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which change from solid stone at the bottom to bands of brick and stone at the top, a change which occurs at various levels around the transept but generally about the level of the gallery floor. There then follows another break between the eastern portion of the church – including the transept and the first few bays of the nave itself – and the rest of the nave. The alternating courses of brick and stone give way to a predominantly brick technique with stone quoins and stone window frames. This third campaign includes the wall enclosing the entire nave, including the western entrance and ends just below the gallery windows. During the fourth phase, the remainder of the nave was completed in brick with almost no stone.
327:
539:
56:
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indeed, it appears that the earliest part of the exterior walls is the southern, lower part of the ambulatory and its corresponding radiating chapels. The walls in this section are built of brick and stone, with a higher proportion of stone than elsewhere in the building. As construction proceeded, it was clearly marked by an increasing proportion of brick, the characteristic building material of
Toulouse. While there is basic agreement on the starting point, interpretation of the subsequent archeological evidence is subject to varying opinions. The earliest systematic examinations, after the restoration of
781:
575:
599:
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the
Carolingian church. During the decade of the 1070s and by 1080 at the latest, the canons of Saint-Sernin had accepted the rule of St. Augustine and had placed themselves under the direct control of the Holy See. Nevertheless, there are only two firm dates that bear directly on the church itself and even these involve certain difficulties. On May 24, 1096, Pope Urban II dedicated the altar of the still largely incomplete building. Although there have been numerous attempts to determine the point that construction had reached at this time, the most that can be said with certainty is that 1096 is a firm
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1972:
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413:
1813:
429:
448:, a walkway that goes around the nave and side aisles to allow for viewing of the radiating chapels (which could be done while mass was being held without interrupting the ceremony). For these and other reasons, Saint-Sernin's is often said to follow the "pilgrimage plan" instead of the traditional basilica plan.
377:
around up to the completion of the windows..." However, the life was written much later—some three hundred years after the events it describes—and since at least three different
Raymonds were involved in the building of the church, the biographer may have confused elements from the lives of all three.
368:
The difficulty of determining an accurate chronology for the construction of Saint-Sernin and the completion of its sculpture has given rise to numerous problems. At least as early as the 1010s, Bishop Pierre Roger had set aside a portion of the offerings to Saint-Sernin for an eventual rebuilding of
393:
in the south face of the transept. The second stage is marked by the walls of the transept being completed with alternating courses of brick and stone. This change is also paralleled by a change in the style of the interior decorated capitals. This break is most evident in the transept buttresses,
376:
The second firm date is July 3, 1118, the death of St. Raymond
Gayrard, canon and provost of the chapter. A 15th-century life of the saint states that he took charge of the building after part of the church had been completed and that by the time of his death he had "brought the walls all the way
380:
At any rate, whenever started, it appears that construction of the church did not progress continuously through to completion, for there is physical evidence of several interruptions in construction. The literary evidence cited above indicates that construction proceeded from east to west and,
440:, Saint-Sernin's deviates from the basilica plan of early Christian architecture in a few ways. It is much larger compared to earlier churches, measuring 104m in length. It is also constructed mostly of brick. The building is in the form of a crucifix. The ceilings are
469:
was added in the 15th century. The bell tower is slightly inclined towards the west direction, which is why from certain standpoints the bell tower roof, whose axis is perpendicular to the ground, appears to be inclined to the tower itself.
388:
More recent observations have concluded that there were four major building campaigns. The earliest section begins with the apse and includes the chevet and all of the transept below the level of the gallery, including the
464:
crossing, is the most visible feature. It is divided into five tiers, of which the lower three, with
Romanesque arches, date from the 12th century and the upper two from the 13th century (circa 1270). The
444:, unlike many of the earlier churches. Saint-Sernin's contains radiating chapels which were used to display important relics. Another deviation from the earlier Christian churches is the addition of an
622:
307:
219:
1850:
634:
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is known for its elaborate sculpture above the entrance: the ascending Christ, surrounded by superb angels, is the central figure on one of the oldest and most beautiful tympanums in
610:
1843:
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location in its own right. The size of the current building and the existence of an ambulatory may reflect the need to accommodate increasing numbers of pilgrims.
792:
127:
715:
753:
1836:
719:
598:
804:
1404:
675:
538:
1555:
401:, "begun in 1082, too direct a copy to have been done by any but Saint-Sernin's own architect or his favored pupil", but finished much earlier.
1082:
302:
in c. 250. The church is particularly noted for the quality and quantity of its
Romanesque sculpture. In 1998 the basilica was added to the
2316:
866:
The
Catholic encyclopedia: an international work of reference on the constitution, doctrine, discipline, and history of the Catholic Church
2326:
1859:
71:
1508:
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In 1860, Eugène
Viollet-le-Duc restored the church, but his changes are currently being removed to restore the original appearance.
1396:
17:
2331:
1237:
1266:
574:
247:
1425:
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1904:
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1683:
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1430:
477:
is the oldest part of the building, constructed in the 11th century, and consists of nine chapels, five opening from the
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1892:
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1232:
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1678:
1252:
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290:. Apart from the church, none of the abbey buildings remain. The current church is located on the site of a previous
1945:
1751:
996:
Baustilkunde : 3500 Bauten aus der alten und neuen Welt ; alle
Epochen und Stile in ĂĽber 1700 Zeichnungen
2272:
326:
1575:
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The interior of the basilica measures 115 x 64 x 21 meters, making it vast for a
Romanesque church. The central
2107:
1296:
845:
1693:
780:
1445:
1166:
586:
1068:
1055:
710:, it is considered to be one of the most important organs in France. It was inaugurated on 3 April 1889 by
562:
120:
55:
768:
976:
Esquis, J. "Note sur les travaux de restauration recemment executes a l'Ă©glise Saint-Sernin a Toulouse",
303:
2014:
1375:
2113:
1805:
2218:
1698:
1218:
727:
707:
696:
1733:
1208:
954:
Scott, David. W. "A Restoration of the West Portal Relief Decoration of Saint-Sernin of Toulouse,"
207:
382:
334:
1550:
550:
517:
169:
2278:
1662:
1654:
1570:
1565:
1435:
1414:
816:
358:
2023:
1583:
2266:
1828:
1483:
916:
Douais, C. "La Vie de saint-Raymond, chanoine, et la construction de l'Ă©glise Saint-Sernin",
505:
346:, bishop of Toulouse, began construction of the basilica towards the end of the 4th century.
83:
1746:
1274:
1213:
1688:
703:
441:
1545:
8:
1868:
1588:
1560:
1440:
1050:
343:
177:
164:
1615:
2038:
2005:
1939:
1916:
1817:
1720:
1593:
1513:
1282:
828:
711:
509:
299:
1537:
2032:
1999:
1934:
1898:
1756:
1667:
1607:
1491:
1261:
1203:
1189:
1009:
999:
760:
497:
357:
to it, as a result of which it became an important stop for pilgrims on their way to
279:
1712:
2248:
2143:
2095:
1886:
1772:
1764:
1524:
1478:
1380:
1141:
260:
2101:
2047:
1777:
1993:
1635:
1467:
1462:
1409:
1388:
1184:
1171:
1100:
686:
373:. That is, construction must have begun at least several years before that date.
978:
Mémoires de l'Académie des Sciences Inscriptions, et Belles Lettres de Toulouse,
2230:
2077:
1725:
1529:
1179:
1133:
693:
682:
420:
88:
76:
2263:
Early Christian basilica, Chapel of Saint-Julien (Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges)
670:. Directly under the tower and the transept is a marble altar, consecrated by
504:
can be seen above the central column. The doorway gets its name from a nearby
354:
2310:
2137:
2089:
2061:
1971:
1155:
1123:
1013:
671:
142:
129:
1649:
655:
397:
The plan of the abbey church here was also used in the construction of the
95:
1793:
933:
1899, pp.404-405; Saint-Paul, A., "L'Église de Saint-Sernin de Toulouse,"
931:
Bulletin Archéologique de Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques,
689:
is also buried here. The crypt contains the relics of many other saints.
350:
2224:
Hospice of the Plan and chapel of Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption (Aragnouet)
1044:
699:
457:
445:
362:
2161:
Bridge called "des pèlerins" over river Boralde (Saint-Chély-d'Aubrac)
1726:
Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Abbey of St Michael of Frigolet
1060:
412:
308:
World Heritage Sites of the Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France
1925:
Church of Saint-Jacques-Le-Majeur et Saint-Jean-Baptiste (Folleville)
663:
229:
1812:
723:
667:
461:
437:
295:
291:
268:
113:
929:
Saint-Paul, A. "Note archéologique sur Saint-Sernin de Toulouse",
428:
1623:
Basilica of the Holy Saviour and Our Lady of Miracles and Virtues
1405:
Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception (Upper Church)
385:, concluded that there had been three major building campaigns.
2152:
Church of Saint-Sauveur and crypt of Saint-Amadour (Rocamadour)
2011:
Priory church of Sainte-Croix-Notre-Dame (La Charité-sur-Loire)
1115:
1105:
474:
272:
1858:
702:
built in 1888. Together with the Cavaillé-Coll instruments at
1262:
athedral Basilica of Our Lady of Grace and the Holy Sepulchre
659:
466:
276:
935:
Album des Monuments et de l'art ancien du Midi de la France,
651:
501:
478:
330:
Bell tower (The lower part Romanesque and Gothic upper part
1963:
Church of Notre-Dame-de-la-Fin-des-Terres (Soulac-sur-Mer)
980:
1883; Monjon, P. "L'Oeuvre toulousane de Viollet-le-Duc,"
939:
Bulletin de la Société Archéologique du Midi de la France,
2020:
Collegial church of Saint-Étienne (Neuvy-Saint-Sépulchre)
998:. Hipp, H. RĂĽdiger (Neuaufl ed.). Leipzig: Seemann.
918:
Bulletin de la Société Archéologique du Midi de la France
484:
The exterior is additionally known for two doorways, the
44:
2239:
Parochial church of Saint-Jean-Baptiste (Gavarnie-Gèdre)
1954:
Royal abbey of Saint-Jean-Baptiste (Saint-Jean-d'Angély)
937:
Toulouse, 1897, p.75; de Malafosse, J. "Communication,"
905:
L'Histoire générale de Languedoc 2nd edition, volume III
604:
Simon the magician, the demons and the birth of the vine
2178:
Between Nasbinals and Saint-Chély-d'Aubrac (17 km)
2086:
Bridge of Artigues or Lartigues (Beaumont/Larressingle)
941:
1894, pp.163-165; Aubert, M. "Saint-Sernin, Toulouse,"
714:. From 1992 to 1996, it was restored by organ builders
1051:
http://structurae.info/ouvrages/basilique-saint-sernin
342:
The abbey of Saint-Sernin was an ancient foundation.
1479:
Basilica of Our Lady of Aiguebelle, Aiguebelle Abbey
1721:
Cathedral Basilica of St Gervasius and St Protasius
640:
Adam and Eve being chased out of the Garden of Eden
892:Liberty and Political Power in Toulouse, 1050-1230
628:The Annunciation and Visitation of the Virgin Mary
2236:Church of Notre-Dame de Tramesaygues (Audressein)
2181:Between Saint-CĂ´me-d'Olt and Estaing (17 km)
2029:Church of Saint-LĂ©onard (Saint-LĂ©onard-de-Noblat)
1717:Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception
1525:Cathedral Basilica of St Cyriacus and St Julietta
879:Cartulaire de Saint-Sernin de Toulouse (844-1200)
2308:
1626:Basilica of St Albinus and Our Lady of Good News
2164:Gate of Saint Jacques (Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port)
2134:Church of Saint-Blaise (L'HĂ´pital-Saint-Blaise)
1679:Basilica of St Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort
864:Knights of Columbus. Catholic Truth Committee.
294:of the 4th century which contained the body of
2039:Former abbey of Notre-Dame de la Sauve Majeure
1616:Basilica of St Remigius (Abbey of St Remigius)
993:
2083:Church of Sainte-Quitterie (Aire-sur-l'Adour)
1922:Parochial church of Saint-Jacques (Compiègne)
1844:
1778:Basilica of St Mary Magdalene (VĂ©zelay Abbey)
1530:Cathedral Basilica of St Mary and St Reparata
1076:
2155:Collegial church of Saint-Pierre (La Romieu)
1538:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady and St Castor
1468:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady and St Privat
1214:Cathedral Basilica of St John the Evangelist
1172:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady and St Vedast
982:Memoires de la Société Archéologique du Midi
36:
2187:Between Faycelles and Cajarc (22.5 km)
2149:Hospital of Saint-Jacques (Le Puy-en-Velay)
1990:Church of Saint-Jacques d’Asquins (Asquins)
894:. Columbia University Press, 1954, pp. 3-4.
868:, Volume 14. Encyclopedia Press, 1913, 797.
2285:, episcopal palace, rempart (Saint-Lizier)
1860:Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France
1851:
1837:
1484:Cathedral Basilica of St Peter and St Paul
1446:Basilica of St Victor (Abbey of St Victor)
1415:Basilica of St Pius X (Underground Church)
1283:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Chartres
1190:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Doms
1083:
1069:
1034:. London and New York: Harper and Brothers
349:Its importance increased enormously after
220:Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France
54:
2254:Church of Notre-Dame-du-Bourg (Rabastens)
2184:Between Montredon and Figeac (18 km)
2158:Church of Saint-Avit (Saint-Avit-SĂ©nieur)
2138:Abbey church pf Saint-Pierre and cloister
2090:Abbey church of Notre-Dame de la Nativité
1589:Cathedral Basilica of St John the Baptist
1419:Basilica of St Martin of the Sacred Heart
1275:Cathedral Basilica of St Francis de Sales
1197:Basilica of St Gervasius and St Protasius
858:
692:The basilica also contains a large three-
27:Large Romanesque-style building in France
2196:Between d'Aroue and Ostabat (22 km)
2193:Between Lectoure and Condom (35 km)
1381:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Le Puy
1345:Basilica of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart
722:and Patrice Bellet. The current Titular
427:
419:
411:
333:
325:
317:
1994:Former cathedral of Saint-Jean-Baptiste
1561:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Paris
1551:Basilica of Our Lady, Mont Sainte-Odile
1509:Basilica of St Donatius and St Rogatius
1090:
84:Ecclesiastical or organizational status
14:
2309:
1931:Bell tower of the old church (Mimizan)
1580:Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help
1534:Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption
1514:Old Cathedral of St Just and St Pastor
1401:Basilica of Our Lady of the Good Guard
1124:Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Saviour
1832:
1761:Basilica of Our Lady of the Holy Cord
1757:Cathedral Basilica of St Apollinarius
1650:Basilica of St Benedict, Fleury Abbey
1566:Basilica of St Clotilde and St Valery
1410:Basilica of the Rosary (Lower Church)
1267:Basilica of St Nazarius and St Celsus
1219:Basilica of SS Ferreolus and Ferrutio
1180:Cathedral Basilica of St Mary of Auch
1064:
2294:Hospital of Saint-Jacques (Toulouse)
2190:Between Bach and Cahors (26 km)
1960:Abbey of Saint-Jean (Sorde-l'Abbaye)
1646:Basilica of Our Lady of Good Succour
1546:Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Cross
1472:Basilica of St Michael the Archangel
1354:Basilica of Our Lady of Good Succour
1287:Basilica of Our Lady of the Children
1233:Basilica of Our Lady of Good Succour
1226:Basilica of Our Lady of Bon-Encontre
1204:Cathedral Basilica of St Christopher
881:, Paris/Toulouse, 1887, pp. 475-477.
2317:Roman Catholic churches in Toulouse
2297:Basilica of Saint-Just (Valcabrère)
2119:Bridge over river Dourdou (Conques)
1734:Basilica of Our Lady of the Daurade
1612:Basilica of Our Lady of Deliverance
1441:Cathedral Basilica of St Mary Major
1351:Basilica of Our Lady of Thierenbach
1313:Basilica of Our Lady of Deliverance
1223:Basilica of Our Lady of the Trinity
416:East end elevation of the basilica.
399:cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
353:(r. 768-800) donated a quantity of
24:
2283:cathedral of Notre-Dame-de-la-Sède
2128:Hospital of Saint-Jacques (Figeac)
1782:Basilica of Our Lady of the Willow
1632:Basilica of Our Lady of Rocamadour
1488:Basilica of Our Lady of the Tables
1369:Basilica of Our Lady of La Salette
1357:Basilica of Our Lady of Montligeon
616:The Massacre of the Holy Innocents
432:The grand 1888 Cavaillé-Coll organ
38:Basilique Saint-Sernin de Toulouse
25:
2343:
2327:Romanesque architecture in France
2131:Dolmen of Pech-Laglaire (Gréalou)
2044:Church of Saint-Pierre (La Sauve)
1957:Church of Saint-Eutrope (Saintes)
1629:Basilica of St Amabilis, Ricomage
1608:Cathedral Basilica of St Corentin
1576:Basilica of Our Lady of Victories
1426:Basilica of Our Lady of Fourvière
1393:Basilica of Our Lady of Marceille
1372:Basilica of Our Lady of Avénières
1366:Basilica of St John Francis Regis
1322:Basilica of Our Lady of the White
1129:Basilica of Our Lady of Brebières
1038:
60:Western entrance of the basilica.
46:Basilica de Sant Sarnin de Tolosa
2245:Church of Saint-Laurent (JĂ©zeau)
2242:Church of Saint-Jacques (Gazost)
1970:
1946:Church of Saint-Hilaire le Grand
1811:
1792:
1689:Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles
1675:Basilica of Our Lady of the Laus
1655:Cathedral Basilica of St Stephen
1463:Cathedral Basilica of St Stephen
1459:Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles
1456:Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles
1342:Basilica of Our Lady of Paradise
1338:Basilica of Our Lady, Marienthal
1297:Basilica of Our Lady of the Port
1279:Basilica of Our Lady of Mézières
1248:Basilica of Our Lady of Boulogne
1185:Cathedral Basilica of St Lazarus
1134:Cathedral Basilica of St Cecilia
827:
815:
803:
791:
779:
767:
752:
740:
633:
621:
609:
597:
585:
573:
561:
549:
544:Tympanum of the Porte Miègeville
537:
525:
520:(end of 11th c. or circa 1115).
2125:Bridge over river Lot (Estaing)
1951:Former pilgrims hospital (Pons)
1928:Church of Saint-Hilaire (Melle)
1785:Basilica of Our Lady of the Oak
1730:Basilica of St Francis de Sales
1703:Basilica of Our Lady of Victory
1643:Basilica of Sainte-Anne-d'Auray
1604:Basilica of Our Lady of Buglose
1542:Basilica of Our Lady of Orcival
1502:Basilica of Our Lady of Lourdes
1348:Basilica of Our Lady of Roncier
1290:Basilica of St John the Baptist
1257:Basilica of Our Lady of Ceignac
1138:Basilica of Our Lady of Alençon
1032:How France Built her Cathedrals
987:
2332:World Heritage Sites in France
2258:Former cathedral of Notre-Dame
1773:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady
1765:Cathedral Basilica of St Peter
1713:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady
1663:Cathedral Basilica of St Peter
1636:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady
1601:Basilica of Our Lady of Prayer
1594:Cathedral Basilica of St Peter
1584:Cathedral Basilica of St Front
1492:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady
1431:Basilica of St Martin of Ainay
1389:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady
1385:Basilica of Our Lady of Liesse
1209:Basilica of Our Lady of Sewing
1200:Basilica of Our Lady of Beaune
1194:Basilica of Our Lady of Avioth
1142:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady
970:
961:
948:
923:
910:
897:
884:
871:
846:French Romanesque architecture
13:
1:
2279:Former cathedral and cloister
2260:(Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges)
1436:Basilica of Our Lady of Guard
1376:Basilica of Our Lady of Épine
1319:Basilica of Our Lady of Épine
1301:Basilica of Our Lady of Cléry
1146:Basilica of St Mary Magdalene
1045:Saint Sernin official website
958:XLVI, Sept. 1964, pp.271-282.
508:in which the remains of four
460:, standing directly over the
322:Renaissance door of the abbey
2227:Church of St Honorat (Arles)
2108:Church of Notre-Dame-du-Port
2048:Basilica of Sainte-Madeleine
2006:Church of Notre-Dame-en-Vaux
1709:Basilica of Our Lady of Zion
1659:Basilica of Our Lady of Hope
1640:Basilica of the Sacred Heart
1571:Basilica of the Sacred Heart
1556:Basilica of the Sacred Heart
1499:Basilica of the Sacred Heart
1453:Basilica of St Peter Fourier
1450:Basilica of the Sacred Heart
1360:Basilica of Our Lady of Pity
1334:Basilica of Our Lady of Help
1331:Basilica of the Sacred Heart
1307:Basilica of Our Lady of Dole
1304:Basilica of the Holy Saviour
1293:Basilica of the Holy Trinity
943:Congrès Archéologiques, 1929
592:King David playing the rebec
7:
2322:Basilica churches in France
1598:Basilica of Our Lady of Joy
903:Devic, C. and Vaissete, J.
839:
645:
580:Two shepherds slaying lions
481:and four in the transepts.
451:
407:
304:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
10:
2348:
2114:Abbey church of Sainte-Foy
2096:Cathedral of Saint-Etienne
2078:Cathedral of Saint Caprais
2000:Cathedral of Saint-Etienne
1869:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1310:Basilica of St Joan of Arc
1149:Basilica of the Visitation
1024:
733:
313:
178:UNESCO World Heritage Site
2275:(Saint-Guilhem-le-DĂ©sert)
2231:Cathedral of Sainte-Marie
2207:
2171:
2070:
2057:
1979:
1968:
1899:Cathedral of Sainte-Marie
1875:
1866:
1801:
1790:
1271:Basilica of St Maxellende
1114:
1096:
907:. Toulouse, 1872, p. 485.
708:Church of St. Ouen, Rouen
243:
235:
225:
215:
200:
192:
184:
175:
163:
158:
119:
109:
104:
94:
82:
70:
65:
53:
32:
2289:Basilica of Saint-Sernin
2024:Cathedral of Saint-Front
1917:Cathedral of Saint-André
1911:Basilica of Saint-Michel
1905:Basilica of Saint-Seurin
1672:Basilica of St Eutropius
1238:Basilica of St Severinus
1167:Basilica of St Trophimus
851:
674:in 1096 and designed by
257:Basilica of Saint-Sernin
248:Europe and North America
33:Basilica of Saint-Sernin
18:Basilica of Saint-Sernin
2273:Former abbey of Gellone
2144:Cathedral of Notre-Dame
2092:(Le Buisson-de-Cadouin)
1887:Cathedral of Notre-Dame
1739:Basilica of St Saturnin
1694:Old Cathedral of St Pol
1684:Basilica of St Nicholas
1620:Basilica of St Clotilde
1505:Basilica of St Nicholas
1243:Basilica of St. Michael
1030:O'Reilly, E. B., 1921:
994:Reid, Richard. (2010).
518:Romanesque architecture
436:Despite being called a
306:under the description:
265:Basilica de Sant Sarnin
2267:Former abbatial church
2249:Church of Sainte-Marie
2015:Basilica of Notre-Dame
2008:(Châlons-en-Champagne)
1893:Church of Saint-Pierre
1818:Catholicism portal
1706:Basilica of St Andoche
1699:Basilica of St Quentin
1475:Basilica of St Vincent
1397:Basilica of St Theresa
1316:Basilica of St Maurice
798:Chapel of the Crucifix
433:
425:
417:
359:Santiago de Compostela
339:
331:
323:
121:Geographic coordinates
45:
37:
2251:(Oloron-Sainte-Marie)
2122:Old Bridge (Espalion)
1747:Basilica of St Tudwal
1743:Basilica of St Martin
1328:Basilica of St Joseph
1253:Basilica of St Julian
1176:Basilica of St Sixtus
1152:Basilica of St Joseph
666:and are supported by
568:Saint James the Great
456:On the exterior, the
431:
423:
415:
337:
329:
321:
298:or Sernin, the first
284:Abbey of Saint-Sernin
1769:Basilica of Our Lady
1752:Basilica of St Urban
1668:Basilica of St Peter
1521:Basilica of St James
1496:Basilica of St Aprus
1422:Basilica of St Peter
1363:Basilica of Our Lady
1325:Basilica of Our Lady
1163:Basilica of St Denis
1160:Basilica of Our Lady
920:, 1894, pp. 156-161.
810:Brace north transept
1518:Basilica of St Paul
1091:Basilicas of France
139: /
2110:(Clermont-Ferrand)
1940:Tour Saint-Jacques
1229:Basilica of St Ann
1156:Basilica of St Ann
747:Marble bas-reliefs
716:Jean-Loup Boisseau
712:Alexandre Guilmant
510:Counts of Toulouse
496:is a depiction of
434:
426:
418:
371:terminus ante quem
340:
332:
324:
300:bishop of Toulouse
143:43.6084°N 1.4420°E
2304:
2303:
2203:
2202:
2146:(Le Puy-en-Velay)
1935:Mont-Saint-Michel
1826:
1825:
761:Louis of Toulouse
720:Bertrand Cattiaux
498:Lazarus and Dives
267:) is a church in
253:
252:
211:
49:
41:
16:(Redirected from
2339:
2068:
2067:
1983:Via Lemovicensis
1980:VĂ©zelay Route or
1974:
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1839:
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1829:
1816:
1815:
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946:
945:, 1930, pp.9-68.
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532:Porte Miègeville
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514:Porte Miègeville
494:Porte des Comtes
490:Porte Miègeville
486:Porte des Comtes
391:Porte des Comtes
205:
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96:Year consecrated
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2058:Le Puy Route or
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1966:
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2219:Pont du Diable
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1879:Via Turonensis
1876:Paris Route or
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1806:Basilicas list
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1053:
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1040:
1039:External links
1037:
1036:
1035:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1004:
986:
984:, 1957, p.146.
969:
967:O'Reilly, 1921
960:
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766:
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758:
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749:
746:
739:
735:
732:
728:Michel Bouvard
683:Saint Saturnin
656:barrel vaulted
647:
644:
643:
642:
639:
632:
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534:
531:
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512:are kept. The
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383:Viollet-le-Duc
315:
312:
296:Saint Saturnin
251:
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216:Parent listing
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89:Minor basilica
86:
80:
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77:Roman Catholic
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50:
26:
9:
6:
4:
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2102:Pont Valentré
2100:
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2073:
2069:
2066:
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2062:Via Podiensis
2056:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2035:(Saint-Sever)
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
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1005:9783865020420
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956:Art Bulletin,
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890:Mundy, J. H.
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672:Pope Urban II
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31:
19:
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2211:Via Tolasana
2210:
2060:
1982:
1878:
1738:
1031:
995:
989:
981:
977:
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963:
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492:. Above the
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348:
341:
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264:
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254:
159:Architecture
2026:(PĂ©rigueux)
877:Douais, C.
681:As well as
658:; the four
556:Saint Peter
500:. Dives in
351:Charlemagne
344:St. Sylvius
288:St Saturnin
236:State Party
146: /
72:Affiliation
2311:Categories
2291:(Toulouse)
2041:(La Sauve)
1948:(Poitiers)
1919:(Bordeaux)
1913:(Bordeaux)
1907:(Bordeaux)
668:buttresses
664:rib vaults
458:bell tower
446:ambulatory
424:The crypt.
363:pilgrimage
201:Designated
196:ii, iv, vi
170:Romanesque
131:43°36′30″N
2140:(Moissac)
2116:(Conques)
2071:Monuments
2050:(VĂ©zelay)
2017:(L'Épine)
2002:(Bourges)
1901:(Bayonne)
1047:in French
1014:540989989
134:1°26′31″E
2221:(Aniane)
2172:Sections
2104:(Cahors)
2098:(Cahors)
1895:(Aulnay)
1889:(Amiens)
840:See also
759:Bust of
724:organist
706:and the
646:Interior
488:and the
462:transept
452:Exterior
438:basilica
408:Features
361:, and a
292:basilica
269:Toulouse
193:Criteria
188:Cultural
114:Toulouse
110:Location
105:Location
66:Religion
1996:(Bazas)
1942:(Paris)
1025:Sources
734:Gallery
442:vaulted
314:History
282:of the
261:Occitan
208:session
2233:(Auch)
2080:(Agen)
1116:France
1106:France
1056:Photos
1012:
1002:
786:Pulpit
694:manual
660:aisles
506:alcove
475:chevet
355:relics
338:Facade
280:church
273:France
244:Region
239:France
206:(22nd
2033:Abbey
852:Notes
822:Fonts
700:organ
662:have
467:spire
277:abbey
204:1998
165:Style
1010:OCLC
1000:ISBN
834:Plan
774:Nave
652:nave
502:hell
479:apse
473:The
255:The
185:Type
100:1096
726:is
654:is
286:or
230:868
2313::
2281:,
1008:.
730:.
718:,
685:,
678:.
310:.
271:,
263::
1852:e
1845:t
1838:v
1260:C
1084:e
1077:t
1070:v
1016:.
259:(
210:)
20:)
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