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Battle of Milazzo (888)

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34: 887:. Both agree that it was a crushing Aghlabid victory—their first in open sea combat: reportedly 5,000 Byzantines drowned, and 7,000 in total (or 7,000 more, depending on the translation from the Arabic) were killed. 152: 1032: 1022: 145: 899:, and the remainder, left without hope of Byzantine aid, concluded a truce with the Aghlabid governor of Sicily. Even the garrison and populace of 1027: 138: 1007: 981: 963:
Seekrieg und Seepolitik zwischen Islam und Abendland: das Mittelmeer unter byzantinischer und arabischer Hegemonie (650-1040)
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In the aftermath of this debacle, the Byzantines abandoned many strongholds they had held in the
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Map of the Arab–Byzantine naval conflict in the Mediterranean, 7th–11th centuries
976:. Leiden, The Netherlands and Boston, Massachusetts: Brill Academic Publishers. 903:
are said to have temporarily abandoned their city for fear of Aghlabid attacks.
33: 868: 695: 545: 404: 387: 263: 253: 996: 703: 519: 1002: 871:. The ensuing battle is not mentioned by any Byzantine source, but only by 342: 828:. The battle was a major Aghlabid victory. It is sometimes known as the 896: 872: 130: 849: 845: 817: 97: 860: 852: 821: 776: 383: 75: 864: 60: 856: 825: 64: 867:, the fleet met a Byzantine squadron of the Imperial Fleet of 939: 912: 929: 927: 973:
The Age of the ΔΡΟΜΩΝ: The Byzantine Navy ca. 500–1204
924: 994: 970:Pryor, John H.; Jeffreys, Elizabeth M. (2006). 969: 816:was a naval battle fought in 888 between the 146: 1023:Naval battles involving the Byzantine Empire 153: 139: 1033:Naval battles of the Arab–Byzantine wars 960: 945: 933: 918: 160: 995: 1028:Naval battles involving the Aghlabids 134: 122:variously 5,000–7,000 (12,000?) dead 13: 848:mounted a new expedition aimed at 14: 1049: 836:as the First Battle of Milazzo. 32: 1: 906: 1008:880s in the Byzantine Empire 890: 7: 961:Eickhoff, Ekkehard (1966). 550:Nikephoros Phokas the Elder 10: 1054: 954: 839: 596:George Maniakes in Sicily 172: 116: 103: 86: 42: 31: 26:Muslim conquest of Sicily 23: 18: 965:(in German). De Gruyter. 830:Second Battle of Milazzo 824:fleets off northeastern 104:Commanders and leaders 117:Casualties and losses 948:, pp. 243, 244. 921:, pp. 237, 243. 689:Byzantine reconquest 884:Cambridge Chronicle 878:al-Bayan al-Mughrib 164:Arab–Byzantine wars 855:, with ships from 591:Straits of Messina 410:2nd Constantinople 395:1st Constantinople 983:978-90-04-15197-0 814:Battle of Milazzo 809: 808: 129: 128: 82: 81: 19:Battle of Milazzo 1045: 1038:Byzantine Sicily 987: 966: 949: 943: 937: 931: 922: 916: 834:Battle of Stelai 576:Marianos Argyros 452:Asia Minor (806) 437:Asia Minor (782) 426:Border conflicts 323:Babylon Fortress 167: 165: 155: 148: 141: 132: 131: 93:Byzantine Empire 44: 43: 36: 16: 15: 1053: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1042: 993: 992: 984: 957: 952: 944: 940: 932: 925: 917: 913: 909: 893: 881:as well as the 842: 832:, counting the 810: 805: 653:Gulf of Corinth 175:Early conflicts 168: 163: 161: 159: 67: 63:, northeastern 37: 12: 11: 5: 1051: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1013:880s conflicts 1010: 1005: 989: 988: 982: 967: 956: 953: 951: 950: 938: 936:, p. 243. 923: 910: 908: 905: 892: 889: 869:Constantinople 841: 838: 807: 806: 804: 803: 797: 796: 795: 794: 789: 784: 773: 772: 771: 766: 754: 753: 752: 751: 746: 741: 736: 724: 723: 722: 721: 716: 711: 699: 698: 696:John Kourkouas 686: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 604: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 546:Leo Apostyppes 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 493:Southern Italy 485: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 423: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 388:Constantinople 380: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 346: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 307: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 249:Maraj-al-Debaj 246: 241: 239:Sanita-al-Uqab 236: 234:Marj al-Saffar 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 198: 197: 192: 187: 182: 173: 170: 169: 158: 157: 150: 143: 135: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 101: 100: 95: 89: 88: 84: 83: 80: 79: 73: 69: 68: 58: 56: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 29: 28: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1050: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 1000: 998: 991: 985: 979: 975: 974: 968: 964: 959: 958: 947: 946:Eickhoff 1966 942: 935: 934:Eickhoff 1966 930: 928: 920: 919:Eickhoff 1966 915: 911: 904: 902: 898: 888: 886: 885: 880: 879: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 851: 847: 837: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 802: 799: 798: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 778: 775:Campaigns of 774: 770: 767: 765: 762: 761: 760: 757:Campaigns of 756: 755: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 731: 730: 729:Nikephoros II 727:Campaigns of 726: 725: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 706: 705: 704:Sayf al-Dawla 702:Campaigns of 701: 700: 697: 694:Campaigns of 693: 692: 691: 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 609: 608: 607:Naval warfare 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574:Campaigns of 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 547: 544:Campaigns of 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 497: 496: 495: 494: 490: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 429: 428: 427: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 392: 391: 390: 389: 385: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 354: 353: 352: 351: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 314: 313: 312: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 206: 205: 204: 203: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 177: 176: 171: 166: 156: 151: 149: 144: 142: 137: 136: 133: 124: 121: 120: 115: 111: 108: 107: 102: 99: 96: 94: 91: 90: 85: 77: 74: 71: 70: 66: 62: 57: 54: 53: 49: 46: 45: 41: 35: 30: 27: 22: 17: 990: 972: 962: 941: 914: 894: 882: 876: 844:In 888, the 843: 829: 813: 811: 764:Alexandretta 688: 687: 668:Thessalonica 606: 605: 581:2nd Taormina 565:1st Taormina 559: 535:3rd Syracuse 525:2nd Syracuse 500:1st Syracuse 487: 486: 467:Mauropotamos 425: 424: 400:Sebastopolis 382: 381: 350:North Africa 348: 347: 309: 308: 214:al-Qaryatayn 200: 199: 174: 87:Belligerents 24:Part of the 859:as well as 560:2nd Milazzo 555:1st Milazzo 540:Caltavuturo 482:Bathys Ryax 294:Iron Bridge 259:Marj ar-Rum 50:October 888 997:Categories 907:References 897:Val Demone 873:Ibn Idhari 787:2nd Aleppo 658:Cephalonia 570:Garigliano 472:Faruriyyah 442:Kopidnadon 328:Alexandria 318:Heliopolis 304:Germanicia 289:1st Aleppo 209:Marj Rahit 202:The Levant 891:Aftermath 850:Byzantine 846:Aghlabids 818:Byzantine 734:5th Crete 719:Andrassos 678:4th Crete 673:3rd Crete 628:2nd Crete 623:1st Crete 601:2nd Malta 530:1st Malta 338:Darishkur 299:2nd Emesa 279:Jerusalem 98:Aghlabids 861:Ifriqiya 853:Calabria 822:Aghlabid 777:Basil II 638:Damietta 618:Keramaia 477:Lalakaon 420:Akroinon 384:Anatolia 372:Carthage 357:Sufetula 274:Laodicea 244:Damascus 224:Ajnadayn 76:Aghlabid 55:Location 1018:Milazzo 955:Sources 901:Rhegion 865:Milazzo 782:Orontes 749:Antioch 744:Cilicia 663:Euripos 613:Phoenix 586:Rometta 515:Lentini 505:Messina 462:Amorium 432:Kamacha 377:Tabarka 362:Vescera 343:Bahnasa 269:Yarmouk 125:unknown 112:unknown 109:unknown 78:victory 61:Milazzo 980:  863:. Off 857:Sicily 840:Battle 826:Sicily 792:Apamea 759:John I 739:Aleppo 709:Marash 648:Kardia 643:Ragusa 633:Thasos 548:& 510:Butera 489:Sicily 447:Krasos 415:Nicaea 386:& 333:Nikiou 229:Yaqusa 195:Dathin 180:Mu'tah 72:Result 65:Sicily 769:Syria 714:Raban 457:Anzen 405:Tyana 367:Mamma 311:Egypt 284:Hazir 264:Emesa 219:Bosra 190:Firaz 185:Balqa 978:ISBN 820:and 812:The 801:Azaz 683:Tyre 520:Enna 491:and 254:Fahl 59:off 47:Date 1003:888 875:'s 999:: 926:^ 986:. 154:e 147:t 140:v

Index

Muslim conquest of Sicily

Milazzo
Sicily
Aghlabid
Byzantine Empire
Aghlabids
v
t
e
Arab–Byzantine wars
Mu'tah
Balqa
Firaz
Dathin
The Levant
Marj Rahit
al-Qaryatayn
Bosra
Ajnadayn
Yaqusa
Marj al-Saffar
Sanita-al-Uqab
Damascus
Maraj-al-Debaj
Fahl
Marj ar-Rum
Emesa
Yarmouk
Laodicea

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