Knowledge

Challenge International de Tourisme 1932

Source 📝

1270: 1243: 1189: 1133: 1073: 979: 885: 747: 655: 625: 434: 404: 2275: 1842: 1326: 1009: 717: 2842: 2769: 2660: 1934: 2695: 2627: 2594: 2559: 2524: 2452: 2380: 2345: 2310: 2238: 2201: 2164: 1872: 1812: 1780: 1750: 1718: 1684: 1654: 1624: 1594: 1299: 855: 687: 595: 530: 498: 1162: 823: 466: 71:. The number of aircraft that took part in the 1932 Challenge was smaller - 43 compared to 60, because the contest was getting much more difficult with time, demanding high pilotage skills and more advanced aircraft. This time, most countries developed new aircraft specifically for the Challenge. There were 67 entries reported, but as much as 24 aircraft did not show up, partly because of unfinished development or crashes during tests. 2732: 2487: 2415: 2127: 1966: 1904: 1216: 1104: 949: 374: 344: 2949: 2914: 2877: 2807: 915: 302:, Franciszek Żwirko was the slowest with 57.6 km/h speed, the second was another Pole flying an RWD-6, Tadeusz Karpiński. Behind them were the Italians, the German He 64s and the French Raymond Delmotte (C.278) with good results ranging from 61.2 to 65.7 km/h, and then the rest. The regulations did not expect such low speeds and therefore all seven results below 63 km/h were awarded with 50 points. 131: 1503:
The rally started on August 21. From the beginning, the German crews tried to take advantage of faster aircraft and make up for the points lost in the technical trials. The Italians tried to be the first in Rome, racing against the Germans. On the other side, the Poles, with slower planes, tried to
1535:
On August 23, the competitors took off from Rome. On that day, two Italian Bredas crashed due to weak wing construction (one mechanic died bailing out). As a result, Italy decided to withdraw all the Italian teams from the Challenge, Ambrogio Colombo being the leader by then. On August 24, the 25
266:
On August 13 the technical evaluation of the competing planes' construction took place. Since it was a tourist plane contest, features such as: a comfortable cabin with a good view, seats placed side-by-side, a rich set of controls, modern construction, safety devices and folding wings were also
138:
The Challenge was to be a contest of tourist aircraft, so competing aircraft had to be able to take at least two persons aboard, take off and land on a short field and cover a distance with a good cruising speed. In fact, Germany, Poland, Czechoslovakia and Italy developed modern sports aircraft
2025:
system, contestants took off in order of general classification, with proper intervals, and a number of points given in the speed trial meant that the first on the finish line would be the winner of all contest. As a result, minutes could decide the final victory in the Challenge. Taking off 12
552:
Next there were trials of a short take off and landing, carried out in groups until 17 August 1932. The short take-off trial required the crews to fly over an 8-m high gate. The German pilot Wolfram Hirth (Kl 32) was the best, taking off from the closest distance (91.6m - 40 pts), two Italians
1362: 1031:
August 16 saw a trial of quick folding of wings, which was a feature to save place in hangars, and then a trial of quick engine starting. The general classification changed little after these trials, with Żwirko and Colombo holding on to a joint lead with 222 points each.
2077:
flying the other RWD-6, took the 9th place. The best Czech, Josef Kalla, took 16th place, the best French contestant, Raymond Delmotte - 20th place. The Challenge was completed by only 24 crews out of 43 (12 German, 4 Polish, 4 French, 3 Czechoslovak and 1 Swiss).
1035:
A fuel consumption trial on a 300 km distance was held on August 19, and the German aircraft won in that category. After all technical trials, Ambrogio Colombo led the general classification, with Franciszek Żwirko second, Italy's Francesco Lombardi third.
121:
and a maximum speed test. Since one of the aims of the Challenge was to stimulate progress in aircraft development, it was not only pilots' competition, but technical trials also included a construction evaluation that promoted more advanced designs.
257:
The German aircraft had starting numbers from a range: A4-A9, B1-B9, C2-C8, E1-E2, French: K1-K8, Italian: M1-M8, Polish: O1-O6, Swiss: S1-S2, Czechoslovak: T1-T4 (numbers were placed on fuselages in a black square frame).
283:(80 points). This gave them more than ten points' advantage over most feared German designs (Kl 32 - 71-72 points, He 64c - 66 points), and placed them as favourites from this point. Worst planes scored 44 points ( 2017:
flying a Klemm Kl 32, was in 7th position (220.7 km/h). The fastest Pole was Tadeusz Karpiński (8th position, 216.2 km/h, RWD-6), while Franciszek Żwirko took the 13th position with 214.1 km/h.
769:
Next, a short landing trial followed, from behind an 8 m high gate. The best result, 92.4 m (40 pts), was achieved by Winifred Spooner. Good results were scored by Klemms, Bredas, RWD-6s and French
2026:
minutes after Żwirko, Morzik landed 83 seconds after him - if he had overrun Żwirko, he would have won. Poss, starting five minutes after the leader, was 2 minutes 30 seconds short.
1500:. 39 aircraft took part in the race. Main waypoints were Rome and Paris. Longest section was Berlin – Warsaw (518 km), the shortest - Brno – Vienna (106.4 km). 227: 2407: 2074: 143:, offering the highest performance, but due to two crashes during training, all BFWs were withdrawn. Their place as German favourites was taken by six fast 2799: 2724: 2516: 2230: 239: 2002:
The last part of the Challenge was a maximum speed trial, on a 300 km triangular course. The beginning and landing was on August 28 at the
553:
Colombo and Lombardi scored 40 points as well, other Klemms and Bredas were also at the head. Polish RWD-6s scored 37 points (111.5 and 115 m).
2924: 2267: 1994:
in second with 451 pts, Wolf Hirth in third with 450 pts and Robert Fretz (Suiss) in fourth with 448 pts. Fritz Morzik was fifth with 444 pts.
32: 2761: 2042:, with 461 points. Their success was not only a result of their aviation skills, but also of the technical features of their Polish-designed 219: 215: 2337: 3163: 183:). The other aircraft, especially French, modified from serial designs, were less modern and had lower chances in technical trials. 1504:
keep a good cruise speed and flight regularity, which were awarded with points in the rally. On the first day, most crews reached
1990:
After the technical trials and the rally, Franciszek Żwirko held first place in the general classification with 456 points, with
1528:
was first. Only 33 crews reached Rome, three had forced crash landings (among others, the Romanian Aleksander Papana flying
3178: 1552:. The next seven results were also German. Franciszek Żwirko arrived in 11th place, with a cruise speed of 191 km/h. 3008: 3168: 3086: 773:. After the technical evaluation and these two trials, the leaders in the general classification were: the Italian 3158: 2034:
A closing ceremony was held after the maximum speed test on August 28. The winners were the Polish crew: pilot
17: 139:
specifically to meet the demands of the Challenge. Before the contest, a favourite was German Messerschmitt's
2013:(He 64c) with 241.3 km/h. The next four places were also occupied by Heinkels. Żwirko's closest rival, 781:
on the RWD-6. The next places were taken by an Italian team, then by the Germans and Poles, then the rest.
3134: 3125: 3111: 3102: 3092: 3071: 3057: 2980:, the 2nd - 50,000 FRF, the 3rd - 25,000 FRF, the 4th - 13,000 FRF, 16 other crews would get 7,000 FRF. 2073:
V) with 458 points. The 5th place was taken by Switzerland's Robert Frenz flying German Klemm Kl 32.
3173: 3153: 1516:. Ambrogio Colombo and three Germans (von Massenbach, Seidemann and Marienfeld) got as far as 1520:. Three crews withdrew on the way due to breakdowns. On August 22, the competitors landed in 294:
The first trial was a minimal speed trial, to evaluate the aircraft safety, which was new in
2991:
died in an accident, flying their RWD-6 to Czechoslovakia in a storm on September 11, 1932.
2119: 2035: 1896: 1096: 941: 778: 336: 8: 2039: 51:. The four Challenges, from 1929 to 1934, were major aviation events in pre-war Europe. 180: 3082: 2984: 102:
entered the contest in the Italian team, being the only woman among the pilots. One
2996: 2988: 2959: 1154: 815: 774: 458: 247: 99: 68: 1368:
The second part of the Challenge was a 7363 km rally over Europe, on a path:
288: 176: 117:
airfield. The contest consisted of three parts: technical trials, a rally around
36: 3023: 3018: 3013: 2906: 2847: 2774: 2705: 2665: 2551: 2372: 2062: 2047: 1939: 1694: 1586: 1545: 1544:. The first pilot in Berlin, and the fastest in the whole race, was the German 1525: 1167: 828: 522: 471: 299: 267:
awarded points. Most points were given to the Polish designs (86 points to the
223: 155:. Italy and Czechoslovakia developed similar strutted low-wing monoplanes, the 91: 64: 3147: 2992: 2817: 2444: 2248: 2193: 2174: 2066: 2058: 2014: 1991: 1804: 1549: 1529: 1345:
Before the next part, Winifred Spooner was forced to land near Berlin due to
1291: 847: 679: 284: 243: 235: 195: 144: 3081:
Marian Krzyżan: "Międzynarodowe turnieje lotnicze 1929-1934", Warsaw 1988,
2977: 2852: 2670: 2586: 2156: 2054: 2022: 2010: 1742: 490: 280: 199: 172: 160: 60: 2779: 2479: 2280: 2211: 2070: 1958: 1847: 1331: 1083: 1014: 722: 276: 251: 231: 191: 187: 156: 148: 95: 2302: 1710: 1493: 1483: 1449: 1421: 587: 1471: 1467: 1453: 152: 103: 1377: 2887: 1475: 1417: 1398: 1346: 925: 770: 211: 140: 2046:(which Wigura had co-designed). Due to Żwirko's victory, the next 2700: 2632: 2599: 2564: 2529: 2457: 2385: 2350: 2315: 2243: 2206: 2169: 2003: 1877: 1817: 1785: 1755: 1723: 1689: 1659: 1629: 1599: 1513: 1479: 1436: 1430: 1403: 1304: 860: 692: 600: 535: 503: 114: 110:
pilot (Alexander Papana) entered the contest in the German team.
107: 75: 48: 1361: 2954: 2919: 2882: 2812: 2742: 2737: 2497: 2492: 2420: 2132: 1976: 1971: 1909: 1541: 1517: 1509: 1505: 1488: 1441: 1425: 1407: 1393: 1389: 1381: 1373: 1369: 1221: 1109: 954: 920: 379: 349: 272: 203: 168: 118: 87: 79: 44: 2425: 2137: 2043: 1537: 1462: 1275: 1248: 1194: 1138: 1114: 1078: 984: 890: 752: 660: 630: 439: 409: 268: 207: 164: 83: 2053:
The second and third place was occupied jointly by Germans:
1521: 1457: 1445: 1412: 1385: 1350: 130: 74:
Teams from six countries entered the Challenge in 1932:
3115:
in Flight, 2 September 1932, Nr. 1236, pp. 826–830
43:), that took place between 12 and August 28, 1932, in 3097:
in: Flight, Nr. 1234, 19 August 1932, pp. 771–773
151:(7 plus one in Swiss team). Both were wooden low-wing 134:
RWD-6 of Franciszek Zwirko during short take-off trial
3106:
in Flight, 26 August 1932, Nr. 1235, pp. 803–808
171:. All these aircraft had enclosed crew cabins, fixed 147:. Most numerous German aircraft was the three-seater 59:
Germany organized the contest, because German pilot
1548:with a cruise speed of 213 km/h, flying the 3145: 113:The opening ceremony was on August 12, 1932, at 1496:- Laholm (checkpoint) - Copenhagen - Hamburg – 2976:The first prize in the Challenge was 100,000 1540:. On August 27, the competitors finished in 3067: 3065: 3053: 3051: 3041: 3039: 35:International Tourist Plane Competition ( 3062: 3048: 3036: 1360: 559:Top results of the short take-off trial 129: 2983:Less than a month after the Challenge, 787:Top results of the short landing trial 308:Top results of the minimal speed trial 14: 3146: 1997: 3137:The International Touring Competition 3128:The International Touring Competition 3112:The International Touring Competition 3103:The International Touring Competition 1042:Top results of the technical trials: 1356: 167:and an all-metal low-wing monoplane 3009:Challenge International de Tourisme 261: 41:Challenge International de Tourisme 24: 2995:also died in an accident in 1933. 25: 3190: 3119: 3094:International Touring Competition 175:and advanced wing mechanization ( 3164:Aviation competitions and awards 2947: 2912: 2875: 2840: 2805: 2767: 2730: 2693: 2658: 2625: 2592: 2557: 2522: 2485: 2450: 2413: 2378: 2343: 2308: 2273: 2236: 2199: 2162: 2125: 2080: 1964: 1932: 1902: 1870: 1840: 1810: 1778: 1748: 1716: 1682: 1652: 1622: 1592: 1554: 1324: 1297: 1268: 1241: 1214: 1187: 1160: 1131: 1102: 1071: 1038: 1007: 977: 947: 913: 883: 853: 821: 783: 745: 715: 685: 653: 623: 593: 555: 528: 496: 464: 432: 402: 372: 342: 304: 298:contests. Flying on the edge of 3058:„Flight”. Nr. 1234, pp. 771-773 1353:, and she decided to withdraw. 163:. Poland developed a high-wing 3045:Krzyżan, M. (1988), pp. 61-63. 13: 1: 3072:„Flight” Nr. 1235 pp. 806-807 3029: 1512:, while the Italians reached 186:Aircraft participating were: 3140:in Flight, September 2, 1932 7: 3179:Aviation history of Germany 3002: 2009:The fastest was the German 275:), behind them the Italian 125: 98:(2 crews). English aviator 54: 10: 3195: 3131:in Flight, August 26, 1932 2083: 2029: 1558:Top results of the rally: 1557: 1041: 786: 558: 307: 3169:1932 in German motorsport 2050:was organized in Warsaw. 1536:remaining crews reached 106:(John Carberry) and one 2621:Dietrich von Massenbach 1648:Dietrich von Massenbach 1524:, but the German pilot 1365: 228:Raab-Katzenstein RK-25 135: 40: 3159:Air sports in Germany 1364: 357:57.6 km/h   271:and 84 points to the 133: 2999:died the same year. 2061:, the winner of the 3135:Edwin P.A. Heinze, 3126:Edwin P.A. Heinze, 1998:Maximum speed trial 1366: 1127:Francesco Lombardi 619:Francesco Lombardi 398:Francesco Lombardi 136: 65:previous Challenge 3089:(Polish language) 2985:Franciszek Zwirko 2974: 2973: 2689:Walter Marienfeld 2408:Tadeusz Karpiński 2120:Franciszek Żwirko 2106:points: technical 2103:/ starting number 2075:Tadeusz Karpiński 2036:Franciszek Żwirko 1988: 1987: 1897:Franciszek Żwirko 1678:Walter Marienfeld 1357:Rally over Europe 1343: 1342: 1210:Tadeusz Karpiński 1097:Franciszek Żwirko 1029: 1028: 942:Franciszek Żwirko 779:Franciszek Żwirko 767: 766: 550: 549: 368:Tadeusz Karpiński 337:Franciszek Żwirko 16:(Redirected from 3186: 3074: 3069: 3060: 3055: 3046: 3043: 2997:Winifred Spooner 2989:Stanislaw Wigura 2960:Mauboussin M.112 2953: 2951: 2950: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2881: 2879: 2878: 2846: 2844: 2843: 2811: 2809: 2808: 2800:Raymond Delmotte 2773: 2771: 2770: 2736: 2734: 2733: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2664: 2662: 2661: 2631: 2629: 2628: 2598: 2596: 2595: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2419: 2417: 2416: 2384: 2382: 2381: 2349: 2347: 2346: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2242: 2240: 2239: 2205: 2203: 2202: 2168: 2166: 2165: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2081: 2040:Stanisław Wigura 1970: 1968: 1967: 1938: 1936: 1935: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1876: 1874: 1873: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1754: 1752: 1751: 1722: 1720: 1719: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1555: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1155:Winifred Spooner 1137: 1135: 1134: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1067:Ambrogio Colombo 1039: 1013: 1011: 1010: 983: 981: 980: 973:Ambrogio Colombo 953: 951: 950: 919: 917: 916: 889: 887: 886: 859: 857: 856: 827: 825: 824: 816:Winifred Spooner 784: 775:Ambrogio Colombo 751: 749: 748: 721: 719: 718: 691: 689: 688: 659: 657: 656: 649:Ambrogio Colombo 629: 627: 626: 599: 597: 596: 556: 534: 532: 531: 502: 500: 499: 470: 468: 467: 459:Winifred Spooner 438: 436: 435: 428:Ambrogio Colombo 408: 406: 405: 378: 376: 375: 348: 346: 345: 305: 279:(83 points) and 262:Technical trials 248:Mauboussin M.112 100:Winifred Spooner 21: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3174:1930s in Berlin 3144: 3143: 3122: 3078: 3077: 3070: 3063: 3056: 3049: 3044: 3037: 3032: 3005: 2948: 2946: 2913: 2911: 2876: 2874: 2841: 2839: 2836:František Klepš 2806: 2804: 2768: 2766: 2731: 2729: 2725:Ignacy Giedgowd 2706:Darmstadt D-22a 2694: 2692: 2659: 2657: 2626: 2624: 2593: 2591: 2558: 2556: 2523: 2521: 2517:Georg Pasewaldt 2486: 2484: 2451: 2449: 2414: 2412: 2379: 2377: 2344: 2342: 2309: 2307: 2274: 2272: 2237: 2235: 2200: 2198: 2163: 2161: 2126: 2124: 2107: 2102: 2032: 2000: 1965: 1963: 1933: 1931: 1903: 1901: 1871: 1869: 1841: 1839: 1811: 1809: 1779: 1777: 1749: 1747: 1717: 1715: 1695:Darmstadt D-22a 1683: 1681: 1653: 1651: 1623: 1621: 1593: 1591: 1492:(checkpoint) - 1440:(checkpoint) - 1434:(checkpoint) – 1402:(checkpoint) - 1359: 1325: 1323: 1298: 1296: 1269: 1267: 1264:Vittorio Suster 1242: 1240: 1215: 1213: 1188: 1186: 1161: 1159: 1132: 1130: 1103: 1101: 1072: 1070: 1008: 1006: 978: 976: 948: 946: 914: 912: 884: 882: 854: 852: 822: 820: 804:Distance   801:Aircraft   746: 744: 741:Vittorio Suster 716: 714: 686: 684: 654: 652: 624: 622: 594: 592: 576:Distance   573:Aircraft   529: 527: 497: 495: 465: 463: 433: 431: 403: 401: 373: 371: 343: 341: 322:Aircraft   289:Mauboussin M.12 264: 224:Darmstadt D-22a 128: 57: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3192: 3182: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3154:1932 in sports 3142: 3141: 3132: 3121: 3120:External links 3118: 3117: 3116: 3109:Edwin Heinze, 3107: 3100:Edwin Heinze, 3098: 3090: 3076: 3075: 3061: 3047: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3024:Challenge 1934 3021: 3019:Challenge 1930 3016: 3014:Challenge 1929 3011: 3004: 3001: 2972: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2957: 2944: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2922: 2909: 2907:Maurice Arnoux 2904: 2900: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2885: 2872: 2869: 2865: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2850: 2848:Czechoslovakia 2837: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2815: 2802: 2797: 2793: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2777: 2775:Czechoslovakia 2764: 2759: 2755: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2740: 2727: 2722: 2718: 2717: 2714: 2713:145 + 220 + 10 2711: 2708: 2703: 2690: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2668: 2666:Czechoslovakia 2655: 2652: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2643:183 + 220 + 12 2641: 2638: 2637:Heinkel He 64c 2635: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2614: 2611: 2610:225 + 186 + 13 2608: 2605: 2604:Heinkel He 64c 2602: 2589: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2554: 2552:Theo Osterkamp 2549: 2545: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2519: 2514: 2510: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2495: 2482: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2447: 2442: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2423: 2410: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2396:214 + 220 + 13 2394: 2391: 2390:Heinkel He 64b 2388: 2375: 2373:Hans Seidemann 2370: 2366: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2340: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2305: 2300: 2296: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2270: 2265: 2261: 2260: 2257: 2256:221 + 220 + 12 2254: 2251: 2249:Heinkel He 64c 2246: 2233: 2231:Wolfgang Stein 2228: 2224: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2209: 2196: 2191: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2182:224 + 220 + 14 2180: 2177: 2175:Heinkel He 64c 2172: 2159: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2135: 2122: 2117: 2113: 2112: 2109: 2108:+ race + speed 2104: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2085: 2084:Final results 2063:Challenge 1930 2059:Heinkel He 64c 2048:Challenge 1934 2031: 2028: 2004:Berlin-Staaken 1999: 1996: 1986: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1974: 1961: 1956: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1940:Czechoslovakia 1929: 1926: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1867: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1807: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1745: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1692: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1619: 1618:Wolfgang Stein 1616: 1612: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1604:Heinkel He 64b 1602: 1589: 1587:Hans Seidemann 1584: 1580: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1550:Heinkel He 64b 1546:Hans Seidemann 1526:Hans Seidemann 1358: 1355: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1321: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1265: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1238: 1237:Mario Stoppani 1235: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168:United Kingdom 1157: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1117: 1112: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1086: 1081: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1004: 1001: 997: 996: 993: 990: 987: 974: 971: 967: 966: 963: 960: 957: 944: 939: 935: 934: 931: 928: 923: 910: 907: 903: 902: 899: 896: 893: 880: 877: 873: 872: 869: 866: 863: 850: 845: 841: 840: 837: 834: 831: 829:United Kingdom 818: 813: 809: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 789: 788: 765: 764: 761: 758: 755: 742: 739: 735: 734: 731: 728: 725: 712: 709: 705: 704: 701: 698: 695: 682: 677: 673: 672: 669: 666: 663: 650: 647: 643: 642: 639: 636: 633: 620: 617: 613: 612: 609: 606: 603: 590: 585: 581: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 561: 560: 548: 547: 544: 543:62.4 km/h 541: 538: 525: 523:Hans Seidemann 520: 516: 515: 512: 511:62.1 km/h 509: 506: 493: 488: 484: 483: 480: 479:61.5 km/h 477: 474: 472:United Kingdom 461: 456: 452: 451: 448: 447:61.4 km/h 445: 442: 429: 426: 422: 421: 418: 417:61.2 km/h 415: 412: 399: 396: 392: 391: 388: 387:60.8 km/h 385: 382: 369: 366: 362: 361: 358: 355: 352: 339: 334: 330: 329: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 310: 309: 263: 260: 145:Heinkel He 64s 127: 124: 115:Berlin-Staaken 94:(4 crews) and 92:Czechoslovakia 56: 53: 31:was the third 29:Challenge 1932 18:Challenge 1932 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3191: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3123: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3091: 3088: 3087:83-206-0637-3 3084: 3080: 3079: 3073: 3068: 3066: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3042: 3040: 3035: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3006: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2993:Reinhold Poss 2990: 2986: 2981: 2979: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2945: 2943:André Nicolle 2942: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2873: 2871:Piere Duroyon 2870: 2867: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2818:Caudron C.278 2816: 2814: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2790: 2788:143 + 130 + 0 2787: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2752: 2750:198 + 142 + 5 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2678:192 + 211 + 5 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2581: 2577: 2575:219 + 204 + 3 2574: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2540:219 + 202 + 5 2539: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2505:223 + 206 + 4 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2470: 2468:219 + 213 + 5 2467: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2448: 2446: 2445:Robert Lusser 2443: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2433:238 + 200 + 5 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2363: 2361:224 + 218 + 5 2360: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2326:230 + 220 + 0 2325: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2291:231 + 217 + 4 2290: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2219:234 + 217 + 7 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2197: 2195: 2194:Reinhold Poss 2192: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2151: 2147: 2145:245 + 211 + 5 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2105: 2101:registration 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2067:Reinhold Poss 2064: 2060: 2056: 2051: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2038:and mechanic 2037: 2027: 2024: 2019: 2016: 2015:Reinhold Poss 2012: 2007: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1992:Reinhold Poss 1983: 1981:188 km/h 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1947:191 km/h 1946: 1943: 1941: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1917:191 km/h 1916: 1913: 1911: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1885:193 km/h 1884: 1881: 1879: 1868: 1866:Robert Lusser 1865: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1855:197 km/h 1854: 1851: 1849: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1825:197 km/h 1824: 1821: 1819: 1808: 1806: 1805:Reinhold Poss 1803: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1793:198 km/h 1792: 1789: 1787: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1763:200 km/h 1762: 1759: 1757: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1731:203 km/h 1730: 1727: 1725: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1699:205 km/h 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1669: 1667:206 km/h 1666: 1663: 1661: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1639: 1637:208 km/h 1636: 1633: 1631: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1607:213 km/h 1606: 1603: 1601: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1575:average speed 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1533: 1531: 1530:Monocoupe 110 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1363: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1295: 1293: 1292:Reinhold Poss 1290: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1185: 1183:Renato Donati 1182: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1005: 1002: 999: 998: 994: 991: 988: 986: 975: 972: 969: 968: 964: 961: 958: 956: 945: 943: 940: 937: 936: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 911: 909:Georges Detré 908: 905: 904: 900: 897: 894: 892: 881: 878: 875: 874: 870: 867: 864: 862: 851: 849: 848:Reinhold Poss 846: 843: 842: 838: 835: 832: 830: 819: 817: 814: 811: 810: 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 791: 790: 785: 782: 780: 777:and the Pole 776: 772: 762: 759: 756: 754: 743: 740: 737: 736: 732: 729: 726: 724: 713: 710: 707: 706: 702: 699: 696: 694: 683: 681: 680:Reinhold Poss 678: 675: 674: 670: 667: 664: 662: 651: 648: 645: 644: 640: 637: 634: 632: 621: 618: 615: 614: 610: 607: 604: 602: 591: 589: 586: 583: 582: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 562: 557: 554: 545: 542: 539: 537: 526: 524: 521: 518: 517: 513: 510: 507: 505: 494: 492: 489: 486: 485: 481: 478: 475: 473: 462: 460: 457: 454: 453: 449: 446: 443: 441: 430: 427: 424: 423: 419: 416: 413: 411: 400: 397: 394: 393: 389: 386: 383: 381: 370: 367: 364: 363: 359: 356: 353: 351: 340: 338: 335: 332: 331: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 311: 306: 303: 301: 297: 292: 290: 286: 285:Caudron C.278 282: 278: 274: 270: 259: 255: 253: 249: 245: 244:Caudron C.278 241: 240:Guerchais T.9 237: 236:Monocoupe 110 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 196:Heinkel He 64 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 132: 123: 120: 116: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 52: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 19: 3136: 3127: 3110: 3101: 3093: 2982: 2978:French franc 2975: 2967:111 + 40 + 0 2925:Farman F-234 2895:171 + 43 + 0 2860:196 + 25 + 0 2853:Praga BH-111 2825:192 + 73 + 0 2671:Praga BH-111 2587:Werner Junck 2268:Robert Fretz 2157:Fritz Morzik 2055:Fritz Morzik 2052: 2033: 2023:handicapping 2020: 2011:Fritz Morzik 2008: 2001: 1989: 1944:Praga BH-111 1836:Robert Fretz 1743:Fritz Morzik 1534: 1502: 1497: 1487: 1461: 1435: 1429: 1411: 1397: 1367: 1344: 1320:Robert Fretz 1034: 1030: 1003:Robert Fretz 768: 711:Robert Fretz 551: 491:Werner Junck 295: 293: 287:biplane and 281:Praga BH-111 265: 256: 200:Praga BH-111 185: 173:landing gear 161:Praga BH-111 137: 112: 78:(16 crews), 73: 61:Fritz Morzik 58: 28: 26: 2964:F-ALVX / K6 2932:89 + 73 + 0 2929:F-ALLY / K5 2892:F-AMBN / K3 2857:OK-BEH / T4 2822:F-ALXB / K4 2785:OK-WAL / T1 2780:Breda Ba.15 2762:Jan Anderle 2747:SP-AHI / O2 2710:D-2222 / B8 2675:OK-BAH / T2 2654:Josef Kalla 2640:D-2303 / A6 2607:D-2305 / E2 2572:D-2312 / B7 2569:Klemm Kl 32 2537:D-2320 / C4 2534:Klemm Kl 32 2502:SP-AHK / O3 2480:Jerzy Bajan 2465:D-2311 / B6 2462:Klemm Kl 32 2430:SP-AHL / O4 2393:D-2260 / A9 2358:D-2310 / C2 2355:Klemm Kl 32 2323:D-2328 / E1 2320:Klemm Kl 32 2288:CH-360 / S2 2285:Klemm Kl 32 2281:Switzerland 2253:D-2302 / A8 2216:D-2261 / B9 2212:Klemm Kl 32 2179:D-2304 / C6 2142:SP-AHN / O6 2071:Klemm Kl 32 1959:Jerzy Bajan 1928:Josef Kalla 1848:Switzerland 1728:Klemm Kl 32 1336:Klemm Kl 32 1332:Switzerland 1309:Klemm Kl 32 1280:Breda Ba.33 1253:Breda Ba.33 1199:Breda Ba.33 1172:Breda Ba.33 1143:Breda Ba.33 1084:Breda Ba.33 1015:Switzerland 723:Switzerland 277:Breda Ba.33 252:Comte AC-12 232:Breda Ba.15 192:Breda Ba.33 188:Klemm Kl 32 157:Breda Ba.33 149:Klemm Kl 32 96:Switzerland 90:(5 crews), 86:(8 crews), 82:(8 crews), 3148:Categories 3030:References 2303:Wolf Hirth 2006:airfield. 1711:Wolf Hirth 1494:Gothenburg 1484:Copenhagen 1450:St. Gallen 1422:Bellinzona 588:Wolf Hirth 220:Farman 353 216:Farman 234 153:monoplanes 2338:Otto Cuno 2021:Due to a 1774:Otto Cuno 1472:Rotterdam 1468:Deauville 1454:Stuttgart 879:G. Viazzo 771:Potez 43s 296:Challenge 230:/32 (1), 3003:See also 2888:Potez 43 2111:= total 2098:aircraft 1984:206 pts 1950:211 pts 1920:211 pts 1888:213 pts 1858:217 pts 1828:217 pts 1796:218 pts 1766:220 pts 1734:220 pts 1702:220 pts 1670:220 pts 1640:220 pts 1610:220 pts 1572:aircraft 1476:Dortmund 1418:Florence 1399:Postumia 1347:sabotage 1339:231 pts 1312:234 pts 1283:235 pts 1256:238 pts 1229:238 pts 1202:241 pts 1175:241 pts 1146:242 pts 1119:245 pts 1088:247 pts 1056:Aircraft 926:Potez 43 300:stalling 212:Potez 43 141:BFW M.29 126:Aircraft 108:Romanian 104:Canadian 63:won the 55:Overview 2701:Germany 2633:Germany 2600:Germany 2565:Germany 2530:Germany 2458:Germany 2386:Germany 2351:Germany 2316:Germany 2244:Germany 2207:Germany 2170:Germany 2095:country 2030:Results 1878:Germany 1818:Germany 1786:Germany 1756:Germany 1724:Germany 1690:Germany 1660:Germany 1630:Germany 1600:Germany 1578:points 1569:country 1514:Vicenza 1480:Hamburg 1437:Imperia 1431:Albenga 1404:Vicenza 1349:of her 1305:Germany 1059:Points 1053:Country 1025:38 pts 1022:107.4 m 995:38 pts 992:107.3 m 965:38 pts 962:105.8 m 933:39 pts 930:102.8 m 901:39 pts 898:101.9 m 871:40 pts 861:Germany 839:40 pts 807:Points 798:Country 763:38 pts 760:105.6 m 733:39 pts 730:102.6 m 703:39 pts 700:100.3 m 693:Germany 671:40 pts 641:40 pts 611:40 pts 601:Germany 579:Points 570:Country 546:50 pts 536:Germany 514:50 pts 504:Germany 482:50 pts 450:50 pts 420:50 pts 390:50 pts 360:50 pts 328:Points 319:Country 234:S (1), 76:Germany 49:Germany 3085:  2955:France 2952:  2920:France 2917:  2883:France 2880:  2845:  2813:France 2810:  2772:  2743:PZL.19 2738:Poland 2735:  2698:  2663:  2630:  2597:  2562:  2548:12/13. 2527:  2513:12/13. 2498:PZL.19 2493:Poland 2490:  2455:  2421:Poland 2418:  2383:  2348:  2313:  2278:  2241:  2204:  2167:  2133:Poland 2130:  2089:  2065:) and 1977:PZL.19 1972:Poland 1969:  1937:  1925:11/12. 1910:Poland 1907:  1893:11/12. 1875:  1845:  1815:  1783:  1760:He 64c 1753:  1721:  1687:  1664:He 64c 1657:  1634:He 64c 1627:  1597:  1563:  1542:Berlin 1518:Rimini 1510:Zagreb 1506:Vienna 1498:Berlin 1489:Laholm 1442:Cannes 1426:Torino 1408:Rimini 1394:Zagreb 1390:Vienna 1382:Prague 1378:Kraków 1374:Warsaw 1370:Berlin 1329:  1302:  1273:  1246:  1222:Poland 1219:  1192:  1165:  1136:  1110:Poland 1107:  1076:  1047:  1012:  982:  955:Poland 952:  921:France 918:  888:  868:97.8 m 858:  836:92.4 m 826:  792:  750:  720:  690:  658:  638:97.5 m 628:  608:91.6 m 598:  564:  540:He 64b 533:  508:He 64c 501:  469:  437:  407:  380:Poland 377:  350:Poland 347:  313:  273:PZL.19 204:PZL.19 169:PZL.19 119:Europe 88:Poland 80:France 45:Berlin 37:French 2426:RWD-6 2138:RWD-6 2092:Pilot 2044:RWD-6 1914:RWD-6 1882:Kl 32 1852:Kl 32 1822:Kl 32 1790:Kl 32 1566:Pilot 1538:Paris 1463:Paris 1276:Italy 1249:Italy 1226:RWD-6 1195:Italy 1139:Italy 1115:RWD-6 1079:Italy 1050:Pilot 1019:Kl 32 989:Ba.33 985:Italy 959:RWD-6 895:Ba.33 891:Italy 865:Kl 32 833:Ba.33 795:Pilot 757:Ba.33 753:Italy 727:Kl 32 697:Kl 32 668:100 m 665:Ba.33 661:Italy 635:Ba.33 631:Italy 605:Kl 32 567:Pilot 476:Ba.33 444:Ba.33 440:Italy 414:Ba.33 410:Italy 384:RWD-6 354:RWD-6 325:Speed 316:Pilot 269:RWD-6 254:(1). 250:(1), 246:(1), 242:(1), 238:(1), 226:(1), 222:(1), 218:(2), 214:(2), 210:(2), 208:RWD-6 206:(3), 202:(3), 198:(6), 194:(8), 190:(8), 177:flaps 165:RWD-6 84:Italy 3083:ISBN 2987:and 2970:151 2935:162 2898:214 2863:221 2828:265 2791:273 2753:345 2716:375 2681:408 2646:415 2613:424 2578:426 2543:426 2508:433 2471:437 2436:443 2399:447 2369:7/8. 2364:447 2334:7/8. 2329:450 2294:452 2259:453 2222:458 2190:2/3. 2185:458 2153:2/3. 2148:461 1833:8/9. 1801:8/9. 1522:Rome 1458:Bonn 1446:Lyon 1413:Rome 1386:Brno 1351:fuel 1234:6/7. 1207:6/7. 1180:4/5. 1151:4/5. 181:slat 179:and 159:and 69:1930 27:The 2940:24. 2903:23. 2868:22. 2833:21. 2796:20. 2758:19. 2721:18. 2686:17. 2651:16. 2618:15. 2583:14. 2476:11. 2441:10. 1955:13. 1863:10. 1532:). 1508:or 1317:10. 291:). 67:in 33:FAI 3150:: 3064:^ 3050:^ 3038:^ 2404:9. 2299:6. 2264:5. 2227:4. 2116:1. 1771:7. 1739:6. 1707:5. 1675:4. 1645:3. 1615:2. 1583:1. 1486:– 1482:- 1478:– 1474:- 1470:– 1466:- 1460:- 1456:- 1452:- 1448:- 1444:- 1428:– 1424:- 1420:- 1416:- 1410:- 1406:- 1396:- 1392:- 1388:– 1384:- 1380:- 1376:- 1372:- 1288:9. 1261:8. 1124:3. 1093:2. 1064:1. 1000:7. 970:6. 938:5. 906:4. 876:3. 844:2. 812:1. 738:6. 708:5. 676:4. 646:3. 616:2. 584:1. 519:7. 487:6. 455:5. 425:4. 395:3. 365:2. 333:1. 47:, 39:: 2782:S 2069:( 2057:( 20:)

Index

Challenge 1932
FAI
French
Berlin
Germany
Fritz Morzik
previous Challenge
1930
Germany
France
Italy
Poland
Czechoslovakia
Switzerland
Winifred Spooner
Canadian
Romanian
Berlin-Staaken
Europe

BFW M.29
Heinkel He 64s
Klemm Kl 32
monoplanes
Breda Ba.33
Praga BH-111
RWD-6
PZL.19
landing gear
flaps

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.