Knowledge

Chain Bridge (Nuremberg)

Source 📝

296: 35: 308: 320: 279:
As in most early suspension bridges, its bridge deck was not stiff and easily developed swaying motions under the steps of the pedestrians—and some youths enjoyed provoking the swaying on purpose. Eventually, in 1927 a police ordinance was issued in order to stop such dangerous actions. In 1930, the
283:
In 2009, the wooden piles were not safe any more and the bridge had to be closed. Substantial donations of citizens and local companies allowed a complete reconstruction, using as much as possible of the original structure and reinstating the suspension bridge structure without any other supports.
242:
just a few meters upriver of Fronveste and Schlayerturm, fortifications in the course of the medieval city wall guarding the river's exit from the town. It connects Maxplatz in Sebalder Altstadt (the old quarter north of the river) with Untere Kreuzgasse in Lorenz, the quarter on the south side of
273:, originally supported by three wooden towers standing on the banks of the river and on the small island, and anchored in solid masonry blocks on either side. The wooden deck was suspended from the chains by hangers, also of wrought iron. 280:
bridge deck was stiffened by steel girders and wooden piles were placed in the river supporting the deck. In the Nazi era, the official opinion was to remove it altogether, which was only prevented by the outbreak of war in 1939.
246:
The Chain Bridge was built in 1824 and is thus the oldest surviving chain bridge on the European continent. It was not given any specific name, but the public used to call it by what it appeared to be: a narrow pedestrian bridge
284:
The renewed wooden deck was stiffened by integrating a flat steel box girder into it, which is hardly visible. On 22 December 2010 the bridge was reopened to pedestrian use.
368: 49: 412: 432: 276:
The wooden towers were damaged by the very high floods of 1909 and, thereafter, replaced by towers of iron trusses still in existence.
442: 437: 344: 452: 404:
a detailed description of the bridge and its reconstruction, by BauLust, the initiative who brought it about, in German
364: 407: 266:
The bridge has two spans of 33 m each and a total length of 68 m. On either side, there are two strands of
42: 457: 227: 121: 447: 388: 356: 360: 8: 312: 300: 416: 256: 248: 239: 217: 92: 372: 324: 34: 426: 399: 352: 64: 51: 348: 295: 267: 131: 307: 393: 231: 102: 235: 106: 270: 367:
in Geneva (1823) was the first wire cable suspension bridge.
419:
a comprehensive description by Nuernberginfos.de, in German
424: 355:(1808, demolished 1833), and, in Great Britain, 425: 433:Buildings and structures in Nuremberg 343:Older examples were James Finley's 13: 14: 469: 382: 318: 306: 294: 33: 238:. The bridge crosses the river 337: 154: 1: 443:Suspension bridges in Germany 438:Pedestrian bridges in Germany 375:(Inaugurated on June 8, 1824) 365:Dufour's Saint Antoine Bridge 330: 16:Bridge in Nuremberg, Germany 7: 409:Der Kettensteg in Nürnberg, 287: 10: 474: 453:Bridges completed in 1824 206: 201: 193: 185: 177: 169: 164: 153: 145: 137: 127: 117: 112: 98: 88: 80: 41: 32: 21: 65:49.454111°N 11.0707861°E 26: 401:Nürnberger Kettensteg, 369:Strážnice Chain Bridge 359:(1817) and 137 m 313:Engineering portal 260: 252: 221: 357:Dryburgh Abbey Bridge 70:49.454111; 11.0707861 345:Jacob's Creek Bridge 301:Transport portal 173:Conrad Georg Kuppler 61: /  458:Bridges in Bavaria 415:2016-03-04 at the 325:Germany portal 226:) is a pedestrian 178:Construction start 210: 209: 197:December 30, 1824 465: 376: 341: 323: 322: 321: 311: 310: 299: 298: 186:Construction end 156: 76: 75: 73: 72: 71: 66: 62: 59: 58: 57: 54: 37: 19: 18: 473: 472: 468: 467: 466: 464: 463: 462: 423: 422: 417:Wayback Machine 385: 380: 379: 342: 338: 333: 319: 317: 305: 293: 290: 255:) with chains ( 113:Characteristics 69: 67: 63: 60: 55: 52: 50: 48: 47: 28: 25: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 471: 461: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 421: 420: 405: 397: 384: 383:External links 381: 378: 377: 335: 334: 332: 329: 328: 327: 315: 303: 289: 286: 208: 207: 204: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 162: 161: 158: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 45: 39: 38: 30: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 470: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 448:Chain bridges 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 430: 428: 418: 414: 411: 410: 406: 403: 402: 398: 396: 395: 390: 387: 386: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353:United States 350: 346: 340: 336: 326: 316: 314: 309: 304: 302: 297: 292: 291: 285: 281: 277: 274: 272: 269: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 244: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224: 219: 215: 205: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 159: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 120: 116: 111: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 74: 56:11°04′14.83″E 46: 44: 40: 36: 31: 20: 408: 400: 392: 389:Chain Bridge 361:Union Bridge 349:Pennsylvania 339: 282: 278: 275: 268:wrought iron 265: 245: 228:chain bridge 222: 214:Chain Bridge 213: 211: 146:Longest span 138:Total length 132:Wrought iron 122:Chain bridge 53:49°27′14.8″N 23:Chain Bridge 243:the river. 194:Inaugurated 84:pedestrians 68: / 43:Coordinates 427:Categories 394:Structurae 331:References 223:Kettensteg 27:Kettensteg 373:Strážnice 232:Nuremberg 103:Nuremberg 413:Archived 363:(1820). 288:See also 202:Location 170:Designer 157:of spans 128:Material 271:eyebars 240:Pegnitz 236:Germany 165:History 107:Germany 93:Pegnitz 89:Crosses 81:Carries 261:Ketten 257:German 249:German 218:German 118:Design 99:Locale 253:Steg 212:The 189:1824 181:1824 149:33 m 141:68 m 391:at 371:in 347:in 263:). 230:in 160:two 155:No. 429:: 351:, 259:: 251:: 234:, 220:: 105:, 247:( 216:(

Index


Coordinates
49°27′14.8″N 11°04′14.83″E / 49.454111°N 11.0707861°E / 49.454111; 11.0707861
Pegnitz
Nuremberg
Germany
Chain bridge
Wrought iron
German
chain bridge
Nuremberg
Germany
Pegnitz
German
German
wrought iron
eyebars
icon
Transport portal
icon
Engineering portal
Germany portal
Jacob's Creek Bridge
Pennsylvania
United States
Dryburgh Abbey Bridge
Union Bridge
Dufour's Saint Antoine Bridge
Strážnice Chain Bridge
Strážnice

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.