63:
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168:, resulting in lakes with depths of no more than 4–6 metres. Thermal and saline stratification is extremely unstable under these conditions, and bodden have the typical dynamics of small bodies of water with a sea connection, which is a rapid filling and draining due to tidal and wind action, and inflow of fresh water. The frequent movement of water can lead to a scouring effect, but can also with heavy pollution show a tendency toward
52:
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148:
and islands, leaving only narrow connections to adjacent bodden or the open sea. Freshwater inflow from the mainland and saltwater inflow from the open sea, which depends on wind direction and force as well as the proximity of the bodden to the sea, result in fluctuating salt gradients and
172:. Due to erosion of cliffs and sedimentary deposition, the shape of the bodden coasts remains unstable. Sudden changes have been caused by stormfloods, which repeatedly closed connections to the sea or opened new ones in the past.
607:
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The bodden are important sanctuaries for many species of birds and are especially important resting places for migratory birds like cranes and geese. This was the reason for the establishment of the
164:. Bodden were formed in a comparatively short period between spits and offshore sandbars. These shallow glacial scoops were then subjected to extensive sedimentation during the
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570:"Symposium in Greifswald: The "Bodden" waters of the GDR — natural conditions and problems of their usage"
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191:). However, the most typical bodden are located off the Pomeranian mainland between the mouth of the
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Brackish bodies of water often forming lagoons, along the southwestern shores of the Baltic Sea
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was formed by the carving of narrow glacial basins and channels resulting from
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They have a distinctive geological origin and are enclosed by peninsulae,
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The Bay of
Greifswald is connected to the West Rügen bodden chain by the
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Part of the West Rügen bodden chain (centre), separated from the
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125:. These lagoons can be found especially around the island of
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peninsula. Some of them are protected reserves, forming the
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Traditionally bodden have been good fishing areas, rich in
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and the
Pomeranian mainland are grouped as Bodden chains (
927:
730:
547:. From these waters anglers regularly land 10–15 kg
58:, a traditional type of fishing boat used in bodden areas
638:by Marek Zvelebil, Lucyna Domańska, Robin Dennell
1505:
442:. To the south, the Bay of Greifswald comprises
414:), the northern parts of which constitute the
669:
514:Nationalpark Vorpommersche Boddenlandschaft
510:Western Pomerania Lagoon Area National Park
139:Western Pomerania Lagoon Area National Park
676:
662:
516:), comprising most of the bodden between
207:, the northern and western peninsulae of
77:
61:
50:
40:(left) by the seahorse-shaped island of
31:
297:), consisting of (from south to north)
113:, along the southwestern shores of the
1506:
636:Harvesting the Sea, Farming the Forest
608:"The Bodden - where the big pike live"
199:. Several adjacent bodden between the
683:
657:
567:
347:), consisting of (from west to east)
228:), consisting of (from west to east)
86:with Permin Bay, separated from the
531:community sites, in particular the
13:
1372:Integrated coastal zone management
485:, another bodden-type strait with
14:
1535:
642:
477:; it is further connected to the
329:, connected to the Baltic Sea by
175:Bodden-type bays can be found in
1488:
1487:
1025:
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395:, connected by a narrow ditch to
649:YouTube - Angling in the Bodden
629:
1470:Region of freshwater influence
600:
561:
1:
1232:Large-scale coastal behaviour
1064:Beaches in estuaries and bays
554:
465:, a bodden-type strait with
90:(bottom left) by the narrow
70:, Vitte Lagoon in the rear,
7:
10:
1540:
295:Rügensche Außenboddenkette
25:
18:
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1385:
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1157:
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1016:
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345:Nordrügensche Boddenkette
291:Westrügensche Boddenkette
226:Darß-Zingster Boddenkette
221:Darss-Zingst Bodden Chain
156:transgression, an island
1177:Coastal biogeomorphology
399:Kleiner Jasmunder Bodden
357:to Schaproder Bodden and
195:river and the island of
183:, where they are called
149:distinctive ecosystems.
385:Großer Jasmunder Bodden
21:Bodden (disambiguation)
1074:Coastal morphodynamics
406:Another bodden is the
135:Fischland-Darss-Zingst
123:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
95:
75:
59:
48:
1465:Physical oceanography
487:Spandowerhagener Wiek
201:Fischland-Darß-Zingst
81:
65:
54:
35:
1294:Submergent coastline
1247:Marine transgression
1202:Discordant coastline
1187:Concordant coastline
19:For other uses, see
1398:Coastal engineering
412:Greifswalder Bodden
74:beach in the front.
1367:Coastal management
1207:Emergent coastline
878:Intertidal wetland
781:Continental margin
586:10.1007/BF00174986
568:Lampe, R. (1990).
339:North Rügen bodden
96:
76:
60:
49:
1501:
1500:
1329:Wave-cut platform
1242:Marine regression
786:Continental shelf
776:Coastal waterfall
685:Coastal geography
408:Bay of Greifswald
314:Schaproder Bodden
285:West Rügen bodden
250:Bodstedter Bodden
1531:
1491:
1490:
1252:Raised shoreline
1227:Ingression coast
1222:Graded shoreline
1197:Cuspate foreland
1029:
1022:
973:Submarine canyon
833:Freshwater marsh
678:
671:
664:
655:
654:
623:
622:
620:
619:
610:. Archived from
604:
598:
597:
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444:Gristower Inwiek
416:Rügischer Bodden
365:Neuendorfer Wiek
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1455:Intertidal zone
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1237:Longshore drift
1182:Coastal erosion
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1113:
1049:Beach evolution
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701:Anchialine pool
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495:Hohendorfer See
471:Puddeminer Wiek
432:Neuensiener See
420:Schoritzer Wiek
393:Spykerscher See
376:Lebbiner Bodden
361:Breetzer Bodden
353:, connected by
301:Kubitzer Bodden
260:, connected by
242:, connected by
117:, primarily in
82:Aerial view of
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746:Brackish marsh
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726:Barrier island
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643:External links
641:
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499:Krumminer Wiek
467:Glewitzer Wiek
452:Dänische Wieck
440:Hagensche Wiek
404:
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373:
371:Breeger Bodden
368:
358:
355:Rassower Strom
335:
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281:
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272:Zingster Strom
268:Barther Bodden
265:
258:Prerower Strom
247:
170:eutrophication
109:often forming
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1460:Littoral zone
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1393:Bulkhead line
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1334:Wave shoaling
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1309:Surge channel
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1172:Cliffed coast
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1099:Shingle beach
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771:Coastal plain
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614:on 2016-03-03
613:
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511:
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492:
491:Krösliner See
488:
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386:
383:
381:
380:Tetzitzer See
377:
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366:
362:
359:
356:
352:
351:Wieker Bodden
349:
348:
346:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:Vitter Bodden
325:
323:
322:Koselower See
319:
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237:
236:Ribnitzer See
233:
232:Saaler Bodden
230:
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154:Littorina Sea
150:
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93:
89:
85:
84:Saaler Bodden
80:
73:
69:
64:
57:
53:
47:
43:
39:
34:
29:
28:Haff (lagoon)
22:
1324:Volcanic arc
1212:Feeder bluff
1119:River mouths
1084:Raised beach
1079:Pocket beach
1007:
978:Tidal island
968:Strand plain
913:Natural arch
740:
635:
630:Bibliography
616:. Retrieved
612:the original
602:
577:
573:
563:
526:
513:
507:
503:Achterwasser
460:
455:
436:Selliner See
428:Having Inlet
411:
405:
344:
337:
318:Udarser Wiek
305:Prohner Wiek
294:
290:
283:
225:
219:
213:Boddenketten
212:
174:
151:
143:
121:'s state of
98:
97:
44:; seen from
1475:River plume
1289:Steep coast
1262:Rocky shore
1257:Rip current
1137:River delta
1109:Wash margin
1104:Storm beach
1094:Shell beach
1059:Beach wrack
1054:Beach ridge
1044:Beach cusps
993:Tied island
983:Tidal marsh
706:Archipelago
479:Oder Lagoon
475:Deviner See
424:Wreechensee
309:Gellenstrom
244:Koppelstrom
203:peninsula,
177:Mecklenburg
158:archipelago
152:During the
1519:Baltic Sea
1508:Categories
1403:Grain size
1377:Submersion
1354:Management
1339:Wind fetch
1299:Surf break
1217:Flat coast
1147:regressive
933:Salt marsh
791:Coral reef
618:2008-12-01
574:GeoJournal
555:References
545:Peenestrom
541:Greifswald
535:bodden of
533:Pomeranian
529:mesolithic
483:Peenestrom
463:Strelasund
456:Danish Bay
448:Kooser See
115:Baltic Sea
105:bodies of
88:Baltic Sea
72:Baltic Sea
66:Island of
56:Zeesenboot
38:Baltic Sea
26:See also:
1362:Accretion
1344:Wind wave
1304:Surf zone
1159:Processes
1132:Mouth bar
1089:Recession
1069:Beachrock
988:Tide pool
918:Peninsula
806:cliff-top
693:Landforms
594:153591927
389:Mittelsee
262:Meiningen
205:Hiddensee
179:, and in
162:meltwater
94:peninsula
92:Fischland
68:Hiddensee
42:Hiddensee
1493:Category
1319:Undertow
1272:Sea foam
1267:Sea cave
1167:Blowhole
1009:Windwatt
868:Headland
716:Avulsion
254:Redensee
193:Recknitz
166:Holocene
133:and the
1524:Lagoons
1514:Boddens
1443:shingle
1423:granule
1408:boulder
1386:Related
1282:peresyp
1192:Current
1127:Debouch
1036:Beaches
1003:Waituna
998:Tombolo
908:Mudflat
903:Machair
893:Isthmus
813:Estuary
756:Channel
481:by the
181:Denmark
119:Germany
111:lagoons
46:Landsat
1433:pebble
1428:gravel
1418:cobble
963:Strait
943:Skerry
898:Lagoon
883:Island
838:Fundus
741:Bodden
592:
438:, and
331:Libben
277:Grabow
240:Permin
197:Usedom
131:Usedom
99:Bodden
1314:Swash
1277:Shoal
958:Stack
948:Sound
938:Shoal
888:Islet
873:Inlet
863:Hapua
828:Fjord
823:Fjard
818:Firth
766:Coast
761:Cliff
736:Bight
711:Atoll
590:S2CID
580:(4).
537:Rügen
522:Rügen
430:with
418:with
387:with
378:with
363:with
341:chain
316:with
303:with
287:chain
270:with
252:with
234:with
209:Rügen
146:spits
127:Rügen
107:water
103:briny
1448:silt
1438:sand
1413:clay
1142:mega
953:Spit
923:Reef
853:Gulf
801:Dune
796:Cove
751:Cape
721:Ayre
549:pike
543:and
520:and
518:Darß
501:and
473:and
450:and
434:and
391:and
320:and
307:and
256:and
238:and
101:are
928:Ria
858:Gut
848:Geo
843:Gat
731:Bay
582:doi
458:).
293:or
215:):
185:Nor
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497:,
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264:to
246:to
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