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849:. At the visit, Smith showed Adams and Quincy four Egyptian mummies and ancient papyri. Adams was not impressed by Smith, and wrote in his diary entry that day, "Such a man is a study not for himself, but as serving to show what turns the human mind will sometimes take. And herafter if I should live, I may compare the results of this delusion with the condition in which I saw it and its mountebank apostle."
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From the 1840s, Adams became one of the finest historical editors of his era. He developed his expertise in part because of the example of his father, who in 1829 had turned from politics (after his defeated bid for a second presidential term in 1828) to history and biography. John Quincy Adams began
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in 1854 and authorized the creation of the Adams Papers project; the modern project had published accurate scholarly editions of John Adams's diary and autobiography, several volumes of Adams family correspondence, two volumes on the portraits of John and
Abigail Adams and John Quincy and Louisa
802:, wanted to intervene to help the Confederacy. Adams warned doing so would mean war with the United States, as well as the cutting off American food exports, which constituted about a fourth of the British food supply. The American Navy, increasingly strong, would try to sink British shipping.
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in 1861, in which an
American naval officer had violated British rights. With the Union blockade of Confederate ports growing increasingly successful, little cotton now reached Europe except through Union channels. A strong element in Britain, including Chancellor of the Exchequer
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During the presidency of his father John Quincy Adams (1825–1829), Charles and his brothers John and George were all rivals for the same woman, their cousin Mary
Catherine Hellen, who lived with the Adams family after the death of her parents. In 1828, John married Mary in a
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had wanted the position and so became alienated from Adams. Britain had already recognized
Confederate belligerency, but Adams was instrumental in maintaining British neutrality and preventing British diplomatic recognition of the Confederacy during the
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Charles
Francis Adams died at 1:57 o'clock this morning, at his residence, No. 57 Mount Vernon-street, in this city. He had not been well for some time and had suffered more or less for the past five years from some brain trouble, the result of
825:. The claims went to arbitration, with Adams in charge of the American side. However, the British in 1872 agreed to pay $ 15 million (~$ 340 million in 2023) in damages only for damages caused by British-built Confederate warships.
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as the presidential nominee. That same year, on
February 21, his father had suffered a massive stroke and collapsed on the floor of the House. He died two days later in the Speaker's Room in the Capitol building at the age of 80.
813:. Adams and his staff collected details on the shipbuilding issue, showing how warships and blockade runners built for the Confederacy caused widespread damage to American interests, the former being against the
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674:(1840), took up the project that his father had left uncompleted and between 1850 and 1856 turned out not just the two volumes of the biography but eight further volumes presenting editions of John Adams's
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841:, the founder of the Church of Jesus Christ and the Latter Day Saints, in Nauvoo, Illinois, and received a copy of the Book of Mormon which had previously belonged to Smith's first wife,
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a biography of his father, John Adams, but wrote only a few chapters before resuming his political career in 1830 with his election to the U.S. House of
Representatives.
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Catherine Adams, and the early years of the diary of
Charles Francis Adams, who published a revised edition of the biography in 1871. He was elected a Fellow of the
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in the United States to honor his father John Quincy Adams. The Stone
Library includes over 14,000 books written in twelve languages. The library is at
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1303:(1961– ). Multivolume letterpress edition of all letters to and from major members of the Adams family, plus their diaries; still incomplete.
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and maintain
European neutrality to the utmost extent. Adams also featured in national and state politics before and after the Civil War.
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Back in Boston, Adams declined the presidency of Harvard University, but became one of its overseers in 1869. In 1870 he built the first
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Adams was the patriarch of one of the United States's most prominent political families: his father and grandfather were Presidents
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559:(1803–1834). His sister, Louisa, was born in 1811 but died in 1812 while the family was in Russia. He was named in part after
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735:(Britain), a post previously held by his father and grandfather, from 1861 to 1868. Powerful Massachusetts Senator
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The British government pulled back from talk of war when the Confederate invasion of the North was defeated at
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403:(August 18, 1807 – November 21, 1886) was an American historical editor, writer, politician, and diplomat. As
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1243:"Charles Francis Adams. The Aged Statement Gone To His Rest. Passing Quietly Away Surrounded By His Family"
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On September 3, 1829, he married Abigail Brown Brooks (1808–1889), whose father was shipping magnate
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His wife Abigail's "health and spirits" worsened after her husband's death, and she died at
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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts
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Heirs of an Honored Name: The Decline of the Adams Family and the Rise of Modern America
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Maureen M. Robson, "The Alabama Claims and the Anglo-American Reconciliation, 1865–71."
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1557:
1536:
1443:
1322:
986:
Adams died in Boston on November 21, 1886, at the age of 79, and was interred in
645:
571:
481:
454:
268:
105:
77:
1140:
Appletons' annual cyclopaedia and register of important events of the year: 1862
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9872:
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9527:
9417:
9293:
8881:
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8635:
8502:
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2148:
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1911:
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1608:
937:
822:
776:
736:
579:
81:
10087:
9793:
1329:. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1961, reissued by Stanford University Press, 1968.
1102:
Norman B. Ferris, "An American Diplomatist Confronts Victorian Society, 1861"
11507:
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2793:
2778:
2718:
2618:
2233:
2223:
2153:
2033:
2008:
1998:
1856:
1365:
1168:
The Alabama Claims: American Politics and Anglo-American Relations, 1865–1872
665:
556:
238:
120:
9183:
A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America
1407:
1180:
747:
Part of his duties included corresponding with British civilians, including
664:
The younger Adams, fresh from his edition of the letters of his grandmother
608:
11255:
10964:
10691:
10666:
10538:
10142:
10015:
9701:
9695:
9671:
8920:
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7704:
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7671:
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7203:
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5265:
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4328:
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3958:
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3728:
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3353:
3308:
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3288:
3248:
3163:
3093:
2878:
2833:
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2623:
2523:
2488:
2468:
2413:
2343:
2143:
2128:
1891:
1861:
1831:
1789:
1349:
979:
838:
794:
704:
560:
443:
360:
342:
430:, about whom he wrote a major biography. He had seven children, including
11237:
9689:
9665:
9425:
8653:
8647:
8564:
8251:
6476:
5514:
5494:
5240:
4963:
4908:
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4248:
4208:
4173:
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4048:
3993:
3838:
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3388:
3263:
3148:
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2868:
2723:
2703:
2218:
1204:
780:
699:
597:
575:
439:
338:
10461:
1437:
543:
on August 18, 1807, and he was one of three sons and a daughter born to
27:
American historical editor, writer, politician, and diplomat (1807–1886)
10809:
9916:
9862:
9240:
9018:
8760:
8582:
8334:
7859:
6734:
6496:
5697:
5692:
5163:
4948:
4063:
2563:
2408:
1871:
1836:
1784:
1774:
1757:
Ambassadors of the United States of America to the Court of St. James's
994:
911:
862:
842:
818:
616:
520:
427:
9263:
Co-founder and second president, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1054:
The Adams Women: Abigail and Louisa Adams, Their Sisters and Daughters
9013:
8264:
President, Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences
7123:
5306:
4703:
3723:
3313:
1383:. Vol. 1. Boston: American Biographical Society. pp. 36–37.
772:
748:
7972:
1065:
State Street Trust Company. Forty of Boston's historic houses. 1912.
976:
Mary Gardiner Adams (1845–1928), who married Dr. Henry Parker Quincy
680:
The Works of John Adams, Esq., Second President of the United States
9438:
7128:
1988:
636:
from 1843 to 1845. In 1846, he purchased and became editor of the
1364:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
936:(1767–1849). She had two sisters, Charlotte, who was married to
821:
on the battlefield. The evidence became the basis of the postwar
8190:
990:, Quincy. He was the last surviving child of John Quincy Adams.
7926:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
2201:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts
1518:
540:
457:
in 1848; he was the party's vice-presidential candidate in the
234:
1506:
Descent from Glory: Four Generations of the John Adams Family.
9386:
Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence
8729:
1453:
5648:
952:
Louisa Catherine Adams (1831–1870), who married Charles Kuhn
1390:
Edward Everett: The Intellectual in the Turmoil of Politics
1296:, Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, 1900.
10283:
1526:
at Ford's Theatre site, including several to or from Adams
1517:, by Charles Francis Adams, published 1844, hosted by the
940:, a Massachusetts politician, and Ann, who was married to
880:, Adams ran unsuccessfully for Governor of Massachusetts.
628:
In 1840, Adams was elected to three one-year terms in the
600:
ceremony, and both Charles and George declined to attend.
1524:
Selected diplomatic Letters of the Lincoln administration
1143:. New York: D. Appleton & Company. 1863. p. 381.
5285:
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5220:
5190:
5133:
5068:
5003:
4928:
4838:
4683:
4493:
4228:
3973:
3743:
3523:
3328:
3113:
2893:
2638:
2438:
2208:
124:
11589:
Ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom
11584:
Members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
865:(also known as the "Old House") which is now part of
11614:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
10462:
Historical anti-slavery parties in the United States
1461:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
1419:
1207:'s satirical cartoon of Charles Adams's campaign at
707:
on the reverse of the 2008 First Spouse coin of the
523:, the Adams's family home which is now part of the
1214:Magazine, August 1958, Volume IX, Number 5, p. 90.
11624:People of Massachusetts in the American Civil War
1392:. Selinsgrove, PA: Susquehanna University Press.
727:He was re-elected in 1860 but resigned to become
508:, he was the unsuccessful Democratic nominee for
11505:
8259:President, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
7612:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
845:. The book is now in the archive collections of
809:, and Lincoln announced that he would issue the
11574:1872 United States vice-presidential candidates
11569:1848 United States vice-presidential candidates
973:Arthur George Adams (1841–1846), who died young
948:minister. Together, they were the parents of:
7436:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
1475:Appleton's Biography edited by Stanley L. Klos
488:. After the War, he became alienated from the
415:efforts to prevent British recognition of the
11619:Members of the American Philosophical Society
10763:
10447:
10073:
9779:
9190:Letters of Mrs. Adams, the Wife of John Adams
8976:United States presidential election 1788–1789
8745:
7988:
5322:
2185:
1741:
1456:"Charles Francis Adams Sr. (id: A0000321859)"
671:Letters of Mrs. Adams, the Wife of John Adams
9236:Family home and John Quincy Adams birthplace
828:
652:, running on a ticket with former president
478:United States Minister to the United Kingdom
405:United States Minister to the United Kingdom
11599:Children of presidents of the United States
9144:Presidential transition of Thomas Jefferson
8926:Chairman of the Marine Committee, 1775-1779
1489:Works by or about Charles Francis Adams Sr.
1339:
694:
10770:
10756:
10454:
10440:
10080:
10066:
9786:
9772:
8752:
8738:
7995:
7981:
5329:
5315:
2192:
2178:
1748:
1734:
1676:Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district
1508:Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1999.
1319:(2 vols.). Harvard University Press, 1964.
40:
9170:Massachusetts Historical Society holdings
8285:Massachusetts Historical Society holdings
1708:United States Envoy to the United Kingdom
1036:
1034:
833:In 1844, while traveling with his cousin
644:, he was the unsuccessful nominee of the
453:before helping to found the abolitionist
315:
115:U.S. House of Representatives
57:United States Envoy to the United Kingdom
10094:1872 United States presidential election
9800:1848 United States presidential election
9268:United First Parish Church and gravesite
9090:District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801
8347:United First Parish Church and gravesite
5525:Treatment of slaves in the United States
1280:, August 18, 2015. Retrieved 2017-02-08.
920:
905:
698:
615:
607:
10181:
10122:
7268:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
5440:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
1514:Texas and the Massachusetts Resolutions
1369:
1084:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1079:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter A"
1040:
14:
11594:Politicians from Quincy, Massachusetts
11506:
9253:Massachusetts Hall, Harvard University
8433:Monroe Doctrine Centennial half dollar
7253:Modern display of the Confederate flag
5336:
1380:The Biographical Dictionary of America
1073:
1071:
1031:
753:International Workingmen's Association
721:United States House of Representatives
630:Massachusetts House of Representatives
574:, where he graduated in 1825. He then
551:(1775–1852). His older brothers were
467:United States House of Representatives
192:Massachusetts House of Representatives
11489:
11487:
11480:
11478:
11471:
11469:
11464:
11455:
11453:
11435:
11433:
11431:
11425:
11423:
11421:
11403:
11401:
11399:
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11393:
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11349:
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11319:
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11234:
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11225:
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11206:
11160:
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11112:
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11091:
11082:
11080:
11073:
11071:
11064:
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11058:
11030:
11028:
11004:
11002:
11000:
10998:
10981:
10979:
10972:
10970:
10963:
10954:
10952:
10945:
10936:
10934:
10888:
10886:
10844:
10842:
10840:
10838:
10836:
10834:
10824:
10817:
10808:
10806:
10804:
10802:
10800:
10798:
10796:
10794:
10792:
10790:
10435:
10282:
10061:
9767:
8733:
8002:
7976:
7471:
6860:
6424:
5647:
5450:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
5348:
5310:
2173:
1729:
1499:Civil War era diaries Digital Edition
689:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
10965:Louisa Catherine Adams (née Johnson)
9024:United States Department of the Navy
8950:Constitution of Massachusetts (1780)
1387:
1375:Adams, Charles Francis (diplomatist)
1344:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
1342:Edward Everett: Orator and Statesman
620:Adams lived on Mount Vernon Street,
140:March 4, 1859 – May 1, 1861
69:May 16, 1861 – May 13, 1868
9063:Sick and Disabled Seamen Relief Act
8795:U.S. Minister to the United Kingdom
8787:Vice President of the United States
8074:U.S. Minister to the United Kingdom
7607:Committee on the Conduct of the War
7283:United Daughters of the Confederacy
1562:Vice President of the United States
1068:
910:Mr. and Mrs. Adams on the porch at
650:Vice President of the United States
24:
11549:American people of English descent
8320:John Quincy Adams and abolitionism
7677:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
7472:
7016:impeachment managers investigation
5395:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
1480:Works by Charles Francis Adams Sr.
885:1876 Electoral College controversy
775:but was soon transformed near the
461:on a ticket with former president
25:
11635:
11092:Abigail Brown Adams (née Brooks)
9503:"Adams and Liberty" campaign song
9373:Adams House at Harvard University
8423:Adams House at Harvard University
7102:Reconstruction military districts
5550:Abolitionism in the United States
5505:Plantations in the American South
5420:Origins of the American Civil War
1415:
1340:Frothingham, Paul Revere (1925).
1299:Butterfield, L. H. et al., eds.,
1210:. An explanation can be found in
11465:Catherine Lovering Adams Morgan
9747:
9746:
9124:State of the Union Address (1797
8803:U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
8713:
8712:
8196:
8189:
8166:State of the Union Address, 1825
8146:First Treaty of Prairie du Chien
8106:U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
8066:United States Secretary of State
7956:
7947:
7946:
7085:Enforcement Act of February 1871
7058:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
2428:
2422:
1436:
1422:
1357:
1327:Charles Francis Adams, 1807–1886
1119:. marxists.org. January 28, 1865
1018:Chambers Biographical Dictionary
901:
684:Massachusetts Historical Society
469:in 1858 and re-elected in 1860.
11604:19th-century American diplomats
11524:People from Beacon Hill, Boston
8161:United States Naval Observatory
8090:U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
7870:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
7732:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
7293:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
1266:
1235:
1226:
1217:
1197:
1173:
1160:
612:Van Buren/Adams campaign poster
519:and built the Stone Library at
311:
9545:American Philosophical Society
9258:Presidents House, Philadelphia
9226:Adams National Historical Park
9175:Adams Papers Editorial Project
9154:Federal judiciary appointments
8938:Staten Island Peace Conference
8776:President of the United States
8759:
8325:Adams National Historical Park
8290:Adams Papers Editorial Project
8181:Federal judiciary appointments
8055:President of the United States
6973:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
1592:President of the United States
1316:Diary of Charles Francis Adams
1147:
1131:
1109:
1096:
1059:
1046:
1011:
867:Adams National Historical Park
847:Adams National Historical Park
723:in 1858, where he chaired the
525:Adams National Historical Park
449:Adams served two terms in the
13:
1:
11370:Frances Adams (née Lovering)
10713:American Anti-Slavery Society
10342:People's (Equal Rights) Party
8849:Braintree Instructions (1765)
7388:Ladies' Memorial Associations
7090:Enforcement Act of April 1871
6986:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
6861:
1671:U.S. House of Representatives
1654:U.S. House of Representatives
1530:Mount Wollaston Cemetery Tour
1181:"Charles Francis Adams Diary"
1000:
925:Portrait of Adams in 1867 by
852:
534:
417:Confederate States of America
11579:Massachusetts state senators
9551:Gazette of the United States
8909:Treaty of Amity and Commerce
8246:United States v. The Amistad
7521:Confederate revolving cannon
7263:Sons of Confederate Veterans
7134:South Carolina riots of 1876
7112:Indian Council at Fort Smith
7063:South Carolina riots of 1876
7028:Knights of the White Camelia
5520:Slavery in the United States
1816:Ministers Plenipotentiary to
1764:Ministers Plenipotentiary to
1292:Adams Jr., Charles Francis,
837:, Charles Francis Adams met
515:Adams became an overseer of
7:
9378:Mount Adams (New Hampshire,
9310:Jefferson Memorial pediment
8887:Declaration of Independence
8815:Second Continental Congress
7875:New York City riots of 1863
7700:Battle Hymn of the Republic
7451:United Confederate Veterans
7288:Children of the Confederacy
7278:United Confederate Veterans
7273:Southern Historical Society
6425:
5905:Price's Missouri Expedition
5375:Timeline leading to the War
5349:
914:in Quincy, photographed by
817:and the latter against the
719:, Adams was elected to the
255:Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
10:
11640:
11559:Massachusetts Free Soilers
11256:Peter Chardon Brooks Adams
10947:Abigail Amelia Adams Smith
9056:Naturalization Act of 1798
9034:United States Marine Corps
8827:First Continental Congress
8330:Birthplace and family home
7843:Confederate Secret Service
7431:Grand Army of the Republic
7323:Grand Army of the Republic
7141:Southern Claims Commission
2420:
1497:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
1155:Canadian Historical Review
980:Peter Chardon Brooks Adams
725:Committee on Manufactures.
451:Massachusetts State Senate
18:Charles Francis Adams, Sr.
11493:
11462:
11447:
11445:
11443:
11429:
11427:
11419:
11415:
11409:
11367:
11362:Charles Francis Adams III
11343:
11341:
11339:
11337:
11333:
11331:
11329:
11313:
11309:
11307:
11305:
11293:
11289:
11283:
11271:
11243:
11229:Charles Francis Adams Jr.
11216:
11200:
11198:
11196:
11194:
11192:
11190:
11188:
11182:
11180:
11178:
11172:
11170:
11168:
11156:
11152:
11150:
11148:
11146:
11144:
11142:
11140:
11134:
11132:
11130:
11128:
11126:
11124:
11122:
11089:
11084:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
11052:
11050:
11048:
11042:
11040:
11038:
11026:
11022:
11020:
11018:
11016:
11014:
11012:
11010:
10990:
10961:
10943:
10928:
10926:
10924:
10918:
10916:
10914:
10912:
10910:
10908:
10906:
10900:
10898:
10896:
10884:
10880:
10878:
10876:
10874:
10872:
10870:
10868:
10866:
10864:
10858:
10856:
10854:
10852:
10850:
10819:Abigail Adams (née Smith)
10815:
10705:
10659:
10628:
10597:
10556:
10515:
10474:
10467:
10407:
10369:
10340:
10296:
10278:
10208:
10156:
10105:
10033:
10008:
9981:
9964:
9934:
9907:
9890:
9855:
9828:
9811:
9720:
9584:
9495:
9442:(1997 documentary series)
9394:
9276:
9211:
9162:
8999:
8968:
8882:Lee Resolution (seconded)
8837:
8767:
8691:
8671:National Republican Party
8663:
8527:
8464:
8405:
8355:
8300:
8272:
8205:
8187:
8116:
8010:
7942:
7918:
7831:Confederate States dollar
7803:
7745:
7690:
7642:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
7637:Emancipation Proclamation
7599:
7531:Medal of Honor recipients
7488:
7484:
7467:
7419:Confederate Memorial Hall
7401:
7380:
7338:
7310:
7301:
7221:Confederate Memorial Hall
7194:Confederate History Month
7174:Civil War Discovery Trail
7154:
7075:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
6906:
6881:Reconstruction Amendments
6871:
6867:
6856:
6778:
6647:
6640:
6580:
6444:
6437:
6433:
6420:
6362:
6109:
6102:
5933:
5789:
5748:
5716:
5683:
5676:
5672:
5643:
5540:
5490:Emancipation Proclamation
5458:
5359:
5355:
5344:
5284:
5254:
5219:
5189:
5132:
5067:
5002:
4927:
4837:
4682:
4492:
4227:
3972:
3742:
3522:
3327:
3112:
2892:
2637:
2437:
2207:
1971:Ambassadors Extraordinary
1970:
1814:Envoys Extraordinary and
1813:
1763:
1714:
1705:
1697:
1692:
1682:
1667:
1659:
1652:
1642:
1634:Governor of Massachusetts
1627:
1619:
1600:
1585:
1570:
1555:
1550:
1545:
962:Charles Francis Adams Jr.
829:Meeting with Joseph Smith
811:Emancipation Proclamation
603:
510:Governor of Massachusetts
401:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
394:
379:
369:
348:
325:
295:
259:
245:
217:
212:
208:
197:
189:
178:
168:
156:
144:
133:
111:
99:
87:
73:
62:
55:
51:
39:
34:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
32:
11544:Family of Thomas Johnson
11473:Charles Francis Adams IV
10159:Liberal Republican Party
9221:Early life and education
8098:U.S. Minister to Prussia
7905:U.S. Sanitary Commission
7816:Battlefield preservation
7722:Marching Through Georgia
7647:Hampton Roads Conference
7622:Confiscation Act of 1862
7617:Confiscation Act of 1861
7393:U.S. national cemeteries
7199:Confederate Memorial Day
7184:Civil War Trails Program
7053:New Orleans riot of 1866
1975:the Court of St. James's
1818:the Court of St. James's
1766:the Court of St. James's
1574:George Washington Julian
1546:Party political offices
1454:United States Congress.
1106:(1965) 15#8 pp. 550–558.
988:Mount Wollaston Cemetery
709:Presidential dollar coin
695:Congressman and diplomat
549:Louisa Catherine Johnson
465:. He was elected to the
11529:Politicians from Boston
11066:George Washington Adams
10738:Radical Democracy Party
9508:Adams' personal library
9471:(2006 documentary film)
9095:Navy Department Library
9085:Slave Trade Act of 1800
9068:Marine Hospital Service
9051:Alien and Sedition Acts
9046:Mississippi Organic Act
9029:Commerce Protection Act
8859:Continental Association
8854:Boston Massacre defense
8482:1965 television series)
8240:Smithsonian Institution
8215:Monroe Doctrine, author
8082:U.S. Minister to Russia
7826:Confederate war finance
7446:Southern Cross of Honor
7414:1938 Gettysburg reunion
7409:1913 Gettysburg reunion
7107:Reconstruction Treaties
7080:Enforcement Act of 1870
6963:Freedman's Savings Bank
5580:Lane Debates on Slavery
5405:Lincoln–Douglas debates
1973:and Plenipotentiary to
1519:Portal to Texas History
676:Diary and Autobiography
553:George Washington Adams
531:, to honor his father.
492:and was successively a
411:, Adams was crucial to
11609:Harvard College alumni
10938:William Stephens Smith
10718:Anti-Nebraska movement
9513:American Enlightenment
9469:John and Abigail Adams
9450:(2002 animated series)
9075:Bankruptcy Act of 1800
8875:Thoughts on Government
8644:(paternal grandmother)
8638:(paternal grandfather)
7885:Richmond riots of 1863
7811:Baltimore riot of 1861
7591:U.S. Military Railroad
7511:Confederate Home Guard
7243:Historiographic issues
7209:Historical reenactment
5708:Revenue Cutter Service
5575:William Lloyd Garrison
5484:Dred Scott v. Sandford
1539:(includes grave image)
1274:"Abigail Brooks Adams"
929:
918:
790:by British shipyards.
712:
625:
613:
476:, Adams served as the
374:Adams political family
11482:Thomas Boylston Adams
10983:Thomas Boylston Adams
10331:(declined nomination)
9636:Thomas Boylston Adams
9305:John Adams Courthouse
9231:John Adams Birthplace
9014:Quasi War with France
8955:Treaty of Paris, 1783
8630:Thomas Boylston Adams
8496:Mutiny on the Amistad
8151:Treaty of Fond du Lac
8136:Internal improvements
7850:Great Revival of 1863
7727:Maryland, My Maryland
7516:Confederate railroads
7179:Civil War Roundtables
7048:Meridian riot of 1871
7043:Memphis riots of 1866
5600:George Luther Stearns
5585:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
5478:Crittenden Compromise
1311:Donald, David Herbert
1294:Charles Francis Adams
942:Nathaniel Frothingham
924:
909:
898:for the White House.
871:Quincy, Massachusetts
755:. Adams and his son,
702:
632:and he served in the
619:
611:
589:North American Review
529:Quincy, Massachusetts
222:Charles Francis Adams
11457:Henry Sturgis Morgan
11220:John Quincy Adams II
10733:North American Party
10629:National conventions
10599:National Union Party
10468:Presidential tickets
10412:Other 1872 elections
10266:William S. Groesbeck
10038:Other 1848 elections
9432:The Adams Chronicles
8864:Petition to the King
8577:John Quincy Adams II
8488:The Adams Chronicles
7737:Daar kom die Alibama
7652:National Union Party
7328:memorials to Lincoln
7248:Lost Cause mythology
6953:Eufaula riot of 1874
6941:Confederate refugees
6154:District of Columbia
5781:Union naval blockade
5627:Underground Railroad
5415:Nullification crisis
1582:Party reestablished
1336:. Basic Books, 2019.
1332:Egerton, Douglas R.
1278:womenhistoryblog.com
956:John Quincy Adams II
934:Peter Chardon Brooks
859:presidential library
815:U.S. Merchant Marine
731:(ambassador) to the
634:Massachusetts Senate
624:, Boston, 1842–1886.
584:admission to the bar
301:Abigail Brown Brooks
172:Massachusetts Senate
11554:Massachusetts Whigs
11534:Lawyers from Boston
11353:George Casper Adams
11247:Marian Hooper Adams
11209:Frances Cadwalader
10660:Other party leaders
10651:1864 National Union
10218:Liberal Republican:
9726:← George Washington
9609:Abigail Adams Smith
9564:American Revolution
9558:The American Museum
9403:Profiles in Courage
9315:U.S. Postage stamps
9300:John Adams Building
9110:Midnight Judges Act
9080:Indiana Organic Act
8656:(great-grandfather)
8618:Abigail Adams Smith
8475:Profiles in Courage
8428:U.S. Postage stamps
8315:Abigail Adams Cairn
8040:U.S. Representative
8028:U.S. Representative
8016:U.S. Representative
7895:Supreme Court cases
7662:Radical Republicans
7441:Old soldiers' homes
7425:Confederate Veteran
7351:artworks in Capitol
7070:Reconstruction acts
6931:Colfax riot of 1873
5895:Richmond-Petersburg
5500:Fugitive slave laws
5430:Popular sovereignty
5410:Missouri Compromise
5400:Kansas-Nebraska Act
1552:New political party
1388:Varg, Paul (1992).
1307:Donald, Aida Dipace
1251:. November 21, 1886
1056:, 1999, pp. 236–238
927:William Morris Hunt
916:Marion Hooper Adams
896:Rutherford B. Hayes
887:, Adams sided with
733:Court of St James's
568:Boston Latin School
11238:Henry Brooks Adams
10360:Frederick Douglass
10298:Labor Reform Party
10021:Joshua R. Giddings
9740:Thomas Jefferson →
9733:Thomas Jefferson →
9533:First Party System
9411:American Primitive
9116:Marbury v. Madison
9039:Convention of 1800
8914:Treaty of Alliance
8438:Mount Quincy Adams
8379:Presidential runs
7716:A Lincoln Portrait
7657:Politicians killed
7581:U.S. Balloon Corps
7576:Union corps badges
7356:memorials to Davis
7226:Disenfranchisement
7097:Reconstruction era
6978:Timber Culture Act
6936:Compromise of 1877
5900:Franklin–Nashville
5570:Frederick Douglass
5473:Cornerstone Speech
5390:Compromise of 1850
5338:American Civil War
1663:William S. Damrell
1605:Title next held by
1535:2020-10-21 at the
1248:The New York Times
1232:Frothingham, p. 62
1157:42.1 (1961): 1–22.
968:Henry Brooks Adams
930:
919:
779:into sloop-of-war
742:American Civil War
713:
626:
614:
539:Adams was born in
517:Harvard University
494:Liberal Republican
409:American Civil War
384:Harvard University
279:Liberal Republican
151:William S. Damrell
11502:
11501:
11497:
11496:
10956:John Quincy Adams
10779:Adams family tree
10746:
10745:
10682:William H. Seward
10624:
10623:
10570:William L. Dayton
10429:
10428:
10403:
10402:
10371:Prohibition Party
10352:Victoria Woodhull
10333:
10324:Other candidates:
10274:
10273:
10256:Jeremiah S. Black
10175:
10152:
10151:
10055:
10054:
10029:
10028:
9960:
9959:
9925:William O. Butler
9886:
9885:
9761:
9760:
9648:Charles Adams Sr.
9615:John Quincy Adams
9487:(2024 miniseries)
9479:(2015 miniseries)
9434:(1976 miniseries)
9289:List of memorials
9105:Treaty of Tripoli
9100:Treaty of Tellico
8897:Committee of Five
8727:
8726:
8553:Charles Adams Sr.
8490:(1976 miniseries)
8357:Electoral history
8225:Adams–Onís Treaty
8004:John Quincy Adams
7970:
7969:
7938:
7937:
7934:
7933:
7768:Italian Americans
7753:African Americans
7710:John Brown's Body
7463:
7462:
7459:
7458:
7376:
7375:
7214:Robert E. Lee Day
6958:Freedmen's Bureau
6921:Brooks–Baxter War
6852:
6851:
6848:
6847:
6844:
6843:
6636:
6635:
6416:
6415:
6412:
6411:
6408:
6407:
5825:Northern Virginia
5771:Trans-Mississippi
5744:
5743:
5639:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5531:Uncle Tom's Cabin
5468:African Americans
5304:
5303:
4294:H. A. S. Dearborn
3869:J. M. S. Williams
2167:
2166:
1876:chargé d'affaires
1851:chargé d'affaires
1804:chargé d'affaires
1724:
1723:
1715:Succeeded by
1693:Diplomatic posts
1683:Succeeded by
1643:Succeeded by
1571:Succeeded by
1484:Project Gutenberg
1399:978-0-945636-25-0
1371:Johnson, Rossiter
1272:MacLean, Maggie,
1212:American Heritage
997:on June 6, 1889.
800:William Gladstone
545:John Quincy Adams
424:John Quincy Adams
398:
397:
356:John Quincy Adams
249:November 21, 1886
16:(Redirected from
11631:
10788:
10787:
10772:
10765:
10758:
10749:
10748:
10728:Conscience Whigs
10697:Francis P. Blair
10558:Republican Party
10543:George W. Julian
10529:Charles F. Adams
10525:Martin Van Buren
10472:
10471:
10456:
10449:
10442:
10433:
10432:
10329:
10280:
10279:
10221:Charles F. Adams
10197:Vice President:
10179:
10178:
10168:Democratic Party
10166:
10163:
10141:Vice President:
10132:Ulysses S. Grant
10120:
10119:
10108:Republican Party
10082:
10075:
10068:
10059:
10058:
10009:Other candidates
9999:Charles F. Adams
9997:Vice President:
9991:Martin Van Buren
9979:
9978:
9952:Martin Van Buren
9935:Other candidates
9923:Vice President:
9905:
9904:
9893:Democratic Party
9856:Other candidates
9846:Millard Fillmore
9844:Vice President:
9826:
9825:
9788:
9781:
9774:
9765:
9764:
9750:
9749:
9684:Susanna Boylston
9674:(great-grandson)
9668:(great-grandson)
9662:(great-grandson)
9574:Founding Fathers
9523:Federalist Party
9463:2008 miniseries)
8943:Conference House
8931:Continental Navy
8830:
8818:
8806:
8798:
8790:
8779:
8754:
8747:
8740:
8731:
8730:
8716:
8715:
8704:Andrew Jackson →
8650:(paternal uncle)
8642:Susanna Boylston
8519:2008 miniseries)
8200:
8193:
8156:Treaty of Limits
8109:
8101:
8093:
8085:
8077:
8069:
8058:
8047:
8035:
8023:
7997:
7990:
7983:
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7960:
7950:
7949:
7773:Native Americans
7758:German Americans
7551:Partisan rangers
7546:Official Records
7486:
7485:
7469:
7468:
7361:memorials to Lee
7308:
7307:
6869:
6868:
6858:
6857:
6645:
6644:
6442:
6441:
6435:
6434:
6422:
6421:
6395:Washington, D.C.
6189:Indian Territory
6149:Dakota Territory
6107:
6106:
6024:Chancellorsville
5815:Jackson's Valley
5805:Blockade runners
5681:
5680:
5674:
5673:
5645:
5644:
5605:Thaddeus Stevens
5595:Lysander Spooner
5555:Susan B. Anthony
5357:
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2519:B. Crowninshield
2484:J. Crowninshield
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1743:
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1727:
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1701:George M. Dallas
1698:Preceded by
1660:Preceded by
1620:Preceded by
1543:
1542:
1493:Internet Archive
1471:
1469:
1468:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1432:
1430:Biography portal
1427:
1426:
1425:
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1384:
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1323:Duberman, Martin
1301:The Adams Papers
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1063:
1057:
1050:
1044:
1043:, pp. 36–37
1038:
1029:
1015:
894:over Republican
892:Samuel J. Tilden
788:blockade runners
761:commerce raiders
654:Martin Van Buren
555:(1801–1829) and
547:(1767–1848) and
490:Republican Party
463:Martin Van Buren
459:election of 1848
319:
317:
313:
252:
231:
229:
213:Personal details
202:
183:
174:
159:
147:
138:
128:
117:
102:
94:George M. Dallas
90:
67:
44:
30:
29:
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10781:
10776:
10747:
10742:
10701:
10672:Salmon P. Chase
10655:
10646:1860 Republican
10641:1856 Republican
10620:
10607:Abraham Lincoln
10593:
10584:Hannibal Hamlin
10580:Abraham Lincoln
10566:John C. Frémont
10552:
10517:Free Soil Party
10511:
10498:James G. Birney
10484:James G. Birney
10463:
10460:
10430:
10425:
10399:
10365:
10336:
10327:Charles O'Conor
10292:
10270:
10261:James A. Bayard
10246:Salmon P. Chase
10210:
10204:
10164:
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10148:
10111:
10101:
10086:
10056:
10051:
10025:
10004:
9970:
9967:Free Soil Party
9956:
9930:
9896:
9882:
9868:John M. Clayton
9851:
9817:
9807:
9792:
9762:
9757:
9716:
9706:daughter-in-law
9698:(second cousin)
9642:George W. Adams
9580:
9491:
9477:Sons of Liberty
9395:Popular culture
9390:
9357:President Adams
9324:(1783 painting)
9321:Treaty of Paris
9272:
9213:
9207:
9196:Founders Online
9158:
8995:
8964:
8892:May 15 preamble
8869:United Colonies
8840:
8839:Founding of the
8833:
8821:
8809:
8801:
8793:
8782:
8771:
8763:
8758:
8728:
8723:
8687:
8659:
8547:George W. Adams
8531:
8523:
8466:
8460:
8445:President Adams
8401:
8388:Corrupt Bargain
8351:
8302:
8296:
8268:
8220:Treaty of Ghent
8207:
8201:
8195:
8194:
8185:
8131:American System
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7763:Irish Americans
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7586:U.S. Home Guard
7526:Field artillery
7480:
7479:
7455:
7397:
7372:
7334:
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7297:
7189:Civil War Trust
7156:
7150:
7038:Ethnic violence
7023:Kirk–Holden war
6902:
6863:
6840:
6774:
6632:
6576:
6429:
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6358:
6111:
6098:
5929:
5910:Sherman's March
5890:Bermuda Hundred
5785:
5740:
5712:
5668:
5667:
5631:
5590:J. Sella Martin
5560:James G. Birney
5536:
5454:
5380:Bleeding Kansas
5368:
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5340:
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1718:Reverdy Johnson
1711:
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1679:
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1537:Wayback Machine
1466:
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1444:Politics portal
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1373:, ed. (1906). "
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767:, launched as
697:
646:Free Soil Party
640:newspaper. In
606:
572:Harvard College
537:
482:Abraham Lincoln
455:Free Soil Party
365:
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11019:
11017:
11015:
11013:
11011:
11009:
11007:
11005:
11003:
11001:
10999:
10996:
10995:
10993:
10991:
10988:
10987:
10980:
10978:
10971:
10969:
10962:
10960:
10953:
10951:
10944:
10942:
10935:
10932:
10931:
10929:
10927:
10925:
10923:
10921:
10919:
10917:
10915:
10913:
10911:
10909:
10907:
10905:
10903:
10901:
10899:
10897:
10895:
10893:
10890:
10889:
10887:
10885:
10883:
10881:
10879:
10877:
10875:
10873:
10871:
10869:
10867:
10865:
10863:
10861:
10859:
10857:
10855:
10853:
10851:
10849:
10847:
10845:
10843:
10841:
10839:
10837:
10835:
10832:
10831:
10829:
10826:
10825:
10823:
10816:
10814:
10807:
10805:
10803:
10801:
10799:
10797:
10795:
10793:
10791:
10786:
10783:
10782:
10777:
10775:
10774:
10767:
10760:
10752:
10744:
10743:
10741:
10740:
10735:
10730:
10725:
10720:
10715:
10709:
10707:
10706:Related groups
10703:
10702:
10700:
10699:
10694:
10689:
10684:
10679:
10677:Charles Sumner
10674:
10669:
10663:
10661:
10657:
10656:
10654:
10653:
10648:
10643:
10638:
10636:1848 Free Soil
10632:
10630:
10626:
10625:
10622:
10621:
10619:
10618:
10611:Andrew Johnson
10603:
10601:
10595:
10594:
10592:
10591:
10577:
10562:
10560:
10554:
10553:
10551:
10550:
10536:
10521:
10519:
10513:
10512:
10510:
10509:
10495:
10480:
10478:
10469:
10465:
10464:
10459:
10458:
10451:
10444:
10436:
10427:
10426:
10424:
10423:
10418:
10408:
10405:
10404:
10401:
10400:
10398:
10397:
10389:
10381:
10375:
10373:
10367:
10366:
10364:
10363:
10355:
10346:
10344:
10338:
10337:
10335:
10334:
10320:
10319:
10311:
10302:
10300:
10294:
10293:
10276:
10275:
10272:
10271:
10269:
10268:
10263:
10258:
10249:
10248:
10243:
10238:
10233:
10231:B. Gratz Brown
10228:
10226:Lyman Trumbull
10223:
10214:
10212:
10206:
10205:
10203:
10202:
10199:B. Gratz Brown
10194:
10191:Horace Greeley
10185:
10183:
10176:
10154:
10153:
10150:
10149:
10147:
10146:
10137:
10136:
10126:
10124:
10117:
10103:
10102:
10085:
10084:
10077:
10070:
10062:
10053:
10052:
10050:
10049:
10044:
10034:
10031:
10030:
10027:
10026:
10024:
10023:
10018:
10012:
10010:
10006:
10005:
10003:
10002:
9994:
9985:
9983:
9976:
9962:
9961:
9958:
9957:
9955:
9954:
9949:
9944:
9942:James Buchanan
9938:
9936:
9932:
9931:
9929:
9928:
9920:
9911:
9909:
9902:
9888:
9887:
9884:
9883:
9881:
9880:
9878:Daniel Webster
9875:
9873:Winfield Scott
9870:
9865:
9859:
9857:
9853:
9852:
9850:
9849:
9841:
9838:Zachary Taylor
9832:
9830:
9823:
9809:
9808:
9791:
9790:
9783:
9776:
9768:
9759:
9758:
9756:
9755:
9742:
9741:
9737:
9736:
9729:
9721:
9718:
9717:
9715:
9714:
9713:
9712:
9707:
9699:
9693:
9687:
9681:
9678:John Adams Sr.
9675:
9669:
9663:
9657:
9651:
9645:
9639:
9633:
9627:
9626:
9625:
9620:
9612:
9606:
9605:
9604:
9599:
9590:
9588:
9582:
9581:
9579:
9578:
9577:
9576:
9571:
9561:
9554:
9547:
9542:
9541:
9540:
9535:
9530:
9528:Federalist Era
9520:
9515:
9510:
9505:
9499:
9497:
9493:
9492:
9490:
9489:
9481:
9473:
9465:
9460:
9452:
9448:Liberty's Kids
9444:
9436:
9428:
9423:
9415:
9407:
9398:
9396:
9392:
9391:
9389:
9388:
9383:
9375:
9370:
9361:
9352:
9343:
9334:
9325:
9317:
9312:
9307:
9302:
9297:
9294:Adams Memorial
9291:
9286:
9280:
9278:
9274:
9273:
9271:
9270:
9265:
9260:
9255:
9250:
9249:
9248:
9243:
9238:
9233:
9223:
9217:
9215:
9209:
9208:
9206:
9205:
9198:
9193:
9186:
9179:
9178:
9177:
9166:
9164:
9163:Other writings
9160:
9159:
9157:
9156:
9151:
9146:
9141:
9136:
9131:
9126:
9121:
9120:
9119:
9107:
9102:
9097:
9092:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9072:
9071:
9070:
9060:
9059:
9058:
9048:
9043:
9042:
9041:
9036:
9031:
9026:
9021:
9011:
9005:
9003:
8997:
8996:
8994:
8993:
8988:
8983:
8978:
8972:
8970:
8966:
8965:
8963:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8947:
8946:
8945:
8935:
8934:
8933:
8923:
8918:
8917:
8916:
8911:
8901:
8900:
8899:
8894:
8884:
8879:
8871:
8866:
8861:
8856:
8851:
8845:
8843:
8835:
8834:
8832:
8831:
8819:
8807:
8799:
8791:
8780:
8768:
8765:
8764:
8757:
8756:
8749:
8742:
8734:
8725:
8724:
8722:
8721:
8708:
8707:
8700:
8697:← James Monroe
8692:
8689:
8688:
8686:
8685:
8682:Quincy Patriot
8678:
8673:
8667:
8665:
8661:
8660:
8658:
8657:
8651:
8645:
8639:
8636:John Adams Sr.
8633:
8627:
8621:
8615:
8614:
8613:
8608:
8603:
8595:
8594:
8593:
8588:
8580:
8574:
8568:
8562:
8556:
8550:
8544:
8537:
8535:
8525:
8524:
8522:
8521:
8516:
8508:
8500:
8492:
8484:
8479:
8470:
8468:
8462:
8461:
8459:
8458:
8449:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8418:Adams Memorial
8415:
8409:
8407:
8403:
8402:
8400:
8399:
8398:
8397:
8392:
8391:
8390:
8377:
8376:
8375:
8370:
8361:
8359:
8353:
8352:
8350:
8349:
8344:
8343:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8306:
8304:
8298:
8297:
8295:
8294:
8293:
8292:
8282:
8280:Lifelong diary
8276:
8274:
8270:
8269:
8267:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8255:
8254:
8242:
8237:
8235:Tariff of 1832
8232:
8230:Treaty of 1818
8227:
8222:
8217:
8211:
8209:
8203:
8202:
8188:
8186:
8184:
8183:
8178:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8158:
8153:
8148:
8143:
8141:Tariff of 1828
8138:
8133:
8128:
8122:
8120:
8114:
8113:
8111:
8110:
8102:
8094:
8086:
8078:
8070:
8059:
8048:
8036:
8024:
8011:
8008:
8007:
8000:
7999:
7992:
7985:
7977:
7968:
7967:
7965:
7964:
7954:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7936:
7935:
7932:
7931:
7929:
7928:
7922:
7920:
7916:
7915:
7913:
7912:
7910:Women soldiers
7907:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7865:Naming the war
7862:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7846:
7845:
7835:
7834:
7833:
7823:
7818:
7813:
7807:
7805:
7801:
7800:
7798:
7797:
7796:
7795:
7790:
7785:
7780:
7770:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7749:
7747:
7743:
7742:
7740:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7719:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7696:
7694:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7684:
7679:
7674:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7654:
7649:
7644:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7603:
7601:
7597:
7596:
7594:
7593:
7588:
7583:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7528:
7523:
7518:
7513:
7508:
7503:
7501:Campaign Medal
7498:
7492:
7490:
7482:
7481:
7478:
7477:
7476:Related topics
7473:
7465:
7464:
7461:
7460:
7457:
7456:
7454:
7453:
7448:
7443:
7438:
7433:
7428:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7405:
7403:
7399:
7398:
7396:
7395:
7390:
7384:
7382:
7378:
7377:
7374:
7373:
7371:
7370:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7342:
7340:
7336:
7335:
7333:
7332:
7331:
7330:
7325:
7314:
7312:
7305:
7299:
7298:
7296:
7295:
7290:
7285:
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7245:
7240:
7239:
7238:
7233:
7223:
7218:
7217:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7204:Decoration Day
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7160:
7158:
7157:Reconstruction
7152:
7151:
7149:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7137:
7136:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7115:
7114:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7093:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7067:
7066:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7045:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7019:
7018:
7013:
7011:second inquiry
7008:
7003:
6998:
6993:
6983:
6982:
6981:
6975:
6968:Homestead Acts
6965:
6960:
6955:
6950:
6949:
6948:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6916:Alabama Claims
6912:
6910:
6908:Reconstruction
6904:
6903:
6901:
6900:
6899:
6898:
6896:15th Amendment
6893:
6891:14th Amendment
6888:
6886:13th Amendment
6877:
6875:
6865:
6864:
6854:
6853:
6850:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6842:
6841:
6839:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6788:
6782:
6780:
6776:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6767:
6762:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6651:
6649:
6642:
6638:
6637:
6634:
6633:
6631:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6584:
6582:
6578:
6577:
6575:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6517:J. E. Johnston
6514:
6512:A. S. Johnston
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6452:R. H. Anderson
6448:
6446:
6439:
6431:
6430:
6418:
6417:
6414:
6413:
6410:
6409:
6406:
6405:
6403:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6366:
6364:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6314:South Carolina
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6289:North Carolina
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6115:
6113:
6104:
6100:
6099:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6014:Fredericksburg
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5954:Wilson's Creek
5951:
5946:
5940:
5938:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5796:
5794:
5787:
5786:
5784:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5766:Lower Seaboard
5763:
5758:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5722:
5720:
5714:
5713:
5711:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5689:
5687:
5678:
5670:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5649:
5641:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5630:
5629:
5624:
5622:Harriet Tubman
5619:
5618:
5617:
5610:Charles Sumner
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5546:
5544:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5464:
5462:
5456:
5455:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5445:States' rights
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5371:
5369:
5367:
5366:
5360:
5353:
5352:
5342:
5341:
5334:
5333:
5326:
5319:
5311:
5302:
5301:
5299:
5298:
5292:
5290:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5262:
5260:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5227:
5225:
5217:
5216:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5197:
5195:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5140:
5138:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5075:
5073:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5010:
5008:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4935:
4933:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4845:
4843:
4835:
4834:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4690:
4688:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4500:
4498:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
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8624:Charles Adams
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8611:Quincy family
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8607:
8604:
8601:
8600:
8599:
8598:Abigail Adams
8596:
8592:
8589:
8586:
8585:
8584:
8581:
8578:
8575:
8572:
8569:
8566:
8563:
8560:
8559:John Adams II
8557:
8554:
8551:
8548:
8545:
8542:
8539:
8538:
8536:
8534:
8533:Quincy family
8530:
8526:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8513:
8509:
8507:
8505:
8501:
8499:
8497:
8493:
8491:
8489:
8485:
8483:
8480:
8478:
8476:
8472:
8471:
8469:
8463:
8456:
8455:
8450:
8447:
8446:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8410:
8408:
8404:
8396:
8393:
8389:
8386:
8385:
8384:
8381:
8380:
8378:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8362:
8360:
8358:
8354:
8348:
8345:
8341:
8340:Stone Library
8338:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8327:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8307:
8305:
8299:
8291:
8288:
8287:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8277:
8275:
8271:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8253:
8250:
8249:
8248:
8247:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8212:
8210:
8204:
8199:
8192:
8182:
8179:
8177:
8174:
8172:
8169:
8167:
8164:
8162:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8123:
8121:
8119:
8115:
8107:
8103:
8099:
8095:
8091:
8087:
8083:
8079:
8075:
8071:
8067:
8064:
8060:
8056:
8053:
8049:
8045:
8041:
8037:
8033:
8029:
8025:
8021:
8017:
8013:
8012:
8009:
8005:
7998:
7993:
7991:
7986:
7984:
7979:
7978:
7975:
7963:
7959:
7955:
7953:
7945:
7944:
7941:
7927:
7924:
7923:
7921:
7917:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7880:Photographers
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7863:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7855:Gender issues
7853:
7851:
7848:
7844:
7841:
7840:
7839:
7836:
7832:
7829:
7828:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7819:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7808:
7806:
7802:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7775:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7750:
7748:
7744:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7717:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7697:
7695:
7693:
7689:
7683:
7682:War Democrats
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7672:Union Leagues
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7604:
7602:
7598:
7592:
7589:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7571:Turning point
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7541:Naval battles
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7517:
7514:
7512:
7509:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7497:
7494:
7493:
7491:
7487:
7483:
7475:
7474:
7470:
7466:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7426:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7406:
7404:
7400:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7385:
7383:
7379:
7369:
7366:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7347:
7344:
7343:
7341:
7337:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7320:
7319:
7316:
7315:
7313:
7309:
7306:
7304:and memorials
7300:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7241:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7228:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7166:
7165:
7164:Commemoration
7162:
7161:
7159:
7153:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7135:
7132:
7131:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7113:
7110:
7109:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7072:
7071:
7068:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7040:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7017:
7014:
7012:
7009:
7007:
7006:first inquiry
7004:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6988:
6987:
6984:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6970:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6947:
6944:
6943:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6926:Carpetbaggers
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6909:
6905:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6883:
6882:
6879:
6878:
6876:
6874:
6870:
6866:
6859:
6855:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6783:
6781:
6777:
6771:
6768:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6652:
6650:
6646:
6643:
6639:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6579:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6443:
6440:
6436:
6432:
6428:
6423:
6419:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6367:
6365:
6361:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6349:West Virginia
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6269:New Hampshire
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6229:Massachusetts
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6108:
6105:
6101:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5969:Hampton Roads
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5959:Fort Donelson
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5932:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5855:Morgan's Raid
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5800:Anaconda Plan
5798:
5797:
5795:
5793:
5788:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5776:Pacific Coast
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5747:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5721:
5719:
5715:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5690:
5688:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5675:
5671:
5663:
5660:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5646:
5642:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5616:
5613:
5612:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5547:
5545:
5543:
5539:
5533:
5532:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5510:Positive good
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5425:Panic of 1857
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5385:Border states
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5370:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5358:
5354:
5347:
5343:
5339:
5332:
5327:
5325:
5320:
5318:
5313:
5312:
5309:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5283:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5257:20th district
5253:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5222:19th district
5218:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5192:18th district
5188:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5135:17th district
5131:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5070:16th district
5066:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5005:15th district
5001:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4930:14th district
4926:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:13th district
4836:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4685:12th district
4681:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4549:J. Richardson
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4495:11th district
4491:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4379:J. E. Russell
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
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1504:Nagel, Paul.
1502:
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1366:public domain
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1169:
1166:Adrian Cook,
1163:
1156:
1150:
1142:
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1134:
1118:
1112:
1105:
1104:History Today
1099:
1080:
1074:
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1062:
1055:
1049:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1027:
1026:0-550-18022-2
1023:
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917:
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908:
902:Personal life
899:
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890:
886:
881:
879:
874:
872:
868:
864:
860:
850:
848:
844:
840:
836:
835:Josiah Quincy
826:
824:
820:
816:
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801:
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738:
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729:U.S. minister
726:
722:
718:
710:
706:
701:
692:
690:
685:
681:
677:
673:
672:
667:
666:Abigail Adams
662:
658:
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647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
623:
618:
610:
601:
599:
593:
591:
590:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
558:
557:John Adams II
554:
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546:
542:
532:
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526:
522:
518:
513:
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354:
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351:
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344:
340:
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329:7, including
328:
324:
298:
294:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
266:(Before 1848)
265:
262:
258:
248:
244:
240:
239:Massachusetts
236:
220:
216:
211:
207:
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196:
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188:
182:
177:
173:
167:
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161:
155:
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121:Massachusetts
116:
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107:
104:
98:
95:
92:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
66:
61:
58:
54:
50:
46:Adams in 1861
43:
38:
31:
19:
11539:Adams family
11083:
10692:Edward Bates
10667:Gerrit Smith
10539:John P. Hale
10528:
10488:Thomas Earle
10411:
10394:John Russell
10392:VP nominee:
10391:
10383:
10358:VP nominee:
10357:
10349:
10330:
10323:
10314:VP nominee:
10313:
10305:
10252:
10220:
10217:
10196:
10188:
10157:
10143:Henry Wilson
10140:
10129:
10106:
10098:1876 →
10090:← 1868
10037:
10016:John P. Hale
9998:
9996:
9988:
9965:
9922:
9914:
9891:
9843:
9835:
9812:
9804:1852 →
9796:← 1844
9745:
9731:
9724:
9702:Louisa Adams
9696:Samuel Adams
9672:Brooks Adams
9647:
9586:Adams family
9556:
9549:
9484:
9476:
9468:
9455:
9447:
9439:
9431:
9418:
9410:
9402:
9365:
9356:
9347:
9338:
9329:
9319:
9284:Bibliography
9200:
9188:
9181:
9114:
9009:Inauguration
8921:Board of War
8904:Model Treaty
8874:
8711:
8702:
8695:
8681:
8571:Brooks Adams
8552:
8541:Louisa Adams
8529:Adams family
8511:
8506:(1997 film)
8503:
8495:
8487:
8474:
8453:
8444:
8413:Bibliography
8245:
8126:Inauguration
7821:Bibliography
7804:Other topics
7746:By ethnicity
7714:
7667:Trent Affair
7566:Signal Corps
7423:
7146:White League
7033:Ku Klux Klan
6946:Confederados
6873:Constitution
6785:
6745:D. D. Porter
6598:Breckinridge
6309:Rhode Island
6304:Pennsylvania
6059:Spotsylvania
6019:Stones River
5999:2nd Bull Run
5949:1st Bull Run
5835:Stones River
5736:Marine Corps
5703:Marine Corps
5542:Abolitionism
5529:
5482:
4989:Wigglesworth
4914:Wigglesworth
3975:9th district
3745:8th district
3525:7th district
3330:6th district
3115:5th district
2895:4th district
2824:J. A. Thayer
2809:J. R. Thayer
2743:
2640:3rd district
2440:2nd district
2210:1st district
1921:
1875:
1850:
1803:
1706:
1668:
1632:nominee for
1628:
1607:
1601:
1590:nominee for
1588:Anti-Masonic
1586:
1581:
1560:nominee for
1556:
1551:
1513:
1505:
1465:. Retrieved
1459:
1389:
1378:
1341:
1333:
1326:
1315:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1285:
1277:
1268:
1259:
1253:. Retrieved
1246:
1237:
1228:
1219:
1211:
1199:
1188:. Retrieved
1184:
1175:
1167:
1162:
1154:
1149:
1139:
1133:
1121:. Retrieved
1111:
1103:
1098:
1086:. Retrieved
1061:
1048:
1041:Johnson 1906
1013:
1005:
1004:
992:
985:
931:
882:
875:
856:
839:Joseph Smith
832:
804:
795:Trent Affair
792:
782:
768:
764:
746:
714:
679:
675:
669:
663:
659:
637:
627:
594:
587:
566:He attended
565:
561:Francis Dana
538:
514:
471:
448:
421:
400:
399:
284:Anti-Masonic
251:(1886-11-21)
199:
180:
158:Succeeded by
135:
101:Succeeded by
64:
11519:1886 deaths
11514:1807 births
11485:(1910–1997)
11476:(1910–1999)
11467:(1902–1988)
11460:(1900–1982)
11379:(1875–1964)
11377:John Adams
11372:(1869–1956)
11365:(1866–1954)
11356:(1863–1900)
11259:(1848–1927)
11250:(1843–1885)
11241:(1838–1918)
11232:(1835–1915)
11223:(1833–1894)
11214:(1839–1911)
11094:(1808–1889)
11087:(1807–1886)
11078:(1803–1834)
11069:(1801–1829)
10986:(1772–1832)
10977:(1770–1800)
10968:(1775–1852)
10959:(1767–1848)
10950:(1765–1813)
10941:(1755–1816)
10822:(1744–1818)
10813:(1735–1826)
10723:Barnburners
10386:James Black
10316:Joel Parker
10308:David Davis
10289:independent
10285:Third-party
10253:Democratic:
10236:David Davis
10189:President:
10135:(incumbent)
10130:President:
9989:President:
9915:President:
9836:President:
9690:Elihu Adams
9666:Henry Adams
9413:(1969 play)
9381:Washington)
8817:(1775–1778)
8805:(1782–1788)
8797:(1785–1788)
8789:(1789–1797)
8778:(1797–1801)
8654:John Quincy
8648:Elihu Adams
8565:Henry Adams
8498:(1987 book)
8477:(1957 book)
8252:Mendi Bible
8108:(1794–1797)
8100:(1797–1801)
8092:(1803–1808)
8084:(1809–1814)
8076:(1814–1817)
8068:(1817–1825)
8057:(1825–1829)
8046:(1831–1833)
8034:(1833–1843)
8022:(1843–1848)
7627:Copperheads
7339:Confederate
7231:Black Codes
6557:E. K. Smith
6438:Confederate
6385:New Orleans
6380:Chattanooga
6244:Mississippi
6144:Connecticut
6112:territories
6103:Involvement
6064:Cold Harbor
6054:Fort Pillow
6044:Chattanooga
6039:Chickamauga
5989:Seven Pines
5979:New Orleans
5944:Fort Sumter
5885:Valley 1864
5718:Confederacy
5515:Slave Power
5495:Fire-Eaters
5079:S. Thatcher
4984:Frothingham
4939:G. Thatcher
4874:J. Reed Jr.
4779:F. Rockwell
4709:S. Thatcher
4694:H. Dearborn
4559:J. Reed Jr.
4309:H. Williams
4179:T. H. Eliot
4119:G. Williams
4079:W. Washburn
4039:H. Williams
4014:J. Reed Jr.
4004:J. Reed Jr.
3894:C. H. Allen
3799:J. Reed Jr.
3779:L. Williams
3759:G. Thatcher
3614:J. Rockwell
3479:A.P. Andrew
3349:J. Reed Sr.
3339:G. Thatcher
3199:W. Appleton
3189:W. Appleton
3139:L. Williams
3104:Auchincloss
3099:Kennedy III
2914:G. Thatcher
2819:C. Washburn
2534:Saltonstall
2389:G. Lawrence
2359:T. D. Eliot
2349:T. D. Eliot
2339:W. Appleton
2324:N. Appleton
2314:A. Lawrence
2304:A. Lawrence
2294:N. Appleton
1827:J. Q. Adams
1820:(1815–1893)
1768:(1785–1811)
1205:Thomas Nast
1123:October 22,
982:(1848–1927)
970:(1838–1918)
964:(1835–1915)
958:(1833–1894)
883:During the
757:Henry Adams
638:Boston Whig
622:Beacon Hill
598:White House
582:, attained
576:studied law
486:Confederacy
472:During the
436:Charles Jr.
407:during the
335:Charles Jr.
291:(1876–1886)
286:(1872–1876)
281:(1870–1872)
276:(1854–1870)
271:(1848–1854)
146:Preceded by
89:Preceded by
11508:Categories
10810:John Adams
10379:Convention
10291:candidates
10211:candidates
10172:Convention
10114:Convention
9973:Convention
9917:Lewis Cass
9899:Convention
9863:Henry Clay
9820:Convention
9814:Whig Party
9710:first lady
9656:(grandson)
9650:(grandson)
9644:(grandson)
9623:presidency
9611:(daughter)
9458:(2001 book
9456:John Adams
9426:1972 film)
9366:John Adams
9339:John Adams
9296:(proposed)
9241:Peacefield
9019:XYZ Affair
9001:Presidency
8761:John Adams
8606:First Lady
8591:presidency
8583:John Adams
8579:(grandson)
8573:(grandson)
8567:(grandson)
8514:(2001 book
8512:John Adams
8454:John Adams
8335:Peacefield
8310:Early life
8118:Presidency
7860:Juneteenth
7381:Cemeteries
7258:Red Shirts
7169:Centennial
7119:Red Shirts
6527:Longstreet
6457:Beauregard
6400:Winchester
6375:Charleston
6344:Washington
6279:New Mexico
6274:New Jersey
6134:California
6110:States and
6094:Five Forks
6079:Mobile Bay
6049:Wilderness
6029:Gettysburg
6009:Perryville
5994:Seven Days
5925:Appomattox
5850:Gettysburg
5810:New Mexico
5677:Combatants
5652:Combatants
5565:John Brown
5276:E. Lincoln
4754:L. Bigelow
4594:Whiting II
4539:J. Russell
4524:A. Bigelow
4434:Fitzgerald
4299:W. Baylies
4169:R. Russell
4129:Fitzgerald
3954:Kennedy II
3899:Greenhalge
3709:L. Connery
3704:W. Connery
3679:W. Everett
3664:W. Russell
3504:Torkildsen
3494:Harrington
3309:N. Tsongas
3289:P. Tsongas
3194:Burlingame
2964:E. Everett
2879:N. Tsongas
2559:Buffington
2364:Buffington
2154:W. Johnson
2089:Richardson
1942:Pierrepont
1927:R. Johnson
1712:1861–1868
1680:1859–1861
1630:Democratic
1467:2009-03-31
1255:2008-06-17
1190:2022-09-09
1001:References
995:Peacefield
912:Peacefield
863:Peacefield
853:Later life
843:Emma Smith
819:Union Army
765:hull N°290
717:Republican
705:his mother
703:Adams and
535:Early life
521:Peacefield
498:Anti-Mason
428:John Adams
289:Democratic
274:Republican
228:1807-08-18
10384:Nominee:
10350:Nominee:
10306:Nominee:
9692:(brother)
8969:Elections
8960:Diplomacy
8632:(brother)
8626:(brother)
7838:Espionage
7632:Diplomacy
7600:Political
7556:POW camps
7302:Monuments
7129:Scalawags
7124:Redeemers
6862:Aftermath
6811:Pinkerton
6750:Rosecrans
6715:McClellan
6618:Memminger
6354:Wisconsin
6319:Tennessee
6239:Minnesota
6214:Louisiana
6089:Nashville
6034:Vicksburg
5964:Pea Ridge
5915:Carolinas
5870:Red River
5865:Knoxville
5845:Tullahoma
5840:Vicksburg
5820:Peninsula
5792:campaigns
5658:Campaigns
5435:Secession
5231:J. Parker
5211:J. Parker
5014:Wadsworth
4954:J. Holmes
4849:Wadsworth
4819:McCormack
4699:I. Parker
4414:O'Connell
4389:McEttrick
4384:J. Walker
4334:Dickinson
4284:F Baylies
4199:McCormack
4189:Nicholson
4159:Underhill
4074:A. Walker
4064:E. Thayer
4019:H. Dwight
3944:Macdonald
3929:Dallinger
3924:H. Thayer
3919:Dallinger
3889:W Russell
3844:Wentworth
3719:Macdonald
3594:H. Dwight
3499:Mavroules
3274:E. Rogers
3269:J. Rogers
3144:T. Dwight
3124:Partridge
3079:P. Holmes
3024:J. Abbott
2974:Parmenter
2919:Wadsworth
2799:J. Andrew
2764:Whiting I
2724:A. Abbott
2694:Pickering
2684:Livermore
2604:Granfield
2589:Churchill
2504:Pickering
2094:Armstrong
2084:Annenberg
1907:Ingersoll
1882:Stevenson
1867:Van Buren
1558:Free Soil
1261:overwork.
946:Unitarian
781:CSS
773:Liverpool
749:Karl Marx
691:in 1857.
474:Civil War
380:Education
370:Relatives
269:Free Soil
204:1840–1843
200:In office
185:1843–1845
181:In office
136:In office
74:President
65:In office
10182:Nominees
10123:Nominees
9982:Nominees
9908:Nominees
9829:Nominees
9752:Category
9686:(mother)
9680:(father)
9569:patriots
9485:Franklin
9440:Liberty!
9212:Life and
8823:Delegate
8811:Delegate
8718:Category
8620:(sister)
8301:Life and
8273:Writings
7952:Category
7793:Seminole
7783:Cherokee
7536:Medicine
7489:Military
7402:Veterans
7236:Jim Crow
7001:timeline
6796:Ericsson
6779:Civilian
6760:Sheridan
6720:McDowell
6680:Farragut
6665:Burnside
6655:Anderson
6648:Military
6628:Stephens
6588:Benjamin
6581:Civilian
6467:Buchanan
6445:Military
6390:Richmond
6339:Virginia
6284:New York
6259:Nebraska
6249:Missouri
6234:Michigan
6224:Maryland
6209:Kentucky
6184:Illinois
6159:Delaware
6139:Colorado
6124:Arkansas
6084:Franklin
6004:Antietam
5875:Overland
5830:Maryland
5749:Theaters
5655:Theaters
5287:At-large
5149:Chandler
5094:S. Davis
5034:Bradbury
4959:Lovering
4899:Mitchell
4884:Simpkins
4814:Gallivan
4794:Lovering
4789:E. Morse
4774:Robinson
4769:J. Adams
4674:Donnelly
4649:Flaherty
4639:Douglass
4624:Sullivan
4604:Coolidge
4589:Robinson
4569:Goodrich
4554:J. Adams
4534:B. Adams
4509:Bartlett
4504:Bradbury
4479:Delahunt
4444:Douglass
4369:Norcross
4324:Grinnell
4264:J. Allen
4254:Hastings
4099:T. Lyman
4034:Hastings
3914:Deitrick
3834:J. Adams
3734:Pressley
3674:Cogswell
3634:Boutwell
3619:Goodrich
3604:Grennell
3599:S. Allen
3559:Mitchell
3539:Ward Sr.
3489:W. Bates
3484:G. Bates
3459:Cogswell
3449:Lovering
3434:Thompson
3409:T. Davis
3399:G. Davis
3379:Grennell
3364:S. Allen
3354:J. Smith
3279:B. Morse
3249:Sh. Hoar
3234:L. Morse
3184:C. Allen
3169:J. Davis
3059:Mitchell
3049:Weymouth
3029:L. Morse
2989:Thompson
2979:Thompson
2969:Sa. Hoar
2934:Hastings
2909:Dearborn
2904:Sedgwick
2874:McGovern
2794:L. Morse
2759:Twichell
2744:C. Adams
2664:S. Lyman
2629:McGovern
2579:E. Morse
2529:Phillips
2474:W. Lyman
2469:Ward Sr.
2464:Sedgwick
2459:W. Lyman
2399:Heselton
2394:Treadway
2374:R. Davis
2334:S. Eliot
2329:Winthrop
2319:Winthrop
2309:Fletcher
2269:Ward Jr.
2254:J. Bacon
2249:Sedgwick
2239:Sedgwick
2099:Brewster
2054:Harriman
2024:Houghton
1922:C. Adams
1912:Buchanan
1902:Lawrence
1897:Bancroft
1847:Lawrence
1842:Gallatin
1775:J. Adams
1533:Archived
1408:24319483
1313:, eds.,
1185:boap.org
889:Democrat
807:Antietam
751:and the
502:Democrat
326:Children
129:district
9496:Related
9149:Cabinet
8825:to the
8813:to the
8664:Related
8504:Amistad
8467:culture
8465:Popular
8364:Senate
7919:Related
7788:Choctaw
7778:Catawba
7561:Rations
7506:Cavalry
7368:Removal
6996:efforts
6980:of 1873
6826:Stevens
6821:Stanton
6806:Lincoln
6765:Sherman
6700:Halleck
6690:Frémont
6675:Du Pont
6613:Mallory
6572:Wheeler
6507:Jackson
6487:Forrest
6427:Leaders
6370:Atlanta
6334:Vermont
6254:Montana
6194:Indiana
6169:Georgia
6164:Florida
6129:Arizona
6119:Alabama
6069:Atlanta
5984:Corinth
5936:battles
5880:Atlanta
5860:Bristoe
5761:Western
5756:Eastern
5661:Battles
5460:Slavery
5364:Origins
5350:Origins
5266:Hubbard
5246:Cushman
5206:T. Rice
5181:Kinsley
5169:J. Carr
5159:F. Carr
5154:Gannett
5124:Gifford
5114:Thacher
5089:Tallman
5059:Gifford
5039:Whitman
5029:Widgery
5024:Whitman
4974:Gilmore
4964:E. Foss
4949:C. King
4879:Randall
4859:Ruggles
4759:Baylies
4749:Kendall
4739:Hulbert
4724:Bidwell
4714:Skinner
4664:O'Neill
4659:Kennedy
4644:Higgins
4634:Tinkham
4614:Sprague
4599:Wallace
4574:Trafton
4564:Burnell
4529:Brigham
4519:Stedman
4484:Keating
4469:Heckler
4449:Tinkham
4399:Barrows
4374:W. Rice
4359:Stevens
4354:Crocker
4339:Chaffee
4329:Scudder
4319:Burnell
4274:Wheaton
4269:Brigham
4239:Goodhue
4219:Keating
4209:Moakley
4184:Gifford
4149:Roberts
4139:Keliher
4114:Candler
4109:Burnett
4094:W. Rice
4089:G. Hoar
4084:Crocker
4059:De Witt
4029:Jackson
3999:Wheaton
3994:J. Dean
3959:Capuano
3949:O'Neill
3939:Goodwin
3904:Stevens
3884:Candler
3879:Claflin
3864:G. Hoar
3859:Baldwin
3829:Calhoun
3819:Lathrop
3809:Sampson
3804:Baylies
3789:Gardner
3764:F. Ames
3729:Capuano
3699:Maloney
3689:Roberts
3684:Barrett
3649:E. Hoar
3584:Hulbert
3579:Baylies
3569:Baylies
3549:Bullock
3544:Leonard
3534:Leonard
3514:Moulton
3509:Tierney
3469:Gardner
3374:Kendall
3359:Taggart
3344:Leonard
3294:Shannon
3264:B. Ames
3254:Stevens
3159:Lathrop
3134:Freeman
3084:Donohue
3069:Winslow
3054:Tirrell
3034:Collins
3009:A. Rice
2984:Palfrey
2954:Stearns
2859:Donohue
2849:Philbin
2839:F. Foss
2814:R. Hoar
2779:B. Dean
2754:A. Rice
2739:Damrell
2734:Edmands
2719:Cushing
2669:Mattoon
2614:Furcolo
2584:Gillett
2564:O. Ames
2554:Crocker
2544:Rantoul
2539:D. King
2514:Barstow
2509:Silsbee
2499:W. Reed
2494:Pickman
2479:Shepard
2449:Goodhue
2379:Randall
2344:Scudder
2284:Webster
2244:Skinner
2229:Goodhue
2219:F. Ames
2159:Hartley
2074:Whitney
2069:Aldrich
2064:Gifford
2059:Douglas
2044:Kennedy
2039:Bingham
2019:Kellogg
1962:Lincoln
1937:Schenck
1887:Everett
1857:Barbour
1800:Russell
1795:Pinkney
1780:Pickney
1491:at the
1368::
1350:1517736
1287:Sources
1170:(1975).
1088:1 April
783:Alabama
349:Parents
320:
308:
304:
10421:Senate
10047:Senate
9369:(1963)
9360:(1941)
9351:(1874)
9342:(1799)
9333:(1799)
9277:Legacy
8877:(1776)
8829:(1774)
8602:mother
8587:father
8543:(wife)
8457:(1963)
8448:(1941)
8406:Legacy
8208:events
7962:Portal
7900:Tokens
6836:Welles
6816:Seward
6801:Hamlin
6770:Thomas
6705:Hooker
6670:Butler
6623:Seddon
6608:Hunter
6593:Bocock
6567:Taylor
6562:Stuart
6552:Semmes
6532:Morgan
6492:Gorgas
6472:Cooper
6363:Cities
6299:Oregon
6264:Nevada
6204:Kansas
6174:Hawaii
6074:Crater
5974:Shiloh
5934:Major
5920:Mobile
5790:Major
5664:States
5615:Caning
5271:Parris
5236:Conner
5201:Wilson
5174:Wilson
5054:Martin
5044:Greene
5019:Ilsley
4994:Martin
4969:Harris
4904:Carter
4889:Greene
4869:Eustis
4854:Seaver
4829:Studds
4809:Curley
4799:Powers
4784:Crosby
4764:Hodges
4744:Strong
4719:Larned
4654:Curley
4629:Peters
4619:Powers
4609:Draper
4584:Chapin
4544:Hobart
4514:Cutler
4474:Studds
4464:Martin
4459:Curtis
4454:Herter
4424:Murray
4419:Curley
4409:McNary
4404:Naphen
4394:Atwood
4364:Seelye
4344:Delano
4314:Borden
4304:Borden
4289:Bailey
4279:Morton
4244:Sewall
4154:Fuller
4144:Murray
4124:O'Neil
4069:Bailey
4054:Little
4049:Fowler
4024:Briggs
4009:Folger
3989:Bishop
3984:Varnum
3934:Healey
3909:McCall
3874:Warren
3814:Hobart
3774:Eustis
3724:Markey
3694:Phelan
3659:Butler
3654:Tarbox
3639:Brooks
3609:Briggs
3574:Turner
3564:Barker
3554:Bishop
3474:Lufkin
3439:Loring
3429:Butler
3394:Ashmun
3384:Alvord
3314:Markey
3304:Meehan
3299:Atkins
3284:Cronin
3239:Hayden
3229:Bowman
3214:Butler
3204:Hooper
3179:Hudson
3164:Sibley
3129:Bourne
3089:Drinan
3074:Stobbs
3064:Wilder
3044:Apsley
3039:O'Neil
3014:Hooper
3004:Comins
2999:Walley
2994:Sabine
2959:Fuller
2939:Varnum
2924:Foster
2884:Trahan
2854:Drinan
2829:Wilder
2804:Walker
2789:Ranney
2769:Pierce
2749:Thomas
2729:Duncan
2714:Osgood
2709:Nelson
2704:Varnum
2699:Nelson
2679:Nelson
2674:Cutler
2659:Coffin
2654:Bourne
2619:Boland
2609:Clason
2599:Kaynor
2594:Bowles
2569:Harris
2524:Choate
2454:Foster
2384:Wright
2299:Gorham
2289:Gorham
2279:Gorham
2264:Quincy
2259:Eustis
2234:Holten
2224:Dexter
2149:Barzun
2144:Susman
2139:Tuttle
2134:Farish
2049:Winant
2034:Mellon
2014:Harvey
1994:Choate
1984:Bayard
1957:Phelps
1952:Lowell
1932:Motley
1917:Dallas
1892:McLane
1862:McLane
1790:Monroe
1602:Vacant
1406:
1396:
1362:
1348:
1028:, p. 6
1024:
786:) and
769:Enrica
763:(like
711:series
604:Career
541:Boston
500:, and
480:under
444:Brooks
442:, and
343:Brooks
341:, and
314:
296:Spouse
241:, U.S.
235:Boston
10416:House
10209:Other
10042:House
9638:(son)
9632:(son)
9348:Adams
9330:Adams
9214:homes
9139:1800)
8561:(son)
8555:(son)
8549:(son)
8303:homes
8206:Other
8044:MA–11
8032:MA–12
7705:Dixie
7692:Music
7311:Union
7155:Post-
6991:trial
6791:Chase
6786:Adams
6755:Scott
6730:Meigs
6725:Meade
6695:Grant
6685:Foote
6660:Buell
6641:Union
6603:Davis
6547:Price
6537:Mosby
6482:Ewell
6477:Early
6462:Bragg
6324:Texas
6219:Maine
6179:Idaho
5685:Union
5144:Bruce
5119:Walsh
5099:Brown
5049:Leach
4979:Olney
4944:Cutts
4919:Burke
4894:Weeks
4864:Dowse
4824:Keith
4804:Weeks
4734:Dewey
4729:Bacon
4669:Burke
4579:Dawes
4439:Tague
4429:Tague
4349:Dawes
4259:Upham
4214:Lynch
4204:Hicks
4194:Keith
4134:Conry
3964:Lynch
3854:Train
3849:Knapp
3824:Bates
3794:Green
3784:Green
3754:Grout
3669:Stone
3629:Gooch
3624:Banks
3464:Moody
3454:Lodge
3444:Stone
3424:Banks
3419:Gooch
3414:Alley
3404:Upham
3389:Baker
3369:Locke
3319:Clark
3244:Banks
3224:Banks
3219:Gooch
3209:Alley
3154:Mills
3094:Frank
3019:Frost
2869:Blute
2864:Early
2844:Casey
2834:Paige
2784:Field
2774:Field
2689:White
2649:Gerry
2489:Story
2409:Olver
2404:Conte
2369:Crapo
2274:Mason
2129:Lader
2124:Crowe
2119:Seitz
2114:Catto
2109:Price
2104:Louis
2079:Bruce
2029:Dawes
2009:Davis
1947:Welsh
1674:from
1082:(PDF)
1006:Notes
771:from
715:As a
578:with
504:. In
440:Henry
413:Union
339:Henry
318:)
310:(
306:
119:from
10615:1864
10588:1860
10574:1856
10547:1852
10533:1848
10506:1844
10492:1840
10287:and
10092:)
9798:)
9598:wife
9419:1776
9364:USS
9355:USS
9346:USS
9337:USS
9328:USS
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