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194:
depended on the success with which he could assert himself against his feudal superior, lay or ecclesiastical, or, from the 12th century onwards, against the rising power of the communes. The
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necessarily varied greatly at different periods and places. Usually their rank in the feudal hierarchy was equivalent to that of the "Sire" (medieval French) or
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206:, as a territorial division for certain judicial and administrative purposes, survived the disappearance of the title and office of the
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134:. Sometimes the two titles were combined, but more usually there were no viscounts in provinces where
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This variation was most marked in the cities, where in the struggle for power that of the
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worn around the waist, with keys, a purse, timepiece, or other household attachments.
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gained in France a special significance which it never acquired in
England since the
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98:, as implying the jurisdiction of which the castle became the centre. The
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The Cyclopædia, or
Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Literature
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175:), between the baron and the chevalier; but occasionally they were great
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391:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 964.
123:
71:
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253:), is referred to by the nominal and symbolic title "Châtelaine of
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continued also to be applied to the inferior officer, or concierge
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
288:(London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, 1819), vol. 6.
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78:) was originally the French title for the keeper of a castle.
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157:in the English sense. The power and status of
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179:with an extensive jurisdiction, as in the
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27:French title for the keeper of a castle
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304:Webster's New World College Dictionary
282:Abraham Rees Ebers, "CASTELLAIN", in:
276:
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52:; pertaining to a castle, fortress.
210:in France, and continued until the
126:. In this as in other respects the
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441:Military command staff occupations
349:Manuel des institutions françaises
25:
462:
233:. It can also refer to a woman's
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261:ceremonies and special events.
259:Canadian and British government
229:, or the mistress of any large
30:For the commune in France, see
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1:
338:
306:(London: John Wiley, 2003),
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251:Viceregal consort of Canada
245:In Canada, the wife of the
114:); with the development of
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359:Glossarium, s. Castellanus
202:), or jurisdiction of the
130:was the equivalent of the
106:times, an official of the
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431:Medieval military leaders
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142:in those with viscounts.
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388:Encyclopædia Britannica
86:With the growth of the
451:Social class in France
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45:
265:Notes and references
122:, and so ultimately
118:the office became a
426:French noble titles
217:The feminine form,
153:, who was merely a
102:was originally, in
406:Carolingian Empire
231:medieval household
32:Châtelain, Mayenne
16:(Redirected from
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371:
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345:Achille Luchaire
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247:Governor General
235:ornamental chain
221:, refers to the
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436:Medieval titles
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381:, ed. (1911). "
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225:of a castle or
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379:Chisholm, Hugh
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351:(Paris, 1892).
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302:"Chatelaine,"
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54:Middle English
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374:public domain
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329:Chisholm 1911
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312:9780764556029
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64:Anglo-Norman
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255:Rideau Hall
200:casteliania
196:châtellenie
104:Carolingian
46:castellanus
18:Châtellenie
411:Castellans
400:Categories
339:References
219:châtelaine
212:Revolution
159:châtelains
145:The title
140:châtelains
136:châtelains
124:hereditary
72:Old French
68:castellain
421:Feudalism
383:Châtelain
208:châtelain
204:châtelain
192:châtelain
155:castellan
151:châtelain
147:châtelain
128:châtelain
116:feudalism
100:châtelain
76:castelain
59:castellan
50:castellum
38:Châtelain
355:Du Cange
223:mistress
185:Burgrave
132:viscount
376::
227:château
172:dominus
82:History
370:
310:
241:Canada
177:nobles
90:, the
40:(from
270:Notes
249:(the
183:(see
167:Latin
112:count
108:comte
92:title
62:from
42:Latin
308:ISBN
163:lord
120:fief
70:and
385:".
187:).
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