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Beth-Anath

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220: 105:), a way-stop along the route traveled by the Zenon party as it passed through ancient Palestine. In the 2nd-century CE, Beth-Anath was considered a borderline village, inhabited by both Jews and Gentiles. 940:
Frankel, Rafael; Getzov, Nimrod; Aviam, Mordechai; Degani, Avi (2001). "Settlement Dynamics and Regional Diversity in Ancient Upper Galilee (Archaeological Survey of Upper Galilee)".
1145: 819: 787: 987: 215:
as being the biblical Beth-Anath, a view that had been established long before him, by a host of archaeologists and historical geographers:
251:(2001:136); Aviam (2004:53); Reeg (1989:72–73). The site dates back to the Iron Age. Initially, Albright thought that Beth-Anath might be 1274: 1254: 1199: 544: 527: 1195:(TIR): Tabula Imperii Romani. Iudaea, Palestina: Eretz Israel in the Hellenistic , Roman and Byzantine Periods; Maps and Gazetteer 1181:
The Land and the Book: Or, Biblical Illustrations Drawn from the Manners and Customs, the Scenes and Scenery, of the Holy Land
1217: 1057: 171: 295:
remained undecided where to place Beth-anath, saying that it could have either been where is now Bi'ina, or where is now
420: 1207: 930: 552: 925:. Vol. Land of Galilee 1. Rochester, N.Y.: University of Rochester Press, Institute of Galilean Archaeology. 182:
to be the ancient site of Beth-Anath. The same view was held by historical geographer Georg Kampffmeyer (1892).
1167: 543:, Canadian Corporation for Studies in Religion: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, Waterloo Ontario 2000, p. 442: 1269: 942: 635: 281:, less than a mile southeast of the present site of Bi'ina, a place surrounded by fertile fields. The word 1020: 647: 1264: 1008: 671: 659: 1004: 1000: 228: 1259: 996: 438: 541:
Text and Artifact in the Religions of Mediterranean Antiquity: Essays in honour of Peter Richardson
1175: 1080:
La gĂ©ographie du Talmud : mĂ©moire couronnĂ© par l'AcadĂ©mie des inscriptions et belles-lettres
175: 854:
Géographie de la Palestine, géographie physique et historique (Géographie politique, Les villes)
1030: 391: 331: 145: 1047: 499: 1238: 978: 892:(1923). Warren J. Moulton (ed.). "Contribution to the Historical Geography of Palestine". 8: 982: 889: 873: 801: 769: 737: 725: 382: 308: 296: 274: 244: 200: 1221: 1179: 849: 837: 232: 1153: 1139: 909: 617: 564: 480: 472: 287: 75: 968: 277:
conjectured that the ancient site of Beth-Anath was probably situated at the mound of
101:(mid 3rd-century BCE) mentions a certain estate belonging to Apollonius in Βαιτανατα ( 1203: 1119: 1084: 1078: 1053: 926: 813: 781: 609: 593: 548: 484: 351: 901: 464: 400: 377: 367: 267: 262: 964: 713: 179: 60: 1193: 1127: 1110: 1105: 861: 372: 212: 1166:. Institute of Jewish Studies (now Mandel Institute for Jewish Studies) at the 1074: 224: 132: 94: 511: 489:, and where the copyist erroneously cited Joshua 1:33, instead of Judges 1:33. 36: 28: 1279: 1248: 1189: 1088: 752: 613: 399:
being distant 15 miles from Caesarea, a place thought by Aharoni to refer to
313: 292: 216: 208: 204: 339: 316:
et al. suggested that Beth-Anath could be at Bu'eine Nujeidat, or Bi'ina.
253: 236: 98: 973:(in French). Vol. 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. 621: 597: 1016: 913: 476: 90: 32: 1132:
Chapters of Galilee, During Mishnaic and Talmudic Times: Pirkei Galil
375:(1957:70-74) held the view that Beth-Anath was to be identified with 196: 191: 83: 48: 1188: 970:
Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine
905: 468: 1223:
Narrative of a journey through Syria and Palestine in 1851 and 1852
455:
Gal, Zvi (1988). "The Late Bronze Age in Galilee: A Reassessment".
386: 355: 343: 140: 122: 24: 876:(1922). "Contribution to the Historical Geography of Palestine". 576: 150: 56: 271:
3:7), and which more closely resembles the site's present name.
1158: 167: 162: 285:, meaning "hill" or "mound," is sometimes employed instead of 1035:
Yediot - Bulletin of the Jewish Palestine Exploration Society
335: 325: 79: 20: 1184:. Vol. 1 (1 ed.). New York: Harper & brothers. 1156:(1933). "Palestine in the Levant of the Papyric of Zenon". 866:
The Settlement of the Tribes of Israel in the Upper Galilee
69: 1033:(1934). "Notes on History of Large Estates in Palestine". 939: 840:(1928). "La Liste géographique du Papyrus 71 de Zénon". 127:
It has been suggested than 'Anin is the site of ancient
894:
The Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research
342:. His view is supported by Grintz (1964:67), who cites 808:, vol. 1, New York, p. 681 (s.v. Beth-Anath) 776:, vol. 1, New York, p. 680 (s.v. Beth-Anath) 93:, even after Israel's conquest of the land during the 1098:
Die Ortsnamen Israels nach der rabbinischen Literatur
457:
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research
257:, but later changed his mind for the site at Bi'ina ( 113:
Several places have been identified with Beth-Anath.
23:
as "one of the fenced cities that fell to the lot of
350:
5.1.22) as corroborating Klein's view, insofar that
878:
Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research
261:), based on the name given for the village in the 243:22, 1926, pp. 55–ff.; 24, 1928, p. 87); 89:Beth-Anath continued to be settled by the native 55:remains the only name that clearly refers to the 1246: 1045: 1216: 983:"Alte Namen im heutigen Palästina und Syrien" 957:Studies in the Bible: presented to M.H. Segal 856:(in French). Vol. 2. Paris: J. Gabalda. 748: 746: 403:(1957:73). According to him, this would put 1152: 1025:. Edinburgh A. & C. Black. p. 344. 988:Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 977: 640: 539:Stephen G. Wilson & Michel Desjardins, 247:("Boundary", p. 189); Rafael Frankel, 1144:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 923:Jews, Pagans and Christians in the Galilee 900:. New Haven: Yale University Press: 1–46. 818:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 786:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 492: 1226:. Vol. 1. William Blackwood and son. 1200:Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities 1015: 743: 714:Journal of the Palestine Oriental Society 592: 47:Among the place names found in a list of 1073: 888: 872: 800: 768: 432: 421:List of minor biblical places#Beth-anath 1174: 860: 66:Beth-Anath has been translated to mean 1247: 1192:; Leah Di Segni; Judith Green (1994). 1126: 1104: 963: 954: 1029: 920: 586: 524:Land and Economy in Ancient Palestine 235:(1928, pp. 409–415; 1938: 266); 1100:(in German). Wiesbaden: L. Reichert. 1095: 848: 836: 691:Safrai & Safrai, 1976, pp. 18–34 1134:(in Hebrew). Jerusalem. p. 62. 1049:Canaan in the 2nd Millennium B.C.E. 1022:Encyclopedia of Biblical Literature 454: 361: 354:is said to have extended as far as 334:(1934:18–34 ) placed Beth-Anath in 302: 13: 1275:Former populated places in Lebanon 338:, a town on the southeast side of 14: 1291: 1255:Former populated places in Israel 1232: 407:(=Beth-Anath) in the vicinity of 108: 42: 829: 794: 762: 731: 719: 707: 694: 685: 676: 664: 652: 628: 1168:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 598:"Gazetteer of Roman Palestine" 570: 558: 533: 516: 505: 447: 1: 426: 1052:Eisenbrauns. pp. 248–. 943:Israel Antiquities Authority 170:in Lebanon was suggested by 7: 959:. Jerusalem: Kiryat Sepher. 806:The Anchor Bible Dictionary 774:The Anchor Bible Dictionary 414: 10: 1296: 1239:Jewish Encyclopedia (1906) 1083:(in French). Paris: LĂ©vy. 868:. Jerusalem: Magnes Press. 365: 323: 306: 189: 160: 120: 955:Grintz, Jehoshua (1964). 921:Aviam, Mordechai (2004). 185: 156: 1096:Reeg, Gottfried (1989). 319: 291:. Israeli archaeologist 116: 1046:NaĘĽaman, Nadav (2005). 1108:(1976). "Beth-Anath". 670:Kampffmeyer, 1892, p. 634:Van de Velde, 1854, I, 330:Historical geographer 31:), and from which the 19:was mentioned in the 1218:Velde, van de, C.W.M. 728:(1923), p. 19 (note2) 441:, in Kitto, 1862, p. 35:were not driven out ( 716:, 1921, p.55, note 3 526:, London 2013, note 352:Naphtali's territory 78:goddess linked to a 59:according to Judges 1270:Hebrew Bible cities 682:Safrai, 1985, p. 62 395:and his mention of 383:Bint Jbeil District 201:Beit HaKerem Valley 178:in 1859, and later 82:predecessor called 1265:Biblical geography 646:Thomson, 1859, p. 567:(1933), pp. 47–226 498:NaĘĽaman, 2005, pp. 1120:Mossad Harav Kook 1059:978-1-57506-113-9 658:GuĂ©rin, 1880, p. 279:Jelamet el-Bi'ina 211:was suggested by 1287: 1260:Canaanite cities 1227: 1213: 1185: 1171: 1149: 1143: 1135: 1123: 1101: 1092: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1042: 1026: 1012: 974: 960: 951: 936: 917: 885: 869: 857: 845: 824: 823: 817: 809: 798: 792: 791: 785: 777: 766: 760: 750: 741: 735: 729: 723: 717: 711: 705: 698: 692: 689: 683: 680: 674: 668: 662: 656: 650: 644: 638: 632: 626: 625: 590: 584: 574: 568: 562: 556: 537: 531: 520: 514: 509: 503: 496: 490: 488: 451: 445: 436: 409:Safed el-Battikh 401:Cesarea Philippi 385:. Aharoni cites 378:Safed el-Battikh 368:Safad El Battikh 362:Safad el-Battikh 309:Bu'eine Nujeidat 303:Bu'eine Nujeidat 263:Jerusalem Talmud 1295: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1245: 1244: 1235: 1230: 1210: 1154:Tcherikover, V. 1137: 1136: 1064: 1062: 1060: 979:Kampffmeyer, G. 933: 906:10.2307/3768450 832: 827: 811: 810: 799: 795: 779: 778: 767: 763: 751: 744: 736: 732: 726:Albright, W. F. 724: 720: 712: 708: 699: 695: 690: 686: 681: 677: 669: 665: 657: 653: 645: 641: 633: 629: 591: 587: 575: 571: 563: 559: 538: 534: 521: 517: 510: 506: 497: 493: 469:10.2307/1356788 452: 448: 437: 433: 429: 417: 370: 364: 328: 322: 311: 305: 194: 188: 165: 159: 139:, mentioned in 125: 119: 111: 45: 12: 11: 5: 1293: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1243: 1242: 1234: 1233:External links 1231: 1229: 1228: 1214: 1208: 1202:. p. 80. 1186: 1172: 1150: 1124: 1102: 1093: 1071: 1058: 1043: 1027: 1013: 975: 961: 952: 937: 931: 918: 890:Albright, W.F. 886: 874:Albright, W.F. 870: 858: 846: 833: 831: 828: 826: 825: 804:, ed. (1992), 802:Freedman, D.N. 793: 772:, ed. (1992), 770:Freedman, D.N. 761: 742: 730: 718: 706: 693: 684: 675: 663: 651: 639: 627: 585: 569: 557: 532: 515: 504: 491: 463:(Nov): 79–84. 453:See p. 82 in: 446: 430: 428: 425: 424: 423: 416: 413: 366:Main article: 363: 360: 324:Main article: 321: 318: 307:Main article: 304: 301: 259:Dayr al Ba'ana 219:, (1921/1922: 203:which divides 190:Main article: 187: 184: 161:Main article: 158: 155: 121:Main article: 118: 115: 110: 109:Identification 107: 95:early Iron Age 44: 41: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1292: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1209:965-208-107-8 1205: 1201: 1198:. Jerusalem: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1176:Thomson, W.M. 1173: 1169: 1165: 1162:(in Hebrew). 1161: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1141: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1118:. Jerusalem: 1117: 1114:(in Hebrew). 1113: 1112: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1061: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 989: 984: 980: 976: 972: 971: 966: 962: 958: 953: 949: 945: 944: 938: 934: 932:1-58046-171-9 928: 924: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 834: 821: 815: 807: 803: 797: 789: 783: 775: 771: 765: 759:(1994), p. 80 758: 754: 749: 747: 740:(1923), p. 19 739: 734: 727: 722: 715: 710: 704:(2001), p. 22 703: 700:Frankel, R., 697: 688: 679: 673: 667: 661: 655: 649: 643: 637: 631: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 594:Avi-Yonah, M. 589: 582: 578: 573: 566: 561: 554: 553:0-88920-356-3 550: 546: 542: 536: 529: 525: 522:Jack Pastor, 519: 513: 508: 501: 495: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 450: 444: 440: 435: 431: 422: 419: 418: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393: 388: 384: 380: 379: 374: 369: 359: 358:in the east. 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 327: 317: 315: 310: 300: 298: 294: 293:Yoram Tsafrir 290: 289: 284: 280: 276: 272: 270: 269: 264: 260: 256: 255: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 217:W.F. Albright 214: 210: 209:Lower Galilee 206: 205:Upper Galilee 202: 198: 193: 183: 181: 180:Victor GuĂ©rin 177: 173: 169: 164: 154: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 134: 130: 124: 114: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 71: 64: 62: 58: 54: 50: 43:Early history 40: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 1241:, Beth-Anath 1222: 1194: 1180: 1163: 1157: 1131: 1115: 1109: 1097: 1079: 1075:Neubauer, A. 1065:22 September 1063:. Retrieved 1048: 1038: 1034: 1021: 992: 986: 969: 956: 947: 941: 922: 897: 893: 881: 877: 865: 853: 844:(in French). 841: 830:Bibliography 805: 796: 773: 764: 756: 733: 721: 709: 701: 696: 687: 678: 666: 654: 642: 630: 605: 601: 588: 580: 572: 560: 540: 535: 523: 518: 507: 494: 460: 456: 449: 434: 408: 404: 396: 390: 376: 371: 347: 340:Mount Hermon 332:Samuel Klein 329: 312: 286: 282: 278: 273: 266: 258: 252: 248: 240: 213:Ze'ev Safrai 195: 176:W.M. Thomson 174:in 1854, by 172:van de Velde 166: 144: 136: 128: 126: 112: 102: 99:Zenon Papyri 88: 67: 65: 52: 46: 29:Joshua 19:38 16: 15: 1190:Tsafrir, Y. 862:Aharoni, Y. 565:Tcherikover 512:Judges 1:33 392:Onomasticon 348:Antiquities 149:and in the 146:Onomasticon 68:"temple of 37:Judges 1:33 1249:Categories 1128:Safrai, Z. 1106:Safrai, Z. 965:GuĂ©rin, V. 850:Abel, F.M. 838:Abel, F.M. 427:References 254:Tell Belat 129:Beth Anath 103:Beth-anath 91:Canaanites 53:Beth-anath 33:Canaanites 17:Beth-Anath 1170:: 47–226. 1140:cite book 1089:474727878 1031:Klein, S. 1017:Kitto, J. 614:0333-5844 485:164010807 381:, in the 245:Saarisalo 207:from the 84:Ninhursag 76:Canaanite 49:Ramses II 1220:(1854). 1178:(1859). 1130:(1985). 1122:: 18–34. 1077:(1868). 1019:(1862). 981:(1892). 967:(1880). 864:(1957). 852:(1938). 814:citation 782:citation 738:Albright 622:43587090 596:(1976). 415:See also 405:Batanaia 397:Batanaia 387:Eusebius 356:Damascus 344:Josephus 275:Albright 225:Neubauer 141:Eusebius 137:Batanaia 80:Sumerian 25:Naphtali 914:3768450 884:: 1–46. 753:Tsafrir 581:Kila'im 577:Tosefta 477:1356788 373:Aharoni 314:Tsafrir 297:Bu'eine 283:jelameh 231:–ff.); 199:in the 151:Tosefta 57:Galilee 1206:  1159:Tarbiz 1087:  1056:  929:  912:  757:et al. 702:et al. 620:  612:  608:: 37. 551:  483:  475:  439:W.L.A. 249:et al. 227:(1868: 197:Bi'ina 192:Bi'ina 186:Bi'ina 168:Aynata 163:Aynata 157:Aynata 97:. The 1111:Sinai 910:JSTOR 618:JSTOR 602:Qedem 583:2:16) 481:S2CID 473:JSTOR 336:Hinah 326:Hinah 320:Hinah 268:Orlah 221:19–20 133:Greek 131:, or 123:'Anin 117:'Anin 21:Bible 1280:Anat 1204:ISBN 1146:link 1085:OCLC 1067:2012 1054:ISBN 927:ISBN 820:link 788:link 610:ISSN 549:ISBN 288:tell 233:Abel 74:, a 70:Anat 61:1:33 39:)." 1009:116 902:doi 898:2–3 882:2–3 660:374 648:315 636:170 545:121 500:248 465:doi 461:272 443:344 241:PJB 237:Alt 229:235 223:); 1251:: 1164:33 1142:}} 1138:{{ 1116:78 1037:. 1007:- 1005:65 1003:, 1001:33 999:– 995:: 993:15 991:. 985:. 948:14 946:. 908:. 896:. 880:. 842:RB 816:}} 812:{{ 784:}} 780:{{ 755:, 745:^ 672:71 616:. 604:. 600:. 547:, 528:47 502:ff 479:. 471:. 459:. 411:. 389:' 299:. 153:. 143:' 135:: 86:. 63:. 51:, 1212:. 1148:) 1091:. 1069:. 1041:. 1039:1 1011:. 997:1 950:. 935:. 916:. 904:: 822:) 790:) 624:. 606:5 579:( 555:. 530:. 487:. 467:: 346:( 265:( 239:( 72:" 27:(

Index

Bible
Naphtali
Joshua 19:38
Canaanites
Judges 1:33
Ramses II
Galilee
1:33
Anat
Canaanite
Sumerian
Ninhursag
Canaanites
early Iron Age
Zenon Papyri
'Anin
Greek
Eusebius
Onomasticon
Tosefta
Aynata
Aynata
van de Velde
W.M. Thomson
Victor Guérin
Bi'ina
Bi'ina
Beit HaKerem Valley
Upper Galilee
Lower Galilee

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