996:
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94:
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85:
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1250:, together with certain tax exemptions, allowed Saxon merchants to obtain considerable wealth and exert a strong political influence. They contributed a great deal to the architectural flavour of the city. Fortifications around the city were erected and continually expanded, with several towers maintained by different craftsmen's guilds, according to the medieval custom. Part of the fortification ensemble was recently restored using
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1361:(7-9 October 1916). The Romanian mayor installed during the brief Romanian occupation was Gheorghe Baiulescu. His term lasted from 29 August, when the city was occupied by the Romanian Army, until 8 October – the height of the Battle of Brașov. On 9 October, at the end of the battle, the previous mayor Karl Ernst Schnell was reinstated.
1315:. In the 17th and 19th centuries, the Romanians in Șchei campaigned for national, political, and cultural rights, and were supported in their efforts by Romanians from all other provinces, as well as by the local Greek merchant community. In 1838, they established the first Romanian language newspaper
1392:
declared the union of
Transylvania into the Romanian state. Brașov was permanently occupied by Romanian forces on 7 December, as Hungarians gradually withdrew northwards. The King and some Transylvanians suggested that - because of Brașov's central geographical location in the new Romania - it should
1589:
trucks as well as native-designed trucks and coaches. Although the industrial base has been in decline in recent years, Brașov is still a site for manufacturing hydraulic transmissions, auto parts, ball-bearings, construction materials, hand tools, furniture, textiles and shoe-wear. There is also a
1565:
on
September 12, 1944, the factory started repairing trucks, and in October 1945 it began manufacturing agricultural tractors. IAR 22 was the first Romanian-made wheeled tractor. In 1948 the company was renamed Uzina Tractorul Brașov known internationally as Universal Tractor Brașov. A big part of
3251:
The city has a long tradition in sports, the first sport associations being established at the end of the 19th century (Target shooting
Association, Gymnastics School). The Transylvanian Sports Museum is among the oldest in the country and presents the evolution of consecrated sports in the city.
2634:
in the country. The contract for the construction of the main terminal building, with a total area of 11,780 m (126,799 sq ft), was awarded to the
Romanian contractor Bog'Art Bucharest and was signed on 21 August 2019. Construction works for the passenger terminal started on 17 March 2020 and the
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were held, where local sportsmen were obliged to participate. Nowadays, the infrastructure of the city allows other sports to be practiced, such as football, rugby, tennis, cycling, handball, gliding, skiing, skating, mountain climbing, paintball, bowling, swimming, target shooting, basketball,
1211:. On the site of the village of Brașov, the Teutonic Knights built Kronstadt – 'the City of the Crown'. Although the crusaders were evicted by 1225, the colonists they brought in long ago remained, along with local population in three distinct settlements they founded on the site of Brașov:
827:
According to Dragoș Moldovanu, the name of Brașov came from the name of local river named Bârsa (also pronounced as "Bărsa") that was adopted by Slavs and transformed to Barsa, and later to Barsov, finally to Brasov. According to Pál Binder, the current
Romanian and the Hungarian name
1135:
age (about 9500 BCE). Archaeologists working from the last half of the 19th century discovered continuous traces of human settlements in areas situated in Brașov: Valea Cetății, Pietrele lui
Solomon, Șprenghi, Tâmpa, Dealul Melcilor, and Noua. The first three locations show traces of
968:, the nominal Head of State at the time, decreed the city be renamed "in honour of the great genius of working humanity, the leader of the Soviet people, the liberator and beloved friend of our people, Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin". The city’s name reverted to Brașov in 1960.
1393:
be considered as the new national capital. Though this did not happen - the inter-war period was a time of flourishing economy and cultural life in general, including the Saxons in Brașov. However, at the end of World War II many ethnic
Germans were forcibly deported to the
1436:
nationalized all Jewish institutions and seized most shops owned by Jews. In 1941, Jews were drafted for service in forced labour battalions. Those from throughout southern
Transylvania were concentrated in Brașov; a further 200 refugees came from
1428:, the communities had separate institutions, but opened a jointly managed school in 1940. Zionist organizations appeared already in 1920. By 1930, Jews numbered 2594 individuals, or 4% of the total population. In autumn 1940, during the
1306:
district), and also some
Hungarian population (living in the Blumăna district). The cultural and religious importance of the Romanian church and school in Șchei is underlined by the generous donations received from more than thirty
1340:
In 1850, the town had 21,782 inhabitants: 8,874 (40.7%) Germans, 8,727 (40%) Romanians, 2,939 (13.4%) Hungarians. In 1910 there were 41,056 inhabitants: 17,831 (43.4%) Hungarians, 11,786 (28.7%) Romanians, 10,841 (26.4%) Germans.
3457:
The city of Brașov is home to several local media publications such as
Transilvania Express, Monitorul Express, Bună Ziua Brașov or Brașovul Tău. Also, several local television stations exist, such as RTT, MIX TV and Nova TV.
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the factory was demolished during 2013 and 2014 giving way to buildings, shopping mall and recreation parks. Aircraft manufacturing resumed in 1968 at first under the name ICA and then under its old name of
1352:
occupied Brașov. Romanian troops entered the city at around five o'clock p.m. and paraded towards the city square. Romanian rule over the city lasted until early October, when the area was retaken by the
3721:
Drăganu, Nicolae "Români in veacurile IX—XIV pe baza toponimiei şi a onomasticei" (The Romanians in the 9th - 14th Centuries According to Toponymy and Onomastics), Imprimeria Națională, 1933, București,
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1453:
camp to build fortifications. By August 1944, the labour battalions were reduced to 250-300 while most of the Jews managed to obtain their freedom. In 1945–1946, the Jewish population increased to 3500.
668:
4144:
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to be awarded the event. In December that year, the city was signed the Youth Olympic Game Candidature Procedure. The host city was to be announced in July 2015, in which Lausanne was selected.
3731:
Austerlitz, Robert ""Brasov-Brasso'-Kronstadt-Berries and Bushes", in Xenia Slavica; Papers Presented to Gojko Ruzicic on the Occasion of his Seventy-Fifth Birthday, 2 February 1969,
4083:
2673:) are similar. It is also the largest city in a mountain resorts area. The old city is very well preserved and is best seen by taking the cable-car to the top of Tâmpa Mountain.
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2736:
site – the building dates from 1477, when it replaced an older church (demolished around 1385). It acquired the name after being blackened by smoke from the 1689 Great Fire.
1302:
Besides the German (Saxon) population living in the walled city and in the northern suburbs, Brașov had also a significant Romanian and Bulgarian population (living in the
4098:
3281:
As of 2012, Brașov is hosting two trail semi-marathons: the Semimaraton Intersport Brașov (held in April) and the Brașov International Marathon (held in April or May).
3689:
Dragoș Moldovanu, Toponimie de origine romană în Transilvania și în sud-vestul Moldovei, Anuarul de lingvistică și istorie literară, XLIX-L, 2009–2010, Bucuresti, p 59
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2923:
888: – a Latin word meaning "crown" – is first mentioned in the Catalogus Ninivensis in 1235 AD, stating a monastic quarter existed in the territory of the
3699:
2900:
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With its central location, Brașov is a suitable location from which to explore Romania, and the distances to several tourist destinations (including the
947:
1441:. In August 1942, 850 Jews between the ages of 18 and 50 were drafted into labour battalions and ordered to work in Brașov, while others were sent to
3885:
3261:
martial arts, equestrian, volleyball or gymnastics. Annually, at "Olimpia" sports ground, the "Brașov Challenge Cup" tennis competition is held.
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2603:
The Brașov local transport network has 44 urban bus and trolleybus lines and 19 metropolitan bus lines. There are also regular bus lines serving
3448:
Braşov International Marathon – Marathon – 42 km Course, Half-Marathon – 21 km Course 10,7 km & Team Run + 5,7 km Course
3865:
Mediaeval studies, Volumes 17-18, Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1955, Toronto, Canada, An annual journal of scholarship, History,
3772:
3927:
3813:
1557:
Industrial development in Brașov started in the inter-war period, with one of the largest factories being the aeroplane manufacturing plant (
5247:
1242:
Germans living in Brașov were mainly involved in trade and crafts. The location of the city at the intersection of trade routes linking the
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1024:
1012:
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236:
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was the football champion in 1928, managing a second place in 1927, in its only 10 years of existence (1921–1931). It was succeeded by
3014:
4379:
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Temperatures from May to September fluctuate around 23 °C (73 °F). Brașov benefits from a winter tourism season centred on
852:. Other linguists proposed various etymologies including an Old Slavic anthroponym Brasa. The first attested mention of this name is
3618:
5237:
957:
4960:
4927:
4084:"Braşovul, pe locul doi după Bucureşti, la numărul de turişti. Sinaia şi Predeal, staţiunile preferate pentru vacanţele la munte"
2631:
4106:
3386:
2619:
5232:
3573:
3408:(30,000 capacity) – built in 1975, used for 1 May and 23 August parades, rarely used for football matches (demolished in 2008)
3395:(2,000 capacity: 1,600 seated, 400 standing) – inaugurated on February 18, 2010, used mainly for ice hockey and public skating
4270:
3966:
1424:
founded their religious organization in 1877. The Neolog synagogue, seating 800, was built between 1899 and 1905. During the
1389:
2953:
2459:
4294:("The diggings for saving from Șprenghi Hill" – the hill was a quarry) A. Alexandrescu, N. Constantinescu, București, 1959
2607:, a nearby winter resort and part of the city of Brașov, and the Brașov-Ghimbav International Airport. All are operated by
2555:
2411:
1567:
1558:
931:
5252:
4912:
4777:
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3982:
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896:). Pál Binder supposed it is a reference to the St. Catherine's Monastery. Others suggest the name derives from the old
3469:
1381:
1083:
988:
4003:
2608:
17:
3710:
3052:
2744:
Casa Sfatului ("The mayor's former office building"). The administration for Brașov was here for more than 500 years.
2454:
2352:
1561:
Brașov), which produced the first Romanian fighter planes used during World War II. After signing the armistice with
1533:
889:
171:
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1515:
4120:
3040:
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2300:
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Brașov is administered by a mayor and a local council. The current mayor of Brașov (starting October 28, 2020) is
1608:
1373:
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4440:
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2817:, a small mountain in the middle of the city (900m above sea level), a sightseeing spot near the old city centre.
3405:
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announced a feasibility study for the construction of a rail line (8 km) which would connect the airport to the
161:
3355:
2615:
is one of the busiest stations in Romania with trains to/from most destinations in the country served by rail.
2143:
1511:
4372:
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2751:
2477:
1271:
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2222:
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1334:
1110:
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3513:
811:
204:
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513:
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1278:), which includes one of the oldest buildings in Brașov, the Hirscher Haus. Nearby is the "Black Church" (
4953:
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3893:
3434:
698:
48:
3518:
2199:
737:
5242:
4754:
3934:
3389:(2,300 seats) – built around 1970 for indoor sports: handball, basketball, volleyball, sometimes others
3285:
1581:, attracting many workers from other parts of the country. Heavy industry is still abundant, including
1337:
awarded Romanians citizenship rights for a brief period during the latter decades of the 18th century.
541:
4565:
3574:"Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
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1507:
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188:
5262:
3487:
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1604:
1000:
4365:
3311:
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2642:
2612:
1472:. This was brutally repressed by the authorities and resulted in numerous workers being imprisoned.
176:
3476:
2862:
2638:
1496:
1429:
935:
1950 decree by C. I. Parhon (co-signed by M. F. Ionescu) changing the name of Brașov to Stalin City
531:
3821:
3439:
1388:, adopted by deputies of the Romanians from Transylvania, Banat, Crișana and Maramureș during the
3634:
1500:
424:
298:
93:
4194:
3870:
2939:
4946:
4288:("The Dacian citadel from Brașov – Pietrele lui Solomon"), Fl. Costea, CumidavaXX, Brașov, 1996
3141:
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2781:
2706:
The city ranks on the second place in terms of tourism arrivals countrywide, after the capital
2563:
1303:
743:
Brașov is located in the central part of the country, about 166 km (103 mi) north of
1577:
Industrialization was accelerated in the Communist era, with special emphasis being placed on
5117:
4236:
2759:
2191:
2166:
965:
718:
492:
443:
133:
3542:
2785:, the historically Bulgarian but then Romanian neighbourhood outside of the old walled city.
1469:
1270:), are still in existence. The city centre is marked by the mayor's former office building (
861:
4530:
3421:- aquatic complex with 40m long swimming pool and three jumping platform (1 m, 3 m, 5.20 m)
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2177:
2153:
1317:
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857:
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8:
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was created. With its surrounding localities, Brașov had 371,802 inhabitants as of 2021.
1312:
1289:
1285:
286:
4550:
4505:
4477:
4298:"Die spätneolitischen Ansiedlungen mit bemalter Keramik aus oberem Laufe des Altflusses"
2670:
2653:
1296:
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and an important tourist centre preferred by many tourists from other European states.
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682:
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destroyed the walled city almost entirely, and its rebuilding lasted several decades.
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148:
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4212:
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3370:(23,000 seats) – planned football stadium on the site of the former Municipal Stadium
1402:
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841:
795:
767:
733:
661:
390:
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144:
5132:
5122:
4889:
3792:
3167:
2837:
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1421:
1200:
618:
612:
580:
5042:
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4389:
4282:("A history of Brasov") – Ion Dumitrașcu, Mariana Maximescu, Phoenix, Brașov, 2001
3508:
3245:
2844:
2696:
2630:. It is the first airport to be developed in post-communist Romania, and the 17th
2604:
1464:
During the communist period, industrial development was vastly accelerated. Under
1326:
873:
722:
291:
5062:
4685:
4327:
3677:"Populația României în fiecare localitate din țară - Recensământul 2021 vs. 2011"
3653:
3001:
2963:
2910:
2879:
2867:
2794:
2725:
1425:
1345:
1050:
1037:
876:, while others consider both names may refer to the city and the county as well.
799:
779:
674:
574:
40:
5127:
4615:
4520:
4425:
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1446:
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at different stages between 1141 and 1300. The settlers came primarily from the
84:
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3736:
3623:
3332:
1578:
1417:
1412:
The Civic Centre (Centrul Civic), a neighbourhood built in the communist period
1354:
1247:
1243:
1131:
The oldest traces of human activity and settlements in Brașov date back to the
917:
807:
690:
303:
4515:
3383:(8,500 seats) – built in 1960 for football, floodlights were installed in 2009
3358:(10,059 capacity) - under construction multi-purpose 10,059-seat indoor arena
5221:
5092:
4992:
4869:
4482:
3978:
3787:
3315:
3180:
3110:
2767:
2692:
2211:
2185:
1882:
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Like many other cities in Transylvania, Brașov is also home to a significant
1349:
961:
473:
329:
251:
238:
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3325:
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143:
From top, left to right: Panoramic view of the Old Town, Republicii Street,
4620:
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funds, and other projects are ongoing. At least two entrances to the city,
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897:
756:
706:
379:
347:
59:
5167:
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4823:
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4323:
3305:
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2763:, a museum with the first Romanian printing press among many other firsts.
2669:
resorts, the monasteries in northern Moldavia, and the wooden churches of
2146:, 1956 census, 1966 census, 2011 census. 1975 and 1983 data are estimates.
1416:
The first Jewish community in Brașov was established in 1828, joining the
5047:
5037:
4808:
4560:
4467:
4357:
3732:
3293:
3253:
3087:
2906:
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2828:
1546:
1141:
913:
714:
5137:
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5012:
4859:
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1438:
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4690:
4640:
3319:
2700:
2407:
1433:
1385:
1204:
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1144:-style construction. The last two locations had their names applied to
763:
5187:
4997:
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4675:
4635:
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1408:
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cultures — Schneckenberg ("Hill of the Snails"; Early Bronze Age) and
5194:
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5112:
5107:
4917:
4894:
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4570:
4404:
3115:
3102:
2707:
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2225:, is made up of 27 counselors, with the following party composition:
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1181:
1169:
1132:
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744:
483:
432:
5072:
5027:
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4838:
4725:
4705:
4625:
4585:
4545:
4430:
4060:"S.C. RATBV S.A. Brasov - operatorul de transport public din Brasov"
3959:
The Encyclopedia of Jewish Life Before and During the Holocaust: A-J
2801:), the only original city gate to have survived from medieval times.
1550:
First Romanian-made tractor, the IAR 22, on display in front of the
1485:
104:
5097:
3289:
1308:
1189:
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played a decisive role in Brașov's development and were invited by
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4655:
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113:
73:
5157:
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4457:
4395:
4300:, J. Teutsch, Mitteilungen der Prehistorischen Komision, I, Wien.
3915:
Prelude to Blitzkrieg: The 1916 Austro-German Campaign in Romania
3219:
3193:
3188:
3149:
3136:
3123:
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124:
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4022:. București: Editura științifică și enciclopedică. p. 190.
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3201:
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1380:
Following the collapse of Austria-Hungary, the 1 December 1918
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kings to develop towns, build mines, and cultivate the land of
803:
786:), and a significant commercial hub on the trade roads between
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488:
1364:
1234:
5152:
4884:
4715:
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3206:
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894:
In Hungaria assignata est paternitas Dyocesis Cumanie: Corona
645:
636:
627:
4344:
4018:
Measnicov, Ioan; Hristache, Ilie; Trebici, Vladimir (1977).
3875:
555:
4710:
3847:
3835:
3154:
1562:
1551:
2836:
and often (but incorrectly) said to have been the home of
633:
598:
595:
4286:"Fortificația dacică de la Brașov – Pietrele lui Solomon"
4017:
1325:("The Greek-Orthodox Central Schools", today named after
1321:
and the first Romanian institutions of higher education:
589:
4059:
3597:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
151:(Black Church), Brașov fortress, Cetățuia de pe Strajă
2500:
Seminarul Teologic Liceal Ortodox "Dumitru Stăniloaie"
1238:
Illustration of the walled city prior to the 1689 fire
3284:
In November 2013, Brașov submitted their bid for the
3274:
Between 17 and 22 February 2013, the city hosted the
2635:
first commercial flight took place on June 15, 2023.
2574:
Fundația Universitară Sfinții Apostoli Petru și Pavel
648:
3913:
Michael B. Barrett, Indiana University Press, 2013,
3747:
3745:
900:
of the city, as it is symbolized by the German name
639:
624:
621:
601:
586:
583:
4776:
630:
592:
2848:, mainly a ski resort but also a sightseeing spot.
2429:The Rectorate of Transilvania University of Brașov
822:
3742:
2460:Colegiul Național de Informatică "Grigore Moisil"
2156:). Its ethnic composition includes (as of 2011):
904:meaning "Crown City". The two names of the city,
5219:
3971:
3705:2010-01-08 at Wikiwix, Editura Economică, 2005,
1311:of Moldavia and Wallachia, as well as that from
3082:List of twin towns and sister cities in Romania
2917:), situated in the immediate vicinity of Brașov
2482:Colegiul de Științe ale Naturii "Emil Racoviță"
943:, 'from "Stephanos", crown, and "polis", city.
926:
829:
4316:Austria-Hungary, Including Dalmatia and Bosnia
2622:is an international airport located in nearby
2530:Grupul Școlar Industrial de Construcții Montaj
414:
406:
4954:
4762:
4373:
4292:"Săpăturile de salvare de pe dealul Șprenghi"
3075:
2539:Grupul Școlar de Turism și Alimentație Public
1372:in the lower-left, looking north towards the
860:Land of Baras") in a 1252 document issued by
848:, meaning "white water" with a Slavic suffix
762:Historically, the city was the centre of the
4260:
3886:"Erdély etnikai és felekezeti statisztikája"
3853:
3841:
3751:
3479:Panoramic view of Brașov from Tâmpa Mountain
2536:Grupul Școlar Silvic "Dr. Nicolae Rucăreanu"
2533:Colegiul National Economic "Andrei Bârseanu"
1218:, around the Black Church (Biserica Neagră);
3700:"Români și pecenegi în sudul Transilvaniei"
3679:(in Romanian). hotnews.ro. 2 February 2023.
3433:Tess Rally Brașov – The local round in the
3276:2013 European Youth Winter Olympic Festival
3105:, Republika Srpska / Bosnia and Herzegovina
1514:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
939:Another historical name used for Brașov is
4961:
4947:
4769:
4755:
4387:
4380:
4366:
3771:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3541:. Central Electoral Bureau. Archived from
2809:, next to Catherine's Gate, built in 1827.
2152:Brașov has a total population of 237,589 (
1449:. In spring 1943, 250 youths were sent to
732:, with 237,589 inhabitants, Brașov is the
4096:
3957:Shmuel Spector, Geoffrey Wigoder (eds.),
3928:"PRIMARII BRAȘOVULUI (in Romanian), p. 4"
3590:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3560:
2221:The Brașov Local Council, elected at the
1534:Learn how and when to remove this message
4004:Populatia RPR la 25 ianuarie 1948, p. 14
3239:
3231:
2675:
2652:
2591:
2497:Liceul Teoretic "Constantin Brâncoveanu"
2424:
2416:
2406:
1545:
1407:
1363:
1233:
930:
755:and is part of the historical region of
4233:"Posturi locale de televiziune, Brasov"
2611:. Because of its central location, the
1230:, on the eastern side of Sprenghi Hill.
747:and 380 km (236 mi) from the
360:1,368.5 km (528.4 sq mi)
352:267.32 km (103.21 sq mi)
14:
5220:
4217:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4097:Middleton, Christopher (11 May 2014).
4026:
4013:
4011:
3739:, eds. (The Hague: Mouton, 1957), p.19
3557:
2599:18 trolleybus on the streets of Brașov
2571:Academia Forțelor Aeriene Henri Coandă
2568:Christian University Dimitrie Cantemir
1981:
1468:'s rule, the city was the site of the
1403:Romania had become a communist country
1284:), which some claim to be the largest
4942:
4750:
4361:
4126:(in Romanian). Brașov. pp. 66–67
3997:
3539:"Results of the 2020 local elections"
1390:Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia
835:
660:
3985:from the original on 2 February 2018
3801:html, with alphabetical search index
3387:Dumitru Popescu Colibași Sports Hall
2620:Brașov-Ghimbav International Airport
2494:Colegiul de Științe "Grigore Antipa”
1512:adding citations to reliable sources
1479:
884:According to Balázs Orbán, the name
879:
868:was name of the city-fortress while
147:(Council Square), Catherine's gate,
4261:Coles, John; Harding, A.F. (1979).
4147:. City of Cleveland. Archived from
4008:
3442:– A tennis tournament, part of the
2774:Turnul Negru, Old City Watch Tower.
2754:), dating back to the 14th century.
2469:Colegiul Național Johannes Honterus
2455:Colegiul Național "Dr. Ioan Meșotă"
24:
4304:
4263:The Bronze Age in Europe pages 140
2771:, the narrowest street in Romania.
2512:Colegiul Tehnic "Sfinții Voievozi"
2433:
1976:
1397:. A majority of them emigrated to
1025:Grand Principality of Transylvania
912:, were used simultaneously in the
25:
5274:
5248:Populated places in Brașov County
4338:
4176:from the original on 6 June 2014.
4099:"Buy a stake in Dracula's castle"
3427:
2777:Turnul Alb, Old City Watch Tower.
2587:
2556:Transilvania University of Brașov
2527:Colegiul Tehnic "Maria Baiulescu"
2450:Colegiul Național "Andrei Șaguna"
2412:Transilvania University of Brașov
2205:
1140:citadels; Șprenghi Hill housed a
890:Roman Catholic Diocese of Cumania
224:Location of Brașov within Romania
5206:
4439:
4318:, Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1905,
3486:
3468:
3339:
3213:
3200:
3187:
3174:
3161:
3148:
3135:
3122:
3109:
3096:
3063:
3051:
3039:
3027:
3013:
2990:
2975:
2952:
2938:
2922:
2899:
2858:, is a restored peasant fortress
2820:The "Brașov Citadel Fortress" –
2515:Grupul Școlar de Arte și Meserii
2506:Colegiul Tehnic "Mircea Cristea"
2473:Colegiul Național "Áprily Lajos"
1484:
1116:
1103:
1090:
1067:
1043:
1030:
1018:
1006:
994:
982:
864:. According to some historians,
617:
579:
272:
210:
203:
187:
170:
160:
132:
123:
112:
103:
92:
83:
72:
5238:Castles of the Teutonic Knights
4225:
4180:
4162:
4137:
4113:
4090:
4076:
4052:
4034:"Population at 20 October 2011"
3951:
3920:
3907:
3859:
3806:
3779:
3725:
2549:
2518:Colegiul Tehnic "Remus Răduleț"
2509:Colegiul Tehnic "Iosif Silimon"
2443:
1962:
1323:Școlile Centrale Greco-Ortodoxe
823:Brassovia, Brassó, Brașov, etc.
740:was home to 371,802 residents.
4977:(alphabetical order by county)
4121:"Statutul Municipiului Braşov"
3791:, G. Schönfeld, Dresden 1861,
3715:
3692:
3683:
3669:
3654:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
3641:
3612:
3584:
3531:
3299:
2580:Universitatea Româno-Canadiană
1344:On 29 August 1916, during the
1333:and sovereign of Transylvania
1274:) and the surrounding square (
1154:("The New"; Late Bronze Age).
946:On 22 August 1950, Brașov was
211:
27:City in Brașov County, Romania
13:
1:
5233:Capitals of Romanian counties
4254:
3600:(5th ed.). HarperCollins
3252:During the communist period,
2891:Saint George's Church, Brașov
2699:is the most popular Romanian
2524:Grupul Școlar Industrial Auto
2223:2020 Romanian local elections
1609:Köppen climate classification
1111:Socialist Republic of Romania
4020:Demografia orașelor României
3890:varga.adatbank.transindex.ro
3814:"Brasov – Travel To Romania"
2874:), in the nearby commune of
2421:Transilvania University logo
2402:
1593:
1570:at a new location in nearby
1207:to defend the border of the
1013:Principality of Transylvania
927:Stephanopolis, Orașul Stalin
7:
4145:"Cleveland's Sister Cities"
3961:, p. 182. NYU Press, 2001,
3797:urn:nbn:de:s2w-3093:{{{2}}}
3502:
3435:Romanian Rally Championship
3046:Union Square (Piața Unirii)
2854:, above the nearby town of
2684:and the BRAȘOV sign on the
1811:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1671:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1368:The central area, with the
10:
5279:
5253:Localities in Transylvania
4345:City Hall official website
3514:List of people from Brașov
3461:
3286:2020 Winter Youth Olympics
3079:
3076:Twin towns – sister cities
2832:, attracting many fans of
2648:
2577:Sextil Pușcariu University
2485:Liceul "Nicolae Titulescu"
2465:Colegiul Național "Unirea"
2239:
1954:
1621:
1598:
1475:
1195:In 1211, by order of King
1098:Romanian People's Republic
971:
812:national anthem of Romania
751:. It is surrounded by the
368:538 m (1,765 ft)
5204:
4983:
4908:
4847:
4801:
4785:
4491:
4448:
4437:
4403:
3381:Silviu Ploeșteanu Stadium
3314:– football club, women's
2740:Franciscan Church, Brașov
2713:
2560:George Barițiu University
2491:Liceul cu Program Sportiv
2141:
1994:—
1880:
1810:
1740:
1670:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1605:humid continental climate
1459:ethnic Hungarian minority
1382:Proclamation of the Union
1180:region, with others from
1001:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
774:), once dominated by the
550:
540:
530:
520:
499:
482:
471:
452:
441:
430:
423:
399:
388:
377:
372:
364:
356:
345:
340:
322:
317:
309:
297:
285:
267:
232:
198:
193:Location in Brașov County
186:
156:
66:
57:
35:
4350:Tourism official website
4280:"O istorie a Brașovului"
3854:Coles & Harding 1979
3842:Coles & Harding 1979
3758:A Székelyföld leírása VI
3524:
3519:List of mayors of Brașov
3452:
3227:
3058:Brașov County Prefecture
2521:Colegiul Tehnic Feroviar
2478:Liceul "Andrei Mureșanu"
2200:Brașov metropolitan area
1622:Climate data for Brașov
1430:National Legionary State
1224:, west of Cetățuia Hill;
817:
810:). It is also where the
3818:www.traveltoromania.com
3635:Oxford University Press
3393:Brașov Olympic Ice Rink
3288:. They were up against
2503:Colegiul Tehnic "Astra"
2353:Social Democratic Party
1376:on Straja hill, in 1906
977:Historical affiliations
854:Terra Saxonum de Barasu
840:) are derived from the
425:Population by ethnicity
30:Municipality in Romania
3248:
3237:
3005:
2982:City center seen from
2967:
2914:
2883:
2871:
2798:
2729:
2695:and other activities.
2688:
2680:One of the statues of
2662:
2643:Brașov railway station
2626:, right by the future
2613:Brașov railway station
2600:
2583:American Hotel Academy
2564:Spiru Haret University
2430:
2422:
2414:
2301:National Liberal Party
2240:Current Local Council
1554:
1552:Coresi Shopping Resort
1413:
1377:
1239:
1128:
936:
830:
783:
771:
734:6th most populous city
694:
686:
679:Kronstadt, also Brasau
678:
415:
407:
44:
5118:Drobeta-Turnu Severin
3631:UK English Dictionary
3440:BRD Brașov Challenger
3243:
3235:
2760:First Romanian School
2724:("The Black Church";
2679:
2656:
2595:
2545:Liceul "Europa Unită"
2428:
2420:
2410:
1968:Historical population
1585:, which manufactures
1549:
1420:association in 1868.
1411:
1367:
1237:
979:
966:Constantin Ion Parhon
934:
872:was referring to the
719:administrative centre
501: • Summer (
3981:. Climate-Data.org.
3698:Alexandru Madgearu,
2748:Biserica Sf. Nicolae
2178:Transylvanian Saxons
1508:improve this section
1318:Gazeta Transilvaniei
1197:Andrew II of Hungary
1158:Transylvanian Saxons
792:Archduchy of Austria
784:Siebenbürger Sachsen
776:Transylvanian Saxons
753:Southern Carpathians
542:Vehicle registration
461:Transylvanian Saxons
4109:on 23 January 2015.
3785:J. G. Th. Graesse:
3629:Oxford Dictionaries
3444:ATP Challenger Tour
3021:St. Nicholas Church
2968:Die Schwarze Kirche
2822:Cetățuia Brașovului
2752:St. Nicholas Church
2730:Die Schwarze Kirche
2231:
2142:Sources: 1930-1948
1969:
1741:Daily mean °C (°F)
1313:Elizabeth of Russia
1290:Southeastern Europe
1268:Waisenhausgässertor
1192:, and even France.
798:, and subsequently
699:Transylvanian Saxon
323: • Mayor
248: /
49:Transylvanian Saxon
5198:(national capital)
4923:metropolitan areas
4172:. 8 January 2018.
4086:. 17 January 2024.
3348:Under construction
3249:
3238:
3236:Brașov Sports Hall
2689:
2663:
2632:commercial airport
2601:
2439:30 Primary Schools
2431:
2423:
2415:
2249:Save Romania Union
2216:Save Romania Union
1967:
1555:
1470:1987 Brașov strike
1432:, the antisemitic
1414:
1378:
1331:Holy Roman Emperor
1240:
1209:Kingdom of Hungary
1075:Kingdom of Romania
989:Kingdom of Hungary
937:
862:Béla IV of Hungary
837:[ˈbrɒʃʃoː]
357: • Metro
5243:Cities in Romania
5215:
5214:
5199:
4978:
4936:
4935:
4778:Cities in Romania
4744:
4743:
4272:978-0-416-70650-5
3979:"Climate: Brașov"
3967:978-081-4793-76-3
3737:Boris O. Unbegaun
3657:. Merriam-Webster
3545:on 9 October 2020
3419:Paradisul Acvatic
3406:Municipal Stadium
3328:– basketball team
3312:ASC Corona Brașov
2933:in the background
2929:White Tower with
2657:The city center (
2400:
2399:
2192:Other ethnicities
2181:
2163:: 208,019 (91.3%)
2150:
2149:
1959:
1958:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1466:Nicolae Ceaușescu
1256:Poarta Ecaterinei
1087:
1064:
916:, along with the
880:Corona, Kronstadt
796:Habsburg monarchy
738:metropolitan area
728:According to the
662:[braˈʃov]
566:
565:
464:
325:(2020–2024)
252:45.667°N 25.617°E
16:(Redirected from
5270:
5263:De-Stalinization
5210:
5197:
4976:
4963:
4956:
4949:
4940:
4939:
4771:
4764:
4757:
4748:
4747:
4443:
4398:
4392:
4382:
4375:
4368:
4359:
4358:
4334:
4276:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4244:
4235:. Archived from
4229:
4223:
4222:
4216:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4199:
4193:. Archived from
4192:
4184:
4178:
4177:
4170:"Press releases"
4166:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4141:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4125:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4105:. Archived from
4094:
4088:
4087:
4080:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4056:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4030:
4024:
4023:
4015:
4006:
4001:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3975:
3969:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3939:
3933:. Archived from
3932:
3924:
3918:
3917:, pp. 26 and 122
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3892:. Archived from
3882:
3873:
3863:
3857:
3851:
3845:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3820:. Archived from
3810:
3804:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3770:
3762:
3749:
3740:
3729:
3723:
3719:
3713:
3696:
3690:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3570:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3535:
3497:Brașov in winter
3490:
3472:
3356:Sala Polivalentă
3218:
3217:
3205:
3204:
3192:
3191:
3179:
3178:
3166:
3165:
3153:
3152:
3140:
3139:
3127:
3126:
3114:
3113:
3101:
3100:
3067:
3055:
3043:
3031:
3017:
2998:Catherine's Gate
2994:
2979:
2956:
2942:
2926:
2903:
2863:Prejmer Fortress
2838:Vlad the Impaler
2790:Catherine's Gate
2732:), a celebrated
2597:Solaris Trollino
2228:
2227:
2175:
1983:
1978:
1970:
1966:
1619:
1618:
1590:large brewery.
1539:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1519:
1488:
1480:
1359:Battle of Brassó
1201:Teutonic Knights
1122:
1120:
1119:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1054:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1011:
1010:
1009:
999:
998:
997:
987:
986:
985:
839:
833:
814:was first sung.
736:in Romania. The
672:
671:
670:
664:
659:
655:
654:
651:
650:
647:
642:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
616:
608:
607:
604:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
578:
562:
559:
557:
506:
458:
418:
410:
326:
278:
276:
275:
263:
262:
260:
259:
258:
253:
249:
246:
245:
244:
241:
214:
213:
207:
191:
174:
164:
136:
127:
116:
107:
96:
87:
76:
33:
32:
21:
5278:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5268:
5267:
5218:
5217:
5216:
5211:
5202:
5058:Sfântu Gheorghe
4979:
4967:
4937:
4932:
4904:
4843:
4797:
4781:
4775:
4745:
4740:
4487:
4444:
4435:
4399:
4394:
4388:
4386:
4355:
4341:
4310:
4307:
4305:Further reading
4273:
4257:
4252:
4251:
4242:
4240:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4210:
4209:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4190:
4188:"Archived copy"
4186:
4185:
4181:
4168:
4167:
4163:
4154:
4152:
4143:
4142:
4138:
4129:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4103:Daily Telegraph
4095:
4091:
4082:
4081:
4077:
4068:
4066:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4043:
4041:
4036:(in Romanian).
4032:
4031:
4027:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3998:
3988:
3986:
3977:
3976:
3972:
3956:
3952:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3930:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3912:
3908:
3899:
3897:
3884:
3883:
3876:
3864:
3860:
3852:
3848:
3840:
3836:
3827:
3825:
3812:
3811:
3807:
3784:
3780:
3764:
3763:
3750:
3743:
3730:
3726:
3720:
3716:
3697:
3693:
3688:
3684:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3660:
3658:
3647:
3646:
3642:
3622:
3617:
3613:
3603:
3601:
3589:
3585:
3576:(in Romanian).
3572:
3571:
3558:
3548:
3546:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3527:
3505:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3491:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3473:
3464:
3455:
3430:
3342:
3308:– football club
3302:
3269:Brașovia Brașov
3230:
3225:
3212:
3199:
3186:
3173:
3160:
3147:
3134:
3121:
3118:, United States
3108:
3095:
3084:
3078:
3071:
3068:
3059:
3056:
3047:
3044:
3035:
3034:Old Town street
3032:
3023:
3018:
3009:
2995:
2986:
2980:
2971:
2957:
2948:
2943:
2934:
2927:
2918:
2904:
2872:Tartlau Festung
2852:Râșnov Fortress
2768:The Rope Street
2721:Biserica Neagră
2716:
2682:Biserica Neagră
2651:
2590:
2552:
2446:
2436:
2434:Primary schools
2405:
2208:
2169:: 16,172 (7.1%)
1965:
1960:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1601:
1596:
1540:
1529:
1523:
1520:
1505:
1489:
1478:
1426:interwar period
1346:First World War
1281:Biserica Neagră
1129:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1051:Austria-Hungary
1044:
1042:
1041:
1038:Austrian Empire
1031:
1029:
1028:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1007:
1005:
1004:
995:
993:
992:
983:
981:
978:
974:
929:
882:
825:
820:
800:Austrian Empire
705:) is a city in
666:
665:
657:
644:
620:
611:
610:
582:
573:
572:
554:
526:
500:
457:
324:
310:First mentioned
273:
271:
256:
254:
250:
247:
242:
239:
237:
235:
234:
228:
227:
226:
225:
222:
221:
220:
219:
215:
194:
182:
181:
180:
179:
168:
167:
152:
149:Biserica Neagră
141:
140:
139:
138:
137:
129:
128:
119:
118:
117:
109:
108:
99:
98:
97:
89:
88:
79:
78:
77:
62:
53:
52:
47:
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
18:Brașov, Romania
15:
12:
11:
5:
5276:
5266:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5213:
5212:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5191:
5190:
5185:
5183:Râmnicu Vâlcea
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5088:Miercurea Ciuc
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4966:
4965:
4958:
4951:
4943:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4918:municipalities
4915:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4851:
4849:
4845:
4844:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4805:
4803:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4782:
4774:
4773:
4766:
4759:
4751:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4666:Sâmbăta de Sus
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4646:Poiana Mărului
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4497:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4454:
4452:
4446:
4445:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4409:
4407:
4401:
4400:
4385:
4384:
4377:
4370:
4362:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4340:
4339:External links
4337:
4336:
4335:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4295:
4289:
4283:
4277:
4271:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4224:
4179:
4161:
4136:
4112:
4089:
4075:
4051:
4025:
4007:
3996:
3970:
3950:
3919:
3906:
3874:
3858:
3856:, p. 410.
3846:
3844:, p. 140.
3834:
3805:
3778:
3741:
3724:
3714:
3691:
3682:
3668:
3640:
3611:
3583:
3580:. 31 May 2023.
3556:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3504:
3501:
3493:
3492:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3437:
3429:
3428:Notable events
3426:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3390:
3384:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3333:rugby football
3329:
3323:
3309:
3301:
3298:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3210:
3197:
3184:
3171:
3158:
3145:
3132:
3119:
3106:
3092:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3012:
3010:
3006:Katherines Tor
2996:
2989:
2987:
2981:
2974:
2972:
2958:
2951:
2949:
2946:Council Square
2944:
2937:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2919:
2905:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2859:
2849:
2841:
2824:
2818:
2810:
2802:
2799:Katherines Tor
2786:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2764:
2755:
2745:
2742:
2737:
2715:
2712:
2686:Tâmpa Mountain
2659:Piața Sfatului
2650:
2647:
2589:
2588:Transportation
2586:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2561:
2558:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2488:Liceul de Artă
2486:
2483:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2440:
2435:
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2404:
2401:
2398:
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2382:
2379:
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2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2356:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2252:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2207:
2206:Administration
2204:
2196:
2195:
2194:: 1,037 (0.7%)
2189:
2183:
2182:: 1,079 (0.5%)
2170:
2164:
2148:
2147:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1878:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1617:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1579:heavy industry
1542:
1541:
1524:September 2024
1492:
1490:
1483:
1477:
1474:
1355:Central Powers
1248:Western Europe
1244:Ottoman Empire
1232:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1203:fortified the
976:
975:
973:
970:
928:
925:
918:Medieval Latin
881:
878:
824:
821:
819:
816:
808:Ottoman Empire
564:
563:
552:
548:
547:
544:
538:
537:
534:
528:
527:
524:
522:
518:
517:
507:
497:
496:
486:
480:
479:
476:
469:
468:
465:
450:
449:
446:
439:
438:
435:
428:
427:
421:
420:
403:
397:
396:
393:
386:
385:
382:
375:
374:
370:
369:
366:
362:
361:
358:
354:
353:
350:
343:
342:
338:
337:
327:
320:
319:
315:
314:
311:
307:
306:
304:County capital
301:
295:
294:
289:
283:
282:
269:
265:
264:
257:45.667; 25.617
230:
229:
223:
217:
216:
209:
208:
202:
201:
200:
199:
196:
195:
192:
184:
183:
175:
169:
165:
159:
158:
157:
154:
153:
145:Piața Sfatului
142:
131:
130:
122:
121:
120:
111:
110:
102:
101:
100:
91:
90:
82:
81:
80:
71:
70:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
58:
55:
54:
39:
36:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5275:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5209:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4985:
4982:
4975:
4971:
4964:
4959:
4957:
4952:
4950:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4913:complete list
4911:
4910:
4907:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4846:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4800:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4784:
4780:by population
4779:
4772:
4767:
4765:
4760:
4758:
4753:
4752:
4749:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4721:Vama Buzăului
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4490:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4451:
4447:
4442:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:(county seat)
4416:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4406:
4402:
4397:
4391:
4390:Brașov County
4383:
4378:
4376:
4371:
4369:
4364:
4363:
4360:
4356:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4309:
4308:
4299:
4296:
4293:
4290:
4287:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4265:. Routledge.
4264:
4259:
4258:
4239:on 2014-10-22
4238:
4234:
4228:
4220:
4214:
4200:on 2006-02-14
4196:
4189:
4183:
4175:
4171:
4165:
4151:on 2015-06-15
4150:
4146:
4140:
4122:
4116:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4093:
4085:
4079:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4040:. 5 July 2013
4039:
4035:
4029:
4021:
4014:
4012:
4005:
4000:
3984:
3980:
3974:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3954:
3940:on 2017-06-30
3936:
3929:
3923:
3916:
3910:
3896:on 2007-12-19
3895:
3891:
3887:
3881:
3879:
3872:
3868:
3862:
3855:
3850:
3843:
3838:
3824:on 2007-10-10
3823:
3819:
3815:
3809:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3789:
3788:Orbis Latinus
3782:
3774:
3768:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3748:
3746:
3738:
3734:
3728:
3718:
3712:
3711:973-709-158-2
3708:
3704:
3701:
3695:
3686:
3678:
3672:
3656:
3655:
3650:
3644:
3636:
3632:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3587:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3561:
3544:
3540:
3534:
3530:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3509:Poiana Brașov
3507:
3506:
3495:
3489:
3477:
3471:
3459:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3431:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3399:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3340:Sports venues
3334:
3331:CFR Brașov –
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3297:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:Colțea Brașov
3262:
3259:
3255:
3247:
3246:Poiana Brașov
3244:Ski slope in
3242:
3234:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3182:
3181:Rishon LeZion
3177:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3083:
3066:
3061:
3054:
3049:
3042:
3037:
3030:
3025:
3022:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2988:
2985:
2978:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2955:
2950:
2947:
2941:
2936:
2932:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2908:
2902:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2845:Poiana Brașov
2842:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2697:Poiana Brașov
2694:
2693:winter sports
2687:
2683:
2678:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2660:
2655:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2605:Poiana Brașov
2598:
2594:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2438:
2437:
2427:
2419:
2413:
2409:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2212:Allen Coliban
2203:
2201:
2198:In 2005, the
2193:
2190:
2187:
2186:Romani people
2184:
2179:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2145:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1980:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1953:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1884:
1883:precipitation
1879:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1603:Brașov has a
1591:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1553:
1548:
1538:
1535:
1527:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1493:This section
1491:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1422:Orthodox Jews
1419:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1350:Romanian Army
1347:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1327:Andrei Șaguna
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1273:
1272:Casa Sfatului
1269:
1265:
1261:
1260:Katharinentor
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1236:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1127:
1126:1989–present
1125:
1112:
1099:
1085:
1082:
1076:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1039:
1026:
1014:
1002:
990:
969:
967:
963:
962:Joseph Stalin
959:
956:
952:
951:Orașul Stalin
949:
944:
942:
941:Stephanopolis
933:
924:
922:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
838:
832:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
794:, within the
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
726:
724:
723:Brașov County
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
669:
663:
653:
614:
606:
576:
570:
561:
553:
549:
545:
543:
539:
535:
533:
529:
523:
519:
515:
511:
508:
504:
498:
494:
490:
487:
485:
481:
477:
475:
472: •
470:
466:
462:
456:
453: •
451:
447:
445:
442: •
440:
436:
434:
431: •
429:
426:
422:
419:
417:
411:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
392:
389: •
387:
383:
381:
378: •
376:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
349:
346: •
344:
339:
335:
331:
330:Allen Coliban
328:
321:
316:
312:
308:
305:
302:
300:
296:
293:
290:
288:
284:
281:
270:
266:
261:
233:Coordinates:
231:
206:
197:
190:
185:
178:
173:
163:
155:
150:
146:
135:
126:
115:
106:
95:
86:
75:
65:
61:
56:
50:
46:
42:
34:
19:
5128:Piatra Neamț
5022:
4970:County seats
4828:
4413:
4412:
4354:
4315:
4297:
4291:
4285:
4279:
4262:
4241:. Retrieved
4237:the original
4227:
4202:. Retrieved
4195:the original
4182:
4164:
4153:. Retrieved
4149:the original
4139:
4128:. Retrieved
4115:
4107:the original
4102:
4092:
4078:
4067:. Retrieved
4064:www.ratbv.ro
4063:
4054:
4042:. Retrieved
4028:
4019:
3999:
3987:. Retrieved
3973:
3958:
3953:
3942:. Retrieved
3935:the original
3922:
3914:
3909:
3898:. Retrieved
3894:the original
3889:
3861:
3849:
3837:
3826:. Retrieved
3822:the original
3817:
3808:
3786:
3781:
3757:
3753:Orbán Balázs
3727:
3717:
3694:
3685:
3671:
3659:. Retrieved
3652:
3643:
3627:
3614:
3602:. Retrieved
3595:
3586:
3547:. Retrieved
3543:the original
3533:
3456:
3413:
3400:
3375:
3368:Brașov Arena
3362:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3283:
3280:
3273:
3263:
3254:universiades
3250:
3085:
2960:Black Church
2915:Die Törzburg
2889:
2861:
2851:
2843:
2827:
2821:
2812:
2804:
2788:
2780:
2766:
2757:
2747:
2719:
2705:
2690:
2664:
2637:
2617:
2602:
2550:Universities
2542:Liceul "FEG"
2444:High schools
2358:
2306:
2254:
2220:
2209:
2197:
2188:: 916 (0.4%)
2151:
2087:1983 (est.)
2076:1975 (est.)
1963:Demographics
1885:mm (inches)
1612:
1602:
1576:
1556:
1530:
1521:
1506:Please help
1494:
1463:
1456:
1415:
1399:West Germany
1395:Soviet Union
1379:
1370:Black Church
1343:
1339:
1322:
1316:
1301:
1297:a great fire
1294:
1286:Gothic style
1279:
1275:
1267:
1264:Poarta Șchei
1263:
1259:
1255:
1241:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1194:
1166:Transylvania
1156:
1149:
1130:
1080:
1056:
980:
954:
950:
945:
940:
938:
920:
909:
905:
901:
898:coat of arms
893:
885:
883:
869:
865:
853:
849:
845:
826:
761:
757:Transylvania
742:
727:
707:Transylvania
702:
568:
567:
413:
405:
380:Municipality
348:Municipality
177:Coat of arms
60:Municipality
5123:Târgu Mureș
5048:Cluj-Napoca
4890:Târgu Mureș
4809:Cluj-Napoca
4312:"Kronstadt"
3733:Rado Lencek
3300:Local teams
3294:Switzerland
2984:Mount Tâmpa
2931:Mount Tâmpa
2907:Bran Castle
2829:Bran Castle
2826:The nearby
2628:A3 motorway
2154:2021 census
1222:Martinsberg
958:Stalin City
914:Middle Ages
772:Țara Bârsei
730:2021 census
715:county seat
558:.brasovcity
521:Postal code
416:brașoveancă
255: /
5258:Burzenland
5222:Categories
5163:Alexandria
5063:Târgoviște
4988:Alba Iulia
4786:1,000,000+
4696:Tărlungeni
4686:Șinca Nouă
4566:Dumbrăvița
4255:References
4243:2014-10-18
4204:2014-10-18
4155:2021-11-25
4130:2021-11-25
4069:2020-08-21
3989:2 February
3944:2019-01-01
3900:2007-11-26
3828:2008-01-04
3401:Demolished
3326:CSU Brașov
3320:ice hockey
3086:Brașov is
3080:See also:
2806:Șchei Gate
2701:ski resort
2609:RAT Brașov
2167:Hungarians
1434:Iron Guard
1386:Alba Iulia
1288:church in
1228:Bartholomä
1205:Burzenland
1176:, and the
1146:Bronze Age
1077:1920–1947
1061:until 1920
1053:1867–1918
764:Burzenland
444:Hungarians
373:Population
318:Government
51:: Kruhnen
5195:Bucharest
5168:Timișoara
5143:Satu Mare
5113:Baia Mare
5108:Bucharest
5083:Târgu Jiu
5053:Constanța
4895:Baia Mare
4824:Timișoara
4819:Constanța
4793:Bucharest
4571:Feldioara
4332:20498317M
3871:0076-5872
3767:cite book
3621:(US) and
3306:SR Brașov
3196:, Finland
3168:Musashino
3157:, Austria
3144:, Denmark
3142:Holstebro
3131:, Hungary
3116:Cleveland
3103:Bijeljina
3070:City Hall
2708:Bucharest
2671:Maramureș
2667:Black Sea
2403:Education
2161:Romanians
1955:Source:
1594:Geography
1495:does not
1335:Joseph II
1309:hospodars
1295:In 1689,
1182:Thuringia
1170:Rhineland
1162:Hungarian
1133:Neolithic
1113:1965–1989
1100:1947–1965
1084:from 1918
1040:1804–1867
1027:1711–1804
1015:1570–1711
1003:1526–1570
991:1235–1526
921:Brassovia
906:Kronstadt
902:Kronstadt
749:Black Sea
745:Bucharest
683:Hungarian
658:Romanian:
536:(+40) 268
532:Area code
525:RO 500xxx
484:Time zone
433:Romanians
408:brașovean
365:Elevation
45:Kronstadt
5138:Ploiești
5098:Slobozia
5043:Călărași
5018:Botoșani
5013:Bistrița
4928:counties
4860:Ploiești
4848:100,000+
4802:200,000+
4671:Sânpetru
4551:Cristian
4506:Augustin
4493:Communes
4483:Zărnești
4478:Victoria
4213:cite web
4174:Archived
3983:Archived
3755:(1868).
3703:Archived
3649:"Braşov"
3624:"Braşov"
3619:"Braşov"
3592:"Brasov"
3503:See also
3376:Existing
3316:handball
3290:Lausanne
3222:, Greece
3209:, France
3183:, Israel
2144:censuses
1881:Average
1439:Ploiești
1374:fortress
1190:Wallonia
1174:Flanders
1081:de facto
1059:Hungary
960:) after
768:Romanian
713:and the
401:Demonyms
5188:Focșani
5158:Suceava
5133:Slatina
5078:Giurgiu
5068:Craiova
4998:Pitești
4974:Romania
4875:Pitești
4834:Craiova
4676:Șercaia
4651:Prejmer
4636:Ormeniș
4631:Moieciu
4621:Măieruș
4606:Homorod
4591:Hârseni
4581:Hălchiu
4576:Fundata
4556:Crizbav
4531:Bunești
4511:Beclean
4463:Predeal
4458:Ghimbav
4426:Făgăraș
4396:Romania
3761:. Pest.
3462:Gallery
3363:Planned
3258:Daciads
3220:Trikala
3194:Tampere
3170:, Japan
3088:twinned
2884:Tartlau
2876:Prejmer
2834:Dracula
2649:Tourism
2624:Ghimbav
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2349:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2297:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2245:
2218:(USR).
2173:Germans
2134:237,589
2123:253,200
2112:284,596
2101:323,736
2090:331,240
2079:206,156
2068:163,345
2057:123,834
1950:(25.1)
1876:(37.0)
1871:(22.6)
1866:(30.2)
1861:(37.4)
1856:(46.6)
1851:(53.2)
1846:(54.1)
1841:(51.4)
1836:(45.7)
1831:(36.7)
1826:(27.9)
1821:(20.8)
1816:(17.1)
1806:(46.1)
1801:(28.6)
1796:(37.6)
1791:(47.7)
1786:(57.6)
1781:(64.0)
1776:(64.6)
1771:(61.5)
1766:(56.1)
1761:(46.9)
1756:(36.7)
1751:(27.9)
1746:(24.3)
1736:(55.4)
1731:(34.7)
1726:(45.0)
1721:(58.1)
1716:(68.5)
1711:(75.0)
1706:(75.2)
1701:(71.8)
1696:(66.6)
1691:(57.2)
1686:(45.7)
1681:(35.1)
1676:(31.5)
1599:Climate
1572:Ghimbav
1516:removed
1501:sources
1476:Economy
1443:Predeal
1357:in the
1329:). The
1186:Bavaria
1178:Moselle
1124:Romania
1057:de jure
972:History
948:renamed
788:Austria
711:Romania
703:Kruhnen
551:Website
455:Germans
395:371,802
384:237,589
280:Romania
268:Country
243:25°37′E
240:45°40′N
5228:Brașov
5178:Vaslui
5173:Tulcea
5073:Galați
5038:Reșița
5028:Brăila
5023:Brașov
5008:Oradea
4865:Brăila
4855:Oradea
4839:Galați
4829:Brașov
4736:Vulcan
4726:Viștea
4706:Ticușu
4626:Mândra
4611:Jibert
4601:Holbav
4596:Hoghiz
4586:Hărman
4561:Drăguș
4546:Comăna
4526:Budila
4468:Râșnov
4431:Săcele
4421:Codlea
4414:Brașov
4405:Cities
4330:
4324:344268
4322:
4269:
4044:5 July
3965:
3869:
3709:
3661:10 May
3604:10 May
3549:9 June
3414:Others
3090:with:
3002:German
2964:German
2911:German
2880:German
2868:German
2856:Râșnov
2795:German
2734:Gothic
2726:German
2714:Sights
2355:(PSD)
2303:(PNL)
2251:(USR)
2237:Seats
2234:Party
2126:−11.0%
2115:−12.1%
2093:+60.7%
2082:+26.2%
2071:+31.9%
2060:+49.2%
2046:82,984
2038:+42.8%
2035:84,557
2027:+44.3%
2024:59,232
2016:+19.0%
2013:41,056
2005:+12.1%
2002:34,511
1991:30,781
1945:(1.3)
1940:(1.4)
1935:(1.5)
1930:(1.9)
1925:(2.9)
1920:(3.7)
1915:(3.8)
1910:(3.1)
1905:(2.0)
1900:(1.2)
1895:(1.1)
1890:(1.2)
1627:Month
1587:MAN AG
1451:Suraia
1418:Neolog
1401:after
1348:, the
1262:) and
1252:UNESCO
1216:Corona
1199:, the
1138:Dacian
1121:
1108:
1095:
1072:
1048:
1035:
910:Corona
886:Corona
874:county
870:Brassó
866:Corona
846:barasu
842:Turkic
831:Brassó
806:(then
804:Turkey
802:) and
790:(then
780:German
717:(i.e.
695:Corona
687:Brassó
675:German
569:Brașov
299:Status
292:Brașov
287:County
277:
218:Brașov
41:German
37:Brașov
5153:Sibiu
5148:Zalău
5033:Buzău
5003:Bacău
4900:Buzău
4885:Sibiu
4880:Bacău
4731:Voila
4716:Ungra
4701:Teliu
4691:Șoarș
4681:Șinca
4661:Recea
4656:Racoș
4641:Părău
4541:Cincu
4501:Apața
4473:Rupea
4450:Towns
4198:(PDF)
4191:(PDF)
4124:(PDF)
4038:INSSE
3938:(PDF)
3931:(PDF)
3722:p.560
3578:INSSE
3525:Notes
3453:Media
3228:Sport
3207:Tours
2814:Tâmpa
2782:Șchei
2214:from
2137:−6.2%
2131:2021
2120:2011
2109:2002
2104:−2.3%
2098:1992
2065:1966
2054:1956
2049:−1.9%
2043:1948
2032:1941
2021:1930
2010:1910
1999:1900
1988:1890
1666:Year
1583:Roman
1304:Șchei
1276:piața
1142:Roman
858:Saxon
844:word
818:Names
721:) of
691:Latin
510:UTC+3
489:UTC+2
437:91.2%
391:Metro
5103:Iași
5093:Deva
4993:Arad
4870:Arad
4814:Iași
4711:Ucea
4616:Lisa
4536:Cața
4521:Bran
4320:OCLC
4267:ISBN
4219:link
4046:2013
3991:2018
3963:ISBN
3867:ISSN
3773:link
3735:and
3707:ISBN
3663:2019
3606:2019
3551:2021
3335:club
3322:club
3318:and
3256:and
3155:Linz
3129:Győr
2758:The
2618:The
1977:Pop.
1973:Year
1869:−5.2
1864:−1.0
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