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Catigern

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account. Geoffrey adds the detail that Catigern and Horsa personally met in battle at Epsford and slew each other. Geoffrey's account spread widely through the Middle Ages and after, and Catigern has appeared in adaptations of Geoffrey, and occasionally, in other derivative works. His battle with
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and Faustus, and reiterates that he died in the same battle as Horsa. Neither mention is clear as to which side Catigern was on, but context implies he fought alongside his brother against the Saxons. The
57:. A figure of this name also appears in the Welsh genealogies, though he is given different parentage. Catigern is nearly exclusively known for a tradition in which he fell in battle with the 472: 1864: 673: 727: 1807: 1852: 1032: 690: 610: 1762: 1022: 226: 1887: 1757: 666: 17: 579: 557: 415: 380: 213:. In each of these, however, he is said to be the son not of Vortigern, but of the legendary Powys ancestor figure 1828: 1897: 1892: 659: 1687: 601:: Fossilized Phonology in Brittonic Personal Names". In Penney, John H. W.; Morpurgo, Davies Anna (eds.). 1822: 1122: 225:, and thereafter became a king whose descendants ruled Powys through the centuries. However, one of the 190:
describes this battle and the death of Horsa in the entry for 455, though it does not mention Catigern.
1902: 1812: 707: 446: 366: 352: 243: 1802: 434: 430: 426: 937: 847: 1746: 1537: 1532: 460: 1577: 1482: 1027: 257: 186: 1692: 1682: 1487: 1312: 1237: 1112: 1037: 907: 882: 807: 682: 550:
Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental
262: 238: 206: 1860: 8: 1713: 1592: 1292: 1177: 1047: 1042: 932: 281: 267: 222: 168: 50: 765: 527: 179:. Chapter 48 also mentions Catigern as Vortigern's second son after Vortimer and before 1672: 1612: 1517: 1467: 1202: 1092: 897: 699: 491:. From The Camelot Project at the University of Rochester. Retrieved December 14, 2009. 147: 567: 1772: 1734: 1728: 1723: 1587: 1552: 1422: 1372: 1262: 797: 751: 742: 606: 575: 553: 411: 253: 209:. This Cattegirn is included towards the head of three of the pedigrees of rulers of 176: 488: 167:
rose against the enemy and engaged them in four battles. At the third of these, the
1834: 1572: 1547: 1307: 1252: 1227: 852: 643: 633: 545: 501: 214: 210: 94: 82: 1718: 1642: 1502: 1492: 1392: 1382: 1377: 1357: 1302: 1247: 1172: 947: 221:, which says he was a servant who had been converted by Vortigern's enemy Saint 1777: 1582: 1557: 1397: 1272: 1017: 972: 942: 912: 902: 34: 758: 1881: 1607: 1462: 1317: 1107: 736: 1797: 1602: 1472: 1407: 1402: 1277: 715: 603:
Indo-European perspectives : studies in honour of Anna Morpurgo Davies
277: 463:. This genealogy is a variant of Harleian 22, with additional descendants. 1817: 1667: 1622: 1597: 1417: 1192: 1072: 832: 787: 410:. Edited by J. H. W. Penney. Oxford University Press. 2004. pp. 447-460. 1427: 1232: 1222: 1082: 1077: 1062: 1057: 862: 837: 812: 792: 651: 127: 1792: 1740: 1657: 1652: 1542: 1527: 1512: 1497: 1242: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1157: 1147: 1142: 1137: 997: 967: 962: 957: 927: 867: 822: 817: 626: 285: 274: 256:'s poem "The Death of Horsa", and he appears as a minor character in 172: 156: 120: 101: 70: 46: 408:
Indo-European Perspectives: Studies in Honour of Anna Morpugo Davies
1752: 1662: 1617: 1522: 1457: 1452: 1432: 1412: 1367: 1362: 1337: 1332: 1187: 1167: 1127: 1097: 1087: 1052: 1007: 1002: 992: 977: 892: 857: 842: 827: 802: 164: 54: 1787: 1782: 1647: 1637: 1627: 1567: 1507: 1447: 1347: 1342: 1327: 1322: 1297: 1287: 1282: 1257: 1197: 1182: 887: 872: 229:
refers to a "Cadern", father of Cadell and the son of Vortigern.
180: 152: 1767: 1708: 1632: 1562: 1442: 1437: 1387: 1162: 1152: 1102: 1067: 1012: 987: 952: 877: 782: 160: 58: 1677: 1477: 1132: 1117: 922: 917: 42: 315: 313: 137:, borne by a Breton priest c. 509–521, may also be related. 1352: 1267: 325: 406:: Fossilized Phonology in Brittonic Personal Names". In: 310: 151:, written in the 9th century and attributed to the monk 298: 288:, is identified with Catigern's tomb in local legend. 530:. Vortigern Studies. Retrieved December 14, 2009. 1879: 145:The earliest mention of Catigern appears in the 266:, which was initially touted as a lost work by 494: 232: 667: 605:. Oxford University Press. pp. 447–460. 155:. Chapters 43–45 say that the British king 1808:Locations associated with Arthurian legend 674: 660: 440: 175:), Catigern fell, as did the Saxon leader 566: 544: 360: 346: 331: 304: 81:) means 'Battle-Prince'. It stems from a 681: 1033:Constantine III (Western Roman Emperor) 588: 572:Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic 319: 14: 1880: 1848: 655: 1763:List of legendary rulers of Cornwall 1023:Constans II (son of Constantine III) 227:genealogies from Jesus College MS 20 24: 1758:List of legendary kings of Britain 25: 1914: 589:Russell, Paul (2004). "Old Welsh 337: 1859: 1847: 247:, in a section adapted from the 217:. This Cadell is known from the 537: 520: 481: 466: 454: 45:tradition, said to be a son of 1829:Vera historia de morte Arthuri 420: 388: 374: 13: 1: 343:Sims-Williams (1990), p. 246. 291: 205:"lord"), also appears in the 107:'battle, troop') attached to 237:Catigern appears briefly in 64: 7: 1823:Trojan genealogy of Nennius 1123:Eldol, Consul of Gloucester 487:Hall, John Lesslie (1899). 233:Later literature and legend 10: 1919: 1888:5th-century Welsh monarchs 1813:Treason of the Long Knives 394:Russell, Paul. "Old Welsh 140: 111:('lord, master'; c. Gaul. 1843: 1701: 1688:Æthelfrith of Northumbria 775: 726: 708:Historia Regum Britanniae 689: 640: 631: 623: 508:. University of Rochester 474:Historia Regum Britanniae 244:Historia Regum Britanniae 1803:Siege of Exeter (c. 630) 526:Vermaat, Robert (2008). 252:Horsa is the subject of 89:, formed with the root * 938:Camber (legendary king) 848:Augustine of Canterbury 159:had been appeasing the 85:form reconstructed as * 1747:Gesta Regum Britanniae 1538:Quintus Laberius Durus 1533:Publius Septimius Geta 461:Jesus College MS 20.18 38: 1483:Oswald of Northumbria 1028:Constantine the Great 528:The Grave of Catigern 427:Harleian genealogy 22 382:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 258:William Henry Ireland 187:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 53:, and the brother of 1898:House of Gwertherion 1893:Arthurian characters 1488:Oswiu of Northumbria 1313:Julius Asclepiodotus 1238:Gwenddoleu ap Ceidio 1113:Edwin of Northumbria 1038:Constantine (Briton) 908:Budic II of Brittany 883:Bledric ap Custennin 808:Ambrosius Aurelianus 683:Geoffrey of Monmouth 489:"The Death of Horsa" 263:Vortigern and Rowena 239:Geoffrey of Monmouth 207:Harleian genealogies 100:- 'combat, battle', 1714:Battle of Arfderydd 1593:Silvius (mythology) 1293:Ingenius of Britain 1178:Gogmagog (folklore) 1048:Cordelia of Britain 1043:Constantius Chlorus 933:Cadwallon ap Cadfan 506:The Camelot Project 334:, pp. 378–379. 322:, pp. 451–452. 268:William Shakespeare 223:Germanus of Auxerre 51:King of the Britons 1693:Œthelwald of Deira 1683:Æthelberht of Kent 1673:Wulfhere of Mercia 1613:Son of Gorbonianus 1518:Pir of the Britons 1468:Nennius of Britain 1203:Gracianus Municeps 1093:Dunvallo Molmutius 898:Brutus Greenshield 700:Prophetiae Merlini 448:Historia Brittonum 368:Historia Brittonum 354:Historia Brittonum 249:Historia Brittonum 219:Historia Brittonum 148:Historia Brittonum 18:Cadeyern Fendigaid 1903:Monarchs of Powys 1875: 1874: 1773:Matter of Britain 1735:Brut y Tywysogion 1729:Battle of Guoloph 1724:Battle of Camlann 1588:Septimius Severus 1553:Regan (King Lear) 1423:Marius of Britain 1373:Lucius of Britain 1263:Hengist and Horsa 798:Alhfrith of Deira 752:Brut y Brenhinedd 650: 649: 641:Succeeded by 612:978-0-19-153175-0 546:Delamarre, Xavier 254:John Lesslie Hall 193:A Catigern, here 169:Battle of Epsford 93:- ('combat'; cf. 49:, the tyrannical 41:) is a figure of 39:Cadeyrn Fendigaid 16:(Redirected from 1910: 1866:Wikisource texts 1863: 1851: 1850: 1835:Walter of Oxford 1573:Rud Hud Hudibras 1548:Redon of Britain 1308:Julius and Aaron 1253:Helena (empress) 1228:Gurguit Barbtruc 853:Aurelius Conanus 676: 669: 662: 653: 652: 644:Cadell Ddyrnllwg 624:Preceded by 621: 620: 616: 585: 568:Matasović, Ranko 563: 531: 524: 518: 517: 515: 513: 498: 492: 485: 479: 470: 464: 458: 452: 444: 438: 424: 418: 392: 386: 378: 372: 364: 358: 350: 344: 341: 335: 329: 323: 317: 308: 302: 282:Kit's Coty House 215:Cadell Ddyrnllwg 83:Common Brittonic 21: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1907: 1878: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1839: 1719:Battle of Badon 1697: 1643:Uther Pendragon 1503:Penda of Mercia 1493:Owain mab Urien 1393:Maelgwn Gwynedd 1383:Lud son of Heli 1378:Lucius Tiberius 1358:Leir of Britain 1303:Jago of Britain 1248:Queen Gwendolen 1173:Goffar the Pict 948:Capetus Silvius 771: 722: 685: 680: 646: 637: 629: 619: 613: 582: 560: 540: 535: 534: 525: 521: 511: 509: 500: 499: 495: 486: 482: 471: 467: 459: 455: 445: 441: 425: 421: 393: 389: 379: 375: 365: 361: 351: 347: 342: 338: 330: 326: 318: 311: 303: 299: 294: 284:, located near 235: 143: 67: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1916: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1857: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1838: 1837: 1832: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1778:Molmutine Laws 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1743: 1738: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1583:Sawyl Penuchel 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1558:Rhydderch Hael 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1398:Magnus Maximus 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1273:Humber the Hun 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1018:Conan Meriadoc 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 973:Cassivellaunus 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 943:Cap of Britain 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 913:Cadfan ap Iago 910: 905: 903:Brutus of Troy 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 779: 777: 773: 772: 770: 769: 762: 755: 748: 740: 732: 730: 724: 723: 721: 720: 712: 704: 695: 693: 687: 686: 679: 678: 671: 664: 656: 648: 647: 642: 639: 630: 625: 618: 617: 611: 586: 580: 564: 558: 541: 539: 536: 533: 532: 519: 493: 480: 465: 453: 439: 419: 387: 373: 359: 345: 336: 332:Matasović 2009 324: 309: 307:, p. 296. 305:Delamarre 2003 296: 295: 293: 290: 234: 231: 163:, and his son 142: 139: 73:personal name 66: 63: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1915: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1868: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1846: 1845: 1842: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1748: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1608:Sisillius III 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1463:Myrddin Wyllt 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1318:Julius Caesar 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1108:Edern ap Nudd 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 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80: 76: 72: 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 1865: 1853: 1827: 1798:River Malvam 1745: 1733: 1603:Sisillius II 1473:Octa of Kent 1408:Queen Marcia 1403:Mandubracius 1278:Iago ap Beli 982: 764: 757: 750: 744: 735: 728:Translations 716:Vita Merlini 714: 706: 698: 632: 602: 598: 594: 590: 571: 549: 538:Bibliography 522: 510:. Retrieved 505: 496: 483: 473: 468: 456: 447: 442: 422: 407: 403: 399: 395: 390: 381: 376: 367: 362: 357:, ch. 43–45. 353: 348: 339: 327: 320:Russell 2004 300: 278:chamber tomb 272: 261: 248: 242: 236: 218: 202: 198: 194: 192: 185: 146: 144: 134: 133:). The name 130: 123: 116: 112: 108: 104: 97: 90: 86: 78: 74: 68: 30: 29: 1818:Trinovantum 1668:Vortiporius 1623:Tasciovanus 1598:Sisillius I 1418:Marganus II 1193:Gorbonianus 1073:Saint David 833:King Arthur 788:Saint Alban 766:Merlínússpá 759:Breta sögur 552:. Errance. 512:December 3, 502:"Vortigern" 1882:Categories 1428:Mempricius 1233:Gurgustius 1223:Gurgintius 1083:Diocletian 1078:Digueillus 1063:Cunobeline 1058:Cunedagius 863:Beldgabred 838:Arvirargus 813:Amphibalus 793:Albanactus 776:Characters 743:Layamon's 638:430 – 447 292:References 201:"battle", 1854:Wikiquote 1793:Riothamus 1741:Excalibur 1658:Vortigern 1653:Vespasian 1543:Redechius 1528:Porrex II 1513:Peredurus 1498:Pandrasus 1243:Gwenddydd 1218:Guithelin 1213:Guinevere 1208:Guiderius 1158:Fulgenius 1148:Eudaf Hen 1143:Estrildis 1138:Enniaunus 998:Cledaucus 968:Carausius 963:Caradocus 958:Caracalla 928:Cadwaladr 868:Beli Mawr 823:Archgallo 818:Andragius 719:(c. 1150) 711:(c. 1136) 703:(c. 1135) 627:Vortigern 574:. Brill. 478:, ch. 13. 451:, ch. 35. 371:, ch. 48. 286:Aylesford 275:Neolithic 195:Cattegirn 173:Aylesford 157:Vortigern 135:Catiherno 79:Cattegirn 71:Old Welsh 65:Etymology 47:Vortigern 1753:Lailoken 1663:Vortimer 1618:Taliesin 1523:Porrex I 1458:Morvidus 1453:Morgause 1433:Merianus 1413:Marganus 1368:King Lot 1363:Locrinus 1338:Kinarius 1333:Kimarcus 1188:Gorboduc 1168:Gerennus 1128:Elidurus 1098:Ebraucus 1088:Dionotus 1053:Corineus 1008:Coel Hen 1003:Clotenus 993:Claudius 983:Catigern 978:Catellus 893:Brennius 858:Bedivere 843:Ascanius 828:Archmail 803:Allectus 599:Tutagual 570:(2009). 548:(2003). 476:, Book 6 404:Tutagual 260:'s play 203:tigerno- 197:(Celtic 165:Vortimer 124:tegyrned 113:tigerno- 109:tigernos 75:Catigirn 55:Vortimer 31:Catigern 1788:Pridwen 1783:Nennius 1648:Venissa 1638:Urianus 1628:Trahern 1568:Rivallo 1508:Peredur 1448:Mordred 1348:Lavinia 1343:Latinus 1328:Keredic 1323:Sir Kay 1298:Innogen 1288:Igraine 1283:Idvallo 1258:Helenus 1198:Gorlois 1183:Goneril 888:Bledudo 873:Belinus 595:Cunedag 591:Dinacat 400:Cunedag 396:Dinacat 181:Pascent 153:Nennius 141:History 115:, Olr. 1768:Logres 1709:Avalon 1702:Topics 1633:Turnus 1563:Rience 1443:Millus 1438:Merlin 1388:Maddan 1163:Gawain 1153:Ferrex 1103:Edadus 1068:Danius 1013:Coilus 988:Cherin 953:Capoir 878:Bladud 783:Aeneas 609:  578:  556:  414:  385:, 455. 161:Saxons 131:Tigern 128:OBret. 117:tigern 59:Saxons 1678:Ywain 1478:Oenus 1133:Eliud 1118:Eldol 923:Cador 918:Cadoc 691:Works 211:Powys 199:cato- 177:Horsa 95:Gaul. 43:Welsh 35:Welsh 1578:Runo 1353:Leil 1268:Hoel 745:Brut 607:ISBN 576:ISBN 554:ISBN 514:2008 412:ISBN 273:The 105:cath 102:OIr. 98:catu 91:katu 69:The 27:King 280:of 121:OW. 77:(≈ 1884:: 597:, 593:, 504:. 435:27 433:; 431:23 429:; 402:, 398:, 312:^ 270:. 126:, 119:, 61:. 37:: 675:e 668:t 661:v 615:. 584:. 562:. 516:. 437:. 171:( 33:( 20:)

Index

Cadeyern Fendigaid
Welsh
Welsh
Vortigern
King of the Britons
Vortimer
Saxons
Old Welsh
Common Brittonic
Gaul.
OIr.
OW.
OBret.
Historia Brittonum
Nennius
Vortigern
Saxons
Vortimer
Battle of Epsford
Aylesford
Horsa
Pascent
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Harleian genealogies
Powys
Cadell Ddyrnllwg
Germanus of Auxerre
genealogies from Jesus College MS 20
Geoffrey of Monmouth
Historia Regum Britanniae

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