581:. The 125,000-square-foot (11,600 m), eight-level structure is set amid 5 acres (2.0 ha) of gardens. The first five levels provide dormitory and apartment space for up to 170 students, each of these apartments having a patio overlooking the Old City. The sixth level houses a cafeteria, classrooms, computer facilities, and a gymnasium, while administrative and faculty offices are located on the seventh level, along with a 250-seat auditorium. The main entry is on the eighth level, which also contains a recital and special events auditorium with organ, lecture rooms, general and reserve libraries, offices, a domed theater, and a learning resource area. This auditorium is surrounded by glass on three sides, providing views of the city. The organ within it is a Scandinavian-made
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a valuable purpose. One church member quoted him this way: "Elder Hunter said that our mission was not to harvest, probably not even to plant, but to clear away a few more stones." Latter-day Saints often see the center as a way for them to show local Jews what the church is about by example, rather than by proselyting. This is done by the way students and faculty at the center live their lives, as well as through the hiring of both
Israeli and Palestinian workers, as an example of what can be done through cooperation. During construction of the center, for example, the church hired as many as 300 workers at one time, with about 60% of them being Arab and the other 40% being Jewish. Similar cooperation continues today.
469:, who wrote a letter stating that "For over one hundred years, the Jewish and LDS communities have coexisted in the Salt Lake Valley in a spirit of true friendship and harmony. It has been our experience that when the leaders of the LDS Church make a commitment of policy, it is a commitment which can be relied upon. The stated commitment of Brigham Young University not to violate the laws of the state of Israel, or its own commitment regarding proselytizing in the state of Israel through the Jerusalem-based Brigham Young facility, is a commitment which we sincerely believe will be honored." The U.S. government also became an intermediary for BYU as 154 members of
286:, who came in 1841 and dedicated the land for the gathering of the people of Israel, the creation of a Jewish state, and the building of an LDS temple at some future time. After his visit, LDS presence in the city was virtually non-existent. By 1971, the city saw enough LDS visitors for the church to lease a building in East Jerusalem for church services. BYU's study abroad program to Jerusalem, which began in 1968, played a key role in the growth of LDS visitors to the area. The LDS presence in the area soon grew too large for the leased space to provide adequate space for worship, so the church began looking into building a center for students. In 1972,
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Kolleck's support for the center (the committee found the church "Not Guilty"). A subcommittee of the
Knesset requested that the LDS Church issue a formal promise not to proselytize Jews. Some Israelis considered this discriminatory, as no other Christian church had been asked to do this in Jerusalem. Church leaders, however, agreed to comply and sent a formally signed statement soon after. Some Jews in the area were still uneasy and doubted the church's intent, believing that religious belief among Mormons would supersede adherence to the law. One protester stated that "converting the sons of
541:, security for BYU students became increasingly difficult to maintain, and the center closed indefinitely to students in 2000. During the fighting, BYU sources reported that the center's staff remained on location and managed to maintain good relations on both Israeli and Palestinian sides. As negotiations to stop the fighting continued, one proposed settlement had the center placed within the borders of a proposed Palestinian state (this, however, was not the proposal ultimately agreed upon by the two sides). While closed to students, the center remained open for visitors and concerts.
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301:. The church had donated money to beautify the Jerusalem area, and officials of the Jerusalem government were present at the occasion. It was at this dedication that Kimball announced the church's intent to build a center for BYU students in the city. Negotiations between the church and the Israeli government stretched from 1980 to 1984. The land the church wanted for the center, located at the northwestern margin of Mount Olivet, right next to the
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385:"The Mormon organization is one of the most dangerous, and in America they have already struck down many Jews. At the present the Mormons are cautious because of the tremendous opposition their missionary activities would engender, but the moment their new Center is completed, we won’t be able to stop them." --
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strikes. BYU officials announced on
October 9, 2006, that the center would be reopening for student academic programs for Winter Semester 2007. The initial program was limited to only 44 students. Currently, over 80 students participate each semester. The center remains open into future academic terms.
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The center teaches classes in four-month semesters occurring three times per year. Each semester costs $ 10,815. Students are required to take a small orientation course online before entering the center and are interviewed individually. Application requirements state that students must have attended
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as a whole beginning in 1985. The
Haredim led the opposition, their main concern being that the building would be used not as a school, but as a center for Mormon proselyting efforts in Jerusalem. The Haredim warned of a "spiritual holocaust". The LDS Church, they argued, had no local presence in the
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Members of the LDS Church believe that Jesus Christ will return in glory in his Second Coming. Howard W. Hunter, who was president of the church's Quorum of the Twelve at the time of the center's construction, pointed out that although there would be no proselytizing from the center, it still served
427:
in a public prayer of mourning because of the center. They also gathered at the hotel at which the BYU President was staying at one point, carrying signs saying: "Conversion is Murder!" and "Mormons, stop your mission now". Despite the intensity of the Haredi opposition, at no point did the protests
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frustrated these plans and raised new concerns about students' safety in the area. School officials deemed the center would remain closed until the conflict was resolved. During this time, some LDS members in
Northern Israel were "voluntarily relocated" into the center, away from border missile
452:
In addition to the promise not to proselyte, BYU began a public relations campaign to inform the public of their intentions for the center as a school and a gathering place for those already of the LDS faith. Ads were purchased in local newspapers, magazines, and on television, and the center had
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dedication, supported the center because of what the church had done for the city. Kollek specifically stated that "the Mormon church's presence in
Jerusalem can do a great deal of work in providing the bridge of understanding between the Arab and Jews...because its members look with sympathy and
317:
of 1967 and could not be sold under
Israeli law. The church decided to obtain a lease on the land instead. Leasing the land also prevented the politically controversial problem of the church owning a piece of Jerusalem land. Israeli officials saw the building of the center on the land as a way of
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organized a committee of eight, four for the center and four against, to debate the issue and come up with a solution either for or against the center's presence. Another committee was formed to look into the allegation that the money the church had put into
Jerusalem was a bribe to gain Mayor
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adorn the building, according to local custom. The use of arches and domes closely models other building of
Jerusalem and the gardens throughout the center contain many trees and other plants named in the Bible. The interior contains the arches and cupolas typical of the Near East, and large,
673:
The center also strives to meet the goals of the BYU Mission statement, "to assist individuals in their quest for perfection and eternal life" as well as in their educational endeavors. The center aims to give students not only an educational experience by experiencing cultures and languages
492:. The center purchased blinds and carefully arranged them over the windows so that no such sign would be seen. Members of the LDS Church do not use the symbol of the cross as other Christian denominations do, due to their focus on the resurrection, rather than the death, of Christ.
352:, constituted 27% of the population of Jerusalem, and was decidedly against the building of the BYU Jerusalem Center or any other similar Christian structure. Larger parties faced loss of a majority if they stood opposite on this issue. Many Israeli officials, however, such as the
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that the dedication of the building was centered solely on the educational aspect of the school, as well as for "whatever purposes has in store" in the future. Taylor stated that the church would respect the laws of the land and their commitment not to proselyte.
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without support from the more religious parties. Religious parties used this situation to pass laws in favor of Jewish
Orthodoxy in exchange for their support on other issues. At the time, the conservative Jews, who made up the "religious right" in Israel, or the
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The 1980s saw not only Mormons, but many Christian groups vying for representation and space in the city. These groups constantly faced opposition from a strong political minority of Orthodox Jews living in the city. Neither major political party in Israel (the
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understanding at both sides." The land on which the center was built was then still considered Arab land by many, and many officials saw that its lease would add an image of religious tolerance to their government and increase Israeli control of the land.
503:. The dedication ceremony was small, as the church decided not to announce it until a month later. The church did not want a large ceremony to cause concern among those in opposition to the center, who may have seen it as a religious gathering.
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at least two semesters (including the semester immediately preceding the trip abroad) at BYU, BYU-Hawaii, or BYU-Idaho, have a GPA of at least 2.5, and sign an agreement not to proselytize. Married students are not allowed to attend.
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personnel appear on radio talk shows. Government officials in favor of the center also began to speak out, saying that Jerusalem should deny no one a place to worship, Jew, Muslim, or Christian. The Minister for Economic Planning,
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were drilled into the Mount to secure the foundation in case of an earthquake. The building also contains, in adherence to Israeli law, bomb shelters capable of holding all faculty, staff, and students in case of emergency.
254:, of Israel. Protests and opposition to the building of the center springing from the Haredim made the issue of building the center a national and even international issue. After several investigative committees of Israel's
400:, based on Christian eschatological expectations, should function in Israel with the help and active aid of government and municipal authorities, such as the assistance being rendered to the Brigham Young University." --
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solidifying control over land whose ownership was ambiguous under international law. By August 1984, the church had the land on a 49-year lease, building permits had been obtained, and construction on the building began.
249:
in 1979. By 1984, the church had obtained a 49-year lease on the land and had begun construction. The center's prominent position on the Jerusalem skyline quickly brought it notice by the Ultra-Orthodox Jews, or
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in cooperation with the Dead Sea Scrolls Foundation of Jerusalem. They developed a comprehensive CD-ROM database of the contents of the Scrolls, enabling researchers worldwide the ability to study them.
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763:
1102:
Kark, R., and M. Oren-Nordheim. 2001. Jerusalem and its environs, quarters, neighbourhoods, and villages, 1800–1948. Detroit:Wayne State University Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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reviewed and debated the issue, Israeli officials decided to allow the center's construction to continue in 1986. The center opened to students in May 1988 and was dedicated by
1093:
Arieli, Y. S. 2000. Evangelizing the chosen people: Missions to the Jews in America, 1880–2000. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
1294:
Watzman, H. M. 1986. Israeli Cabinet agrees to investigate Brigham Young’s Jerusalem Center. The Chronicle of Higher Education 31 (17): 33–34. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
38:
500:
17:
637:). Classroom study is built around field trips that cover the Holy Land, and the program is open only to qualifying full-time undergraduate students at either BYU,
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On June 9, 2006, officials announced their intention to reopen the Jerusalem Center for the Fall 2006 semester. However, escalating violence in the area from the
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stated that the "free exercise of conscience and dissent in a democratic society" was at stake. The center also received support in the U.S., as former president
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Students moved into the center on May 8, 1987. The school remained unfinished, but the dormitory levels had been completed. Students had formerly been housed at
3168:
1134:
Stump, R. 2000. Boundaries of faith: Geographical perspectives on religious fundamentalism. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
231:). Classroom study is built around field trips that cover the Holy Land, and the program is open to qualifying full-time undergraduate students at either BYU,
1228:
Watzman, H. M. 1985a. Building for Brigham Young U. in Jerusalem challenged anew. The Chronicle of Higher Education 31 (10): 41. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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population of the Jerusalem area and no historical connections to the land. The group spread warnings through letters, newspapers, and television that
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firsthand, but a spiritual experience by taking them to the sites of biblical events and encouraging them to live their lives in a Christian way.
488:. In 1988, before the center's dedication, a few Jerusalem locals complained that the arrangement of the windows at night looked like a Christian
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Sittner, A. 1985. Miari blasts Knesset switch to offices of Chief Rabbinate. The Jerusalem Post, 4 June. n.v.:2. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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On October 24, 1979, church president Spencer W. Kimball visited Jerusalem to dedicate the Orson Hyde Memorial Gardens, located on the
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Because of its prominent location in the Jerusalem skyline, construction was quickly noticed, and this sparked a major controversy in
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Their sole intention was to block the construction of the Mormon University" (as the Jerusalem Center came to be known by locals).
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585:. The aforementioned library on the same floor as the auditorium contains 10,000-15,000 volumes focusing largely on the Near East.
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issued a letter to the Knesset in support of the BYU Jerusalem Center. In 1986, the Knesset approved the completion of the center.
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The center was designed in partnership with Frank Ferguson of FFKR Architects (Salt Lake City) and by Brazilian-Israeli architect
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2378:
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Shapiro, H. 1985a. Jerusalem Foundation link to Mormons ‘‘ridiculous’’. Jerusalem Post, 20 August. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
573:. The center is situated on the western slope of the Mount of Olives, right where it connects to Mount Scopus, overlooking the
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Friedland, R., and R. Hecht. 1996. To rule Jerusalem. Cambridge U.K.: Cambridge University Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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Kna’an, M., ed. 1986. The Israeli yearbook. Vol. 41. Tel Aviv: Israel Yearbook Publications Ltd. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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Dumper, M. 1997. The politics of Jerusalem since 1967. New York: Columbia University Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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Shapiro, H. 1985c. Prayers said against Mormon study centre. Jerusalem Post, 19 July. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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The center's design reflects the architecture of the Near East. It is constructed of cast concrete. Hand-carved
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522:. Robert C. Taylor, director of the BYU Travel Study program was in attendance and stated in an interview with
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Shapiro, H. 1985b. Mormon: Proselytizers will go home. Jerusalem Post, 7 August. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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became the director of BYU's program in Jerusalem. He remained in this position until 1987 when the church's
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Golan, P. 1985. Hysteria inside, demos outside. Jerusalem Post, 20 September. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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Olsen, Daniel H. and Jeanne Kay Guelke. "Spatial transgression and the BYU Jerusalem center controversy."
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The Politics of Planting: Israeli-Palestinian Competition for Control of Land in the Jerusalem Periphery
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said that the debate had "already caused considerable damage to Israel", and Former Foreign Minister
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1146:"Former Jerusalem Center director draws parallels between Arab-Israeli and Book of Mormon conflicts"
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515:, another member of the church's Quorum of the Twelve, were among those in attendance, as well as
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on May 16, 1989. It did not admit students from 2001 to 2006 due to security issues during the
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The distinctive multiple-arched BYU Jerusalem Center (top left) amid the buildings of Jerusalem
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1997:
1982:
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1058:, trans. M. K. Nunn. London: University of California Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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Warnings in the media led to street protests and demonstrations. Orthodox Jews marched on
396:"At the heart of the "emotional" and "bitter" controversy brewing in Jerusalem is whether
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Galbraith and Van Dyke. "The BYU Jerusalem Center: Reflections of a Modern Pioneer" in
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764:"The Mormon University on the Mount of Olives: A Case Study in LDS Public Relations"
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691:"How the BYU Jerusalem Center Nearly Caused the Collapse of the Israeli Government"
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441:, us, is a basic article of their faith. . . . They regard themselves as sons of
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1972:
1084:. Berkeley: University of California Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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207:(BYU), the largest religious university in the United States. Owned by
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1071:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
992:"President Kimball Dedicates Orson Hyde Memorial Garden in Jerusalem"
869:"BYU Jerusalem Center dedicated-LDS Church delays news to keep peace"
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become physically violent. In late 1985, the Haredim motioned for a
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109:
1352:"Students Experience Religion and Culture at the Jerusalem Center"
894:"Students Experience Religion and Culture at the Jerusalem Center"
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Plans to build a center for students were announced by LDS Church
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Brigham Young University Jerusalem Center for Near Eastern Studies
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2611:
Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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but continued to provide tours for visitors and weekly concerts.
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1082:
Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land Since 1948
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and to the construction site in 1986. Some even gathered at the
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1566:"News of the Church: BYU Projects Aid Dead Sea Scrolls Studies"
634:
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589:
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228:
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211:(LDS Church), the center provides a curriculum that focuses on
1249:"The Miracle of the Jerusalem Center for Near Eastern Studies"
37:
489:
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27:
Middle East site for Brigham Young University, East Jerusalem
1796:
The Miracle of the Jerusalem Center for Near Eastern Studies
1499:"Jerusalem Center for Near East Studies (Jerusalem, Israel)"
1381:"BYU students will not return to Jerusalem Center this fall"
1798:- Slideshow of the construction of the center and protests.
711:. Ministry of Tourism, Government of Israel. Archived from
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The Jerusalem Center played a role in the research of the
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984:
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53:
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The Economist 1985, 31. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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would convert Jews throughout the city, saying that:
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windowed pavilions provide wide views of Jerusalem.
2547:Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies
1647:
1320:"News of the Church: BYU's Jerusalem Center Opens"
1314:
1312:
2527:David M. Kennedy Center for International Studies
1936:International Center for Law and Religion Studies
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617:The center provides a curriculum that focuses on
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1024:
432:against the leading Labor Party. Prime Minister
294:asked him to organize the BYU Jerusalem Center.
2354:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1733:
1700:
1620:"The Comprehending Soul: Open Minds and Hearts"
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1576:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1330:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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1002:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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209:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
84:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1349:
1192:January 4, 1985. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
1056:City of Stone: The Hidden History of Jerusalem
734:"Brigham Young University (Mormon University)"
552:
501:president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
279:The first LDS official to enter Jerusalem was
3169:Seminaries and theological colleges in Israel
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2161:Gordon B. Hinckley Alumni and Visitors Center
1817:
1595:
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833:
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569:, who also designed the nearby campus of the
495:The center was dedicated on May 16, 1989, by
3144:Educational institutions established in 1989
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862:
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1180:June 8, 1984. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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449:for as long as we and they do not fuse."
360:, along with others in attendance at the
18:Brigham Young University Jerusalem Center
2634:Book of Mormon Historic Publication Site
2129:L. Tom Perry Special Collections Library
839:"Jerusalem Center - General Information"
656:
556:
406:
325:
2713:Washington D.C. Temple Visitors' Center
1306:1986, 73. As cited in Olsen and Guelke.
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938:
343:) could achieve a majority vote in the
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1105:
866:
800:
3134:Buildings and structures in Jerusalem
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1874:Skaggs Institute of Retail Management
1805:
1520:
1027:"Jerusalem Center safe amid conflict"
891:
2134:Primrose International Viola Archive
915:
913:
274:
3080:New Zealand Temple Visitors' Center
3075:Mexico City Temple Visitors' Center
3015:Laie Hawaii Temple Visitors' Center
2554:New World Archaeological Foundation
24:
3045:St. George Temple Visitors' Center
2532:Foundation for Attraction Research
2146:Ernest L. Wilkinson Student Center
1958:Physical and Mathematical Sciences
1213:
762:G. Van Dyke, Blair (21 Nov 2013).
532:
465:spoke for the center, as well the
25:
3180:
2207:Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum
1896:Family, Home, and Social Sciences
1763:
1411:"Jerusalem Center acts as refuge"
1246:
910:
738:Website of Jerusalem Municipality
507:, then a second counselor in the
183:(often simply referred to as the
3159:Organizations based in Jerusalem
3097:Latter Day Saint movement Portal
3090:
2979:Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument
2703:Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial
1778:Latter Day Saint movement portal
1770:
1676:Kaye Terry Hanson (2002-12-03).
1350:Shaha, Abigail (April 8, 2008).
137:
36:
3164:Mormonism-related controversies
1791:The Dead Sea Scrolls Foundation
1727:
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1119:
1096:
1087:
1074:
1061:
1048:
1025:Hadfield, Joseph (2002-04-04).
968:
3025:Mormon Battalion Historic Site
2974:Granite Mountain Records Vault
2934:Church Administration Building
2929:Joseph Smith Memorial Building
2795:Independence (Zion) Temple Lot
2222:Museum of Peoples and Cultures
2103:Bertrand F. Harrison Arboretum
1739:"The Dream Is Ours to Fulfill"
1618:Staheli, Ronald (1996-06-18).
1441:"Students Return to Jerusalem"
927:. Macmillan Publishing Company
885:
867:Mccann, Jessica (2005-11-30).
794:
755:
726:
701:
683:
13:
1:
3154:1989 establishments in Israel
3035:Pipe Spring National Monument
2800:Independence Visitors' Center
1409:Erb, Emilee (July 20, 2006).
978:Vol. 9 (2008) no. 1, p. 29ff.
892:Shaha, Abigail (2008-04-08).
771:Journal of Media and Religion
677:
467:United Jewish Council of Utah
445:and believe there will be no
2537:Mars Desert Research Station
1906:Health and Human Performance
1901:Fine Arts and Communications
1521:Gaunt, LaRene (April 1993),
1439:Preusz, Jared (2007-01-18).
1387:. 2006-01-28. Archived from
965:(Nov 2004) 56.4 pp. 503–516.
963:The Professional Geographer.
546:2006 Israel-Lebanon Conflict
322:Construction and controversy
191:, and locally known as the
7:
2693:Priesthood Restoration Site
2139:International Harp Archives
553:Facilities and architecture
203:, is a satellite campus of
10:
3185:
3040:Polynesian Cultural Center
2984:This is the Place Monument
2742:Joseph Smith Mansion House
2329:1911 modernism controversy
2124:BYU Family History Library
1480:. BYU Continuing Education
1190:Inter Mountain Jewish News
1144:Foley, Mike (2004-01-06).
652:
402:Inter Mountain Jewish News
362:Orson Hyde Memorial Garden
269:
3139:Christianity in Jerusalem
3088:
3057:
2997:
2874:
2867:
2842:
2813:
2770:
2732:
2725:
2685:
2667:Historic Kirtland Village
2657:
2624:
2617:
2483:
2392:
2362:
2317:
2297:
2289:West Mountain Observatory
2271:
2235:
2227:Education in Zion Gallery
2199:
2111:
2098:Centennial Carillon Tower
2085:
2066:
1971:
1841:
925:Encyclopedia of Mormonism
136:
126:
116:
112:, 5 acres (0.020 km)
105:
89:
77:
59:
44:
35:
3129:Brigham Young University
2757:Nauvoo Historic District
2559:Religious Studies Center
2191:Spencer W. Kimball Tower
2186:N. Eldon Tanner Building
1834:Brigham Young University
1598:"Tenth Article of Faith"
843:Brigham Young University
561:Building seen from below
305:which separates it from
205:Brigham Young University
2939:Relief Society Building
2828:Mormon Pioneer Cemetery
2747:Nauvoo Visitors' Center
2522:BYU Research Institutes
2503:The Generations Project
2404:Academic freedom issues
2181:Karl G. Maeser Building
2166:Heber J. Grant Building
2156:Harris Fine Arts Center
803:"The Lord's University"
537:After the onset of the
511:of the LDS Church, and
3124:Education in Jerusalem
3010:Farmington Rock Chapel
2989:Brigham Young Monument
2969:Church History Library
2959:Family History Library
2924:Church Office Building
2708:Peter Whitmer log home
2671:Newel K. Whitney Store
2416:Ballroom Dance Company
2243:LaVell Edwards Stadium
2217:Museum of Paleontology
1706:"Where Is the Church?"
1678:"The Far and the Near"
976:The Religious Educator
921:"BYU Jerusalem Center"
666:
605:Research and education
562:
477:Opening and dedication
416:
415:from inside the center
405:
390:
331:
65:; 35 years ago
2964:Church History Museum
2944:Brigham Young Complex
2855:Kanesville Tabernacle
2253:Larry H. Miller Field
2176:Joseph Smith Building
2171:Jesse Knight Building
2151:Eyring Science Center
2119:Harold B. Lee Library
1474:"General Information"
1080:Benvenisti, M. 2000.
1054:Benvenisti, M. 1996.
808:The Salt Lake Tribune
660:
625:, ancient and modern
560:
410:
394:
383:
329:
219:, ancient and modern
165:31.78667°N 35.24444°E
79:Religious affiliation
2780:Far West Temple Site
2569:Wheatley Institution
1881:Continuing Education
1786:BYU Jerusalem Center
1478:BYU Jerusalem Center
815:on December 13, 2007
801:Naparsteck, Martin.
627:Near Eastern studies
221:Near Eastern studies
185:BYU Jerusalem Center
131:BYU Jerusalem Center
52:Satellite campus of
31:BYU Jerusalem Center
3065:Gadfield Elm Chapel
2823:Mormon Trail Center
1963:Religious Education
1067:Cohen, S. E. 1993.
709:"Mormon University"
590:Jerusalem limestone
379:Mormon missionaries
161: /
32:
2349:Seventh East Press
1993:Women's basketball
1649:Edgley, Richard C.
1596:Joseph Smith, Jr.
898:The Daily Universe
873:The Daily Universe
667:
563:
525:The Daily Universe
520:Jeffrey R. Holland
430:no-confidence vote
417:
354:Mayor of Jerusalem
332:
311:occupied by Israel
288:David B. Galbraith
247:Spencer W. Kimball
170:31.78667; 35.24444
30:
3104:
3103:
3053:
3052:
2914:Conference Center
2863:
2862:
2721:
2720:
2698:John Johnson Farm
2644:Smith Family Farm
2577:
2576:
2542:Maxwell Institute
2468:Young Ambassadors
2313:
2312:
2048:Cougar Fight Song
1542:"BYU JC homepage"
665:inside the center
571:Hebrew University
398:Christian Zionism
275:Before the center
193:Mormon University
145:
144:
63:May 16, 1989
16:(Redirected from
3176:
3094:
3070:Jerusalem Center
2898:Tabernacle Organ
2888:Salt Lake Temple
2872:
2871:
2730:
2729:
2622:
2621:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2581:
2580:
2486:
2396:
2366:
2321:
2284:Salt Lake Center
2279:Jerusalem Center
2258:Smith Fieldhouse
2083:
2082:
2077:
2070:
2058:BYU–Utah rivalry
2043:Cosmo the Cougar
1988:Men's basketball
1975:
1869:Romney Institute
1835:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1803:
1802:
1780:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1745:. Archived from
1731:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1712:. Archived from
1698:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1688:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1626:. Archived from
1615:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1451:. Archived from
1436:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1417:. Archived from
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1358:. Archived from
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1316:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1244:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1103:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1085:
1078:
1072:
1065:
1059:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1033:. Archived from
1022:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
988:
979:
972:
966:
959:
936:
935:
933:
932:
917:
908:
907:
905:
904:
889:
883:
882:
880:
879:
864:
853:
852:
850:
849:
835:
824:
823:
821:
820:
811:. Archived from
798:
792:
791:
786:
785:
779:
773:. Archived from
768:
759:
753:
752:
750:
749:
740:. Archived from
730:
724:
723:
721:
720:
705:
699:
698:
687:
629:, and language (
611:Dead Sea Scrolls
509:First Presidency
505:Thomas S. Monson
497:Howard W. Hunter
413:Dome of the Rock
411:Overlooking the
292:First Presidency
260:Howard W. Hunter
223:, and language (
176:
175:
173:
172:
171:
166:
162:
159:
158:
157:
154:
141:
73:
71:
66:
40:
33:
29:
21:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3173:
3119:Mount of Olives
3109:
3108:
3105:
3100:
3084:
3049:
3030:Mormon Corridor
2993:
2859:
2838:
2815:Winter Quarters
2809:
2785:Adam-ondi-Ahman
2766:
2762:Red Brick Store
2717:
2681:
2677:Kirtland Temple
2653:
2613:
2608:
2578:
2573:
2564:Tantara Records
2484:
2479:
2394:
2388:
2364:
2358:
2319:
2309:
2305:Residence halls
2293:
2267:
2248:Marriott Center
2231:
2195:
2107:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2062:
1973:
1967:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1761:
1752:
1750:
1735:Hafen, Bruce C.
1732:
1728:
1719:
1717:
1702:Faust, James E.
1699:
1695:
1686:
1684:
1674:
1670:
1661:
1659:
1646:
1642:
1633:
1631:
1616:
1612:
1603:
1601:
1594:
1590:
1581:
1579:
1571:Ensign Magazine
1564:
1563:
1559:
1550:
1548:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1519:
1515:
1507:
1505:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1483:
1481:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1458:
1456:
1437:
1433:
1424:
1422:
1407:
1403:
1394:
1392:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1365:
1363:
1348:
1344:
1335:
1333:
1325:Ensign Magazine
1318:
1317:
1310:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1253:
1251:
1245:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1154:
1152:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1079:
1075:
1066:
1062:
1053:
1049:
1040:
1038:
1023:
1016:
1007:
1005:
997:Ensign Magazine
990:
989:
982:
973:
969:
960:
939:
930:
928:
919:
918:
911:
902:
900:
890:
886:
877:
875:
865:
856:
847:
845:
837:
836:
827:
818:
816:
799:
795:
783:
781:
777:
766:
760:
756:
747:
745:
732:
731:
727:
718:
716:
707:
706:
702:
689:
688:
684:
680:
655:
607:
583:Marcussen organ
555:
539:Second Intifada
535:
533:Center closings
479:
324:
299:Mount of Olives
277:
272:
264:Second Intifada
197:Mount of Olives
195:), situated on
169:
167:
163:
160:
155:
152:
150:
148:
147:
101:
95:Mount of Olives
80:
69:
67:
64:
51:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3182:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:Mormon studies
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3102:
3101:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2911:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2880:
2878:
2876:Salt Lake City
2869:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2776:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2674:
2663:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2641:
2636:
2630:
2628:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2607:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2584:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2550:
2549:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2505:
2495:
2489:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2426:CES Honor Code
2423:
2418:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2400:
2398:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2370:
2368:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2301:
2299:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2080:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2033:Women's soccer
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1979:
1977:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1918:
1913:
1911:Honors Program
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1856:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1829:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1765:
1764:External links
1762:
1760:
1759:
1737:(1992-08-25).
1726:
1704:(1989-09-24).
1693:
1668:
1653:"Becoming You"
1651:(2002-11-03).
1640:
1610:
1588:
1557:
1533:
1513:
1490:
1465:
1431:
1401:
1372:
1342:
1308:
1296:
1287:
1278:
1269:
1260:
1247:Ogden, Kelly.
1230:
1221:
1212:
1203:
1194:
1182:
1170:
1161:
1136:
1127:
1118:
1104:
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700:
681:
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603:
554:
551:
534:
531:
513:Boyd K. Packer
478:
475:
323:
320:
276:
273:
271:
268:
201:East Jerusalem
143:
142:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
121:James R. Kearl
118:
114:
113:
107:
103:
102:
99:East Jerusalem
93:
91:
87:
86:
81:
78:
75:
74:
61:
57:
56:
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42:
41:
26:
9:
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3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3020:Martin's Cove
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
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2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2948:Beehive House
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2903:Assembly Hall
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2884:Temple Square
2882:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:Carthage Jail
2848:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2835:
2834:Cutler's Park
2832:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
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2783:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2752:Nauvoo Temple
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2714:
2711:
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2699:
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2511:
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2506:
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2500:
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2496:
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2491:
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2488:
2485:Organizations
2482:
2476:
2475:
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2395:Student life
2344:LGBT history
2278:
2028:Men's soccer
1751:. Retrieved
1747:the original
1743:BYU Speeches
1729:
1718:. Retrieved
1714:the original
1710:BYU Speeches
1696:
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1682:BYU Speeches
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1657:BYU Speeches
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1632:. Retrieved
1628:the original
1624:BYU Speeches
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1602:. Retrieved
1600:. LDS Church
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1578:. 1995-12-01
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1332:. 1987-06-01
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1035:the original
1006:. Retrieved
1004:. 1979-12-01
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846:. Retrieved
817:. Retrieved
813:the original
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358:Teddy Kollek
333:
309:, had been
307:Mount Scopus
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146:
2805:Hawn's Mill
2463:Vocal Point
2436:LDS mission
2263:South Field
2053:Cougarettes
2018:Men's rugby
1891:Engineering
1849:Accountancy
1523:"One Voice"
1445:BYU NewsNet
1415:BYU NewsNet
1356:BYU NewsNet
463:Gerald Ford
455:Gad Yaakobi
372:and in the
315:Six-Day War
168: /
60:Established
3113:Categories
2953:Lion House
2893:Tabernacle
2474:Y Magazine
2441:Noteworthy
2374:Presidents
2272:Off-campus
2093:Y Mountain
2008:Ice hockey
2003:Men's golf
1916:Humanities
1753:2008-06-11
1720:2008-06-11
1687:2013-07-25
1662:2013-07-25
1634:2008-06-11
1604:2008-06-14
1582:2008-06-10
1551:2008-06-06
1508:2013-01-18
1484:2009-04-01
1459:2008-06-06
1425:2009-04-01
1395:2008-06-06
1366:2009-04-01
1336:2008-06-10
1254:2008-06-11
1155:2008-06-10
1150:BYU Hawaii
1041:2008-06-10
1008:2008-06-06
931:2008-06-06
903:2013-07-25
878:2013-07-25
848:2013-07-25
819:2008-05-01
784:2015-08-03
748:2015-08-03
719:2015-08-03
678:References
663:pipe organ
643:BYU-Hawaii
598:micropiles
392:and that:
313:since the
284:Orson Hyde
237:BYU-Hawaii
156:35°14′40″E
153:31°47′12″N
70:1989-05-16
3005:Cove Fort
2618:Northeast
2517:BYU Radio
2493:BYU Adlab
2339:BYU Press
2086:Landmarks
2076:buildings
1974:Athletics
1886:Education
1854:Animation
1842:Academics
1178:Kol Ha’Ir
639:BYU-Idaho
596:Over 400
459:Abba Eban
421:City Hall
387:Kol Ha’Ir
244:president
233:BYU-Idaho
3058:Non-U.S.
2772:Missouri
2659:Kirtland
2509:Studio C
2446:The Ryde
2236:Athletic
2112:Academic
2038:Softball
2013:Lacrosse
1998:Football
1983:Baseball
1859:Business
1503:FFKR.com
579:Old City
577:and the
471:Congress
117:Director
110:Suburban
90:Location
2908:Gardens
2726:Midwest
2626:Palmyra
2409:FreeBYU
2384:Faculty
2320:History
2298:Housing
2200:Museums
1953:Nursing
1941:Society
653:Mission
483:Kibbutz
350:Haredim
345:Knesset
281:apostle
270:History
256:Knesset
252:Haredim
127:Website
68: (
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2734:Nauvoo
2498:BYU TV
2431:Choirs
2379:Alumni
2365:People
2069:Campus
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1528:Ensign
635:Arabic
631:Hebrew
499:, the
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370:Israel
303:valley
229:Arabic
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2686:Other
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1931:Deans
1864:Deans
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767:(PDF)
641:, or
490:cross
439:Judah
337:Likud
235:, or
2868:West
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661:The
633:and
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339:and
227:and
215:and
179:The
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1921:Law
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1449:BYU
1385:BYU
1031:BYU
619:Old
213:Old
199:in
187:or
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