Knowledge

Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888)

Source πŸ“

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Its (Brunei's) own empire gone, it would appear to have shrunk to its heartland by Brunei bay. It now paid an annual tribute of 40 kati of camphor to the Majapahit Emperor. But worse was to follow. 1369 marks the absolute nadir of Brunei's fortunes, for in that year its former subjects the Suluks put
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The limited evidence from contemporary sources poses a challenge in understanding the history of the early Bruneian Sultanate. No local or indigenous sources exist to provide evidence for this. As a result, Chinese texts have been relied on to construct the history of early Brunei.
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appealed to the British to stop further encroachment. In the same year, the British signed a "Treaty of Protection" and made Brunei a British protectorate, which lasted until 1984, when Brunei gained independence.
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After Majapahit invaded Brunei, its subject kingdoms in the Philippines which were formally under its control, rebelled against Brunei, chief of which was the former kingdom of Sulu which besieged and pillaged it.
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of trade and many polities enculturated Islamic Malay customs and governance to varying degrees, including Kapampangans, Tagalogs and other coastal Philippine peoples. According to Bruneian folklore, around 1500
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it to sack. So utterly helpless were the Bruneis, that they had to be rescued by the Majapahit fleet, which drove out the intruders, who departed laden with enormous booty and taking the two precious pearls.
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is still a subject of study, as to whether it was a vassal state, an alliance, or just a ceremonial relationship. Other regional polities also exercised their influence upon these sultanates. The
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Islam di Brunei: zaman pemerintahan Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'izzuddin Waddaulah, Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam
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Bruneian influence spread elsewhere around Manila Bay, present-day Batangas, and coastal Mindoro through closer trade and political relations, with a growing
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Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
6905: 1616: 6900: 5811: 2231:, treated the Sultan of Brunei as their leader. The true nature of Brunei's relationship with other Malay sultanates of coastal Borneo and the 1974: 79: 6895: 6774: 5976: 4690: 2322:, colonial expansion of European powers, and piracy. Brunei lost much of its territory due to the arrival of the western powers such as the 6791: 5118: 5101: 4979: 1705: 731: 4570: 2215:
in the southern Philippines in particular developed dynastic relations with the royal house of Brunei. Even the Muslim Rajahs of Manila,
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to the Portuguese, Portuguese merchants traded regularly with Brunei from 1530 and described the capital of Brunei as surrounded by a
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based in Brunei and beyond in Malacca in various professions as traders, sailors, shipbuilders, mercenaries, governors, and slaves.
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Nicholl, Robert. "Brunei rediscovered: a survey of early times." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 14, no. 1 (1983): 32–45.
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in Southeast Asia. Brunei became a sovereign state around the 15th century, when it substantially expanded after the
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The Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 2A, The Indian Sub-Continent, South-East Asia, Africa and the Muslim West
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occurred due to infighting between Bruneian nobles and the king. Brunei eventually lost its authority over the
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Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia
5939: 5683: 5460: 5219: 4876: 4640: 4391: 3832:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003. 3729: 3661: 2517: 2354: 1960: 1928: 1918: 1901: 1866: 1790: 1760: 1695: 1525: 1228: 1051: 935: 721: 642: 301: 3083: 6151: 6085: 5966: 5907: 5506: 5465: 5438: 5433: 5415: 4676: 4126: 4050: 4026: 4020: 3377: 2491: 1544: 1237: 814: 2927:(in Malay). Department of Historical Centre of Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports of Brunei Darussalam. 6915: 5501: 5398: 5199: 5093: 4759: 3609: 3290: 2277: 1770: 824: 796: 704: 637: 514: 2172:, the fifth sultan, the sultanate controlled the coastal areas of northwest Borneo (present-day Brunei, 6930: 6860: 6373: 6072: 5981: 5537: 5521: 5307: 4831: 4608: 4582: 4479: 4248: 1725: 903: 709: 101:
The maximum territorial extent of the Bruneian Empire (yellow) with its vassals (light yellow) in 1521.
67: 2887:. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Center for International Studies, Center for Southeast Asian Studies. 6920: 5626: 5470: 5455: 5443: 5362: 5342: 5285: 5122:; Ascension Island (1922–) and Tristan da Cunha (1938–) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena. 4765: 4721: 4443: 4154: 3829: 3799: 3557: 3328: 2273: 2161: 2053: 1876: 866: 849: 758: 222: 6786: 6518: 6045: 5954: 5949: 5791: 5647: 5584: 5352: 5337: 5317: 4946: 4654: 4601: 4509: 4467: 4431: 4385: 4000: 3649: 3591: 1856: 1277: 741: 277: 3318: 6077: 6028: 5880: 5163: 4995: 4870: 4838: 4819: 4485: 4437: 4379: 4088: 4032: 3408: 2968:. Department of Historical Centre of Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports of Brunei Darussalam. 2256: 1023: 889: 751: 652: 241: 134: 3324:
British treaties regarding North Borneo including cession agreement from the Sultanate of Brunei
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Expanding Boundaries of Sarawak including territorial gains from the Sultanate of Brunei
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and lapsed into a collection of riverine territories ruled by semi-autonomous chiefs.
955: 6681: 6618: 6498: 6478: 6437: 6368: 6363: 5848: 5676: 5554: 5511: 5484: 5227: 5169: 4755: 4373: 4338: 4070: 3958: 3906: 3900: 3884: 3723: 3717: 3667: 3637: 3567: 3271: 3229: 3210: 3191: 3172: 3135: 3116: 3064: 3045: 3026: 3007: 2988: 2969: 2948: 2907: 2888: 2860: 2783: 2752: 2725: 2702: 2331: 2308: 2244: 2212: 1666: 1646: 1427: 1317: 1307: 1267: 1002: 861: 632: 594: 528: 472: 182: 49: 2682: 6841: 6570: 6473: 6343: 6277: 6136: 5961: 5885: 5843: 5833: 5652: 5579: 5549: 5327: 5250: 5126: 5059: 5051: 5043: 4971: 4882: 4850: 4737: 4537: 4449: 4234: 3760: 3753: 3655: 3540: 3485: 2529: 2335: 2319: 2232: 2189: 2002: 1950: 1826: 1581: 1407: 1397: 1090: 856: 714: 3371: 6555: 6488: 6483: 6353: 6302: 6292: 5769: 5692: 5631: 5604: 5270: 5079: 4856: 4785: 4576: 4515: 4354: 4038: 3940: 3643: 2963: 2933: 2922: 2689: 2240: 2204: 2104: 2070: 1821: 1562: 1437: 1337: 1297: 1130: 618: 178: 2518:"Pre-modern Chinese Sources in the National History of Brunei: The Case of Poli" 6874: 6779: 6747: 6739: 6671: 6463: 6422: 6297: 6282: 6262: 6021: 6006: 5657: 5260: 4964: 4952: 4797: 4413: 4342: 4331: 4120: 4082: 3988: 3952: 3946: 3912: 3450: 3373: 2339: 2323: 2224: 2219:, for example had family-links with the Brunei Sultanate. The Malay sultans of 1497: 1467: 1347: 1170: 1100: 736: 685: 458: 2724:. Katipunan Ave, Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. p. 192. 2534: 6884: 6322: 6257: 6200: 6016: 5890: 5738: 5496: 5280: 5245: 5005: 4825: 4006: 3890: 2318:
By the end of 17th century, Brunei entered a period of decline brought on by
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Rebellion in Brunei: The 1962 Revolt, Imperialism, Confrontation and Oil
2248: 2239:(present-day Banjarmasin), for example, was also under the influence of 6696: 6623: 6542: 6312: 6095: 5971: 4425: 4406: 4149: 3928: 3547: 3464: 3023:
Thalassocracy: a history of the medieval Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam
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The sultanate was divided into three traditional land systems known as
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led to a gradual spread of its cultural influence eastward throughout
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In the 16th century, the Brunei's influence extended as far as the
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monopoly as a regional entrepΓ΄t of Chinese trade and established
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Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume I: The Century of Discovery
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South-East Asia: Languages and Literatures : a Select Guide
6729: 6724: 6432: 6011: 5312: 5215: 4918: 4293: 4058: 3836: 3438: 2709:. Translated by J.A. Robertson. Manila: Filipiniana Book Guild. 2343: 2312: 2185: 2049: 2045: 1190: 556: 416: 361: 357: 3095:(in Indonesian). National Library of Indonesia. Archived from 2428: 2150:
Robert Nicholl, "Brunei Rediscovered: A Survey of Early Times"
2085:, is claimed by local authorities to refer to Brunei as well. 6704: 6638: 6565: 6427: 6171: 4419: 4141: 3613: 3111: 2832: 2177: 2129: 2011: 1060: 2098:
In the 14th century, Brunei seems to have been a subject of
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Tarsilah Brunei: The Early History of Brunei Up to 1432 AD
2722:
Barangay: Sixteenth-Century Philippine Culture and Society
2462: 2460: 2458: 2443: 2472: 3025:. School of Social Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah. 2855:
Holt, P. M.; Lambton, Ann K. S.; Lewis, Bernard (1977).
2808: 2652: 2604: 2404: 3151:"The Malay Identity in Brunei Darussalam and Sri Lanka" 2938:(in Malay). Department of History of Brunei Darussalam. 2796: 2455: 2580: 6858: 5024: 4157:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the 2985:
A Political Chronology of South-East Asia and Oceania
2873: 2029: 2017: 2924:
Tarsilah Brunei: sejarah awal dan perkembangan Islam
2902:
Herbert, Patricia; Milner, Anthony Crothers (1989).
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Brunei: From the Age of Commerce to the 21st Century
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launched a successful northward expedition to break
2008: 2005: 3268:
A History of Early Modern Southeast Asia, 1400–1830
3266:Andaya, Barbara Watson; Andaya, Leonard Y. (2015). 2820: 2664: 2616: 2568: 2547: 2014: 27:
Malay sultanate centred in Brunei from 1368 to 1888
3334:Articles related to Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888) 3254:. National University of Singapore. Archived from 2640: 6882: 2854: 2751:. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 76–77. 2437: 2416: 3113:History for Brunei Darussalam: Sharing our Past 6230: 3156:. Universiti Brunei Darussalam. Archived from 2961: 2920: 2882: 2838: 2478: 2303:Bruneian territorial losses from 1400 to 1890. 6216: 5977:Sabah State Water Department corruption probe 5719: 5200: 4684: 3357: 2901: 2598: 1968: 911: 5733: 5119:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 5102:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 4980:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 3284: 3265: 2522:Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 2466: 2449: 3297: 3148: 3058: 2814: 2802: 2658: 2410: 6223: 6209: 5726: 5712: 5207: 5193: 4691: 4677: 3364: 3350: 3132:Historical Dictionary of Brunei Darussalam 2982: 2610: 2284:delta, ruled by his heirs as a satellite. 1975: 1961: 918: 904: 95: 5940:Cross border attacks from the Philippines 5612:Melayu Islam Beraja (national philosophy) 2962:Jamil Al-Sufri, Awang Mohd. Zain (2000). 2932:Awang Abdul Aziz bin Awang Juned (1992). 2921:Jamil Al-Sufri, Awang Mohd. Zain (1990). 2883:McArthur, M.S.H.; Horton, A.V.M. (1987). 2771: 2701: 2695: 2533: 2069:in Chinese sources most likely refers to 4163:Legitimacy of territorial establishment 3204: 2586: 2298: 2093: 3090: 2553: 2289:overseas Kapampangan-Tagalog population 587:This article is part of a series on the 14: 6906:Former countries in Philippine history 6883: 5148:Historical flags of the British Empire 5132:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985 3223: 3185: 3080:"The Sultan who thwarted Rajah Brooke" 2744: 2670: 2634: 2492:"History of The Pedir Kingdom in Aceh" 2393: 325:β€’ Establishment of the Sultanate 6901:Former countries in Malaysian history 6204: 5707: 5188: 5023: 4935: 4672: 4181: 3853: 3528: 3421: 3345: 3332: 3129: 3077: 3039: 2983:Lea, David; Milward, Colette (2001). 2826: 2719: 2622: 2422: 2320:internal strife over royal succession 6896:Former countries in Bruneian history 3242: 3020: 2942: 2574: 2516:Kurz, Johannes L. (1 January 2013). 2515: 5812:2021 federal constitution amendment 5799:2019 federal constitution amendment 5214: 4959:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands 3802:. British Cameroons is now part of 3314:Historical Atlas: History of Brunei 3001: 2646: 2192:, including parts of the island of 24: 6063:1966 Sarawak constitutional crisis 5807:2020 Malaysia coronavirus pandemic 3818:unilaterally declared independence 3513:1708–1757, 1763–1782 and 1798–1802 3307: 3188:A Short History of South-East Asia 3082:. The Brunei Times. Archived from 2878:. The Museum of Brunei Darussalam. 2765: 792:Golden Jubilee of Hassanal Bolkiah 25: 6942: 6086:2020 Sarawak coronavirus pandemic 5025:Antarctica and the South Atlantic 5004:Occupied by Argentina during the 4936: 4182: 3004:The Far East and Australasia 2003 2772:de Vienne, Marie-Sybille (2015). 2059: 2054:fall of Malacca to the Portuguese 6868: 6034:Anti-cession movement of Sarawak 5823: 5782:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation 5286:South-east Asia regional history 5168: 5159: 5158: 4571:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2780:National University of Singapore 2001: 1944: 954: 777:Brunei National Solidarity Party 607: 533: 519: 505: 491: 477: 463: 449: 435: 421: 396: 78: 66: 6911:Precolonial states of Indonesia 6041:Communist insurgency in Sarawak 5982:2020 Sabah coronavirus pandemic 5913:Self-government of North Borneo 5777:British Military Administration 5276:British Military Administration 3171:. Oxford Business Group. 2011. 2947:. University of Chicago Press. 2745:Andaya, Barbara Watson (1982). 2738: 2713: 2676: 2559: 2378:(hereditary private property). 2307:The rising power of the nearby 2247:as the largest Southeast Asian 6111:North Borneo Chartered Company 5859:North Borneo Chartered Company 5755:Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888) 5067:Australian Antarctic Territory 3923:since 1965 (before as part of 3920:British Indian Ocean Territory 3806:, while Tanganyika is part of 3437:since 1960 (before as part of 3270:. Cambridge University Press. 2906:. University of Hawaii Press. 2874:Brunei Museum Journal (1986). 2859:. Cambridge University Press. 2692:. Retrieved February 07, 2009. 2509: 2484: 2438:Holt, Lambton & Lewis 1977 2400:. Sarawak Museum. p. 218. 2387: 2124:, which had to make an annual 1657:French and British interregnum 13: 1: 3287:"The World Factbook – Brunei" 2381: 2361: 2355:Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin 302:Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin 6193:Covers the three territories 6152:Crown Colony of North Borneo 5967:1991 Sabah political arrests 5908:Crown Colony of North Borneo 5765:Battle of Borneo (1941–1942) 5466:State Customs and Traditions 3378:British Overseas Territories 3252:Universiti Brunei Darussalam 3226:Borneo Trilogy Brunei: Vol 1 2707:First voyage round the world 2155: 1545:Kingdom of Bolaang Mongondow 7: 5094:British Antarctic Territory 4804:Western Pacific Territories 4698: 3291:Central Intelligence Agency 3149:Hussainmiya, B. A. (2010). 3059:Abdul Majid, Harun (2007). 2211:in West Kalimantan and the 2044:sultanate, centered around 1995:: ΩƒΨ³Ω„Ψ·Ψ§Ω†Ω† Ψ¨Ψ±ΩˆΩ†ΩŠ) or simply 1052:Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms 120:Sovereign state (1408–1888) 10: 6947: 6891:Former countries in Borneo 6231:Former states in Indonesia 6073:1997 Sarawak HFMD outbreak 6046:Self-government of Sarawak 4832:Gilbert and Ellice Islands 4249:British Arctic Territories 3529: 3422: 3243:Kurz, Johannes L. (2014). 3130:Sidhu, Jatswan S. (2009). 3044:. New Holland Publishers. 2847: 2839:McArthur & Horton 1987 2720:Scott, William H. (1994). 2397:The Sarawak Museum Journal 2294: 2102:. The Javanese manuscript 2088: 2077:(ε©†εˆ©), probably located in 1726:United States of Indonesia 1563:Chinese Kongsi federations 787:National Development Party 6827: 6738: 6695: 6657: 6609: 6541: 6456: 6405: 6396: 6336: 6245: 6236: 6191: 6094: 5990: 5832: 5821: 5815:(passed) β˜… second tabling 5802:(on hold) β˜… first tabling 5745: 5670: 5640: 5545: 5536: 5492: 5483: 5424: 5384: 5375: 5303: 5294: 5226: 5143: 5112: 5072:Commonwealth of Australia 5030: 5019: 4990: 4942: 4931: 4897: 4704: 4668: 4474:Newfoundland and Labrador 4188: 4177: 4155:League of Nations mandate 4136: 3860: 3849: 3830:Lancaster House Agreement 3800:League of Nations mandate 3789: 3535: 3524: 3428: 3417: 3384: 3339: 3205:Saunders, Graham (2013). 3190:. John Wiley & Sons. 2876:The Brunei Museum Journal 2599:Herbert & Milner 1989 2535:10.1163/22134379-12340030 2048:on the northern coast of 1877:Javanese historical texts 549: 375: 353: 349: 333: 323: 319: 311: 307: 295: 283: 271: 259: 247: 235: 231: 221: 211: 199: 189: 158: 127: 106: 94: 62: 57: 34: 5955:2013 Lahad Datu standoff 5950:2000 Sipadan kidnappings 5792:Proclamation of Malaysia 5389:Administrative divisions 4602:Turks and Caicos Islands 3909:(protectorate) 1907–1949 3854: 3481:(integrated into the UK) 3209:. Taylor & Francis. 3093:"Naskah Nagarakretagama" 2943:Lach, Donald F. (1994). 2885:Report on Brunei in 1904 2450:Andaya & Andaya 2015 2394:Museum, Sarawak (1999). 2374:(official property) and 1637:Dutch East India Company 1278:Samudera Pasai Sultanate 6078:Sarawak rabies outbreak 6029:Crown Colony of Sarawak 4885:1919–1942 and 1945–1968 4710:18th and 19th centuries 4526:Queen Charlotte Islands 4486:North-Western Territory 4458:1665–1674 and 1702–1776 4061:1781–1784 and 1795–1819 3726:1923–1965 and 1979–1980 3409:Commonwealth of Nations 2782:Press. pp. 39–74. 2257:Maritime Southeast Asia 2243:in Java. The growth of 890:List of years in Brunei 752:North Borneo Federation 668:Manila conflict of 1769 6926:Former empires in Asia 6132:Battle of North Borneo 6106:Crown Colony of Labuan 6068:1987 Ming Court Affair 5945:1985 Lahad Datu ambush 5903:Battle of North Borneo 5896:Sandakan Death Marches 4635:West Indies Federation 3824:) and continued as an 3407:Current member of the 3224:Welman, Frans (2013). 3186:Church, Peter (2012). 3021:Bala, Bilcher (2005). 2611:Lea & Milward 2001 2304: 2280:(Selurong) across the 2153: 1688:Emergence of Indonesia 673:Sabah conflict of 1771 445:Crown Colony of Labuan 4557:Saint Kitts and Nevis 3828:state until the 1979 3434:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 3285:CIA Factbook (2017). 3086:on 30 September 2015. 3078:Yunos, Rozan (2008). 3040:Hicks, Nigel (2007). 2748:A History of Malaysia 2302: 2168:. During the rule of 2142: 2094:Pre-sultanate history 2036:), also known as the 1743:Republic of Indonesia 1609:European colonization 1508:Riau-Lingga Sultanate 759:Bruneian Independence 742:Brunei People's Party 290:Omar Ali Saifuddin II 159:Common languages 6659:Lesser Sunda Islands 6002:Sultanate of Sarawak 5358:Environmental issues 5085:Realm of New Zealand 5083:(transferred to the 5070:(transferred to the 4903:Realm of New Zealand 4504:Prince Edward Island 4382:1671–1816, 1833–1960 3301:. World Atlas. 2017. 3006:. Psychology Press. 2987:. Psychology Press. 2683:Pusat Sejarah Brunei 2263:became the regional 1951:Indonesia portal 1572:Heshun Confederation 1488:Yogyakarta Sultanate 1418:Kalinyamat Sultanate 1388:Sultanate of Jailolo 1358:Sultanate of Ternate 1071:Tarumanagara Kingdom 638:Rajahnate of Maynila 501:Sultanate of Sarawak 242:Sultan Muhammad Shah 237:β€’ 1363/68–1402 85:Alleged Coat of arms 58:1363/68–1888 or 1906 6144:Colony of Singapore 6124:Straits Settlements 5930:Keningau Oath Stone 5760:Japanese occupation 5266:Japanese occupation 5241:Bruneian-Tundun War 5116:Since 2009 part of 5008:of April–June 1982. 4595:Trinidad and Tobago 4209:Antigua and Barbuda 4109:Straits Settlements 3299:"Brunei Darussalam" 3207:A History of Brunei 3163:on 29 October 2014. 3134:. Scarecrow Press. 2479:Jamil Al-Sufri 2000 2237:Sultanate of Banjar 2209:Sultanate of Sambas 2112:in 1365, mentioned 1989:Sultanate of Brunei 1716:National Revolution 1706:Japanese occupation 1592:Santiaogou Republic 1458:Palembang Sultanate 1378:Sultanate of Tidore 1248:Peureulak Sultanate 1181:Dharmasraya Kingdom 722:Japanese occupation 653:Bruneian–Tundun War 487:Spanish East Indies 36:Sultanate of Brunei 6916:History of Sarawak 6165:20-point agreement 6160:Cobbold Commission 6056:18-point agreement 6051:Cobbold Commission 5923:20-point agreement 5918:Cobbold Commission 5787:Malaysia Agreement 5507:Telecommunications 5416:Capital punishment 4268:Cape Breton Island 4159:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty 4001:Unfederated States 3816:Southern Rhodesia 3403:Commonwealth realm 2703:Pigafetta, Antonio 2688:2015-04-15 at the 2370:(crown property), 2305: 2253:Maritime Silk Road 1795:1998–present 1696:National Awakening 1526:Christian kingdoms 1492:1755–present 1482:1745–present 1478:Surakarta Sunanate 1448:Kingdom of Kaimana 1402:1526–present 1368:Sultanate of Bacan 1288:Pagaruyung Kingdom 1229:Islamic sultanates 1121:Shailendra Dynasty 815:Capital punishment 6931:Former sultanates 6856: 6855: 6850: 6849: 6537: 6536: 6392: 6391: 6198: 6197: 6180:Federal territory 5849:Sultanate of Sulu 5701: 5700: 5666: 5665: 5532: 5531: 5497:Dollar (currency) 5479: 5478: 5399:Foreign relations 5371: 5370: 5182: 5181: 5139: 5138: 5015: 5014: 4947:Providence Island 4927: 4926: 4892: 4891: 4760:Western Australia 4728:Van Diemen's Land 4664: 4663: 4641:Associated States 4339:Columbia District 4173: 4172: 4027:Manila and Cavite 3845: 3844: 3724:Southern Rhodesia 3718:South-West Africa 3668:Northern Rhodesia 3580:Cape of Good Hope 3520: 3519: 3397:Current territory 3277:978-0-521-88992-6 3235:978-616-222-235-1 3216:978-1-136-87401-7 3197:978-1-118-35044-7 3178:978-1-907065-36-1 3169:The Report: Sabah 3141:978-0-8108-7078-9 3122:978-99917-2-372-3 3070:978-1-84511-423-7 3051:978-1-84537-663-5 3032:978-983-2643-74-6 3013:978-1-85743-133-9 2994:978-1-85743-117-9 2975:978-99917-34-03-3 2954:978-0-226-46732-0 2913:978-0-8248-1267-6 2866:978-0-521-29137-8 2758:978-0-312-38120-2 2467:CIA Factbook 2017 2309:Sultanate of Sulu 2213:Sultanate of Sulu 1985: 1984: 1799: 1798: 1751:Liberal democracy 1734: 1733: 1679: 1678: 1667:Dutch East Indies 1600: 1599: 1553: 1552: 1535:Larantuka Kingdom 1516: 1515: 1428:Mataram Sultanate 1328:Cirebon Sultanate 1308:Malacca Sultanate 1268:Ternate Sultanate 1219: 1218: 1201:Singhasari Empire 1195:1000s–1300s 1161:Kahuripan Kingdom 1042: 1041: 928: 927: 797:COVID-19 pandemic 771:Post-independence 648:Bruneian–Igan War 633:Sultanate of Sulu 598: 580: 579: 545: 544: 541: 540: 529:Sultanate of Sulu 473:Dutch East Indies 409: 408: 297:β€’ 1885–1888 285:β€’ 1828–1852 273:β€’ 1582–1598 261:β€’ 1485–1524 249:β€’ 1425–1432 46:Kesultanan Brunei 16:(Redirected from 6938: 6921:History of Sabah 6873: 6872: 6871: 6864: 6800: 6783: 6766: 6687:Solor Watan Lema 6571:Lanfang Republic 6403: 6402: 6243: 6242: 6225: 6218: 6211: 6202: 6201: 6184: 6176: 6156: 6148: 6137:Battle of Labuan 6128: 6120: 6082: 5962:1986 Sabah riots 5935:Double Six Crash 5886:Jesselton revolt 5844:Brunei Civil War 5827: 5816: 5803: 5728: 5721: 5714: 5705: 5704: 5686: 5679: 5543: 5542: 5490: 5489: 5382: 5381: 5301: 5300: 5251:Brunei Civil War 5209: 5202: 5195: 5186: 5185: 5172: 5162: 5161: 5127:Antarctic Treaty 5088: 5075: 5060:Falkland Islands 5052:Tristan da Cunha 5044:Ascension Island 5021: 5020: 4972:Falkland Islands 4933: 4932: 4901:Now part of the 4773:Pitcairn Islands 4738:Auckland Islands 4707: 4706: 4693: 4686: 4679: 4670: 4669: 4655:Windward Islands 4609:Vancouver Island 4386:MassachusettsBay 4255:British Columbia 4179: 4178: 3995:Federated States 3851: 3850: 3761:Tristan da Cunha 3730:Southern Nigeria 3662:Northern Nigeria 3541:Ascension Island 3526: 3525: 3482: 3419: 3418: 3393:Former territory 3390: 3366: 3359: 3352: 3343: 3342: 3330: 3329: 3302: 3294: 3281: 3262: 3260: 3249: 3239: 3220: 3201: 3182: 3164: 3162: 3155: 3145: 3126: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3091:Suyatno (2008). 3087: 3074: 3055: 3036: 3017: 2998: 2979: 2958: 2939: 2928: 2917: 2898: 2879: 2870: 2842: 2836: 2830: 2824: 2818: 2815:Abdul Majid 2007 2812: 2806: 2803:World Atlas 2017 2800: 2794: 2793: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2699: 2693: 2680: 2674: 2668: 2662: 2659:Abdul Majid 2007 2656: 2650: 2644: 2638: 2632: 2626: 2620: 2614: 2608: 2602: 2596: 2590: 2584: 2578: 2572: 2566: 2563: 2557: 2551: 2545: 2539: 2537: 2528:(2–3): 213–243. 2513: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2488: 2482: 2476: 2470: 2464: 2453: 2447: 2441: 2435: 2426: 2420: 2414: 2411:Hussainmiya 2010 2408: 2402: 2401: 2391: 2353:In 1888, Sultan 2233:Sulu Archipelago 2190:Sulu Archipelago 2151: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2007: 1977: 1970: 1963: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1761:Guided Democracy 1747: 1746: 1692: 1691: 1613: 1612: 1582:Lanfang Republic 1568: 1567: 1531: 1530: 1452:1600s–1926 1442:1528s–1877 1408:Banjar Sultanate 1398:Banten Sultanate 1382:1500s–1967 1298:Brunei Sultanate 1234: 1233: 1211:Majapahit Empire 1111:Srivijaya Empire 1091:Kalingga Kingdom 1057: 1056: 1024:Toba catastrophe 1007:94,000–12,000 BP 978: 977: 958: 948: 930: 929: 920: 913: 906: 688: 621: 611: 601: 596: 588: 582: 581: 537: 536: 523: 522: 509: 508: 495: 494: 481: 480: 467: 466: 453: 452: 439: 438: 425: 424: 413: 412: 400: 399: 393: 392: 377: 376: 335:β€’ Became a 143:(Sarawak) (1578) 115:Majapahit Empire 99: 82: 70: 32: 31: 21: 6946: 6945: 6941: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6936: 6935: 6881: 6880: 6879: 6869: 6867: 6859: 6857: 6852: 6851: 6846: 6823: 6794: 6777: 6760: 6734: 6691: 6653: 6605: 6533: 6452: 6388: 6374:Sumedang Larang 6332: 6232: 6229: 6199: 6194: 6187: 6182: 6174: 6154: 6146: 6126: 6118: 6097: 6090: 6080: 5993: 5986: 5881:Madrid Protocol 5854:Austrian colony 5835: 5828: 5819: 5814: 5801: 5770:Borneo campaign 5747: 5741: 5732: 5702: 5697: 5689: 5682: 5675: 5662: 5636: 5627:Sex trafficking 5528: 5475: 5456:Law enforcement 5451:Fire and Rescue 5420: 5367: 5363:Protected areas 5290: 5271:Borneo campaign 5236:Bruneian Empire 5222: 5213: 5183: 5178: 5135: 5108: 5082: 5080:Ross Dependency 5069: 5026: 5011: 4986: 4938: 4923: 4893: 4888: 4844: 4839:Solomon Islands 4786:North Australia 4766:South Australia 4722:New South Wales 4700: 4697: 4660: 4380:Leeward Islands 4184: 4169: 4132: 4039:Muscat and Oman 3856: 3841: 3785: 3531: 3516: 3480: 3424: 3413: 3388: 3380: 3370: 3335: 3310: 3308:Further reading 3305: 3278: 3261:on 22 May 2014. 3258: 3247: 3236: 3217: 3198: 3179: 3167: 3160: 3153: 3142: 3123: 3102: 3100: 3071: 3063:. I.B. Tauris. 3052: 3042:The Philippines 3033: 3014: 2995: 2976: 2955: 2914: 2895: 2867: 2850: 2845: 2837: 2833: 2825: 2821: 2813: 2809: 2801: 2797: 2790: 2770: 2766: 2759: 2743: 2739: 2732: 2718: 2714: 2700: 2696: 2690:Wayback Machine 2681: 2677: 2669: 2665: 2657: 2653: 2649:, pp. 203. 2645: 2641: 2633: 2629: 2621: 2617: 2609: 2605: 2597: 2593: 2585: 2581: 2577:, pp. 580. 2573: 2569: 2564: 2560: 2552: 2548: 2514: 2510: 2500: 2498: 2490: 2489: 2485: 2477: 2473: 2465: 2456: 2452:, pp. 159. 2448: 2444: 2440:, pp. 129. 2436: 2429: 2421: 2417: 2409: 2405: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2364: 2336:southern Borneo 2297: 2205:West Kalimantan 2162:fall of Malacca 2158: 2152: 2149: 2105:Nagarakretagama 2096: 2091: 2062: 2031: 2004: 2000: 1981: 1945: 1943: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1846: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1811: 1801: 1800: 1785:1967–1998 1775:1966–1967 1765:1959–1966 1755:1950–1959 1744: 1736: 1735: 1730:1949–1950 1720:1945–1949 1710:1942–1945 1700:1908–1942 1689: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1674:1945–1949 1673: 1672:1800–1942 1661:1806–1816 1651:1685–1824 1641:1602–1799 1631:1521–1677 1621:1512–1850 1610: 1602: 1601: 1596:1777–1853 1586:1777–1884 1576:1776–1854 1565: 1555: 1554: 1528: 1518: 1517: 1512:1824–1911 1502:1814–1946 1472:1725–1946 1462:1659–1823 1438:Johor Sultanate 1432:1586–1755 1422:1527–1599 1412:1526–1863 1392:1496–1903 1372:1515–1946 1362:1486–1914 1352:1496–1903 1342:1475–1554 1338:Demak Sultanate 1332:1445–1677 1322:1405–1851 1312:1400–1511 1302:1368–1888 1292:1347–1833 1282:1267–1521 1272:1257–1914 1262:1225–1613 1238:Spread of Islam 1231: 1221: 1220: 1215:1293–1527 1205:1222–1292 1185:1183–1347 1175:1045–1221 1165:1019–1045 1131:Mataram Kingdom 1054: 1044: 1043: 975: 946: 939: 924: 895: 894: 885: 877: 876: 810: 802: 801: 772: 764: 763: 727:Borneo campaign 690: 686: 678: 677: 623: 620:Bruneian Empire 619: 599: 595: 586: 576: 534: 520: 506: 492: 478: 464: 450: 436: 422: 397: 342: 326: 298: 286: 278:Muhammad Hassan 274: 262: 250: 238: 154: 123: 102: 90: 89: 88: 86: 83: 75: 74: 71: 53: 44: 39:ΩƒΨ³Ω„Ψ·Ψ§Ω†Ω† Ψ¨Ψ±ΩˆΩ†ΩŠ ( 37: 28: 23: 22: 18:Bruneian Empire 15: 12: 11: 5: 6944: 6934: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6878: 6877: 6854: 6853: 6848: 6847: 6845: 6844: 6839: 6833: 6831: 6825: 6824: 6822: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6789: 6784: 6772: 6767: 6755: 6750: 6744: 6742: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6701: 6699: 6693: 6692: 6690: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6663: 6661: 6655: 6654: 6652: 6651: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6615: 6613: 6607: 6606: 6604: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6547: 6545: 6539: 6538: 6535: 6534: 6532: 6531: 6526: 6521: 6519:Samudera Pasai 6516: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6460: 6458: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6409: 6407: 6406:Hindu/Buddhist 6400: 6394: 6393: 6390: 6389: 6387: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6340: 6338: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6305: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6249: 6247: 6246:Hindu/Buddhist 6240: 6234: 6233: 6228: 6227: 6220: 6213: 6205: 6196: 6195: 6192: 6189: 6188: 6186: 6185: 6177: 6169: 6168: 6167: 6157: 6149: 6141: 6140: 6139: 6129: 6121: 6113: 6108: 6102: 6100: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6088: 6083: 6081:(2017–present) 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6059: 6058: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6037: 6036: 6026: 6025: 6024: 6022:Syarif Masahor 6019: 6014: 6007:Raj of Sarawak 6004: 5998: 5996: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5958: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5926: 5925: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5899: 5898: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5877: 5876: 5871: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5840: 5838: 5830: 5829: 5822: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5809: 5804: 5796: 5795: 5794: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5773: 5772: 5767: 5757: 5751: 5749: 5743: 5742: 5731: 5730: 5723: 5716: 5708: 5699: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5688: 5687: 5680: 5672: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5664: 5663: 5661: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5644: 5642: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5608: 5607: 5602: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5546: 5540: 5534: 5533: 5530: 5529: 5527: 5526: 5525: 5524: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5493: 5487: 5481: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5447: 5446: 5436: 5430: 5428: 5422: 5421: 5419: 5418: 5413: 5412: 5411: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5385: 5379: 5373: 5372: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5353:Climate change 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5318:Municipalities 5315: 5310: 5304: 5298: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5261:British Borneo 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5232: 5230: 5224: 5223: 5212: 5211: 5204: 5197: 5189: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5176: 5166: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5141: 5140: 5137: 5136: 5134: 5133: 5130: 5123: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5106: 5098: 5090: 5077: 5064: 5056: 5048: 5040: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5017: 5016: 5013: 5012: 5010: 5009: 5002: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4976: 4968: 4962: 4956: 4953:Willoughbyland 4950: 4943: 4940: 4939: 4929: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4911: 4905: 4898: 4895: 4894: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4886: 4880: 4874: 4867: 4860: 4854: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4835: 4829: 4823: 4813: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4789: 4783: 4777: 4769: 4763: 4753: 4747: 4741: 4735: 4725: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4711: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4696: 4695: 4688: 4681: 4673: 4666: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4658: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4644: 4632: 4626: 4620: 4616:Virgin Islands 4612: 4606: 4598: 4592: 4586: 4583:South Carolina 4580: 4574: 4567: 4560: 4553: 4547: 4541: 4535: 4529: 4519: 4513: 4507: 4501: 4495: 4489: 4483: 4480:North Carolina 4477: 4471: 4465: 4459: 4453: 4447: 4441: 4435: 4429: 4423: 4417: 4414:Mosquito Coast 4411: 4403: 4397: 4396: 4395: 4383: 4377: 4370: 4364: 4358: 4352: 4346: 4343:Oregon Country 4336: 4332:Cayman Islands 4328: 4322: 4321: 4320: 4314: 4308: 4302: 4290: 4283: 4277: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4252: 4246: 4238: 4231: 4225: 4219: 4212: 4205: 4198: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4175: 4174: 4171: 4170: 4168: 4167: 4161: 4152: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4124: 4121:Trucial States 4118: 4112: 4106: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4092: 4080: 4074: 4068: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4054: 4042: 4036: 4030: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3986: 3980: 3974: 3968: 3962: 3956: 3950: 3944: 3938: 3932: 3916: 3910: 3904: 3898: 3888: 3882: 3881: 3880: 3868: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3847: 3846: 3843: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3833: 3814:Self-governing 3811: 3797: 3790: 3787: 3786: 3784: 3783: 3777: 3771: 3765: 3757: 3751: 3745: 3739: 3733: 3727: 3721: 3715: 3709: 3703: 3697: 3691: 3683: 3677: 3671: 3665: 3659: 3653: 3647: 3641: 3635: 3629: 3623: 3617: 3607: 3601: 3595: 3589: 3586:Central Africa 3583: 3577: 3571: 3565: 3555: 3545: 3536: 3533: 3532: 3522: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3514: 3508: 3507: 3506: 3500: 3491: 3490: 3489: 3474: 3471:Ionian Islands 3468: 3462: 3454: 3448: 3442: 3429: 3426: 3425: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3394: 3391: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3374:British Empire 3369: 3368: 3361: 3354: 3346: 3340: 3337: 3336: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3303: 3295: 3282: 3276: 3263: 3240: 3234: 3228:. Booksmango. 3221: 3215: 3202: 3196: 3183: 3177: 3165: 3146: 3140: 3127: 3121: 3109: 3099:on 23 May 2017 3088: 3075: 3069: 3056: 3050: 3037: 3031: 3018: 3012: 2999: 2993: 2980: 2974: 2959: 2953: 2940: 2929: 2918: 2912: 2899: 2893: 2880: 2871: 2865: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2843: 2841:, p. 102. 2831: 2829:, pp. 92. 2819: 2807: 2795: 2788: 2764: 2757: 2737: 2730: 2712: 2694: 2675: 2663: 2651: 2639: 2637:, pp. 16. 2627: 2625:, pp. 34. 2615: 2613:, pp. 16. 2603: 2601:, pp. 99. 2591: 2589:, pp. 60. 2579: 2567: 2558: 2546: 2540:(published in 2508: 2496:INDEPHEDIA.com 2483: 2471: 2454: 2442: 2427: 2415: 2413:, pp. 67. 2403: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2363: 2360: 2346:, Sarawak and 2296: 2293: 2270:Sultan Bolkiah 2180:) and reached 2157: 2154: 2147: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2071:Western Borneo 2061: 2060:Historiography 2058: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1957: 1954: 1953: 1940: 1939: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1807: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1796: 1793: 1787: 1786: 1783: 1777: 1776: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1753: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1669: 1663: 1662: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1619: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1566: 1561: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1529: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1498:Deli Sultanate 1494: 1493: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1468:Siak Sultanate 1464: 1463: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1440: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1354: 1353: 1350: 1348:Aceh Sultanate 1344: 1343: 1340: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1318:Sulu Sultanate 1314: 1313: 1310: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1252:840–1292 1250: 1244: 1243: 1242:800–1600 1240: 1232: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1207: 1206: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1191:Pannai Kingdom 1187: 1186: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1171:Kediri Kingdom 1167: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1155:932–1579 1153: 1147: 1146: 1145:914–1908 1143: 1137: 1136: 1135:716–1016 1133: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1101:Melayu Kingdom 1097: 1096: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1055: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1009: 1008: 1005: 999: 998: 995: 989: 988: 986: 976: 971: 970: 967: 966: 960: 959: 951: 950: 941: 940: 933: 926: 925: 923: 922: 915: 908: 900: 897: 896: 893: 892: 886: 883: 882: 879: 878: 875: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 853: 852: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 811: 808: 807: 804: 803: 800: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 773: 770: 769: 766: 765: 762: 761: 756: 755: 754: 744: 739: 737:Barisan Pemuda 734: 729: 724: 719: 718: 717: 712: 707: 697: 691: 684: 683: 680: 679: 676: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 624: 617: 616: 613: 612: 604: 603: 591: 590: 578: 577: 575: 574: 569: 564: 559: 553: 551: 547: 546: 543: 542: 539: 538: 531: 525: 524: 517: 511: 510: 503: 497: 496: 489: 483: 482: 475: 469: 468: 461: 459:Raj of Sarawak 455: 454: 447: 441: 440: 433: 427: 426: 419: 410: 407: 406: 401: 389: 388: 383: 373: 372: 355: 351: 350: 347: 346: 343: 334: 331: 330: 327: 324: 321: 320: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 305: 304: 299: 296: 293: 292: 287: 284: 281: 280: 275: 272: 269: 268: 263: 260: 257: 256: 251: 248: 245: 244: 239: 236: 233: 232: 229: 228: 225: 219: 218: 213: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 191: 187: 186: 160: 156: 155: 153: 152: 150: 144: 138: 131: 129: 125: 124: 122: 121: 118: 113:Vassal of the 110: 108: 104: 103: 100: 92: 91: 84: 77: 76: 72: 65: 64: 63: 60: 59: 55: 54: 38: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6943: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6876: 6866: 6865: 6862: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6830: 6826: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6798: 6793: 6790: 6788: 6785: 6781: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6764: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6741: 6737: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6702: 6700: 6698: 6694: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6664: 6662: 6660: 6656: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6612: 6608: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6544: 6540: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6461: 6459: 6455: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6395: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6341: 6339: 6335: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6250: 6248: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6235: 6226: 6221: 6219: 6214: 6212: 6207: 6206: 6203: 6190: 6181: 6178: 6173: 6170: 6166: 6163: 6162: 6161: 6158: 6153: 6150: 6145: 6142: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6133: 6130: 6125: 6122: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6103: 6101: 6099: 6093: 6087: 6084: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6057: 6054: 6053: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6035: 6032: 6031: 6030: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6017:Liu Shan Bang 6015: 6013: 6010: 6009: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5995: 5989: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5942: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5897: 5894: 5893: 5892: 5891:Sandakan camp 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5866: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5841: 5839: 5837: 5831: 5826: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5800: 5797: 5793: 5790: 5789: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5762: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5744: 5740: 5739:East Malaysia 5736: 5729: 5724: 5722: 5717: 5715: 5710: 5709: 5706: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5685: 5681: 5678: 5674: 5673: 5669: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5639: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5597: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5547: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5535: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5494: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5482: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5445: 5442: 5441: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5429: 5427: 5423: 5417: 5414: 5410: 5407: 5406: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5386: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5374: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5293: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5281:Brunei revolt 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5246:Castilian War 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5229: 5225: 5221: 5217: 5210: 5205: 5203: 5198: 5196: 5191: 5190: 5187: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5165: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5145: 5142: 5131: 5128: 5124: 5121: 5120: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5104: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5095: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5041: 5038: 5037: 5033: 5032: 5029: 5022: 5018: 5007: 5006:Falklands War 5003: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4992: 4989: 4982: 4981: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4966: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4944: 4941: 4937:South America 4934: 4930: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4910: 4906: 4904: 4900: 4899: 4896: 4884: 4881: 4878: 4875: 4872: 4868: 4865: 4861: 4858: 4855: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4840: 4836: 4833: 4830: 4827: 4826:Union Islands 4824: 4821: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4761: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4703: 4694: 4689: 4687: 4682: 4680: 4675: 4674: 4671: 4667: 4656: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4642: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4621: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4596: 4593: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4568: 4565: 4561: 4558: 4554: 4551: 4548: 4545: 4542: 4539: 4538:Rupert's Land 4536: 4533: 4530: 4527: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4499: 4498:Paulet affair 4496: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4445: 4444:New Hampshire 4442: 4439: 4436: 4433: 4432:New Brunswick 4430: 4427: 4424: 4421: 4418: 4415: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4404: 4401: 4398: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4381: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4340: 4337: 4334: 4333: 4329: 4326: 4323: 4318: 4315: 4312: 4309: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4295: 4291: 4288: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4275: 4272: 4269: 4266: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4243: 4239: 4236: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4183:North America 4180: 4176: 4166: 4162: 4160: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4138: 4135: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4103:South Vietnam 4101: 4098: 4095: 4090: 4087: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4069: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4034: 4031: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4019: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3942: 3939: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3892: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3862: 3859: 3852: 3848: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3792: 3791: 3788: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3563: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3537: 3534: 3527: 3523: 3512: 3509: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3469: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3430: 3427: 3420: 3416: 3410: 3406: 3404: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3387: 3386: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3367: 3362: 3360: 3355: 3353: 3348: 3347: 3344: 3338: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3283: 3279: 3273: 3269: 3264: 3257: 3253: 3246: 3241: 3237: 3231: 3227: 3222: 3218: 3212: 3208: 3203: 3199: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3180: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3147: 3143: 3137: 3133: 3128: 3124: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3098: 3094: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3076: 3072: 3066: 3062: 3057: 3053: 3047: 3043: 3038: 3034: 3028: 3024: 3019: 3015: 3009: 3005: 3000: 2996: 2990: 2986: 2981: 2977: 2971: 2967: 2966: 2960: 2956: 2950: 2946: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2930: 2926: 2925: 2919: 2915: 2909: 2905: 2900: 2896: 2894:0-896-80135-7 2890: 2886: 2881: 2877: 2872: 2868: 2862: 2858: 2853: 2852: 2840: 2835: 2828: 2823: 2817:, pp. 4. 2816: 2811: 2804: 2799: 2791: 2789:9789971698188 2785: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2768: 2760: 2754: 2750: 2749: 2741: 2733: 2731:971-550-135-4 2727: 2723: 2716: 2708: 2704: 2698: 2691: 2687: 2684: 2679: 2673:, pp. 8. 2672: 2667: 2661:, pp. 2. 2660: 2655: 2648: 2643: 2636: 2631: 2624: 2619: 2612: 2607: 2600: 2595: 2588: 2587:Saunders 2013 2583: 2576: 2571: 2562: 2555: 2550: 2543: 2536: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2512: 2497: 2493: 2487: 2480: 2475: 2468: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2451: 2446: 2439: 2434: 2432: 2424: 2419: 2412: 2407: 2399: 2398: 2390: 2386: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2356: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2316: 2314: 2310: 2301: 2292: 2290: 2285: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2266: 2265:lingua franca 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2217:Rajah Matanda 2214: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2184:(present-day 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2146: 2141: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2108:, written by 2107: 2106: 2101: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2038:Brunei Empire 2035: 2034: 2025: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1978: 1973: 1971: 1966: 1964: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1942: 1941: 1935: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1842: 1841: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1804: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1778: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1740: 1739: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1685: 1684: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1606: 1605: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1558: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1521: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1224: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1151:Sunda Kingdom 1149: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1062: 1061:Kutai Kingdom 1059: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1047: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1004: 1001: 1000: 996: 994: 991: 990: 987: 985: 984: 980: 979: 974: 969: 968: 965: 962: 961: 957: 953: 952: 949: 943: 942: 937: 932: 931: 921: 916: 914: 909: 907: 902: 901: 899: 898: 891: 888: 887: 881: 880: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 851: 848: 847: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 812: 806: 805: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 782:Amedeo Crisis 780: 778: 775: 774: 768: 767: 760: 757: 753: 750: 749: 748: 747:Brunei revolt 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 702: 701: 698: 696: 695:State Council 693: 692: 689: 682: 681: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 658:Castilian War 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 622: 615: 614: 610: 606: 605: 602: 593: 592: 589: 584: 583: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 554: 552: 550:Today part of 548: 532: 530: 527: 526: 518: 516: 513: 512: 504: 502: 499: 498: 490: 488: 485: 484: 476: 474: 471: 470: 462: 460: 457: 456: 448: 446: 443: 442: 434: 432: 429: 428: 420: 418: 415: 414: 411: 405: 402: 395: 394: 391: 390: 387: 384: 382: 379: 378: 374: 371: 367: 363: 359: 356: 352: 348: 344: 341: 338: 332: 328: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 303: 300: 294: 291: 288: 282: 279: 276: 270: 267: 264: 258: 255: 252: 246: 243: 240: 234: 230: 226: 224: 220: 217: 214: 210: 207: 204: 202: 198: 195: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161: 157: 151: 148: 145: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 130: 126: 119: 116: 112: 111: 109: 105: 98: 93: 81: 69: 61: 56: 51: 47: 42: 33: 30: 19: 6787:South Maluku 6328:Tarumanagara 6116:North Borneo 5864:North Borneo 5754: 5617:Prostitution 5560:Demographics 5404:Human rights 5256:White Rajahs 5235: 5117: 5100: 5092: 5058: 5050: 5042: 5036:Saint Helena 5034: 4978: 4970: 4820:Cook Islands 4771: 4744:New Hebrides 4713:20th century 4629:West Florida 4614: 4600: 4532:Rhode Island 4510:Pennsylvania 4468:Newfoundland 4405: 4330: 4280:East Florida 4251:16th c.–1880 4240: 4192: 4089:Crown Colony 4077:Pulo Condore 4051:Crown Colony 4045:North Borneo 3918: 3877:Protectorate 3826:unrecognised 3820:in 1965 (as 3759: 3712:South Africa 3700:Sierra Leone 3687:Saint Helena 3685: 3680:Orange River 3558:Bechuanaland 3539: 3497:Protectorate 3456: 3432: 3396: 3376:and Current 3267: 3256:the original 3251: 3225: 3206: 3187: 3168: 3158:the original 3131: 3112: 3101:. Retrieved 3097:the original 3084:the original 3060: 3041: 3022: 3003: 3002:Eur (2002). 2984: 2964: 2944: 2934: 2923: 2903: 2884: 2875: 2856: 2834: 2822: 2810: 2798: 2774: 2767: 2747: 2740: 2721: 2715: 2706: 2697: 2678: 2666: 2654: 2642: 2630: 2618: 2606: 2594: 2582: 2570: 2561: 2554:Suyatno 2008 2549: 2541: 2525: 2521: 2511: 2499:. Retrieved 2495: 2486: 2474: 2445: 2418: 2406: 2396: 2389: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2365: 2352: 2348:North Borneo 2317: 2306: 2286: 2207:. The Malay 2201:Kapuas River 2198: 2159: 2143: 2138: 2118:vassal state 2113: 2103: 2097: 2074: 2066: 2063: 2037: 1996: 1988: 1986: 1933: 1892:Christianity 1141:Bali Kingdom 1034:Buni culture 1012: 997:1,000,000 BP 981: 820:Constitution 715:North Borneo 700:White Rajahs 687:Colonial era 585: 431:North Borneo 386:Succeeded by 385: 380: 370:Brunei pitis 368:, and later 345:1888 or 1906 340:protectorate 163:Brunei Malay 147:Kampong Ayer 45: 29: 6795: [ 6778: [ 6775:Negeri Soya 6761: [ 6601:Tanjungpura 6581:Negara Daha 6576:Negara Dipa 6514:Riau-Lingga 6413:Dharmasraya 6119:(1890–1904) 5153:Anglosphere 4871:New Zealand 4780:New Zealand 4649:West Jersey 4564:Saint Lucia 4550:Saint Kitts 4544:Saint Croix 4524:1763–1791* 4492:Nova Scotia 4438:New England 4394:, 1691–1776 4361:East Jersey 4349:Connecticut 4228:Bay Islands 4115:Transjordan 4033:Mesopotamia 3871:Afghanistan 3865:Aden Colony 3650:Niger Coast 3616:) 1874–1957 3592:East Africa 3574:Cape Colony 3564:) 1884–1966 3554:) 1868–1966 2671:Welman 2013 2635:Church 2012 2328:Philippines 2229:Banjarmasin 1857:Archaeology 1852:Agriculture 1258:Aru Kingdom 983:Paleolithic 945:History of 597:History of 572:Philippines 381:Preceded by 194:Sunni Islam 175:Kapampangan 171:Old Tagalog 149:(1660–1920) 137:(1368–1660) 117:(1368–1408) 6885:Categories 6792:Tanah Hitu 6697:West Timor 6543:Kalimantan 6509:Pagaruyung 6384:Yogyakarta 6359:Kalinyamat 6313:Singhasari 6308:Shailendra 6253:Blambangan 6096:History of 5992:History of 5972:Project IC 5874:Mat Salleh 5834:History of 5580:Healthcare 5461:Parliament 5426:Government 5105:since 1908 5097:since 1908 5063:since 1833 5055:since 1816 5047:since 1815 5039:since 1658 4996:department 4983:since 1908 4975:since 1833 4776:since 1838 4756:Swan River 4750:Queensland 4637:1958–1962 4619:since 1666 4605:since 1799 4456:New Jersey 4426:New Albion 4410:since 1632 4407:Montserrat 4388:1629–1691 4335:since 1670 4257:1858–1866 4245:since 1619 4197:since 1650 4150:Bangladesh 4085:1841–1946 4047:1882–1963 4013:Federation 3991:1819–1826 3929:Seychelles 3873:1839–1842 3764:since 1816 3748:Tanganyika 3706:Somaliland 3694:Seychelles 3690:since 1658 3610:Gold Coast 3604:The Gambia 3548:Basutoland 3544:since 1815 3486:Free State 3479:1542–1800 3465:Heligoland 3461:since 1713 3103:27 October 2827:Sidhu 2009 2623:Hicks 2007 2423:Yunos 2008 2382:References 2362:Government 2188:) and the 2166:stone wall 2160:After the 2081:region in 1914:Mass media 1791:Reform era 1771:Transition 1617:Portuguese 1003:Flores Man 973:Prehistory 732:BMO Borneo 366:Piloncitos 254:Sharif Ali 212:Government 201:Demonym(s) 6677:Larantuka 6586:Pontianak 6504:Palembang 6448:Srivijaya 6438:Samaskuta 6379:Surakarta 6318:Srivijaya 6288:Majapahit 6273:Kahuripan 6175:(1963–84) 6155:(1946–63) 6127:(1907–46) 5590:Languages 5575:Education 5570:Ethnicity 5517:Transport 5502:Companies 5323:Districts 5296:Geography 5089:1841–1947 5076:1841–1933 4967:1831–1966 4961:1670–1688 4955:1651–1667 4949:1631–1641 4879:1914–1962 4873:1907–1947 4866:1901–1942 4864:Australia 4859:1900–1974 4853:1900–1970 4841:1893–1978 4834:1892–1979 4828:1889–1948 4822:1888–1901 4816:Rarotonga 4812:1884–1902 4806:1877–1976 4800:1874–1970 4794:1851–1901 4788:1846–1847 4782:1841–1907 4768:1836–1901 4762:1829–1901 4752:1824–1901 4746:1824–1980 4740:1807–1863 4734:1803–1901 4724:1788–1901 4657:1833–1960 4651:1674–1702 4643:1967–1983 4631:1763–1783 4625:1607–1776 4611:1849–1866 4597:1889–1962 4591:1862–1863 4585:1712–1776 4579:1635–1644 4573:1627–1979 4566:1605–1979 4559:1882–1983 4552:1623–1983 4546:1625–1650 4540:1670–1870 4534:1636–1776 4528:1853–1863 4518:1620–1691 4512:1681–1776 4506:1763–1873 4494:1713–1867 4488:1859–1870 4482:1712–1776 4476:1583–1907 4470:1907–1949 4464:1664–1776 4452:1637–1662 4450:New Haven 4446:1680–1776 4440:1686–1689 4434:1784–1867 4422:1628–1983 4416:1655–1860 4402:1632–1776 4376:1655–1962 4369:1733–1776 4363:1674–1702 4357:1701–1776 4351:1636–1776 4345:1818–1846 4327:1663–1712 4319:1867–1931 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3702:1792–1961 3696:1903–1976 3682:1900–1910 3676:1891–1964 3674:Nyasaland 3670:1924–1964 3664:1900–1914 3658:1914–1960 3652:1884–1900 3646:1856–1910 3640:1810–1968 3638:Mauritius 3634:1807–1808 3628:1862–1906 3622:1920–1963 3606:1816–1965 3600:1882–1922 3594:1895–1920 3588:1891–1907 3582:1806–1910 3576:1795–1803 3570:1919–1961 3568:Cameroons 3505:1813–1964 3499:1800–1813 3488:1921–1931 3473:1809–1864 3467:1807–1890 3458:Gibraltar 3453:1878–1960 3447:1794–1796 3401:*Current 2705:(1969) . 2575:Lach 1994 2225:Samarinda 2221:Pontianak 2203:delta in 2156:Expansion 2122:Majapahit 1872:Education 1781:New Order 1549:1670–1950 1539:1515–1904 1125:600s–900s 1115:600s–1025 1105:600s–1347 1095:500s–600s 1085:400s-500s 1075:400s–500s 1028:75,000 BP 1014:Neolithic 947:Indonesia 872:Transport 830:Education 825:Diplomacy 663:Civil War 628:Lupah Sug 562:Indonesia 404:Majapahit 190:Religion 185:languages 167:Old Malay 135:Kota Batu 6842:Salawati 6715:Amanuban 6710:Amanatun 6611:Sulawesi 6561:Bulungan 6443:Sanfotsi 6278:Kalingga 6268:Janggala 5693:Category 5622:Religion 5565:Bruneian 5522:Airports 5444:Military 5394:Politics 5377:Politics 5348:Wildlife 5333:Villages 5220:articles 5164:Category 5000:Colombia 4915:Kiribati 4792:Victoria 4732:Tasmania 4623:Virginia 4589:Stickeen 4577:Saybrook 4516:Plymouth 4462:New York 4400:Maryland 4392:Province 4355:Delaware 4325:Carolina 4317:Dominion 4311:Province 4274:Dominica 4222:Barbados 4194:Anguilla 4165:disputed 4146:Pakistan 4021:Maldives 3895:Billiton 3822:Rhodesia 3808:Tanzania 3804:Cameroon 3780:Zululand 3774:Zanzibar 3562:Botswana 2686:Archived 2647:Eur 2002 2368:kerajaan 2338:and the 2249:entrepΓ΄t 2194:Mindanao 2182:Seludong 2148:β€”  2110:Prapanca 2073:, while 2040:, was a 1919:Military 1897:Hinduism 1887:Buddhism 1882:Religion 1862:Currency 1845:By topic 1065:350–1605 993:Java Man 964:Timeline 936:a series 934:Part of 884:See also 857:Monarchy 845:Military 567:Malaysia 354:Currency 216:Monarchy 206:Bruneian 87:(?-1888) 6875:History 6837:Kaimana 6814:Jailolo 6804:Ternate 6758:Huamual 6753:Honimoa 6720:Amarasi 6644:Banggai 6596:Sarawak 6524:Serdang 6499:Malacca 6494:Langkat 6457:Islamic 6418:Kantoli 6398:Sumatra 6364:Mataram 6349:Cirebon 6337:Islamic 6303:Sanjaya 6293:Mataram 6183:(1984–) 5994:Sarawak 5869:Antanum 5748:history 5735:History 5677:Outline 5641:Symbols 5585:Housing 5555:Culture 5550:Cuisine 5538:Society 5512:Tourism 5485:Economy 5439:Defence 5434:Cabinet 5343:Islands 5228:History 5155:culture 4909:Vanuatu 4699:Oceania 4374:Jamaica 4367:Georgia 4287:Grenada 4242:Bermuda 4216:Bahamas 4202:Antigua 4083:Sarawak 3795:Namibia 3656:Nigeria 3632:Madeira 3552:Lesotho 3511:Minorca 3477:Ireland 3445:Corsica 3372:Former 2848:Sources 2372:kuripan 2340:British 2326:in the 2324:Spanish 2295:Decline 2278:Maynila 2274:Tondo’s 2251:in the 2245:Malacca 2174:Sarawak 2170:Bolkiah 2134:camphor 2126:tribute 2116:as the 2089:History 2083:Sumatra 1907:Judaism 1867:Economy 1832:Bandung 1817:Jakarta 1809:Regions 1647:British 1627:Spanish 1081:Kantoli 1038:400 BCE 862:Slavery 705:Sarawak 515:Maynila 337:British 329:1363/68 312:History 266:Bolkiah 223:Sultans 183:Bornean 141:Saragua 128:Capital 6861:Portal 6809:Tidore 6770:Loloda 6740:Maluku 6730:Wehali 6725:Sonbai 6682:Mengwi 6591:Sambas 6556:Brunei 6551:Banjar 6474:Asahan 6433:Pannai 6423:Malayu 6369:Pajang 6344:Banten 6298:Rajasa 6283:Kediri 6263:Ishana 6147:(1946) 6098:Labuan 6012:Rentap 5746:Common 5653:Emblem 5648:Anthem 5471:Sultan 5338:Rivers 5328:Mukims 5313:Borneo 5308:Border 5218:  5216:Brunei 5174:Portal 4994:Now a 4965:Guiana 4919:Tuvalu 4522:Quebec 4294:Canada 4235:Belize 4127:Weihai 4071:Penang 4059:Padang 3989:Malaya 3983:Labuan 3977:Kuwait 3953:Cyprus 3947:Ceylon 3941:Brunei 3913:Borneo 3907:Bhutan 3901:Bengal 3837:Zambia 3768:Uganda 3530:Africa 3503:Colony 3493:Malta 3451:Cyprus 3439:Cyprus 3423:Europe 3389:Legend 3274:  3232:  3213:  3194:  3175:  3138:  3119:  3067:  3048:  3029:  3010:  2991:  2972:  2951:  2910:  2891:  2863:  2786:  2755:  2728:  2501:3 July 2344:Labuan 2330:, the 2313:Bajaus 2186:Manila 2128:of 40 2114:Barune 2050:Borneo 2046:Brunei 1997:Brunei 938:on the 867:Sultan 809:Topics 710:Labuan 600:Brunei 557:Brunei 417:Brunei 362:Cowrie 358:Barter 315:  227:  179:Arabic 107:Status 6829:Papua 6819:Bacan 6799:] 6782:] 6765:] 6705:Amabi 6629:Buton 6566:Kutai 6489:Johor 6484:Jambi 6428:Mauli 6354:Demak 6323:Sunda 6258:Galuh 6172:Sabah 5836:Sabah 5684:Index 5632:Sport 5605:Music 5595:Media 4917:and * 4883:Nauru 4877:Samoa 4851:Tonga 4810:Papua 4420:Nevis 4305:Upper 4299:Lower 4142:India 4007:Union 3965:India 3935:Burma 3891:Banka 3742:Sudan 3644:Natal 3626:Lagos 3620:Kenya 3614:Ghana 3598:Egypt 3259:(PDF) 3248:(PDF) 3161:(PDF) 3154:(PDF) 2376:tulin 2332:Dutch 2282:Pasig 2261:Malay 2241:Demak 2178:Sabah 2130:katis 2042:Malay 2030:broo- 1929:Women 1924:Sport 1902:Islam 1827:Bogor 835:Islam 643:Tondo 6672:Bima 6667:Bali 6649:Suai 6639:Wajo 6634:Luwu 6624:Bone 6619:Gowa 6529:Siak 6479:Deli 6464:Aceh 6238:Java 5658:Flag 5600:Film 5409:LGBT 4913:Now 4907:Now 4857:Niue 4798:Fiji 4500:1843 4428:1579 4148:and 4140:Now 3971:Java 3927:and 3893:and 3855:Asia 3835:Now 3793:Now 3272:ISBN 3230:ISBN 3211:ISBN 3192:ISBN 3173:ISBN 3136:ISBN 3117:ISBN 3105:2014 3065:ISBN 3046:ISBN 3027:ISBN 3008:ISBN 2989:ISBN 2970:ISBN 2949:ISBN 2908:ISBN 2889:ISBN 2861:ISBN 2784:ISBN 2753:ISBN 2726:ISBN 2503:2024 2227:and 2176:and 2100:Java 2079:Aceh 2075:Poli 2067:Boni 1993:Jawi 1987:The 1822:Bali 850:Navy 840:LGBT 181:and 73:Flag 50:Rumi 41:Jawi 6748:Iha 6469:Aru 5737:of 4998:of 2530:doi 2526:169 2342:in 2334:in 2132:of 2120:of 6887:: 6797:id 6780:id 6763:id 4144:, 3289:. 3250:. 2778:. 2544:). 2524:. 2520:. 2494:. 2457:^ 2430:^ 2259:. 2223:, 2196:. 2136:. 2032:NY 2021:aΙͺ 2012:uː 364:, 360:, 177:, 173:, 169:, 165:, 43:) 6863:: 6224:e 6217:t 6210:v 5727:e 5720:t 5713:v 5208:e 5201:t 5194:v 5129:. 5087:) 5074:) 4869:* 4862:* 4837:* 4818:/ 4758:/ 4730:/ 4692:e 4685:t 4678:v 4569:* 4562:* 4555:* 4372:* 4341:/ 4292:* 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Index

Bruneian Empire
Jawi
Rumi
Flag of Kesultanan Brunei
Alleged Coat of arms (?-1888) of Kesultanan Brunei
The maximum territorial extent of the Bruneian Empire (yellow) with its vassals (light yellow) in 1521.
Majapahit Empire
Kota Batu
Saragua
Kampong Ayer
Brunei Malay
Old Malay
Old Tagalog
Kapampangan
Arabic
Bornean
Sunni Islam
Demonym(s)
Bruneian
Monarchy
Sultans
Sultan Muhammad Shah
Sharif Ali
Bolkiah
Muhammad Hassan
Omar Ali Saifuddin II
Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin
British
protectorate
Barter

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