33:
290:
In 2000, Shatz was named the Nathan Marsh Pusey
Professor of Neurobiology at Harvard Medical School. She chaired the Department of Neurobiology from 2000 to 2007 and was the first woman to do so. Regarding her departure from Berkeley, she stated "I couldn't turn down because I felt I was on a
363:
article, she wrote, "Segregation to form the columns in the visual cortex proceeds when the two nerves are stimulated asynchronously. In a sense, then, cells that fire together wire together. The timing of action-potential activity is critical in determining which synaptic connections are
294:
Shatz currently holds professorship appointments in both the
Department of Biology (School of Humanities and Sciences) and in Neurobiology (School of Medicine) and is The Catherine Holman Johnson Director of Stanford Bio-X at
1132:
291:
mission to represent women at the highest levels." Shatz helped to develop the
Harvard Center for Neurodegeneration and Repair (now named the Harvard NeuroDiscovery Center) and led the Harvard Center for Brain Imaging.
197:
She was the first woman to receive a PhD in neurobiology from
Harvard. Shatz received a tenured position in the basic sciences at Stanford Medical School and later returned to Harvard to head the university's
1106:
2157:
743:
Feller, M. B; Wellis, D. P; Stellwagen, D; Werblin, F. S; Shatz, C. J (1996). "Requirement for cholinergic synaptic transmission in the propagation of spontaneous retinal waves".
1000:
2207:
2187:
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in the department of
Neurobiology. She became professor of neurobiology in 1989. In 1992, she moved her laboratory to the department of molecular and cell biology at the
1080:
2202:
2222:
915:
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1834:
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199:
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1397:
2212:
1761:
1499:
482:
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molecules as important for neuronal plasticity, a surprising new role for molecules previously thought to have only immune system function.
2167:
610:
187:
2172:
2182:
1183:
1209:
451:
411:
299:. She was the inaugural chair of The Sapp Family Provostial Professorship. She also served on the Life Sciences jury for the
179:
2217:
1390:
475:
1236:
1817:
648:
276:
121:
2177:
2162:
2004:
664:
399:
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280:
109:
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1383:
463:
183:
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469:
457:
420:
191:
1826:
2099:
1435:
2073:
1431:
219:
66:
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851:
380:
284:
696:"Ocular dominance in layer IV of the cat's visual cortex and the effects of monocular deprivation"
2053:
1888:
1596:
1307:
433:
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2013 Mortimer D. Sackler, M.D. Prize for
Distinguished Achievement in Developmental Psychobiology
2152:
1810:
1795:
1642:
1588:
539:
333:
235:
1357:
312:
250:
2147:
2019:
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1632:
1107:"Ralph W. Gerard Prize in Neuroscience Recognizes Outstanding Contributions of Carla Shatz"
949:
807:
752:
316:
223:
8:
2109:
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1554:
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265:
113:
1681:
1158:
953:
878:
811:
756:
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Shatz is one of the pioneers who determined some of the basic principles of early brain
2104:
1965:
1868:
1487:
1467:
1425:
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828:
795:
776:
720:
695:
587:
570:
117:
76:
961:
1948:
1803:
1757:
1751:
1737:
1733:
1723:
1691:
1606:
1517:
1257:
973:
890:
879:"Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions"
833:
768:
725:
644:
592:
211:
56:
794:
Huh, G. S; Boulanger, L. M; Du, H; Riquelme, P. A; Brotz, T. M; Shatz, C. J (2000).
780:
497:
to speak at the White House
Conference on Early Childhood Development and Learning.
2119:
1970:
1943:
1677:
1638:
1578:
1453:
957:
823:
815:
760:
715:
711:
707:
582:
128:
819:
764:
1933:
1923:
1893:
1873:
1858:
1853:
1783:
1775:
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1614:
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1421:
494:
341:
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and served on the
Council of the National Academy of Sciences from 1998 to 2001.
239:
2058:
1336:
2063:
1985:
1975:
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1713:
1667:
1646:
1624:
1560:
1548:
1025:
514:
356:
329:
246:
175:
137:
1282:
162:
2141:
1938:
1830:
1705:
1695:
1685:
1663:
1534:
1493:
1473:
389:
1995 Charles A. Dana Award for
Pioneering Achievement in Health and Education
300:
272:
2094:
2068:
2036:
1928:
1863:
1747:
1699:
1582:
1538:
1481:
1463:
894:
837:
596:
571:"An Interview with Carla Shatz – Harvard's First Female Neurobiology Chair"
490:
440:
258:
231:
2125:
2030:
1998:
1991:
1959:
1903:
977:
796:"Functional requirement for class I MHC in CNS development and plasticity"
772:
672:
2014:
1980:
1913:
1908:
1883:
1878:
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1671:
1602:
1574:
1568:
1564:
1513:
1507:
1439:
1406:
729:
426:
349:
254:
242:
147:
133:
2042:
1375:
1133:"Pioneer in Neural Development Carla Shatz, PhD, Wins Prestigious Prize"
969:
2024:
2009:
1918:
1898:
1719:
1610:
1544:
1477:
1308:"White House Conference on Early Childhood Development & Learning"
1953:
1459:
269:
215:
883:
Philosphical
Transaction of the Royal Society B, Biological Sciences
359:: "Cells that fire together, wire together." In her September 1992
1449:
202:. In both cases, Shatz was the first woman hired for the position.
364:
strengthened and retained and which are weakened and eliminated."
392:
1997 Alcon Award for Outstanding Contributions to Vision Research
355:
Shatz is credited with coining a well-known mnemonic summarizing
345:
320:
283:
investigator in 1994. During 1994–1995, she was president of the
1825:
611:"Neurobiologist Carla Shatz shares her perspective – Scope Blog"
1081:"Society for Neuroscience Announces Science Achievement Awards"
337:
324:
1210:"Carla Shatz wins the 2016 Antonio Champalimaud Vision Award!"
386:
1993 Silvo Conte Award, National Foundation for Brain Research
32:
742:
70:
60:
336:. She discovered that waves of spontaneous activity in the
940:
Shatz, Carla J. (September 1992). "The Developing Brain".
2158:
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
447:
She has been elected to numerous professional societies:
395:
1999 Bernard Sachs Award from the Child Neurology Society
227:
94:
Role of neuronal activity in maturation of brain circuits
80:
1159:"Carla Shatz, 2015 Neuroscience Prize, Laureate Profile"
852:"Molecules key to immune system also play role in brain"
268:, where she began her studies of the development of the
1358:"Science2006:Feel the Power – University of Pittsburgh"
793:
1356:
McElhinny, Kelli; Hoffmann, Karen (October 2, 2006).
877:
Keysers, Christian; Gazzola, Valeria (June 5, 2014).
328:
is critical for the formation of precise and orderly
2208:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2188:
Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
375:
Shatz has received the following awards and honors:
372:
Shatz has received the following awards and honors:
1237:"Shatz wins Harvey Prize in Science and Technology"
1355:
2139:
1176:
575:Journal of Undergraduate Neuroscience Education
218:. She received an MPhil in Physiology from the
2203:Stanford University School of Medicine faculty
916:"Rewriting the Rules in the School Of Thought"
876:
564:
562:
560:
483:Norwegian University of Science and Technology
2223:Members of the American Philosophical Society
1811:
1391:
407:2009 Mika Salpeter Lifetime Achievement Award
1051:"Weizmann Women in Science Award Recipients"
870:
693:
2198:Members of the National Academy of Medicine
1184:"Carla Shatz wins Kavli Neuroscience Prize"
557:
348:. In 2000, Shatz and colleagues identified
2228:Presidents of the Society for Neuroscience
1818:
1804:
1398:
1384:
31:
1405:
1137:Columbia University Irving Medical Center
827:
719:
586:
634:
632:
489:In 1997, Shatz was invited by President
1234:
519:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
2140:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
2213:Kavli Prize laureates in Neuroscience
1799:
1379:
939:
629:
452:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
412:Ralph W. Gerard Prize in Neuroscience
180:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2193:Foreign members of the Royal Society
1235:Collins, Nathan (February 1, 2018).
908:
568:
2168:Howard Hughes Medical Investigators
984:
694:Shatz, C. J; Stryker, M. P (1978).
476:Foreign Member of the Royal Society
13:
400:Weizmann Women & Science Award
277:University of California, Berkeley
122:University of California, Berkeley
14:
2239:
1329:
962:10.1038/scientificamerican0992-60
249:. From 1976 to 1978 she obtained
1312:Clintonwhitehouse3.archives.gov
1300:
1275:
1250:
1228:
1202:
1151:
1125:
1099:
1073:
1043:
1018:
933:
844:
665:"Harvard NeuroDiscovery Center"
404:2006 Gill Prize in Neuroscience
281:Howard Hughes Medical Institute
110:Howard Hughes Medical Institute
2173:American women neuroscientists
787:
736:
712:10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012421
687:
657:
603:
532:
507:
464:American Philosophical Society
184:American Philosophical Society
1:
2183:Harvard Medical School alumni
1283:"Doktorpromosjon 2023 - NTNU"
1055:Weizmann Institute of Science
820:10.1126/science.290.5499.2155
765:10.1126/science.272.5265.1182
500:
238:, where she studied with the
178:and an elected member of the
1504:Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard
1026:"2010 Keynote – Carla Shatz"
470:National Academy of Medicine
458:National Academy of Sciences
421:Gruber Prize in Neuroscience
192:National Academy of Medicine
188:National Academy of Sciences
144:Other academic advisors
7:
2218:21st-century American women
643:. Allen Lane. p. 150.
638:
306:
174:(born 1947) is an American
44:1947 (age 76–77)
10:
2244:
1001:"Society for Neuroscience"
669:neurodiscovery.harvard.edu
639:Davies, Daniel M. (2013).
481:Honorary doctorate at the
261:, Harvard Medical School.
226:. In 1976, she received a
200:Department of Neurobiology
2082:
1841:
1656:
1527:
1414:
700:The Journal of Physiology
443:in Science and Technology
367:
220:University College London
205:
157:
153:
143:
127:
105:
98:
90:
67:University College London
49:
39:
30:
23:
2178:Radcliffe College alumni
2163:American neuroscientists
1111:Society for Neuroscience
1085:Society for Neuroscience
383:Young Investigator Award
381:Society for Neuroscience
285:Society for Neuroscience
264:In 1978, Shatz moved to
1030:Vision Sciences Society
434:Champalimaud Foundation
16:American neuroscientist
1643:Armand Paul Alivisatos
1589:Emmanuelle Charpentier
615:Scopeblog.stanford.edu
334:central nervous system
236:Harvard Medical School
1163:The Gruber Foundation
1061:on September 11, 2019
315:. She found that the
279:, where she became a
257:in the department of
251:postdoctoral training
214:in 1969 with a BA in
210:Shatz graduated from
163:shatzlab.stanford.edu
2020:Konstantin Novoselov
1766:Christopher A. Walsh
1633:George M. Whitesides
346:synaptic connections
344:and the strength of
317:spontaneous activity
224:Marshall Scholarship
2110:Phillip Allen Sharp
1555:Mildred Dresselhaus
1216:. September 6, 2016
1139:. February 19, 2013
1113:. November 12, 2011
954:1992SciAm.267c..60S
942:Scientific American
920:Scientific American
812:2000Sci...290.2155H
757:1996Sci...272.1182F
675:on December 1, 2022
617:. February 11, 2016
569:Paul, C. A (2005).
361:Scientific American
297:Stanford University
266:Stanford University
114:Stanford University
1966:David Manolopoulos
1597:Virginijus Šikšnys
1488:Ewine van Dishoeck
1468:Alexei Starobinsky
1426:Donald Lynden-Bell
1087:. October 17, 2009
641:Compatibility Gene
330:neural connections
118:Harvard University
77:Harvard University
2135:
2134:
1949:Steffen Lauritzen
1793:
1792:
1758:Jean-Louis Mandel
1752:Ardem Patapoutian
1738:Robert Fettiplace
1734:A. James Hudspeth
1724:Michael Merzenich
1692:Cornelia Bargmann
1607:Maximilian Haider
1518:David Charbonneau
1436:Raymond N. Wilson
1343:. August 12, 2021
856:News.stanford.edu
544:www.nasonline.org
212:Radcliffe College
169:
168:
129:Doctoral advisors
100:Scientific career
57:Radcliffe College
2235:
2120:Thomas A. Steitz
1971:Gerhard Materlik
1944:Robert Kennicutt
1820:
1813:
1806:
1797:
1796:
1780:Winrich Freiwald
1682:Thomas C. Südhof
1678:Richard Scheller
1639:Robert S. Langer
1579:Christoph Gerber
1454:Michael E. Brown
1400:
1393:
1386:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1262:Royalsociety.org
1254:
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1200:
1199:
1197:
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1123:
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1120:
1118:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1057:. Archived from
1047:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
997:
982:
981:
937:
931:
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926:
912:
906:
905:
903:
901:
874:
868:
867:
865:
863:
848:
842:
841:
831:
806:(5499): 2155–9.
791:
785:
784:
751:(5265): 1182–7.
740:
734:
733:
723:
691:
685:
684:
682:
680:
671:. Archived from
661:
655:
654:
636:
627:
626:
624:
622:
607:
601:
600:
590:
566:
555:
554:
552:
550:
540:"Carla J. Shatz"
536:
530:
529:
527:
525:
515:"Carla Jo Shatz"
511:
478:of London (2011)
165:
35:
21:
20:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2232:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2078:
1934:Colin Humphreys
1924:Janet Hemingway
1894:Nicholas Franks
1874:Doreen Cantrell
1859:Jeremy Baumberg
1854:Andrew Balmford
1837:
1824:
1794:
1789:
1784:Doris Ying Tsao
1776:Nancy Kanwisher
1742:Christine Petit
1652:
1629:David L. Allara
1615:Ondrej Krivanek
1593:Jennifer Doudna
1523:
1446:David C. Jewitt
1432:Jerry E. Nelson
1422:Maarten Schmidt
1410:
1404:
1366:
1364:
1346:
1344:
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1203:
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1177:
1167:
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1142:
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1116:
1114:
1105:
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1088:
1079:
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1074:
1064:
1062:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1034:
1032:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1007:
999:
998:
985:
938:
934:
924:
922:
914:
913:
909:
899:
897:
875:
871:
861:
859:
850:
849:
845:
792:
788:
741:
737:
692:
688:
678:
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663:
662:
658:
651:
637:
630:
620:
618:
609:
608:
604:
567:
558:
548:
546:
538:
537:
533:
523:
521:
513:
512:
508:
503:
495:Hillary Clinton
493:and First Lady
429:in Neuroscience
370:
342:gene expression
309:
240:Nobel laureates
208:
161:
120:
116:
112:
86:
45:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2241:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
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2205:
2200:
2195:
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2185:
2180:
2175:
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2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2126:Edward Stolper
2122:
2117:
2115:Carla J. Shatz
2112:
2107:
2102:
2100:Mikhail Gromov
2097:
2092:
2090:David Chandler
2086:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2064:Angela Vincent
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2039:
2034:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1986:David McMurtry
1983:
1978:
1976:James McKernan
1973:
1968:
1963:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1904:Steven Gamblin
1901:
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1871:
1866:
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1856:
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1849:Robin Allshire
1845:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1800:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1773:
1755:
1745:
1731:
1728:Carla J. Shatz
1717:
1714:Marcus Raichle
1703:
1689:
1675:
1668:Thomas Jessell
1660:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1647:Chad A. Mirkin
1636:
1625:Ralph G. Nuzzo
1618:
1600:
1586:
1572:
1561:Thomas Ebbesen
1558:
1552:
1549:Nadrian Seeman
1542:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1511:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1471:
1457:
1443:
1429:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1403:
1402:
1395:
1388:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1362:Pitt Chronicle
1353:
1331:
1330:External links
1328:
1325:
1324:
1299:
1274:
1249:
1227:
1201:
1190:. June 2, 2016
1175:
1150:
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907:
869:
843:
786:
735:
686:
656:
650:978-1846145148
649:
628:
602:
556:
531:
505:
504:
502:
499:
487:
486:
485:(NTNU) (2023).
479:
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430:
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405:
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396:
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387:
384:
369:
366:
357:Hebbian theory
308:
305:
247:Torsten Wiesel
207:
204:
176:neurobiologist
172:Carla J. Shatz
167:
166:
159:
155:
154:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
138:Torsten Wiesel
131:
125:
124:
107:
103:
102:
96:
95:
92:
91:Known for
88:
87:
85:
84:
74:
64:
53:
51:
47:
46:
43:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
25:Carla J. Shatz
24:
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9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2153:Living people
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:Thomas Hughes
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2074:Robert Watson
2072:
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2065:
2062:
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2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2043:Mark Randolph
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1999:Arthur Milner
1996:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
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1657:Neuroscience
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1500:Roger Ulrich
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1415:Astrophysics
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