2856:
40:
741:
650:
1110:
1280:
595:
1858:. Additionally, some buses are preserved so they can appear alongside other period vehicles in television and film. Working buses will often be exhibited at rallies and events, and they are also used as charter buses. While many preserved buses are quite old or even vintage, in some cases relatively new examples of a bus type can enter restoration. In-service examples are still in use by other operators. This often happens when a change in design or operating practice, such as the switch to one person operation or low floor technology, renders some buses redundant while still relatively new.
630:
254:
63:
1060:
1477:
4482:
1895:
1395:
615:
1029:. However, two incentives cause use of the chassis+body model. First, it allows the buyer and manufacturer both to shop for the best deal for their needs, rather than having to settle on one fixed design—the buyer can choose the body and the chassis separately. Second, over the lifetime of a vehicle (in constant service and heavy traffic), it will likely get minor damage now and again, and being able easily to replace a body panel or window etc. can vastly increase its
1695:
1552:
1822:
1586:
1745:
4682:
3106:
1881:
1231:
415:
358:
1263:, and may also adopt yellow liveries. Student transport often uses older buses cascaded from service use, retrofitted with more seats or seatbelts. Student transport may be operated by local authorities or private contractors. Schools may also own and operate their own buses for other transport needs, such as class
811:
mid-engined design, although some coaches still have mid-mounted engines. Front-engined buses still persist for niche markets such as
American school buses, some minibuses, and buses in less developed countries, which may be derived from truck chassis, rather than purpose-built bus designs. Most buses have two
1853:
restored to be authentic to a specific time in the bus's history. Some buses that undergo preservation are rescued from a state of great disrepair, but others enter preservation with very little wrong with them. As with other historic vehicles, many preserved buses either in a working or static state
1642:
The buses to be found in countries around the world often reflect the quality of the local road network, with high-floor resilient truck-based designs prevalent in several less developed countries where buses are subject to tough operating conditions. Population density also has a major impact, where
1242:
In some countries, particularly the US and Canada, buses used to transport schoolchildren have evolved into a specific design with specified mandatory features. American states have also adopted laws regarding motorist conduct around school buses, including large fines and possibly prison for passing
1174:
Tour buses can also be hired as chartered buses by groups for sightseeing at popular holiday destinations. These private tour buses may offer specific stops, such as all the historical sights, or allow the customers to choose their own itineraries. Tour buses come with professional and informed staff
1638:
exported trolleybuses to other friendly states. In the 1930s, Italy designed the world's only triple decker bus for the busy route between Rome and Tivoli that could carry eighty-eight passengers. It was unique not only in being a triple decker but having a separate smoking compartment on the third
333:
His transport scheme was a huge success, although not as he had intended as most of his passengers did not visit his spa. He turned the transport service into his principal lucrative business venture and closed the mill and spa. Nantes citizens soon gave the nickname "omnibus" to the vehicle. Having
810:
Buses were initially configured with an engine in the front and an entrance at the rear. With the transition to one-man operation, many manufacturers moved to mid- or rear-engined designs, with a single door at the front or multiple doors. The move to the low-floor design has all but eliminated the
1418:
groups or other youth organizations may also own buses. Companies such as railroads, construction contractors, and agricultural firms may own buses to transport employees to and from remote job sites. Specific charities may exist to fund and operate bus transport, usually using specially modified
502:
also produced one of the earliest motor-bus models in 1898, selling a double-decker bus to the Motor
Traction Company which was first used on the streets of London on 23 April 1898. The vehicle had a maximum speed of 18 km/h (11.2 mph) and accommodated up to 20 passengers, in an enclosed
444:
in 1881 as an "...arrangement by which an ordinary omnibus...would have a suspender thrown at intervals from one side of the street to the other, and two wires hanging from these suspenders; allowing contact rollers to run on these two wires, the current could be conveyed to the tram-car, and back
383:
The first mechanically propelled omnibus appeared on the streets of London on 22 April 1833. Steam carriages were much less likely to overturn, they travelled faster than horse-drawn carriages, they were much cheaper to run, and caused much less damage to the road surface due to their wide tyres.
1275:
Due to the costs involved in owning, operating, and driving buses and coaches, much bus and coach use comes from the private hire of vehicles from charter bus companies, either for a day or two or on a longer contract basis, where the charter company provides the vehicles and qualified drivers.
313:
business. In order to encourage customers he started a horse-drawn transport service from the city centre of Nantes to his establishment. The first vehicles stopped in front of the shop of a hatter named Omnés, which displayed a large sign inscribed "Omnes
Omnibus", a pun on his Latin-sounding
1515:
Bus advertising takes many forms, often as interior and exterior adverts and all-over advertising liveries. The practice often extends into the exclusive private hire and use of a bus to promote a brand or product, appearing at large public events, or touring busy streets. The bus is sometimes
1291:
Charter bus operators may be completely independent businesses, or charter hire may be a subsidiary business of a public transport operator that might maintain a separate fleet or use surplus buses, coaches, and dual-purpose coach-seated buses. Many private
1679:, the UK's trade association for the bus, coach and light rail industry, the three-day event offers visitors from Europe and beyond the chance to see and experience the very latest vehicles and product and service innovations right across the industry.
1333:
are used by bands or other organisations that tour between entertainment venues and require mobile rest and recreation facilities. Some couples hire preserved buses for their wedding transport, instead of the traditional car. Buses are often hired for
1018:, and later out of automobile or truck manufacturers. Early buses were merely a bus body fitted to a truck chassis. This body+chassis approach has continued with modern specialist manufacturers, although there also exist integral designs such as the
1040:, into the 20th century, bus manufacturing increasingly became globalized, with manufacturers producing buses far from their intended market to exploit labour and material cost advantages. A typical city bus costs almost US$ 450,000.
1621:
expanded into other continents influencing the use of buses previously served by local types. Use of buses around the world has also been influenced by colonial associations or political alliances between countries. Several of the
1840:
or converted for other uses, sometimes retired buses are saved for preservation. This can be done by individuals, volunteer preservation groups or charitable trusts, museums, or sometimes by the operators themselves as part of a
395:
discouraged steam road vehicles and left the way clear for the horse bus companies, and from 1861 onwards, harsh legislation virtually eliminated mechanically propelled vehicles from the roads of Great
Britain for 30 years, the
1524:
or other social awareness information campaign, designed to bring a specific message to different areas, or used to transport campaign personnel to local areas/meetings. Exhibition buses are often sent to public events such as
467:, in Germany. Although this system operated only until 1904, Schiemann had developed what is now the standard trolleybus current collection system. In the early days, a few other methods of current collection were used.
712:
entertainment systems, and can operate at higher speeds with more capacity for luggage. Coaches may be single- or double-deckers, articulated, and often include a separate luggage compartment under the passenger floor.
2466:
2333:
1593:
Historically, the types and features of buses have developed according to local needs. Buses were fitted with technology appropriate to the local climate or passenger needs, such as air conditioning in Asia, or
1362:. These buses are often specially decorated in a livery matching the team colours. Private companies often contract out private shuttle bus services, for transport of their customers or patrons, such as hotels,
1300:
vehicles to cater for group fares. Companies, private groups, and social clubs may hire buses or coaches as a cost-effective method of transporting a group to an event or site, such as a group meeting,
563:, developed in the 1950s, was a pioneering design and remains an icon of London to this day. The innovative design used lightweight aluminium and techniques developed in aircraft production during
1714:. Some buses which are not economical to keep running as service buses are often converted for use other than revenue-earning transport. Much like old cars and trucks, buses often pass through a
779:, sometimes as electrically or hydraulically extended under-floor constructs for level access. Prior to more general use of such technology, these wheelchair users could only use specialist
1156:
may also perform this function. The tour operator may be a subsidiary of a company that operates buses and coaches for other uses or an independent company that charters buses or coaches.
1175:
and insurance, and maintain state governed safety standards. Some provide other facilities like entertainment units, luxurious reclining seats, large scenic windows, and even lavatories.
826:
are fitted with technology to allow them to run in designated guideways, allowing the controlled alignment at bus stops and less space taken up by guided lanes than conventional roads or
717:
are fitted with technology to allow them to run in designated guideways, allowing the controlled alignment at bus stops and less space taken up by guided lanes than conventional roads or
1309:. Schools often hire charter bus services on regular basis for transportation of children to and from their homes. Chartered buses are also used by education institutes for transport to
849:
are normally painted to identify the operator or a route, function, or to demarcate low-cost or premium service buses. Liveries may be painted onto the vehicle, applied using adhesive
129:
purposes, or through private ownership. Although the average bus carries between 30 and 100 passengers, some buses have a capacity of up to 300 passengers. The most common type is the
1462:
also use a converted bus as a command post while those in cold climates might retain a bus as a heated shelter at fire scenes. Many are drawn from retired school or service buses.
1022:
where the two are practically inseparable. Specialist builders also exist and concentrate on building buses for special uses or modifying standard buses into specialised products.
1078:, have utilitarian fittings designed for efficient movement of large numbers of people, and often have multiple doors. Coaches are used for longer-distance routes. High-capacity
1563:
In some sparsely populated areas, it is common to use brucks, buses with a cargo area to transport both passengers and cargo at the same time. They are especially common in the
503:
area below and on an open-air platform above. With the success and popularity of this bus, DMG expanded production, selling more buses to companies in London and, in 1899, to
1598:
mounts on North
American buses. The bus types in use around the world where there was little mass production were often sourced secondhand from other countries, such as the
1406:, social or charitable groups with a regular need for group transport may find it practical or cost-effective to own and operate a bus for their own needs. These are often
594:
156:
are used for longer-distance services. Many types of buses, such as city transit buses and inter-city coaches, charge a fare. Other types, such as elementary or secondary
2452:
629:
552:
purchased a majority stake in 1925 and changed its name to the Yellow Truck and Coach
Manufacturing Company. GM purchased the balance of the shares in 1943 to form the
511:. Daimler Motors Corporation also entered into a partnership with the British company Milnes and developed a new double-decker in 1902 that became the market standard.
2329:
1725:
for driver training, rather than taking a regular service bus out of use. Some large operators have also converted retired buses into tow bus vehicles, to act as
1178:
Public long-distance coach networks are also often used as a low-cost method of travel by students or young people travelling the world. Some companies such as
460:. Although this experimental vehicle fulfilled all the technical criteria of a typical trolleybus, it was dismantled in the same year after the demonstration.
2406:
1136:
is the largest operator of local tour buses, operating on a franchised basis all over the world. Specialist tour buses are also often owned and operated by
1500:
purposes. These may take the form of temporary charter hire of service buses, or the temporary or permanent conversion and operation of buses, usually of
559:
Models expanded in the 20th century, leading to the widespread introduction of the contemporary recognizable form of full-sized buses from the 1950s. The
400:
imposing restrictive speed limits on "road locomotives" of 5 mph (8.0 km/h) in towns and cities, and 10 mph (16 km/h) in the country.
295:
1419:
mobility buses or otherwise accessible buses (See
Accessibility section). Some use their contributions to buy vehicles and provide volunteer drivers.
334:
invented the successful concept Baudry moved to Paris and launched the first omnibus service there in April 1828. A similar service was introduced in
2151:
727:
may be by a single company (an integral manufacturer), or by one manufacturer's building a bus body over a chassis produced by another manufacturer.
2277:
2605:
1160:
transport operators may also use their coaches to conduct tours within the target city between the morning and evening commuter transport journey.
4206:
1602:, and buses in use in Africa. Other countries such as Cuba required novel solutions to import restrictions, with the creation of the "camellos" (
2173:
2033:
1846:
1201:
2497:
2109:
4518:
2581:
2519:
2018:
3151:
708:
are designed for longer-distance travel and are typically fitted with individual high-backed reclining seats, seat belts, toilets, and
487:, Germany, two passenger bus lines ran briefly, but unprofitably, in 1895 using a six-passenger motor carriage developed from the 1893
1702:
Most public or private buses and coaches, once they have reached the end of their service with one or more operators, are sent to the
2546:
1618:
529:—it entered service in 1910, and almost 3,000 had been built by the end of the decade. Hundreds of them saw military service on the
1775:
to feed the cast and crew, and at other large events to feed staff. Another use is as an emergency vehicle, such as high-capacity
838:
systems, although these are more often termed 'rubber-tyred trams' as they have limited or no mobility away from their guideways.
1148:, and usually allow disembarkation from the bus to allow touring of sites of interest on foot. These may be day trips or longer
438:
in
Germany, collaborated on the development of the trolleybus concept. Sir William first proposed the idea in an article to the
1756:
Some buses that have reached the end of their service that are still in good condition are sent for export to other countries.
4128:
2641:
1489:
4120:
1676:
330:, the dative plural form meaning "for all", thus giving his shop the name "Omnés for all", or "everything for everyone".
294:("vehicle for all"). The name originates from a mass-transport service started in 1823 by a French corn-mill owner named
491:. Another commercial bus line using the same model Benz omnibuses ran for a short time in 1898 in the rural area around
380:, among others, running reliable services over road conditions which were too hazardous for horse-drawn transportation.
1317:. Entertainment or event companies may also hire temporary shuttles buses for transport at events such as festivals or
541:
2251:
4590:
2660:
2364:
2065:
1576:
1260:
786:
Accessible vehicles also have wider entrances and interior gangways and space for wheelchairs. Interior fittings and
4333:
4252:
3298:
3089:
3084:
740:
4565:
4511:
2875:
2721:
2410:
2108:[The prehistory of urban transport] (in French). Chelles, Seine-et-Marne, France: Transportation Museum.
831:
2855:
39:
3144:
700:
are typically used for leisure purposes. In many new fleets, particularly in local transit systems, a shift to
526:
169:
2330:"1898: The world's first bus series launched by Daimler – a milestone for passenger transport – marsMediaSite"
1025:
Integral designs have the advantages that they have been well-tested for strength and stability, and also are
649:
422:
In parallel to the development of the bus was the invention of the electric trolleybus, typically fed through
4570:
3937:
3305:
2968:
2870:
1386:
transport. Charter buses may also be used in tourism and for promotion (See
Tourism and Promotion sections).
799:
335:
17:
830:. Guidance can be mechanical, optical, or electromagnetic. Extensions of the guided technology include the
4619:
4361:
4323:
3255:
3168:
2384:
1826:
1508:
and fittings. Interiors may be fitted out for exhibition or information purposes with special equipment or
1435:
1075:
1054:
499:
199:
and others are privately operated for a wide range of purposes, including rock and pop band tour vehicles.
180:
2272:
2143:
1668:
4407:
3499:
3397:
3079:
1098:
530:
2602:
2434:
4716:
4599:
4504:
4371:
4262:
4185:
4170:
3293:
3014:
1813:. A larger number of old retired buses have also been converted into mobile holiday homes and campers.
1672:
1447:
1094:
886:
522:
214:
74:
1849:
to their original condition and will have their livery and other details such as internal notices and
4303:
4293:
4139:
4030:
3137:
3022:
2788:
1855:
184:
4328:
2689:
2177:
1643:
dense urbanisation such as in Japan and the far east has led to the adoption of high capacity long
1626:
followed the
British lead and sourced buses from British manufacturers, leading to a prevalence of
1144:. Longer-distance tours are also carried out by bus, either on a turn up and go basis or through a
1109:
1026:
614:
567:. As well as a novel weight-saving integral design, it also introduced for the first time on a bus
435:
2037:
1794:
or learning environments to children who might not have access to proper play areas. An ex-London
1759:
Some retired buses have been converted to static or mobile cafés, often using historic buses as a
1529:
and festivals for purposes such as recruitment campaigns, for example by private companies or the
1152:
incorporating hotel stays. Tour buses often carry a tour guide, although the driver or a recorded
544:, which rapidly became a major manufacturer of buses in the US, was founded in Chicago in 1923 by
4614:
4432:
4392:
4338:
3027:
2489:
1955:
1623:
1603:
1537:
proposals may be organised into a mobile exhibition bus for the purposes of public consultation.
1252:
798:
instead of low-floor designs. In some countries, vehicles are required to have these features by
445:
again to the dynamo machine at the station, without the necessity of running upon rails at all."
2105:
1279:
372:
Regular intercity bus services by steam-powered buses were pioneered in England in the 1830s by
4706:
4090:
4070:
3814:
3809:
3561:
1213:
902:
568:
230:
2573:
2229:
2055:
414:
4447:
4427:
4242:
4075:
3735:
3417:
3223:
2946:
2523:
1497:
1430:
parts of an airport. Some public authorities, police forces, and military forces make use of
1383:
869:
may be decorated with key campaign messages; these can be to promote an event or initiative.
440:
266:
1410:
for practical, tax and driver licensing reasons, although they can also be full-size buses.
1216:. There are several such services between 6000 and 7000 Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles.
361:
4422:
4387:
4115:
4085:
4040:
3851:
3730:
3444:
3407:
3228:
3009:
2845:
1980:
1950:
1310:
475:
became the first cities to put trolleybuses into service in Great Britain on 20 June 1911.
31:
2550:
452:, was made by his brother Ernst Werner von Siemens and presented to the public in 1882 in
320:
being the male and female nominative, vocative and accusative form of the Latin adjective
253:
8:
4462:
4442:
4257:
3952:
3831:
3624:
3619:
3315:
3265:
3213:
3049:
2953:
2921:
2778:
2714:
1614:
1359:
1346:
are often held for triumphant sports teams, who often tour their home town or city in an
1318:
1037:
890:
397:
300:
218:
62:
1243:
a stopped school bus in the process of loading or offloading children passengers. These
4650:
4555:
4216:
4017:
3644:
3449:
3432:
3355:
2758:
2012:
1810:
1760:
1647:, often double-deckers while South America and China are implementing large numbers of
1521:
1485:
1355:
1190:
1059:
677:
676:(or 'bendy-bus') the prevalence of which varies from country to country. High-capacity
377:
196:
2630:
1121:
around the world allow tourists to view local attractions or scenery. These are often
4655:
4527:
4175:
3841:
3776:
3742:
3367:
3310:
3193:
3071:
2885:
2783:
2656:
2637:
2360:
2061:
1730:
1652:
1627:
1439:
1427:
1379:
1367:
1248:
1225:
1097:
defining the route and the timing, but smaller vehicles may be used on more flexible
1079:
1009:
791:
724:
685:
665:
576:
518:
238:
137:
47:
2214:
Benson, Bruce L. "The Rise and Fall of Non-Government Roads in the United Kingdom".
1729:. With the outsourcing of maintenance staff and facilities, the increase in company
1721:
Bus operators often find it economical to convert retired buses to use as permanent
1504:
buses. Extreme examples include converting the bus with displays and decorations or
4624:
4486:
4402:
4366:
4356:
4313:
4308:
4288:
4283:
4165:
4110:
4080:
3571:
3531:
3469:
3350:
3335:
3330:
3250:
3208:
3160:
2978:
2457:
1965:
1900:
1799:
1772:
1738:
1564:
1374:
services. This shuttle usage can be as transport between locations, or to and from
1208:
of Malta, Asia, and the Americas. Another example of tourist stops is the homes of
1205:
1153:
1133:
1083:
1019:
862:
192:
188:
122:
1350:. Sports teams may also contract out their transport to a team bus, for travel to
4550:
4201:
4035:
3871:
3692:
3576:
3546:
3489:
3377:
3362:
2983:
2901:
2830:
2773:
2763:
2753:
2693:
2609:
2462:
2438:
2281:
1970:
1914:
1795:
1764:
1648:
1546:
1493:
1471:
1459:
1198:
1194:
1164:
889:
to keep the size of the battery small/lightweight. Currently, interest exists in
858:
795:
749:
673:
654:
636:
580:
560:
534:
431:
392:
217:
buses, or motor buses, were used in 1895. Recently, interest has been growing in
173:
153:
141:
130:
44:
1686:, Belgium, is the leading bus trade fair in Europe. It is also held biennially.
1329:
hire, for luxury private transport to social events or as a touring experience.
881:. Early buses, known as trolleybuses, were powered by electricity supplied from
4711:
4417:
4318:
4298:
4134:
4055:
3846:
3771:
3700:
3494:
3285:
3117:
2815:
2707:
1960:
1842:
1780:
1715:
1644:
1534:
1476:
1451:
1403:
1363:
1343:
1179:
1141:
882:
850:
776:
768:
572:
549:
373:
309:. A by-product of his mill was hot water, and thus next to it he established a
118:
1613:
After the Second World War, manufacturers in Europe and the Far East, such as
1438:
acquired two in 2010 for transporting dignitaries needing special protection.
1434:
where there is a special need to provide increased passenger protection. The
1394:
126:
4700:
4467:
4412:
4007:
3992:
3972:
3967:
3710:
3596:
3479:
3439:
3427:
3320:
3186:
3039:
3032:
2999:
2926:
2800:
2739:
2007:
1945:
1806:
1776:
1703:
1580:
1351:
1145:
1015:
894:
885:. Nowadays, electric buses often carry their own battery, which is sometimes
878:
764:
701:
680:
are also manufactured, and passenger-carrying trailers—either towed behind a
545:
488:
457:
427:
242:
222:
102:
51:
1837:
1259:. As a minimum, many countries require a bus carrying students to display a
4686:
4645:
4604:
4536:
4481:
4452:
4437:
4237:
4221:
4211:
4180:
4160:
4144:
4105:
4065:
4060:
4045:
4002:
3725:
3504:
3412:
3325:
3240:
3203:
3110:
3004:
2973:
2916:
2911:
2820:
2247:
1920:
1894:
1886:
1768:
1737:
of buses, many operators now contract their towing needs to a professional
1722:
1631:
1517:
1509:
1455:
1431:
1347:
1183:
1122:
1030:
898:
866:
709:
697:
564:
423:
226:
164:
within a post-secondary education campus, are free. In many jurisdictions,
55:
4457:
4095:
3957:
3927:
3917:
3705:
3672:
3652:
3509:
3270:
2963:
2958:
2906:
2840:
2768:
1975:
1930:
1925:
1909:
1734:
1694:
1607:
1530:
1423:
1378:. High specification luxury coaches are often chartered by companies for
1375:
1371:
1330:
1314:
1306:
1209:
1168:
1137:
1129:
1071:
846:
780:
756:
705:
689:
658:
621:
553:
515:
449:
161:
2022:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 104.
1551:
1082:
services may use the bi-articulated bus or tram-style buses such as the
4640:
4577:
4560:
4397:
4267:
3987:
3982:
3902:
3804:
3682:
3662:
3614:
3581:
3551:
3516:
3459:
3387:
3382:
3345:
3275:
3260:
3235:
3218:
3181:
3059:
2941:
2936:
2880:
2835:
2795:
1935:
1821:
1791:
1711:
1664:
1556:
1443:
1339:
1264:
1256:
1244:
1235:
823:
772:
760:
714:
484:
409:
210:
165:
157:
70:
2313:
The World of Automobiles: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Motor Car
1634:
countries adopted trolleybus systems, and their manufacturers such as
1585:
1171:) and organised tours and day trips for holidaymakers on the package.
1167:
industry, providing private airport transfers (in addition to general
4660:
4100:
4050:
3997:
3912:
3866:
3836:
3826:
3766:
3720:
3677:
3667:
3586:
3556:
3541:
3484:
3340:
3198:
3054:
2931:
2825:
1726:
1599:
1501:
1326:
1322:
1149:
1087:
906:
835:
681:
669:
504:
492:
388:
352:
270:
234:
206:
133:
106:
67:
4496:
3521:
1093:
Buses and coach services often operate to a predetermined published
4609:
3932:
3922:
3907:
3897:
3876:
3856:
3821:
3799:
3761:
3752:
3715:
3629:
3402:
3372:
3129:
2544:
2216:
Street Smart: Competition, Entrepreneurship and the Future of Roads
1940:
1850:
1683:
1415:
1157:
1118:
914:
827:
787:
718:
472:
453:
202:
2176:(in French). French transportations Museum Website. Archived from
1744:
1267:
or transport to associated sports, music, or other school events.
463:
Max Schiemann opened a passenger-carrying trolleybus in 1901 near
4247:
4124:
3962:
3892:
3794:
3634:
3606:
3536:
3526:
3422:
3044:
2810:
2805:
2431:
1867:
1787:
1749:
1595:
1407:
1297:
1293:
1033:
and save the cost and inconvenience of removing it from service.
910:
693:
605:
464:
149:
145:
2380:
600:
The first ever internal combustion omnibus, introduced in 1895 (
3947:
3942:
3861:
3566:
3392:
3245:
1763:. There are also catering buses: buses converted into a mobile
1635:
1505:
1335:
1302:
1064:
745:
601:
508:
306:
279:
2011:
3657:
1830:
1707:
1411:
1284:
1189:
In many tourist or travel destinations, a bus is part of the
854:
812:
468:
357:
1230:
4667:
4022:
3977:
3591:
3454:
1526:
1163:
Buses and coaches are also a common component of the wider
877:
The most common power source since the 1920s has been the
929:
Maximum Length: Single rear axle 13.5 meters (44 ft
310:
114:
110:
2699:
1516:
staffed by promotions personnel, giving out free gifts.
257:
An early horse-drawn omnibus from mid-nineteenth century
2685:
2407:"The Bus We Loved book description, 12 September 2006"
2354:
1805:
Some buses meet a destructive end by being entered in
2124:
1825:
Preserved 1965 AEC Regal VI formerly operated by the
1283:
An example of a private bus operating for BusWest in
2236:(10th ed.). Shaw & Sons. 1865. p. 388.
1876:
1305:
event, or organised recreational activity such as a
245:, with the same designs appearing around the world.
2669:
2090:Marchant, J.R.V.; Charles, Joseph F., eds. (1928).
1861:
1182:were set up specifically to use buses to drive the
2629:
2522:. Cityofchesapeake.net. 1 May 1998. Archived from
2425:
1718:where they can be bought privately or at auction.
1454:transport, temporary detention facilities, and as
704:is occurring, primarily for easier accessibility.
1117:Buses play a major part in the tourism industry.
763:vehicles. However, they are now increasingly of
4698:
2603:Event preview: Fashion Bus On The Square, London
2571:
2359:(3rd ed.). Twickenham: World of Transport.
1698:Retired bus in Israel used as a tow truck (2008)
943: in). Twin rear axle 15 meters (49 ft
913:, which are powered by the momentum stored by a
288:("all"). The theoretical full name is in French
2284:, Siemens History website. Retrieved 2011-08-28
2248:"Trolleybus history – current collector design"
2089:
2049:
2047:
1798:bus has been converted to a mobile theatre and
1426:for crew and passenger transport in the secure
1063:A double-decker bus used for public transit in
1748:A retired bus is used for an ambulance bus in
1422:Airport operators make use of special airside
4512:
3145:
2715:
2487:
1325:are used by companies in a similar manner to
1014:Early bus manufacturing grew out of carriage
861:or part or all of their visible surfaces (as
635:A 1912 Daimler CC Bus, one of five (English)
2213:
2044:
1125:, but can also be regular buses or coaches.
289:
2636:. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
1675:in Birmingham. As the official show of the
321:
315:
283:
273:
4519:
4505:
3152:
3138:
2722:
2708:
2574:"Three Decker Auto Bus Carries 88 Persons"
2324:
2322:
2036:. Jongo.com. 15 March 2007. Archived from
2034:"China's longest bus unveiled in Shanghai"
1480:Advertisement on a bus in Hong Kong (2018)
1402:Many organisations, including the police,
1186:or travel to places such as North Africa.
514:The first mass-produced bus model was the
27:Large road vehicle for transporting people
2545:City of Winnipeg Corporate Web Services.
2297:, (Paul Hamlyn Ltd, 1967, no ISBN) p. 81
2085:
2083:
2053:
2026:
1255:. Other countries may mandate the use of
790:may also be designed to be usable by the
668:, double-decker bus (both usually with a
2355:Robbins, G. J.; Atkinson, J. B. (1991).
2304:
2287:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1820:
1743:
1693:
1584:
1550:
1475:
1393:
1278:
1229:
1108:
1058:
739:
648:
413:
356:
252:
61:
38:
2627:
2319:
2106:"La préhistoire des transports urbains"
1689:
688:) or hauled as a trailer by a truck (a
14:
4699:
2650:
2130:
2080:
1771:. These are commonly seen at external
1555:A 1965 Mercedes-Benz LPO 322 Bruck in
1484:Buses are often used for advertising,
960:Maximum Width: 2.55 meters (8 ft
815:, while articulated buses have three.
205:were used from the 1820s, followed by
4526:
4500:
3133:
2703:
2450:
2444:
2166:
2154:from the original on 7 September 2017
1993:
1786:Some organisations adapt and operate
985:Maximum Width: 2.6 meters (8 ft
771:and have ramps to provide access for
418:World's first trolleybus, Berlin 1882
3159:
2387:from the original on 31 January 2020
2310:
1677:Confederation of Passenger Transport
1520:are often specially decorated for a
1389:
1219:
1113:Tour bus being used in France (2015)
195:; promotional buses may be used for
2409:. Londonbooks.co.uk. Archived from
2315:, vol. 15, Orbis, p. 1773
1816:
1570:
1398:Police bus in Taipei, Taiwan (2014)
1048:
925:United Kingdom and European Union:
767:design and optionally also 'kneel'
24:
4324:Transit-oriented development (TOD)
2670:Héron de Villefosse, René (1959).
2584:from the original on 15 April 2021
2451:Gross, Daniel (5 September 2014).
2336:from the original on 26 April 2021
2174:"Histoire générale des transports"
2112:from the original on 22 March 2021
1658:
1540:
1446:for a variety of reasons, such as
1270:
978:United States, Canada and Mexico:
542:Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company
25:
4728:
2679:
2653:Histoire et dictionnaire de Paris
2580:. Hearst Magazines. p. 286.
2469:from the original on 12 July 2017
1577:Category:Bus transport by country
4680:
4480:
4334:Transportation demand management
3104:
2854:
2572:Hearst Magazines (August 1932).
2500:from the original on 25 May 2017
2488:Robert Farley (25 August 2011).
1893:
1879:
1862:Modification as railway vehicles
1854:form part of the collections of
1733:regulations, and the increasing
805:
735:
628:
613:
593:
105:that carries significantly more
2876:Bombardier Guided Light Transit
2621:
2596:
2565:
2538:
2512:
2490:"Obama's Canadian-American Bus"
2481:
2399:
2373:
2357:The London B-Type Motor Omnibus
2348:
2266:
2254:from the original on 4 May 2011
2240:
2222:
2207:
2057:World History of the Automobile
1845:. These buses often need to be
1790:or learning buses to provide a
403:
338:in 1824 and in London in 1829.
2381:"AEC Southall Enthusiast page"
2192:
2136:
2098:
1296:companies also operate larger
1003:
800:disability discrimination laws
527:London General Omnibus Company
478:
441:Journal of the Society of Arts
346:
229:, as well as buses powered by
121:. It is most commonly used in
13:
1:
3306:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit
2871:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit
2549:. Winnipeg.ca. Archived from
2199:"Centenarxy of the Omnibus".
1987:
1193:, such as the North American
1076:public transport bus services
920:
872:
4620:Passenger information system
4362:Passenger information system
2520:"Chesapeake Fire Department"
2203:. 28 April 1933. p. 16.
1827:Metropolitan Transport Trust
1606:), a specially manufactured
1589:Trailer bus in Havana (2006)
1490:public information campaigns
1465:
1456:command and control vehicles
1436:United States Secret Service
1055:Public transport bus service
857:. Vehicles often also carry
569:independent front suspension
448:The first such vehicle, the
117:, but less than the average
7:
3500:Demand-responsive transport
3398:Medium-capacity rail system
2148:Online Etymology Dictionary
1872:
1212:, such as tours based near
1099:demand responsive transport
917:, were tried in the 1940s.
887:recharged on stops/stations
841:
818:
639:buses exported to Australia
554:GM Truck and Coach Division
305:in Richebourg, a suburb of
209:in the 1830s, and electric
172:above and beyond a regular
144:carrying larger loads, and
10:
4733:
4600:Automatic vehicle location
4263:Public transport timetable
3294:Passenger rail terminology
2547:"Winnipeg Fire Department"
2092:Cassell's Latin Dictionary
1865:
1673:National Exhibition Centre
1574:
1544:
1469:
1223:
1104:
1095:public transport timetable
1052:
1007:
696:have a lower capacity and
586:
500:Daimler Motors Corporation
407:
350:
341:
215:internal combustion engine
75:Toronto Transit Commission
29:
4676:
4633:
4586:
4543:
4534:
4476:
4380:
4347:
4294:Green transport hierarchy
4276:
4230:
4194:
4153:
4031:Automated fare collection
4016:
3885:
3785:
3751:
3691:
3643:
3605:
3468:
3284:
3167:
3098:
3070:
2992:
2894:
2863:
2852:
2746:
2737:
2729:
2295:Buses, Trolleys and Trams
730:
185:scheduled coach transport
125:, but is also in use for
4571:Autonomous Rapid Transit
4329:Transportation authority
2686:American Bus Association
2437:2 September 2011 at the
2054:Eckermann, Erik (2001),
1917:(bus mounted bike racks)
1372:private airport transfer
1036:As with the rest of the
794:. Coaches generally use
644:
430:. The Siemens brothers,
387:However, the heavy road
152:carrying smaller loads.
4393:Bus rapid transit creep
4339:Transportation planning
2692:7 February 2011 at the
2651:Fierro, Alfred (1996).
2234:Pratt's Law of Highways
2230:"Locomotives Act, 1861"
2060:, SAE, pp. 67–68,
2019:Encyclopædia Britannica
1956:List of fictional buses
1043:
853:technologies, or using
581:power-hydraulic braking
326:("all"), combined with
248:
181:scheduled bus transport
4091:Manual fare collection
4071:Farebox recovery ratio
3562:Personal rapid transit
3015:Capacitor electric bus
2628:Combeau, Yvan (2013).
1833:
1753:
1699:
1590:
1560:
1481:
1399:
1288:
1239:
1142:theme parks or resorts
1114:
1068:
903:compressed natural gas
901:, and ones powered by
775:users and people with
753:
661:
419:
378:Sir Goldsworthy Gurney
369:
322:
316:
290:
284:
274:
258:
231:compressed natural gas
179:Buses may be used for
78:
59:
4448:Sustainable transport
4428:Passenger load factor
4243:Clock-face scheduling
4076:Free public transport
3928:Bus turnout (bus bay)
3625:Real-time ridesharing
3418:Platform screen doors
2789:Lowbridge double-deck
2383:. Aecsouthall.co.uk.
2040:on 30 September 2011.
1824:
1747:
1697:
1682:Busworld Kortrijk in
1588:
1554:
1486:political campaigning
1479:
1397:
1282:
1233:
1112:
1062:
891:hybrid electric buses
743:
652:
417:
376:and by associates of
360:
256:
219:hybrid electric buses
170:large vehicle licence
65:
42:
4566:Guided Light Transit
4487:Transport portal
4423:Outline of transport
4116:Reduced fare program
4086:Integrated ticketing
4041:Contract of carriage
3852:Personal transporter
3408:Narrow-gauge railway
3256:Rail replacement bus
3010:Battery electric bus
2608:23 June 2021 at the
2280:29 July 2016 at the
1981:Transit Elevated Bus
1951:Intercity bus driver
1800:catwalk fashion show
1706:for breaking up for
1690:Use of retired buses
1624:Commonwealth nations
982:Maximum Length: None
832:Guided Light Transit
788:destination displays
748:high-floor bus with
678:bi-articulated buses
525:and operated by the
32:Bus (disambiguation)
30:For other uses, see
4463:Transport economics
4258:On-time performance
4253:Night (owl) service
3953:Interchange station
3832:Horse-drawn vehicle
3620:Flexible carpooling
3428:Metro/Rapid Transit
3050:Hybrid electric bus
2779:Cutaway van chassis
2526:on 21 November 2010
2413:on 21 February 2014
2293:Charles S. Dunbar,
2218:. pp. 263–264.
2094:(Revised ed.).
1663:Euro Bus Expo is a
1628:double-decker buses
1615:Mercedes-Benz buses
1368:university campuses
1313:, exhibitions, and
1038:automotive industry
398:Locomotive Act 1861
237:. As of the 2010s,
213:in 1882. The first
197:political campaigns
191:, private hire, or
4651:Rubber-tyred metro
4556:Bi-articulated bus
4217:Standing passenger
3480:Auto rickshaw taxi
3450:Suspension railway
3433:Rubber-tyred metro
3356:Heritage streetcar
3261:Share taxi/Taxibus
2674:. Bernard Grasset.
2655:. Robert Laffont.
2311:Ward, Ian (1974),
1836:Rather than being
1834:
1811:demolition derbies
1761:tourist attraction
1754:
1700:
1591:
1561:
1522:political campaign
1482:
1448:prisoner transport
1440:Police departments
1400:
1289:
1240:
1191:tourist attraction
1115:
1069:
759:used to be mainly
754:
662:
420:
370:
269:form of the Latin
259:
168:require a special
79:
60:
4717:French inventions
4694:
4693:
4656:Rubber-tyred tram
4528:Bus rapid transit
4494:
4493:
4186:Transport network
4176:Non-revenue track
3842:Inclined elevator
3777:Inclined elevator
3743:Inclined elevator
3368:Higher-speed rail
3311:Airport rail link
3194:Bus rapid transit
3127:
3126:
2969:Train replacement
2672:Histoire de Paris
2643:978-2-13-060852-3
2632:Histoire de Paris
2578:Popular Mechanics
2553:on 6 January 2010
1856:transport museums
1773:filming locations
1731:health and safety
1653:bus rapid transit
1649:articulated buses
1390:Private ownership
1249:school bus yellow
1226:Student transport
1220:Student transport
1080:bus rapid transit
1010:Bus manufacturing
792:visually impaired
744:Portland, Oregon
725:Bus manufacturing
666:single-decker bus
577:automatic gearbox
519:double-decker bus
278:("for all"), the
239:bus manufacturing
203:Horse-drawn buses
142:articulated buses
85:(contracted from
48:double-decker bus
16:(Redirected from
4724:
4687:Buses portal
4685:
4684:
4683:
4625:Proof-of-payment
4521:
4514:
4507:
4498:
4497:
4485:
4484:
4403:Destination sign
4367:Platform display
4357:Destination sign
4314:Transit district
4309:Street hierarchy
4289:Complete streets
4284:Airport security
4166:Cross-city route
4111:Proof-of-payment
4081:Free travel pass
3572:Public light bus
3532:Hackney carriage
3351:Heritage railway
3336:Elevated railway
3331:Cross-city route
3251:Public light bus
3209:Cross-city route
3161:Public transport
3154:
3147:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3111:Buses portal
3109:
3108:
3107:
2858:
2846:Transit Elevated
2724:
2717:
2710:
2701:
2700:
2675:
2666:
2647:
2635:
2616:
2615:, 16 August 2008
2600:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2448:
2442:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2326:
2317:
2316:
2308:
2302:
2291:
2285:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2211:
2205:
2204:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2087:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2051:
2042:
2041:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2015:
2004:
1966:Public light bus
1903:
1901:Transport portal
1898:
1897:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1817:Bus preservation
1739:vehicle recovery
1667:, which is held
1645:multi-axle buses
1571:Around the world
1565:Nordic countries
1494:public relations
1460:fire departments
1206:customised buses
1195:tourist trolleys
1154:audio commentary
1134:City Sightseeing
1084:Wright StreetCar
1049:Public transport
1020:Leyland National
998:
997:
993:
990:
973:
972:
968:
965:
956:
955:
951:
948:
942:
941:
937:
934:
863:mobile billboard
796:wheelchair lifts
783:mobility buses.
664:Formats include
632:
617:
597:
325:
319:
304:
296:Stanislas Baudry
293:
287:
277:
241:is increasingly
189:school transport
123:public transport
109:than an average
89:, with variants
73:operated by the
50:, operating for
21:
4732:
4731:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4723:
4722:
4721:
4697:
4696:
4695:
4690:
4681:
4679:
4672:
4629:
4588:
4582:
4551:Articulated bus
4539:
4530:
4525:
4495:
4490:
4479:
4472:
4376:
4349:
4343:
4272:
4226:
4202:Checked baggage
4190:
4149:
4036:Bus advertising
4020:
4012:
3881:
3872:Trackless train
3815:Scooter-sharing
3810:Bicycle-sharing
3787:
3781:
3747:
3687:
3639:
3601:
3577:Pulled rickshaw
3547:Motorcycle taxi
3490:Combination bus
3471:
3464:
3378:Inter-city rail
3363:High-speed rail
3280:
3163:
3158:
3128:
3123:
3105:
3103:
3094:
3066:
2988:
2984:Tourist trolley
2890:
2859:
2850:
2742:
2733:
2728:
2694:Wayback Machine
2682:
2663:
2644:
2624:
2619:
2610:Wayback Machine
2601:
2597:
2587:
2585:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2543:
2539:
2529:
2527:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2503:
2501:
2486:
2482:
2472:
2470:
2463:The Slate Group
2449:
2445:
2439:Wayback Machine
2432:Routemaster.org
2430:
2426:
2416:
2414:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2390:
2388:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2367:
2353:
2349:
2339:
2337:
2328:
2327:
2320:
2309:
2305:
2292:
2288:
2282:Wayback Machine
2271:
2267:
2257:
2255:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2212:
2208:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2183:
2181:
2180:on 18 July 2011
2172:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2155:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2133:, p. 1031.
2129:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2088:
2081:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2052:
2045:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2013:"Omnibus"
2005:
1994:
1990:
1985:
1971:Trackless train
1915:Bicycle carrier
1899:
1892:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1870:
1864:
1819:
1796:AEC Routemaster
1692:
1661:
1659:Bus expositions
1619:Mitsubishi Fuso
1583:
1573:
1559:, Sweden (2005)
1549:
1547:Bruck (vehicle)
1543:
1541:Goods transport
1474:
1472:Bus advertising
1468:
1392:
1364:amusement parks
1344:Victory parades
1273:
1271:Private charter
1253:crossing guards
1228:
1222:
1202:heritage routes
1199:AEC Routemaster
1165:package holiday
1107:
1057:
1051:
1046:
1012:
1006:
995:
991:
988:
986:
970:
966:
963:
961:
953:
949:
946:
944:
939:
935:
932:
930:
923:
895:fuel cell buses
875:
859:bus advertising
844:
821:
808:
752:extended (2010)
750:wheelchair ramp
738:
733:
702:low-floor buses
674:articulated bus
655:articulated bus
653:Interior of an
647:
640:
637:Daimler Company
633:
624:
618:
609:
598:
589:
561:AEC Routemaster
535:First World War
481:
434:in England and
412:
406:
393:turnpike trusts
391:imposed by the
355:
349:
344:
298:
291:voiture omnibus
271:adjectival form
251:
223:fuel cell buses
174:driving licence
58:route 73 (2015)
45:New Routemaster
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4730:
4720:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4692:
4691:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4671:
4670:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4637:
4635:
4631:
4630:
4628:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4596:
4594:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4568:
4558:
4553:
4547:
4545:
4541:
4540:
4535:
4532:
4531:
4524:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4501:
4492:
4491:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4418:Land transport
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4384:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4353:
4351:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4319:Transit police
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4299:Rail subsidies
4296:
4291:
4286:
4280:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4171:Network length
4168:
4163:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4135:Ticket machine
4132:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4056:Fare avoidance
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4027:
4025:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3938:Ferry terminal
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3847:Moving walkway
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3818:
3817:
3812:
3802:
3797:
3791:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3774:
3772:Moving walkway
3769:
3764:
3758:
3756:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3701:Aerial tramway
3697:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3649:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3497:
3495:Cycle rickshaw
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3445:Street running
3442:
3437:
3436:
3435:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3290:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3184:
3173:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3134:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3114:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3076:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3017:
3012:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2860:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2759:Bi-articulated
2756:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2727:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2681:
2680:External links
2678:
2677:
2676:
2667:
2661:
2648:
2642:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2595:
2564:
2537:
2511:
2480:
2443:
2424:
2398:
2372:
2365:
2347:
2318:
2303:
2286:
2265:
2239:
2221:
2206:
2191:
2165:
2144:"Omnibus (n.)"
2135:
2123:
2097:
2079:
2066:
2043:
2025:
2010:, ed. (1911).
2008:Chisholm, Hugh
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1961:Multi-axle bus
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1890:
1874:
1871:
1866:Main article:
1863:
1860:
1843:heritage fleet
1818:
1815:
1781:command centre
1723:training buses
1691:
1688:
1660:
1657:
1572:
1569:
1545:Main article:
1542:
1539:
1535:urban planning
1518:Campaign buses
1470:Main article:
1467:
1464:
1432:armoured buses
1404:not for profit
1391:
1388:
1272:
1269:
1224:Main article:
1221:
1218:
1180:Topdeck Travel
1123:open-top buses
1106:
1103:
1067:, India (2011)
1053:Main article:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1016:coach building
1008:Main article:
1005:
1002:
1001:
1000:
983:
976:
975:
958:
922:
919:
899:electric buses
883:overhead lines
874:
871:
867:Campaign buses
843:
840:
820:
817:
807:
804:
777:baby carriages
769:air suspension
737:
734:
732:
729:
698:open-top buses
646:
643:
642:
641:
634:
627:
625:
619:
612:
610:
599:
592:
588:
585:
573:power steering
550:General Motors
521:, designed by
480:
477:
428:overhead wires
408:Main article:
405:
402:
374:Walter Hancock
351:Main article:
348:
345:
343:
340:
250:
247:
227:electric buses
119:rail transport
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4729:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4707:Bus transport
4705:
4704:
4702:
4689:
4688:
4675:
4669:
4666:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4632:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4538:
4533:
4529:
4522:
4517:
4515:
4510:
4508:
4503:
4502:
4499:
4489:
4488:
4483:
4475:
4469:
4468:Micromobility
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4413:Hail and ride
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4379:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4346:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4019:
4015:
4009:
4008:Transport hub
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3993:Train station
3991:
3989:
3988:Taxicab stand
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3973:Park and ride
3971:
3969:
3968:Metro station
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3784:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3711:Cable railway
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3440:Regional rail
3438:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3321:Commuter rail
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3224:Intercity bus
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3143:
3141:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3101:
3100:
3097:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3072:Manufacturing
3069:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2927:Mobile lounge
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2887:
2886:Rapid transit
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2857:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2831:Single-decker
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2784:Double-decker
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2736:
2732:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2713:
2711:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2673:
2668:
2664:
2662:2-221-07862-4
2658:
2654:
2649:
2645:
2639:
2634:
2633:
2626:
2625:
2614:
2611:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2568:
2552:
2548:
2541:
2525:
2521:
2515:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2484:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2428:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2386:
2382:
2376:
2368:
2366:1-871979-04-8
2362:
2358:
2351:
2335:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2296:
2290:
2283:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2269:
2253:
2249:
2243:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2217:
2210:
2202:
2195:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2132:
2127:
2111:
2107:
2101:
2093:
2086:
2084:
2069:
2067:9780768008005
2063:
2059:
2058:
2050:
2048:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2009:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1992:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1946:Intercity bus
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1896:
1891:
1888:
1877:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1839:
1832:
1828:
1823:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1777:ambulance bus
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1746:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1704:wrecking yard
1696:
1687:
1685:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1587:
1582:
1581:List of buses
1578:
1568:
1566:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1478:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1424:airport buses
1420:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1396:
1387:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1331:Sleeper buses
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1170:
1169:airport buses
1166:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1146:tour operator
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1111:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1072:Transit buses
1066:
1061:
1056:
1041:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1027:off-the-shelf
1023:
1021:
1017:
1011:
984:
981:
980:
979:
959:
928:
927:
926:
918:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
879:diesel engine
870:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
847:Transit buses
839:
837:
833:
829:
825:
816:
814:
806:Configuration
803:
801:
797:
793:
789:
784:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
757:Transit buses
751:
747:
742:
736:Accessibility
728:
726:
722:
720:
716:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
670:rigid chassis
667:
660:
656:
651:
638:
631:
626:
623:
616:
611:
607:
603:
596:
591:
590:
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
546:John D. Hertz
543:
538:
536:
532:
531:Western Front
528:
524:
520:
517:
512:
510:
506:
501:
496:
494:
490:
489:Benz Viktoria
486:
476:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
451:
446:
443:
442:
437:
433:
429:
425:
424:trolley poles
416:
411:
401:
399:
394:
390:
385:
381:
379:
375:
367:
363:
362:Amédée Bollée
359:
354:
339:
337:
331:
329:
324:
318:
312:
308:
302:
297:
292:
286:
281:
276:
272:
268:
264:
255:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
162:shuttle buses
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
138:double-decker
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
103:motor vehicle
101:, etc.) is a
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
76:
72:
69:
64:
57:
53:
52:Arriva London
49:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
18:Bus Transport
4678:
4646:People mover
4605:Bus priority
4478:
4453:Timing point
4438:Request stop
4381:Other topics
4238:Bus bunching
4222:Travel class
4181:Radial route
4161:Circle route
4145:Transit pass
4106:Penalty fare
4066:Fare evasion
4061:Fare capping
4046:Dead mileage
4003:Transit mall
3726:Gondola lift
3505:Microtransit
3413:People mover
3326:Circle route
3241:Open top bus
3204:Circle route
3176:
3116:
3102:
3080:Electric bus
3023:Ground-level
2730:
2671:
2652:
2631:
2622:Bibliography
2613:The Guardian
2612:
2598:
2586:. Retrieved
2577:
2567:
2555:. Retrieved
2551:the original
2540:
2528:. Retrieved
2524:the original
2514:
2502:. Retrieved
2493:
2483:
2471:. Retrieved
2456:
2446:
2427:
2415:. Retrieved
2411:the original
2401:
2389:. Retrieved
2375:
2356:
2350:
2338:. Retrieved
2312:
2306:
2298:
2294:
2289:
2273:
2268:
2256:. Retrieved
2242:
2233:
2224:
2215:
2209:
2200:
2194:
2184:16 September
2182:. Retrieved
2178:the original
2168:
2156:. Retrieved
2147:
2138:
2126:
2114:. Retrieved
2100:
2091:
2071:, retrieved
2056:
2038:the original
2028:
2017:
1921:Bus spotting
1887:Buses portal
1835:
1807:banger races
1804:
1785:
1758:
1755:
1735:curb weights
1720:
1701:
1681:
1671:at the UK's
1662:
1641:
1632:Eastern Bloc
1612:
1592:
1562:
1531:armed forces
1514:
1510:audio visual
1483:
1444:police buses
1442:make use of
1421:
1401:
1376:parking lots
1348:open-top bus
1290:
1274:
1245:school buses
1241:
1188:
1184:hippie trail
1177:
1173:
1162:
1138:safari parks
1127:
1116:
1092:
1070:
1035:
1031:service life
1024:
1013:
977:
924:
876:
845:
824:Guided buses
822:
809:
785:
781:para-transit
755:
723:
715:Guided buses
710:audio-visual
663:
565:World War II
558:
539:
523:Frank Searle
513:
497:
482:
462:
447:
439:
436:Ernst Werner
421:
404:Trolleybuses
386:
382:
371:
366:L'Obéissante
365:
332:
327:
262:
260:
211:trolleybuses
201:
178:
158:school buses
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
80:
56:London Buses
36:
4458:Transit map
4433:Public good
4350:and signage
4207:First class
4121:Smart cards
4096:Money train
3958:Kassel kerb
3918:Bus station
3706:Cable ferry
3673:Ocean liner
3653:Cable ferry
3510:Paratransit
3271:Transit bus
3266:Shuttle bus
3214:Express bus
3169:Bus service
2774:Combination
2754:Articulated
2473:5 September
2274:Elektromote
2131:Fierro 1996
2116:22 February
1976:Transit bus
1931:Cutaway bus
1926:Bus station
1910:Coach (bus)
1712:spare parts
1608:trailer bus
1502:second-hand
1498:promotional
1360:final event
1356:competition
1340:processions
1323:Party buses
1319:conferences
1315:field trips
1311:conventions
1307:summer camp
1265:field trips
1251:livery and
1210:celebrities
1197:, London's
1130:sightseeing
1004:Manufacture
692:). Smaller
690:trailer bus
686:bus trailer
659:Los Angeles
622:LGOC B-type
533:during the
479:Motor buses
450:Electromote
347:Steam buses
299: [
207:steam buses
166:bus drivers
131:single-deck
4701:Categories
4641:Light rail
4578:Trolleybus
4561:Guided Bus
4408:Dwell time
4398:Crush load
4348:Technology
4268:Short turn
4231:Scheduling
4195:Facilities
3983:Queue jump
3903:Bus garage
3805:Carsharing
3683:Water taxi
3663:Hovercraft
3615:Car jockey
3607:Carpooling
3582:Share taxi
3552:Marshrutka
3517:Dollar van
3460:Tram-train
3388:Light rail
3383:Interurban
3346:Heavy rail
3276:Trolleybus
3236:Marshrutka
3219:Guided bus
3090:Trolleybus
3085:School bus
3060:Trolleybus
2947:by country
2836:Snow coach
2816:Multi-axle
2796:High-floor
2588:1 November
2557:12 October
2530:12 October
2504:17 October
1988:References
1936:Dollar van
1792:playground
1779:or mobile
1769:break room
1727:tow trucks
1716:dealership
1669:biennially
1665:trade show
1630:. Several
1575:See also:
1557:Karlskrona
1533:. Complex
1352:away games
1257:seat belts
1236:school bus
1150:excursions
1140:and other
1119:Tour buses
1101:services.
1074:, used on
957: in).
921:Dimensions
873:Propulsion
773:wheelchair
761:high-floor
575:, a fully
498:Germany's
485:Siegerland
410:Trolleybus
336:Manchester
285:omnis/omne
282:plural of
243:globalised
107:passengers
71:trolleybus
4661:Translohr
4615:BRT creep
4372:Timetable
4101:Paid area
4051:Exit fare
4018:Ticketing
3998:Tram stop
3913:Bus stand
3886:Locations
3867:Slope car
3837:Hyperloop
3827:Escalator
3788:transport
3767:Escalator
3755:transport
3721:Funicular
3678:Vaporetto
3668:Hydrofoil
3587:Songthaew
3557:Nanny van
3542:Limousine
3485:Boda boda
3341:Funicular
3316:Cable car
3199:Charabanc
3040:Fuel cell
3028:Inductive
3019:Charging
3000:Dual-mode
2801:Low-floor
2494:FactCheck
2453:"Further"
2441:home page
2417:6 October
2340:29 August
2258:6 October
2201:The Times
2073:6 October
1851:rollsigns
1788:playbuses
1741:company.
1655:schemes.
1604:camel bus
1600:Malta bus
1512:devices.
1466:Promotion
1408:minibuses
1380:executive
1327:limousine
1247:may have
1214:Hollywood
1204:, or the
1128:In local
999: in)
974: in)
911:Gyrobuses
907:biodiesel
836:Translohr
828:bus lanes
765:low-floor
719:bus lanes
694:midibuses
682:rigid bus
505:Stockholm
495:, Wales.
493:Llandudno
353:Steam bus
314:surname,
267:shortened
261:The word
235:biodiesel
150:minibuses
146:midibuses
134:rigid bus
68:New Flyer
4634:See also
4610:Bus lane
4544:Vehicles
4537:Standard
4388:Boarding
4304:Security
4277:Politics
4140:Transfer
3933:Dry dock
3923:Bus stop
3908:Bus lane
3898:Bus bulb
3877:Vactrain
3857:Robotaxi
3822:Elevator
3800:Airliner
3762:Elevator
3753:Building
3736:tricable
3716:Elevator
3630:Slugging
3472:for hire
3470:Vehicles
3403:Monorail
3373:Horsecar
3299:glossary
3118:Category
3033:Overhead
3005:Electric
2974:Training
2917:Campaign
2912:Armoured
2821:Open-top
2690:Archived
2606:Archived
2582:Archived
2498:Archived
2467:Archived
2435:Archived
2391:19 April
2385:Archived
2334:Archived
2278:Archived
2252:Archived
2158:30 March
2152:Archived
2110:Archived
1941:Horsebus
1873:See also
1847:restored
1838:scrapped
1684:Kortrijk
1358:or to a
1158:Commuter
1086:and the
915:flywheel
842:Liveries
819:Guidance
473:Bradford
454:Halensee
323:omnis/-e
136:, with
95:motorbus
91:multibus
4587:Systems
4443:Service
4248:Headway
4212:Sleeper
4154:Routing
4129:Calypso
4125:CIPURSE
3963:Layover
3893:Airport
3795:Airline
3731:bicable
3635:Vanpool
3597:Tuk tuk
3537:Jeepney
3527:Gondola
3423:Railbus
2964:Transit
2959:Sleeper
2954:Shuttle
2922:Express
2907:Airport
2864:Roadway
2841:Trailer
2747:Chassis
1868:Railbus
1765:canteen
1750:Toronto
1639:level.
1506:awnings
1458:. Some
1452:officer
1428:airside
1354:, to a
1336:parades
1298:minibus
1294:taxicab
1105:Tourism
1090:Civis.
1088:Irisbus
994:⁄
969:⁄
952:⁄
938:⁄
706:Coaches
620:A 1911
606:Netphen
587:Gallery
465:Dresden
458:Germany
432:William
342:History
328:omnibus
275:omnibus
193:tourism
154:Coaches
127:charter
99:autobus
87:omnibus
77:in 1987
3948:Harbor
3943:Hangar
3862:Shweeb
3567:Pesero
3522:DolmuĹź
3393:Maglev
3246:Pesero
3229:driver
3182:driver
2942:School
2937:Police
2902:Advert
2881:Guided
2659:
2640:
2363:
2299:et seq
2064:
1809:or at
1752:(2014)
1636:Trolza
1303:racing
1287:(2018)
1238:(2007)
1065:Kerala
855:decals
746:TriMet
731:Design
672:) and
602:Siegen
579:, and
516:B-type
509:Speyer
368:(1875)
307:Nantes
280:dative
225:, and
4712:Buses
4023:fares
3786:Other
3693:Cable
3658:Ferry
3055:Solar
2993:Power
2932:Party
2826:Rigid
2769:Coach
2764:Bruck
2731:Buses
2458:Slate
1831:Perth
1708:scrap
1596:cycle
1527:fairs
1496:, or
1416:scout
1412:Cadet
1370:, or
1285:Perth
851:vinyl
813:axles
645:Types
469:Leeds
389:tolls
317:omnes
303:]
265:is a
4668:Tram
4591:List
4021:and
3978:Port
3645:Ship
3592:Taxi
3455:Tram
3286:Rail
3187:list
3045:Gyro
2979:Tour
2895:Uses
2811:Mini
2806:Midi
2740:List
2657:ISBN
2638:ISBN
2590:2015
2559:2010
2532:2010
2506:2011
2475:2014
2419:2013
2393:2013
2361:ISBN
2342:2016
2260:2013
2186:2010
2160:2013
2118:2019
2075:2013
2062:ISBN
1767:and
1710:and
1651:for
1617:and
1579:and
1261:sign
1044:Uses
834:and
540:The
507:and
471:and
249:Name
148:and
140:and
3177:Bus
1829:in
1414:or
1384:VIP
1382:or
1338:or
1234:US
905:or
865:).
684:(a
657:in
604:to
483:In
426:by
364:'s
311:spa
263:bus
233:or
160:or
115:van
113:or
111:car
83:bus
54:on
4703::
4127:,
2576:.
2496:.
2492:.
2465:.
2461:.
2455:.
2332:.
2321:^
2250:.
2232:.
2150:.
2146:.
2082:^
2046:^
2016:.
1995:^
1802:.
1783:.
1610:.
1567:.
1492:,
1488:,
1450:,
1366:,
1342:.
1321:.
1132:,
909:.
897:,
893:,
802:.
721:.
583:.
571:,
556:.
548:.
537:.
456:,
301:fr
221:,
187:,
183:,
176:.
97:,
93:,
81:A
66:A
43:A
4593:)
4589:(
4520:e
4513:t
4506:v
4131:)
4123:(
3153:e
3146:t
3139:v
2723:e
2716:t
2709:v
2696:)
2688:(
2665:.
2646:.
2592:.
2561:.
2534:.
2508:.
2477:.
2421:.
2395:.
2369:.
2344:.
2301:.
2262:.
2188:.
2162:.
2120:.
996:8
992:3
989:+
987:6
971:8
967:3
964:+
962:4
954:2
950:1
947:+
945:2
940:2
936:1
933:+
931:3
608:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.