. Under this program, applicants, together with their spouses and unmarried children under 21

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relative to other minority ethno-racial groups in the United States. Although the aggregate economic performance and situation of Chinese Americans remains highly positive, Chinese American wealth varies greatly by region across the country: For instance, in New York City, 22% of Chinese Americans

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occurred in 1885, in which at least 28 Chinese immigrants were killed and 15 other Chinese were injured. Many enraged white miners in Sweetwater County felt threatened by the Chinese and they also blamed them for their unemployment. As a result of competition for jobs, white miners expressed their

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Most who have come to the United States in the past year were middle-class adults who have headed to New York after being released from custody. New York has been a prime destination for migrants from other nations as well, particularly Venezuelans, who rely on the city's resources, including its

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indicates that in 1996, 1,786 Silicon Valley technology companies with $ 12.5 billion in sales and 46,000 employees were run by executives of Indian or Chinese descent. Moreover, the pace of entrepreneurship among local immigrants has been increasing rapidly. While executives of Chinese or Indian

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to the United States. After the 1970s, the globalization and Chinese Reform and Opening-Up Act resulted in a growing economy, more middle-class families from China are able to afford American college tuition, bringing an influx of Chinese students to study abroad in the United States. With a more

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In addition to the big cities, smaller pockets of Chinese Americans are also dispersed in rural towns, often university-college towns, throughout the United States. For example, the number of Chinese Americans, including college professors, doctors, professionals, and students, has increased over

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of the U.S. Census estimated the population of Chinese Americans alone or in combination to be 5,465,428, including 4,258,198 who were Chinese alone, and 1,207,230 who were part Chinese. According to the 2010 census, the Chinese American population numbered about 3.8 million. In 2010, half of the

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The journal launched by the above study highlights the idea of genetic essentialism, namely, genes are largely deterministic of individual characteristics and behavior. There is a separation between the normal and the deviant, which drives the process of stigma labeling. On the other hand, since

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professionals, many of whom are highly educated and salaried professionals whose work is largely self-directed in management, professional, and related occupations such as engineering, medicine, finance, law, and academia. 63.1% of Chinese Americans work in white-collar professions compared with

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In 2008, researchers Georg Hsu and Yu Mui Wan published a paper citing severe stigma of mental illness in the Chinese American community as a barrier to diagnosis and treatment. In a 1998 study of 29 diagnosed depressive Chinese American immigrants, more than half of respondents avoided labeling

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Genetic mental illness is stigmatized in China. A study compares the attitude of Chinese Americans towards mental illness with genetic causes and that of European American. It finds out that there is a perception of eugenics existing among Chinese Americans. Consequently, in order to reduce the

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Another study aiming to estimate cardiometabolic risk profile of Chinese adults with diabetes is also useful to reveal the personal genomics of Chinese Americans. In this study, all subjects are over 18 years old and non-institutionalized. Results derived from a complex, multistage, probability

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compared to other demographic groups in the United States. Chinese Americans, along with other East Asian Americans, typically exhibit above-average rates of academic achievement and higher educational attainment rates compared to other ethno-racial demographic cohorts within the United States.

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Among Chinese-owned American firms, 40% were in the professional, scientific, and technical services sector, the accommodation and food services sector, and the repair, maintenance, personal, and laundry services sector. Chinese-owned U.S. firms were 2% of all U.S. businesses in these sectors.

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When Chinese Americans were largely excluded from the American labour markets during the 19th century, many of them started their own businesses. The community is also noted for their high rates of self-employment, as Chinese Americans have an extensive history of starting and owning their own

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China sends the most international students to the U.S., with Chinese students accounting for 33.2% of the international student population. In the 2017–2018 school year, there were close to 363,000 enrolled students in higher education. Chinese students also make up 32.2% of the undergraduate

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originated with this ethnic group. Many immigrants in the mid-20th century used Chinese restaurants as a way of having employment. By 2019, many such establishments were closing because the price point commanded by the public was not sufficiently profitable, and younger generations gained more

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With their above average educational attainment rates, Chinese Americans from all socioeconomic backgrounds have achieved significant advances in their educational levels, occupational prestige, personal and household income, life expectancy, and other socioeconomic indicators. As the fulsome

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in the 1880s. However, as more recent generations of Chinese Americans who have chose to seek higher education as another gateway to elevate themselves socioeconomically, rates of self-employment have been generally lower than population average. In 2007, there were over 109,614 Chinese-owned

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etc. in the United States. Although verbal scores lag somewhat due to the influx of new immigrants, combined SAT scores have also been higher than for most Americans. With above average SAT and ACT scores as well as GPA's, Chinese Americans are more likely to apply to competitively elite,

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has the highest enrollment of Chinese international students in the United States, with roughly 4,700 Chinese citizens enrolled during the period of the study making up 62 percent of the 7,568 international students enrolled at MSU. International undergraduates, who make up 38 percent of

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diverse educational background and higher level of English proficiency, international Chinese students also value American degrees, as it gives them a notable advantage over their college-educated counterparts in China by the time they return to their native country to seek employment.

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in the 1880s. In 2007, there were over 109,614 Chinese-owned employer firms, employing more than 780,000 workers, and generating more than $ 128 billion in revenue. Restaurants has continued and still remain among the most common business establishment started by Chinese Americans as

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Chinese-Americans were the least likely to affiliate with a party. Magpantay suggested that only one third of Chinese-Americans belong to a party, compared with 71% among all Asian-Americans, because of the negative association of the word party with the Communist Party in

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As a result of differences in cultural factors in addition to extensive parental involvement and family preferences in the decision-making process with regards to what university majors to pursue that are optimally suited for one's future career path. In comparison to the

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revealed that East Asian men have witnessed the highest rate of persistent long-term unemployment. In addition, studies have shown that Asian Americans have been discriminated in companies with lower pay grades; even in larger high-tech corporate settings such as Google.

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their symptoms as depression. While patients were able to accurately identify and report depressive symptoms such as "irritability" and "rumination," patients were more likely to attribute their depression to somatic and physical symptoms than as a psychological state.

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of the respondents had somewhat or very negative attitude toward Chinese Americans in general. However, the study did also find several positive perceptions of Chinese Americans: strong family values (91%); honesty as entrepreneurs (77%); high value on education (67%).

10261: 3853:(MAF) greater than 10%. Another noticeable point is that MAFs show similar distributions in European-American and Han Chinese populations. Besides, rarer haplotype is found to be absent in the samples of Han Chinese, and they also possess a high level of redundancy. 3243:

universities and other prestigious institutions of higher education around the United States. They are more likely to apply to competitively elite higher education institutions. Chinese Americans also constitute 24% of all Olympic Seattle Scholarship winners, 33% of

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Between 2008 and 2017, the number of Chinese-educated physicians practicing in the United States rose by 38.1%, and the total number of Chinese-educated physicians actively practicing in the United States was about 0.6% of the active physician workforce in 2017.

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stated that 18% to 29.4% of older Chinese adults in North America had at least a mild level of depression which was higher than other ethnic groups. Further, the study reported that these depressive symptoms among older Chinese adults "tend to remain untreated."

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of large cities are often members of an impoverished working class, others are well-educated upper-class people living in affluent suburbs. The upper and lower-class Chinese are also widely separated by social status and class discrimination. In California's

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Chinese Americans are more likely to own homes than the general American population. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, 65% of Chinese Americans owned a home, higher than the total population's rate of 54%. In 2003, real estate economist Gary Painter of the

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The number of students studying in the US is rising even faster than China's GDP. During the 2010–11 academic year, 157,588 Chinese students were studying in the US – an increase of 23% from the previous year, according to the Institute of International

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laborers who were perpetually entangled in an endlessly hopeless cycle of socioeconomic destitution towards a modern juxtaposed portrayal of them being an intelligent, conscientious, and a highly educated minority group. Most Chinese Americans work as

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Despite overwhelmingly positive economic indicators and socioeconomic patterns compared to other non-white ethno-racial groups in the United States, a number of economic deterrents have been noted to afflict the Chinese American community including

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Annalee Saxenian, a UC Berkeley professor, whose scholarly research interests include the contribution of Chinese immigrants on America's high-technology realm carried out a study that showed that since 1998, one out of five high-tech start-ups in

3575:. Immigrants from mainland China and Taiwan were key founders in 12.8% of all Silicon Valley start-ups between 1995 and 2005. Almost 6% of the immigrants who founded companies in the innovation/manufacturing-related services field are from China. 657:

immigrants arrived in the US, many illegally, particularly in the NYC area. The Chinese population in much of the 1800s and 1890s was almost entirely contained to the Western U.S., especially California and Nevada, as well as New York City.

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Hinds, David A.; Stuve, Laura L.; Nilsen, Geoffrey B.; Halperin, Eran; Eskin, Eleazar; Ballinger, Dennis G.; Frazer, Kelly A.; Cox, David R. (18 February 2005). "Whole-Genome Patterns of Common DNA Variation in Three Human Populations".

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Asian-American Survey, 52% of Chinese Americans aged 15 and over said that they did not have any religious affiliation. This is also compared with the religious affiliation of Asian-American average of 26% and a national average of 19%.

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of 1887, at least 34 Chinese miners were killed. An accurate account of the event is still unavailable, but it is speculated that the Chinese miners were killed by gunshot during a robbery by a gang of seven armed horse thieves.

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substructure between Han Chinese and Chinese American, compared with that between Han Chinese, Japanese and Korean groups, yet there is still a substructure in principal component, according to the split half reliability test.

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Income and social status of these Chinese American locations vary widely. As of 2012 about 333,333 people living in the United States with a Chinese background are not United States citizens. Although many Chinese Americans in

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Wholesale trade and accommodation and food services accounted for 50.4% of Chinese-owned business revenue. 66,505 or 15.7% of Chinese-owned firms had receipts of $ 250,000 or more compared with 2% for all U.S. businesses.

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concentration of Chinese Americans of any major city in the United States, at an estimated 21.4%, or 172,181 people, and contains the second-largest total number of Chinese Americans of any U.S. city. San Francisco's

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The Chinese Exclusion Acts remained part of the law until 1943. With relations already complicated by the Treaties of Wangxia and Tianjian, the increasingly harsh restrictions on Chinese immigration combined with the

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against STEM researchers, engineers, and scientists of Chinese descent. While the median income of Chinese American households remains above most non-white ethno-racial groups in the United States, studies after the

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of 1882 prohibited all Chinese from immigrating for 10 years, and required all Chinese people to carry identification. This was the first act to restrict immigration in American history. Then, six years later, the

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Chinese Americans are also noted for their high rates of self-employment, as they have an extensive history of starting and owning their own businesses through various means of self-employment dating back to the

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were led by a Chinese American. During the same year, 5 of the 8 fastest growing high-technology companies in Silicon Valley had a leading upper-level management executive who was of Chinese ancestry, except for

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Then there is the question of who applies to competitive colleges: the NELS data show that 30 percent of Asian American applicants do, compared to 18 percent of white students and 10 percent of black and Latino

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4044:, politician and diplomat, the 10th United States ambassador to China (2011–2014), 21st Governor of Washington (1997–2005) and served in the Obama administration as United States Secretary of Commerce (2009–11). 9171: 3302:

Due to cultural differences and socioeconomic factors, many Chinese international students are prestige-oriented and brand name conscious, choosing nationally ranked elite higher education institutes such as

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was destroyed. 185 Chinese men were held in jail for three days for their own safety. Most of the rioters arrested were dismissed, and the alleged murderers of Look Young were tried and found not guilty.

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demographic ethno-racial groups in the United States, which is approximately one-third higher than the US national average, but is slightly lower compared with the general Asian-American population.

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was passed to extend the Chinese Exclusion Act, and in 1902, the prohibition was expanded to cover Hawaii and the Philippines, despite the strong objections from the Chinese government and people.

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on shortwave 5950 kHz in the United States sometime after 5 p.m./6 p.m. until early morning. This broadcast can be received virtually through the entire United States using a shortwave radio.

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and sensationalism surrounding the upcoming presidential election, a mob numbering 3,000 instigated an anti-Chinese riot in Denver, Colorado. A man named Look Young was lynched, and nearly all of

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Georg Hsu, L.K.; Wan, Yu Mui; Chang, Hong; Summergrad, Paul; Tsang, Bill Y.P.; Chen, Hongtu (September 2008). "Stigma of Depression Is More Severe in Chinese Americans than Caucasian Americans".

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make up the third-most spoken language in the United States. It is almost completely spoken within Chinese American populations and by immigrants or the descendants of immigrants, especially in

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is fueled by New York's status as an alpha global city, its high population density, its extensive mass transit system, and the New York metropolitan area's enormous economic marketplace. The

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International students studying at various higher education institutions around the United States account for a significant percentage of the international student body. According to a

3849:(SNPs) in these three populations with diverse ancestry. In the samples of Han Chinese in America, 74% of the total SNPs have two alleles, and majority of the segregating SNPs have a 13480: 10692: 8798: 8677: 8256: 8021: 4165: 1086: 8560: 4150: 847:. By 1869, there were at least 100,000 ethnic Chinese in the United States. By 1887, less than four hundred thousand Chinese entered the United States, concentrated in California. 12571: 10836: 3235:

prestigious, and high-ranked higher education institutions than other ethno-racial groups in the United States. Chinese Americans are also disproportionately represented among US

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A significant number of Chinese Americans, who possess the required specialized expertise and qualifications in engineering and highly-technical domains, have gravitated towards

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financial and socioeconomic opportunities offered by the United States have lifted many Chinese Americans out of poverty, and has allowed much of the community to channel their

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more than a quarter million immigrants reside in the United States without authorization from China. In 2015, there were about 39,000 Chinese nationals who were supposed to be

6757: 8638: 7448: 7424: 13958: 7878: 7343: 2550: 2418: 5769: 3737:, Chinese American men had a full-time median income of $ 91,138 and Chinese American women had a median income of $ 75,148. Chinese Americans also have one of the highest 2789:

denomination. About half of Chinese Americans (52%)—including 55% of those born in the U.S. and 51% of those born overseas—describe themselves as religiously unaffiliated.

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A research on the whole genome patterns of common DNA variation in different human populations (African-American, Asian-American and European American) finds some common

12280: 10984: 10172: 10087: 9768: 7941: 7855: 7239: 7681: 7555: 5481: 5409:"Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States" 812:, and also to do agricultural jobs and factory work, especially the garment industry. Some became entrepreneurs. Chinese often settled in ethnic neighborhoods called 14096: 13335: 10640: 9179: 6262: 4082:, physicist, one of the winners of Nobel Prize in Physics in 1998 for the work on the discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations. 3718:, 18% higher. A 2008 Asian Real Estate Association of America report released on behalf of the American community survey, Chinese Americans living in the states of 14232: 10733: 10623: 10573: 5800: 4443: 4426: 3514:

There has been a significant change in the perceptions about Chinese Americans among the general American populace. In as little as a century of American history,

8187: 7397: 7158: 6079: 5511: 14175: 11255: 11175: 5889: 4461: 3061: 3571:

Chinese American community. These organizations boast membership counts with at least 100 individual members, with one particularly influential group being the

11265: 6965: 6139: 5915: 5746: 4224: 15318: 8086: 6676: 5251: 3281:'s undergraduate body, come from China more than any other country. International Chinese students make up 49.8 percent of all international students at the 3065: 1719:

overpass, represents the cultural heart of Flushing Chinatown. Housing over 30,000 individuals born in China alone, the largest by this metric outside Asia,

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100 Compilation of America's Most Successful Asian Entrepreneurs. Chinese Americans accounted for 4% of people listed in the 1998 Forbes Hi Tech 100 List.

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contains by far the highest ethnic Chinese population of any individual city outside Asia, estimated at 628,763 as of 2017. The Los Angeles County city of

800:. In the U.S., people from Sze Yup generally worked as laborers; Chung Shan people specialized in agriculture; and Sam Yup people worked as entrepreneurs. 7532: 7078: 5427:"U.S. Census Bureau Delivers Illinois' 2010 Census Population Totals, Including First Look at Race and Hispanic Origin Data for Legislative Redistricting" 4905: 1054:

There are a number of museums in the United States specifically focusing on and documenting the Chinese American experience, the most prominent being the

15444: 15434: 15394: 10422: 8985: 8372: 6823: 6798: 6620: 6057: 7828: 2773:. 43% of Chinese Americans switched to a different religion and 54% stayed within their childhood religion within their lifetime. According to the 2012 11250: 6996: 5694: 5408: 3315:

throughout the United States as their target schools. International Chinese students are also widely found at many elite liberal arts colleges such as

130: 8317: 7056: 6886: 6587: 5456: 4934: 4830: 4795: 948:. Later reforms in the 1960s placed increasing value on family unification, allowing relatives of U.S. citizens to receive preference in immigration. 16368: 13996: 13383: 10344: 10167: 10139: 10129: 7273: 6643: 595: 9447: 8214: 1628:

is also another population center for Chinese Americans, as it contains the highest percentage of Chinese Americans in the Southern United States.

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states and have increasingly voted Democratic in recent presidential elections, following the trend for Asian Americans in general, excluding the

10556: 10162: 10080: 9479:"A Cross-Sectional Characterization of Insulin Resistance by Phenotype and Insulin Clamp in East Asian Americans with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes" 9433: 8056: 7748: 7646: 6080:"SELECTED POPULATION PROFILE IN THE UNITED STATES 2017 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA Chinese alone" 5623: 5512:"SELECTED POPULATION PROFILE IN THE UNITED STATES 2017 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA Chinese alone" 3515: 2414: 5085: 16363: 16318: 11004: 10359: 8930: 6909: 5629:. Middle States Geographer, 2002, 35: 110–119, Journal of the Middle States Division of the Association of American Geographers. Archived from 5009:"A New Community | Chinese | Immigration and Relocation in U.S. History | Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress" 3191: 8898: 7968: 6285: 15078: 14089: 13185: 13145: 12795: 12716: 12634: 12602: 11803: 11225: 10883: 10187: 7506: 4725: 4008:, physicist, winner of Nobel Prize in Physics in 2009 for the work on fiber optics, using laser to transmit digital data through glass fiber. 2534: 2526: 8869: 8704: 5426: 4960: 4405:. (M-T 9:00pm–12:00am Fri-Sun 7:00pm-12:1 m AM1150 KKNW/HD-3 FM 98.9/Mobile App: Chinese Radio Seattle) Studio in Bellevue, Washington. 13563: 11042: 10958: 10743: 4111: 8782: 8661: 8240: 5967: 16358: 14242: 14210: 14140: 13378: 12699: 12597: 11280: 11235: 11230: 11086: 9128: 8544: 5941: 5666: 5606: 4720: 4654: 3741:

relatively in comparison to their fellow East Asian American community counterparts. And also one of the highest among most minority and

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The vast majority of the 19th century Chinese immigrants to the U.S. came from a small area of eight districts on the west side of the

9338:

Tian, Chao; Kosoy, Roman; Lee, Annette; Ransom, Michael; Belmont, John W.; Gregersen, Peter K.; Seldin, Michael F. (5 December 2008).

5376: 637:, a city in southern China near the major city of Guangzhou. In general, much of the Chinese population before the 1990s consisted of 15387: 13945: 13925: 13513: 13398: 12666: 12648: 11290: 11072: 10948: 9202: 7990: 6615: 6227: 5831: 4880: 4434: 4261: 2894: 726: 14260: 7593: 7157:[3/4 of Investment Immigrants to the USA are Chinese] (in Simplified Chinese and English). Thinking Chinese. November 2011. 6749: 6228:"Committee of 100 Announces Results of Landmark National Survey on American Attitudes towards Chinese Americans and Asian Americans" 1662:

are both Chinese American communities lying geographically close to each other but they are separated by a large socioeconomic gap.

14500: 14160: 14114: 14082: 13139: 12609: 11726: 11320: 10908: 10194: 9758: 8622: 8477: 7440: 7420: 6841: 5453:"ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES 2012 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA" 4792:"ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES 2012 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA" 3186: 3073: 3069: 3049: 1096: 7335: 7130: 3181:, for the first time in American history immigration was deemed illegal. This legislation was partially repealed in 1943 with the 14542: 14384: 14359: 14227: 13930: 13350: 13179: 12751: 12684: 12676: 12620: 11602: 10598: 10499: 10374: 10147: 8455: 7908: 6726: 5489: 3686: 9662: 8156: 6555: 14569: 14200: 14180: 14170: 14135: 13251: 12301: 11834: 11797: 11358: 10856: 10808: 10702: 10682: 9477:

Hsu, William C.; Okeke, Eyiuche; Cheung, Sophia; Keenan, Hillary; Tsui, Tracy; Cheng, Kyle; King, George L. (2 December 2011).

8959: 5549: 5482:"ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES 2017 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates Chinese alone – New York City, New York" 38: 9677: 7026: 6162: 15561: 14505: 14155: 14053: 13899: 13358: 13325: 11793: 11240: 11047: 10831: 10379: 10134: 10056: 10029:

Comprehensive list of famous Chinese Americans organized by professions. Includes short biographical notes and Chinese names.

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Chinese Americans are divided among many subgroups based on factors such as language, religion, generational status, age and

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and one of the largest neighborhoods of Chinese people outside of Asia, composed in large part by immigrants hailing from

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United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party

11057: 10963: 10863: 10723: 10369: 10124: 8179: 7152: 2271: 1067: 699: 225: 8403: 7184: 5885: 4772:"B02018 ASIAN ALONE OR IN ANY COMBINATION BY SELECTED GROUPS – 2021: 1-year estimates Detailed Tables – United States" 4183: 3037:

As of 2013, Chinese Americans were the least likely Asian-American ethnicity to be affiliated with a political party.

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were murdered in Los Angeles by a mob of around 500 men. This racially motivated massacre was one of the largest mass-

2475:

Early Chinese Americans struggled to survive in the United States because of prejudice, discrimination, and violence.

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remains a staple composition in contemporary Chinese American culture. Fast casual restaurant establishments such as

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has become home to the largest and one of the fastest-growing Chinatowns in the world. Flushing is undergoing rapid

773:, experienced extreme floods and famine in the mid-nineteenth century, as well as mass political unrest such as the 14406: 14364: 14349: 14165: 14028: 14003: 13909: 13408: 13161: 13022: 12838: 11345: 11133: 11026: 10873: 10650: 9977: 9838: 9611: 8821: 4715: 4501: 3572: 3041: 2542: 2435: 1621: 1463:

has the highest percentage of Chinese Americans of any municipality, at 43.7% of its population, or 24,758 people.

17: 8518:"A Valley Asset: Chinese, Indians Creating Businesses, Jobs, Wealth As Successful Entrepreneurs (PPIC Commentary)" 5243: 4088:, businessman, a co-founder and CEO of Computer Associates International, Inc. (later renamed to CA Technologies). 3217:, have a higher percentage of people working in select white collar and professional occupations, and earn higher 2610:(Mandarin) becoming increasingly common due to new immigration from China and supplanting the previous widespread 14416: 14354: 14043: 13935: 13059: 12870: 12655: 11372: 11295: 11160: 10878: 10494: 10463: 10009: 4685: 4675: 4076:, inventor and entrepreneur based in Camas, WA USA. He is best known for inventing the self-balancing hoverboard. 4070:, physicist, one of the two winners of Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976 for the work on the discovery of J/ψ meson. 2793: 2466: 2315: 2275: 1705: 1534: 1527: 1031: 219: 145: 7421:"Mexicans, Chinese among 30 illegal immigrants arrested by Border Patrol outside new San Diego smuggling tunnel" 5724: 5107:

Hsia, Lisa (2007). "Asians and Asian Americans in the West". In Mancall, Peter; Johnson, Benjamin Heber (eds.).

14461: 14436: 14317: 14237: 14130: 13991: 13403: 13166: 12483: 12092: 11457: 11351: 10928: 10489: 10354: 10244: 10037: 5317: 5008: 4695: 3846: 2713: 441: 305: 8981: 8842: 6794: 6254: 6053: 1693: 15997: 14297: 14265: 14252: 13986: 13506: 13388: 13330: 13046: 12831: 12614: 12413: 11810: 11305: 10728: 10249: 9721: 8503: 8137: 7818: 7528: 6867: 6704: 6444:"Understanding Depressive Symptoms Among Community-Dwelling Chinese Older Adults in the Greater Chicago Area" 6210: 5412: 4670: 4384: 4098:. Her work was not publicly recognized except by top scientists until 1978 when she was given the Wolf Prize. 3178: 2495: 2384: 1728: 1697: 1495: 1437: 913: 901:

of 1888 illegalized reentry to the United States after a visit to China, even for long-term legal residents.

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Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation between the United States of America and the Republic of China

8369: 6992: 4822: 16067: 14369: 14302: 14195: 14018: 13654: 13309: 13082: 12558: 12159: 12004: 11945: 11940: 11852: 11648: 11643: 11633: 11525: 11275: 11190: 10913: 10536: 10199: 9258: 8321: 7048: 6188: 6174: 5624:"Beyond Chinatown: Dual immigration and the Chinese population of metropolitan New York City, 2000, Page 4" 4212: 2974: 2969: 1554: 1055: 689: 500: 30:"Chinese-born American" redirects here. For people with American birthright citizenship born in China, see 9854:

Shaping and Reshaping Chinese American Identity: New York's Chinese during the Depression and World War II

4587: 16333: 16308: 16104: 14441: 14063: 14023: 14008: 13963: 13203: 12627: 12307: 12174: 11393: 11335: 11220: 11210: 10994: 10711: 10446: 8295: 6083: 5515: 4984:"Young Americans find roots in China / S.F. program offers history and genealogy, helps locate relatives" 4776: 4680: 4374: 4051: 3702:

Lusk Center for Real Estate Research found out that when comparing homeowners with similar income levels

3231: 2595: 1558: 653:-speaking immigrants from Northern China and Taiwan immigrated to the U.S. In the 1990s, a large wave of 243: 7100: 5387: 3730:

all had high home ownership rates that were significantly near or above the general population average.

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employer firms, employing more than 780,000 workers, and generating more than $ 128 billion in revenue.

3108: 1007: 967: 16089: 14312: 14013: 13891: 13320: 13102: 12886: 12782: 12458: 12351: 12330: 12268: 12263: 12169: 12164: 11971: 11687: 11623: 11592: 11571: 11561: 11330: 10451: 10434: 10283: 10010:"Paper Son" – one Chinese American's story of coming to America under the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 9995: 4573: 4290: 3983: 3715: 3399:

recipients in fields related to science and engineering, 25% of the recipients are of Chinese descent.

3236: 2522: 1467: 1441: 1075: 105: 7181:"U.S., Canada favored by China's third wave of emigrants – Headlines, features, photo and videos from" 5630: 16313: 16280: 15924: 15404: 15002: 14033: 13950: 13862: 13778: 13475: 13444: 13134: 12772: 12476: 12285: 12275: 12258: 12237: 12232: 12053: 11908: 11653: 11628: 11597: 11545: 11540: 11509: 11494: 11450: 11325: 11270: 11180: 11150: 10325: 10257:

Treaty between the United States and China for the Relinquishment of Extraterritorial Rights in China

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The Expanding Roles of Chinese Americans in U.S.-China Relations ... – Peter H. Koehn, Xiao-Huang Yin

5148: 5077: 5034: 4408: 4137: 4061: 3917: 3648: 3273: 2314:

Some noteworthy historical Chinese contributions to America include building the western half of the

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Chinese American Voices: From the Gold Rush to the Present – Judy Yung, Gordon H. Chang, H. Mark Lai

7250: 4771: 4568:, New York/New Jersey/Connecticut tri-state area is a Cantonese-dialect station on AM 1480 kHz. 3285:. International Chinese students are also 60 percent of the 6039 international students enrolled at 2423: 16328: 16303: 15087: 14934: 14656: 14606: 14552: 14344: 13721: 13499: 13373: 13243: 13151: 13124: 12935: 12777: 12566: 12376: 12371: 12366: 12242: 12200: 12195: 11987: 11862: 11716: 11682: 11638: 11618: 11576: 10768: 10763: 9940: 9936: 9920: 8891: 8784:

Contemporary Asian American Communities: Intersections And Divergences – Linda Trinh Vő, Rick Bonus

8760: 8663:

Contemporary Asian American Communities: Intersections And Divergences – Linda Trinh Vő, Rick Bonus

8386: 7964: 4730: 4562:, New York/New Jersey/Connecticut tri-state area is a Mandarin-dialect station on AM 1380 kHz. 3631: 3253: 3150:

Economic growth in the People's Republic of China has given mainland Chinese more opportunities to

3127: 2491: 2323: 2307: 1633: 1601: 1566: 945: 832: 671: 504: 7498: 7207: 2811:

in the United States than there is in China, as Chinese Christians flee to the United States from

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as their future area of study and academic focus, 19.2% of Chinese international students pursue

3369: 3249: 3218: 3003: 2916: 2879: 2812: 1553:

hosting important and diverse cultural centers. Significant populations can also be found in the

1550: 1106:

The chart on the right shows the total number of ethnic Chinese in the United States since 1850.

1063: 675: 12891: 9796:

In Search of Equality: The Chinese Struggle Against Discrimination in Nineteenth-Century America

5832:"'Not what it used to be': in New York, Flushing's Asian residents brace against gentrification" 1731:, dominated by the Flushing Chinatown, has continued despite the COVID-19 pandemic. As of 2023, 16052: 14611: 14466: 14337: 13459: 13272: 13209: 13097: 13070: 13053: 13029: 13002: 12855: 12423: 12190: 11670: 11535: 11365: 11300: 11200: 10999: 10933: 10903: 10578: 10043: 9674:

Ghosts of Gold Mountain: The Epic Story of the Chinese Who Built the Transcontinental Railroad.

9294: 5963: 5937: 4067: 3977: 3937: 3850: 2850: 2319: 2295: 1914: 1659: 1448: 860: 762: 115: 10293: 10040:

hosts the memoir of the first Chinese American graduate of an American university (Yale 1854).

9156: 9122: 9008:"Romney Rejects Buffett's Call To Tax The Rich, Falsely Claims It Would Hurt Small Businesses" 5650: 5590: 4130:, mathematician, who won the Fields Medal in 1982 before becoming an American citizen in 1990. 1034:

has accelerated. The Chinese American Planning Council has subsequently been established with

16232: 16149: 16114: 16109: 16010: 15469: 15439: 15169: 15132: 15054: 14902: 14897: 14510: 14411: 14185: 13869: 13831: 13701: 13693: 13119: 12984: 12824: 12800: 12726: 12518: 12401: 10953: 10943: 10938: 10851: 10756: 10687: 10509: 10429: 10400: 10314: 9978:

The Rocky Road to Liberty: A Documented History of Chinese American Immigration and Exclusion

9427: 6421: 5219: 5209: 5152: 5142: 3952: 3682: 3320: 3290: 3286: 3269: 3252:

winners, and 36% of Duke Talent Identification Grand Recognition Ceremony attendees from the

2835: 2808: 2770: 2760: 2630: 2514: 2506: 2440: 2283: 2239: 1713: 1582: 1498:

within the United States, enumerating an estimated 893,697 in 2017 and including at least 12

893: 886: 856: 712: 7475: 2653:

speakers to major cities like New York City, San Francisco, and Boston. People from Fujian (

941:, severe immigration restrictions were eased as the United States allied with China against 784:

in Guangdong province. The eight districts consist of three subgroups—the four districts of

16222: 16212: 16202: 16192: 16144: 16035: 16030: 16025: 16015: 15454: 15419: 15409: 15246: 15064: 15034: 14988: 14854: 14829: 14651: 14589: 14481: 13841: 13806: 13768: 13622: 13592: 13449: 13423: 13340: 13259: 13129: 13075: 13065: 12991: 12896: 12811: 12087: 11145: 10846: 10783: 10716: 10504: 9928: 9586:"Hollis state representative says he's first Chinese-American in New Hampshire State House" 9490: 9351: 9286: 7804:

Stoops, Niacole. "Educational Attainment in the United States, 2003." U.S. Census Bureau,

5374: 4705: 4660: 4640: 3823: 3606: 3597: 3045: 3031: 2989: 2889: 2599: 2538: 2388: 2299: 2291: 2039: 1839: 1685: 1680: 1519: 1507: 1059: 1043: 882: 840: 809: 523: 74: 11659: 10298: 9213: 7682:"The Model Minority: Asian-American Youth and the Harmful Perpetuation of a Cultural Myth" 7556:"The Model Minority: Asian-American Youth and the Harmful Perpetuation of a Cultural Myth" 6231: 5801:"This is what it's like in one of the biggest and fastest growing Chinatowns in the world" 2633:

speakers, it is used as a secondary dialect to English. In addition, the immigration from

1727:

by Chinese transnational entities, and the growth of the business activity at the core of

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Alien Nation: Chinese Migration in the Americas from the Coolie Era through World War II.

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WonPat-Borja, Ahtoy J.; Yang, Lawrence H.; Link, Bruce G.; Phelan, Jo C. (January 2012).

8843:"Chinese Abroad: Fujians In The U.S. And Southeast Asia, Wenzhou People In Italy - China" 8114: 7703: 7589: 6648: 6644:"With Jewish-Asian marriages on the rise, academic couple takes on subject close to home" 5995: 4649: 4581: 4536:

radio station that broadcasts in Mandarin and other languages to the Asia-Pacific region.

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located within high-technology centers across the United States, including California's

835:

recruited large labor gangs, with many laborers on five-year contracts, to build on the

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against Chinese people and people who are perceived to be Chinese have been reported.

633:

About half or more of the Chinese ethnic people in the U.S. in the 1980s had roots in

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The states with the largest estimated Chinese American populations, according to the

866: 781: 614: 425: 417: 277: 200: 15914: 15728: 14074: 9448:"Overcoming the obstacles of diagnosing diabetes in Asian Americans | Public Health" 9324: 6485: 6365: 5991:"Malaysian man smuggled illegal Chinese immigrants into Brooklyn using Queen Mary 2" 5542: 3177:

Before 1882, there were no limits on immigration to the United States, but with the

2379:(Chinese New Year) is celebrated with cultural festivals and other celebrations. In 2349:

with them. Some of these have continued to influence later generations, such as the

16134: 16129: 16119: 16099: 15778: 15656: 15576: 15506: 15479: 15449: 15362: 15345: 15323: 15241: 15152: 15147: 15137: 15073: 14981: 14954: 14944: 14919: 14885: 14817: 14802: 14797: 14792: 14780: 14728: 14718: 14711: 14692: 14668: 14641: 14547: 14280: 13763: 13753: 13716: 13649: 13568: 13553: 13548: 13543: 13538: 12901: 12843: 12756: 12528: 12438: 12433: 12418: 12075: 11893: 11736: 11731: 11665: 11473: 11414: 11155: 11123: 10628: 10588: 10546: 10303: 10266: 9782:

Compelled To Excel: Immigration, Education, And Opportunity Among Chinese Americans

9557: 9549: 9508: 9498: 9411: 9407: 9369: 9359: 9304: 8370:

The contribution of Chinese-educated physicians to health care in the United States

7018: 6463: 6455: 6345: 6159: 4504:

Inc.'s Chinese Media Group broadcasts Chinese programming in the following cities:

4438: 4414: 4363: 4339: 4249: 4215:(OLED) and the hetero-junction organic photovoltaic cell (OPV); winner of the 2011 4079: 4005: 3802: 3723: 3389: 3361: 3168: 2855: 2709: 2626: 2607: 2606:. In 2002, over 2 million Americans speak some variety or dialect of Chinese, with 2521:

Other acts of violence which were committed against Chinese immigrants include the

2376: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2331: 2089: 1869: 1720: 1689: 1479: 1385: 918: 898: 874: 650: 627: 606: 555: 352: 282: 180: 175: 155: 10053: 7805: 7779: 889:

restricted Chinese immigration and banned the naturalization of Chinese migrants.

733: 708:

First wave, beginning in 1815, sailors and merchants from Sino-U.S. maritime trade

16094: 16042: 15683: 15646: 15601: 15528: 15377: 15367: 15330: 15313: 15286: 15221: 15142: 15127: 15107: 15029: 15012: 14993: 14949: 14859: 14849: 14822: 14807: 14763: 14332: 13811: 13801: 13758: 13632: 13627: 13573: 13558: 13522: 12721: 12538: 12533: 12408: 12295: 12126: 12031: 12014: 11170: 11165: 11128: 11108: 11009: 10979: 10815: 10657: 10618: 10531: 10395: 10060: 9999: 9878: 9842: 9727: 9666: 9503: 9364: 8376: 7212: 6942: 6829: 6559: 6166: 6143: 5836: 5393: 5380: 5367: 4390: 4245: 4091: 4085: 3828: 3782: 3742: 3690: 3678: 3611: 3449: 3341: 3316: 2678: 2650: 2346: 2345:

Chinese immigrants to the United States brought many of their ideas, values, and

1617: 1542: 1371: 1039: 942: 601:

The Chinese American community is the largest overseas Chinese community outside

527: 403: 150: 140: 12136: 9045: 8755: 8753: 8735: 8521: 6748:

University, Berkley Center for Religion, Peace and World Affairs at Georgetown.

6425: 3023: 331: 312: 16275: 15936: 15889: 15753: 15748: 15713: 15698: 15276: 15092: 15059: 14537: 14532: 13836: 13454: 13418: 13280: 12788: 12523: 12141: 11721: 10888: 10751: 10551: 10479: 10320: 7725: 7615: 6349: 5361: 4328: 4253: 4230: 4127: 4050:, New Hampshire State Representative and first Chinese-American elected to the 4025: 3707: 3656: 3558: 3546: 3502: 3459: 3357: 3203: 3057: 2999: 2955: 2936: 2867: 2840: 2666: 2310:

outside Asia, comprising an estimated 893,697 uniracial individuals as of 2017.

1724: 1716: 1625: 1538: 819: 757:

Nearly all of the early Chinese migrants were young men from rural villages of

720: 666: 583: 559: 531: 519: 387: 120: 12131: 9553: 9210:

Asian Real Estate Association of America (AREAA) Via American Community Survey

3034:. Sometimes, these subgroups have conflicting political priorities and goals. 1428:

has the highest concentration of Chinese Americans at 4.0%, or 55,000 people.

803: 16352: 15981: 15852: 15800: 15788: 15783: 15773: 15763: 15758: 15678: 15651: 15641: 15636: 15631: 15184: 14307: 12058: 11766: 11118: 11020: 10898: 10798: 10793: 10788: 10271: 10108: 9861:

Chinese Americans and Their Immigrant Parents: Conflict, Identity, and Values

8750: 7274:"US Media Scrutinize Wave of Chinese Migrants Illegally Crossing From Mexico" 6566:

22.31.1.6.3 – "The standard language for translation is Traditional Chinese."

6459: 5354: 5215: 5184: 5138: 4597: 4447: 4322: 4308: 4208: 4021: 3711: 3635: 3627: 3619: 3385: 2921: 2654: 2642: 2622: 2498:, and it took place after the accidental killing of Robert Thompson, a local 2189: 1969: 1864: 1764: 1605: 1592: 1471: 1456: 1397: 591: 79:

Percentage of Chinese Americans per state as of the 2010 United States census

9824:

On Gold Mountain: The One-Hundred-Year Odyssey of My Chinese American Family

9308: 6938:"Why so many of America's sushi restaurants are owned by Chinese immigrants" 5770:"What China's Talking About Today: Is American Citizenship Still Desirable?" 5569: 15961: 15837: 15621: 12746: 12104: 11386: 11310: 10989: 10841: 10645: 10566: 10561: 10054:

Americans and Chinese : purpose and fulfillment in great civilizations

9571: 9522: 9419: 9383: 9316: 8399: 8180:"East Asian countries top global league tables for educational performance" 7180: 7019:"Chinese millionaires seek for overseas activities- China Business Network" 6477: 6442:

Dong, XinQi; Chen, Ruijia; Li, Chengyue; Simon, Melissa A. (October 2014).

6357: 5621: 4626: 4358: 4193: 4057: 4015: 3924: 3623: 3222:

Chinese Americans often have some of the highest averages in tests such as

3182: 3077: 2965: 2801: 2740: 2686: 2670: 2479: 2419:

Xenophobia and racism related to the COVID-19 pandemic § United States

2353: 2350: 2219: 2019: 2014: 1889: 1491: 1409: 1035: 938: 770: 758: 716: 610: 587: 575: 359: 12468: 9172:"| -A A +A Industry Watch: Chinese Lead Immigrant Groups in Homeownership" 6883:"Asian-American Voters Really, Really Loved Barack Obama in Election 2012" 3895:

stigma in the society, more efforts should be devoted to this population.

554:, as well as other regions that are inhabited by large populations of the 15956: 15877: 15857: 15743: 15616: 15521: 13439: 12046: 11113: 11096: 10869:

United States–Hong Kong Agreement for the Surrender of Fugitive Offenders

10519: 10032: 9870:

edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 1, Gale, 2014), pp. 491–506.

9846: 9340:"Analysis of East Asia Genetic Substructure Using Genome-Wide SNP Arrays" 8083:"China's growing middle class means influx of students for U.S. colleges" 7936: 7823: 5716: 5121: 4511: 4369: 4189: 4107: 4101: 3734: 3703: 3660: 3381: 3353: 3131:

lucrative careers and were not interested in inheriting the restaurants.

3081: 2690: 2646: 2064: 1578: 1545:

are home to significant Chinese American communities, with Chinatowns in

1487: 1475: 1363: 839:. Chinese laborers built the majority of the difficult route through the 797: 711:

Second wave, 1949-1980s, where WWII allyship led to the repealing of the

579: 10014: 9988:

Chinese Culture Center & Chinese Culture Foundation of San Francisco

9805:, (China Institute in America, 1981, hardcover, 255 pages, OCLC: 8027928 9656:

American Exodus: Second-Generation Chinese Americans in China, 1901–1949

9615: 7441:"Growing number of Chinese immigrants smuggled through San Diego border" 5290: 5274: 4034:, professional basketball player, played in NBA for several years and a 3975:(28 March 1968 – 9 November 2004), historian, her publishings included: 3096: 1585:

also has a prominent Chinese American population, especially within the

995: 955: 917:

Supreme Court decision, ethnic Chinese born in the United States become

704:

There are three major waves of recent Chinese immigration into America:

15919: 15862: 15693: 13035: 12114: 12097: 12068: 12041: 12019: 11101: 10697: 10417: 9835: 9398:

of Chinese adults with diabetes: A nationwide cross-sectional survey".

6993:"As China's rich grow in numbers, so do their mobile aspirations – CNN" 5176: 4353: 4171: 4117: 4073: 4041: 4028:

for their work on the violation of the parity law in weak interactions.

3990: 3972: 3727: 3652: 3644: 3615: 3605:

businesses through various means of self-employment dating back to the

3567: 3345: 3324: 3240: 3227: 3053: 2796:

who identify as Jewish due to intermarriage with Jews. Some posit that

2786: 2682: 2615: 2603: 2404: 2244: 2214: 2144: 2069: 2044: 1994: 1919: 1844: 1819: 1769: 1596: 1483: 1393: 1381: 885:

was appointed to negotiate a new treaty with Qing China. The resulting

870: 642: 623: 195: 15966: 15718: 10020: 8585:

Doing Business in the New China: A Handbook and Guide – Birgit Zinzius

6910:"Chinese Restaurants Are Closing. That's a Good Thing, the Owners Say" 5318:"Growing Numbers of Chinese Migrants Are Crossing the Southern Border" 4931:"Race Reporting for the Asian Population by Selected Categories: 2010" 4711:

Taiwan Relations Act Affirmation and Naval Vessel Transfer Act of 2014

4464: 3651:

have become billionaires in the process and have regularly topped the

3015: 16293: 16270: 16245: 15971: 15867: 15723: 15673: 15591: 13879: 13264: 12741: 12731: 11091: 11078: 10919:

Taiwan Allies International Protection and Enhancement Initiative Act

10514: 10048: 7398:"Mexicans No Longer Make Up Majority of Immigrants in U.S. Illegally" 4533: 4282: 4267: 4133: 4011: 3999: 3962: 3377: 3172: 3155: 2693:, are spoken by a minority of recent Chinese immigrants hailing from 2611: 2279: 2267: 1989: 1646: 1613: 1530:, and especially to the Flushing, Queens Chinatown, has accelerated. 1499: 905: 824: 813: 789: 646: 638: 563: 547: 535: 515: 434: 190: 15703: 9731:

The Good Immigrants: How the Yellow Peril Became the Model Minority.

9538:"Eugenics, genetics, and mental illness stigma in Chinese Americans" 9259:"Google Finds It's Underpaying Many Men as It Addresses Wage Equity" 6848:. 16 September 2004. Archived from the original on 16 September 2004 6504:

Becoming Chinese American: A History of Communities and Institutions

2398: 2326:, deep oil extraction in Texas, and the introduction of Chinese and 495: 16250: 15904: 15894: 15822: 15795: 15708: 15688: 15626: 15606: 15586: 15581: 12109: 11442: 11379: 9939:

external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into

9748:

Chinese America: The Untold Story of America's Oldest New Community

8381: 7367:"Exclusive – U.S. to China: Take back your undocumented immigrants" 6119:

Charles Scribner's Sons, Detroit, Michigan, volume 1, pp. 158–160,

5211:

Chinese America: The untold story of America's oldest new community

4333: 4047: 3966: 3493: 3272:

report analyzing foreign student visa approvals from 2008 to 2012,

3019: 2946: 2782: 2750: 2702: 2698: 2658: 2119: 1789: 1570: 1562: 1417: 1413: 1401: 543: 455: 373: 13491: 7336:"Here's the Reality About Illegal Immigrants in the United States" 7305:"The Fading American Dreams of China's Most Notorious 'Snakehead'" 7049:"Plan B for China's Wealthy: Moving to the U.S., Europe – WSJ.com" 4402: 3886: 3659:

when advancing up the corporate ladder - particularly at American

2375:

In most American cities with significant Chinese populations, the

16329:

Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

16062: 15976: 15951: 15899: 15884: 15768: 15596: 15566: 14285: 13481:

List of U.S. cities with significant Chinese-American populations

13016: 12080: 12063: 9715:

Citizens of Asian America: Democracy and Race during the Cold War

8318:"Foreign-Born Entrepreneurs: An Underestimated American Resource" 4553: 4475: 4455: 3994: 3958: 3942: 3933: 3550: 3373: 3213:

Overall, as a demographic group, Chinese Americans have a higher

2797: 2694: 2674: 2549:, which is believed to have started in the city of Wuhan, China, 2499: 2380: 2339: 2164: 2114: 1939: 1087:

List of U.S. cities with significant Chinese American populations

927:

rising discrimination against Chinese living in the United States

8546:

Chinese Entrepreneurship in a Global Era – Raymond Sin-Kwok Wong

8484:. 12 January 2007. Archived from the original on 15 January 2007 7472:"Major Study of Chinese Americans Debunks 'Model Minority' Myth" 5855: 1604:

was established in the 1840s, making it the oldest Chinatown in

16255: 15847: 15832: 15827: 15815: 15810: 15738: 15668: 15571: 15350: 8286: 8284: 8282: 8280: 8278: 8276: 8274: 7991:"Chinese students enrolling in U.S. colleges in record numbers" 7965:"China becomes No. 1 source for international students in U.S." 6111:

Haiming Liu (2005) "Asian-American Ideas (Cultural Migration)"

5964:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2010 Supplemental Table 2" 5938:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2" 5912:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 2" 5886:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2013 Supplemental Table 2" 5311: 5309: 5307: 4286: 4121: 3928: 3840: 3519: 3518:

have changed from being perceived as indentured and uneducated

3360:

such as computer science, statistics, and mathematics; and the

3134:

By 2016 there was a trend of Chinese immigrants, especially of

2950: 2818: 2662: 2638: 2634: 2335: 2290:, New York City is the exception. Multiple large Chinatowns in 2287: 2094: 1964: 1794: 1701: 1425: 844: 654: 571: 567: 551: 6719:"Group: Officials destroying crosses, burning bibles in China" 6186: 5275:"California's Third Oriental Wave: A Sociohistorical Analysis" 3706:, the Chinese American home-ownership rate is 20% higher than 2590:

Language and overseas Chinese communities § North America

1372:

States with the largest estimated Chinese American populations

15946: 15929: 15909: 15842: 15805: 15733: 15663: 12572:

U.S. immigration policy toward the People's Republic of China

10541: 10333:

Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations

10098: 10017:

a PBS Bill Moyers special. Thomas F. Lennon, Series Producer.

8726: 8724: 8722: 5622:

McGlinn, Department of Geography SUNY-New Paltz, Lawrence A.

3984:

The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War Two

3719: 3563: 2629:(Mandarin) was spoken as a native language among only 10% of 2456: 2302:

are thriving as traditionally urban enclaves, as large-scale

2194: 2169: 1894: 1389: 793: 752: 539: 11401:

Stealth War: How China Took Over While America's Elite Slept

9992: 9834:. See also the website for an exhibition based on this book 8271: 8239:

Yung, Judy; Chang, Gordon H.; Mark Lai, H. (20 March 2006).

8211:"American universities see an influx of students from China" 8022:"Chinese students enroll in record numbers at U.S. colleges" 6418:

Asian-American and Chinese-American suicide in San Francisco

5304: 4312:

is the most famous Chinese newspapers in the North America.

2443:

of 1885, in which at least 28 Chinese immigrants were killed

1510:

contains the largest concentration of ethnic Chinese in the

1494:, is home to the largest Chinese American population of any 16260: 15611: 10985:

United States-China Economic and Security Review Commission

9982: 9973:

Factfinder Chinese Americans 2005 American Community Survey

9071:"Working but Poor: Asian American Poverty in New York City" 7334:

Yee, Vivian; Davis, Kenan; Patel, Jugal K. (6 March 2017).

7097:"The Mass Migration of the Super-Rich – U.S. Business News" 6335: 4843:

Unaffiliated 52%, Protestant 22%, Buddhist 15%, Catholic 8%

4603: 4593: 4577: 4565: 4559: 4539: 4527: 4523: 4517: 4507: 4495: 4467: 4418: 3498: 3349: 3348:, Chinese international students tend to gravitate towards 2278:

of any city proper, over 600,000 as of 2017. Although most

1421: 1367:

Percentage of Chinese population in the United States, 2000

816:. In 1852, there were 25,000 Chinese migrants in America. 804:

California Gold Rush, Central Pacific Railroad construction

785: 602: 499:

The Chinese American experience has been documented at the

10021:

Chinese American Contribution to Transcontinental Railroad

9894:

Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2014.

9738:

Scratches on Our Minds: American Images of China And India

9535: 8719: 7529:"Why Asian-Americans score so highly in the SAT & ACT" 6437: 6435: 6024:"Indictment of New York Officer Divides Chinese-Americans" 5385:

Comparison of Asian Populations during the Exclusion Years

4548:, national Chinese network, heard in New York City on the 3395:

Largely driven by educational immigration, among American

3368:

While 27.5% of international Chinese students have chosen

2387:

is held every year. Other important festivals include the

1431: 10693:

Alleged Chinese spy cases persecuted in the United States

10641:

Concerns over Chinese involvement in 5G wireless networks

4104:, first Asian-American mayor of Boston, born in the U.S.. 3396: 3312: 3223: 645:-speaking people from southern China, predominately from 474: 460: 446: 10779:

Development of Chinese Nationalist air force (1937–1945)

10734:

Chinese interference in the 2024 United States elections

10624:

Animal Science Products v. Hebei Welcome Pharmaceuticals

10574:

United States bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade

9987: 9275: 6750:"Freedom of Religion in China: A Historical Perspective" 6574: 6572: 6526: 6384:"Recognizing and Treating Depression in Asian Americans" 4024:, physicist, won the Nobel Prize in Physics (1957) with 3026:), the first female Chinese American elected to Congress 1062:, established in 1980; as well as others, including the 16325:

Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity

11176:

Air route authority between the United States and China

10004: 9765:

Chinese Americans: The History and Culture of a People.

6908:

Nierenberg, Amelia; Bui, Quoctrung (24 December 2019).

6432: 5652:

Still the Golden Door: The Third World Comes to America

5592:

Still the Golden Door: The Third World Comes to America

4488: 1440:

with the largest Chinese American populations were the

11266:

Sino-American Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction

10023:– Central Pacific Railroad Photographic History Museum 9722:

Bitter Melon: Inside America's Last Rural Chinese Town

8478:"South Asia news – More foreign cogs in the US engine" 7905:"All International Students by Country of Citizenship" 7240:"Characteristics of Specialty Occupation Workers H-1B" 4530: 2254: 2249: 2229: 2224: 2204: 2199: 2179: 2174: 2154: 2149: 2129: 2124: 2104: 2099: 2079: 2074: 2054: 2049: 2029: 2024: 2004: 1999: 1979: 1974: 1954: 1949: 1929: 1924: 1904: 1899: 1879: 1874: 1854: 1849: 1829: 1824: 1804: 1799: 1779: 1774: 1573:, being 3.9% and 2.4% Chinese American, respectively. 1522:

has become the world's largest Chinatown. As of 2023,

808:

In the 1850s, Chinese workers migrated to work in the

14104: 10033:

Chinese Information and Networking Association (CINA)

9240:"Long-term Unemployment Hits Asian-Americans Hardest" 9203:"Following the Path to Asian American Home-ownership" 6569: 3516:

stereotypes of Chinese and other East Asian Americans

2427:

17 to 20 Chinese immigrants were murdered during the

1451:

Combined Statistical Area at 629,243 people, and the

522:

ancestry. Chinese Americans constitute a subgroup of

422: 408: 392: 378: 364: 12579:

One Hundred Years: History of the Chinese in America

10673:

United States Department of Defense China Task Force

9476: 8837: 8835: 8368:

Robbert J. Duvivier, John Boulet & Jason Z. Qu,

7079:"Report: Half of China's millionaires want to leave" 6309: 5864:"Can the Hochul-Adams New New York Actually Happen?" 5109:

Making of the American West: People and Perspectives

5072: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5064: 4859:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 2, 118, 126. 4616: 11256:

National Committee on United States–China Relations

10423:

Allegations of biological warfare in the Korean War

9812:, (Hugh Lauter Levin Associates, 2000), 240 pages, 9803:

Chinese American Understanding: A Sixty-Year Search

9775:

Asian American History and Culture: An Encyclopedia

5693:. United States Census Bureau. 2010. Archived from 5683: 3040:

Chinese Americans tend to be clustered in majority-

2903:), located in San Francisco's Chinatown, California 2876:), located in San Francisco's Chinatown, California 1577:is the only historical Chinese neighborhood within 1455:Combined Statistical Area at about 566,968 people. 777:. This prompted many people to migrate to America. 11251:Kissinger Institute on China and the United States 9337: 9030: 8426:"Chinese American Contributions to Silicon Valley" 8400:"100 Most Successful Asian American Entrepreneurs" 8346:. Modelminority.com. 31 March 2003. Archived from 8344:"Chinese American Contributions to Silicon Valley" 8292:"Selected Population Profile in the United States" 6966:"Chinese thriving in Japanese restaurant business" 6677:"Jewish and Chinese: Explaining a Shared Identity" 6553:https://www.irs.gov/irm/part22/irm_22-031-001.html 6529:The Multilingual Apple: Languages in New York City 6338:Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes 4289:, which is its main attraction; also designed the 3961:– founder of Systems Integration Solutions (SIS), 3945:– co-founder of Kingston Technologies, billionaire 3414:Bachelor's Degree or Higher Educational Attainment 3185:, and only fully repealed in 1965. The history of 2769:The majority of Chinese Americans do not report a 2399:Discrimination, prejudice, depression and suicide 1436:According to the 2012 Census estimates, the three 622:Chinese-born people in the United States lived in 13384:Chinese Historical Society of Southern California 10527:1946 United States Air Force C-47 Crash at Yan'an 10345:State visit by Deng Xiaoping to the United States 9923:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines 9724:" (San Francisco, Nine Mile Press, 2015). 140 pp. 8958:. Fox News Channel. 21 April 2011. Archived from 8832: 8320:. Kauffman.org. 30 September 2006. Archived from 8238: 7932:"Majority of Ohio State Students Come from China" 6611:"When you're Asian and Jewish, you get questions" 6187:Hwang, directed by Leigh Silverman, David Henry. 5078:"Milestones: 1866–1898 – Office of the Historian" 5061: 4174:, Nobel prize winner in physics, 1997 and former 3689:, as well as the enjoyment of substantially high 3630:is a famous fast casual restaurant chain serving 3239:awardees, and constitute 13% of the nation's top 2708:Although many Chinese Americans grow up learning 2262: 16350: 10365:2015 United States–China Cybersecurity Agreement 9733:Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2015. 9700:Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2002) 9200: 8924:"Number of Firms by Receipts Size of Firm: 2007" 8822:"Profile | Andrew Cherng, Panda Express founder" 8621:Koehn, Peter H.; Yin, Xiao-Huang (31 May 2002). 8053:"Chinese applications to U.S. schools skyrocket" 7365:Hasenball, Mark; Reid, Tim (10 September 2015). 5396:; Estimation of the US-Census for the year 2004 1636:, a small city with a large number of colleges. 605:. It is also the third-largest community in the 10557:1996 United States campaign finance controversy 9798:Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994. 8118:. Archived from the original on 25 October 2013 8076: 8074: 6441: 5315: 5013:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA 3289:. Mainland China is the top sending country of 3060:by only 23%, as compared with a 54/44 split in 2415:Stereotypes of East Asians in the United States 10360:State visit by Xi Jinping to the United States 9887:Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014. 9542:Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 9201:Bryan, Chiu; Cruz-Viesca, Melany Dela (2008). 8761:"Mother Jones, the Changing Power Elite, 1998" 8107: 7806:Current Population Reports publication P20-550 6985: 5476: 5474: 4817: 4815: 4813: 4606:, San Francisco is a Mandarin-dialect station. 4439:New York/New Jersey/Connecticut tri-state area 3681:by elevating them into the ranks of America's 2807:There is a significantly higher percentage of 2447: 1624:also contain significant Chinese populations. 796:—each subgroup speaking a distinct dialect of 14090: 13507: 12796:Attack on Squak Valley Chinese laborers, 1885 12484: 11458: 11226:Committee for a Democratic Far Eastern Policy 10081: 8153:"Chinese student loving life in U.S. college" 7798: 7746: 7644: 7364: 7333: 6907: 6685:. Archived from the original on 29 March 2020 5207: 4726:History of Chinese Americans in San Francisco 4542:, Los Angeles is a Cantonese-dialect station. 3632:American Chinese cuisine in the United States 3260:students and 48.8% of the graduate students. 2993: 2978: 2959: 2940: 2925: 2910: 2898: 2883: 2871: 2859: 2844: 2829: 2366:which premiered on Broadway in 1958; the hit 986: 586:. Chinese Americans include Chinese from the 530:. Many Chinese Americans have ancestors from 329: 310: 63: 57: 10959:United States Innovation and Competition Act 10049:Documentary about the Golden Venture tragedy 9684:The Chinese in America: A Narrative History. 9396: 8071: 6778:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 6411: 6409: 6377: 6375: 6137:"Among Chinese-Americans, a Split on Sports" 5346:US Census: Race and Hispanic or Latino: 2000 5048: 4959:. Migration Policy Institute. January 2012. 4764: 4520:, Los Angeles is a Mandarin-dialect station. 4002:, popular food Youtuber (Strictly Dumpling). 3911: 3841:Studies on the genetics of Chinese Americans 3056:was favored by 58% of Chinese Americans and 2819:List of Chinese temples in the United States 719:, legally allowing for Chinese Americans to 590:and around the world who became naturalized 13379:Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association 12498: 11236:Hua Yuan Science and Technology Association 11231:Congressional-Executive Commission on China 11087:Anti-Chinese sentiment in the United States 9868:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America, 9810:Chinese Americans: The Immigrant Experience 9432:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 9256: 9036: 8984:. Small Business Trends. 20 December 2010. 8866:"The Second Generation and Self-Employment" 8701:"The Second Generation and Self-Employment" 8234: 8232: 7819:"Europe opens its arms to Chinese students" 7499:"The Other Side of the Model Minority Myth" 7208:"China's capital flight: to US real estate" 6527:García, Ofelia; Fishman, Joshua A. (2002). 5504: 5471: 5419: 5272: 5131: 4906:"Grid View: Table B02018 - Census Reporter" 4881:"Grid View: Table B02015 - Census Reporter" 4827:The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life 4810: 4721:History of Chinese Americans in Los Angeles 4655:Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association 2551:numerous incidents of xenophobia and racism 2409:Anti-Chinese sentiment in the United States 1735:to the Flushing Chinatown has accelerated. 1639: 1076:Chinese American Museum in Washington, D.C. 748:19th century Chinese immigration to America 14097: 14083: 13514: 13500: 12587: 12491: 12477: 11465: 11451: 11005:U.S.–China Strategic and Economic Dialogue 10088: 10074: 8150: 7041: 6641: 6253:Yi, Matthew; et al. (27 April 2001). 5655:. Columbia University Press. p. 104. 5595:. Columbia University Press. p. 104. 5534: 5169: 4270:, famed actor, director and martial artist 3890:Chinese American psychiatric patient, 1915 3076:, 81% of Chinese American voters selected 3072:as a whole on Election Day itself. In the 2785:, 8% were Catholic, and 22% belonged to a 2457:Anti-Chinese violence in the United States 932: 753:19th century arrivals, cause for migration 73: 12042:Peranakan / Baba Nyonya / Straits Chinese 11291:Harvard Summit for Young Leaders in China 11073:Anti-American sentiment in mainland China 10949:Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act 10884:United States–China Relations Act of 2000 10140:Ambassadors of the United States to China 10130:Ambassadors of China to the United States 10015:Becoming American: The Chinese Experience 9959:Learn how and when to remove this message 9676:Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2019. 9561: 9512: 9502: 9400:Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications 9373: 9363: 9298: 8543:Wong, Raymond Sin-Kwok (14 August 2008). 7929: 7774: 7772: 7770: 7531:. Study International. 30 November 2018. 7123:"Rich Chinese seeking overseas residency" 6616:J. The Jewish News of Northern California 6467: 6406: 6372: 6312:"Race riot tore apart Denver's Chinatown" 6115:Horowitz, Maryanne Cline (editor) (2005) 4957:"Chinese Immigrants in the United States" 4923: 4421:(AM 1120 kHz between 9 a.m.–11 a.m.) 4136:, billionaire businessman and founder of 3263: 3208: 2556: 850: 741: 92:1.58% of the total U.S. population (2021) 16369:East Asian diaspora in the United States 11321:Human Rights Record of the United States 11043:History of China–United States relations 10909:Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act 10195:Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs 9885:Chinese and Americans: A Shared History. 9866:Wang, Ling-chi. "Chinese Americans." in 9808:Miscevic, Dusanka and Peter Kwong, eds. 9773:Ling, Huping, and Allan W. Austin, eds. 9698:Being Chinese, Becoming Chinese American 8620: 8520:. Ppic.org. 21 June 1998. Archived from 8229: 7876: 7474:. University of Maryland. Archived from 7302: 6310:The Associated Press (30 October 1996). 5988: 5982: 5966:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. 5940:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. 5914:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. 5888:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. 5861: 5798: 5208:Kwong, Peter; Miscevic, Dusanka (2005). 4110:, entrepreneur, politician, lawyer, and 3885: 3492: 3297: 3014: 2915:), located in the center of the town of 2434: 2422: 2266: 1712:and Roosevelt Avenue, punctuated by the 1478:, and nearby areas within the states of 1362: 1097:list of common Chinese American surnames 818: 732: 725:Third wave, 1980s-present, when the PRC 665: 494: 16294:People of the United States / Americans 14543:Southeast Africans in the United States 14501:African immigrants to the United States 12752:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 12453:of France in the western Indian Ocean. 11281:US–China Peoples Friendship Association 10599:2012 China anti-Japanese demonstrations 9784:, (Stanford U. Press, 2004) 272 pages, 9658:(University of California Press, 2019) 9237: 8956:"Obama's Tax Plan and Small Businesses" 8780: 8659: 8581: 8019: 7877:Segalini, Antonio (10 September 2018). 6935: 6792: 6674: 6222: 6220: 5648: 5588: 5201: 4490:heard in New York City 24 hours on the 4233:, Nobel prize winner in chemistry, 2009 4014:, martial artist and actor, founder of 2864:), located in San Francisco, California 2681:) as their mother tongue. Varieties of 2535:attack on Squak Valley Chinese laborers 2308:largest metropolitan Chinese population 1432:Population centers of Chinese Americans 14: 16351: 14570:Southern Africans in the United States 14412:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans 13399:Chinese Staff and Workers' Association 11433:Category:China–United States relations 11359:A Great Wall: Six Presidents and China 10857:Chinese Student Protection Act of 1992 10809:Sino-American Cooperative Organization 10703:Timeline of the Cox Report controversy 10683:Chinese espionage in the United States 9755:The making of Asian America: A history 9636:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 9169: 9120: 9102:from the original on 27 September 2013 8982:"Facts About Small Business Taxpayers" 8208: 8190:from the original on 24 September 2020 7962: 7767: 7679: 7553: 7469: 7081:. CNN. 1 November 2011. Archived from 6999:from the original on 19 September 2012 6747: 6497: 6495: 6265:from the original on 14 September 2011 6246: 6117:New Dictionary of the History of Ideas 6107: 6105: 5767: 5137: 4486:Chung Wah Chinese Broadcasting Company 4411:can be heard in the following cities: 4285:, architect behind the pyramid of the 4112:2020 Democratic presidential candidate 3898: 3162: 2727:Religions of Chinese Americans (2012) 2282:in North America are shrinking due to 1123: 869:of 1868 between the United States and 737:Chinese American Shell Peedlers (1918) 476: 424: 131:Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area 16364:Chinese diaspora in the United States 14506:Central Africans in the United States 14078: 13495: 13359:List of Chinese American associations 13326:Chinese Historical Society of America 12472: 11446: 11241:Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China 10832:United States sanctions against China 10135:Embassy of the United States, Beijing 10069: 10005:Chinese Historical Society of America 9720:Gillenkirk, Jeff and Motlow, James, " 9458:from the original on 20 December 2016 9257:Wakabayashi, Daisuke (4 March 2019). 8781:Võ, Linda Trinh; Bonus, Rick (2009). 8660:Võ, Linda Trinh; Bonus, Rick (2009). 8406:from the original on 24 November 2010 8177: 8110:"Pitching U.S. liberal arts in China" 8080: 7944:from the original on 3 September 2019 7930:Chenetski, Hannah (22 January 2014). 7911:from the original on 3 September 2019 7907:. University of Southern California. 7885:from the original on 3 September 2019 7858:from the original on 23 November 2014 7831:from the original on 3 September 2019 7786:from the original on 25 December 2011 7626:from the original on 25 December 2011 7596:from the original on 16 December 2011 7439:Davis, Kristina (25 September 2017). 7438: 7271: 7059:from the original on 16 December 2017 6834: 6795:"Asian-American Vote Reveals Nuances" 6760:from the original on 3 September 2019 6642:Ghert-Zand, Renee (13 October 2016). 6415: 6381: 6034:from the original on 24 February 2015 5862:Davidson, Justin (15 December 2022). 5727:from the original on 21 December 2017 5570:"The History of New York's Chinatown" 5175: 5054:International World History Project. 5035:"EXPERIENCES OF FUJIANESE IMMIGRANTS" 4829:. Pew Research Center. 19 July 2012. 4823:"Asian Americans: A Mosaic of Faiths" 3580:Public Policy Institute of California 3402: 3145: 2804:such as the emphasis on scholarship. 2584:Chinese language in the United States 1708:. The segment of Main Street between 1616:. The San Francisco neighborhoods of 1072:Chinese Historical Society of America 873:supported Chinese migration, but the 769:. The Guangdong province, especially 14477:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans 11472: 10678:2022 visit by Nancy Pelosi to Taiwan 10609:Disappearance of David Louis Sneddon 10594:United States diplomatic cables leak 10289:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China 9903: 9092:"ASIAN AMERICAN CHARACTERISTICS.doc" 8988:from the original on 3 December 2013 8936:from the original on 26 October 2011 8904:from the original on 26 October 2011 8863: 8734:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 8698: 8542: 8050: 8032:from the original on 25 October 2013 8001:from the original on 29 January 2012 7849: 7570:from the original on 11 October 2011 7509:from the original on 27 October 2014 7423:. Fox News Channel. 27 August 2017. 7395: 7253:from the original on 15 October 2020 7220:from the original on 6 February 2022 7187:from the original on 4 February 2012 7133:from the original on 31 January 2019 6963: 6880: 6801:from the original on 21 January 2013 6793:Hilburn, Matthew (17 January 2013). 6729:from the original on 11 January 2020 6675:Buckley, Chris (25 September 2016). 6608: 6217: 5892:from the original on 13 October 2016 5543:"Chinatown New York City Fact Sheet" 5455:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 5429:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 5316:Eileen Sullivan (24 November 2023). 5106: 4933:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 4794:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 3591:Self-employment and entrepreneurship 3091: 2781:Of the survey respondents, 15% were 2641:brings in a significant populace of 990: 950: 609:, behind the Chinese communities in 526:which also constitute a subgroup of 97:Regions with significant populations 15546:White Hispanic and Latino Americans 14769:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans 14702:North Africans in the United States 14489:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans 13521: 11286:Massachusetts International Academy 11261:Oberlin Shansi Memorial Association 10663:U.S. WeChat Users Alliance v. Trump 10500:Twain–Ament indemnities controversy 10375:United States–China talks in Alaska 10350:Presidential Rule of Law Initiative 9746:Kwong, Peter and Dusanka Miscevic. 8151:Vaccarello, Joe (19 January 2011). 8085:. USA Today College. Archived from 8051:Mong, Adrienne (17 February 2013). 8020:Johnson, Jenna (14 November 2011). 7808:, June 2004. Accessed 16 Feb 2007. 7205: 6842:"Asian-Americans lean toward Kerry" 6501: 6492: 6283: 6102: 6056:. QueensBuzz.com. 25 January 2012. 6054:"Chinese New Year 2012 in Flushing" 6021: 5829: 3916:For a more comprehensive list, see 3626:were founded by Chinese Americans. 3384:, 11.5% have chosen to take up the 2471:Anti-Chinese violence in Washington 2463:Anti-Chinese violence in California 2276:largest Chinese American population 1665: 24: 16359:American people of Chinese descent 14597:West Africans in the United States 14472:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans 13364:Chinese American Citizens Alliance 10964:Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act 10864:United States-Hong Kong Policy Act 10724:Uyghur detainees at Guantanamo Bay 10370:Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action 10125:Embassy of China, Washington, D.C. 9767:Santa Monica, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2016. 9131:from the original on 15 April 2012 9096:ASIAN AMERICAN CHARACTERISTICS.doc 8819: 8801:from the original on 26 March 2021 8680:from the original on 26 March 2021 8641:from the original on 26 March 2021 8602:from the original on 26 March 2021 8563:from the original on 26 March 2021 8259:from the original on 26 March 2021 8245:. University of California Press. 8178:Adams, Richard (3 December 2013). 7963:Murray, Peter (16 November 2010). 7657:from the original on 25 April 2012 7535:from the original on 26 March 2021 7377:from the original on 26 March 2021 6936:Swanson, Ana (29 September 2016). 6881:Hing, Julianne (18 January 2013). 6623:from the original on 15 March 2017 6286:"Denver's Anti-Chinese Riot, 1880" 6252: 6177:, 2002. Retrieved 9 November 2010. 5944:from the original on 8 August 2012 5669:from the original on 28 March 2017 5609:from the original on 28 March 2017 5567: 5254:from the original on 17 April 2019 4981: 4854: 2306:continues into New York, with the 1118: 1068:Chinese American Museum of Chicago 727:removed restrictions on emigration 700:Chinese immigration to Puerto Rico 25: 16385: 16141:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin 15475:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans 14106:Demographics of the United States 13414:Organization of Chinese Americans 11048:Hong Kong–United States relations 10380:United States–China Working Group 10240:Shanghai International Settlement 9993:Organization of Chinese Americans 9983:Museum of Chinese in the Americas 9899: 8872:from the original on 21 June 2012 8707:from the original on 21 June 2012 8458:from the original on 23 June 2012 8209:Seaton, Debanina (4 March 2012). 8108:Daniel de Vise (4 January 2012). 7470:Ticker, Neil (12 November 2008). 7451:from the original on 2 March 2018 7427:from the original on 2 March 2018 7408:from the original on 2 March 2018 7346:from the original on 29 June 2018 7315:from the original on 2 March 2018 7303:Xiaoqing, Rong (4 January 2017). 7284:from the original on 2 March 2018 7029:from the original on 21 July 2012 6656:from the original on 24 June 2019 6382:Yeung, Albert (1 December 2006). 6255:"Asian Americans seen negatively" 5970:from the original on 12 July 2012 5918:from the original on 3 April 2013 5811:from the original on 30 July 2017 5088:from the original on 5 April 2019 4833:from the original on 16 July 2013 4176:United States Secretary of Energy 3881: 3700:University of Southern California 3497:Technology conglomerates such as 3283:University of Southern California 3197: 2385:Chinese Culture and Arts Festival 1093:Demographics of the United States 911:Only in 1898, as a result of the 649:province. During the 1980s, more 562:and some other countries such as 16319:Race and ethnicity in the census 14407:African diaspora in the Americas 13910:Internment of Japanese Americans 13582: 12839:Pacific Coast race riots of 1907 11428: 11427: 11346:Duke-UNC China Leadership Summit 11134:Artificial Intelligence Cold War 11027:Permanent normal trade relations 10874:Forced Abortion Condemnation Act 10107: 10097: 9908: 9717:(New York U. Press, 2013). 285p. 9604: 9578: 9529: 9470: 9440: 9390: 9331: 9269: 9250: 9238:Hilburn, Matthew (25 May 2012). 9231: 9194: 9176:National Association of Realtors 9163: 9114: 9084: 9063: 9014:. 15 August 2011. Archived from 9000: 8974: 8948: 8916: 8884: 8864:Gold, Steven J. (October 2006). 8857: 8813: 8774: 8699:Gold, Steven J. (October 2006). 8692: 8653: 8614: 8575: 8536: 8510: 8470: 8444: 8418: 8392: 8387:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0214378 8362: 8336: 8310: 8202: 8171: 8144: 8101: 8081:Gates, Megan (11 January 2012). 8044: 8013: 7983: 7971:from the original on 25 May 2013 7956: 7923: 7897: 7870: 7843: 7811: 7747:Scott Jaschik (22 August 2011). 7645:Scott Jaschik (22 August 2011). 7496: 7396:Wang, Hansi Lo (25 April 2017). 7161:from the original on 25 May 2017 6060:from the original on 26 May 2013 6022:Yee, Vivian (22 February 2015). 5780:from the original on 25 May 2013 5768:Hayoun, Massoud (7 March 2012). 5576:from the original on 25 May 2017 5572:. Mediabridge Infosystems, Inc. 5555:from the original on 25 May 2017 5144:Strangers From a Different Shore 5032: 4963:from the original on 12 May 2012 4744: 4716:Committee of 100 (United States) 4633: 4619: 4502:Multicultural Radio Broadcasting 4275: 4260: 4238: 4223: 4201: 4182: 4164: 4149: 3824:institutionalized discrimination 3334: 3095: 2689:and the mutually unintelligible 2543:Pacific Coast race riots of 1907 1672: 994: 987:Third Wave (1980s–present) 954: 14417:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans 11373:The Art of Investing in America 11296:International School of Beijing 11161:String of Pearls (Indian Ocean) 10879:Taiwan Security Enhancement Act 10495:Chae Chan Ping v. United States 10464:Quadrilateral Security Dialogue 9849:Asian Pacific American Program. 9647: 8213:. The South End. Archived from 7850:Ruiz, Neil (30 November 2001). 7740: 7718: 7704:"Traditional Chinese parenting" 7696: 7673: 7638: 7608: 7590:"Traditional Chinese parenting" 7582: 7547: 7521: 7490: 7463: 7389: 7358: 7327: 7296: 7272:Lipin, Michael (28 June 2016). 7265: 7232: 7199: 7173: 7145: 7115: 7089: 7071: 7011: 6964:Chao, Mary (25 November 2016). 6957: 6929: 6901: 6874: 6817: 6786: 6741: 6711: 6668: 6635: 6602: 6545: 6520: 6329: 6303: 6277: 6230:. 25 April 2001. Archived from 6180: 6152: 6129: 6072: 6046: 6015: 5956: 5930: 5904: 5878: 5823: 5799:Robinson, Melia (27 May 2015). 5792: 5761: 5739: 5709: 5445: 5401: 5372:US Census: Population 1790–1990 5339: 5266: 5236: 5115: 5100: 5026: 5001: 4982:Wu, Olivia (18 February 2007). 4686:Chinese people in New York City 4676:Chinatowns in the United States 4666:Chinese Progressive Association 4600:is a Cantonese-dialect station. 3847:single-nucleotide polymorphisms 3350:technical and scientific majors 3050:2004 U.S. Presidential Election 2794:Chinese people in New York City 2467:Anti-Chinese violence in Oregon 2372:premiered on Broadway in 2011. 2360:show about Asian Americans was 1504:immigration from mainland China 1080: 674:' Edgar Experimental Mine near 670:Chinese American miners in the 475: 461: 447: 14462:Kittian and Nevisian Americans 14437:Dominican Americans (Dominica) 13404:Chinese for Affirmative Action 13331:Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum 11352:The Coming Conflict with China 11058:Taiwan–United States relations 10929:Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act 10490:Cheong Ah Moy v. United States 10245:American Concession (Shanghai) 9412:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.023 8868:. Migration Policy Institute. 8703:. Migration Policy Institute. 7206:Yuk, Pan Kwan (12 June 2012). 6586:. 18 July 2012. Archived from 6135:Semple, Kirk (21 August 2008) 5830:Ngu, Sarah (29 January 2021). 4975: 4949: 4898: 4873: 4848: 4784: 4696:Taiwan-United States relations 4514:is a Mandarin-dialect station. 3927:(黃仁勳) – co-founder and CEO of 3749:Median household income: 2021 3352:that involve the heavy use of 2496:lynchings in the United States 2286:of Chinese Americans into the 2263:Social status and assimilation 1543:Philadelphia metropolitan area 1449:San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 423: 409: 393: 379: 365: 330: 311: 64: 58: 13: 1: 15998:Hispanic and Latino Americans 13389:Chinese Society Halls on Maui 12832:United States v. Wong Kim Ark 11306:Yixian glazed pottery luohans 11053:Macau–United States relations 11017:China–United States trade war 10250:United States Court for China 10104:China–United States relations 9124:Chinese American Demographics 6416:Blinn, Robert Eugene (1996). 5989:Marzulli, John (9 May 2011). 5111:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 161–187. 4758: 4691:China–United States relations 4671:Chinese Hand Laundry Alliance 4385:Television Broadcasts Limited 4347: 4315: 3936:(蘇姿豐) – CEO and president of 3643:, computer hardware engineer 3488: 3327:, student participation, and 1683: 1654:, for example, the cities of 1595:, California has the highest 1424:(51,033; 0.5%). The state of 1101: 933:Second Wave (1949–1980) 914:United States v. Wong Kim Ark 792:, and the three districts of 696:Chinese immigration to Hawaii 679: 27:Americans of Chinese ancestry 16068:Indigenous Mexican Americans 13310:Museum of Chinese in America 11598:Democratic Republic of Congo 11191:Protestant missions in China 10914:Tibet Policy and Support Act 10537:Lamont v. Postmaster General 10200:Office of China Coordination 10159:American Consulate-Generals 9504:10.1371/journal.pone.0028311 9365:10.1371/journal.pone.0003862 9170:Dooley, Tom (January 2003). 9121:Bureau, U.S. Census (2000). 6885:. ColorLines. Archived from 6754:berkleycenter.georgetown.edu 6175:Theatre Communications Group 6160:"A 'Drum' with a Difference" 5866:. Curbed - New York magazine 4590:on 1400AM in San Francisco. 4213:organic light-emitting diode 3671: 3647:, and internet entrepreneur 2975:City of Ten Thousand Buddhas 2970:Hacienda Heights, California 2577: 2571:Journal of Aging and Health, 2330:culture to America, such as 2235: 2210: 2185: 2160: 2135: 2110: 2085: 2060: 2035: 2010: 1985: 1960: 1935: 1910: 1885: 1860: 1835: 1810: 1785: 1760: 1555:Washington metropolitan area 1056:Museum of Chinese in America 742:First wave (1815–1949) 690:History of Chinese Americans 501:Museum of Chinese in America 7: 16374:Chinese diaspora by country 16309:Maps of American ancestries 16105:French Polynesian Americans 14442:Dutch West Indian Americans 11394:The Transpacific Experiment 11336:China Human Rights Biweekly 11221:Chinese Educational Mission 11211:Boxer Indemnity Scholarship 10995:Strategic Economic Dialogue 10712:American espionage in China 10447:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis 10144:Chinese Consulate-Generals 9757:(Simon and Schuster, 2015) 8787:. Temple University Press. 8732:"Survey of Business Owners" 8666:. Temple University Press. 8296:United States Census Bureau 7749:"Who Applies (and Gets in)" 7647:"Who Applies (and Gets in)" 7445:The San Diego Union-Tribune 6448:Journal of Aging and Health 6259:The San Francisco Chronicle 6084:United States Census Bureau 5516:United States Census Bureau 5273:Evangelista, Susan (1983). 5244:"Our Composite Nationality" 4777:United States Census Bureau 4681:Chinese Americans in Boston 4612: 4375:New Tang Dynasty Television 4052:New Hampshire General Court 3868: 3835: 3388:, and 10.6% study math and 3010: 2719: 2596:United States Census Bureau 2448:Perceptions and stereotypes 2253: 2248: 2228: 2223: 2203: 2198: 2178: 2173: 2153: 2148: 2128: 2123: 2103: 2098: 2078: 2073: 2053: 2048: 2028: 2023: 2003: 1998: 1978: 1973: 1953: 1948: 1928: 1923: 1903: 1898: 1878: 1873: 1853: 1848: 1828: 1823: 1803: 1798: 1778: 1773: 1733:illegal Chinese immigration 1524:illegal Chinese immigration 1028:illegal Chinese immigration 10: 16390: 16090:Pacific Islander Americans 13321:Chinese American Museum DC 12783:San Francisco riot of 1877 11331:New Federal State of China 10452:Third Taiwan Strait Crisis 10435:First Taiwan Strait Crisis 10355:Beijing–Washington hotline 10284:PRC-US Ambassadorial Talks 6609:Pine, Dan (6 March 2015). 6350:10.1521/psyc.2008.71.3.210 5776:. Atlantic Media Company. 5649:Reimers, David M. (1992). 5589:Reimers, David M. (1992). 5058:. Retrieved 14 March 2014. 4574:Radio Taiwan International 4470:(AM 1240 kHz and the 4291:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 4252:and paved the way for the 3915: 3716:New York metropolitan area 3237:National Merit Scholarship 3201: 3166: 3087: 3074:2012 presidential election 3048:. Polling just before the 2849:), located in the city of 2587: 2581: 2523:San Francisco riot of 1877 2460: 2412: 2402: 1694:Flushing Chinatown (法拉盛華埠) 1632:200% from 2005 to 2010 in 1468:New York metropolitan area 1090: 1084: 1074:in San Francisco, and the 1049: 929:in the 1870s-early 1900s. 854: 831:From 1860 until 1869, the 745: 693: 687: 661: 462:waa4 jeoi6 mei5 gwok3 jan4 106:New York metropolitan area 36: 29: 16289: 16281:Punjabi Mexican Americans 16231: 16160: 16080: 15554: 15405:Liechtensteiner Americans 15212: 14756: 14394: 14383: 14251: 14121: 14112: 13979: 13959:East and Southeast Asians 13918: 13890: 13858:Asian Hispanic and Latino 13850: 13777: 13692: 13591: 13580: 13529: 13476:List of Chinese Americans 13468: 13445:United International Bank 13432: 13349: 13302: 13233: 12882: 12878: 12869: 12773:1867 Chinese Labor Strike 12765: 12709: 12698: 12557: 12506: 12447: 12389: 12344: 12318: 12251: 12225: 12218: 12183: 12152: 11980: 11954: 11933: 11926: 11871: 11845: 11765: 11707: 11700: 11611: 11585: 11554: 11518: 11487: 11480: 11424: 11326:USA pavilion at Expo 2010 11271:US-China Business Council 11151:Peaceful Evolution theory 11035: 10972: 10824: 10742: 10472: 10388: 10326:Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing 10210: 10117: 9554:10.1007/s00127-010-0319-7 9127:. Améredia Incorporated. 9078:Asian American Federation 8502:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8452:"Immigrant Entrepreneurs" 8136:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 7854:. Brookings Institution. 6995:. CNN. 21 November 2011. 6866:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 6703:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 6209:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 6165:28 September 2007 at the 5248:Teaching American History 5149:Little, Brown and Company 4482:) broadcasts in Mandarin. 4409:China Radio International 4138:Zoom Video Communications 3918:List of Chinese Americans 3912:Notable Chinese Americans 3714:, 23% higher; and in the 3274:Michigan State University 2994: 2979: 2960: 2941: 2926: 2911: 2899: 2884: 2872: 2860: 2845: 2830: 2569:A study published in the 2545:. With the spread of the 2316:Transcontinental Railroad 1684:The busy intersection of 1502:. Continuing significant 1445:Combined Statistical Area 1138:— 837:Transcontinental Railroad 619:American Community Survey 489: 468: 454: 440: 433: 416: 402: 386: 372: 358: 351: 346: 342: 323: 304: 300: 295: 260: 255: 214: 209: 171: 166: 136:Seattle metropolitan area 126:Chicago metropolitan area 101: 96: 89: 84: 72: 16304:Native American ancestry 15079:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies 14935:Indo-Caribbean Americans 14657:Sierra Leonean Americans 14607:Bissau-Guinean Americans 14553:South Sudanese Americans 13374:Chinese Community Centre 13244:American Chinese cuisine 13120:Providence, Rhode Island 12778:Chinese massacre of 1871 12717:Anti-Chinese legislation 12567:Chinese American history 11276:US–China Education Trust 10769:American Volunteer Group 10764:Second Sino-Japanese War 10027:Famous Chinese Americans 9763:Lee, Jonathan H. X. ed. 9686:New York: Viking, 2003. 9665:14 December 2020 at the 8588:. Greenwood Publishing. 8582:Zinzius, Birgit (2004). 7680:Dharma, Tiffany (2011). 7554:Dharma, Tiffany (2011). 7153: 6971:Democrat & Chronicle 6460:10.1177/0898264314527611 5548:. explorechinatown.com. 4737: 4731:American Chinese cuisine 4396: 4301: 3951:– co-founder and COO of 3739:median household incomes 3634:founded by restaurateur 3254:Dallas Metropolitan area 3219:median household incomes 3128:Chinese American cuisine 2733: Not declared (52%) 2492:17–20 Chinese immigrants 2429:Chinese massacre of 1871 1640:Income and social status 1634:Providence, Rhode Island 867:Burlingame-Seward Treaty 833:Central Pacific Railroad 672:Colorado School of Mines 596:natural-born descendants 306:Traditional Chinese 37:Not to be confused with 16266:Louisiana Creole people 15415:Luxembourgish Americans 14585:South African Americans 14521:Equatoguinean Americans 13369:Chinese American church 13315:Chinese American Museum 13152:San Francisco Chinatown 12850:Killing of Vincent Chin 12737:Immigration Act of 1924 12500:Chinese American topics 11408:Red Chinese Battle Plan 11196:Elijah Coleman Bridgman 10837:U.S. immigration policy 10668:COVID-19 misinformation 10406:China Relief Expedition 10044:Chinese American Museum 9309:10.1126/science.1105436 7053:The Wall Street Journal 6564:Internal Revenue Manual 6142:1 December 2016 at the 4857:The Taiwanese Americans 4217:Wolf Prize in Chemistry 3578:Research funded by the 3370:business administration 3250:Putnam Math Competition 3068:, and a 48/51 split in 3004:Putnam County, New York 2964:), located in northern 2917:Weaverville, California 2880:Oroville Chinese Temple 2439:An illustration of the 1581:. The Boston suburb of 1447:at 735,019 people, the 1064:Chinese American Museum 715:and the passing of the 676:Idaho Springs, Colorado 325:Simplified Chinese 16053:Puerto Rican Americans 14612:Cape Verdean Americans 14467:Saint Lucian Americans 14243:Ethnocultural politics 14211:Racial achievement gap 14141:Educational attainment 13946:Science and technology 13926:Arts and Entertainment 13252:American Chinese films 13030:Montville, Connecticut 12856:Killing of Akai Gurley 11366:The New Chinese Empire 11301:SARS conspiracy theory 11201:Divie Bethune McCartee 11000:Summer Palace Dialogue 10934:Hong Kong Autonomy Act 10904:Hong Kong Be Water Act 10579:Hainan Island incident 10059:18 August 2014 at the 9863:, Haworth Press, 2000. 9212:: 9–11. Archived from 8929:. U.S. Census Bureau. 8897:. U.S. Census Bureau. 7099:. CNBC. Archived from 5379:2 October 2018 at the 5366:11 August 2010 at the 5181:The Chinese in America 4444:Chinese American Voice 4427:Chinese American Voice 4340:Chinese-American Times 4068:Samuel Chao Chung Ting 3978:Thread of the Silkworm 3938:Advanced Micro Devices 3891: 3851:minor allele frequency 3812:Total U.S. population 3733:According to the 2021 3510:Perceptions and change 3506: 3479:Total U.S. Population 3424:Percent of Population 3291:international students 3264:International students 3215:educational attainment 3209:Educational attainment 3027: 2907:Weaverville Joss House 2851:Marysville, California 2800:has similar habits to 2557:Depression and suicide 2478:In 1880, motivated by 2444: 2432: 2320:Sacramento River Delta 2311: 1368: 881:In 1880, the diplomat 861:White Australia policy 851:Chinese Exclusion Acts 828: 738: 685: 598:in the United States. 508: 116:San Francisco Bay Area 16150:New Zealand Americans 16115:Micronesian Americans 16110:Marshallese Americans 16011:Costa Rican Americans 15470:Sammarinese Americans 15440:Montenegrin Americans 15170:Azerbaijani Americans 15133:Palestinian Americans 15055:Singaporean Americans 14903:Bangladeshi Americans 14511:Cameroonian Americans 14233:Unemployment by state 13870:Multiracial Americans 12825:Hells Canyon Massacre 12801:Rock Springs massacre 12727:Chinese Exclusion Act 12519:American-born Chinese 10954:Executive Order 14032 10944:Executive Order 13959 10939:Executive Order 13936 10852:Executive Order 12711 10757:Alice Dollar incident 10729:2023 balloon incident 10688:Cyberwarfare by China 10510:USS Monocacy incident 10430:Cross-Strait conflict 10401:Eight-Nation Alliance 10038:The Yung Wing Project 9998:12 April 2020 at the 9877:26 March 2021 at the 8892:"Chinese-Owned Firms" 8155:. CNN. Archived from 7881:. Purdue University. 7692:(9). StudentPulse: 2. 7592:. Parenting Science. 7278:Voice of America News 6725:. 10 September 2018. 6584:Projects.pewforum.org 6531:. Walter de Gruyter. 6502:Lai, H. Mark (2004). 6316:Eugene Register-Guard 5691:"American FactFinder" 5392:10 March 2007 at the 4855:Ng, Franklin (1998). 4462:Chinese Radio Network 4403:Chinese Radio Seattle 4192:, child prodigy, won 3953:Kingston Technologies 3889: 3496: 3356:such as engineering; 3321:Mount Holyoke College 3298:Choice of institution 3287:Ohio State University 3270:Brookings Institution 3179:Chinese Exclusion Act 3167:Further information: 3018: 2836:Mendocino, California 2771:religious affiliation 2761:Chinese Folk Religion 2631:American-born Chinese 2566:and Native-American. 2515:Hells Canyon massacre 2507:Rock Springs massacre 2461:Further information: 2441:Rock Springs massacre 2438: 2426: 2324:Chinese American food 2270: 1714:Long Island Rail Road 1366: 1110:Historical population 1060:Manhattan's Chinatown 894:Chinese Exclusion Act 892:Two years later, the 887:Angell Treaty of 1880 857:Chinese Exclusion Act 843:mountains and across 822: 736: 713:Chinese Exclusion Act 669: 505:Manhattan's Chinatown 498: 256:Related ethnic groups 39:American-born Chinese 16223:Venezuelan Americans 16213:Surinamese Americans 16203:Paraguayan Americans 16193:Ecuadorian Americans 16145:Australian Americans 16036:Salvadoran Americans 16031:Panamanian Americans 16026:Nicaraguan Americans 16016:Guatemalan Americans 15455:Portuguese Americans 15420:Macedonian Americans 15410:Lithuanian Americans 15247:Belarusian Americans 15065:Vietnamese Americans 15035:Indonesian Americans 14989:Sri Lankan Americans 14855:Fuzhounese Americans 14652:Senegalese Americans 14590:Zimbabwean Americans 14482:Vincentian Americans 13931:Broadcast journalism 13450:Global Commerce Bank 13424:Hip Sing Association 12812:Seattle riot of 1886 12206:United Arab Emirates 12098:Straits-Born Chinese 11146:Triangular diplomacy 10847:Taiwan Relations Act 10784:China Air Task Force 10717:Hugh Francis Redmond 10505:1905 Chinese boycott 9929:improve this article 9841:4 April 2005 at the 9713:Cheng, Cindy I-Fen. 9454:. 27 November 2012. 8432:on 16 September 2013 8375:21 July 2020 at the 8350:on 16 September 2013 7967:Xinhua News Agency. 6797:. Voice of America. 6558:3 March 2016 at the 6234:on 29 September 2007 5415:on 24 December 2014. 5353:12 February 2020 at 4706:Taiwan Relations Act 4661:Lin Sing Association 4641:United States portal 4060:, writer, author of 3607:California Gold Rush 3598:California Gold Rush 3046:Vietnamese Americans 3032:socioeconomic status 3024:D‑CA 28th 2990:Chuang Yen Monastery 2890:Oroville, California 2792:There are also many 2600:varieties of Chinese 2539:Seattle riot of 1886 2389:Dragon Boat Festival 2318:, the levees in the 1420:(59,800; 0.7%), and 1066:in Los Angeles, the 810:California Gold Rush 524:East Asian Americans 380:ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄧˋ ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄖㄣˊ 16218:Uruguayan Americans 16188:Colombian Americans 16178:Brazilian Americans 16168:Argentine Americans 16048:Dominican Americans 15942:Alaskan Athabaskans 15541:Non-Hispanic whites 15534:Ukrainian Americans 15512:Slovenian Americans 15490:Norwegian Americans 15485:Icelandic Americans 15373:Hungarian Americans 15319:Dagestani Americans 15294:Bulgarian Americans 15113:Jordanian Americans 15050:Malaysian Americans 15020:Cambodian Americans 14972:Pakistani Americans 14962:Maldivian Americans 14915:Bhutanese Americans 14891:Mongolian Americans 14845:Taiwanese Americans 14840:Hong Kong Americans 14688:Ethiopian Americans 14558:Tanzanian Americans 14516:Congolese Americans 14447:Grenadian Americans 14432:Bermudian Americans 14427:Barbadian Americans 14161:Housing segregation 14115:Demographic history 13969:Model minority myth 13394:Ying On Association 13294:Chinatown bus lines 13286:Confucius Institute 13210:Rockville, Maryland 13198:Spokane, Washington 12807:Tacoma riot of 1885 12549:Hyphenated American 12544:Hong Kong Americans 12451:overseas department 11757:Trinidad and Tobago 11141:Ping-pong diplomacy 10804:Operation Beleaguer 10604:Murder of Shao Tong 10584:Operation Shady RAT 10485:Chy Lung v. Freeman 10459:CIA Tibetan program 10440:Operation King Kong 10338:Goldwater v. Carter 10309:Nixon goes to China 10294:Shanghai Communiqué 10235:Gresham-Yang Treaty 10173:Hong Kong and Macau 9941:footnote references 9859:Tung, May Pao-May. 9654:Brooks, Charlotte. 9495:2011PLoSO...628311H 9356:2008PLoSO...3.3862T 9291:2005Sci...307.1072H 9285:(5712): 1072–1079. 8845:. Facts and Details 8115:The Washington Post 8089:on 6 September 2013 7706:. Parenting Science 6828:10 May 2013 at the 6649:The Times of Israel 6580:"Chinese Americans" 6551:See, for instance, 6090:on 14 February 2020 5996:New York Daily News 5697:on 12 February 2020 5522:on 14 February 2020 5492:on 14 February 2020 5459:on 12 February 2020 5433:on 19 February 2011 4798:on 12 February 2020 4650:Taiwanese Americans 4582:Okeechobee, Florida 4458:-FM 101.9 MHz. 3899:Stigma and eugenics 3750: 3641:Patrick Soon-Shiong 3417: 3187:illegal immigration 3163:Illegal immigration 3140:Rochester, New York 3064:, a 58/40 split in 2985:Talmage, California 2775:Pew Research Center 2714:Traditional Chinese 2531:Tacoma riot of 1885 2393:Mid-Autumn Festival 2304:Chinese immigration 1612:and also many from 1508:Manhattan Chinatown 1384:(1,253,100; 3.4%), 1111: 448:Wàyeuih Méihgwokyàn 273:Taiwanese Americans 265:Hong Kong Americans 111:Greater Los Angeles 69: 16208:Peruvian Americans 16198:Guyanese Americans 16173:Bolivian Americans 16095:Chamorro Americans 16021:Honduran Americans 16006:Belizean Americans 15991:Canadian Americans 15460:Romanian Americans 15430:Moldovan Americans 15358:Galician Americans 15336:Estonian Americans 15304:Croatian Americans 15282:Scottish Americans 15237:Austrian Americans 15232:Asturian Americans 15227:Albanian Americans 15175:Georgian Americans 15165:Assyrian Americans 15160:Armenian Americans 15123:Lebanese Americans 15098:Bahraini Americans 15025:Filipino Americans 14967:Nepalese Americans 14930:Gujarati Americans 14879:Ryukyuan Americans 14874:Japanese Americans 14746:Sudanese Americans 14739:Tunisian Americans 14724:Algerian Americans 14707:Egyptian Americans 14683:Eritrean Americans 14662:Togolese Americans 14647:Nigerian Americans 14637:Liberian Americans 14622:Ghanaian Americans 14602:Beninese Americans 14580:Malawian Americans 14526:Gabonese Americans 14457:Jamaican Americans 14422:Bahamian Americans 14328:Moorish Scientists 14228:Standard of living 13217:Winnemucca, Nevada 13009:San Gabriel Valley 12928:West Argyle Street 12818:Yick Wo v. Hopkins 12683:Washington State ( 12459:Hong Kong Diaspora 11727:Dominican Republic 11206:The 1990 Institute 11186:TPE (cable system) 11063:Americans in China 10973:Economic relations 10924:Proclamation 10043 10774:Black Cat Squadron 10744:Military relations 10634:Trial of Anming Hu 10315:Nixon's China Game 10225:Treaty of Tientsin 9794:McClain, Charles. 9736:Isaacs, Harold R. 9592:. 12 December 2022 9263:The New York Times 9219:on 17 October 2012 9155:has generic name ( 7751:. Inside Higher Ed 7340:The New York Times 7311:. Washington, DC. 7129:. 22 August 2012. 6915:The New York Times 6889:on 21 January 2013 6682:The New York Times 6506:. AltaMira Press. 6147:The New York Times 6028:The New York Times 5757:on 23 August 2010. 5721:Chinatownology.com 5636:on 29 October 2012 5486:U.S. Census Bureau 5322:The New York Times 5279:Philippine Studies 5187:. pp. 34–35. 4937:on 12 October 2016 4910:censusreporter.org 4885:censusreporter.org 4556:-FM 92.3 MHz. 4498:-FM 97.9 MHz. 4480:Flushing, New York 4380:Phoenix Television 4211:, inventor of the 4032:Jeremy Shu-How Lin 3892: 3748: 3687:upper middle class 3507: 3411: 3403:Level of education 3248:winners, 15.5% of 3146:Modern immigration 3107:. You can help by 3028: 2932:Irvine, California 2826:Temple of Kwan Tai 2809:Chinese Christians 2445: 2433: 2354:respect for elders 2312: 1753:Chinese Americans 1652:San Gabriel Valley 1610:Guangdong province 1575:Boston's Chinatown 1516:Flushing Chinatown 1512:Western hemisphere 1438:metropolitan areas 1369: 1109: 1006:. You can help by 966:. You can help by 829: 788:, the district of 767:Guangdong Province 739: 686: 635:Taishan, Guangdong 509: 410:Huá-yì Měi-guó-rén 269:Macanese Americans 53: 32:Americans in China 16346: 16345: 16342: 16341: 16299:American ancestry 16183:Chilean Americans 16125:Palauan Americans 16058:Mexican Americans 15517:Spanish Americans 15502:Serbian Americans 15495:Swedish Americans 15465:Russian Americans 15445:Occitan Americans 15435:Monacan Americans 15425:Maltese Americans 15400:Latvian Americans 15395:Kosovan Americans 15383:Italian Americans 15341:Finnish Americans 15309:Cypriot Americans 15299:Catalan Americans 15272:English Americans 15267:Cornish Americans 15262:British Americans 15257:Bosnian Americans 15252:Belgian Americans 15202:Turkish Americans 15197:Kurdish Americans 15190:Israeli Americans 15180:Iranian Americans 15118:Kuwaiti Americans 15103:Emirati Americans 15045:Laotian Americans 15040:Iu Mien Americans 15008:Burmese Americans 14977:Punjabi Americans 14940:Punjabi Americans 14925:Bengali Americans 14908:Bengali Americans 14867:Tibetan Americans 14835:Chinese Americans 14813:Turkmen Americans 14786:Pashtun Americans 14734:Moroccan American 14632:Ivorian Americans 14627:Guinean Americans 14617:Gambian Americans 14575:Angolan Americans 14563:Ugandan Americans 14452:Haitian Americans 14402:African Americans 14201:Racial inequality 14171:Income inequality 14136:Gender inequality 14072: 14071: 13489: 13488: 13260:Chinaman's chance 13229: 13228: 13225: 13224: 13162:Richmond District 13146:San Francisco Bay 13023:North Miami Beach 12997:Locke, California 12950:Dallas-Fort Worth 12865: 12864: 12694: 12693: 12672:Dallas-Fort Worth 12642:Mississippi Delta 12514:Chinese Americans 12466: 12465: 12405: 12385: 12384: 12304: 12214: 12213: 12093:Chinese nationals 12020:Peranakan Chinese 11922: 11921: 11835:by city and state 11831: 11824: 11790: 11783: 11696: 11695: 11603:Republic of Congo 11440: 11439: 11341:Far East Reporter 11316:William H. Hinton 11216:China Aid Society 11068:Chinese Americans 10894:Taiwan Travel Act 10413:Chinese Civil War 10299:Three Communiqués 10277:China White Paper 10230:Burlingame Treaty 10220:Treaty of Wanghia 9969: 9968: 9961: 9780:Louie, Vivian S. 9777:(Routledge, 2015) 9672:Chang, Gordon H. 9618:on 24 August 2012 9037:U.S. Government. 8826:Los Angeles Times 8794:978-1-4399-0124-3 8738:on 7 January 2012 8673:978-1-4399-0124-3 8634:978-0-7656-0950-2 8595:978-0-275-98031-3 8556:978-0-203-89488-0 8252:978-0-520-24309-5 7997:. 4 August 2011. 7995:Chicago Sun-Times 7686:Inquiries Journal 7560:Inquiries Journal 7023:China-invests.net 6538:978-3-11-017281-2 6513:978-0-7591-0458-7 6388:Psychiatric Times 6293:Colorado Magazine 5751:community.ups.com 5662:978-0-231-07681-4 5602:978-0-231-07681-4 5229:978-1-56584-962-4 5194:978-0-670-03123-8 5162:978-0-316-83109-3 5082:History.state.gov 4866:978-0-313-29762-5 4550:67 kHz subcarrier 4492:92 kHz subcarrier 4472:67 kHz subcarrier 4452:92 kHz subcarrier 4157:Shiing-Shen Chern 4096:Manhattan Project 4062:The Joy Luck Club 3819: 3818: 3757:Household income 3694:live in poverty. 3541:Technology sector 3486: 3485: 3329:critical thinking 3246:USA Math Olympiad 3125: 3124: 2813:Chinese Communist 2594:According to the 2547:COVID-19 pandemic 2260: 2259: 1729:Downtown Flushing 1710:Kissena Boulevard 1698:Downtown Flushing 1622:Richmond District 1559:Montgomery County 1496:metropolitan area 1470:, which includes 1404:(104,200; 0.8%), 1400:(123,000; 1.9%), 1396:(134,500; 1.5%), 1392:(157,000; 0.6%), 1388:(577,000; 3.0%), 1361: 1360: 1024: 1023: 984: 983: 937:During and after 919:American citizens 823:Chinese American 782:Pearl River Delta 775:Red Turban unrest 761:, as well as the 594:as well as their 512:Chinese Americans 493: 492: 485: 484: 442:Yale Romanization 395:Hua-i Mei-kuo-jen 353:Standard Mandarin 296:Chinese Americans 291: 290: 278:Chinese Canadians 54:Chinese Americans 16:(Redirected from 16381: 16135:Tongan Americans 16130:Samoan Americans 16120:Native Hawaiians 16100:Fijian Americans 16002:Central America 15562:Native Americans 15507:Slovak Americans 15480:Danish Americans 15450:Polish Americans 15363:German Americans 15346:French Americans 15324:Lezgin Americans 15242:Basque Americans 15185:Jewish Americans 15153:Yemeni Americans 15148:Syrian Americans 15138:Qatari Americans 15074:Romani Americans 14982:Sindhi Americans 14955:Telugu Americans 14945:Sindhi Americans 14920:Indian Americans 14886:Korean Americans 14818:Uyghur Americans 14803:Kyrgyz Americans 14798:Kazakh Americans 14793:Baloch Americans 14781:Afghan Americans 14729:Libyan Americans 14719:Berber Americans 14712:Coptic Americans 14693:Somali Americans 14669:Yoruba Americans 14642:Malian Americans 14548:Kenyan Americans 14392: 14391: 14385:By continent and 14156:Household income 14099: 14092: 14085: 14076: 14075: 14059:Washington, D.C. 13586: 13516: 13509: 13502: 13493: 13492: 13409:Committee of 100 13336:Wing Luke Museum 13204:Washington, D.C. 13115:Portland, Oregon 12880: 12879: 12876: 12875: 12844:Bellingham riots 12757:China Initiative 12707: 12706: 12585: 12584: 12529:Fuzhou Americans 12493: 12486: 12479: 12470: 12469: 12429:Papua New Guinea 12399: 12300: 12223: 12222: 11931: 11930: 11827: 11820: 11794:British Columbia 11786: 11779: 11705: 11704: 11485: 11484: 11474:Overseas Chinese 11467: 11460: 11453: 11444: 11443: 11431: 11430: 11415:The China Hustle 11156:Linkage (policy) 11124:Cold War in Asia 10629:China Initiative 10589:Operation Aurora 10547:Project Sabre II 10304:One-China policy 10267:Marshall Mission 10118:Diplomatic posts 10112: 10111: 10102: 10101: 10090: 10083: 10076: 10067: 10066: 9964: 9957: 9953: 9950: 9944: 9912: 9911: 9904: 9890:Young, Elliott. 9728:Hsu, Madeline Y. 9642: 9641: 9635: 9627: 9625: 9623: 9614:. 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Arthurhu.com. 7776: 7765: 7764: 7758: 7756: 7744: 7738: 7737: 7735: 7733: 7722: 7716: 7715: 7713: 7711: 7700: 7694: 7693: 7677: 7671: 7670: 7664: 7662: 7651:Inside Higher Ed 7642: 7636: 7635: 7633: 7631: 7612: 7606: 7605: 7603: 7601: 7586: 7580: 7579: 7577: 7575: 7551: 7545: 7544: 7542: 7540: 7525: 7519: 7518: 7516: 7514: 7494: 7488: 7487: 7485: 7483: 7467: 7461: 7460: 7458: 7456: 7436: 7434: 7432: 7417: 7415: 7413: 7393: 7387: 7386: 7384: 7382: 7362: 7356: 7355: 7353: 7351: 7331: 7325: 7324: 7322: 7320: 7300: 7294: 7293: 7291: 7289: 7269: 7263: 7262: 7260: 7258: 7244: 7236: 7230: 7229: 7227: 7225: 7203: 7197: 7196: 7194: 7192: 7177: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7166: 7149: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7138: 7119: 7113: 7112: 7110: 7108: 7093: 7087: 7086: 7085:on 11 July 2012. 7075: 7069: 7068: 7066: 7064: 7045: 7039: 7038: 7036: 7034: 7015: 7009: 7008: 7006: 7004: 6989: 6983: 6982: 6980: 6978: 6961: 6955: 6954: 6952: 6950: 6933: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6922: 6905: 6899: 6898: 6896: 6894: 6878: 6872: 6871: 6865: 6857: 6855: 6853: 6838: 6832: 6821: 6815: 6814: 6808: 6806: 6790: 6784: 6783: 6777: 6769: 6767: 6765: 6745: 6739: 6738: 6736: 6734: 6715: 6709: 6708: 6702: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6672: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6661: 6639: 6633: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6606: 6600: 6599: 6597: 6595: 6590:on 3 August 2017 6576: 6567: 6549: 6543: 6542: 6524: 6518: 6517: 6499: 6490: 6489: 6471: 6454:(7): 1155–1171. 6439: 6430: 6429: 6413: 6404: 6403: 6379: 6370: 6369: 6333: 6327: 6326: 6324: 6322: 6307: 6301: 6300: 6290: 6284:Wortman, Roy T. 6281: 6275: 6274: 6272: 6270: 6250: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6239: 6224: 6215: 6214: 6208: 6200: 6198: 6196: 6184: 6178: 6171:American Theatre 6156: 6150: 6133: 6127: 6109: 6100: 6099: 6097: 6095: 6086:. Archived from 6076: 6070: 6069: 6067: 6065: 6050: 6044: 6043: 6041: 6039: 6019: 6013: 6012: 6010: 6008: 5999:. Archived from 5986: 5980: 5979: 5977: 5975: 5960: 5954: 5953: 5951: 5949: 5934: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5923: 5908: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5897: 5882: 5876: 5875: 5873: 5871: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5846: 5844: 5827: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5816: 5805:Business Insider 5796: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5785: 5765: 5759: 5758: 5753:. Archived from 5747:"Intern program" 5743: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5732: 5713: 5707: 5706: 5704: 5702: 5687: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5674: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5635: 5628: 5618: 5616: 5614: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5564: 5562: 5560: 5554: 5547: 5538: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5527: 5518:. Archived from 5508: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5488:. Archived from 5478: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5464: 5449: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5411:. Archived from 5405: 5399: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5330: 5328: 5313: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5297: 5270: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5205: 5199: 5198: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5135: 5129: 5119: 5113: 5112: 5104: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5074: 5059: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5041: 5030: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5019: 5005: 4999: 4998: 4996: 4994: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4927: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4902: 4896: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4877: 4871: 4870: 4852: 4846: 4845: 4840: 4838: 4819: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4803: 4788: 4782: 4781: 4768: 4752: 4748: 4643: 4638: 4637: 4636: 4629: 4624: 4623: 4622: 4576:is broadcast on 4478:101.1 MHz, 4450:24 hours on the 4415:Washington, D.C. 4364:Voice of America 4279: 4264: 4250:particle physics 4242: 4227: 4205: 4186: 4168: 4153: 4120:– co-founder of 4080:Daniel Chee Tsui 4006:Charles Kuen Kao 3993:– co-founder of 3751: 3747: 3573:Committee of 100 3418: 3410: 3390:computer science 3362:natural sciences 3169:Scott Act (1888) 3120: 3117: 3099: 3092: 3025: 2997: 2996: 2982: 2981: 2963: 2962: 2944: 2943: 2929: 2928: 2914: 2913: 2902: 2901: 2887: 2886: 2875: 2874: 2863: 2862: 2856:Kong Chow Temple 2848: 2847: 2833: 2832: 2758: 2748: 2738: 2732: 2649:), particularly 2627:Standard Chinese 2608:Standard Chinese 2363:Flower Drum Song 2256: 2251: 2231: 2226: 2206: 2201: 2181: 2176: 2156: 2151: 2131: 2126: 2106: 2101: 2081: 2076: 2056: 2051: 2031: 2026: 2006: 2001: 1981: 1976: 1956: 1951: 1931: 1926: 1906: 1901: 1881: 1876: 1856: 1851: 1831: 1826: 1806: 1801: 1781: 1776: 1741: 1740: 1690:Roosevelt Avenue 1676: 1666:Cultural centers 1453:Los Angeles Area 1442:Greater New York 1416:(69,400; 1.2%), 1412:(85,000; 0.7%), 1408:(94,200; 1.4%), 1125: 1120: 1112: 1108: 1019: 1016: 998: 991: 979: 976: 958: 951: 875:Page Law of 1875 684: 681: 607:Chinese diaspora 556:Chinese diaspora 481: 480: 479: 464: 463: 450: 449: 429: 428: 427: 412: 411: 398: 397: 396: 382: 381: 368: 367: 344: 343: 338: 337: 319: 318: 293: 292: 283:Overseas Chinese 181:Standard Chinese 156:Las Vegas Valley 90:5,238,790 (2021) 85:Total population 77: 70: 68: 67: 66: 61: 60: 52: 43:American Chinese 21: 18:Chinese American 16389: 16388: 16384: 16383: 16382: 16380: 16379: 16378: 16349: 16348: 16347: 16338: 16285: 16227: 16156: 16076: 16043:Cuban Americans 15684:Mission Indians 15550: 15529:Swiss Americans 15378:Irish Americans 15368:Greek Americans 15331:Dutch Americans 15314:Czech Americans 15287:Welsh Americans 15222:White Americans 15208: 15143:Saudi Americans 15128:Omani Americans 15108:Iraqi Americans 15030:Hmong Americans 15013:Karen Americans 14994:Tamil Americans 14950:Tamil Americans 14860:Hoklo Americans 14850:Hakka Americans 14823:Uzbek Americans 14808:Tajik Americans 14764:Asian Americans 14752: 14679:Horn of Africa 14387:ethnic ancestry 14386: 14379: 14345:Native American 14333:Nation of Islam 14323:Five Percenters 14247: 14216:Racial wage gap 14206:Race and health 14191:Personal income 14123: 14117: 14108: 14103: 14073: 14068: 13975: 13914: 13886: 13863:Punjabi Mexican 13846: 13779:Southeast Asian 13773: 13688: 13587: 13578: 13525: 13523:Asian Americans 13520: 13490: 13485: 13464: 13428: 13345: 13298: 13221: 13167:Sunset District 13110:Portland, Maine 12861: 12761: 12722:Anti-Coolie Act 12701: 12690: 12626:Massachusetts ( 12583: 12553: 12539:Hoklo Americans 12534:Hakka Americans 12502: 12497: 12467: 12462: 12461: 12443: 12381: 12340: 12314: 12247: 12210: 12179: 12148: 12025:Bangka-Belitung 12015:Benteng Chinese 11976: 11950: 11918: 11867: 11841: 11761: 11692: 11607: 11581: 11550: 11514: 11476: 11471: 11441: 11436: 11420: 11171:Hong (business) 11166:Thucydides Trap 11129:Second Cold War 11109:Chinese Century 11031: 11010:Senior Dialogue 10980:Old China Trade 10968: 10820: 10816:Exercise RIMPAC 10738: 10658:TikTok v. Trump 10619:Havana syndrome 10614:Trump–Tsai call 10532:Shen Chong case 10468: 10396:Boxer Rebellion 10384: 10206: 10113: 10106: 10096: 10094: 10061:Wayback Machine 10000:Wayback Machine 9965: 9954: 9948: 9945: 9926: 9917:This article's 9913: 9909: 9902: 9897: 9879:Wayback Machine 9843:Wayback Machine 9696:Chen, Shehong. 9667:Wayback Machine 9650: 9645: 9629: 9628: 9621: 9619: 9612:"Archived copy" 9610: 9609: 9605: 9595: 9593: 9584: 9583: 9579: 9534: 9530: 9475: 9471: 9461: 9459: 9446: 9445: 9441: 9425: 9424: 9395: 9391: 9336: 9332: 9300:10.1.1.115.3580 9274: 9270: 9255: 9251: 9236: 9232: 9222: 9220: 9216: 9205: 9199: 9195: 9185: 9183: 9168: 9164: 9152: 9151: 9142: 9141: 9134: 9132: 9119: 9115: 9105: 9103: 9090: 9089: 9085: 9080:. October 2008. 9073: 9069: 9068: 9064: 9054: 9052: 9048: 9041: 9035: 9031: 9021: 9019: 9006: 9005: 9001: 8991: 8989: 8980: 8979: 8975: 8965: 8963: 8954: 8953: 8949: 8939: 8937: 8933: 8926: 8922: 8921: 8917: 8907: 8905: 8901: 8894: 8890: 8889: 8885: 8875: 8873: 8862: 8858: 8848: 8846: 8841: 8840: 8833: 8820:Hirsch, Jerry. 8818: 8814: 8804: 8802: 8795: 8779: 8775: 8765: 8763: 8759: 8758: 8751: 8741: 8739: 8730: 8729: 8720: 8710: 8708: 8697: 8693: 8683: 8681: 8674: 8658: 8654: 8644: 8642: 8635: 8627:. M.E. Sharpe. 8619: 8615: 8605: 8603: 8596: 8580: 8576: 8566: 8564: 8557: 8541: 8537: 8527: 8525: 8516: 8515: 8511: 8495: 8494: 8487: 8485: 8476: 8475: 8471: 8461: 8459: 8450: 8449: 8445: 8435: 8433: 8424: 8423: 8419: 8409: 8407: 8398: 8397: 8393: 8377:Wayback Machine 8367: 8363: 8353: 8351: 8342: 8341: 8337: 8327: 8325: 8316: 8315: 8311: 8301: 8299: 8290: 8289: 8272: 8262: 8260: 8253: 8237: 8230: 8220: 8218: 8217:on 9 March 2012 8207: 8203: 8193: 8191: 8176: 8172: 8162: 8160: 8159:on 7 April 2012 8149: 8145: 8129: 8128: 8121: 8119: 8106: 8102: 8092: 8090: 8079: 8072: 8062: 8060: 8049: 8045: 8035: 8033: 8018: 8014: 8004: 8002: 7989: 7988: 7984: 7974: 7972: 7961: 7957: 7947: 7945: 7928: 7924: 7914: 7912: 7903: 7902: 7898: 7888: 7886: 7875: 7871: 7861: 7859: 7848: 7844: 7834: 7832: 7827:. 9 June 2019. 7817: 7816: 7812: 7803: 7799: 7789: 7787: 7778: 7777: 7768: 7754: 7752: 7745: 7741: 7731: 7729: 7724: 7723: 7719: 7709: 7707: 7702: 7701: 7697: 7678: 7674: 7660: 7658: 7643: 7639: 7629: 7627: 7614: 7613: 7609: 7599: 7597: 7588: 7587: 7583: 7573: 7571: 7552: 7548: 7538: 7536: 7527: 7526: 7522: 7512: 7510: 7495: 7491: 7481: 7479: 7468: 7464: 7454: 7452: 7437: 7430: 7428: 7419: 7418: 7411: 7409: 7394: 7390: 7380: 7378: 7363: 7359: 7349: 7347: 7332: 7328: 7318: 7316: 7301: 7297: 7287: 7285: 7270: 7266: 7256: 7254: 7242: 7238: 7237: 7233: 7223: 7221: 7213:Financial Times 7204: 7200: 7190: 7188: 7179: 7178: 7174: 7164: 7162: 7155: 7151: 7150: 7146: 7136: 7134: 7121: 7120: 7116: 7106: 7104: 7103:on 3 April 2015 7095: 7094: 7090: 7077: 7076: 7072: 7062: 7060: 7047: 7046: 7042: 7032: 7030: 7017: 7016: 7012: 7002: 7000: 6991: 6990: 6986: 6976: 6974: 6962: 6958: 6948: 6946: 6943:Washington Post 6934: 6930: 6920: 6918: 6906: 6902: 6892: 6890: 6879: 6875: 6859: 6858: 6851: 6849: 6840: 6839: 6835: 6830:Wayback Machine 6822: 6818: 6804: 6802: 6791: 6787: 6771: 6770: 6763: 6761: 6746: 6742: 6732: 6730: 6717: 6716: 6712: 6696: 6695: 6688: 6686: 6673: 6669: 6659: 6657: 6640: 6636: 6626: 6624: 6607: 6603: 6593: 6591: 6578: 6577: 6570: 6560:Wayback Machine 6550: 6546: 6539: 6525: 6521: 6514: 6500: 6493: 6440: 6433: 6414: 6407: 6380: 6373: 6334: 6330: 6320: 6318: 6308: 6304: 6288: 6282: 6278: 6268: 6266: 6251: 6247: 6237: 6235: 6226: 6225: 6218: 6202: 6201: 6194: 6192: 6185: 6181: 6167:Wayback Machine 6158:Berson, Misha. 6157: 6153: 6144:Wayback Machine 6134: 6130: 6110: 6103: 6093: 6091: 6078: 6077: 6073: 6063: 6061: 6052: 6051: 6047: 6037: 6035: 6020: 6016: 6006: 6004: 5987: 5983: 5973: 5971: 5962: 5961: 5957: 5947: 5945: 5936: 5935: 5931: 5921: 5919: 5910: 5909: 5905: 5895: 5893: 5884: 5883: 5879: 5869: 5867: 5860: 5856: 5842: 5840: 5837:The Guardian US 5828: 5824: 5814: 5812: 5797: 5793: 5783: 5781: 5766: 5762: 5745: 5744: 5740: 5730: 5728: 5715: 5714: 5710: 5700: 5698: 5689: 5688: 5684: 5672: 5670: 5663: 5639: 5637: 5633: 5626: 5612: 5610: 5603: 5579: 5577: 5568:Waxman, Sarah. 5558: 5556: 5552: 5545: 5541: 5539: 5535: 5525: 5523: 5510: 5509: 5505: 5495: 5493: 5480: 5479: 5472: 5462: 5460: 5451: 5450: 5446: 5436: 5434: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5407: 5406: 5402: 5394:Wayback Machine 5381:Wayback Machine 5368:Wayback Machine 5359:US Census: 1990 5344: 5340: 5326: 5324: 5314: 5305: 5295: 5293: 5271: 5267: 5257: 5255: 5242: 5241: 5237: 5230: 5206: 5202: 5195: 5174: 5170: 5163: 5136: 5132: 5126:Made In America 5120: 5116: 5105: 5101: 5091: 5089: 5076: 5075: 5062: 5056:Asian Americans 5053: 5049: 5039: 5037: 5031: 5027: 5017: 5015: 5007: 5006: 5002: 4992: 4990: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4955: 4954: 4950: 4940: 4938: 4929: 4928: 4924: 4914: 4912: 4904: 4903: 4899: 4889: 4887: 4879: 4878: 4874: 4867: 4853: 4849: 4836: 4834: 4821: 4820: 4811: 4801: 4799: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4770: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4756: 4755: 4749: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4639: 4634: 4632: 4625: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4588:KVTO (Sing Tao) 4429:, heard over a 4399: 4391:Asia Television 4350: 4318: 4304: 4299: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4280: 4271: 4265: 4256: 4246:Chien-Shiung Wu 4243: 4234: 4228: 4219: 4206: 4197: 4187: 4178: 4169: 4160: 4154: 4092:Chien-Shiung Wu 4086:Charles B. Wang 3921: 3914: 3901: 3884: 3871: 3843: 3838: 3829:Great Recession 3679:social mobility 3674: 3491: 3416: 3405: 3358:formal sciences 3342:social sciences 3337: 3317:Barnard College 3300: 3266: 3211: 3206: 3200: 3175: 3165: 3148: 3136:Fujian ancestry 3121: 3115: 3112: 3105:needs expansion 3090: 3013: 3008: 2821: 2767: 2766: 2765: 2764: 2756: 2754: 2746: 2744: 2736: 2734: 2730: 2722: 2685:, particularly 2651:Changle dialect 2592: 2586: 2580: 2559: 2473: 2459: 2450: 2431:in Los Angeles. 2421: 2411: 2403:Main articles: 2401: 2377:Spring Festival 2274:is home to the 2265: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1682: 1677: 1668: 1642: 1618:Sunset District 1434: 1374: 1104: 1099: 1089: 1083: 1052: 1040:Lower East Side 1020: 1014: 1011: 1004:needs expansion 989: 980: 974: 971: 964:needs expansion 935: 883:James B. Angell 863: 853: 806: 763:eight districts 755: 750: 744: 702: 692: 682: 664: 528:Asian Americans 404:Tongyong Pinyin 394: 366:Huáyì Měiguórén 287: 251: 205: 162: 151:Delaware Valley 141:Greater Houston 91: 80: 56: 55: 51: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 16387: 16377: 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16344: 16343: 16340: 16339: 16337: 16336: 16331: 16326: 16323: 16322: 16321: 16311: 16306: 16301: 16296: 16290: 16287: 16286: 16284: 16283: 16278: 16273: 16268: 16263: 16258: 16253: 16248: 16243: 16237: 16235: 16229: 16228: 16226: 16225: 16220: 16215: 16210: 16205: 16200: 16195: 16190: 16185: 16180: 16175: 16170: 16164: 16162: 16158: 16157: 16155: 16154: 16153: 16152: 16147: 16139: 16138: 16137: 16132: 16127: 16122: 16117: 16112: 16107: 16102: 16097: 16086: 16084: 16078: 16077: 16075: 16074: 16073: 16072: 16071: 16070: 16065: 16055: 16050: 16045: 16040: 16039: 16038: 16033: 16028: 16023: 16018: 16013: 16008: 15994: 15993: 15987: 15986: 15985: 15984: 15979: 15974: 15969: 15964: 15959: 15954: 15949: 15944: 15937:Alaska Natives 15934: 15933: 15932: 15927: 15922: 15917: 15915:Tohono Oʼodham 15912: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15892: 15887: 15882: 15881: 15880: 15875: 15865: 15860: 15855: 15850: 15845: 15840: 15835: 15830: 15825: 15820: 15819: 15818: 15813: 15808: 15803: 15798: 15793: 15792: 15791: 15786: 15781: 15776: 15771: 15761: 15756: 15751: 15746: 15741: 15736: 15731: 15726: 15721: 15716: 15711: 15706: 15701: 15696: 15691: 15681: 15676: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15660: 15659: 15654: 15649: 15644: 15639: 15634: 15624: 15619: 15614: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15594: 15589: 15584: 15579: 15574: 15569: 15558: 15556: 15552: 15551: 15549: 15548: 15543: 15538: 15537: 15536: 15531: 15526: 15525: 15524: 15514: 15509: 15504: 15499: 15498: 15497: 15492: 15487: 15482: 15472: 15467: 15462: 15457: 15452: 15447: 15442: 15437: 15432: 15427: 15422: 15417: 15412: 15407: 15402: 15397: 15392: 15391: 15390: 15380: 15375: 15370: 15365: 15360: 15355: 15354: 15353: 15343: 15338: 15333: 15328: 15327: 15326: 15316: 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14173: 14168: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14151:Home-ownership 14148: 14143: 14138: 14133: 14127: 14125: 14119: 14118: 14113: 14110: 14109: 14102: 14101: 14094: 14087: 14079: 14070: 14069: 14067: 14066: 14061: 14056: 14051: 14046: 14041: 14039:North Carolina 14036: 14031: 14026: 14021: 14016: 14011: 14006: 14001: 14000: 13999: 13994: 13983: 13981: 13977: 13976: 13974: 13973: 13972: 13971: 13966: 13961: 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13933: 13928: 13922: 13920: 13916: 13915: 13913: 13912: 13907: 13902: 13896: 13894: 13888: 13887: 13885: 13884: 13883: 13882: 13877: 13867: 13866: 13865: 13854: 13852: 13848: 13847: 13845: 13844: 13839: 13834: 13829: 13824: 13819: 13814: 13809: 13804: 13799: 13794: 13789: 13783: 13781: 13775: 13774: 13772: 13771: 13766: 13761: 13756: 13751: 13746: 13741: 13736: 13731: 13726: 13725: 13724: 13722:Indo-Caribbean 13714: 13709: 13704: 13698: 13696: 13690: 13689: 13687: 13686: 13681: 13676: 13675: 13674: 13664: 13659: 13658: 13657: 13647: 13646: 13645: 13635: 13630: 13625: 13623:Fuzhou/Hokchiu 13620: 13615: 13614: 13613: 13608: 13597: 13595: 13589: 13588: 13581: 13579: 13577: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13546: 13541: 13535: 13533: 13527: 13526: 13519: 13518: 13511: 13504: 13496: 13487: 13486: 13484: 13483: 13478: 13472: 13470: 13466: 13465: 13463: 13462: 13457: 13455:East West Bank 13452: 13447: 13442: 13436: 13434: 13430: 13429: 13427: 13426: 13421: 13419:Bing Kong Tong 13416: 13411: 13406: 13401: 13396: 13391: 13386: 13381: 13376: 13371: 13366: 13361: 13355: 13353: 13347: 13346: 13344: 13343: 13341:Wo Hing Museum 13338: 13333: 13328: 13323: 13318: 13312: 13306: 13304: 13300: 13299: 13297: 13296: 13291: 13290:Transportation 13288: 13283: 13281:Chinese school 13278: 13275: 13270: 13267: 13262: 13257: 13254: 13249: 13246: 13241: 13237: 13235: 13231: 13230: 13227: 13226: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13219: 13214: 13213: 13212: 13200: 13195: 13194: 13193: 13188: 13180:Seattle-Tacoma 13176: 13175: 13174: 13169: 13164: 13159: 13154: 13142: 13137: 13135:Salt Lake City 13132: 13127: 13122: 13117: 13112: 13107: 13106: 13105: 13095: 13090: 13085: 13080: 13079: 13078: 13073: 13068: 13056: 13051: 13050: 13049: 13044: 13032: 13027: 13026: 13025: 13013: 13012: 13011: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12988: 12987: 12975: 12970: 12965: 12960: 12959: 12958: 12946: 12945: 12944: 12932: 12931: 12930: 12918: 12917: 12916: 12904: 12899: 12894: 12889: 12883: 12873: 12867: 12866: 12863: 12862: 12860: 12859: 12853: 12847: 12841: 12836: 12828: 12822: 12814: 12809: 12804: 12798: 12793: 12789:Tape v. Hurley 12785: 12780: 12775: 12769: 12767: 12763: 12762: 12760: 12759: 12754: 12749: 12744: 12739: 12734: 12729: 12724: 12719: 12713: 12711: 12704: 12702:discrimination 12696: 12695: 12692: 12691: 12689: 12688: 12681: 12680: 12679: 12674: 12664: 12659: 12652: 12645: 12638: 12631: 12624: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12606: 12605: 12600: 12591: 12589: 12582: 12581: 12576: 12575: 12574: 12563: 12561: 12555: 12554: 12552: 12551: 12546: 12541: 12536: 12531: 12526: 12524:Asian American 12521: 12516: 12510: 12508: 12507:Related groups 12504: 12503: 12496: 12495: 12488: 12481: 12473: 12464: 12463: 12448: 12445: 12444: 12442: 12441: 12436: 12431: 12426: 12421: 12416: 12411: 12406: 12402:from Hong Kong 12393: 12391: 12387: 12386: 12383: 12382: 12380: 12379: 12374: 12369: 12364: 12359: 12357:Czech Republic 12354: 12348: 12346: 12342: 12341: 12339: 12338: 12333: 12328: 12322: 12320: 12316: 12315: 12313: 12312: 12311: 12310: 12305: 12302:from Hong Kong 12296:United Kingdom 12293: 12288: 12283: 12278: 12273: 12272: 12271: 12261: 12255: 12253: 12249: 12248: 12246: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12229: 12227: 12220: 12216: 12215: 12212: 12211: 12209: 12208: 12203: 12198: 12193: 12187: 12185: 12181: 12180: 12178: 12177: 12172: 12167: 12162: 12156: 12154: 12150: 12149: 12147: 12146: 12145: 12144: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12119: 12118: 12117: 12112: 12102: 12101: 12100: 12095: 12085: 12084: 12083: 12073: 12072: 12071: 12066: 12061: 12051: 12050: 12049: 12044: 12034: 12029: 12028: 12027: 12022: 12017: 12007: 12002: 12001: 12000: 11990: 11984: 11982: 11978: 11977: 11975: 11974: 11969: 11964: 11958: 11956: 11952: 11951: 11949: 11948: 11943: 11937: 11935: 11928: 11924: 11923: 11920: 11919: 11917: 11916: 11911: 11906: 11901: 11896: 11891: 11886: 11881: 11875: 11873: 11869: 11868: 11866: 11865: 11860: 11855: 11849: 11847: 11843: 11842: 11840: 11839: 11838: 11837: 11832: 11825: 11822:from Hong Kong 11813: 11808: 11807: 11806: 11801: 11791: 11784: 11781:from Hong Kong 11771: 11769: 11763: 11762: 11760: 11759: 11754: 11749: 11744: 11739: 11734: 11729: 11724: 11719: 11713: 11711: 11702: 11698: 11697: 11694: 11693: 11691: 11690: 11685: 11680: 11679: 11678: 11668: 11663: 11656: 11651: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11631: 11626: 11621: 11615: 11613: 11609: 11608: 11606: 11605: 11600: 11595: 11589: 11587: 11583: 11582: 11580: 11579: 11574: 11569: 11564: 11558: 11556: 11552: 11551: 11549: 11548: 11543: 11538: 11533: 11528: 11522: 11520: 11516: 11515: 11513: 11512: 11507: 11502: 11497: 11491: 11489: 11482: 11478: 11477: 11470: 11469: 11462: 11455: 11447: 11438: 11437: 11425: 11422: 11421: 11419: 11418: 11411: 11404: 11397: 11390: 11383: 11376: 11369: 11362: 11355: 11348: 11343: 11338: 11333: 11328: 11323: 11318: 11313: 11308: 11303: 11298: 11293: 11288: 11283: 11278: 11273: 11268: 11263: 11258: 11253: 11248: 11243: 11238: 11233: 11228: 11223: 11218: 11213: 11208: 11203: 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11158: 11153: 11148: 11143: 11138: 11137: 11136: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11106: 11105: 11104: 11094: 11089: 11084: 11083: 11082: 11070: 11065: 11060: 11055: 11050: 11045: 11039: 11037: 11033: 11032: 11030: 11029: 11024: 11014: 11013: 11012: 11002: 10997: 10992: 10987: 10982: 10976: 10974: 10970: 10969: 10967: 10966: 10961: 10956: 10951: 10946: 10941: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10921: 10916: 10911: 10906: 10901: 10896: 10891: 10889:Wolf Amendment 10886: 10881: 10876: 10871: 10866: 10861: 10860: 10859: 10849: 10844: 10839: 10834: 10828: 10826: 10822: 10821: 10819: 10818: 10813: 10812: 10811: 10806: 10801: 10796: 10791: 10786: 10781: 10776: 10771: 10761: 10760: 10759: 10752:Yangtze Patrol 10748: 10746: 10740: 10739: 10737: 10736: 10731: 10726: 10721: 10720: 10719: 10709: 10708: 10707: 10706: 10705: 10695: 10690: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10665: 10660: 10655: 10654: 10653: 10643: 10638: 10637: 10636: 10626: 10621: 10616: 10611: 10606: 10601: 10596: 10591: 10586: 10581: 10576: 10571: 10570: 10569: 10564: 10554: 10552:Yinhe incident 10549: 10544: 10539: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10523: 10522: 10512: 10507: 10502: 10497: 10492: 10487: 10482: 10480:Rover incident 10476: 10474: 10470: 10469: 10467: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10455: 10454: 10449: 10444: 10443: 10442: 10427: 10426: 10425: 10415: 10410: 10409: 10408: 10403: 10392: 10390: 10386: 10385: 10383: 10382: 10377: 10372: 10367: 10362: 10357: 10352: 10347: 10342: 10341: 10340: 10330: 10329: 10328: 10323: 10321:Harvey Feldman 10318: 10311: 10306: 10301: 10296: 10286: 10281: 10280: 10279: 10274: 10264: 10259: 10254: 10253: 10252: 10247: 10237: 10232: 10227: 10222: 10216: 10214: 10208: 10207: 10205: 10204: 10203: 10202: 10192: 10191: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10170: 10165: 10157: 10156: 10155: 10150: 10142: 10137: 10132: 10127: 10121: 10119: 10115: 10114: 10093: 10092: 10085: 10078: 10070: 10064: 10063: 10051: 10046: 10041: 10035: 10030: 10024: 10018: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9990: 9985: 9980: 9975: 9967: 9966: 9921:external links 9916: 9914: 9907: 9901: 9900:External links 9898: 9896: 9895: 9888: 9881: 9864: 9857: 9852:Song, Jingyi. 9850: 9820: 9806: 9799: 9792: 9778: 9771: 9761: 9751: 9744: 9734: 9725: 9718: 9711: 9694: 9680: 9670: 9651: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9643: 9603: 9577: 9548:(1): 145–156. 9528: 9489:(12): e28311. 9469: 9439: 9389: 9330: 9268: 9249: 9230: 9193: 9162: 9113: 9083: 9062: 9029: 9012:Think Progress 8999: 8973: 8962:on 10 May 2011 8947: 8915: 8883: 8856: 8831: 8812: 8793: 8773: 8749: 8718: 8691: 8672: 8652: 8633: 8613: 8594: 8574: 8555: 8535: 8524:on 27 May 2013 8509: 8469: 8443: 8417: 8391: 8361: 8335: 8324:on 28 May 2012 8309: 8270: 8251: 8228: 8201: 8170: 8143: 8100: 8070: 8043: 8012: 7982: 7955: 7922: 7896: 7869: 7842: 7810: 7797: 7766: 7739: 7728:. Arthurhu.com 7717: 7695: 7672: 7637: 7607: 7581: 7546: 7520: 7503:Yisei Magazine 7497:Choi, Daniel. 7489: 7478:on 18 May 2012 7462: 7388: 7357: 7326: 7309:Foreign Policy 7295: 7264: 7231: 7198: 7172: 7144: 7114: 7088: 7070: 7040: 7010: 6984: 6956: 6928: 6900: 6873: 6833: 6816: 6785: 6740: 6710: 6667: 6634: 6601: 6568: 6544: 6537: 6519: 6512: 6491: 6431: 6405: 6371: 6344:(3): 210–218. 6328: 6302: 6276: 6245: 6216: 6179: 6151: 6128: 6101: 6071: 6045: 6014: 5981: 5955: 5929: 5903: 5877: 5854: 5822: 5791: 5760: 5738: 5708: 5682: 5680: 5679: 5661: 5646: 5619: 5601: 5586: 5533: 5503: 5470: 5444: 5418: 5400: 5338: 5303: 5265: 5235: 5228: 5200: 5193: 5168: 5161: 5139:Takaki, Ronald 5130: 5114: 5099: 5060: 5047: 5025: 5000: 4974: 4948: 4922: 4897: 4872: 4865: 4847: 4809: 4783: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4753: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4644: 4630: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4609: 4608: 4607: 4601: 4585: 4571: 4570: 4569: 4563: 4557: 4546:Sinocast Radio 4543: 4537: 4521: 4515: 4499: 4483: 4459: 4441: 4433:subcarrier of 4424: 4423: 4422: 4406: 4398: 4395: 4394: 4393: 4388: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4361: 4356: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4344: 4336: 4331: 4329:Sing Tao Daily 4326: 4317: 4314: 4303: 4300: 4296: 4295: 4281: 4274: 4272: 4266: 4259: 4257: 4254:Standard Model 4244: 4237: 4235: 4231:Roger Y. Tsien 4229: 4222: 4220: 4207: 4200: 4198: 4188: 4181: 4179: 4170: 4163: 4161: 4155: 4148: 4145: 4144: 4143: 4142: 4141: 4131: 4128:Shing-Tung Yau 4125: 4115: 4105: 4099: 4089: 4083: 4077: 4071: 4065: 4055: 4045: 4039: 4029: 4026:Yang Chen-Ning 4019: 4009: 4003: 3997: 3988: 3970: 3956: 3946: 3940: 3931: 3913: 3910: 3900: 3897: 3883: 3882:Mental illness 3880: 3870: 3867: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3817: 3816: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3805: 3799: 3798: 3795: 3789: 3788: 3785: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3769: 3768: 3765: 3759: 3758: 3755: 3673: 3670: 3559:Silicon Valley 3547:Silicon Valley 3503:Silicon Valley 3490: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3480: 3476: 3475: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3462: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3422: 3412: 3404: 3401: 3336: 3333: 3299: 3296: 3265: 3262: 3210: 3207: 3204:Model minority 3199: 3198:Socioeconomics 3196: 3164: 3161: 3147: 3144: 3123: 3122: 3102: 3100: 3089: 3086: 3058:George W. Bush 3012: 3009: 3007: 3006: 2998:), located in 2987: 2983:), located in 2972: 2956:Hsi Lai Temple 2953: 2945:), located in 2937:Hsu Yun Temple 2934: 2930:), located in 2919: 2904: 2892: 2888:), located in 2877: 2868:Tin How Temple 2865: 2853: 2841:Bok Kai Temple 2838: 2834:), located in 2822: 2820: 2817: 2755: 2745: 2735: 2729: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2667:Southeast Asia 2598:, the various 2582:Main article: 2579: 2576: 2558: 2555: 2458: 2455: 2449: 2446: 2400: 2397: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2058: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2008: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1983: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1725:gentrification 1679: 1678: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1641: 1638: 1626:Houston, Texas 1567:Fairfax County 1539:Greater Boston 1433: 1430: 1373: 1370: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1103: 1100: 1085:Main article: 1082: 1079: 1051: 1048: 1022: 1021: 1001: 999: 988: 985: 982: 981: 961: 959: 934: 931: 852: 849: 805: 802: 754: 751: 746:Main article: 743: 740: 731: 730: 723: 709: 688:Main article: 663: 660: 584:United Kingdom 560:Southeast Asia 532:mainland China 491: 490: 487: 486: 483: 482: 472: 466: 465: 458: 452: 451: 444: 438: 437: 435:Yue: Cantonese 431: 430: 420: 414: 413: 406: 400: 399: 390: 384: 383: 376: 370: 369: 362: 356: 355: 349: 348: 347:Transcriptions 340: 339: 327: 321: 320: 308: 302: 301: 298: 297: 289: 288: 286: 285: 280: 275: 270: 267: 261: 258: 257: 253: 252: 250: 249: 246: 240: 234: 228: 222: 215: 212: 211: 207: 206: 204: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 178: 172: 169: 168: 164: 163: 161: 160: 158: 153: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 123: 121:Greater Boston 118: 113: 108: 102: 99: 98: 94: 93: 87: 86: 82: 81: 78: 49: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 16386: 16375: 16372: 16370: 16367: 16365: 16362: 16360: 16357: 16356: 16354: 16335: 16332: 16330: 16327: 16324: 16320: 16317: 16316: 16315: 16312: 16310: 16307: 16305: 16302: 16300: 16297: 16295: 16292: 16291: 16288: 16282: 16279: 16277: 16274: 16272: 16269: 16267: 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15555:North America 15553: 15547: 15544: 15542: 15539: 15535: 15532: 15530: 15527: 15523: 15520: 15519: 15518: 15515: 15513: 15510: 15508: 15505: 15503: 15500: 15496: 15493: 15491: 15488: 15486: 15483: 15481: 15478: 15477: 15476: 15473: 15471: 15468: 15466: 15463: 15461: 15458: 15456: 15453: 15451: 15448: 15446: 15443: 15441: 15438: 15436: 15433: 15431: 15428: 15426: 15423: 15421: 15418: 15416: 15413: 15411: 15408: 15406: 15403: 15401: 15398: 15396: 15393: 15389: 15386: 15385: 15384: 15381: 15379: 15376: 15374: 15371: 15369: 15366: 15364: 15361: 15359: 15356: 15352: 15349: 15348: 15347: 15344: 15342: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15332: 15329: 15325: 15322: 15321: 15320: 15317: 15315: 15312: 15310: 15307: 15305: 15302: 15300: 15297: 15295: 15292: 15288: 15285: 15283: 15280: 15278: 15275: 15273: 15270: 15268: 15265: 15264: 15263: 15260: 15258: 15255: 15253: 15250: 15248: 15245: 15243: 15240: 15238: 15235: 15233: 15230: 15228: 15225: 15224: 15223: 15220: 15219: 15217: 15215: 15211: 15203: 15200: 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14846: 14843: 14841: 14838: 14837: 14836: 14833: 14832: 14831: 14828: 14824: 14821: 14819: 14816: 14814: 14811: 14809: 14806: 14804: 14801: 14799: 14796: 14794: 14791: 14787: 14784: 14783: 14782: 14779: 14778: 14777: 14774: 14770: 14767: 14766: 14765: 14762: 14761: 14759: 14755: 14747: 14744: 14740: 14737: 14735: 14732: 14730: 14727: 14725: 14722: 14721: 14720: 14717: 14713: 14710: 14709: 14708: 14705: 14704: 14703: 14700: 14699: 14694: 14691: 14689: 14686: 14684: 14681: 14680: 14678: 14677: 14670: 14667: 14663: 14660: 14658: 14655: 14653: 14650: 14648: 14645: 14643: 14640: 14638: 14635: 14633: 14630: 14628: 14625: 14623: 14620: 14618: 14615: 14613: 14610: 14608: 14605: 14603: 14600: 14599: 14598: 14595: 14591: 14588: 14586: 14583: 14581: 14578: 14576: 14573: 14572: 14571: 14568: 14564: 14561: 14559: 14556: 14554: 14551: 14549: 14546: 14545: 14544: 14541: 14539: 14536: 14534: 14531: 14527: 14524: 14522: 14519: 14517: 14514: 14512: 14509: 14508: 14507: 14504: 14503: 14502: 14499: 14495: 14494:Black Indians 14492: 14490: 14487: 14483: 14480: 14478: 14475: 14473: 14470: 14468: 14465: 14463: 14460: 14458: 14455: 14453: 14450: 14448: 14445: 14443: 14440: 14438: 14435: 14433: 14430: 14428: 14425: 14423: 14420: 14418: 14415: 14414: 14413: 14410: 14409: 14408: 14405: 14404: 14403: 14400: 14399: 14397: 14393: 14390: 14388: 14382: 14376: 14373: 14371: 14368: 14366: 14363: 14361: 14358: 14356: 14355:Non-religious 14353: 14351: 14348: 14346: 14343: 14339: 14336: 14334: 14331: 14329: 14326: 14324: 14321: 14319: 14316: 14315: 14314: 14311: 14309: 14306: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14292: 14289: 14287: 14284: 14282: 14279: 14277: 14274: 14273: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14259: 14258: 14256: 14254: 14250: 14244: 14241: 14239: 14236: 14234: 14231: 14229: 14226: 14224: 14221: 14217: 14214: 14212: 14209: 14207: 14204: 14203: 14202: 14199: 14197: 14194: 14192: 14189: 14187: 14184: 14182: 14179: 14177: 14174: 14172: 14169: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14152: 14149: 14147: 14144: 14142: 14139: 14137: 14134: 14132: 14129: 14128: 14126: 14120: 14116: 14111: 14107: 14100: 14095: 14093: 14088: 14086: 14081: 14080: 14077: 14065: 14062: 14060: 14057: 14055: 14052: 14050: 14047: 14045: 14042: 14040: 14037: 14035: 14032: 14030: 14029:New York City 14027: 14025: 14022: 14020: 14017: 14015: 14012: 14010: 14007: 14005: 14004:Metro Detroit 14002: 13998: 13997:San Francisco 13995: 13993: 13990: 13989: 13988: 13985: 13984: 13982: 13978: 13970: 13967: 13965: 13962: 13960: 13957: 13956: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13927: 13924: 13923: 13921: 13917: 13911: 13908: 13906: 13903: 13901: 13898: 13897: 13895: 13893: 13889: 13881: 13878: 13876: 13873: 13872: 13871: 13868: 13864: 13861: 13860: 13859: 13856: 13855: 13853: 13849: 13843: 13840: 13838: 13835: 13833: 13830: 13828: 13825: 13823: 13820: 13818: 13815: 13813: 13810: 13808: 13805: 13803: 13800: 13798: 13795: 13793: 13790: 13788: 13785: 13784: 13782: 13780: 13776: 13770: 13767: 13765: 13762: 13760: 13757: 13755: 13752: 13750: 13747: 13745: 13742: 13740: 13737: 13735: 13732: 13730: 13727: 13723: 13720: 13719: 13718: 13715: 13713: 13710: 13708: 13705: 13703: 13700: 13699: 13697: 13695: 13691: 13685: 13682: 13680: 13677: 13673: 13670: 13669: 13668: 13665: 13663: 13660: 13656: 13653: 13652: 13651: 13648: 13644: 13641: 13640: 13639: 13636: 13634: 13633:Hoklo/Hokkien 13631: 13629: 13626: 13624: 13621: 13619: 13616: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13603: 13602: 13599: 13598: 13596: 13594: 13590: 13585: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13545: 13542: 13540: 13537: 13536: 13534: 13532: 13531:Central Asian 13528: 13524: 13517: 13512: 13510: 13505: 13503: 13498: 13497: 13494: 13482: 13479: 13477: 13474: 13473: 13471: 13467: 13461: 13458: 13456: 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13441: 13438: 13437: 13435: 13431: 13425: 13422: 13420: 13417: 13415: 13412: 13410: 13407: 13405: 13402: 13400: 13397: 13395: 13392: 13390: 13387: 13385: 13382: 13380: 13377: 13375: 13372: 13370: 13367: 13365: 13362: 13360: 13357: 13356: 13354: 13352: 13351:Organizations 13348: 13342: 13339: 13337: 13334: 13332: 13329: 13327: 13324: 13322: 13319: 13317:(Los Angeles) 13316: 13313: 13311: 13308: 13307: 13305: 13301: 13295: 13292: 13289: 13287: 13284: 13282: 13279: 13276: 13274: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13261: 13258: 13255: 13253: 13250: 13247: 13245: 13242: 13239: 13238: 13236: 13232: 13218: 13215: 13211: 13208: 13207: 13206: 13205: 13201: 13199: 13196: 13192: 13189: 13187: 13184: 13183: 13182: 13181: 13177: 13173: 13170: 13168: 13165: 13163: 13160: 13158: 13155: 13153: 13150: 13149: 13148: 13147: 13143: 13141: 13138: 13136: 13133: 13131: 13128: 13126: 13125:Salem, Oregon 13123: 13121: 13118: 13116: 13113: 13111: 13108: 13104: 13103:Squirrel Hill 13101: 13100: 13099: 13096: 13094: 13091: 13089: 13086: 13084: 13083:Oklahoma City 13081: 13077: 13074: 13072: 13069: 13067: 13064: 13063: 13062: 13061: 13060:New York City 13057: 13055: 13052: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13039: 13038: 13037: 13033: 13031: 13028: 13024: 13021: 13020: 13019: 13018: 13014: 13010: 13007: 13006: 13005: 13004: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12986: 12985:East Downtown 12983: 12982: 12981: 12980: 12976: 12974: 12971: 12969: 12966: 12964: 12961: 12957: 12954: 12953: 12952: 12951: 12947: 12943: 12940: 12939: 12938: 12937: 12933: 12929: 12926: 12925: 12924: 12923: 12919: 12915: 12912: 12911: 12910: 12909: 12905: 12903: 12900: 12898: 12895: 12893: 12890: 12888: 12885: 12884: 12881: 12877: 12874: 12872: 12868: 12857: 12854: 12851: 12848: 12845: 12842: 12840: 12837: 12834: 12833: 12829: 12826: 12823: 12820: 12819: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12805: 12802: 12799: 12797: 12794: 12791: 12790: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12774: 12771: 12770: 12768: 12764: 12758: 12755: 12753: 12750: 12748: 12745: 12743: 12740: 12738: 12735: 12733: 12730: 12728: 12725: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12714: 12712: 12708: 12705: 12703: 12697: 12686: 12682: 12678: 12675: 12673: 12670: 12669: 12668: 12665: 12663: 12660: 12657: 12656:New York City 12653: 12650: 12646: 12643: 12640:Mississippi ( 12639: 12636: 12632: 12629: 12625: 12622: 12618: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12604: 12603:San Francisco 12601: 12599: 12596: 12595: 12593: 12592: 12590: 12586: 12580: 12577: 12573: 12570: 12569: 12568: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12560: 12556: 12550: 12547: 12545: 12542: 12540: 12537: 12535: 12532: 12530: 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12512: 12511: 12509: 12505: 12501: 12494: 12489: 12487: 12482: 12480: 12475: 12474: 12471: 12460: 12456: 12452: 12446: 12440: 12437: 12435: 12432: 12430: 12427: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417: 12415: 12412: 12410: 12407: 12403: 12398: 12395: 12394: 12392: 12388: 12378: 12375: 12373: 12370: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12358: 12355: 12353: 12350: 12349: 12347: 12343: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12327: 12324: 12323: 12321: 12317: 12309: 12306: 12303: 12299: 12298: 12297: 12294: 12292: 12289: 12287: 12284: 12282: 12279: 12277: 12274: 12270: 12267: 12266: 12265: 12262: 12260: 12257: 12256: 12254: 12250: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12230: 12228: 12224: 12221: 12217: 12207: 12204: 12202: 12199: 12197: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12188: 12186: 12182: 12176: 12173: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12158: 12157: 12155: 12151: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12124: 12123: 12120: 12116: 12113: 12111: 12108: 12107: 12106: 12103: 12099: 12096: 12094: 12091: 12090: 12089: 12086: 12082: 12079: 12078: 12077: 12074: 12070: 12067: 12065: 12062: 12060: 12057: 12056: 12055: 12052: 12048: 12045: 12043: 12040: 12039: 12038: 12035: 12033: 12030: 12026: 12023: 12021: 12018: 12016: 12013: 12012: 12011: 12008: 12006: 12003: 11999: 11996: 11995: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11985: 11983: 11979: 11973: 11970: 11968: 11965: 11963: 11960: 11959: 11957: 11953: 11947: 11944: 11942: 11939: 11938: 11936: 11932: 11929: 11925: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11905: 11902: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11885: 11882: 11880: 11877: 11876: 11874: 11870: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11850: 11848: 11844: 11836: 11833: 11830: 11826: 11823: 11819: 11818: 11817: 11816:United States 11814: 11812: 11809: 11805: 11802: 11799: 11795: 11792: 11789: 11785: 11782: 11778: 11777: 11776: 11773: 11772: 11770: 11768: 11764: 11758: 11755: 11753: 11750: 11748: 11745: 11743: 11740: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11723: 11720: 11718: 11715: 11714: 11712: 11710: 11706: 11703: 11699: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11681: 11677: 11674: 11673: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11661: 11657: 11655: 11652: 11650: 11647: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11627: 11625: 11622: 11620: 11617: 11616: 11614: 11610: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11594: 11591: 11590: 11588: 11584: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11565: 11563: 11560: 11559: 11557: 11553: 11547: 11544: 11542: 11539: 11537: 11534: 11532: 11529: 11527: 11524: 11523: 11521: 11517: 11511: 11508: 11506: 11503: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11492: 11490: 11486: 11483: 11479: 11475: 11468: 11463: 11461: 11456: 11454: 11449: 11448: 11445: 11435: 11434: 11423: 11417: 11416: 11412: 11410: 11409: 11405: 11403: 11402: 11398: 11396: 11395: 11391: 11389: 11388: 11384: 11382: 11381: 11377: 11375: 11374: 11370: 11368: 11367: 11363: 11361: 11360: 11356: 11354: 11353: 11349: 11347: 11344: 11342: 11339: 11337: 11334: 11332: 11329: 11327: 11324: 11322: 11319: 11317: 11314: 11312: 11309: 11307: 11304: 11302: 11299: 11297: 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11277: 11274: 11272: 11269: 11267: 11264: 11262: 11259: 11257: 11254: 11252: 11249: 11247: 11244: 11242: 11239: 11237: 11234: 11232: 11229: 11227: 11224: 11222: 11219: 11217: 11214: 11212: 11209: 11207: 11204: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11179: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11162: 11159: 11157: 11154: 11152: 11149: 11147: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11135: 11132: 11131: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11119:China watcher 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11103: 11100: 11099: 11098: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11081: 11080: 11076: 11075: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11066: 11064: 11061: 11059: 11056: 11054: 11051: 11049: 11046: 11044: 11041: 11040: 11038: 11034: 11028: 11025: 11022: 11021:Trump tariffs 11018: 11015: 11011: 11008: 11007: 11006: 11003: 11001: 10998: 10996: 10993: 10991: 10988: 10986: 10983: 10981: 10978: 10977: 10975: 10971: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10955: 10952: 10950: 10947: 10945: 10942: 10940: 10937: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10915: 10912: 10910: 10907: 10905: 10902: 10900: 10899:EQUITABLE Act 10897: 10895: 10892: 10890: 10887: 10885: 10882: 10880: 10877: 10875: 10872: 10870: 10867: 10865: 10862: 10858: 10855: 10854: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10845: 10843: 10840: 10838: 10835: 10833: 10830: 10829: 10827: 10823: 10817: 10814: 10810: 10807: 10805: 10802: 10800: 10799:Flying Tigers 10797: 10795: 10794:Dixie Mission 10792: 10790: 10789:China Marines 10787: 10785: 10782: 10780: 10777: 10775: 10772: 10770: 10767: 10766: 10765: 10762: 10758: 10755: 10754: 10753: 10750: 10749: 10747: 10745: 10741: 10735: 10732: 10730: 10727: 10725: 10722: 10718: 10715: 10714: 10713: 10710: 10704: 10701: 10700: 10699: 10696: 10694: 10691: 10689: 10686: 10685: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10664: 10661: 10659: 10656: 10652: 10649: 10648: 10647: 10644: 10642: 10639: 10635: 10632: 10631: 10630: 10627: 10625: 10622: 10620: 10617: 10615: 10612: 10610: 10607: 10605: 10602: 10600: 10597: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10585: 10582: 10580: 10577: 10575: 10572: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10559: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10550: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10521: 10518: 10517: 10516: 10513: 10511: 10508: 10506: 10503: 10501: 10498: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10481: 10478: 10477: 10475: 10471: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10453: 10450: 10448: 10445: 10441: 10438: 10437: 10436: 10433: 10432: 10431: 10428: 10424: 10421: 10420: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10407: 10404: 10402: 10399: 10398: 10397: 10394: 10393: 10391: 10387: 10381: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10366: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10339: 10336: 10335: 10334: 10331: 10327: 10324: 10322: 10319: 10317: 10316: 10312: 10310: 10307: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10291: 10290: 10287: 10285: 10282: 10278: 10275: 10273: 10272:Loss of China 10270: 10269: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10251: 10248: 10246: 10243: 10242: 10241: 10238: 10236: 10233: 10231: 10228: 10226: 10223: 10221: 10218: 10217: 10215: 10213: 10209: 10201: 10198: 10197: 10196: 10193: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10161: 10160: 10158: 10154: 10151: 10149: 10146: 10145: 10143: 10141: 10138: 10136: 10133: 10131: 10128: 10126: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10116: 10110: 10105: 10100: 10091: 10086: 10084: 10079: 10077: 10072: 10071: 10068: 10062: 10058: 10055: 10052: 10050: 10047: 10045: 10042: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10028: 10025: 10022: 10019: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9997: 9994: 9991: 9989: 9986: 9984: 9981: 9979: 9976: 9974: 9971: 9970: 9963: 9960: 9952: 9942: 9938: 9937:inappropriate 9934: 9930: 9924: 9922: 9915: 9906: 9905: 9893: 9889: 9886: 9882: 9880: 9876: 9873: 9869: 9865: 9862: 9858: 9855: 9851: 9848: 9844: 9840: 9837: 9833: 9832:0-679-76852-1 9829: 9825: 9821: 9819: 9818:0-88363-128-8 9815: 9811: 9807: 9804: 9800: 9797: 9793: 9791: 9790:0-8047-4985-X 9787: 9783: 9779: 9776: 9772: 9770: 9766: 9762: 9760: 9756: 9752: 9749: 9745: 9743: 9739: 9735: 9732: 9729: 9726: 9723: 9719: 9716: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9706:0-252-02736-1 9703: 9699: 9695: 9693: 9692:0-670-03123-2 9689: 9685: 9682:Chang, Iris. 9681: 9679: 9675: 9671: 9668: 9664: 9661: 9660:online review 9657: 9653: 9652: 9639: 9633: 9617: 9613: 9607: 9591: 9587: 9581: 9573: 9569: 9564: 9559: 9555: 9551: 9547: 9543: 9539: 9532: 9524: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9496: 9492: 9488: 9484: 9480: 9473: 9457: 9453: 9452:Public Health 9449: 9443: 9435: 9429: 9421: 9417: 9413: 9409: 9405: 9401: 9393: 9385: 9381: 9376: 9371: 9366: 9361: 9357: 9353: 9350:(12): e3862. 9349: 9345: 9341: 9334: 9326: 9322: 9318: 9314: 9310: 9306: 9301: 9296: 9292: 9288: 9284: 9280: 9272: 9264: 9260: 9253: 9245: 9241: 9234: 9215: 9211: 9204: 9197: 9181: 9177: 9173: 9166: 9158: 9146: 9130: 9126: 9125: 9117: 9101: 9097: 9093: 9087: 9079: 9072: 9066: 9047: 9040: 9033: 9017: 9013: 9009: 9003: 8987: 8983: 8977: 8961: 8957: 8951: 8932: 8925: 8919: 8900: 8893: 8887: 8871: 8867: 8860: 8844: 8838: 8836: 8827: 8823: 8816: 8800: 8796: 8790: 8786: 8785: 8777: 8762: 8756: 8754: 8737: 8733: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8706: 8702: 8695: 8679: 8675: 8669: 8665: 8664: 8656: 8640: 8636: 8630: 8626: 8625: 8617: 8601: 8597: 8591: 8587: 8586: 8578: 8562: 8558: 8552: 8549:. Routledge. 8548: 8547: 8539: 8523: 8519: 8513: 8505: 8499: 8483: 8479: 8473: 8457: 8453: 8447: 8431: 8427: 8421: 8405: 8401: 8395: 8388: 8385:14(4): 2019, 8384: 8383: 8378: 8374: 8371: 8365: 8349: 8345: 8339: 8323: 8319: 8313: 8297: 8293: 8287: 8285: 8283: 8281: 8279: 8277: 8275: 8258: 8254: 8248: 8244: 8243: 8235: 8233: 8216: 8212: 8205: 8189: 8185: 8181: 8174: 8158: 8154: 8147: 8139: 8133: 8117: 8116: 8111: 8104: 8088: 8084: 8077: 8075: 8059:on 7 May 2012 8058: 8054: 8047: 8031: 8027: 8023: 8016: 8000: 7996: 7992: 7986: 7970: 7966: 7959: 7943: 7939: 7938: 7933: 7926: 7910: 7906: 7900: 7884: 7880: 7873: 7857: 7853: 7846: 7830: 7826: 7825: 7820: 7814: 7807: 7801: 7785: 7781: 7775: 7773: 7771: 7763: 7750: 7743: 7727: 7721: 7705: 7699: 7691: 7687: 7683: 7676: 7669: 7656: 7652: 7648: 7641: 7625: 7621: 7617: 7611: 7595: 7591: 7585: 7569: 7565: 7561: 7557: 7550: 7534: 7530: 7524: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7493: 7477: 7473: 7466: 7450: 7446: 7442: 7426: 7422: 7407: 7403: 7399: 7392: 7376: 7372: 7368: 7361: 7345: 7341: 7337: 7330: 7314: 7310: 7306: 7299: 7283: 7279: 7275: 7268: 7252: 7248: 7241: 7235: 7219: 7215: 7214: 7209: 7202: 7186: 7182: 7176: 7160: 7156: 7154:美国投资移民中国人占四分三 7148: 7132: 7128: 7124: 7118: 7102: 7098: 7092: 7084: 7080: 7074: 7058: 7054: 7050: 7044: 7028: 7024: 7020: 7014: 6998: 6994: 6988: 6973: 6972: 6967: 6960: 6945: 6944: 6939: 6932: 6917: 6916: 6911: 6904: 6888: 6884: 6877: 6869: 6863: 6847: 6843: 6837: 6831: 6827: 6824: 6820: 6813: 6800: 6796: 6789: 6781: 6775: 6759: 6755: 6751: 6744: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6714: 6706: 6700: 6684: 6683: 6678: 6671: 6655: 6651: 6650: 6645: 6638: 6622: 6618: 6617: 6612: 6605: 6589: 6585: 6581: 6575: 6573: 6565: 6561: 6557: 6554: 6548: 6540: 6534: 6530: 6523: 6515: 6509: 6505: 6498: 6496: 6487: 6483: 6479: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6438: 6436: 6427: 6423: 6419: 6412: 6410: 6401: 6397: 6393: 6389: 6385: 6378: 6376: 6367: 6363: 6359: 6355: 6351: 6347: 6343: 6339: 6332: 6317: 6313: 6306: 6299:(4): 265–291. 6298: 6294: 6287: 6280: 6264: 6260: 6256: 6249: 6233: 6229: 6223: 6221: 6212: 6206: 6190: 6183: 6176: 6172: 6168: 6164: 6161: 6155: 6148: 6145: 6141: 6138: 6132: 6126: 6125:0-684-31377-4 6122: 6118: 6114: 6108: 6106: 6089: 6085: 6081: 6075: 6059: 6055: 6049: 6033: 6029: 6025: 6018: 6003:on 5 May 2015 6002: 5998: 5997: 5992: 5985: 5969: 5965: 5959: 5943: 5939: 5933: 5917: 5913: 5907: 5891: 5887: 5881: 5865: 5858: 5851: 5839: 5838: 5833: 5826: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5795: 5779: 5775: 5771: 5764: 5756: 5752: 5748: 5742: 5726: 5722: 5718: 5712: 5696: 5692: 5686: 5668: 5664: 5658: 5654: 5653: 5647: 5632: 5625: 5620: 5608: 5604: 5598: 5594: 5593: 5587: 5575: 5571: 5566: 5565: 5551: 5544: 5537: 5521: 5517: 5513: 5507: 5491: 5487: 5483: 5477: 5475: 5458: 5454: 5448: 5432: 5428: 5422: 5414: 5410: 5404: 5398: 5395: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5382: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5369: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5356: 5355:archive.today 5352: 5349: 5347: 5342: 5335: 5323: 5319: 5312: 5310: 5308: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5269: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5239: 5231: 5225: 5221: 5217: 5216:The New Press 5213: 5212: 5204: 5196: 5190: 5186: 5185:Penguin Books 5182: 5178: 5172: 5164: 5158: 5154: 5150: 5146: 5145: 5140: 5134: 5127: 5123: 5118: 5110: 5103: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5065: 5057: 5051: 5036: 5033:Feng, Cindy. 5029: 5014: 5010: 5004: 4989: 4985: 4978: 4962: 4958: 4952: 4936: 4932: 4926: 4911: 4907: 4901: 4886: 4882: 4876: 4868: 4862: 4858: 4851: 4844: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4818: 4816: 4814: 4797: 4793: 4787: 4779: 4778: 4773: 4767: 4763: 4747: 4743: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4647: 4642: 4631: 4628: 4617: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4598:San Francisco 4595: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4572: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4529: 4525: 4522: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4509: 4506: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4448:New York City 4445: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4420: 4416: 4413: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4404: 4401: 4400: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4342: 4341: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4324: 4323:World Journal 4320: 4319: 4313: 4311: 4310: 4309:World Journal 4292: 4288: 4284: 4278: 4273: 4269: 4263: 4258: 4255: 4251: 4248:, pioneer of 4247: 4241: 4236: 4232: 4226: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4210: 4209:Ching W. Tang 4204: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4185: 4180: 4177: 4173: 4167: 4162: 4158: 4152: 4147: 4146: 4139: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4124:, billionaire 4123: 4119: 4116: 4113: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4093: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4069: 4066: 4063: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4033: 4030: 4027: 4023: 4022:Tsung-Dao Lee 4020: 4017: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3980: 3979: 3974: 3971: 3969:, billionaire 3968: 3964: 3960: 3957: 3955:, billionaire 3954: 3950: 3947: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3923: 3922: 3919: 3909: 3905: 3896: 3888: 3879: 3875: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3852: 3848: 3833: 3830: 3825: 3814: 3811: 3810: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3800: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3790: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3760: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3746: 3744: 3740: 3736: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3721: 3717: 3713: 3712:San Francisco 3709: 3705: 3701: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3669: 3665: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3637: 3636:Andrew Cherng 3633: 3629: 3628:Panda Express 3625: 3621: 3620:Panda Express 3617: 3613: 3608: 3602: 3599: 3593: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3581: 3576: 3574: 3569: 3565: 3560: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3526: 3521: 3517: 3512: 3511: 3504: 3500: 3495: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3447: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3409: 3400: 3398: 3393: 3391: 3387: 3386:life sciences 3383: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3366: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3335:Area of study 3332: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3275: 3271: 3261: 3257: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3242: 3238: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3220: 3216: 3205: 3195: 3193: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3174: 3170: 3160: 3157: 3153: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3132: 3129: 3119: 3116:February 2024 3110: 3106: 3103:This section 3101: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3085: 3083: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3047: 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11385: 11378: 11371: 11364: 11357: 11350: 11311:Harvard Bixi 11077: 11067: 10990:Group of Two 10842:Magnuson Act 10646:Meng Wanzhou 10567:Liu Chaoying 10562:Johnny Chung 10313: 9955: 9946: 9931:by removing 9918: 9891: 9884: 9867: 9860: 9853: 9823: 9809: 9802: 9801:Meng, Chih. 9795: 9781: 9774: 9764: 9754: 9753:Lee, Erika. 9747: 9737: 9730: 9714: 9697: 9683: 9673: 9655: 9648:Bibliography 9620:. 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