31:
960:
379:. The original work was written in 1833, but four additions were written over the next few years. The work describes a total of approximately 1300 species of plant. Short also wrote about plant life specifically in the vicinity of Lexington, Kentucky. This work was written in 1828 and 1829. Another work he wrote was a history of western American botany, in 1836. He had plans to create with
465:
for most of his life; from his early childhood until his death. He retired from medical teaching in 1849 and moved to the community of
Hayfield. In that year, he also inherited a considerable fortune from his uncle, William Short. Charles Wilkins Short died of
447:. An 1865 book said that the botanical collection was one of the most valuable private herbariums in the world. The book also stated that it was one of the most complete herbariums in the United States. Additionally, after retiring, Short owned a
431:
In
November 1815, Short married Mary Henry Churchill. He returned to Kentucky shortly afterwards. The couple had several children. Six of them were surviving at Short's death in 1863; one son and five daughters.
220:. He primarily worked in the state of Kentucky. Short discovered several species of plants and has six species of plants named after him. He attended Transylvania University and the
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302:. He was a professor there between 1838 and 1849. Upon retiring, the university's board of trustees named him professor emeritus of Materia Medica and Medical Botany.
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and Anna
Tuthill Symmes. He lived on his father's farm during his early life. Short received his primary education from the well-known teacher Joshua Fry.
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Biographical Sketch of
Charles Wilkins Short, M.D.: Formerly Professor of Materia Medica and Medical Botany in the University of Louisville, Kentucky
458:. In the late 1820s, he inherited a number of slaves from his uncle. Short attempted to relocate the slaves to Africa, but had difficulty doing so.
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Short frequently corresponded with his uncle
William Short, having written over 500 letters to him by his death. Short was also against
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an illustrated work describing the plant life of
Kentucky, but this was never created. He was elected an Associate Fellow of the
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291:. Between 1815 and 1825, Short practiced medicine in Woodford County. Between 1825 and 1837, he was a professor of
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Short wrote relatively little during his lifetime. All of his writings combined are less than 300 pages.
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between 1828 and 1839. He also co-founded the journal in 1828. Additionally, Short co-wrote the book
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In addition, Short discovered a number of species of plants. These include the
Kentucky pearlwort (
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at
Transylvania University. In 1837, he took the same position at the University of Louisville.
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Short has a total of five species and one genus of plants named after him. They are the genus
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and
Medical Botany at Transylvania University; owner of one of the most complete
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with 15,000 plant samples. In his will, he requested that it be donated to the
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Short's most significant writing related to the field of botany in
Kentucky is
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248:. Short had four siblings and four half-siblings. Two of his grandparents were
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228:. Short also owned a sizable herbarium. Short retired from teaching in 1849.
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344:. Short was considered to be the most well-known botanist west of the
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Shortly after 1810, Short began practicing medicine under his uncle,
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891:
Evil Necessity: Slavery and Political Culture in Antebellum Kentucky
224:. In addition to being a botanist, he practiced medicine and taught
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217:
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Five species and one genus of plants are named after him; chair of
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Plant Life of Kentucky: An Illustrated Guide to the Vascular Flora
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The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans
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Primary education with teacher Joshua Fry; studied medicine under
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A Catalog of the Native Phaenogamous Plants and Ferns of Kentucky
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A Catalog of the Native Phaenogamous Plants and Ferns of Kentucky
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275:. He then attended the University of Pennsylvania and became a
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Transylvania Journal of Medicine and the Associate Sciences
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Samuel David Gross (publisher: Collins, printer) (1865),
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Dear Brother: Letters of William Clark to Jonathan Clark
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In 1838, Short helped establish a medical school in the
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
493:is used to indicate this person as the author when
216:(October 6, 1794 – March 7, 1863) was an American
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549:Rossiter Johnson, John Howard Brown, ed. (1904),
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282:
751:Online Conservation Guide for Carex shortiana
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305:Short made a botanical expedition along the
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16:American botanist and physician (1794–1863)
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748:New York Natural Heritage Program (2013),
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445:Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences
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800:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
795:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter S"
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614:Charles Wilkins Short papers, 1816-1852
348:during the middle of the 19th century.
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236:Short was born on October 6, 1794, in
1021:People from Woodford County, Kentucky
888:Harold D. Tallant (January 1, 2003),
684:. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
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410:Short was an associate editor of the
389:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1031:Scientists from Louisville, Kentucky
1026:Physicians from Louisville, Kentucky
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309:between March 1845 and April 1845.
267:in 1813. In 1813, he studied under
13:
372:, which are both named after him.
14:
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1001:University of Pennsylvania alumni
952:
1036:University of Louisville faculty
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894:, University Press of Kentucky,
728:, University Press of Kentucky,
565:William Clark (August 1, 2003),
996:Transylvania University faculty
924:International Plant Names Index
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722:Ronald Jones (March 25, 2005),
443:. However, it was given to the
399:In 1825, Short became chair of
357:) and the top-pod water lilly (
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991:Transylvania University alumni
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1:
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773:The One That Almost Got Away
636:"Asa Gray and his Quest for
634:Jenkins, Charles F. (1942).
451:that spanned several acres.
283:Botanical and medical career
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222:University of Pennsylvania
108:University of Pennsylvania
571:, Yale University Press,
238:Woodford County, Kentucky
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52:Woodford County, Kentucky
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300:University of Louisville
232:Early life and education
441:Smithsonian Institution
427:Personal life and death
257:Transylvania University
95:Transylvania University
986:American Presbyterians
364:). He also discovered
329:Symphyotrichum shortii
965:Charles Wilkins Short
214:Charles Wilkins Short
23:Charles Wilkins Short
967:at Wikimedia Commons
650:(3 & 4): 13–28.
476:Louisville, Kentucky
437:botanical collection
354:Stellaria fontinalis
162:Mary Henry Churchill
140:in the United States
71:Louisville, Kentucky
680:Shortia galacifolia
638:Shortia galacifolia
484:author abbreviation
240:. His parents were
981:American botanists
478:on March 7, 1863.
417:Plants of Kentucky
338:, and the species
277:Doctor of Medicine
246:Maria Symmes Short
963:Media related to
512:List of botanists
320:Vesicaria shortii
289:Frederick Ridgely
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205:Frederick Ridgely
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370:Solidago shortii
335:Solidago shortii
261:Bachelor of Arts
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366:Carex shortiana
341:Carex shortiana
324:Phaca shortiana
318:, the species
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259:and received a
255:Short attended
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175: 1815)
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91:Alma mater
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435:Short owned a
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405:Medical Botany
401:Materia Medica
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385:Henry Griswold
332:, the species
326:, the species
322:, the species
293:medical botany
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265:Master of Arts
263:in 1810 and a
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63:March 7, 1863
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802:. Retrieved
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780:December 28,
778:, retrieved
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757:December 28,
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705:Gross, p. 22
686:. Retrieved
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620:December 25,
618:, retrieved
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602:Gross, p. 19
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463:Presbyterian
461:Short was a
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381:Robert Peter
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273:Philadelphia
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242:Peyton Short
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195:Peyton Short
150:
146:Notable work
65:(1863-03-07)
1011:1863 deaths
1006:1794 births
929: Short
848:Gross, p. 8
821:Gross, p. 9
593:Gross, p. 6
346:Alleghenies
250:John Cleves
975:Categories
901:0813129362
735:0813123313
688:January 1,
578:0300101066
518:References
395:Other work
362:polycarpia
307:Ohio River
138:herbariums
119:Occupation
44:1794-10-06
940:Citations
468:pneumonia
391:in 1855.
279:in 1815.
201:Relatives
79:Education
664:42953488
644:Arnoldia
506:See also
360:Ludwigia
218:botanist
183:Children
123:Botanist
456:slavery
315:Shortia
207:(uncle)
177:
169:
165:
898:
776:, 2013
732:
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495:citing
449:garden
191:Father
157:Spouse
86:, 1813
73:, U.S.
54:, U.S.
798:(PDF)
660:JSTOR
489:Short
171:(
167:
896:ISBN
806:2016
782:2013
759:2013
730:ISBN
690:2015
622:2013
573:ISBN
470:and
403:and
383:and
368:and
244:and
112:M.D.
103:M.A.
99:B.A.
60:Died
38:Born
652:doi
474:in
271:in
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871:^
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186:6+
173:m.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
