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458:, "The body of the Arch-Abbott lay in state in full pontifical robes in the apartments used by him during life until Sunday afternoon," December 11. That day, his body was carried to his church, where it "remained until the grand and impressive ceremonies preparatory to being placed in the vault, last resting place, were gone through with" on Tuesday, December 13. His former church "was filled to overflowing" during his funeral. "The Rt. Rev. K. Phelan, of Allegheny, was the celebrant of the solemn requiem, and Bishop
411:, the first Bishop of Pittsburgh, asking him to take the pastoral responsibility of a small parish named Saint Vincent, about 40 miles southeast of Pittsburgh. Wimmer and his companions arrived at Saint Vincent on October 19, 1846. There they found only a small school house, a barn, a log cabin, and a small brick church. It was here that on October 24, 1846, Father Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B., was installed as pastor of Saint Vincent Parish and founded the first Benedictine Monastery in the United States.
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Between 1830 and 1860, the majority of the 1.5 million German immigrants to the United States settled on the rural frontier. Wimmer came to serve these working-class
Catholic immigrants, and for the next forty years, his evangelization efforts expanded to include Irish, African Americans, Native
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His nephew
Sebastian Wimmer was a well-known Civil engineer who lived in St. Marys Pennsylvania. Sebastian kept a diary of his life daily for fifty years. The original diaries are at the St. Mary's historical society and were transcribed five years ago by Laura Woodrough Steneck.
392:, the Netherlands in July 1846. The passage across the Atlantic Ocean on the steamship, U.S. Iowa, was turbulent. Upon his arrival in New York City, Wimmer was greeted with discouragement by several priests who tried to persuade him to abandon his plans.
422:, elevated Saint Vincent to the status of Abbey. Within the nine years of his arrival in the United States, Wimmer had built up a strong monastic foundation with over 200 professed monks. Wimmer became Abbot in 1855, and in 1883, was granted the title,
434:. Abbot Wimmer was an active monk, rather than a contemplative. In addition to building up Saint Vincent, he developed a self-sufficient community that ground its own flour, raised its own crops, mined its own coal, and brewed its own beer.
371:, Wimmer took steps to transplant Benedictine missions there. He began by asking his superior for permission to go to the New World as a missionary. In 1846, he was granted permission to serve in a missionary capacity in the United States.
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His funeral services took place over a period of several days and were attended by many prominent religious figures and civic leaders from across the United States, as well as his current and former students. According to
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Americans, and immigrants from
Eastern Europe. Thus he demonstrated a traditional Benedictine preference to establish monasteries and religious centers in farming regions and to work in rural areas rather than urban.
446:. At the time of his death, there were ten Benedictine Abbeys in the United States founded by him. In his lifetime, he founded 152 Catholic parishes, ten Abbeys and numerous schools. He was lauded by
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Wimmer felt that he had an interior calling to be a missionary to those German people who had left their native land to pursue a better life in the United States. After reading about the condition of
474:"Forward, always forward, everywhere forward! We must not be held back by debts, bad years or by difficulties of the times. Man's adversity is God's opportunity."—Archabbot Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B.
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of 1888, as "The greatest
American Missionary of the Nineteenth century. Today, there are over thirty Abbeys and monasteries that take their roots from Archabbot Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B."
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353:. He took solemn vows of obedience, stability and Conversatio Morum (conversion of life) on December 29, 1833. He was sent to teach at the Benedictine
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407:, had offered. Conditions at this site in Carrolltown proved unfavorable. By late September 1846, Wimmer had received an invitation from
342:. With its re-establishment, Wimmer sought to enter the newly formed monastery and discern a vocation to the Benedictine monastic life.
480:"People plant trees though they are certain that the fruit will benefit only the next generation."—Archabbot Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B.
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Boniface Wimmer died at St. Vincent's Abbey in
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after he won a competitive exam for a scholarship. Wimmer was ordained a priest on August 1, 1831.
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1058:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
980:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
903:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
840:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
775:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
697:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
628:"Archabbot Wimmer : Died Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.," Saint Paul, Minnesota:
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Sebastian Wimmer. His parents, Peter Wimmer and
Elizabeth (née Lang) Wimmer were tavern keepers.
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Fellner, O.S.B., Felix. "History of
Archabbot Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B.", Saint Vincent Archabbey
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In 1842 as a professor in Munich, he saw first-hand the early emigration to the United States.
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Sebastian believed he had a vocation to the priesthood from a young age. He studied law at the
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1006:"A Distinguished Prelate: Death of Arch Abbot Boniface Wimmer, of St. Vincent Monastery,"
941:"A Distinguished Prelate: Death of Arch Abbot Boniface Wimmer, of St. Vincent Monastery,"
877:"A Distinguished Prelate: Death of Arch Abbot Boniface Wimmer, of St. Vincent Monastery,"
814:"A Distinguished Prelate: Death of Arch Abbot Boniface Wimmer, of St. Vincent Monastery,"
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A Distinguished
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By 1851, there were 100 professed monks at Saint
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Following his ordination to the priesthood, Sebastian Wimmer served a year as
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Upon entering the community at Metten, Wimmer was given the religious name,
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Archabbot Wimmer (sic): Died
Yesterday at St. Vincent's Abbey, Latrobe, Pa.
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Wimmer and a band of 18 young aspirants to the Benedictine life left
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Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. December 13, 2018
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477:"We belong to the whole world."—Archabbot Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B.
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Stehle, Walter. "Boniface Wimmer." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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Founder of first American Benedictine monastery (1809–1887)
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An American Abbot: Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B., 1809-1887
1080:. Washington: Catholic University of America Press.
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Founder's Death: SVC Planning To Observe Anniversary
606:, December 15, 1887, p. 6 (subscription required).
589:, December 10, 1887, p. 8 (subscription required).
555:, December 16, 1887, p. 4 (subscription required).
521:, December 14, 1887, p. 1 (subscription required).
504:, November 27, 1987, p. 1 (subscription required).
395:Nevertheless, he went west to the newly organized
326:, Bavaria. Saint Michael Abbey, founded in 766 by
314:that had been suppressed by Napoleon. One was the
298:in Bavaria. It was also during this time that the
572:, December 9, 1887, p. 6 (subscription required).
538:, December 9, 1887, p. 4 (subscription required).
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462:, of Scranton, delivered a masterly sermon."
278:. He finished his theological studies at the
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919:My Lord of Belmont: A Biography of Leo Haid
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1094:"Boniface Wimmer" by Patrick W. Carey in
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1045:"Dead! Arch-Abbot Wimmer Passes Away,"
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615:"Dead! Arch-Abbot Wimmer Passes Away,"
357:in Augsburg, also newly established by
1340:Pontifical Gregorian University alumni
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921:. Belmont Abbey Archives. p. 14.
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330:with monks from the Archcenobium of
515:Dead! Arch-Abbot Wimmer Passes Away
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995:The Wilkes-Barre Daily News-Dealer
969:The Wilkes-Barre Daily News-Dealer
855:The Wilkes-Barre Daily News-Dealer
803:The Wilkes-Barre Daily News-Dealer
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643:The Wilkes-Barre Daily News-Dealer
536:The Wilkes-Barre Daily News-Dealer
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334:of the Italian province of
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224:, forty miles southeast of
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1032:"Personal and Political,"
602:." Altoona, Pennsylvania:
585:." Little Rock, Arkansas:
517:." Latrobe, Pennsylvania:
500:." Latrobe, Pennsylvania:
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205:(1809–1887) was a German
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272:University of Regensburg
1212:Martin de Porres Bartel
1150:Saint Vincent Archabbey
1113:Boniface Wimmer website
1100:Oxford University Press
1076:Oetgen, Jerome (1997).
218:Saint Vincent Archabbey
43:Saint Vincent Archabbey
1246:Saint Vincent Seminary
1034:The Effingham Democrat
553:The Effingham Democrat
549:Personal and Political
306:of the Royal House of
216:in the United States,
147:Saint Vincent Cemetery
1345:Latrobe, Pennsylvania
1315:Saint Vincent College
1239:Saint Vincent College
1161:Latrobe, Pennsylvania
532:Death of Abbot Wimmer
397:Diocese of Pittsburgh
222:Latrobe, Pennsylvania
137:Latrobe, Pennsylvania
1060:The Saint Paul Globe
1049:, December 14, 1887.
1036:, December 16, 1887.
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982:The Saint Paul Globe
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905:The Saint Paul Globe
894:, December 14, 1887.
881:, December 15, 1887.
842:The Saint Paul Globe
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777:The Saint Paul Globe
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727:, December 14, 1887.
699:The Saint Paul Globe
688:, December 14, 1887.
675:, December 15, 1887.
630:The Saint Paul Globe
619:, December 14, 1887.
570:The Saint Paul Globe
502:The Latrobe Bulletin
276:University of Munich
1330:German Benedictines
1062:, December 9, 1887.
1047:The Latrobe Advance
1021:The Latrobe Advance
1008:The Altoona Tribune
997:, December 9, 1887.
984:, December 9, 1887.
971:, December 9, 1887.
956:The Latrobe Advance
943:The Altoona Tribune
907:, December 9, 1887.
892:The Latrobe Advance
879:The Altoona Tribune
857:, December 9, 1887.
844:, December 9, 1887.
829:The Latrobe Advance
816:The Altoona Tribune
805:, December 9, 1887.
790:The Latrobe Advance
779:, December 9, 1887.
764:The Latrobe Advance
751:The Altoona Tribune
740:, December 9, 1887.
725:The Latrobe Advance
714:, December 9, 1887.
701:, December 9, 1887.
686:The Latrobe Advance
673:The Altoona Tribune
645:, December 9, 1887.
632:, December 9, 1887.
617:The Latrobe Advance
604:The Altoona Tribune
519:The Latrobe Advance
456:The Latrobe Advance
359:Ludwig I of Bavaria
320:Saint Michael Abbey
274:(Ratisbon) and the
178:In Hoc Signo Vinces
1278:Saint Vincent Beer
1205:Douglas R. Nowicki
583:Telegraphic Briefs
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184:Coat of arms
177:
152:Denomination
132:(1887-12-08)
15:
1325:1887 deaths
1320:1809 births
438:Later years
432:cappa magna
401:Peter Lemke
328:Charlemagne
316:Benedictine
308:Wittelsbach
280:Gregorianum
253:Thalmassing
211:Benedictine
116:Thalmassing
1294:Categories
1169:Archabbots
484:References
470:Quotations
384:Missionary
375:Evangelism
265:christened
243:Early life
226:Pittsburgh
163:Alma mater
109:1809-01-14
89:Ordination
424:Archabbot
390:Rotterdam
214:monastery
74:Successor
66:Appointed
347:Boniface
340:Napoleon
286:Vocation
156:Catholic
61:Catholic
1263:Related
1231:Schools
1102:, 1999.
1070:Sources
294:at the
261:Germany
257:Bavaria
107: (
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336:Umbria
324:Metten
304:Ludwig
292:curate
263:, and
249:hamlet
144:Buried
84:Orders
58:Church
34:O.S.B.
426:, by
174:Motto
1082:ISBN
923:ISBN
207:monk
139:, US
127:Died
102:Born
69:1851
251:of
235:of
220:in
201:OSB
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