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Battle of Zborov (1917)

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61: 197: 1368: 154: 1342: 208: 185: 130: 174: 141: 1182: 1304:. The brigade (about 3,530 men), was low on equipment and training. Moreover, this was the first use of the brigade as a single formation; previously, the Russian command had used only smaller units of the brigade, mostly in reconnaissance actions. On the other hand, overall morale amongst the members of the brigade was very high. 1375:
This success had no wider effect on the doomed offensive. The battle, however, gave propaganda and political capital to the leaders of the Czechoslovak resistance and convinced the Russian government to end its limitations on new units formed from Czech and Slovak soldiers captured during the war.
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breached the barbed wire defenses, follow-up units took over to continue the attack. By 15:00 the Legion had advanced deep into enemy territory, breaking through the entire Austrian trench line; 3,300 enemy soldiers (62 officers) were captured, while 20 guns and large amounts of war material were
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Preclík, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 pages, first issue vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, Czech Republic) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,
1388:. But the surprising victory by the smaller Czechoslovak forces incited some Austrian politicians to demand an investigation of alleged treason by Czech units in the Austro-Hungarian Army and this made the victorious legionaries famous across the Empire. 1003: 1534:
PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (TGM and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karviná) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk democratic movement in Prague), 2019,
1580:. Masaryk a legie (TGM and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karviná) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk democratic movement in Prague), 2019, 1039: 1177: 1349:
At 5:15 on the 2 July, the second day of the offensive, after an initial artillery bombardment, small groups of Legionnaires equipped with grenades attacked the enemy. At 8:00, Colonel Mamontov called Lieutenant
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As the reliability of many Russian military formations was in doubt, only units that volunteered to attack were used in the offensive. Among those who did was the Czechoslovak Riflemen Brigade (
1318:, the main organizer of the Czechoslovak resistance against Austria-Hungary, was in telegraphic connection with colonel Nikolai Petrovich Mamontov so he could follow the situation from 281: 998: 499: 1150: 589: 1077: 1022: 399: 991: 409: 1690: 1094: 838: 745: 1015: 1046: 335: 1473: 404: 1329:, a town in today's Ukraine, in a sector of secondary importance. The 4th division protected it from the north, the 6th division from the south. The enemy, the 784: 533: 1577: 1089: 1010: 986: 421: 274: 1162: 894: 877: 716: 1685: 330: 1051: 414: 1058: 762: 721: 528: 974: 360: 325: 189: 1700: 1034: 726: 267: 567: 462: 1145: 952: 1063: 1675: 1121: 314: 17: 1333:, deployed four well entrenched and well equipped infantry regiments (IR), the IR 6, 35, 75 and 86 (in all, about 12,000 men). 1585: 1540: 1522: 308: 60: 1621: 1396: 552: 433: 1314:, but the tactical assault plan was prepared by Czech and Slovak officers serving in the Czechoslovak Legion. Professor 1695: 584: 579: 355: 1572: 1400: 704: 1680: 93: 1106: 1670: 1367: 605: 451: 467: 1705: 428: 1315: 1277: 1099: 687: 445: 439: 291: 52: 594: 379: 1172: 660: 572: 806: 547: 472: 201: 1660: 1359:
seized. The Legion's losses were 167 killed, 17 mortally wounded, 11 missing and around 700 injured.
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Moreover, news of the armed action of the Czech exterior resistance reached the Czech people in
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After the war, the battle was used to propagate the heroic military cult surrounding the
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for the first time. Any reference to Czech volunteers fighting on the side of the
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Rudolf Medek, Vojtěch Holeček: "Bitva u Zborova a československý odboj" (
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A memorial to the Legionnaires killed in the battle, Kalynivka, Ukraine
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and the only successful engagement of the failed Russian offensive.
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The battle was depicted in the 1938 Czech language propaganda film
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who formed a cornerstone of the new Czechoslovak state. During the
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and directed by Jiří Slavíček and Jan Alfréd Holman. Due to the
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Jan Galandauer: "2.7.1917 Bitva u Zborova - Česká legenda" (
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took power in 1948, the story was suppressed or ignored.
1178:Preliminary Ukrainian-Soviet peace treaty (1918) 1691:Battles of World War I involving Austria-Hungary 1652: 1565:June 2, 1917 Battle of Zborov - the Czech legend 1163:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Ukraine–Central Powers) 1203: 1217: 275: 1558:Battle of Zborov and Czechoslovak resistance 1472:(in Czech). Zborov 1917-2012. Archived from 1247: 1227: 1237: 1686:Battles of the Eastern Front (World War I) 1614:Bellum.cz – Battle of Zborov 2nd July 1917 282: 268: 1442: 1440: 1366: 1340: 1701:Battles of World War I involving Russia 14: 1653: 1462: 1437: 1307:The brigade was commanded by Russian 263: 1488: 1427:was first screened in January 1939. 1415:. The movie was based on a story by 1354:by phone to start the attack. After 1397:German occupation of Czechoslovakia 24: 25: 1717: 1591: 1399:(1939-1945), and later, when the 1296:, formed from three regiments of 1272:(volunteers fighting against the 289: 1676:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria 1290:Československá střelecká brigáda 206: 195: 183: 172: 152: 139: 128: 113:Czechoslovak and Russian victory 59: 1312:Vyacheslav Platonovich Troyanov 179:Vyacheslav Platonovich Troyanov 1528: 1510: 1406: 1325:The brigade was deployed near 999:Battle for Kamianets-Podilskyi 13: 1: 1430: 1283: 27:Battle in the First World War 1362: 7: 1345:Counting Austrian prisoners 53:Eastern Front (World War I) 10: 1722: 1606:IMDb record for the movie 1550: 1173:Treaty of Bucharest (1918) 29: 1696:Battles involving Austria 1423:, a shortened version of 1336: 1218: 1204: 1078:Assault on Chongar Bridge 958:Battle of Bobruysk (1918) 829:Second Brusilov offensive 299: 231: 218: 165: 121: 72: 66:Czechoslovak legionnaries 58: 46: 41: 1122:Romanian Campaign (1918) 900:Romanian Campaign (1917) 834:Romanian campaign (1916) 606:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive 30:Not to be confused with 1681:1917 in Austria-Hungary 1331:army of Austria-Hungary 1168:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk 361:East Prussia war crimes 202:Eduard von Böhm-Ermolli 32:Battle of Zborov (1649) 18:Battle of Zboriv (1917) 1671:Ukraine in World War I 1598:Overview of the battle 1372: 1346: 1248: 1238: 1228: 166:Commanders and leaders 1450:(in Czech). Bellum.cz 1370: 1344: 824:Baranovichi offensive 405:Halich-Lviv offensive 232:Casualties and losses 1498:(in Czech). Valka.cz 1292:), often called the 1270:Czechoslovak Legions 1256:) was a part of the 1127:Anti-Hetman Uprising 612:Gorlice breakthrough 242:(17 fatally wounded) 135:Czechoslovak Legions 1706:Czechoslovak Legion 1633: /  1476:on December 9, 2013 1294:Czechoslovak Legion 1229:Schlacht bei Zborów 1219:Зборовское сражение 1011:The Battle of Irpin 987:Battle of Berdychiv 856:February Revolution 705:Dniestr–Zolota Lypa 213:Arnold von Winckler 1578:PRECLÍK, Vratislav 1384:was suppressed by 1373: 1347: 1258:Kerensky Offensive 922:October Revolution 878:Tarnopol-Offensive 861:Kerensky offensive 791:Brusilov offensive 553:2nd Masurian Lakes 422:Galicia war crimes 356:1st Masurian Lakes 49:Kerensky Offensive 1637:49.667°N 25.150°E 1586:978-80-87173-47-3 1541:978-80-87173-47-3 1523:978-80-87173-47-3 1448:"Bitva u Zborova" 1249:bitka pri Zborove 1193: 1192: 844:Christmas Battles 580:2nd Vistula River 446:Laski and Anielin 440:1st Vistula River 258: 257: 252: 243: 117: 116: 16:(Redirected from 1713: 1661:July 1917 events 1648: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1602: 1544: 1532: 1526: 1514: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1492: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1455: 1444: 1421:Munich Agreement 1320:Saint Petersburg 1251: 1241: 1231: 1221: 1220: 1207: 1206: 1205:Зборівська битва 1200:Battle of Zborov 1186: 1086: 1067: 1059:Battle for Izyum 1055: 1043: 1019: 1007: 995: 983: 943:Battle of Galați 886: 754: 722:Strypa offensive 537: 529:Kozevo offensive 463:2nd East Prussia 418: 315:1st East Prussia 294: 284: 277: 270: 261: 260: 254:20 guns captured 250: 241: 211: 210: 200: 199: 188: 187: 177: 176: 158: 156: 155: 147:Russian Republic 145: 143: 142: 133: 132: 74: 73: 63: 42:Battle of Zborov 39: 38: 21: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1651: 1650: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1619: 1600: 1594: 1553: 1548: 1547: 1533: 1529: 1515: 1511: 1501: 1499: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1479: 1477: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1453: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1438: 1433: 1409: 1401:communist party 1378:Austria-Hungary 1365: 1352:Stanislav Čeček 1339: 1286: 1239:bitva u Zborova 1210:Zborivska bytva 1196: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1180: 1080: 1061: 1049: 1037: 1013: 1001: 989: 977: 910:Kornilov affair 880: 748: 531: 412: 295: 290: 288: 253: 249: 244: 240: 238: 205: 204: 194: 182: 181: 171: 160:Austria-Hungary 153: 151: 140: 138: 137: 127: 105: 98:Austria-Hungary 68:in the trenches 64: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1719: 1709: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1642:49.667; 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Retrieved 1490: 1478:. Retrieved 1474:the original 1464: 1452:. Retrieved 1424: 1417:Rudolf Medek 1412: 1410: 1390: 1374: 1356:shock troops 1348: 1324: 1306: 1289: 1287: 1209: 1199: 1197: 968: 915: 789: 746:Death Island 738: 731: 648: 604: 590:1st Courland 516: 492: 450: 438: 367: 336:Gross-Bresau 313: 190:David Krajča 122:Belligerents 47:Part of the 1640: / 1407:In the arts 1266:World War I 1181: [ 1132:Motovilivka 1081: [ 1062: [ 1050: [ 1038: [ 1014: [ 1002: [ 990: [ 978: [ 969:Faustschlag 881: [ 775:Lake Naroch 749: [ 678:Vistula-Bug 644:Kraupishken 639:3rd Osowiec 595:2nd Bolimów 585:2nd Osowiec 532: [ 518:Carpathians 494:Bzura-Rawka 478:Krzywopłoty 434:1st Osowiec 413: [ 410:Jarosławice 385:Zolota Lypa 375:1st Kraśnik 351:Abschwangen 321:Stallupönen 239:700 wounded 51:during the 1655:Categories 1601:(in Czech) 1431:References 1386:censorship 1284:Background 1260:(the last 1146:Baltic Sea 1100:Sevastopol 953:Bessarabia 819:2nd Kekava 785:Stolovichy 780:1st Kekava 390:Gnila Lipa 346:Tannenberg 309:Wierzbołów 245:11 missing 237:167 killed 1567:), 2002, 1363:Aftermath 1276:) on the 1214:Ukrainian 1151:Black Sea 1095:Salt Lake 927:Zhmerynka 890:Krechowce 873:July Days 839:Schmarden 802:Mamornița 717:Grubeshov 656:Bug-Narew 573:Kalvarija 524:Rafajlowa 512:Cârlibaba 488:Łowczówek 452:San River 341:Gumbinnen 1117:Dibrivka 1030:Bakhmach 963:Rarańcza 905:2nd Riga 693:1st Riga 600:Pakosław 483:Limanowa 458:Mołotków 429:Augustów 219:Strength 85:Location 1625:49°40′N 1560:), 1922 1551:Sources 1480:July 5, 1393:Legions 1382:Entente 1309:Colonel 1302:Slovaks 1262:Russian 1224:Russian 948:Finland 758:Smorgon 683:Jastków 629:Rokitna 617:Syniava 541:Makivka 400:Gorodek 380:Komarow 369:Galicia 331:Kaushen 102:Ukraine 94:Galicia 1666:Zboriv 1628:25°9′E 1608:Zborov 1584:  1571:  1539:  1521:  1502:5 July 1454:5 July 1425:Zborov 1413:Zborov 1337:Battle 1327:Zborov 1298:Czechs 1254:Slovak 1234:German 1112:Kaniów 1090:Sivash 1073:Crimea 1047:Donbas 916:Albion 866:Zboriv 763:Zurnvo 634:Tarłów 624:Konary 473:Kraków 157:  144:  110:Result 90:Zborov 1244:Czech 1185:] 1085:] 1066:] 1054:] 1042:] 1023:Narva 1018:] 1006:] 994:] 982:] 975:Keila 895:Krevo 885:] 812:Kowel 797:Lutsk 753:] 740:Vilno 733:Rovno 712:Rasna 698:Kovno 666:Narew 568:Memel 563:Łomża 536:] 417:] 326:Orlau 227:5,500 224:3,530 100:(now 1582:ISBN 1569:ISBN 1537:ISBN 1519:ISBN 1504:2016 1482:2016 1456:2016 1300:and 1198:The 937:1918 850:1917 769:1916 727:Prut 506:1915 468:Łódź 395:Rawa 303:1914 77:Date 1252:in 1242:in 1232:in 1222:in 1212:in 1657:: 1439:^ 1322:. 1246:, 1236:, 1226:, 1216:, 1208:, 1183:uk 1083:ru 1064:uk 1052:uk 1040:uk 1016:uk 1004:uk 992:uk 980:et 883:de 751:lv 534:ru 415:ru 96:, 92:, 1506:. 1484:. 1458:. 1202:( 283:e 276:t 269:v 104:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Battle of Zboriv (1917)
Battle of Zborov (1649)
Kerensky Offensive
Eastern Front (World War I)

Czechoslovak legionnaries
Zborov
Galicia
Austria-Hungary
Ukraine
Bohemia
Czechoslovak Legions
Russian Republic
Austria-Hungary
Russian Republic
Vyacheslav Platonovich Troyanov
Bohemia
David Krajča
Austria-Hungary
Eduard von Böhm-Ermolli
German Empire
Arnold von Winckler
v
t
e
Eastern Front
Wierzbołów
1st East Prussia
Stallupönen
Orlau

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