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Cerro Conejo Formation

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The unit was first defined by Connell and his collaborators in 1999 as the Cerro Conejo Member of the Zia Formation. It was named for exposures along Arroyo Ojito near Cerro Conejo, a small hill northwest of Albuquerque. Arroyo Ojito was also designated as the
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In 2007, Williams and Cole recommended that the Arroyo Ojito Formation be abandoned, because the name was being used inconsistently and because the formation straddled a significant region unconformity, since named the Rincones paleosurface. They promoted the
516:. Connell responded the next year by concurring with the promotion of the Ceja Formation (which he divided into Santa Ana Mesa and Atrisco Members), promoting the Cerro Conejo to formation rank, and retaining the middle beds as the Arroyo Ojito. 512:, which lay above the Rincones paleosurface, to formation rank, and moved the remaining members of the Arroyo Ojito into an informal "Middle Red" formation, recalling the earliest subdivisions of the 500:(no type section defined). Tedford and Barghoon recommended that the Cerro Conejo Member be reassigned to the Arroyo Ojito Formation, since there was a significant 555: 295: 323: 846: 504:(corresponding to a pause in sediment deposition of 1 to 1.6 Ma) separating the Cerro Conejo from the rest of the Zia Formation. 742:"Clues from the Santa Fe Group for Oligocene-Miocene paleogeography of the southeastern Colorado Plateau near Grants,New Mexico" 208: 394:
The Cerro Conejo Formation is composed of very light brown to pink or yellowish-red, fine- to medium-grained, well-
413:. Sandstone grains are subrounded and frosted. The formation also contains numerous white to light greenish gray 685: 769: 714:"Revisions to the stratigraphic nomenclature of the Santa Fe Group, northwestern Albuquerque basin, New Mexico" 713: 770:"Santa Fe Group (Neogene), Ceja del Rio Puerco, northwestern Albuquerque basin, Sandoval County, New Mexico" 201: 797: 560: 851: 513: 136: 126: 368: 501: 426: 146: 741: 686:"Refinements to the stratigraphic Santa Fe Group, northwestern Albuquerque basin, New Mexico" 533: 464: 8: 547: 364: 456: 383: 479:
at the Rincon and Zia quarries that are characteristic of the middle to late Miocene (
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beds. The total thickness is 316 meters (1,037 ft). The formation overlies the
822: 818: 808: 798:"Geologic map of the Albuquerque 30' x 60' quadrangle, north-central New Mexico" 452: 422: 379: 357: 840: 460: 418: 406: 253: 223: 210: 156: 71: 29: 484: 414: 361: 509: 448: 46: 497: 480: 444: 375: 243: 91: 56: 437: 402: 96: 40: 813: 440:. The overall age range is constrained to between 14.8 and 9.5 Ma. 410: 189: 86: 81: 66: 61: 51: 117:
Cerro Conejo Formation in road cut along U.S. 550, New Mexico, USA
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Koning, Daniel J.; Heizler, Mattew; Jochems, Andrew (2020).
651: 649: 433: 605: 463:. These beds have been assigned to the informal Benavidez 646: 777:
New Mexico Geological Society Field Conference Guidebook
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New Mexico Geological Society Field Conference Guidebook
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List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in New Mexico
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valley west of Albuquerque have provided clues to the
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U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map
739: 661: 640: 622: 523: 711: 582: 432:One of the ash beds within the formation yielded a 712:Connell, S.D.; Koning, D.J.; Cather, S.M. (1999). 588: 838: 749:New Mexico Geoloical Society Special Publication 767: 616: 330: 302: 795: 655: 807:. Scientific Investigations Map. SIM-2946. 490: 310:Cerro Conejo Formation (the United States) 111: 812: 768:Tedford, R.H.; Barghoon, Steven (1999). 443:Gravel beds within the formation in the 374:Gravel beds within the formation in the 683: 667: 628: 599: 839: 475:The formation has yielded vertebrate 409:and include occasional thinly bedded 436:age of 13.64 +/-0.09 million years ( 796:Williams, P.L.; Cole, J.C. (2007). 405:. The beds are tabular and locally 338:Cerro Conejo Formation (New Mexico) 13: 641:Koning, Heizler & Jochems 2020 18:A geologic formation in New Mexico 14: 863: 583:Connell, Koning & Cather 1999 847:Neogene formations of New Mexico 540: 526: 329: 322: 301: 294: 44: 389: 386:area since the early Miocene. 1: 677: 313:Show map of the United States 566: 7: 617:Tedford & Barghoon 1999 519: 451:have provided clues to the 276:Connell, Koning, and Cather 10: 868: 561:Paleontology in New Mexico 470: 166:316 meters (1,037 ft) 288: 280: 272: 264: 259: 249: 239: 200: 195: 185: 175: 170: 162: 152: 142: 132: 122: 110: 28: 23: 656:Williams & Cole 2007 491:History of investigation 823:2027/mdp.39015049951992 369:Albuquerque, New Mexico 684:Connell, S.D. (2008). 427:Arroyo Ojito Formation 354:Cerro Conejo Formation 341:Show map of New Mexico 147:Arroyo Ojito Formation 24:Cerro Conejo Formation 534:Earth sciences portal 224:35.4089°N 106.8338°W 548:Paleontology portal 425:with the overlying 398:, medium- to thick- 220: /  30:Stratigraphic range 693:New Mexico Geology 365:geologic formation 229:35.4089; -106.8338 350: 349: 859: 852:Fluvial deposits 833: 831: 829: 816: 802: 792: 790: 788: 774: 764: 762: 760: 746: 736: 734: 732: 718: 708: 706: 704: 690: 671: 665: 659: 653: 644: 638: 632: 626: 620: 614: 603: 597: 586: 580: 550: 545: 544: 543: 536: 531: 530: 529: 407:cross-stratified 342: 333: 332: 326: 314: 305: 304: 298: 235: 234: 232: 231: 230: 225: 221: 218: 217: 216: 213: 115: 106: 43: 21: 20: 867: 866: 862: 861: 860: 858: 857: 856: 837: 836: 827: 825: 814:10.3133/sim2946 800: 786: 784: 772: 758: 756: 744: 730: 728: 716: 702: 700: 688: 680: 675: 674: 666: 662: 654: 647: 639: 635: 627: 623: 615: 606: 598: 589: 581: 574: 569: 546: 541: 539: 532: 527: 525: 522: 493: 473: 459:area since the 447:valley west of 392: 346: 345: 344: 343: 340: 339: 336: 335: 334: 317: 316: 315: 312: 311: 308: 307: 306: 228: 226: 222: 219: 214: 211: 209: 207: 206: 118: 105: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 38: 37: 19: 12: 11: 5: 865: 855: 854: 849: 835: 834: 793: 765: 737: 709: 679: 676: 673: 672: 660: 645: 633: 621: 604: 587: 571: 570: 568: 565: 564: 563: 558: 552: 551: 537: 521: 518: 514:Santa Fe Group 492: 489: 472: 469: 453:paleogeography 391: 388: 380:paleogeography 348: 347: 337: 328: 327: 321: 320: 319: 318: 309: 300: 299: 293: 292: 291: 290: 289: 286: 285: 282: 278: 277: 274: 270: 269: 266: 262: 261: 257: 256: 251: 247: 246: 241: 237: 236: 204: 198: 197: 193: 192: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 137:Santa Fe Group 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 116: 108: 107: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 39:14.6–9.5  26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 864: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 842: 824: 820: 815: 810: 806: 799: 794: 782: 778: 771: 766: 754: 750: 743: 738: 726: 722: 715: 710: 698: 694: 687: 682: 681: 670:, p. 15. 669: 664: 658:, p. 11. 657: 652: 650: 642: 637: 631:, p. 20. 630: 625: 618: 613: 611: 609: 601: 596: 594: 592: 584: 579: 577: 572: 562: 559: 557: 554: 553: 549: 538: 535: 524: 517: 515: 511: 505: 503: 499: 498:type locality 488: 486: 482: 478: 468: 466: 462: 461:early Miocene 458: 454: 450: 446: 441: 439: 435: 430: 428: 424: 420: 419:Zia Formation 416: 412: 408: 404: 401: 397: 387: 385: 381: 377: 372: 370: 367:exposed near 366: 363: 359: 355: 325: 297: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 255: 254:United States 252: 248: 245: 242: 238: 233: 205: 203: 199: 194: 191: 188: 184: 181: 178: 174: 169: 165: 161: 158: 157:Zia Formation 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 125: 121: 114: 109: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 42: 35: 31: 27: 22: 16: 826:. Retrieved 804: 785:. Retrieved 780: 776: 757:. Retrieved 752: 748: 729:. Retrieved 724: 720: 701:. Retrieved 696: 692: 668:Connell 2008 663: 636: 629:Connell 2008 624: 600:Connell 2008 506: 502:unconformity 494: 485:Clarendonian 474: 442: 431: 423:interfingers 415:volcanic ash 393: 373: 362:late Miocene 353: 351: 281:Year defined 268:Cerro Conejo 260:Type section 15: 510:Ceja Member 449:Albuquerque 390:Description 227: / 215:106°50′02″W 202:Coordinates 841:Categories 759:23 October 699:(1): 14–35 678:References 481:Barstovian 445:Rio Puerco 376:Rio Puerco 244:New Mexico 212:35°24′32″N 828:11 August 787:11 August 783:: 327–336 755:: 153–166 731:11 August 727:: 337–354 703:11 August 567:Footnotes 403:sandstone 265:Named for 171:Lithology 163:Thickness 143:Underlies 127:Formation 520:See also 411:mudstone 273:Named by 196:Location 190:Mudstone 153:Overlies 477:fossils 471:Fossils 455:of the 382:of the 250:Country 176:Primary 133:Unit of 34:Miocene 465:Member 457:Grants 400:bedded 396:sorted 384:Grants 358:middle 240:Region 180:Arkose 801:(PDF) 773:(PDF) 745:(PDF) 717:(PDF) 689:(PDF) 356:is a 186:Other 830:2020 789:2020 761:2020 733:2020 705:2020 434:K-Ar 421:and 352:The 284:1999 123:Type 47:PreꞒ 819:hdl 809:doi 487:). 483:to 371:. 360:to 843:: 817:. 803:. 781:50 779:. 775:. 753:14 751:. 747:. 725:50 723:. 719:. 697:38 695:. 691:. 648:^ 607:^ 590:^ 575:^ 467:. 438:Ma 429:. 97:Pg 41:Ma 36:, 32:: 832:. 821:: 811:: 791:. 763:. 735:. 707:. 643:. 619:. 602:. 585:. 102:N 92:K 87:J 82:T 77:P 72:C 67:D 62:S 57:O 52:Ꞓ

Index

Stratigraphic range
Miocene
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Formation
Santa Fe Group
Arroyo Ojito Formation
Zia Formation
Arkose
Mudstone
Coordinates
35°24′32″N 106°50′02″W / 35.4089°N 106.8338°W / 35.4089; -106.8338
New Mexico
United States
Cerro Conejo Formation is located in the United States
Cerro Conejo Formation is located in New Mexico
middle
late Miocene

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