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Charles Ethelbert Foweraker

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459: 426: 211:, then in progress. Cockayne referred to Foweraker early in their association as "a young man of promise", and hoped to "show him that the finding of 'rare' plants is in itself a matter of no importance and that a 'new' species is of no interest unless it leads us to a new biological observation." The two men became friends and colleagues, going on research expeditions in 325:, Director of Forests in the State Forest Service, as an "important study, which will provide the economic key to the re-establishment and practical management of the South Island rain forests." By 1925, Foweraker had also completed a report on the prospect of using indigenous forests as timber supply, according to Ellis's intention to pursue 339:), a journal newly founded by the Forestry Club of the Canterbury College School of Forestry, and gave lectures on the subjects he had researched. The SFS's move away from ecological considerations and shift towards a forestry practice based on exotic afforestation meant that eventually only Cockayne continued to produce reports for them. 489:, it is "distinguished by its low spreading habit; stout, recurved lateral branches that often root in contact with soil; fleshy-coriaceous, almost succulent, dark green to bronze-green leaves; conspicuously denticulate, shortly sheathing interpetiolar stipules; bright orange fruit ... and preference for alpine habitats." 287:
In 1921, Foweraker returned to Canterbury College, lecturing in botany. From 1924 to 1934, he was the founding lecturer of the School of Forestry, of which he later became director. He went on to be senior lecturer in botany at Canterbury University College, retiring in 1950. His assistant lecturer
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Foweraker undertook research into and wrote on the subject of the vegetation of the Cass Valley, and produced government reports and articles on forestry. He was not a very prolific author of work for publication, being more focused on his students. He was however noted for his "great skill as a
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Mountain Biological Station; "his enthusiasm encouraged the first wave of research by Botany students at Cass and around Christchurch." In 1916, following the completion of his MA, his thesis, "The Mat Plants, Cushion Plants and Allied Forms of the Cass River Bed"- dealing with the morphological
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After Foweraker's death, the ridge between the Sugarloaf Bush Valley and Chilton Valley at Cass was named the "Foweraker Spur" in his honour: "often this is the route by which young botanists reach the summit of Mt Sugarloaf in their search for interesting plants." In 1974, the University of
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Foweraker was known for his "kindly and gentlemanly nature", "the interest and enthusiasm he engendered in his students", and devotion to "the needs of the student uppermost... went to great trouble to see that the graduates were put in positions, even in the hard times of the
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The Rain Forest of Westland, Charles E. Foweraker, in Te Kura Ngahere, vol. 1, 1925, pp. 7-9; The Podocarp Rain Forests of Westland- No. 2. Khaikatea and Totara Forests and Their Relationship to Silting, Charles E. Foweraker, in Te Kura Ngahere, vol. 2, no. 4, 1929, pp.
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The Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal: being a complete table of all the descendants now living of Edward III, King of England: The Clarence Volume, containing the descendants of George, duke of Clarence, Melville de Massue, T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1905, p.
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at the University of Canterbury School of Botany; forestry photographs were given to the university's School of Forestry. An archive of originals and copies of Foweraker's personal papers and diaries was created at the University of Canterbury Library.
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Notes from the Canterbury College Mountain Biological Station No. 4- the principal plant associations in the immediate vicinity of the station, Leonard Cockayne, Charles E. Foweraker, in Transactions of the New Zealand Institute vol. 48, 1916, pp.
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to become a fully certified teacher whilst teaching at Waimate Primary School; from 1910 to 1912 he was first assistant master at the Waimate High School. At the same time he undertook university studies, taking an
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Providing Guideline Principles: Botany and Ecology within the State Forest Service of New Zealand during the 1920s, Anton Sveding, in International Review of Environmental History, vol. 5, issue 1, 2019, pp. 113-
173:. He spent much of his free time visiting grasslands and bush in the nearby Hunter Hills, developing a collection of microscope slides and field notebooks, and as a young man, he corresponded with the naturalists 321:); a related ecological discovery was that silver pine was a successor to rimu as a forest species, the latter observed to be dying out in areas of dense silver pine growth. Foweraker's work was identified by 288:
was Frank Hutchinson, forming a "good, balanced team"- "the former conscientious, dedicated, scholarly, and kindly; the latter energetic, incisive, forthright, and reportedly an inspirational teacher."
201:; in 1916, he took a first-class honours MA from Canterbury College. His parents died within a year of each other before his graduation. In 1911, Foweraker became a correspondent of the eminent botanist 232:
in biology at Canterbury College, being responsible for a good deal of undergraduate laboratory work, lecturing on botany, and conducting field excursions with students at the newly established
329:(i.e. renewable) management, but in the event it was decided that exotic afforestation would take precedence. Foweraker, wanting to present his findings to a wider audience, published them in 348:
photographer"; a large number of photographs- mainly taken between 1914 and 1930, including of the area around the Cass Field Station but also of other botanical subjects- were preserved on
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Charles Foweraker: forestry and ideas of sustainability at Canterbury University College (1925-1934), Michael Roche, in ENNZ: Environment and Nature in New Zealand Vol 11, Dec 2018, p. 15
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Annotated summaries of letters to colleagues by the New Zealand botanist Leonard Cockayne– 1, A. D. Thomson, in New Zealand Journal of Botany, vol. 17, 1979, pp. 389-416
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A new species of Coprosma (Rubiaceae) from the South Island, New Zealand, D. A. Norton and P. J. de Lange, in New Zealand Journal of Botany, vol. 41, 2003, pp. 223- 231
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as part of the "Notes from the Canterbury College Mountain Biological Station" series. Many photographs taken by Foweraker were included in other papers in the series.
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Annotated summaries of letters to colleagues by the New Zealand botanist Leonard Cockayne– 1, A. D. Thomson, in New Zealand Journal of Botany, vol. 17, 1979, p. 410
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Annotated summaries of letters to colleagues by the New Zealand botanist Leonard Cockayne– 1, A. D. Thomson, in New Zealand Journal of Botany, vol. 17, 1979, p. 396
485: 451: 439: 299:, and Charles Chilton- to conduct and supervise studies on indigenous forests of New Zealand. One of Foweraker's specific areas of research was the 279:. Charles Chilton encouraged Foweraker to take an interest in forestry, aware that Canterbury College intended to establish a School of Forestry. 950: 940: 178: 925: 229: 405:
enthusiast and founder member of the Canterbury Alpine Garden Society, lived in the family home until the 1980s. The Alpine House at
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rain forest. Foweraker's research led to the conclusion that regulated forests of the valuable but rapidly diminishing silver pine (
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Who's who in New Zealand and the Western Pacific, 4th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. W. Reed Ltd, 1941, pp. 37, 149
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Who's who in New Zealand and the Western Pacific, 4th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. W. Reed Ltd, 1941, pp. 37, 149
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Who's who in New Zealand and the Western Pacific, 4th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. W. Reed Ltd, 1941, pp. 37, 149
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Who's who in New Zealand and the Western Pacific, 4th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. W. Reed Ltd, 1941, pp. 37, 149
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Who's who in New Zealand and the Western Pacific, 4th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. W. Reed Ltd, 1941, pp. 37, 149
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Who's who in New Zealand and the Western Pacific, 4th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. W. Reed Ltd, 1941, pp. 37, 149
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and Canterbury; some of their work was published in 1916. They remained correspondents until the end of Cockayne's life.
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was a New Zealand botanist, forester, and academic, primarily focused on mountain plants and rainforests in New Zealand.
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, pp. 5-9
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Foweraker studied at Waimate District School and in 1899 qualified for a junior scholarship for his first two years at
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, p. 9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, p. 9
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Charles E. Foweraker, M.A., F.L.S., botanist and forester, 1886-1964, C. J. Burrows, in Mauri Ora, no. 10, 1982, p. 6
401:. They had a son and a daughter. The Fowerakers lived in the Cashmere Hills above Christchurch; Jean Foweraker, an 292: 865: 370: 335: 256: 233: 374: 272: 409:, opened in 1963, was in 1980 renamed Foweraker House, in recognition of her many donations of alpine plants. 955: 406: 309:), useful for its light-resisting qualities, could be established in Westland, instead of using kahikatea ( 890: 885: 880: 895: 875: 198: 143: 276: 362: 264: 260: 394: 311: 194: 184:
Having decided on a career in education, and having been a pupil-teacher since 1904, he trained in
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Who's who in New Zealand, 5th edition, ed. Dr G. H. Scholefield, A. H. and A. W. Reed, 1951, p. 81
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Threatened Plants of New Zealand, Peter de Lange et al, Canterbury University Press, 2010, p. 199
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Foweraker was an active member of the Canterbury Philosophical Institute and was a fellow of the
317: 206: 920: 915: 458: 390: 322: 296: 212: 142:, New Zealand in 1886 to Waimate stationmaster William Foweraker (1846-1915), formerly of 8: 479: 430: 398: 170: 190: 275:; after the war, he was awarded a NZEF scholarship for advanced research in botany at 385:
In 1919, Foweraker married his former student (Margaret) Jane (1893-1989), known as "
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G. R. Macdonald Dictionary of Canterbury Biography, entry F.288, Foweraker, William
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The New Zealand University Calendar, Univ. of New Zealand, 1926, p. 247
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in recognition of his work. In 2003, a newly discovered species of
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Canterbury formally opened the Charles Foweraker Field Station at
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A microscope constructed by Foweraker when a student
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From the early 1920s, Foweraker was employed by the
907: 822:"Helichrysum fowerakeri Cockayne - Biota of NZ" 103:University of Otago, Downing College, Cambridge 86:William Foweraker, Harriette Frances nĂ©e Morgan 365:. He served on the controlling authorities of 237:biology of these plants- was published in the 342: 228:In 1914, Foweraker accepted the position of 129: 483:in his honour. Previously included within 240:Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 162:; William came to New Zealand aboard the 457: 424: 263:, then, following a hand injury, in the 951:People educated at Waimate High School 908: 273:Birkbeck College, University of London 205:, who sought information for his book 37:Waimate, South Canterbury, New Zealand 896:An example of Foweraker's photography 891:An example of Foweraker's photography 886:An example of Foweraker's photography 881:An example of Foweraker's photography 876:An example of Foweraker's photography 871:An example of Foweraker's photography 866:An example of Foweraker's photography 941:Alumni of Downing College, Cambridge 437:In 1916, Cockayne named a hybrid of 357:Other positions and responsibilities 259:from 1916 to 1918, initially in the 62:Mountain plants, Rainforest research 246: 13: 926:20th-century New Zealand botanists 14: 967: 859: 808:"Helichrysum fowerakeri Cockayne" 251:Foweraker served as a private in 477:from the South Island was named 389:", daughter of R. B. B. Willis, 380: 293:New Zealand State Forest Service 261:1st Canterbury Infantry Regiment 166:, arriving on 6 September 1864. 946:University of Canterbury alumni 846: 837: 828: 814: 800: 791: 782: 773: 764: 755: 745: 736: 727: 718: 709: 700: 690: 680: 671: 662: 653: 644: 635: 626: 617: 608: 599: 590: 581: 336:New Zealand Journal of Forestry 282: 257:New Zealand Expeditionary Force 223: 154:. The Foweraker family were of 70:(Margaret) Jane ("Jean") Willis 571: 562: 553: 544: 535: 526: 517: 508: 499: 295:- alongside Leonard Cockayne, 1: 492: 936:New Zealand conservationists 407:Christchurch Botanic Gardens 54:Botanist, Forester, Academic 7: 931:New Zealand horticulturists 420: 375:Arthur's Pass National Park 124:Charles Ethelbert Foweraker 25:Charles Ethelbert Foweraker 10: 972: 277:Downing College, Cambridge 363:Linnean Society of London 343:Writings and publications 265:New Zealand Medical Corps 218: 208:Vegetation of New Zealand 117: 107: 99: 94: 90: 82: 74: 66: 58: 50: 42: 30: 23: 446:Helichrysum bellidioides 312:Dacrycarpus dacrydioides 130:Early life and education 486:Coprosma pseudocuneata 463: 452:Helichrysum fowerakeri 434: 134:Foweraker was born at 461: 428: 318:Dacrydium cupressinum 415:1929-1935 depression 323:Leon MacIntosh Ellis 297:William Roy McGregor 16:New Zealand botanist 956:People from Waimate 480:Coprosma fowerakeri 431:Coprosma fowerakeri 399:John Walpole Willis 171:Waimate High School 95:Academic background 464: 440:Ewartia sinclairii 435: 195:Canterbury College 113:Canterbury College 449:after Foweraker, 333:(since 1936, the 121: 120: 78:1 son, 1 daughter 963: 853: 850: 844: 841: 835: 832: 826: 825: 818: 812: 811: 804: 798: 795: 789: 786: 780: 777: 771: 768: 762: 759: 753: 749: 743: 740: 734: 731: 725: 722: 716: 713: 707: 704: 698: 694: 688: 684: 678: 675: 669: 666: 660: 657: 651: 648: 642: 639: 633: 630: 624: 621: 615: 612: 606: 603: 597: 594: 588: 585: 579: 575: 569: 566: 560: 557: 551: 548: 542: 539: 533: 530: 524: 521: 515: 512: 506: 503: 247:Military service 203:Leonard Cockayne 193:BA in 1914 from 140:South Canterbury 21: 20: 971: 970: 966: 965: 964: 962: 961: 960: 906: 905: 862: 857: 856: 851: 847: 842: 838: 833: 829: 820: 819: 815: 806: 805: 801: 796: 792: 787: 783: 778: 774: 769: 765: 760: 756: 750: 746: 741: 737: 732: 728: 723: 719: 714: 710: 705: 701: 695: 691: 685: 681: 676: 672: 667: 663: 658: 654: 649: 645: 640: 636: 631: 627: 622: 618: 613: 609: 604: 600: 595: 591: 586: 582: 576: 572: 567: 563: 558: 554: 549: 545: 540: 536: 531: 527: 522: 518: 513: 509: 504: 500: 495: 423: 383: 359: 345: 331:Te Kura Ngahere 327:sustained-yield 306:Manoao colensoi 285: 249: 226: 221: 199:Charles Chilton 132: 38: 35: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 969: 959: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 904: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 861: 860:External links 858: 855: 854: 845: 836: 827: 813: 799: 790: 781: 772: 763: 754: 744: 735: 726: 717: 708: 699: 689: 679: 670: 661: 652: 643: 634: 625: 616: 607: 598: 589: 580: 570: 561: 552: 543: 534: 525: 516: 507: 497: 496: 494: 491: 422: 419: 382: 379: 367:Riccarton Bush 358: 355: 344: 341: 284: 281: 248: 245: 225: 222: 220: 217: 164:British Empire 144:Pleasant Point 131: 128: 119: 118: 115: 114: 111: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 92: 91: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 60: 59:Known for 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 36: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 968: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 913: 911: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 849: 840: 831: 823: 817: 809: 803: 794: 785: 776: 767: 758: 748: 739: 730: 721: 712: 703: 693: 683: 674: 665: 656: 647: 638: 629: 620: 611: 602: 593: 584: 574: 565: 556: 547: 538: 529: 520: 511: 502: 498: 490: 488: 487: 482: 481: 476: 475: 470: 460: 456: 454: 453: 448: 447: 442: 441: 433: 432: 427: 418: 416: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 381:Personal life 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 354: 351: 340: 338: 337: 332: 328: 324: 320: 319: 314: 313: 308: 307: 302: 298: 294: 289: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 244: 242: 241: 235: 231: 216: 214: 210: 209: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 182: 180: 176: 175:G. M. Thomson 172: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 127: 125: 116: 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 51:Occupation(s) 49: 46:24 March 1964 45: 41: 33: 29: 22: 19: 848: 839: 830: 816: 802: 793: 784: 775: 766: 757: 747: 738: 729: 720: 711: 702: 692: 682: 673: 664: 655: 646: 637: 628: 619: 610: 601: 592: 583: 573: 564: 555: 546: 537: 528: 519: 510: 501: 484: 478: 472: 465: 462:Mt Foweraker 450: 444: 438: 436: 429: 411: 403:alpine plant 384: 360: 350:glass plates 346: 334: 330: 316: 315:) and rimu ( 310: 304: 290: 286: 283:Later career 250: 238: 230:demonstrator 227: 224:Early career 207: 186:Christchurch 183: 168: 163: 133: 123: 122: 18: 921:1964 deaths 916:1886 births 395:Southbridge 371:Peel Forest 213:Marlborough 181:from 1905. 179:R. M. Laing 910:Categories 493:References 191:extramural 109:Alma mater 269:Near East 255:with the 100:Education 83:Parent(s) 474:Coprosma 469:Harihari 421:Tributes 301:Westland 75:Children 578:166-186 156:Honiton 152:Belfast 136:Waimate 373:, and 253:France 219:Career 148:Timaru 67:Spouse 393:, of 160:Devon 697:6-12 443:and 387:Jean 234:Cass 177:and 43:Died 34:1886 31:Born 687:128 417:." 912:: 752:84 391:JP 377:. 369:, 158:, 146:, 138:, 824:. 810:.

Index

Alma mater
Waimate
South Canterbury
Pleasant Point
Timaru
Belfast
Honiton
Devon
Waimate High School
G. M. Thomson
R. M. Laing
Christchurch
extramural
Canterbury College
Charles Chilton
Leonard Cockayne
Vegetation of New Zealand
Marlborough
demonstrator
Cass
Transactions of the New Zealand Institute
France
New Zealand Expeditionary Force
1st Canterbury Infantry Regiment
New Zealand Medical Corps
Near East
Birkbeck College, University of London
Downing College, Cambridge
New Zealand State Forest Service
William Roy McGregor

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