270:
259:
248:
214:
203:
192:
181:
170:
127:
139:
934:
577:
584:
39:
758:
237:
226:
151:
591:
1340:
979:
925:, 920 Tyrolese led by Roman Burger routed Oberst Burscheidt's 2,000 soldiers of the 10th Bavarian Infantry and 2nd Dragoon Regiments, which belonged to Deroy's 3rd Division. The Tyrolese inflicted 200 killed and wounded on their enemies while capturing 1,200 men and two cannons. Rebel losses were only seven killed.
1003:
The fourth battle of
Bergisel took place on 1 November 1809. Lieutenant General Wrede's 2nd Bavarian Division defeated Hofer's and Haspinger's 70 companies of Tyrolean militia. The Bavarians committed 6,000 troops and 12 guns to the action and lost only one killed and 40 wounded. The 8,535 Tyrolese
868:
The
Tyrolese returned on 29 May and subjected Deroy to a second attack, which he resisted with 5,240 troops organized in 12 battalions, eight squadrons, and 18 guns. The 13,600 Tyrolese irregulars were joined by 1,200 Austrian regulars and six pieces of artillery. The rebels included 35 North Tyrol
990:
replaced
Lefebvre in command of VII Corps and the third invasion of Tyrol was launched. On 17 October, the 1st Bavarian Division led by General-Major Rechberg caught Speckbacher and his 2,000 men by surprise at Bodenbichl. The Tyrolese failed to properly picket their camp and the 3,000 Bavarians
941:
On 13 August, Hofer and 18,000 Tyrolese fought Deroy's division in the third battle of
Bergisel. Four Bavarian battalions belonging to General Siebein's 2nd Brigade lost 200 dead and 250 wounded. The 70 companies of rebels lost 100 dead and 220 wounded. After taking hostages from leading local
837:
On 25 May 1809, Lieutenant
General Deroy's 3rd Bavarian Division clashed with the Tyrolese rebels at the Bergisel. Deroy committed 4,000 troops and 12 artillery pieces to the combat. Hofer commanded the rebel army and his lieutenants were Speckbacher, Teimer, Josef Eisenstecken, and
783:
unwittingly marched into the trap. After an ineffectual defense, the French also put up the white flag. The rebels seized five cannon, two mortars, considerable equipment, and many muskets. The captured material would keep the
Tyrolean supplied with weapons for months.
719:, Napoleon transferred the County of Tyrol to Bavaria. When the new rulers imposed conscription and Bavarian legal codes on the territory, they flouted ancient Tyrolean social, military and religious rights. Furthermore the Bavarian king ordered a compulsory
877:
companies. The
Bavarians managed to hold their ground after suffering 87 dead, 156 wounded, and 53 missing. The rebels lost 90 dead and 160 wounded. The next day, low on ammunition and food, Deroy evacuated Innsbruck and retreated to
962:
Infantry
Regiment # 1, 50 were killed and wounded, 300 captured, and 100 missing. The troops were dispersed with only two companies in each village. The detachment in Mellek broke out and retreated north to
703:. After being driven from Innsbruck at the start of the revolt, the Bavarians twice reoccupied the city and were chased out again. After the final battle in November, the rebellion was suppressed.
865:
labels the action a
Bavarian victory, his narrative says the battle was a draw. He notes that the rebels, discouraged that more local people had not joined the revolt, retreated to the south.
614:
991:
inflicted a serious defeat on the irregulars. Rebel losses were 300 dead and 400 captured, while the
Bavarians admitted only seven casualties. For this action, Rechberg was awarded the
917:
Infantry Regiment was annihilated with 988 casualties, while the Bavarians lost an additional 100 men and two cannons. Tyrolean losses were trifling. The valley is still known as the
861:
Regiment and five guns. The Bavarians lost 20 to 70 dead and 100 to 150 wounded, while inflicting losses of 50 dead and 30 wounded on the Tyrolese. Though historian
967:; the other garrisons were wiped out. On the same day Haspinger with 2,400 Tyrolese and four guns evicted General-Major Stengel's brigade from the Lueg Pass near
799:, the Tyrolese posed a threat to the rear areas of Napoleon's armies in northern Italy and Bavaria. One column of irregulars stiffened by a few regulars under
314:
901:
on 24 July. However, the Tyrol responded to Hofer's call for another uprising. About 5,000 Tyrolese led by Haspinger and Speckbacher smashed French General
1726:
1004:
suffered 350 killed, wounded, and captured, and abandoned five cannons. The fourth battle and the disaster at Bodenbichl broke the back of the rebellion.
3637:
3283:
3607:
3580:
685:
218:
776:
Baron Kinkel surrendered his Innsbruck garrison of 3,860 Bavarian soldiers on 13 April. A body of 2,050 French conscripts under hard-drinking
921:(Saxon Trap). The next day, Lefebvre arrived with the 1st Bavarian Division, but he was also repulsed by the Tyrolese. On 8 and 9 August at
3278:
670:
196:
1595:
975:
on 3 October. Haspinger's force, which had lingered in the town, was chased back into the mountains, leaving their six cannons behind.
1523:
1543:
1403:
307:
3188:
3550:
3208:
1585:
842:
Ertel. Hofer's army included 9,400 armed rebels and 900 Austrian regulars. The regulars included one battalion each of the 16th
987:
796:
241:
3408:
3308:
3228:
75:
3657:
3113:
1344:
300:
3203:
1645:
2841:
3652:
3642:
3484:
2085:
1503:
971:. The 3,500 Bavarians and three cannons retreated north to Salzburg. Lefebvre, with 2,000 of Stengel's troops attacked
3647:
3403:
3398:
3383:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3223:
3198:
2826:
1655:
1317:
1283:
1264:
732:
3413:
3268:
3248:
1757:
3273:
1528:
772:
Under Teimer and other leaders, the Tyroleans won a brilliant initial success. Attacked incessantly for 48 hours,
3489:
3318:
3193:
2549:
1954:
1007:
Hofer was betrayed to the French on 28 January 1810 and was executed on Napoleon's order on 20 February 1810 at
3529:
3213:
3158:
3153:
2509:
2387:
2030:
1908:
1731:
674:
3595:
3585:
3555:
2216:
1508:
1396:
942:
families, Lefebvre abandoned Innsbruck and the last occupation troops were gone from the Tyrol by 18 August.
883:
372:
3163:
2896:
2795:
2463:
3575:
3313:
2488:
2236:
2151:
1863:
1575:
992:
463:
2614:
2316:
2050:
2004:
1999:
1772:
1716:
1431:
431:
382:
1928:
818:
692:
583:
230:
3632:
3560:
3371:
3253:
2987:
2392:
2276:
1979:
1711:
1533:
1459:
1445:
1424:
906:
745:
728:
716:
696:
651:
576:
564:
513:
324:
252:
3293:
3118:
2685:
630:
civilian militiamen and a contingent of Austrian government troops and the military forces of Emperor
3454:
3123:
2916:
2695:
2639:
2589:
2468:
2221:
2201:
2045:
1994:
1969:
1898:
1878:
1797:
1698:
1452:
550:
494:
487:
458:
353:
2710:
2341:
2321:
2131:
1817:
1553:
528:
436:
3449:
3233:
3073:
2891:
2690:
2634:
2629:
2564:
2493:
2361:
2261:
2100:
2040:
1888:
1389:
392:
3148:
2821:
2156:
902:
808:
646:. The battles, which occurred on 25 May, 29 May, 13 August, and 1 November 1809, were part of the
3662:
3499:
3168:
3022:
2594:
2514:
2402:
2271:
2256:
2191:
2186:
1959:
1893:
1787:
1670:
647:
482:
468:
399:
343:
3474:
2760:
2725:
1812:
3667:
3534:
3494:
3479:
3459:
3434:
3288:
3032:
2947:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2881:
2871:
2775:
2730:
2715:
2246:
1964:
1868:
1843:
1802:
1752:
1736:
968:
780:
700:
263:
3439:
2126:
870:
3238:
3138:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2942:
2831:
2755:
2745:
2579:
2519:
2448:
2281:
2231:
2166:
2161:
1838:
1665:
1548:
1293:
950:
Speckbacher and 2,000 Tyrolean militiamen attacked the Bavarian garrisons in the villages of
821:
and the VII Corps (made up of Bavarians) to move against the Tyrol. The Bavarian garrison of
793:
523:
404:
387:
2171:
1767:
1357:
3519:
3469:
3083:
2972:
2962:
2937:
2836:
2770:
2584:
2574:
2554:
2534:
2443:
2423:
2301:
2095:
2020:
1822:
731:, Austrian agents circulated in the Tyrol to take advantage of the existing tensions. When
631:
421:
3143:
2397:
2266:
2206:
2105:
2035:
360:
8:
3524:
3303:
3298:
3027:
2977:
2861:
2846:
2750:
2644:
2544:
2458:
2346:
2306:
2226:
2196:
2110:
2075:
2025:
1989:
1984:
1944:
1807:
1792:
1777:
1762:
1721:
1498:
777:
769:
in the South Tyrol when they captured 420 Bavarians of the 4th Light Infantry Battalion.
426:
377:
348:
155:
2765:
2060:
2055:
1903:
851:
3570:
3565:
3509:
3464:
3393:
3263:
3108:
3098:
3093:
3012:
2952:
2800:
2720:
2680:
2664:
2654:
2624:
2609:
2599:
2559:
2529:
2483:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2211:
2146:
1918:
1883:
1858:
1660:
1610:
1560:
1538:
1518:
1513:
1333:
773:
635:
569:
533:
505:
367:
269:
258:
247:
144:
30:
2356:
2286:
2251:
2241:
897:
on 5 and 6 July, Lefebvre invaded the Tyrol again and Deroy won a minor action at the
826:
543:
2921:
2886:
2856:
2816:
2790:
2780:
2735:
2705:
2659:
2604:
2524:
2473:
2453:
2438:
2428:
2407:
2351:
2311:
2136:
2070:
2065:
1923:
1853:
1706:
1625:
1620:
1313:
1279:
1260:
879:
822:
815:
800:
689:
678:
666:
518:
475:
207:
185:
2377:
3444:
3328:
3128:
2967:
2866:
2851:
2700:
2649:
2569:
2478:
2433:
2382:
2296:
2181:
2090:
2080:
1974:
1913:
1675:
1373:
894:
453:
414:
3218:
829:
on 13 May. After several more actions, Lefebvre occupied Innsbruck around 19 May.
3323:
3258:
3243:
3133:
3017:
3007:
2982:
2957:
2785:
2619:
2141:
1949:
1873:
1848:
1600:
1488:
1412:
964:
712:
658:
627:
441:
213:
202:
191:
180:
169:
131:
126:
3590:
858:
3602:
3514:
3504:
3037:
2876:
2740:
2539:
2291:
1635:
1615:
1605:
1565:
1438:
839:
409:
1650:
811:
was forced to provide substantial Franco-Italian garrisons to guard the area.
3626:
3078:
1782:
1640:
1570:
910:
662:
292:
174:
90:
77:
1630:
1466:
682:
3418:
3388:
3376:
3333:
3088:
1305:
862:
720:
38:
3103:
804:
735:
invaded Bavaria on 10 April 1809, the Tyrol militia decided to revolt.
898:
874:
643:
68:
933:
3068:
958:, and Mellek on 25 September. Of the 700 soldiers belonging to the
766:
727:, which the Tyroleans saw as blasphemy. Before the outbreak of the
724:
639:
64:
1381:
972:
1339:
1008:
765:
On 11 April Hofer and 5,000 armed peasants scored a victory at
236:
225:
150:
998:
955:
951:
922:
757:
928:
752:
1257:
Crisis on the Danube: Napoleon's Austrian Campaign of 1809
978:
832:
825:
was relieved on 11 May. Lefebvre routed Chasteler at the
748:
lists the regular units and organizations of both armies.
1206:
1223:
1221:
1196:
1194:
1119:
1083:
1061:
1059:
792:
Soon reinforced by a regular Austrian division under
1233:
1218:
1191:
1179:
1167:
1155:
1143:
1131:
1056:
1107:
1095:
1071:
1044:
1032:
1020:
43:Statue of Andreas Hofer near Bergisel in Innsbruck
3624:
3581:England expects that every man will do his duty
322:
1397:
945:
888:
308:
893:After Napoleon's war-winning victory at the
850:Infantry Regiment, two companies of the 9th
999:Fourth Battle of Bergisel (1 November 1809)
807:in Italy. In consequence, Viceroy of Italy
1404:
1390:
315:
301:
3638:Battles of the War of the Fifth Coalition
929:Third Battle of Bergisel (13 August 1809)
977:
932:
756:
753:First Battle of Bergisel (12 April 1809)
1278:. Westport, Conn.: Praeger Publishers.
833:Second Battle of Bergisel (29 May 1809)
657:The Tyrolean civilian forces, loyal to
3625:
1727:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
1273:
1254:
1077:
1065:
1038:
1026:
854:battalion, a half-squadron of the 3rd
797:Johann Gabriel Chasteler de Courcelles
16:1809 battles of the Tyrolean Rebellion
3409:Spanish American wars of independence
1385:
1304:
1292:
1239:
1227:
1212:
1200:
1185:
1173:
1161:
1149:
1137:
1125:
1113:
1101:
1089:
1050:
296:
711:After his humiliating defeat of the
3394:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
1411:
1300:. New York, N.Y.: Hippocrene Books.
988:Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon
688:. The Bavarians were led by French
13:
14:
3679:
1327:
1298:Napoleon and the Archduke Charles
1259:. New York, N.Y.: Paragon House.
733:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
626:were four battles fought between
3269:Frederick William III of Prussia
3249:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
1338:
814:In early May, Napoleon directed
803:Franz Fenner raided the area of
661:, were led by militia commander
589:
582:
575:
268:
257:
246:
235:
224:
212:
201:
190:
179:
168:
149:
137:
125:
110:Eventual French/Bavarian victory
37:
3389:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
3319:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
937:The Saxon Trap at Franzensfeste
3304:Prince Regent John of Portugal
3214:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3159:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3154:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
1:
3329:Prince Charles John of Sweden
1310:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
1248:
995:from his grateful sovereign.
884:de:Bernhard Erasmus von Deroy
706:
1334:Battle of Bergisel cyclorama
993:Military Order of Max Joseph
982:Button showing Andreas Hofer
761:Bergisel today with ski jump
338:German and Austrian campaign
7:
3658:1809 in the Austrian Empire
846:Infantry Regiment and 25th
787:
10:
3684:
3164:Frederick I of Württemberg
1534:Confederation of the Rhine
946:September and October 1809
907:Confederation of the Rhine
889:July and early August 1809
746:Tyrol 1809 Order of Battle
738:
729:War of the Fifth Coalition
717:War of the Third Coalition
697:Bernhard Erasmus von Deroy
652:War of the Fifth Coalition
565:War of the Fifth Coalition
326:War of the Fifth Coalition
55:12 April – 1 November 1809
3653:Battles involving Bavaria
3643:Battles involving Austria
3543:
3427:
3342:
3324:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
3314:William, Prince of Orange
3177:
3124:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
3057:
3050:
2930:
2809:
2673:
2502:
2416:
2370:
2119:
2013:
1937:
1831:
1745:
1697:
1688:
1584:
1485:
1476:
1453:French Invasion of Russia
1419:
1276:Napoleon Conquers Austria
1274:Arnold, James R. (1995).
1255:Arnold, James R. (1990).
551:1809 Gottscheer rebellion
334:
278:
161:
118:
47:
36:
28:
23:
3648:Battles involving France
3234:Archduke John of Austria
3229:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3074:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1014:
819:François Joseph Lefebvre
695:, and Bavarian Generals
693:François Joseph Lefebvre
3169:Frederick VI of Denmark
3119:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
1909:Greater Poland uprising
1732:Duc d'Enghien Execution
913:on 4 and 5 August. The
882:in the north, see also
3289:Ferdinand VII of Spain
1737:Coronation of Napoleon
983:
969:Golling an der Salzach
938:
781:Baptiste Pierre Bisson
762:
701:Karl Philipp von Wrede
162:Commanders and leaders
3576:Conference of Dresden
3485:Paris (February 1812)
3414:Swedish–Norwegian War
3239:Alexander I of Russia
1312:. London: Greenhill.
981:
936:
903:Marie François Rouyer
809:Eugène de Beauharnais
794:Feldmarschallleutnant
760:
91:47.24667°N 11.39972°E
3530:Fontainebleau (1814)
3084:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2005:Invasion of Portugal
1367:Battles of Bergisel
1347:at Wikimedia Commons
632:Napoleon I of France
287:5,000 (later 15,000)
3556:Bourbon Restoration
3299:Maria I of Portugal
3284:Prince of Hohenlohe
3274:Gebhard von Blücher
2217:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
1524:Swiss Confederation
1345:Battles of Bergisel
1215:, pp. 332–333.
1128:, pp. 311–312.
1092:, pp. 249–250.
869:and 61 South Tyrol
778:General of Division
723:program concerning
624:Battles of Bergisel
242:Jean Drouet d'Erlon
156:First French Empire
87: /
24:Battles of Bergisel
3571:Continental System
3566:Congress of Erfurt
3490:Paris (March 1812)
3264:Peter Wittgenstein
3189:Duke of Wellington
3144:Prince Poniatowski
3109:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3094:Auguste de Marmont
2489:Arroyo dos Molinos
2337:Walcheren Campaign
2327:Armistice of Znaim
2222:Dalmatian Campaign
2147:Tyrolean Rebellion
1358:Battle of Medellín
984:
939:
774:Lieutenant General
763:
648:Tyrolean Rebellion
636:Kingdom of Bavaria
570:Tyrolean Rebellion
534:Tyrolean Rebellion
506:Walcheren campaign
495:Dalmatian campaign
145:Kingdom of Bavaria
96:47.24667; 11.39972
31:Tyrolean Rebellion
3633:Conflicts in 1809
3620:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3608:Types of military
3404:Russo-Turkish War
3399:Russo-Persian War
3367:Anglo-Turkish War
3362:Anglo-Swedish War
3357:Anglo-Spanish War
3352:Anglo-Russian War
3279:Duke of Brunswick
3182:political leaders
3062:political leaders
3046:
3045:
2051:Medina de Rioseco
1773:Haslach-Jungingen
1707:French Revolution
1684:
1683:
1467:Seventh Coalition
1380:
1379:
1370:Succeeded by
1343:Media related to
1294:Petre, F. Loraine
880:Kufstein Fortress
823:Kufstein Fortress
679:Joachim Haspinger
667:Josef Speckbacher
559:
558:
476:Austro-Polish War
383:Schwarze Lackenau
291:
290:
231:François Lefebvre
208:Joachim Haspinger
186:Josef Speckbacher
114:
113:
3675:
3384:Dano-Swedish War
3372:Anglo-Danish War
3224:Archduke Charles
3139:Jérôme Bonaparte
3055:
3054:
2988:Castel di Sangro
2897:Fère-Champenoise
2550:García Hernández
2464:Fuentes de Oñoro
1980:Guttstadt-Deppen
1717:Second Coalition
1695:
1694:
1676:French Royalists
1483:
1482:
1432:Fourth Coalition
1406:
1399:
1392:
1383:
1382:
1374:Battle of Sacile
1354:Preceded by
1351:
1350:
1342:
1323:
1301:
1289:
1270:
1243:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1081:
1075:
1069:
1063:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1024:
895:Battle of Wagram
616:
610:
605:
600:
593:
592:
586:
579:
448:Italian campaign
329:
327:
317:
310:
303:
294:
293:
274:General Rechberg
273:
272:
262:
261:
251:
250:
240:
239:
229:
228:
217:
216:
206:
205:
195:
194:
184:
183:
173:
172:
154:
153:
143:
141:
140:
130:
129:
102:
101:
99:
98:
97:
92:
88:
85:
84:
83:
80:
49:
48:
41:
21:
20:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3612:
3539:
3423:
3344:
3338:
3294:Miguel de Álava
3259:Pyotr Bagration
3254:Count Bennigsen
3244:Mikhail Kutuzov
3209:Thomas Cochrane
3181:
3179:
3173:
3134:Louis Bonaparte
3061:
3059:
3058:French and ally
3042:
2926:
2842:Château-Thierry
2805:
2669:
2640:Maloyaroslavets
2498:
2412:
2366:
2157:Yevenes/Yébenes
2115:
2031:Rosily Squadron
2009:
1933:
1899:Waren-Nossentin
1827:
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1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
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1559:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
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1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1489:client states
1484:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1427:
1426:
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1421:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1402:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1321:
1319:1-85367-276-9
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1285:0-275-94694-0
1281:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1266:1-55778-137-0
1262:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1241:
1236:
1229:
1224:
1222:
1214:
1209:
1202:
1197:
1195:
1187:
1182:
1175:
1170:
1163:
1158:
1151:
1146:
1139:
1134:
1127:
1122:
1115:
1110:
1103:
1098:
1091:
1086:
1080:, p. 21.
1079:
1074:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1052:
1047:
1041:, p. 67.
1040:
1035:
1029:, p. 20.
1028:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1010:
1005:
996:
994:
989:
980:
976:
974:
970:
966:
961:
957:
953:
943:
935:
926:
924:
920:
919:Sachsenklemme
916:
912:
911:Franzensfeste
908:
904:
900:
896:
886:
885:
881:
876:
872:
866:
864:
860:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
830:
828:
824:
820:
817:
812:
810:
806:
802:
801:General-Major
798:
795:
785:
782:
779:
775:
770:
768:
759:
750:
749:
747:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
704:
702:
698:
694:
691:
687:
686:Martin Teimer
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
663:Andreas Hofer
660:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
615:
585:
578:
571:
566:
552:
549:
545:
542:
540:
537:
536:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
504:
503:
500:
499:
496:
493:
492:
489:
486:
484:
481:
480:
477:
474:
473:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
451:
447:
446:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
417:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
400:Sankt Michael
398:
396:
395:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
363:
359:
357:
356:
352:
350:
347:
345:
344:Teugen-Hausen
342:
341:
337:
336:
333:
328:
318:
313:
311:
306:
304:
299:
298:
295:
286:
283:
282:
277:
271:
265:
260:
254:
249:
243:
238:
232:
227:
222:
220:
219:Martin Teimer
215:
209:
204:
198:
193:
187:
182:
176:
175:Andreas Hofer
171:
166:
165:
160:
157:
152:
146:
135:
133:
128:
123:
122:
117:
109:
106:
105:
100:
70:
66:
62:
59:
58:
54:
51:
50:
46:
40:
35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3591:Grande Armée
3551:Bibliography
3535:Paris (1815)
3495:Paris (1814)
3480:Paris (1810)
3460:Finckenstein
3435:Campo Formio
3194:Rowland Hill
3180:military and
3060:military and
3033:Rocquencourt
2902:Saint-Dizier
2872:Bar-sur-Aube
2827:Mincio River
2322:Schöngrabern
2176:
2101:2nd Zaragoza
2041:1st Zaragoza
1995:Stralsund II
1844:Campo Tenese
1818:Schöngrabern
1803:Cape Ortegal
1753:Diamond Rock
1631:Papal States
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1372:
1363:
1356:
1309:
1306:Smith, Digby
1297:
1275:
1256:
1235:
1208:
1181:
1169:
1157:
1145:
1133:
1121:
1109:
1097:
1085:
1073:
1046:
1034:
1022:
1006:
1002:
985:
959:
949:
940:
918:
914:
892:
867:
859:Chevau-léger
855:
847:
843:
836:
813:
791:
771:
764:
743:
742:
710:
656:
634:and King of
623:
621:
538:
514:Basque Roads
437:Schöngrabern
415:
393:
361:
354:
119:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
3419:War of 1812
3377:Gunboat War
3334:Louis XVIII
3089:Jean Lannes
3003:Quatre Bras
2993:San Germano
2943:Occhiobello
2832:Champaubert
2822:La Rothière
2746:San Marcial
2630:2nd Polotsk
2595:1st Polotsk
2580:Majadahonda
2520:Villagarcia
2449:Campo Maior
2237:Piave River
2162:Ciudad Real
2152:Villafranca
2021:Dos de Mayo
1970:Stralsund I
1722:18 Brumaire
1656:Netherlands
1554:Württemberg
1078:Arnold 1995
1066:Arnold 1995
1039:Arnold 1990
1027:Arnold 1995
915:Ducal Saxon
863:Digby Smith
721:vaccination
524:Halberstadt
464:Piave River
388:Linz-Urfahr
94: /
67:, south of
3627:Categories
3561:Casualties
3475:Schönbrunn
3450:Artlenburg
3199:John Moore
3104:Michel Ney
2973:Scapezzano
2963:Cesenatico
2907:Montmartre
2837:Montmirail
2771:Wartenburg
2726:Großbeeren
2585:Gorodechno
2575:Klyastitsy
2555:Saltanovka
2444:Casal Novo
2317:Hollabrunn
2302:Korneuburg
2096:Somosierra
2000:Copenhagen
1823:Austerlitz
1813:Dürenstein
1549:Westphalia
1492:and allies
1249:References
1240:Smith 1998
1228:Smith 1998
1213:Smith 1998
1201:Smith 1998
1186:Smith 1998
1174:Smith 1998
1162:Smith 1998
1150:Smith 1998
1138:Smith 1998
1126:Smith 1998
1114:Petre 1976
1102:Petre 1976
1090:Petre 1976
1051:Smith 1998
1011:in Italy.
909:troops at
805:Lake Garda
707:Background
671:Peter Mayr
642:hill near
432:Hollabrunn
422:Korneuburg
197:Peter Mayr
82:11°23′59″E
79:47°14′48″N
3525:Casalanza
3500:Tauroggen
3455:Pressburg
3440:Lunéville
3345:conflicts
3178:Coalition
3028:La Suffel
2978:Tolentino
2862:Montereau
2847:Vauchamps
2796:Bornhöved
2751:Dennewitz
2696:Tarragona
2645:Chashniki
2545:Salamanca
2469:Tarragona
2393:Barquilla
2347:Almonacid
2307:Stockerau
2277:Stralsund
2247:2nd Porto
2227:Ebelsberg
2197:Abensberg
2167:1st Porto
2127:Castellón
2111:Benavente
2076:Valmaseda
1990:Friedland
1985:Heilsberg
1955:Ostrołęka
1945:Mohrungen
1879:Magdeburg
1808:Amstetten
1793:Trafalgar
1778:Elchingen
1763:Wertingen
1661:Brunswick
1586:Coalition
905:'s 3,600
899:Lueg Pass
875:landsturm
644:Innsbruck
427:Stockerau
378:Ebelsberg
349:Abensberg
132:Tyroleans
71:, Austria
69:Innsbruck
3596:Uniforms
3510:Chaumont
3428:Treaties
3129:Joseph I
3069:Napoleon
3013:Waterloo
2953:Casaglia
2917:Toulouse
2801:Sehested
2776:Bidassoa
2756:2nd Kulm
2741:1st Kulm
2731:Katzbach
2721:Sorauren
2716:Pyrenees
2681:Castalla
2665:Berezina
2655:Smoliani
2625:Tarutino
2610:Borodino
2600:Valutino
2590:Smolensk
2560:Ostrovno
2530:Maguilla
2494:Valencia
2484:Saguntum
2332:Talavera
2212:Ratisbon
2202:Landshut
2177:Bergisel
2172:Medellín
2086:Espinosa
2046:Valencia
1919:Czarnowo
1889:Pasewalk
1884:Prenzlau
1859:Saalfeld
1798:Caldiero
1768:Günzburg
1646:Sardinia
1621:Portugal
1308:(1998).
1296:(1976).
871:schützen
856:O'Reilly
844:Lusignan
788:May 1809
767:Sterzing
725:smallpox
675:Capuchin
650:and the
640:Bergisel
628:Tyrolese
604:Bergisel
599:125miles
539:Bergisel
488:Radzymin
459:Caldiero
373:Neumarkt
368:Ratisbon
355:Landshut
279:Strength
65:Bergisel
60:Location
3343:Related
2922:Bayonne
2887:Craonne
2857:Mormant
2817:Brienne
2791:Nivelle
2781:Leipzig
2736:Dresden
2706:Vitoria
2691:Bautzen
2660:Krasnoi
2605:Mesoten
2565:Vitebsk
2525:Almaraz
2515:Badajoz
2474:Albuera
2459:Almeida
2454:Sabugal
2439:Redinha
2429:Barrosa
2408:Bussaco
2403:Almeida
2383:Astorga
2352:Tamames
2312:Gefrees
2267:Alcañiz
2207:Eckmühl
2137:Corunna
2106:Sahagún
2071:Zornoza
2066:Vimeiro
2036:Cabezón
1960:Kolberg
1929:Pułtusk
1924:Golymin
1914:Hamelin
1894:Stettin
1854:Schleiz
1699:Prelude
1691:battles
1666:Hanover
1611:Prussia
1601:Austria
1539:Bavaria
1519:Etruria
1514:Holland
1486:France,
1479:gerents
973:Hallein
848:De Vaux
816:Marshal
739:Battles
715:in the
690:Marshal
677:Father
659:Austria
519:Gefrees
362:Eckmühl
3520:Mantua
3470:Cintra
3465:Tilsit
3445:Amiens
2983:Ancona
2968:Pesaro
2938:Panaro
2867:Orthez
2852:Garris
2766:Roßlau
2761:Göhrde
2701:Luckau
2686:Lützen
2650:Vyazma
2620:Burgos
2615:Moscow
2570:Kobryn
2479:Usagre
2434:Pombal
2424:Gebora
2297:Wagram
2257:Tarvis
2232:Girona
2192:Raszyn
2182:Sacile
2091:Tudela
2081:Burgos
2061:Roliça
2056:Bailén
1975:Mileto
1965:Danzig
1904:Lübeck
1869:Erfurt
1788:Verona
1671:Nassau
1651:Sweden
1641:Persia
1626:Sicily
1606:Russia
1588:forces
1571:Persia
1544:Saxony
1529:Naples
1499:France
1477:Belli-
1316:
1282:
1263:
1009:Mantua
681:, and
483:Raszyn
469:Tarvis
454:Sacile
416:Wagram
142:
107:Result
3586:Films
3018:Wavre
3008:Ligny
2998:Gaeta
2958:Ronco
2948:Carpi
2912:Paris
2882:Reims
2786:Hanau
2378:Cádiz
2357:Ocaña
2342:Ölper
2287:María
2252:Wörgl
2242:Grijó
2142:Valls
2132:Uclés
2026:Bruch
1950:Eylau
1874:Halle
1849:Maida
1839:Gaeta
1689:Major
1616:Spain
1576:Spain
1509:Italy
1015:Notes
956:Unken
952:Lofer
923:Prutz
852:Jäger
683:Major
597:200km
544:Wörgl
529:Ölper
442:Znaim
284:5,000
3515:Kiel
3505:Ried
3051:Info
3038:Issy
2931:1815
2877:Laon
2810:1814
2674:1813
2540:Ekau
2503:1812
2417:1811
2371:1810
2292:Graz
2282:Raab
2120:1809
2014:1808
1938:1807
1832:1806
1746:1805
1314:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1261:ISBN
960:Leib
873:and
744:The
699:and
622:The
410:Graz
405:Raab
52:Date
2535:Mir
2398:Côa
1783:Ulm
3629::
1220:^
1193:^
1058:^
673:,
669:,
665:,
654:.
1405:e
1398:t
1391:v
1322:.
1288:.
1269:.
609:1
567::
316:e
309:t
302:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
