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Bonaparte Crossing the Alps

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omitted the plait of a drapery, the shaggy texture of the four-footed animal, nor a detail of the harness on his back. The drifting of the embedded snow, the pendent icicle which a solitary sun-ray in a transient moment has made-all are given with a truth which will be dear to those who exalt the Dutch School for like qualities into the foremost rank of excellence. But the lofty and daring genius that led the humble Lieutenant of Ajaccio to be ruler and arbiter of the destinies of the larger part of Europe will be sought in vain by M. Delaroche.
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paraphernalia, commissioned Delaroche to create a more realistic depiction. Elizabeth Foucart-Walker asserts that in fact the painting that hangs in the Louvre-Lens was produced first as it was already in America by 1850, when the Liverpool painting was produced. Stephen Bann suggests that Arthur George's meeting with Delaroche may have occurred, but Delaroche chose to produce two works that are almost identical and send one to America.
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artist, in the true sense of that word. For he has failed in the true mission of the artist-that of advancing the education of the masses; when it was in his power to give an impulse, he yielded to it; he has been a reflection, but not a light; and instead of elevating the public to himself, he has lowered himself to the public.
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The painting was rehung as a result of the revival of Napoleon's reputation, and a fresh interest into his exploits. However, before this, in 1815, the year Napoleon was exiled, Napoleonic-themed art was proscribed for artists and painters, as he was not well liked because of events that had occurred
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The work, despite its attempt to depict Napoleon realistically, was criticised by several authorities for a variety of reasons. A few disapproved of Delaroche's choice of painting, while others disapproved of Delaroche himself, saying, in some form, that he sought the genius of Napoleon, to no avail.
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in the few years immediately preceding 1815, and Napoleon's exile. It was only truly by the 1830s that artwork related to the emperor was being created once more. As such, after being removed from the walls of the Louvre around 1815, David's version had been re-hung by the time Delaroche observed it.
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These all reveal a modification in his style, but not a happy one. His more recent works are not calculated to restore him the sympathy he had lost. It must be confessed that Delaroche is an artist of talent rather than a genius. Education and diligent study qualified him to be a painter, but not an
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An Officer in a French costume, mounted on a mule, is conducted by a rough peasant through a dangerous pass, whose traces are scarcely discernible through the deep-lying snow; and his aide-de-camp is just visible in a ravine of the towering Alps. These facts are rendered with a fidelity that has not
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as a friendly gesture towards Napoleon, hoping that the flattering gift would strengthen relationships between France and Spain, to the degree that Napoleon would not consider invading Spain and taking it over, after he became emperor. However, the king of Spain's attempt failed, and, soon after
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Napoleon ordered the assemblage of over 5,000 artillery for transport through the pass, despite the fact that the pass was widely considered to be much too narrow, and the route too volatile and unstable, to allow any form of artillery, light or heavy, to come through. Thus, Napoleon's military
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in Paris, where they saw David's version of the famous event. It had only recently been re-hung in the museum after a resurgence of interest in Napoleon, nearly 40 years after he was exiled. Agreeing that the painting was unrealistic, George, who owned a sizable collection of Napoleonic
234:) began the arduous journey through the mountains. During the five days spent traversing the pass, Napoleon's army consumed almost 22,000 bottles of wine, more than a tonne and a half of cheese, and around 800 kilograms of meat. 502:. Most of its content was composed of articles, reviews, and scientific and political news, among others. The topics covered in these texts included works of literature, fine art, music and theatre, science and politics. 3573: 249:
After crossing the Alps, Napoleon commenced military operations against the Austrian army. Despite an inauspicious start to the campaign, the Austrian forces were driven back to Marengo after nearly a month. There,
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In addition to these figures, approximately 3,600 French men were wounded, with over 900 captured or missing, and almost 5,520 Austrians were wounded, with over 2,900 captured (missing numbers cannot be accurately
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with heavy casualties, the campaign resulted in an Ottoman-British victory. Napoleon received news from France that Austrian forces had retaken Italy and he decided to return to Paris.
370:, a literary magazine. The magazine's comments on the work indicated that, while they praised the painting for several of its features, they criticised Delaroche, for various reasons: 127:
on a mule, a journey Napoleon and his army of soldiers made in the spring of 1800 in an attempt to surprise the Austrian army in Italy. Several versions of this painting exist: in the
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on the slippery slopes and narrow passes of the Alps, and to be more sturdy and hardy while making such a perilous journey on such volatile terrain.
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History of Europe from the Commencement of the French Revolution in MDCCLXXXIX to the Restoration of the Bourbons in MDCCCXV
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Jacques-Louis David's version of the scene differs a great deal from Delaroche's idea of Napoleon's crossing of the Alps.
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In order to regain the upper hand, he planned to launch a surprise assault on the Austrian army stationed in the
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Soon after its completion, the work was taken to England, and there, in 1850, it was reviewed by the critic of
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advisers warned him against this move, but he insisted on this presence of this great number of artillery.
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This article is about the painting by Paul Delaroche. For the painting by Jacques-Louis David, see
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grew and expanded to become one of the most influential and most widely read periodical of the
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North Africa, Islam and the Mediterranean World: From the Almoravids to the Algerian War
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Bann, Stephen, 'Delaroche, Napoleon and English Collectors', Apollo, October 2005, 28
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Bann, Stephen, 'Delaroche, Napoleon and English Collectors, Apollo, October 2005, 30
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Some were displeased with Delaroche's work at the time in general, and, in part,
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Conflicting Visions: War and Visual Culture in Britain and France, C. 1700–1830
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Arab Representations of the Occident East-west Encounters in Arabic Fiction
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Narratives of some passages in the great war with France, from 1799 to 1810
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took place on 14 June, which resulted in the Austrian evacuation of Italy.
813:"The Death of Elizabeth I, Queen of England (source on Delaroche's style)" 215:, which would enable him to reach his destination as quickly as possible. 76:
289 cm Ă— 222 cm (114 in Ă— 87 in)
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Madonna and Child with St John the Baptist and St Catherine of Alexandria
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was a widely read literary magazine or periodical that was published in
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Joan of Arc, Sick, Interrogated in Prison by the Cardinal of Winchester
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Masterpieces of Western Art: A History of Art in 900 Individual Studies
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Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil
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Ixion, King of the Lapiths, Deceived by Juno, Who He Wished to Seduce
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Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil
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Portrait of Doña Isabel de Requesens y Enríquez de Cardona-Anglesola
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Paul Delaroche et le thème du passage du Saint-Bernard par Bonaparte
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The king of Spain (of the time) commissioned Jacques-Louis David's
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in Liverpool, England. Queen Victoria owned a small version of it.
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On 15 May 1800, Napoleon and his army of 40,000—not including the
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Bonaparte chose to ride across the alps on a mule (obtained at a
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History of the Consulate and the Empire of France Under Napoleon
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Crucifixion with the Virgin Mary, St John and St Mary Magdalene
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Project for the Transformation of the Grande Galerie du Louvre
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Revolutionary Europe, 1789–1989: Liberty, Equality, Solidarity
245:" ("Napoléon abdicated in Fontainebleau"), 1845 oil-on-canvas. 2906:
Camillus Handing the Falerian Schoolmaster over to his Pupils
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of the subject) is a 1848–1850 oil painting by French artist
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Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman
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The Victors of the Bastille in Front of the HĂ´tel de Ville
545:"'Napoleon Crossing the Alps', Paul Delaroche (1797–1856)" 843:"Paul Delaroche (1797 - 1856) | National Gallery, London" 345:
H.T. Tuckerman's poem, describing Delaroche's portrayal.
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Paintings in the Royal Collection of the United Kingdom
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Pendant portraits of Marten Soolmans and Oopjen Coppit
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A Young Man Being Introduced to the Seven Liberal Arts
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Madonna and Child with Saint Peter and Saint Sebastian
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The Virgin and Child Surrounded by the Holy Innocents
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The Doge on the Bucintoro near the Riva di Sant'Elena
722:"Napoleon's Crossing over the Great St. Bernard Pass" 175:, which occurred during Napoleon's Egyptian campaign. 4465:
Christopher Columbus Before the Council of Salamanca
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Equestrian Portrait of Joachim Murat, King of Naples
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Land grant to Marduk-apla-iddina I by Meli-Shipak II
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Huge snow-drifts by the whirlwind's breath amassed,
289:, after Delaroche and George reportedly visited the 319:Through which the jaded mule with noiseless tread, 3429:Holy Family with the Family of St John the Baptist 2443:The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons 2325:The Attributes of Music, the Arts and the Sciences 1211:pp. 367–384 in La Revue du Louvre No 5-6 1984 472:Napoleon crowned himself emperor, he crossed the 339:That face ne'er wore such blended might and need! 315:The icy peaks, the rough and treacherous ground, 301:Delaroche's picture of Napoleon crossing the Alps 4506: 3510:Saints Bernardino of Siena and Louis of Toulouse 2158:Statue of the Tiber river with Romulus and Remus 389:, who wrote the following text about Delaroche: 4441:Street Scene near the El Ghouri Mosque in Cairo 4428:Francis I, Charles V and the Duchess of Étampes 3580:Madonna and Child with St Rose and St Catherine 333:Sad, keen and thoughtful of the distant prize; 2726:Bonaparte Visiting the Plague Victims of Jaffa 329:The chill lips blandly set, and the dark eyes 327:O'er heights as cold and lonely as his soul,- 313:Of sleet that pierces with each fitful blast, 2633:Coresus Sacrificing Himself to Save Callirhoe 2614:Study (Young Male Nude Seated Beside the Sea) 2319:The Attributes of Civilian and Military Music 1554: 1482:Napoleon I at Fontainebleau on March 31, 1814 1387: 521:"Napoleon Crossing the Alps, Artwork details" 494:between 1828 and 1923. Published weekly, the 325:Moves the wan conqueror, with sunken cheeks, 4108:The Archangel Raphael Leaving Tobias' Family 2801:Joan of Arc at the Coronation of Charles VII 2789:Don Pedro of Toledo Kissing Henry IV's Sword 2306:Vulcan Presenting Venus with Arms for Aeneas 331:Intent with fierce ambition's vast control, 321:Patient and slow, a certain foothold seeks, 3183:Portrait of Alof de Wignacourt and his Page 2819:Portrait of Madame Marcotte de Sainte-Marie 1272:Encyclopedia of the Romantic Era, 1760–1850 335:With the imperial robes and warlike steed, 281:The Liverpool painting was commissioned by 1561: 1547: 1394: 1380: 1167:Byron, Sully, and the Power of Portraiture 1056: 1054: 196:, which was at the time a province of the 192:, Napoleon prepared to invade and conquer 4535:Paintings in the Louvre by French artists 3605:Portrait of Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta 1474:Charles I Insulted by Cromwell's Soldiers 309:Unconscious of the dreary wastes around, 4396:Displaying the Body of Saint Bonaventure 4314:Christ on the Cross Adored by Two Donors 3935:Portrait of the Artist Holding a Thistle 3272:Allegory of Isabella d'Este's Coronation 2770:Normandy Thatched Cottage, Old Trouville 2516:Entry of the Crusaders in Constantinople 2467:Portrait of Madame Marie-Louise Trudaine 1434:Cromwell Opening the Coffin of Charles I 763: 761: 323:By the old peasant-guide so meekly led; 261: 257: 236: 179: 159: 3504:Saints Bonaventure and Anthony of Padua 2862:The Card Sharp with the Ace of Diamonds 2268:Gabrielle d'EstrĂ©es et une de ses sĹ“urs 1051: 1020:The Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book 933: 931: 659: 539: 537: 430: 4507: 4351:Still Life of a Lamb's Head and Flanks 1806:Quintus Marcius trilingual inscription 1442:The Assassination of the Duke of Guise 916:Further reading – liverpoolmuseums.org 911: 909: 907: 769:"History of the Great St Bernard pass" 4345:Portrait of the Marquise de la Solana 2880:Saint Sebastian Tended by Saint Irene 2576:A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother 2234: 1643: 1580: 1542: 1375: 1181:Napoleon: A History of the Art of War 1118:. Square One Publishers, Inc., 2003. 1025: 994: 758: 513: 482: 3568:The Battle Between Love and Chastity 3410:Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata 3379:The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne 3329:Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata 3146:Three Scenes from the Life of Esther 2738:NapolĂ©on on the Battlefield of Eylau 2431:The Intervention of the Sabine Women 1240:. Cambridge University Press, 1997. 961: 928: 860: 805: 787: 588: 534: 441: 4530:Paintings in the Walker Art Gallery 2936:Landscape with Orpheus and Eurydice 1911:Cosmetic Spoon: Young Girl Swimming 1183:. Adamant Media Corporation, 2001. 1033:"Napoleon's Rise To Power at Clark" 904: 714: 702:El-Enany, R.; Inc NetLibrary, p. 15 13: 4339:Portrait of Ferdinand Guillemardet 4320:Portrait of Antonio de Covarrubias 3655:Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione 3549:Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine 3404:The Healing of Justinian the Canon 3253:Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine 1401: 1347:, 1848, Paul Delaroche (1797–1856) 1318:. Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, 1851. 1260:. Rowman & Littlefield, 2005. 1169:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2005. 1062:"The Athenaeum Projects: Overview" 596:"Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 1848" 563: 463: 452: 243:NapolĂ©on abdiquant Ă  Fontainebleau 14: 4566: 4095:The Vegetable Market in Amsterdam 3960:Madonna and Child with Two Donors 2546:The Murder of the Bishop of Liège 1568: 1360: 408: 4487: 4486: 4024:Portrait of Erasmus of Rotterdam 3803:(also attributed to Giorgione); 2887:Philippe de Champaigne 2874:Magdalene with the Smoking Flame 1746:Land grant to Munnabittu kudurru 1288:Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2005. 1218:. Houghton Mifflin Books, 2002. 832:Walther, I.F.; Suckale, R. p.420 36: 4163:Helena Fourment with a Carriage 4043:Card Players in a Rich Interior 3712:The Incredulity of Saint Thomas 3673:Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan 3599:Piero della Francesca 2949:PietĂ  of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon 2670:The Woman with a Gambling Mania 1644: 1450:The Execution of Lady Jane Grey 1012: 1003: 985: 973: 895: 886: 835: 826: 796: 749: 740: 705: 696: 142:'s series of five paintings of 16:1850 painting by Paul Delaroche 4069:The Money Changer and His Wife 3089:Antonello da Messina 2856:The Adoration of the Shepherds 2720:Bonaparte at the Pont d'Arcole 2108:Hercules and the lion of Nemea 1458:Saint Amelia, Queen of Hungary 1303:. Kessinger Publishing, 2005. 1274:. Taylor & Francis, 2004. 1111:. W. Blackwood and sons, 1854. 653: 644: 632: 623: 614: 1: 4169:Helena Fourment with Children 3922:Triptych of the Sedano family 2962:Principal Monuments of France 2807:Mademoiselle Caroline Rivière 2235: 1988:Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus 1906:Bronze Sphinx of Thutmose III 1367:Zoomable image of the artwork 1193:El-Enany, R.; Inc NetLibrary 1078: 169:Francois-Louis-Joseph Watteau 123:leading his army through the 107:, which is also the title of 4082:Diptych of an elderly couple 4030:Portrait of Nicolaus Kratzer 3649:Madonna with the Blue Diadem 3259:Venus and Cupid with a Satyr 2449:The Loves of Paris and Helen 2193:Winged Victory of Samothrace 2163:The Exaltation of the Flower 1716:Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II 1581: 507: 355: 270:Delaroche, who studied with 7: 4515:Paintings by Paul Delaroche 4212:Dune Landscape near Haarlem 4138:Saint Matthew and the Angel 3973:Madonna of Chancellor Rolin 3679:Self-Portrait with a Friend 3291:An Old Man and his Grandson 3026:The Embarkation for Cythera 2930:The Inspiration of the Poet 2825:Portrait of Monsieur Bertin 2589:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 2558:Portrait of FrĂ©dĂ©ric Chopin 2552:Orphan Girl at the Cemetery 2473:Portrait of Madame RĂ©camier 2113:Judgement of Paris (mosaic) 2078:Dinos of the Gorgon Painter 1490:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 1352:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 1345:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 1338:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 1321:Walther, I.F.; Suckale, R. 573:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 381:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 222:and baggage trains—(35,000 155: 98:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 31:Bonaparte Crossing the Alps 10: 4571: 3999:Catharina Both-van der Eem 3725:Portrait of a Clad Warrior 3631:Angel Holding a Phylactery 3310:Adoration of the Shepherds 2627:Adoration of the Shepherds 2522:Liberty Leading the People 2425:The Coronation of Napoleon 2419:Andromache Mourning Hector 2281:Artists in Isabey's Studio 2143:Sarcophagus of the Spouses 2128:Marcellus as Hermes Logios 1851:Victory Stele of Naram-Sin 1786:Nazimaruttaš kudurru stone 1284:Quilley, G.; Bonehill, J. 925:Retrieved on 6 August 2007 847:www.nationalgallery.org.uk 469:Napoleon Crossing the Alps 145:Napoleon Crossing the Alps 104:Napoleon Crossing the Alps 23:Napoleon Crossing the Alps 20: 4482: 4450: 4411: 4297: 4288:Perseus Freeing Andromeda 4132:Philosopher in Meditation 3860: 3806:Saint Jerome in Penitence 3744:Birth of John the Baptist 3491:The Carrying of the Cross 3435:Saint Jerome in Penitence 3423:Christ Carrying the Cross 3196:The Sermon of St. Stephen 3065: 2510:The Death of Sardanapalus 2479:Portrait of Pope Pius VII 2245: 2241: 2230: 2201: 1964: 1926:Khonsuemheb and the Ghost 1874: 1654: 1650: 1639: 1587: 1576: 1508: 1409: 711:Clancy-Smith, J.A., p. 96 190:French Revolutionary Wars 138:The work was inspired by 80: 72: 62: 54: 44: 35: 30: 4263:van der Weyden 3838:The Battle of San Romano 3776:The Entombment of Christ 3770:The Crowning with Thorns 3643:Holy Family of Francis I 3592:Young Saint with a Sword 3082:Coronation of the Virgin 2764:The Flood of Saint-Cloud 1731:Investiture of Zimri-Lim 1251:The American Whig Review 1231:The Gentleman's Magazine 1022:. Greenhill Books, 1998. 980:The American Whig Review 968:The Gentleman's Magazine 639:The American Whig Review 398: 386:The Gentleman's Magazine 4555:Oil on canvas paintings 4364:The Birth of the Virgin 4120:Landscape with a Castle 3133:Portrait of a Young Man 2783:The Apotheosis of Homer 2652:The 1821 Derby at Epsom 2528:Lion Devouring a Rabbit 2437:Leonidas at Thermopylae 2331:Boy with a Spinning-Top 2153:Sleeping Hermaphroditus 1726:Hurrian foundation pegs 1701:Bushel with ibex motifs 1354:; Delaroche, Paul; 1848 662:"Portraits of Napoleon" 660:Munhall, Edgar (1960). 173:battle of the same name 119:. The painting depicts 4550:Napoleonic Wars in art 4187:Marie de' Medici cycle 3618:Portrait of a Princess 3478:Triumph of the Virtues 3460:Madonna della Vittoria 3373:Saint John the Baptist 3316:Marriage of the Virgin 2924:The Funeral of Phocion 2831:Roger Freeing Angelica 2813:Oedipus and the Sphinx 2676:The Wounded Cuirassier 2664:The Raft of the Medusa 2595:The Children of Edward 2374:The Toilette of Esther 2294:The Brunette Odalisque 1801:Phoenician metal bowls 1426:The Children of Edward 755:Alison, Archibald p.26 396: 377: 349: 267: 246: 176: 165:Battle of the Pyramids 150:Great St. Bernard Pass 4525:Paintings of Napoleon 4269:Annunciation Triptych 4224:Storm Off a Sea Coast 4114:Bathsheba at Her Bath 3948:Charles I at the Hunt 3782:Madonna of the Rabbit 3738:Adoration of the Magi 2658:The Charging Chasseur 2540:The Massacre at Chios 2455:Minerva Fighting Mars 1931:Raherka and Meresankh 1921:Great Sphinx of Tanis 1826:Stele of the Vultures 1696:Baal with Thunderbolt 1691:Assyrian lion weights 1607:Pavillon de l'Horloge 1000:Abbott, J. S. C., p.4 901:Tuckerman, H.T. p.166 391: 372: 307: 265: 258:Artist and commission 240: 213:Great St Bernard Pass 180:Historical background 163: 4175:Hercules and Omphale 4056:The Four Evangelists 3454:Judgement of Solomon 3398:Barbadori Altarpiece 3361:La belle ferronnière 3095:Christ at the Column 2994:A Mediterranean Port 2868:Joseph the Carpenter 2843:The Valpinçon Bather 2751:Jeune fille en buste 2188:Winged Lion of Vulci 2133:Nazareth Inscription 1781:Nazareth Inscription 1686:Amarna letter EA 367 1681:Amarna letter EA 365 1676:Amarna letter EA 364 1671:Amarna letter EA 362 1238:Reinventing Allegory 1216:The Age of Napoleon 1140:. Leo Cooper, 2002. 1116:The Wars of Napoleon 1095:Kessinger Publishing 1039:on 27 September 2007 949:on 27 September 2007 874:on 29 September 2007 728:on 29 September 2007 476:and conquered Spain. 287:Third Earl of Onslow 3903:Lamentation (PietĂ ) 3851:The Wedding at Cana 3812:Woman with a Mirror 3637:La belle jardinière 3385:Virgin of the Rocks 3171:Death of the Virgin 3044:Jupiter and Antiope 2504:The Bride of Abydos 2498:The Barque of Dante 2461:Oath of the Horatii 2406:The Bridge at Narni 2209:Harbaville Triptych 2073:Diana of Versailles 2058:Boscoreale Treasure 2038:Borghese Collection 1993:Antinous Mondragone 1884:Gebel el-Arak Knife 1856:Worshipper of Larsa 1841:Tiara of Saitaferne 1816:Statue of Iddi-Ilum 1756:Manishtushu Obelisk 1207:Foucart-Walter, E. 1197:. Routledge, 2006. 1155:. Routledge, 2001. 1151:Clancy-Smith, J.A. 1009:Bunbury, H.E., p.61 921:8 June 2011 at the 666:Yale French Studies 571:"DELAROCHE, Paul – 551:on 22 November 2008 140:Jacques-Louis David 109:Jacques-Louis David 3916:Cervara Altarpiece 3562:Apollo and Daphnis 3247:Allegory of Virtue 3177:The Fortune Teller 3007:Allegory of Wealth 2701:The Father's Curse 2262:Diana the Huntress 2214:Lampsacus Treasure 2043:Borghese Gladiator 2028:Athena of Velletri 2018:Apollo Sauroctonos 2013:Apollo of Piombino 1956:Statue of Karomama 1941:Tomb of Akhethetep 1771:Namara inscription 1666:ĘżAin Ghazal statue 1336:DELAROCHE, Paul – 1091:Napoleon Bonaparte 802:Thiers, M.A. p.118 793:Herold, J.C. p.134 775:on 8 December 2012 620:Kelley, T.M. p.207 268: 247: 209:Cisalpine Republic 202:chain of conflicts 177: 133:Walker Art Gallery 121:Napoleon Bonaparte 101:(sometimes called 85:Walker Art Gallery 4500: 4499: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4473: 3986:The Tree of Crows 3825:PietĂ  with Saints 3685:Small Holy Family 2912:Et in Arcadia ego 2707:The Village Bride 2695:The Broken Vessel 2689:The Bible Reading 2534:Mademoiselle Rose 2226: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2093:Furietti Centaurs 1936:Stela of Pasenhor 1890:The Seated Scribe 1821:Statue of Ebih-Il 1761:Masub inscription 1711:Code of Hammurabi 1635: 1634: 1617:Pyramide inversĂ©e 1602:Pavillon de Flore 1536: 1535: 1516:Antoine-Jean Gros 1233:. Published 1856. 991:Clubbe, J., p.103 353: 352: 346: 272:Antoine-Jean Gros 94: 93: 4562: 4490: 4489: 4461: 4437: 4424: 4392: 4379: 4370:The Young Beggar 4360: 4335: 4310: 4284: 4265: 4246: 4233: 4218:The Ray of Light 4208: 4193:The Village FĂŞte 4159: 4104: 4091: 4078: 4065: 4052: 4039: 4020: 3995: 3982: 3969: 3944: 3931: 3912: 3899: 3886: 3873: 3847: 3834: 3821: 3800:Pastoral Concert 3788:Man with a Glove 3766: 3753: 3734: 3721: 3708: 3694: 3627: 3614: 3601: 3583:(with Ingegno); 3558: 3545: 3532: 3519: 3500: 3487: 3444: 3419: 3394: 3351: 3338: 3325: 3306: 3287: 3268: 3241:Allegory of Vice 3237: 3224: 3205: 3192: 3167: 3142: 3117: 3108:The Four Seasons 3104: 3091: 3078: 3022: 3013:Hesselin Madonna 3003: 2990: 2977: 2958: 2945: 2918:The Four Seasons 2902: 2889: 2852: 2837:The Turkish Bath 2795:Grande Odalisque 2779: 2760: 2747: 2716: 2685: 2648: 2623: 2610: 2601:The Young Martyr 2585: 2570:Women of Algiers 2494: 2415: 2402: 2389: 2362:Aline ChassĂ©riau 2358: 2315: 2290: 2277: 2258: 2243: 2242: 2232: 2231: 2148:Sleeping Ariadne 2098:Gladiator Mosaic 2063:Cupid and Psyche 2008:Apollo of Mantua 2003:Apollo Belvedere 1896:Banishment Stela 1846:Vase of Entemena 1706:Cippi of Melqart 1652: 1651: 1641: 1640: 1592:Louvre Colonnade 1578: 1577: 1563: 1556: 1549: 1540: 1539: 1498:The Young Martyr 1396: 1389: 1382: 1373: 1372: 1314:Tuckerman, H.T. 1136:Chandler, D. G. 1089:Abbot, J. S. C. 1073: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1035:. Archived from 1029: 1023: 1016: 1010: 1007: 1001: 998: 992: 989: 983: 977: 971: 965: 959: 958: 956: 954: 945:. Archived from 935: 926: 913: 902: 899: 893: 890: 884: 883: 881: 879: 870:. Archived from 864: 858: 857: 855: 853: 839: 833: 830: 824: 823: 821: 819: 809: 803: 800: 794: 791: 785: 784: 782: 780: 771:. Archived from 765: 756: 753: 747: 746:Dodge, T.A. p.23 744: 738: 737: 735: 733: 724:. Archived from 718: 712: 709: 703: 700: 694: 693: 657: 651: 648: 642: 636: 630: 629:Britt, A.B. p.18 627: 621: 618: 612: 611: 609: 607: 598:. Archived from 592: 586: 585: 583: 581: 567: 561: 560: 558: 556: 547:. Archived from 541: 532: 531: 529: 527: 517: 485: 466: 455: 444: 433: 411: 347: 344: 297: 296: 111:'s better-known 40: 28: 27: 4570: 4569: 4565: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4560: 4559: 4505: 4504: 4501: 4496: 4470: 4457: 4446: 4433: 4420: 4407: 4402:Saint Apollonia 4388: 4375: 4356: 4331: 4306: 4293: 4280: 4275:Braque Triptych 4261: 4242: 4229: 4204: 4155: 4100: 4087: 4074: 4061: 4048: 4035: 4016: 4011:The Lute Player 3991: 3978: 3965: 3940: 3927: 3908: 3895: 3882: 3869: 3856: 3843: 3830: 3817: 3762: 3749: 3730: 3717: 3704: 3690: 3623: 3610: 3597: 3554: 3541: 3528: 3515: 3496: 3483: 3472:Saint Sebastian 3440: 3415: 3390: 3347: 3334: 3321: 3302: 3283: 3264: 3233: 3220: 3201: 3188: 3163: 3138: 3121:Christ Blessing 3113: 3100: 3087: 3074: 3061: 3056:The Two Cousins 3018: 2999: 2986: 2973: 2954: 2941: 2898: 2893:Ex-Voto de 1662 2885: 2848: 2775: 2756: 2743: 2712: 2681: 2644: 2619: 2606: 2581: 2490: 2411: 2398: 2385: 2380:The Two Sisters 2354: 2311: 2286: 2273: 2254: 2237: 2218: 2197: 2118:Lady of Auxerre 2088:Eurytios Krater 2033:Barberini ivory 1998:Antioch mosaics 1973: 1960: 1951:Hunters Palette 1870: 1861:Yehawmilk Stele 1831:Stele of Zakkur 1811:Sidon Mithraeum 1721:Gudea cylinders 1659:and Middle East 1658: 1646: 1631: 1627:Medieval Louvre 1583: 1572: 1567: 1537: 1532: 1524:(father-in-law) 1504: 1405: 1400: 1363: 1081: 1076: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1004: 999: 995: 990: 986: 978: 974: 966: 962: 952: 950: 937: 936: 929: 923:Wayback Machine 914: 905: 900: 896: 891: 887: 877: 875: 866: 865: 861: 851: 849: 841: 840: 836: 831: 827: 817: 815: 811: 810: 806: 801: 797: 792: 788: 778: 776: 767: 766: 759: 754: 750: 745: 741: 731: 729: 720: 719: 715: 710: 706: 701: 697: 674:10.2307/2929218 658: 654: 649: 645: 637: 633: 628: 624: 619: 615: 605: 603: 594: 593: 589: 579: 577: 569: 568: 564: 554: 552: 543: 542: 535: 525: 523: 519: 518: 514: 510: 505: 401: 358: 348: 343: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 310: 260: 224:light artillery 220:field artillery 184:As part of his 182: 167:(1798–1799) by 158: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4568: 4558: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4520:1848 paintings 4517: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4494: 4483: 4480: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4472: 4471: 4469: 4468: 4454: 4452: 4448: 4447: 4445: 4444: 4431: 4417: 4415: 4409: 4408: 4406: 4405: 4386: 4373: 4354: 4329: 4303: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4291: 4278: 4259: 4250:The Astronomer 4240: 4227: 4202: 4153: 4150:Slaughtered Ox 4098: 4085: 4072: 4059: 4046: 4033: 4014: 4005:The Gypsy Girl 3989: 3976: 3963: 3938: 3925: 3906: 3893: 3880: 3866: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3854: 3841: 3828: 3815: 3760: 3747: 3728: 3715: 3702: 3701:(with Raphael) 3688: 3652:(with Penni); 3621: 3608: 3595: 3552: 3539: 3526: 3513: 3494: 3481: 3438: 3413: 3388: 3345: 3332: 3319: 3300: 3281: 3278:Reign of Comus 3262: 3231: 3218: 3199: 3186: 3161: 3136: 3111: 3098: 3085: 3071: 3069: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3059: 3016: 2997: 2984: 2971: 2952: 2939: 2896: 2883: 2846: 2773: 2754: 2741: 2710: 2679: 2642: 2617: 2604: 2579: 2488: 2409: 2396: 2383: 2352: 2309: 2284: 2271: 2251: 2249: 2239: 2238: 2228: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2216: 2211: 2205: 2203: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2183:Venus of Arles 2180: 2178:Venus Genetrix 2175: 2170: 2168:Venus and Mars 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2123:Las Incantadas 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2068:Diana of Gabii 2065: 2060: 2055: 2053:Borghese Venus 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1979: 1977: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1916:Dendera zodiac 1913: 1908: 1903: 1901:Bentresh stela 1898: 1893: 1886: 1880: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1662: 1660: 1648: 1647: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1612:Louvre Pyramid 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1574: 1573: 1566: 1565: 1558: 1551: 1543: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1519: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1494: 1486: 1478: 1470: 1462: 1454: 1446: 1438: 1430: 1422: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1403:Paul Delaroche 1399: 1398: 1391: 1384: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1362: 1361:External links 1359: 1358: 1357: 1349: 1341: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1325:Taschen, 2002. 1319: 1312: 1297: 1282: 1268: 1254: 1248: 1234: 1229:Jefferies, F. 1227: 1212: 1205: 1191: 1177: 1163: 1149: 1134: 1129:Bunbury, H.E. 1127: 1112: 1105: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1050: 1024: 1011: 1002: 993: 984: 972: 960: 927: 903: 894: 885: 859: 834: 825: 804: 795: 786: 757: 748: 739: 713: 704: 695: 652: 643: 631: 622: 613: 602:on 7 July 2011 587: 562: 533: 511: 509: 506: 504: 503: 477: 458: 447: 436: 425: 402: 400: 397: 357: 354: 351: 350: 341: 304: 303: 259: 256: 252:a large battle 198:Ottoman Empire 181: 178: 157: 154: 117:Paul Delaroche 92: 91: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 49:Paul Delaroche 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4567: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4545:Horses in art 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4503: 4493: 4485: 4484: 4481: 4467: 4466: 4460: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4436: 4432: 4430: 4429: 4423: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4397: 4391: 4387: 4385: 4384: 4378: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4366: 4365: 4359: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4347: 4346: 4341: 4340: 4334: 4330: 4328: 4327: 4322: 4321: 4316: 4315: 4309: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4296: 4290: 4289: 4283: 4279: 4277: 4276: 4271: 4270: 4264: 4260: 4258: 4257: 4256:The Lacemaker 4252: 4251: 4245: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4232: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4213: 4207: 4203: 4201: 4200: 4195: 4194: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4182: 4177: 4176: 4171: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4158: 4154: 4152: 4151: 4146: 4145: 4144:Self-Portrait 4140: 4139: 4134: 4133: 4128: 4127: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4115: 4110: 4109: 4103: 4099: 4097: 4096: 4090: 4086: 4084: 4083: 4077: 4073: 4071: 4070: 4064: 4060: 4058: 4057: 4051: 4047: 4045: 4044: 4038: 4037:de Hooch 4034: 4032: 4031: 4026: 4025: 4019: 4015: 4013: 4012: 4007: 4006: 4001: 4000: 3994: 3990: 3988: 3987: 3981: 3977: 3975: 3974: 3968: 3967:van Eyck 3964: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3943: 3942:van Dyck 3939: 3937: 3936: 3930: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3918: 3917: 3911: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3898: 3894: 3892: 3891: 3885: 3881: 3879: 3878: 3877:Ship of Fools 3872: 3868: 3867: 3865: 3863: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3846: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3833: 3829: 3827: 3826: 3820: 3816: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3795: 3790: 3789: 3784: 3783: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3771: 3765: 3761: 3759: 3758: 3757:Self Portrait 3752: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3739: 3733: 3729: 3727: 3726: 3720: 3716: 3714: 3713: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3699: 3693: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3681: 3680: 3675: 3674: 3669: 3668: 3667:Saint Michael 3663: 3662: 3657: 3656: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3644: 3639: 3638: 3633: 3632: 3626: 3622: 3620: 3619: 3613: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3600: 3596: 3594: 3593: 3588: 3587: 3582: 3581: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3569: 3564: 3563: 3557: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3544: 3540: 3538: 3537: 3531: 3527: 3525: 3524: 3518: 3514: 3512: 3511: 3506: 3505: 3499: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3486: 3482: 3480: 3479: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3467: 3462: 3461: 3456: 3455: 3450: 3449: 3443: 3439: 3437: 3436: 3431: 3430: 3425: 3424: 3418: 3414: 3412: 3411: 3406: 3405: 3400: 3399: 3393: 3389: 3387: 3386: 3381: 3380: 3375: 3374: 3369: 3368: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3356: 3350: 3346: 3344: 3343: 3337: 3333: 3331: 3330: 3324: 3320: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3311: 3305: 3301: 3299: 3298: 3293: 3292: 3286: 3282: 3280: 3279: 3274: 3273: 3267: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3255: 3254: 3249: 3248: 3243: 3242: 3236: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3223: 3219: 3217: 3216: 3211: 3210: 3204: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3191: 3187: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3178: 3173: 3172: 3166: 3162: 3160: 3159: 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Index

Napoleon Crossing the Alps

Paul Delaroche
Oil on canvas
Walker Art Gallery
Liverpool
Jacques-Louis David
version
Paul Delaroche
Napoleon Bonaparte
Alps
Louvre- Lens
Walker Art Gallery
Jacques-Louis David
Napoleon Crossing the Alps
Great St. Bernard Pass

Francois-Louis-Joseph Watteau
battle of the same name
1798 campaign
French Revolutionary Wars
Egypt
Ottoman Empire
chain of conflicts
Cisalpine Republic
Great St Bernard Pass
field artillery
light artillery
infantry
cavalry

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