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Ethiopians managed to cut off the fort's water supply and then fought off desperate
Italian attempts to retake the well. On 19 January 1896, the fort's commander, Major Galliano, whose men were dying of dehydration, raised the white flag of surrender. Major Galliano and his men were allowed to march out, surrender their arms and to go free. Menelik stated he allowed the Italians to go free as "to give proof of my Christian faith," saying his quarrel was with the Italian government of Prime Minister
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Ras
Makonnen laid siege to the fort, and on the morning of 7 January 1896, the defenders of the fort spotted a huge red tent among the besiegers, showing that the emperor had arrived. After two weeks of bombardment by Ethiopian artillery and very costly attacks on the Italian positions, the
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that was trying to conquer his nation and not the ordinary
Italian soldiers.
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378:"Between the Jaws of Hyenas": A Diplomatic History of Ethiopia (1876-1896)
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and two mountain guns. The
Ethiopian army numbered around 27,000 men.
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297:. Italian forces surrendered a partially completed fort at
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warriors in the trenches of Ras
Mengesha Yohannes' palace
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which they had occupied since 1895, to
Ethiopian forces.
380:. Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden. pp. 519, 522.
332:, and 150 privates, they were supported by 1,000
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54:Ethiopian troops attacking the besieged Italians
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27:1896 battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War
390:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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468:Battles of the First Italo-Ethiopian War
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293:, took place in January 1896 during the
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328:The Italians numbered 20 officers, 13
429:Mclachlan, Sean (20 September 2011).
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431:Armies of the Adowa Campaign 1896
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418:. Castle Books. p. 209.
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478:Sieges involving Ethiopia
330:non-commissioned officers
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301:, a city in the northern
295:First Italo-Ethiopian War
289:, sometimes known as the
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234:First Italo-Ethiopian War
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42:First Italo-Ethiopian War
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18:Battle of Mekelle (1896)
376:Caulk, Richard (2002).
483:Sieges involving Italy
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136:Commanders and leaders
414:Perry, James (2005).
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185:Casualties and losses
488:January 1896 events
498:History of Mekelle
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463:Conflicts in 1896
440:978-1-84908-457-4
291:battle of Mekelle
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149:Giuseppe Galliano
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90:Ethiopian victory
66:7-21 January 1896
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473:1896 in Ethiopia
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99:Belligerents
40:Part of the
195:~600 killed
192:78 wounded
457:Categories
348:References
262:Amba Alagi
257:Debra AilĂ
161:Menelik II
386:cite book
358:Citations
353:Footnotes
190:35 killed
307:Ethiopia
167:Strength
129:Ethiopia
80:Ethiopia
71:Location
299:Mekelle
267:Mekelle
76:Mek'ele
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334:Askari
322:Shewan
313:Battle
252:Senafe
247:Coatit
180:27,000
172:1,306
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87:Result
114:Italy
435:ISBN
392:link
285:The
272:Adwa
63:Date
305:of
459::
400:^
388:}}
384:{{
366:^
78:,
443:.
394:)
224:e
217:t
210:v
20:)
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