291:
627:
852:
447:
675:
483:
615:
351:
37:
701:
435:
399:
603:
411:
387:
639:
507:
423:
579:
363:
331:
531:
495:
1842:
to confer with invitee governments, and to brief friendly attendees. Among the latter, 'efforts will be made to exploit through the Thai, Pakistani, and
Philippine delegations.' Posts in Japan and Turkey would seek to do likewise. On the media front, the administration briefed members of the American press; ' appear to have been instrumental in setting the public tone.' Arrangements had also been made for USIA coverage. In addition, the document refers to budding Anglo-American collaboration in the 'Image Management' effort surrounding Bandung."
322:. World observers closely watched Zhou. He downplayed revolutionary communism and strongly endorsed the right of all nations to choose their own economic and political systems, including even capitalism. His moderation and reasonableness made a very powerful impression for his own diplomatic reputation and for China. By contrast, Nehru was bitterly disappointed at the generally negative reception he received. Senior diplomats called him arrogant. Zhou said privately, "I have never met a more arrogant man than Mr. Nehru."
543:
688:
251:, West Java in late December 1954 and formally decided to hold the conference in April 1955. They had a series of goals in mind: to promote goodwill and cooperation among the new nations, to explore in advance their mutual interests, to examine social economic and cultural problems, to focus on problems of special interest to their peoples such as racism and colonialism, and to enhance the international visibility of Asia and Africa in world affairs.
471:
53:
375:
651:
591:
555:
970:
663:
519:
567:
109:
339:
934:. Wright spent about three weeks in Indonesia, devoting a week to attending the conference and the rest of his time to interacting with Indonesian artists and intellectuals in preparation to write several articles and a book on his trip to Indonesia and attendance at the conference. Wright's essays on the trip appeared in several Congress for Cultural Freedom magazines, and his book on the trip was published as
459:
226:, India, in January 1949. Although Nehru initially attached relatively little importance to Indonesia's calls to convene the Bandung Conference, he showed increasing interest during and after late 1954 due to his concern about American foreign policy as it applied to Asia, his belief that he could secure a guarantee of peaceful coexistence with China, and his desire to avoid embarrassing Indonesia.
244:. Mao believed that an anti-colonial nationalist and anti-imperialist agenda was underway in Africa and Asia, and he wanted to make China the leader of these forces. In his efforts to present China as a model, Mao publicly maintained a friendly, conciliatory tone towards newly independent Asian nations, while simultaneously denouncing the Western colonial empires.
2120:
1116:
The 2005 Asian
African Summit yielded, inter-alia, the Declaration of the New Asian–African Strategic Partnership (NAASP), the Joint Ministerial Statement on the NAASP Plan of Action, and the Joint Asian African Leaders' Statement on Tsunami, Earthquake and other Natural Disasters. The conclusion of
842:
The final
Communique of the Conference underscored the need for developing countries to loosen their economic dependence on the leading industrialised nations by providing technical assistance to one another through the exchange of experts and technical assistance for developmental projects, as well
1841:
Parker, "Small
Victory, Missed Chance" (2006), p. 161. "An OCB memorandum of March 28 recounts the efforts by OIR and the working group to distribute intelligence 'on Communist intentions, and suggestions for countering Communist designs.' These were sent to U.S. posts overseas, with instructions
863:
For the US, the
Conference accentuated a central dilemma of its Cold War policy; by currying favor with Third World nations by claiming opposition to colonialism, it risked alienating its colonialist European allies. The US security establishment also feared that the Conference would expand China's
302:
and
Central Asia should be censured along with Western colonialism. A memo was submitted by 'The Moslem Nations under Soviet Imperialism', accusing the Soviet authorities of massacres and mass deportations in Muslim regions, but it was never debated. A consensus was reached in which "colonialism in
1813:
Parker, "Small
Victory, Missed Chance" (2006), p. 154. "... Bandung presented Washington with a geopolitical quandary. Holding the Cold War line against communism depended on the crumbling European empires. Yet U.S. support for that ancien régime was sure to earn the resentment of Third World
895:, shunned the conference and was not officially represented. However, the administration issued a series of statements during the lead-up to the Conference. These suggested that the US would provide economic aid and attempted to reframe the issue of colonialism as a threat by China and the
201:
In 2005, on the 50th anniversary of the original conference, leaders from Asian and
African countries met in Jakarta and Bandung to launch the New Asian–African Strategic Partnership (NAASP). They pledged to promote political, economic, and cultural cooperation between the two continents.
1814:
nationalists fighting against colonial rule. The
Eastern Bloc, facing no such guilt by association, thus did not face the choice Bandung presented to the United States: side with the rising Third World tide, or side with the shaky imperial structures damming it in."
1120:
The Summit concluded a follow-up mechanism for institutionalization process in the form of Summit concurrent with
Business Summit every four years, Ministerial Meeting every two years, and Sectoral Ministerial as well as Technical Meeting if deemed necessary.
918:
magazines instead of the U.S. government. Powell spoke at some length in favor of American foreign policy there which assisted the United States's standing with the Non-Aligned. When Powell returned to the United States, he urged President
258:
tensions: their concern over tension between the People's Republic of China and the United States, their desire to lay firmer foundations for China's peace relations with themselves and the West, their opposition to colonialism (especially
831:
Settlement of all international disputes by peaceful means, such as negotiation, conciliation, arbitration or judicial settlement as well as other peaceful means of the parties own choice, in conformity with the charter of the United
281:
On 4 December 1954, the United Nations announced that Indonesia had successfully gotten the issue of West New Guinea placed on the agenda of the 1955 General Assembly. Plans for the Bandung conference were announced in December 1954.
303:
all of its manifestations" was condemned, implicitly censuring the Soviet Union, as well as the West. China played an important role in the conference and strengthened its relations with other Asian nations. Having survived
2106:
275:. One of Sukarno's primary goals with the conference was to build support for Indonesia's claim to West Papua and to prevent the Netherlands from transferring sovereignty of West Papua to indigenous Papuans.
888:(USIA). The OIR and USIA followed a course of "Image Management" for the US, using overt and covert propaganda to portray the US as friendly and to warn participants of the Communist menace.
1113:
Of the 106 nations invited to the historic summit, 89 were represented by their heads of state or government or ministers. The Summit was attended by 54 Asian and 52 African countries.
290:
3692:
230:
was underway and an increasing number of new nations in Africa or Asia emerged with, for the first time, its own diplomatic corps and need to integrate into the international system.
5282:
1129:
On the 60th anniversary of the Asian-African Conference and the 10th anniversary of the NAASP, a 3rd summit was held in Bandung and Jakarta from 21 to 25 April 2015, with the theme
1267:
5312:
1038:
To mark the 50th anniversary of The Summit, Heads of State and Government of Asian-African countries attended a new Asian-African Summit from 20 to 24 April 2005 in Bandung and
218:
were key organizers in their quest to build a nonaligned movement that would win the support of the newly emerging nations of Asia and Africa. Nehru first got the idea at the
151:. The twenty-nine countries that participated represented a total population of 1.5 billion people, 54% of the world's population. The conference was organized by Indonesia,
5887:
5027:
403:
2103:
5964:
1701:
254:
The Bandung Conference reflected what the organizers regarded as a reluctance by the Western powers to consult with them on decisions affecting Asia in a setting of
2305:
6039:
3878:
3309:
2163:
Dinkel, Jürgen, The Non-Aligned Movement. Genesis, Organization and Politics (1927–1992), New Perspectives on the Cold War 5, Brill: Leiden/Boston 2019.
1314:[The Conflict Between Tito's Concept of Universalism and Sukarno's Concept of Regionalism in the 1964 Summit of Non-Aligned Countries in Cairo].
5917:
5907:
3357:
1208:
222:, held in India in March 1947, on the eve of India's independence. There was a second 19-nation conference regarding the status of Indonesia, held in
1218:
6094:
6064:
5012:
4539:
3289:
5266:
2856:
1140:
of Indonesia, delegates from 109 Asian and African countries, 16 observer countries, and 25 international organizations participated, including
6224:
5179:
5098:
2607:
2416:
1213:
1149:
1055:
718:
5902:
2225:
Parker, Jason C. "Small Victory, Missed Chance: The Eisenhower Administration, the Bandung Conference, and the Turning of the Cold War." In
828:
Refraining from acts or threats of aggression or the use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any country
6219:
6199:
5088:
311:, displayed a moderate and conciliatory attitude that tended to quiet fears of some anticommunist delegates concerning China's intentions.
5062:
3949:
5052:
607:
2064:
1780:
1117:
aforementioned declaration of NAASP is the Nawasila (nine principles) supporting political, economic, and socio-cultural cooperation.
6089:
6004:
5562:
5141:
6194:
5436:
5093:
3126:
820:
Respect for the right of each nation to defend itself, singly or collectively, in conformity with the charter of the United Nations
2259:
Wood, Sally Percival. "'Chou gags critics in BANDOENG or How the Media Framed Premier Zhou Enlai at the Bandung Conference, 1955"
1659:
Sally Percival Wood, "'Chou gags critics in BANDOENG or How the Media Framed Premier Zhou Enlai at the Bandung Conference, 1955"
1110:, some sessions of the new conference took place in Gedung Merdeka (Independence Building), the venue of the original conference.
5845:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5328:
5297:
5242:
4529:
3173:
2239:
Parker, Jason. "Cold War II: The Eisenhower Administration, the Bandung Conference, and the reperiodization of the postwar era."
1243:
1228:
801:
315:
172:
152:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5232:
5022:
3294:
2300:
Modern History Sourcebook: President Sukarno of Indonesia: Speech at the Opening of the Asian-African Conference, 18 April 1955
1023:
195:
278:
Sukarno portrayed himself as the leader of this group of states, which he later described as "NEFOS" (Newly Emerging Forces).
5338:
5237:
5017:
2952:
2639:
2617:
2278:
2185:
2168:
1550:
1223:
475:
5952:
4040:
6244:
5912:
5810:
5720:
3859:
3784:
3444:
3044:
194:(NAM) yet the two initiatives ran in parallel during the 1960s, even coming in confrontation with one another prior to the
139:, was a meeting of Asian and African states, most of which were newly independent, which took place on 18–24 April 1955 in
1698:
1286:
5205:
5196:
5057:
3464:
2597:
987:
877:
379:
2706:
2634:
6204:
5710:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5172:
5146:
4499:
3594:
2572:
2457:
2411:
2406:
2352:
2206:
2038:
1956:
1927:
1894:
1606:
5498:
823:(a) Abstention from the use of arrangements of collective defence to serve any particular interests of the big powers
4231:
3794:
3064:
3005:
2312:
2220:
2140:
1902:
1864:
1752:
1727:
1009:
873:
427:
2802:
5897:
5877:
3934:
3929:
3424:
3387:
3116:
2562:
2133:
The Political and Moral Imperatives of the Bandung Conference of 1955 : the Reactions of the US, UK and Japan.
1063:
885:
367:
3612:
3474:
3158:
2145:
Brown, Colin. 2012. "The Bandung Conference and Indonesian Foreign Policy", Ch 9 in Anne Booth, Chris Manning and
1022:
The conference was followed by the Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Conference in Cairo in September (1957) and the
5715:
5610:
5600:
4654:
4035:
3964:
3864:
3742:
3514:
3504:
3091:
2478:
869:
3429:
3316:
3304:
2115:
Acharya, Amitav. "Who are the norm makers? The Asian-African conference in Bandung and the evolution of norms."
1745:
Brazil-Africa relations : historical dimensions and contemporary engagements, from the 1960s to the present
864:
regional power. In January 1955, the US formed a "Working Group on the Afro-Asian Conference" that included the
247:
At the Colombo Powers conference in April 1954, Indonesia proposed a global conference. A planning group met in
6099:
5892:
5306:
4085:
3854:
3434:
3336:
3069:
2513:
2508:
2234:
991:
705:
679:
5472:
3754:
3484:
2995:
2767:
843:
as the exchange of technological know-how and the establishment of regional training and research institutes.
6229:
6115:
5583:
5555:
5165:
5032:
4047:
4000:
3764:
3687:
3419:
2295:
Modern History Sourcebook: Prime Minister Nehru: Speech to Asian-African Conference Political Committee, 1955
2268:
1484:
931:
865:
808:
Respect for fundamental human rights and for the purposes and principles of the charter of the United Nations
631:
99:
3479:
3188:
3111:
2782:
1312:"Sukob Titovog koncepta univerzalizma i Sukarnovog koncepta regionalizma na Samitu nesvrstanih u Kairu 1964"
6069:
5800:
5631:
4065:
4025:
3995:
3944:
3804:
3722:
3718:
3589:
3519:
3284:
3101:
2867:
2762:
2694:
1429:"Constructing 'Peaceful Coexistence': China's Diplomacy toward the Geneva and Bandung Conferences, 1954–55"
851:
956:) continued discussing Wright's visit after he left Indonesia. Wright extensively praised the conference.
6136:
6104:
5835:
5571:
5037:
4509:
4504:
4221:
3899:
3627:
3372:
3331:
3275:
3178:
3059:
3017:
2922:
2447:
2401:
1157:
881:
523:
451:
923:
and Congress to oppose colonialism and pay attention to the priorities of emerging Third World nations.
6189:
6074:
6019:
5830:
5292:
5287:
4874:
4095:
4080:
4070:
3924:
3524:
3012:
2815:
2582:
1434:
1169:
1165:
1087:
260:
219:
1479:"Bridging Revolution and Decolonization: The "Bandung Discourse" in China's Early Cold War Experience"
6209:
6184:
5969:
5605:
5103:
4979:
4924:
4744:
3732:
3439:
3000:
2612:
2529:
1103:
759:
294:
Delegations held a Plenary Meeting of the Economic Section during the Bandung Conference, April 1955.
5493:
1357:
6146:
6084:
5725:
5548:
4729:
4296:
3559:
3449:
3203:
2747:
1079:
1043:
5508:
4469:
751:
6131:
5882:
3959:
3904:
3889:
3829:
3637:
3617:
3377:
3054:
2659:
1233:
1192:
1188:
1141:
1047:
980:
927:
903:
744:
619:
268:
240:
was also a key organizer, backed by his influential right-hand man, Premier and Foreign Minister
2862:
1478:
1428:
36:
6079:
6009:
5815:
5503:
5432:
4749:
4253:
3647:
3321:
2797:
2557:
2552:
2345:
797:
355:
4959:
2299:
6249:
6163:
5959:
5872:
5856:
5540:
5518:
4984:
4268:
4263:
4030:
3919:
3874:
3834:
3769:
3713:
3632:
3414:
3228:
3106:
3024:
2932:
2897:
2807:
2752:
2649:
2490:
2294:
2156:
Burke, Roland. "The compelling dialogue of freedom: Human rights at the Bandung Conference."
1948:
1091:
1071:
1891:
Arise, Africa! Roar, China! Black and Chinese Citizens of the World in the Twentieth Century
6158:
6034:
5840:
5805:
5188:
4524:
4291:
4146:
4100:
4015:
4010:
3809:
3708:
3657:
3652:
3544:
3499:
3454:
3392:
3223:
3198:
3148:
3076:
2990:
2840:
2442:
2421:
2071:
1792:
1238:
1177:
1027:
920:
814:
Recognition of the equality of all races and of the equality of all nations large and small
789:
740:
643:
595:
191:
164:
2229:
Ed. Kathryn C. Statler & Andrew L. Johns. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2006.
1990:(March 1969). "The Nonalignment of Afro-Asian States: Policy, Perception, and Behaviour".
1332:
1311:
8:
6239:
5867:
5780:
4969:
4884:
4879:
4779:
4642:
4439:
4323:
4238:
4126:
3979:
3974:
3954:
3939:
3849:
3844:
3749:
3682:
3672:
3584:
3579:
3569:
3469:
3409:
3382:
3208:
3193:
3163:
3141:
2927:
2917:
2644:
2567:
2537:
2521:
727:
721:
as the legitimate government of China by most of the international community at the time.
655:
342:
Member states of the Non-Aligned Movement (2012). Light blue states have observer status.
128:
3824:
3737:
330:
5820:
5636:
5592:
5123:
4919:
4904:
4829:
4809:
4804:
4789:
4636:
4384:
4136:
4020:
3774:
3677:
3662:
3574:
3564:
3539:
3534:
3299:
3253:
3168:
3153:
3096:
2912:
2711:
2602:
2592:
2017:
1501:
1451:
1388:
1337:
892:
817:
Abstention from intervention or interference in the internal affairs of another country
667:
391:
299:
160:
5442:
4819:
4648:
2227:
The Eisenhower Administration, the Third World, and the Globalization of the Cold War.
1622:
1358:"Nehru's Bandung moment: India and the convening of the 1955 Asian-African conference"
5825:
5646:
5136:
4989:
4934:
4909:
4864:
4794:
4769:
4734:
4724:
4693:
4580:
4464:
4434:
4171:
4161:
4075:
3969:
3814:
3529:
3326:
3183:
3136:
3034:
2985:
2959:
2937:
2777:
2757:
2701:
2689:
2503:
2338:
2274:
2230:
2216:
2202:
2181:
2164:
2136:
2021:
1952:
1923:
1898:
1748:
1723:
1602:
1546:
1505:
1455:
1392:
1341:
1185:
1051:
936:
547:
463:
5513:
5113:
4784:
1920:
Artistic Ambassadors: Literary and International Representation of the New Negro Era
6234:
6214:
5742:
5452:
5302:
5288:
Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-aligned and Other Developing Countries
4899:
4824:
4754:
4739:
4719:
4666:
4449:
4444:
4424:
4374:
4364:
4191:
4156:
4141:
4090:
3819:
3759:
3599:
3258:
3238:
2947:
2889:
2883:
2850:
2830:
2820:
2669:
2470:
2462:
2007:
1999:
1493:
1443:
1378:
1370:
1327:
1099:
1095:
1075:
949:
908:
856:
747:
692:
583:
571:
439:
304:
215:
168:
112:
94:
1374:
940:. Several of the artists and intellectuals with whom Wright interacted (including
6024:
5947:
5764:
5626:
5118:
4974:
4964:
4949:
4929:
4914:
4889:
4834:
4599:
4567:
4459:
4419:
4181:
4176:
4116:
4057:
3789:
3667:
3494:
3459:
3367:
3362:
3086:
2980:
2654:
2587:
2577:
2542:
2498:
2485:
2437:
2173:
2110:
2098:
Acharya, Amitav. "Studying the Bandung conference from a Global IR perspective."
1705:
1540:
1383:
1290:
1173:
1161:
535:
499:
3081:
5705:
5695:
5575:
5351:
4944:
4869:
4859:
4854:
4714:
4454:
4243:
4166:
3894:
3799:
3549:
3489:
3121:
3039:
2942:
2902:
2872:
2772:
2727:
1767:
1283:
1196:
914:
415:
227:
187:
2003:
1945:
Indonesian Notebook: A Sourcebook on Richard Wright and the Bandung Conference
1497:
1447:
190:
by any nation. The conference was a step towards the eventual creation of the
6178:
6126:
6044:
5989:
5927:
5737:
5462:
5108:
4954:
4849:
4814:
4799:
4759:
4301:
4131:
3869:
3779:
3642:
3622:
3509:
3270:
3248:
3213:
2792:
2787:
2742:
2664:
2624:
2373:
2246:
2146:
1987:
1743:
Seibert, Gerhard (2019). Visentini, Paulo Fagundes; Seibert, Gerhard (eds.).
1268:"Final Communiqué of the Asian-African conference of Bandung (24 April 1955)"
941:
804:
was adopted unanimously as item G in the final communiqué of the conference:
770:
A 10-point "declaration on promotion of world peace and cooperation", called
2254:
2199:
Making a World After Empire: The Bandung Moment and Its Political Afterlives
6059:
5935:
5669:
5659:
4894:
4844:
4774:
4764:
4618:
4606:
4593:
4399:
4226:
3727:
2975:
2825:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2380:
1131:
Strengthening South-South Cooperation to Promote World Peace and Prosperity
1083:
896:
731:
487:
6014:
5999:
5994:
5683:
5664:
5654:
4939:
4544:
4514:
4369:
4359:
4258:
4121:
3914:
3403:
3233:
3218:
3029:
2877:
2845:
2732:
2547:
2452:
2391:
2012:
1248:
1137:
1107:
272:
183:
825:(b) Abstention by any country from exerting pressures on other countries
6153:
6141:
5940:
5730:
5157:
4698:
4409:
4379:
4333:
4248:
4216:
4208:
4151:
3839:
3554:
3243:
3131:
2737:
1181:
1153:
1145:
1067:
994: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
945:
308:
241:
233:
3352:
5446:
4994:
4839:
4688:
4661:
4474:
4429:
4338:
4306:
4286:
4278:
3607:
3397:
1578:
United Nations General Assembly, Report of the First Committee A/2831
1298:
1059:
223:
179:
148:
144:
58:
969:
811:
Respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all nations
5700:
4573:
4414:
4311:
4186:
4005:
3909:
3049:
2907:
2361:
1922:. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press. pp. 146–172.
1323:
953:
255:
3693:
Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
2249:. "Diplomacy as theatre: staging the Bandung Conference of 1955."
2128:
Jakarta: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Indonesia, 1955.
4519:
4404:
4394:
4343:
3884:
2629:
1273:. Centre Virtuel de la Connaissance sur l'Europe. 3 January 2017.
1039:
559:
319:
264:
211:
140:
108:
76:
1284:
Bandung Conference of 1955 and the resurgence of Asia and Africa
758:
Some nations were given "observer status". Such was the case of
4587:
4389:
4328:
3263:
726:
A pre-independent colonial Cyprus was represented by eventual
714:
5570:
338:
6054:
5760:
5752:
5476:
5466:
5456:
5072:
5028:
American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation
4534:
4317:
2396:
2192:
The Asian-African Conference: Bandung, Indonesia, April 1955.
511:
248:
237:
156:
2311:. Egyptian presidency website. 24 April 1955. Archived from
5772:
5533:‡ denotes a former member state of the Non-Aligned Movement
4612:
4494:
2386:
2330:
1832:
Parker, "Small Victory, Missed Chance" (2006), pp. 157–158.
1419:
6029:
5313:"Josip Broz Tito" Art Gallery of the Nonaligned Countries
5067:
5047:
5042:
1722:(in Spanish). Madrid: Editorial Trotta. pp. 341–2.
1542:
Settling for Less: Why States Colonize and Why They Stop
173:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia
891:
The United States, at the urging of Secretary of State
2213:
Bandung 1955: Non-Alignment and Afro-Asian Solidarity.
1854:
Parker, "Small Victory, Missed Chance" (2006), p. 162.
1823:
Parker, "Small Victory, Missed Chance" (2006), p. 155.
1587:
Parker, "Small Victory, Missed Chance" (2006), p. 156.
334:
The 29 countries attending the Asia-Africa Conference.
937:
The Color Curtain: A Report on the Bandung Conference
267:), and Indonesia's desire to promote its case in the
307:on the way to the conference, the Chinese premier,
5918:United Nations Industrial Development Organization
5908:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
1718:Palacios, Marco; Weinberg, Gregorio, eds. (1999).
1674:Jawaharlal Nehru: A Biography, Volume 2: 1947–1956
1477:
1427:
1356:
1623:"Bandung Conference – Asia-Africa [1955]"
838:Respect for justice and international obligations
298:Major debate centered on the question of whether
6176:
6095:South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
6065:Community of Latin American and Caribbean States
5013:List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States
2306:"Asian-African Conference: Communiqué; Excerpts"
1974:China at the Center: 300 Years of Foreign Policy
1943:Roberts, Brian Russell; Foulcher, Keith (2016).
1717:
182:economic and cultural cooperation and to oppose
5781:India–Brazil–South Africa Dialogue Forum (IBSA)
5267:Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Aligned Movement
3450:North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972
2857:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
1942:
1781:"India and the Bandung Conference of 1955 – II"
1033:
906:(D-N.Y.) attended the conference, sponsored by
5761:Brazil–Russia–India–China–South Africa (BRICS)
5293:Center for Human Rights and Cultural Diversity
1026:(1961), which led to the establishment of the
930:attended the conference with funding from the
314:Later in the conference, Zhou Enlai signed an
5903:New World Information and Communication Order
5556:
5173:
2346:
2135:Folkestone, UK : Global Oriental, 2007.
1219:Asian–African Legal Consultative Organization
835:Promotion of mutual interests and cooperation
178:The conference's stated aims were to promote
41:Plenary session during the Bandung Conference
5283:Centre for South-South Technical Cooperation
5089:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
2640:Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council
1850:
1848:
1545:. Princeton University Press. pp. 1–2.
846:
3950:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
2201:. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2010.
2100:Australian Journal of International Affairs
1778:
1708:, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, (April 2008)
1567:Australia and Asia. A changing Relationship
1214:Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Organisation
5563:
5549:
5180:
5166:
5053:United States involvement in regime change
2608:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
2353:
2339:
2180:. Melbourne: Monash Asia Institute, 2010.
2153:, Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
1416:, pp. 603–604, 2007 edition, Vintage Books
762:, who sent Ambassador Bezerra de Menezes.
35:
6090:South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone
2255:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X13000371
2215:Singapore: Editions Didier Millet, 2005.
2011:
1845:
1596:
1590:
1406:
1382:
1354:
1331:
1322:(2). Institute for Contemporary History,
1010:Learn how and when to remove this message
263:in North Africa and its colonial rule in
5187:
2273:(in Indonesian). CV. DOTPLUS Publisher.
1867:. United States House of Representatives
855:Press pin issued to American journalist
850:
337:
329:
289:
107:
16:1955 meeting of Asian and African states
5846:OPEC Fund for International Development
5329:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
3179:Transition to the New Order (Indonesia)
2266:
2194:Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1956.
1986:
1971:
1917:
1884:
1882:
1742:
1538:
1309:
1244:Sino-Indonesian Dual Nationality Treaty
1229:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
802:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
796:), incorporating the principles of the
6177:
6055:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
5023:Russian espionage in the United States
3295:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
1303:
1124:
794:Ten Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
6225:Liberal democracy period in Indonesia
5544:
5161:
5018:Soviet espionage in the United States
3174:Indonesian mass killings of 1965–1966
2953:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
2618:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
2334:
2033:
2031:
1992:Canadian Journal of Political Science
1425:
1333:10.29362/IST20VEKA.2017.2.BOG.101-118
1224:Conference of the New Emerging Forces
959:
6040:African, Caribbean and Pacific Group
5913:United Nations Development Programme
5811:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
5094:Soviet Union–United States relations
3445:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China
1879:
1747:. Oxford: James Currey. p. 18.
1601:. New York: Continuum. p. 205.
1475:
992:adding citations to reliable sources
963:
6220:Diplomatic conferences in Indonesia
6200:20th-century diplomatic conferences
5058:Soviet involvement in regime change
2039:"Asian-African Conference timeline"
1888:
1768:Bandung Principles - Bandung Spirit
1699:Cyprus and the Non–Aligned Movement
1426:Zhang, Shu Guang (8 October 2007).
13:
5888:Global System of Trade Preferences
5099:Soviet Union–United States summits
2573:1947 Polish parliamentary election
2458:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
2092:
2070:. MFA of Indonesia. Archived from
2028:
1895:University of North Carolina Press
1720:Historia general de América Latina
14:
6261:
3860:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
3795:United States invasion of Grenada
3065:Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
3006:Expulsion of Soviets from Albania
2288:
2151:Essays in Honour of Joan Hardjono
1527:India in World Affairs, 1954–1956
1355:Benvenuti, Andrea (6 July 2022).
318:with Indonesian foreign minister
300:Soviet policies in Eastern Europe
5898:New International Economic Order
5878:Infrastructure-based development
3935:United States invasion of Panama
3785:1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
3425:1971 Turkish military memorandum
3388:Communist insurgency in Thailand
3358:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
3290:Communist insurgency in Malaysia
3117:Assassination of John F. Kennedy
3045:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
2563:Restatement of Policy on Germany
2267:Pahlefi, Riza (11 August 2022).
2126:Asia-Africa Speaks From Bandung.
1779:Jayaprakash, N D (5 June 2005).
1064:United Nations Secretary General
968:
886:United States Information Agency
713:Partially recognized state. The
699:
686:
673:
661:
649:
637:
625:
613:
601:
589:
577:
565:
553:
541:
529:
517:
505:
493:
481:
469:
457:
445:
433:
421:
409:
397:
385:
373:
361:
349:
196:2nd Cairo NAM Conference in 1964
51:
6195:1955 in international relations
6020:G33 developing countries (G-33)
5716:World Conference against Racism
5611:Heavily indebted poor countries
5601:Landlocked developing countries
4655:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
4036:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
3965:Fall of the inner German border
3865:1988 Black Sea bumping incident
3515:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
3505:Spanish transition to democracy
3465:1972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency
3092:Communist insurgency in Sarawak
2598:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
2479:Occupation of the Baltic states
2270:BENGKALIS: NEGERI JELAPANG PADI
2057:
1980:
1965:
1936:
1918:Roberts, Brian Russell (2013).
1911:
1857:
1835:
1826:
1817:
1807:
1772:
1761:
1736:
1711:
1692:
1679:
1666:
1653:
1640:
1615:
1581:
1572:
1559:
979:needs additional citations for
870:Office of Intelligence Research
325:
6100:Small Island Developing States
5893:Protocol on Trade Negotiations
3435:Four Power Agreement on Berlin
3070:Mozambican War of Independence
2509:Indonesian National Revolution
2178:Bandung 1955: Little Histories
1532:
1519:
1469:
1412:Jung Chang and John Halliday,
1348:
1277:
1260:
765:
706:Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen
680:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
1:
6010:G20 developing nations (G-20)
5033:CIA and the Cultural Cold War
4048:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
4001:Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident
3723:1984 Summer Olympics boycotts
3688:Seven Days to the River Rhine
3420:Corrective Revolution (Egypt)
2707:March 1949 Syrian coup d'état
2635:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
1485:The Chinese Historical Review
1375:10.1080/14736489.2022.2080489
1254:
932:Congress for Cultural Freedom
866:Operations Coordinating Board
316:agreement on dual nationality
285:
205:
100:Foreign Minister of Indonesia
6070:International Solar Alliance
5632:Newly industrialized country
4026:Fall of communism in Albania
3996:Mongolian Revolution of 1990
3945:Polish Round Table Agreement
3285:1968 Polish political crisis
3102:Eritrean War of Independence
2868:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
2763:East German uprising of 1953
2695:Chinese Communist Revolution
2360:
2176:, and Derek McDougall, eds,
1599:Israel and the European Left
1034:Asian-African Summit of 2005
7:
6245:1950s political conferences
6137:International Monetary Fund
5836:Common Fund for Commodities
3900:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
3628:Korean Air Lines Flight 902
3373:Corrective Movement (Syria)
3337:New People's Army rebellion
3332:Sino-Soviet border conflict
3060:Angolan War of Independence
2923:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
2803:1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
2448:Jamaican political conflict
1648:India and the United States
1476:Jian, Chen (19 July 2013).
1202:
1158:Prime Minister of Singapore
882:Central Intelligence Agency
788:; styled after Indonesia's
608:Republic of the Philippines
524:Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
171:, secretary general of the
10:
6266:
6075:Melanesian Spearhead Group
5831:Caribbean Development Bank
5775:(BRICS minus South Africa)
4096:Sino-Indian border dispute
3925:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
3855:1987–1989 JVP insurrection
3613:1976 Argentine coup d'état
3525:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
3475:1973 Uruguayan coup d'état
3159:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
3127:Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964
2816:First Taiwan Strait Crisis
2583:Asian Relations Conference
2065:"Seniors official meeting"
1976:. Free Press. p. 427.
1170:Prime Minister of Malaysia
1166:King Abdullah II of Jordan
1088:Prime Minister of Malaysia
719:internationally recognized
404:People's Republic of China
220:Asian Relations Conference
214:and Indian Prime Minister
6205:April 1955 events in Asia
6113:
5978:
5970:World Health Organization
5926:
5854:
5793:
5751:
5691:
5682:
5645:
5619:
5606:Least developed countries
5591:
5582:
5531:
5486:
5425:
5337:
5321:
5275:
5259:
5252:
5195:
5132:
5081:
5003:
4980:William Appleman Williams
4925:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
4707:
4679:
4628:
4560:
4553:
4487:
4352:
4277:
4207:
4200:
4109:
4056:
3988:
3701:
3440:Bangladesh Liberation War
3430:1971 Sudanese coup d'état
3345:
3317:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
3305:1968 Peruvian coup d'état
2968:
2743:Arab Cold War (1952–1979)
2720:
2430:
2368:
2197:Lee, Christopher J., ed,
2004:10.1017/S0008423900024574
1597:Schindler, Colin (2012).
1539:McNamee, Lachlan (2023).
1498:10.1179/tcr.2008.15.2.207
1448:10.1080/14682740701621846
1104:President of South Africa
847:United States involvement
90:
82:
72:
64:
46:
34:
23:
6147:World Trade Organization
6085:Polynesian Leaders Group
3755:1980 Turkish coup d'état
3590:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
3560:1978 Somali coup attempt
3520:Second Iraqi–Kurdish War
3485:1973 Chilean coup d'état
3310:Revolutionary Government
3204:South African Border War
2996:1960 Turkish coup d'état
2913:Iraqi 14 July Revolution
2768:1953 Iranian coup d'état
2748:1952 Egyptian revolution
2190:Kahin, George McTurnan.
1865:"Adam Clayton Powell Jr"
1310:Bogetić, Dragan (2017).
1080:President of Afghanistan
1044:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
926:African American author
778:Bandung's Ten Principles
305:an assassination attempt
115:, the main venue in 1955
24:Asian–African Conference
6132:Global financial system
5883:Sustainable development
5572:South–South cooperation
3960:Fall of the Berlin Wall
3905:People Power Revolution
3890:Central American crisis
3830:1986 Black Sea incident
3480:1973 Afghan coup d'état
3378:Western Sahara conflict
3189:1966 Syrian coup d'état
3112:1963 Syrian coup d'état
3055:Portuguese Colonial War
3018:First Iraqi–Kurdish War
2783:1954 Syrian coup d'état
2660:Annexation of Hyderabad
2603:1947–1949 Palestine war
2263:44.5 (2010): 1001–1027.
1687:Zhou Enlai" A Biography
1663:44.5 (2010): 1001–1027.
1627:Encyclopedia Britannica
1193:Prime Minister of Nepal
1189:Mswati III of Swaziland
1142:Prime Minister of Japan
1048:Prime Minister of Japan
904:Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
750:and used a provisional
620:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
269:West New Guinea dispute
261:France's neocolonialism
167:and was coordinated by
5948:Pharmaceutical patents
5816:Asian Development Bank
4254:Neoclassical economics
3765:Gulf of Sidra incident
3322:1969 Libyan revolution
3013:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
2798:1954 Geneva Conference
2558:Turkish straits crisis
2553:Corfu Channel incident
2253:48.1 (2014): 225–252.
2158:Human Rights Quarterly
2119:20.3 (2014): 405–417.
2102:70.4 (2016): 342–357.
1972:Mancall, Mark (1984).
1889:Gao, Yunxiang (2021).
1414:Mao: The Unknown Story
860:
798:United Nations Charter
756:
736:
723:
488:Imperial State of Iran
356:Kingdom of Afghanistan
343:
335:
295:
133:Konferensi Asia–Afrika
132:
119:The first large-scale
116:
28:Konferensi Asia–Afrika
6164:Global digital divide
6050:Afro–Asian Conference
5960:Test data exclusivity
5873:Flying geese paradigm
5519:Sirimavo Bandaranaike
5104:Russia–NATO relations
4985:Jonathan Reed Winkler
4269:Democratic capitalism
4264:Supply-side economics
4232:American conservatism
4031:Breakup of Yugoslavia
3920:Bougainville conflict
3835:South Yemen civil war
3770:Martial law in Poland
3633:Nicaraguan Revolution
3608:Dirty War (Argentina)
3415:1971 JVP insurrection
3229:Years of Lead (Italy)
3107:North Yemen civil war
3025:Berlin Crisis of 1961
3001:Albanian–Soviet split
2933:1959 Tibetan uprising
2898:Syrian Crisis of 1957
2753:Iraqi Intifada (1952)
2613:1948 Arab–Israeli War
2243:30.5 (2006): 867–892.
1949:Duke University Press
1384:1959.4/unsworks_82484
1092:Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
1072:President of Pakistan
878:Department of Defense
854:
737:
724:
711:
476:Republic of Indonesia
341:
333:
293:
210:Indonesian President
135:), also known as the
125:Afro–Asian Conference
111:
6230:Non-Aligned Movement
6159:Financial regulation
6035:Non-Aligned Movement
5841:New Development Bank
5806:Asian Clearing Union
5767:(BRICS minus Russia)
5189:Non-Aligned Movement
4525:Non-Aligned Movement
4147:Peaceful coexistence
4101:North Borneo dispute
4016:German reunification
4011:Min Ping Yu No. 5202
3709:Salvadoran Civil War
3658:Grand Mosque seizure
3653:Yemenite War of 1979
3545:Mozambican Civil War
3500:Carnation Revolution
3455:Yemenite War of 1972
3393:1970 Polish protests
3224:1967 Hong Kong riots
3199:Argentine Revolution
3149:Guatemalan Civil War
3077:Cuban Missile Crisis
2991:Bay of Pigs Invasion
2863:1956 Poznań protests
2841:Geneva Summit (1955)
2443:Hukbalahap Rebellion
2422:Non-Aligned Movement
2261:Modern Asian Studies
2251:Modern Asian Studies
2109:1 April 2019 at the
1791:(23). Archived from
1661:Modern Asian Studies
1565:Cowie, H.R. (1993).
1239:Non-Aligned Movement
1178:President of Myanmar
1136:Hosted by President
1042:hosted by President
1028:Non-Aligned Movement
988:improve this article
921:Dwight D. Eisenhower
741:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
596:Dominion of Pakistan
192:Non-Aligned Movement
5868:Developmental state
4970:Alex von Tunzelmann
4960:Vladimir Tismăneanu
4885:Thomas J. McCormick
4880:Jack F. Matlock Jr.
4780:Robert Hugh Ferrell
4643:Crusade for Freedom
4440:Illiberal democracy
4324:Ho Chi Minh Thought
4127:Eisenhower Doctrine
3980:Peaceful Revolution
3975:Romanian Revolution
3955:Revolutions of 1989
3940:1988 Polish strikes
3850:Operation INFEKTION
3845:1987 Lieyu massacre
3750:Eritrean Civil Wars
3733:Peruvian Revolution
3683:1979 Herat uprising
3673:Sino-Vietnamese War
3638:Uganda–Tanzania War
3618:Egyptian–Libyan War
3585:Third Indochina War
3580:Sino-Albanian split
3570:Ethiopian Civil War
3470:Eritrean Civil Wars
3410:Ping-pong diplomacy
3383:Cambodian Civil War
3209:Korean DMZ Conflict
3194:Cultural Revolution
3164:Dominican Civil War
3142:Tlatelolco massacre
2928:1959 Mosul uprising
2918:1958 Lebanon crisis
2645:Al-Wathbah uprising
2568:First Indochina War
2538:Iran crisis of 1946
2077:on 16 December 2013
1893:. Chapel Hill, NC:
1289:13 May 2012 at the
1234:Jakarta–Peking Axis
1125:Other anniversaries
874:Department of State
859:for the conference.
786:Bandung Declaration
743:was represented by
656:Kingdom of Thailand
380:Kingdom of Cambodia
86:304 representatives
68:18 to 24 April 1955
6080:North–South Summit
5821:Arab Monetary Fund
5637:Transition economy
5473:Gamal Abdel Nasser
5347:Bandung Conference
5307:News Agencies Pool
5124:Russian Revolution
4920:Mary Elise Sarotte
4905:William B. Pickett
4830:Patrick J. Hearden
4810:Gabriel Gorodetsky
4805:Timothy Garton Ash
4790:Anneli Ute Gabanyi
4385:Ethnic nationalism
4137:Hallstein Doctrine
4021:Yemeni unification
3810:1985 Geneva Summit
3775:Casamance conflict
3678:New Jewel Movement
3663:Iranian Revolution
3648:Chadian–Libyan War
3595:Cambodian conflict
3575:Lebanese Civil War
3565:Western Sahara War
3540:June 1976 protests
3535:Cambodian genocide
3300:17 July Revolution
3254:Nigerian Civil War
3169:Rhodesian Bush War
3154:Colombian conflict
3097:Ramadan Revolution
2836:Bandung Conference
2712:Operation Valuable
2593:Partition of India
2241:Diplomatic History
1785:People's Democracy
1704:2016-03-03 at the
1676:(1979), pp 239–44.
1672:Sarvepalli Gopal,
1529:(1964) pp 197–205.
1150:President of China
1056:President of China
960:Outcome and legacy
893:John Foster Dulles
861:
668:Republic of Turkey
392:Dominion of Ceylon
344:
336:
296:
137:Bandung Conference
117:
6190:1955 in Indonesia
6172:
6171:
5789:
5788:
5678:
5677:
5538:
5537:
5527:
5526:
5494:Houari Boumediene
5155:
5154:
5142:List of conflicts
4990:Rudolph Winnacker
4935:Giles Scott-Smith
4910:Ronald E. Powaski
4865:Melvyn P. Leffler
4795:John Lewis Gaddis
4770:Robert D. English
4735:Warren H. Carroll
4725:Michael Beschloss
4694:Nuclear arms race
4675:
4674:
4581:Neues Deutschland
4483:
4482:
4465:White nationalism
4435:Liberal democracy
4172:Ulbricht Doctrine
4162:Brezhnev Doctrine
3970:Velvet Revolution
3714:Soviet–Afghan War
3530:Angolan Civil War
3327:Goulash Communism
3184:ASEAN Declaration
3137:Mexican Dirty War
3035:Annexation of Goa
2986:1960 U-2 incident
2960:Sino-Soviet split
2938:Laotian Civil War
2778:Bricker Amendment
2758:Mau Mau rebellion
2702:Malayan Emergency
2690:Chinese Civil War
2650:Tito–Stalin split
2504:Division of Korea
2318:on 8 October 2011
2280:978-623-6428-59-7
2186:978-1-876924-73-7
2169:978-90-04-33613-1
2117:Global Governance
1689:(1984) pp 200–205
1552:978-0-691-23781-7
1316:Istorija 20. Veka
1052:Junichiro Koizumi
1020:
1019:
1012:
739:Pre-independence
715:Republic of China
548:Lebanese Republic
464:Republic of India
428:Republic of Egypt
163:(Sri Lanka), and
106:
105:
30:
6257:
6210:Anti-imperialism
6185:1955 conferences
5965:Doha Declaration
5776:
5768:
5743:Post-Western era
5689:
5688:
5627:Emerging markets
5589:
5588:
5565:
5558:
5551:
5542:
5541:
5453:Jawaharlal Nehru
5303:NAM News Network
5257:
5256:
5182:
5175:
5168:
5159:
5158:
4900:David S. Painter
4825:John Earl Haynes
4755:Nicholas J. Cull
4740:Adrian Cioroianu
4720:Thomas A. Bailey
4667:Voice of America
4558:
4557:
4470:White separatism
4450:Social democracy
4445:Guided democracy
4425:Authoritarianism
4375:Ultranationalism
4365:Anti-imperialism
4292:Marxism–Leninism
4205:
4204:
4192:Kinmen Agreement
4157:Johnson Doctrine
4142:Kennedy Doctrine
4058:Frozen conflicts
4041:1991 August Coup
3930:Afghan Civil War
3825:Reykjavík Summit
3820:Somali Rebellion
3760:Ugandan Bush War
3738:Gdańsk Agreement
3259:Protests of 1968
3239:War of Attrition
2948:Cuban Revolution
2884:We will bury you
2851:Cyprus Emergency
2831:Kashmir Princess
2821:Jebel Akhdar War
2670:Western betrayal
2355:
2348:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2317:
2310:
2284:
2174:Finnane, Antonia
2160:28 (2006): 947+.
2087:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2076:
2069:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2043:The Jakarta Post
2035:
2026:
2025:
2015:
1984:
1978:
1977:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1886:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1861:
1855:
1852:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1795:on 11 March 2007
1776:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1715:
1709:
1696:
1690:
1683:
1677:
1670:
1664:
1657:
1651:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1594:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1481:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1435:Cold War History
1431:
1423:
1417:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1386:
1360:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1335:
1307:
1301:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1264:
1209:Cairo Conference
1100:Hassanal Bolkiah
1096:Sultan of Brunei
1076:Pervez Musharraf
1015:
1008:
1004:
1001:
995:
972:
964:
950:Sitor Situmorang
857:Ethel Lois Payne
773:Dasasila Bandung
748:Ismail al-Azhari
704:
703:
702:
693:State of Vietnam
691:
690:
689:
678:
677:
676:
666:
665:
664:
654:
653:
652:
642:
641:
640:
630:
629:
628:
618:
617:
616:
606:
605:
604:
594:
593:
592:
584:Kingdom of Nepal
582:
581:
580:
572:Kingdom of Libya
570:
569:
568:
558:
557:
556:
546:
545:
544:
534:
533:
532:
522:
521:
520:
510:
509:
508:
498:
497:
496:
486:
485:
484:
474:
473:
472:
462:
461:
460:
450:
449:
448:
440:Ethiopian Empire
438:
437:
436:
426:
425:
424:
414:
413:
412:
402:
401:
400:
390:
389:
388:
378:
377:
376:
366:
365:
364:
354:
353:
352:
216:Jawaharlal Nehru
169:Ruslan Abdulgani
113:Merdeka Building
102:
95:Ruslan Abdulgani
57:
55:
54:
39:
26:
21:
20:
6265:
6264:
6260:
6259:
6258:
6256:
6255:
6254:
6175:
6174:
6173:
6168:
6120:
6117:
6109:
5983:
5981:
5974:
5922:
5861:
5858:
5850:
5785:
5774:
5766:
5763:
5747:
5674:
5641:
5615:
5578:
5569:
5539:
5534:
5523:
5482:
5433:Josip Broz Tito
5421:
5333:
5317:
5271:
5248:
5191:
5186:
5156:
5151:
5128:
5119:Second Cold War
5077:
5005:
4999:
4975:Odd Arne Westad
4965:Patrick Vaughan
4950:Athan Theoharis
4930:Ellen Schrecker
4915:Yakov M. Rabkin
4890:Timothy Naftali
4835:Tvrtko Jakovina
4820:Jussi Hanhimäki
4703:
4681:
4671:
4649:Paix et Liberté
4624:
4568:Active measures
4549:
4479:
4460:White supremacy
4420:Totalitarianism
4348:
4273:
4196:
4182:Reagan Doctrine
4177:Carter Doctrine
4117:Truman Doctrine
4105:
4052:
3984:
3879:Soviet reaction
3790:Ndogboyosoi War
3697:
3668:Saur Revolution
3495:1973 oil crisis
3460:Munich massacre
3368:Alcora Exercise
3363:Black September
3341:
3087:Sino-Indian War
2981:Simba rebellion
2964:
2808:Capture of the
2716:
2655:Berlin Blockade
2588:May 1947 crises
2578:Truman Doctrine
2543:Greek Civil War
2532:Blacklist Forty
2499:Gouzenko Affair
2486:Cursed soldiers
2438:Morgenthau Plan
2426:
2364:
2359:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2308:
2304:
2291:
2281:
2211:Mackie, Jamie.
2131:Ampiah, Kweku.
2111:Wayback Machine
2095:
2093:Further reading
2090:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2048:
2046:
2045:. 23 April 2015
2037:
2036:
2029:
1985:
1981:
1970:
1966:
1959:
1941:
1937:
1930:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1887:
1880:
1870:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1853:
1846:
1840:
1836:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1812:
1808:
1798:
1796:
1777:
1773:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1741:
1737:
1730:
1716:
1712:
1706:Wayback Machine
1697:
1693:
1684:
1680:
1671:
1667:
1658:
1654:
1645:
1641:
1631:
1629:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1573:
1564:
1560:
1553:
1537:
1533:
1524:
1520:
1510:
1508:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1424:
1420:
1411:
1407:
1397:
1395:
1353:
1349:
1308:
1304:
1291:Wayback Machine
1282:
1278:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1205:
1174:Najib Tun Razak
1162:Lee Hsien Loong
1127:
1036:
1024:Belgrade Summit
1016:
1005:
999:
996:
985:
973:
962:
902:Representative
884:(CIA), and the
849:
824:
768:
728:first president
710:
700:
698:
687:
685:
674:
672:
662:
660:
650:
648:
638:
636:
632:Syrian Republic
626:
624:
614:
612:
602:
600:
590:
588:
578:
576:
566:
564:
554:
552:
542:
540:
536:Kingdom of Laos
530:
528:
518:
516:
506:
504:
500:Kingdom of Iraq
494:
492:
482:
480:
470:
468:
458:
456:
446:
444:
434:
432:
422:
420:
410:
408:
398:
396:
386:
384:
374:
372:
362:
360:
350:
348:
328:
288:
208:
98:
97:
52:
50:
42:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6263:
6253:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6170:
6169:
6167:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6150:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6129:
6123:
6121:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5986:
5984:
5979:
5976:
5975:
5973:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5956:
5955:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5932:
5930:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5864:
5862:
5855:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5797:
5795:
5791:
5790:
5787:
5786:
5784:
5783:
5778:
5770:
5757:
5755:
5749:
5748:
5746:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5734:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5713:
5708:
5706:Neocolonialism
5703:
5698:
5696:Decolonization
5692:
5686:
5680:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5651:
5649:
5643:
5642:
5640:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5623:
5621:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5597:
5595:
5586:
5580:
5579:
5576:Third Worldism
5568:
5567:
5560:
5553:
5545:
5536:
5535:
5532:
5529:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5521:
5516:
5514:Nicolás Maduro
5511:
5506:
5504:Nelson Mandela
5501:
5496:
5490:
5488:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5470:
5460:
5450:
5440:
5429:
5427:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5352:Brioni Meeting
5349:
5343:
5341:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5325:
5323:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5315:
5310:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5270:
5269:
5263:
5261:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5202:
5200:
5193:
5192:
5185:
5184:
5177:
5170:
5162:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5133:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5009:
5007:
5001:
5000:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4945:Timothy Snyder
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4875:Vojtech Mastny
4872:
4870:Geir Lundestad
4867:
4862:
4860:Walter Laqueur
4857:
4855:Walter LaFeber
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4785:André Fontaine
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4715:Gar Alperovitz
4711:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4685:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4664:
4658:
4657:
4652:
4645:
4640:
4632:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4615:
4610:
4603:
4596:
4591:
4584:
4577:
4570:
4564:
4562:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4455:Third-Worldism
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4283:
4281:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4244:Libertarianism
4241:
4236:
4235:
4234:
4224:
4222:Chicago school
4219:
4213:
4211:
4202:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4167:Nixon Doctrine
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4113:
4111:
4110:Foreign policy
4107:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4062:
4060:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3895:Operation RYAN
3892:
3887:
3882:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3800:Able Archer 83
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3716:
3711:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3550:Oromo conflict
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3490:Yom Kippur War
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3273:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3122:Aden Emergency
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3040:Papua conflict
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3021:
3020:
3010:
3009:
3008:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2945:
2943:Kitchen Debate
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2903:Sputnik crisis
2900:
2895:
2887:
2880:
2875:
2873:Polish October
2870:
2865:
2860:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2773:Pact of Madrid
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2728:Bamboo Curtain
2724:
2722:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2527:
2519:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2488:
2483:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2468:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2377:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2302:
2297:
2290:
2289:External links
2287:
2286:
2285:
2279:
2264:
2257:
2247:Shimazu, Naoko
2244:
2237:
2223:
2209:
2207:978-0896802773
2195:
2188:
2171:
2161:
2154:
2143:
2129:
2123:
2113:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2056:
2027:
1988:Choucri, Nazli
1979:
1964:
1958:978-0822360667
1957:
1935:
1929:978-0813933689
1928:
1910:
1903:
1897:. p. 38.
1878:
1856:
1844:
1834:
1825:
1816:
1806:
1771:
1760:
1753:
1735:
1728:
1710:
1691:
1678:
1665:
1652:
1639:
1614:
1608:978-1441150134
1607:
1589:
1580:
1571:
1558:
1551:
1531:
1518:
1492:(2): 207–241.
1468:
1442:(4): 509–528.
1418:
1405:
1369:(2): 153–180.
1347:
1302:
1276:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1204:
1201:
1197:Sushil Koirala
1126:
1123:
1046:. Attended by
1035:
1032:
1018:
1017:
976:
974:
967:
961:
958:
928:Richard Wright
848:
845:
840:
839:
836:
833:
829:
826:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
782:Bandung Spirit
767:
764:
745:Chief Minister
709:
708:
696:
683:
670:
658:
646:
634:
622:
610:
598:
586:
574:
562:
550:
538:
526:
514:
502:
490:
478:
466:
454:
442:
430:
418:
406:
394:
382:
370:
368:Union of Burma
358:
345:
327:
324:
287:
284:
228:Decolonization
207:
204:
188:neocolonialism
104:
103:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
66:
62:
61:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6262:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6134:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6127:Brandt Report
6125:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6112:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6045:African Union
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5985:
5980:Organizations
5977:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5937:
5936:Generic drugs
5934:
5933:
5931:
5929:
5928:Public health
5925:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5853:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5792:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5771:
5769:
5762:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5754:
5750:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5738:Globalization
5736:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5718:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5711:Multipolarity
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5693:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5681:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5647:Worlds theory
5644:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5622:
5618:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5598:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5581:
5577:
5573:
5566:
5561:
5559:
5554:
5552:
5547:
5546:
5543:
5530:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5509:Mohamed Morsi
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5485:
5478:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5464:
5463:Kwame Nkrumah
5461:
5458:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5444:
5441:
5438:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5424:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5340:
5336:
5330:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5320:
5314:
5311:
5308:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5276:Organizations
5274:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5251:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5183:
5178:
5176:
5171:
5169:
5164:
5163:
5160:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5131:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5109:War on terror
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5080:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5004:Espionage and
5002:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4955:Andrew Thorpe
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4850:Gabriel Kolko
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4815:Fred Halliday
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4800:Lloyd Gardner
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4760:Norman Davies
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4745:John Costello
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4706:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4680:Technological
4678:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4627:
4621:
4620:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4608:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4561:Pro-communist
4559:
4556:
4552:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4488:Organizations
4486:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4302:Eurocommunism
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4132:Domino theory
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4086:South Ossetia
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4049:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4038:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3870:8888 Uprising
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3815:Iran–Iraq War
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3780:Falklands War
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3700:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3643:NDF Rebellion
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3623:German Autumn
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3510:Metapolitefsi
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3344:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3274:
3272:
3271:Prague Spring
3269:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3249:Al-Wadiah War
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3214:12-3 incident
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2793:Domino theory
2791:
2789:
2788:Petrov Affair
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2665:Madiun Affair
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2625:Marshall Plan
2623:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2374:United States
2371:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2356:
2351:
2349:
2344:
2342:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2314:
2307:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2282:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2222:
2221:981-4155-49-7
2218:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2147:Thee Kian Wie
2144:
2142:
2141:1-905246-40-4
2138:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2073:
2066:
2060:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2023:
2019:
2014:
2013:1721.1/141521
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1975:
1968:
1960:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1939:
1931:
1925:
1921:
1914:
1906:
1904:9781469664606
1900:
1896:
1892:
1885:
1883:
1866:
1860:
1851:
1849:
1838:
1829:
1820:
1810:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1775:
1769:
1764:
1756:
1754:9781847011954
1750:
1746:
1739:
1731:
1729:9789233031579
1725:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1688:
1685:Dick Wilson,
1682:
1675:
1669:
1662:
1656:
1650:(1990) p. 85.
1649:
1646:H.W. Brands,
1643:
1628:
1624:
1618:
1610:
1604:
1600:
1593:
1584:
1575:
1568:
1562:
1554:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1535:
1528:
1522:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1480:
1472:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1430:
1422:
1415:
1409:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1351:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1306:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1280:
1269:
1263:
1259:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1014:
1011:
1003:
993:
989:
983:
982:
977:This section
975:
971:
966:
965:
957:
955:
951:
947:
943:
942:Mochtar Lubis
939:
938:
933:
929:
924:
922:
917:
916:
911:
910:
905:
900:
898:
894:
889:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
858:
853:
844:
837:
834:
830:
827:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
806:
805:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
774:
763:
761:
755:
753:
749:
746:
742:
735:
733:
729:
722:
720:
716:
707:
697:
694:
684:
681:
671:
669:
659:
657:
647:
645:
635:
633:
623:
621:
611:
609:
599:
597:
587:
585:
575:
573:
563:
561:
551:
549:
539:
537:
527:
525:
515:
513:
503:
501:
491:
489:
479:
477:
467:
465:
455:
453:
443:
441:
431:
429:
419:
417:
407:
405:
395:
393:
383:
381:
371:
369:
359:
357:
347:
346:
340:
332:
323:
321:
317:
312:
310:
306:
301:
292:
283:
279:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
257:
252:
250:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
203:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
121:Asian–African
114:
110:
101:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
75:
71:
67:
63:
60:
49:
45:
38:
33:
29:
22:
19:
6250:Makarios III
6105:South Centre
6060:Colombo Plan
6049:
5670:Fourth World
5660:Second World
5584:Global South
5499:Fidel Castro
5346:
5114:Brinkmanship
5006:intelligence
4895:Marius Oprea
4845:Harvey Klehr
4775:Herbert Feis
4765:Willem Drees
4730:Archie Brown
4647:
4635:
4617:
4607:Trybuna Ludu
4605:
4598:
4594:Radio Moscow
4586:
4579:
4572:
4400:Anti-Zionism
4316:
4239:Keynesianism
4227:Conservatism
4091:Transnistria
4071:China-Taiwan
3728:Gera Demands
3601:
3402:
3277:
3082:El Porteñazo
2976:Congo Crisis
2891:
2835:
2826:Algerian War
2809:
2685:Western Bloc
2680:Eastern Bloc
2675:Iron Curtain
2531:
2523:
2515:
2492:
2472:
2464:
2381:Soviet Union
2379:
2372:
2320:. Retrieved
2313:the original
2269:
2260:
2250:
2240:
2226:
2212:
2198:
2191:
2177:
2157:
2150:
2132:
2125:
2116:
2099:
2079:. Retrieved
2072:the original
2059:
2047:. Retrieved
2042:
1995:
1991:
1982:
1973:
1967:
1944:
1938:
1919:
1913:
1890:
1869:. Retrieved
1859:
1837:
1828:
1819:
1809:
1797:. Retrieved
1793:the original
1788:
1784:
1774:
1763:
1744:
1738:
1719:
1713:
1694:
1686:
1681:
1673:
1668:
1660:
1655:
1647:
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1626:
1617:
1598:
1592:
1583:
1574:
1566:
1561:
1541:
1534:
1526:
1525:M.S. Rajan,
1521:
1509:. Retrieved
1489:
1483:
1471:
1459:. Retrieved
1439:
1433:
1421:
1413:
1408:
1396:. Retrieved
1366:
1363:India Review
1362:
1350:
1319:
1315:
1305:
1294:
1279:
1262:
1135:
1130:
1128:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1084:Hamid Karzai
1037:
1021:
1006:
997:
986:Please help
981:verification
978:
935:
925:
913:
907:
901:
897:Eastern Bloc
890:
862:
841:
793:
785:
781:
777:
772:
771:
769:
757:
738:
732:Makarios III
725:
712:
326:Participants
313:
297:
280:
277:
253:
246:
232:
209:
200:
177:
136:
124:
120:
118:
83:Participants
47:Host country
27:
18:
6116:North–South
5859:development
5684:Geopolitics
5665:Third World
5655:First World
5593:Development
5199:and the NAM
4940:Shen Zhihua
4750:Michael Cox
4682:competition
4629:Pro-Western
4619:Soviet Life
4545:Safari Club
4515:Warsaw Pact
4370:Nationalism
4360:Imperialism
4259:Reaganomics
4122:Containment
3915:Perestroika
3404:Realpolitik
3234:Six-Day War
3219:Greek junta
3030:Berlin Wall
2878:Suez Crisis
2846:Vietnam War
2733:McCarthyism
2548:Baruch Plan
2493:Unthinkable
2453:Dekemvriana
2392:Warsaw Pact
2049:8 September
1998:(1): 1–17.
1632:10 February
1326:: 101–118.
1249:Third World
1138:Joko Widodo
1108:Thabo Mbeki
872:(OIR), the
868:(OCB), the
800:as well as
766:Declaration
273:Netherlands
184:colonialism
155:(Myanmar),
6240:Zhou Enlai
6179:Categories
6154:Fair trade
6142:World Bank
5982:and groups
5941:biosimilar
5731:Durban III
5437:Yugoslavia
5322:Principles
5243:Yugoslavia
4708:Historians
4699:Space Race
4600:Rudé právo
4554:Propaganda
4410:Neo-Nazism
4380:Chauvinism
4334:Trotskyism
4249:Monetarism
4217:Liberalism
4209:Capitalism
4201:Ideologies
4152:Ostpolitik
3875:Solidarity
3840:Toyota War
3743:Solidarity
3600:Operation
3555:Ogaden War
3244:Dhofar War
3132:Shifta War
2890:Operation
2738:Korean War
2530:Operation
2522:Operation
2514:Operation
2491:Operation
2471:Operation
2463:Operation
2235:0742553817
1947:. Durham:
1871:1 February
1799:7 February
1295:Daily News
1255:References
1182:Thein Sein
1154:Xi Jinping
1146:Shinzo Abe
1068:Kofi Annan
1000:April 2022
946:Asrul Sani
452:Gold Coast
309:Zhou Enlai
286:Discussion
242:Zhou Enlai
234:Mao Zedong
206:Background
180:Afro-Asian
129:Indonesian
5953:criticism
5857:Trade and
5726:Durban II
5447:Indonesia
5298:NAM Youth
5253:Structure
5233:Sri Lanka
4995:Ken Young
4840:Tony Judt
4689:Arms race
4662:Red Scare
4530:NN States
4475:Apartheid
4430:Autocracy
4339:Stalinism
4307:Guevarism
4297:Castroism
4287:Communism
4279:Socialism
3805:Star Wars
3398:Koza riot
2524:Beleaguer
2516:Masterdom
2081:1 October
2022:153424926
1506:143652969
1456:154232267
1393:250340538
1342:189123378
1299:Sri Lanka
1060:Hu Jintao
790:Pancasila
271:with the
224:New Delhi
149:Indonesia
145:West Java
59:Indonesia
5826:BancoSur
5721:Durban I
5701:Cold War
5426:Founders
5238:Tanzania
5147:Timeline
5137:Category
5082:See also
4574:Izvestia
4415:Islamism
4312:Hoxhaism
4187:Rollback
4066:Abkhazia
4006:Gulf War
3910:Glasnost
3280:incident
3050:Sand War
2908:Ifni War
2417:Rio Pact
2362:Cold War
2322:23 April
2149:, 2012,
2107:Archived
1702:Archived
1511:17 March
1461:17 March
1398:17 March
1324:Belgrade
1287:Archived
1203:See also
954:Beb Vuyk
256:Cold War
165:Pakistan
6235:Sukarno
6215:Bandung
5794:Finance
5620:Markets
5443:Sukarno
5339:Summits
5197:Members
4637:Amerika
4520:Comecon
4405:Fascism
4395:Zionism
4344:Titoism
3885:Contras
3353:Détente
2630:Comecon
1040:Jakarta
832:Nations
695:(South)
682:(North)
560:Liberia
320:Sunario
265:Algeria
212:Sukarno
141:Bandung
77:Bandung
6118:divide
5765:BASIC
5487:People
5260:Bureau
5206:Cyprus
4588:Pravda
4390:Racism
4329:Maoism
4081:Kosovo
3602:Condor
3278:Pueblo
3264:May 68
2892:Gladio
2810:Tuapse
2473:Jungle
2465:Priboi
2277:
2233:
2219:
2205:
2184:
2167:
2139:
2121:Online
2104:Online
2020:
1955:
1926:
1901:
1751:
1726:
1605:
1549:
1504:
1454:
1391:
1340:
880:, the
876:, the
760:Brazil
416:Cyprus
161:Ceylon
73:Cities
56:
5773:BRIC
5753:BRICS
5477:Egypt
5467:Ghana
5457:India
5227:Malta
5222:India
5217:Ghana
5212:Egypt
5073:Stasi
4540:SAARC
4535:ASEAN
4500:SEATO
4353:Other
4318:Juche
4076:Korea
3989:1990s
3702:1980s
3346:1970s
2969:1960s
2721:1950s
2431:1940s
2412:NEATO
2407:SEATO
2397:ANZUS
2316:(PDF)
2309:(PDF)
2075:(PDF)
2068:(PDF)
2018:S2CID
1569:, 18.
1502:S2CID
1452:S2CID
1389:S2CID
1338:S2CID
1271:(PDF)
909:Ebony
792:; or
784:, or
780:, or
644:Sudan
512:Japan
249:Bogor
238:China
157:India
153:Burma
91:Chair
65:Dates
6030:G-90
6025:G-11
6015:G-24
6000:G-15
5995:G-77
5801:Debt
5574:and
5417:19th
5412:18th
5407:16th
5402:10th
4613:TASS
4505:METO
4495:NATO
3721:and
3719:1980
3276:USS
2402:METO
2387:NATO
2324:2011
2275:ISBN
2231:ISBN
2217:ISBN
2203:ISBN
2182:ISBN
2165:ISBN
2137:ISBN
2083:2012
2051:2017
1953:ISBN
1924:ISBN
1899:ISBN
1873:2015
1801:2007
1789:XXIX
1749:ISBN
1724:ISBN
1634:2019
1603:ISBN
1547:ISBN
1513:2023
1463:2023
1400:2023
1191:and
1186:King
1102:and
952:and
912:and
752:flag
717:was
6005:D-8
5990:G-5
5397:9th
5392:8th
5387:7th
5382:6th
5377:5th
5372:4th
5367:3rd
5362:2nd
5357:1st
5068:KGB
5063:MVD
5048:MI6
5043:MI5
5038:CIA
4510:EEC
2008:hdl
2000:doi
1494:doi
1444:doi
1379:hdl
1371:doi
1328:doi
990:by
915:Jet
236:of
186:or
123:or
6181::
2041:.
2030:^
2016:.
2006:.
1994:.
1951:.
1881:^
1847:^
1787:.
1783:.
1625:.
1500:.
1490:15
1488:.
1482:.
1450:.
1438:.
1432:.
1387:.
1377:.
1367:21
1365:.
1361:.
1336:.
1320:35
1318:.
1297:,
1293:,
1199:.
1195:,
1184:;
1180:,
1176:;
1172:,
1168:;
1164:;
1160:,
1156:;
1152:,
1148:;
1144:,
1133:.
1106:,
1098:,
1094:;
1090:,
1086:;
1082:,
1078:;
1074:,
1070:;
1066:,
1062:;
1058:,
1054:;
1050:,
1030:.
948:,
944:,
899:.
730:,
198:.
175:.
159:,
147:,
143:,
131::
5564:e
5557:t
5550:v
5479:)
5475:(
5469:)
5465:(
5459:)
5455:(
5449:)
5445:(
5439:)
5435:(
5309:)
5305:(
5245:‡
5229:‡
5208:‡
5181:e
5174:t
5167:v
3881:)
3877:(
2886:"
2882:"
2859:"
2855:"
2354:e
2347:t
2340:v
2326:.
2283:.
2085:.
2053:.
2024:.
2010::
2002::
1996:2
1961:.
1932:.
1907:.
1875:.
1803:.
1757:.
1732:.
1636:.
1611:.
1555:.
1515:.
1496::
1465:.
1446::
1440:7
1402:.
1381::
1373::
1344:.
1330::
1013:)
1007:(
1002:)
998:(
984:.
776:(
754:.
734:.
127:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.