195:
64:
170:
156:
286:
in 1508. After the
Safavid takeover, Sunni Muslims, Jews and Christians became targets of persecution, and were killed for being infidels. In addition, Shah Ismail ordered the destruction of the grave of
644:
637:
317:
For a time, Baghdad had been the largest city in the Middle East. The city saw relative revival in the latter part of the 18th century under a largely autonomous
630:
1530:
1525:
1341:
702:
1520:
653:
1413:
1540:
536:
467:
1408:
617:
1535:
1402:
161:
242:
1257:
1269:
1112:
382:
The other eleven sanjaks had no ziamets or Timars and were entirely in the power of their possessors:
1138:
831:
307:
299:
101:
325:
in 1831. From 1851 to 1852 and from 1861 to 1867, Baghdad was governed, under the
Ottoman Empire by
1433:
775:
233:
32:
1153:
622:
447:
1428:
1196:
1122:
318:
559:
493:
1515:
1484:
1474:
1423:
1012:
964:
526:
589:
326:
1443:
1080:
826:
714:
8:
441:
63:
1464:
1438:
1392:
1387:
1185:
1128:
856:
901:
302:, and the eyalet was established in 1535. Between 1623 and 1638, it was once again in
1397:
1360:
1163:
1143:
760:
532:
373:
1469:
1377:
1226:
1221:
1033:
952:
805:
795:
790:
267:. Its reported area in the 19th century was 62,208 square miles (161,120 km).
175:
583:
471:
1479:
1372:
1365:
1308:
1231:
1133:
947:
921:
896:
891:
765:
745:
719:
692:
322:
311:
225:
188:
24:
1252:
1247:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1191:
1117:
1106:
971:
942:
886:
881:
780:
770:
755:
260:
851:
329:. The Nuttall Encyclopedia reports the 1907 population of Baghdad as 185,000.
1509:
1318:
1313:
1292:
1287:
1264:
1201:
1158:
1148:
1101:
1096:
937:
916:
861:
846:
836:
810:
750:
709:
697:
1061:
876:
800:
1459:
1028:
1023:
1018:
992:
987:
959:
911:
906:
871:
841:
740:
735:
612:
585:
Narrative of
Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa in the Seventeenth Century
253:
48:
443:
Commercial statistics: A digest of the productive resources, commercial...
1169:
866:
785:
581:
295:
school of law which the
Ottomans adopted as their official legal guide.
288:
283:
1418:
1382:
279:
652:
1057:
275:
264:
76:
673:
524:
344:
343:
Seven of the eighteen
Sanjaks of this eyalet were divided into
292:
256:
16:
Administrative division of the
Ottoman Empire from 1535 to 1864
413:
355:
348:
247:
1055:
303:
213:
310:, whose possession over Iraq was agreed upon in the 1639
557:
582:Evliya Çelebi; Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall (1834).
495:
The
Popular encyclopedia: or, conversations lexicon
1507:
525:Gábor Ágoston; Bruce Alan Masters (2009-01-01).
337:Sanjaks of Baghdad Eyalet in the 17th century:
654:Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire
439:
638:
561:An Historical Geography of the Ottoman Empire
1531:1864 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
665:
332:
1340:
645:
631:
62:
1526:1535 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
575:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
498:. Vol. 6. Blackie. 1862. p. 698
460:
321:. Direct Ottoman rule was reimposed by
1508:
509:
468:"Some Provinces of the Ottoman Empire"
1521:Eyalets of the Ottoman Empire in Asia
1339:
1054:
664:
626:
588:. Oriental Translation Fund. p.
618:List of Ottoman governors of Baghdad
237:
36:
531:. Infobase Publishing. p. 71.
229:
28:
13:
528:Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire
308:recaptured by the Ottomans in 1638
300:was captured by the Ottoman Empire
14:
1552:
282:took the Baghdad region from the
193:
168:
154:
1403:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
551:
486:
433:
1:
666:
558:Donald Edgar Pitcher (1972).
470:. Geonames.de. Archived from
426:
1541:Political history of Baghdad
1414:Principality of Transylvania
564:. Brill Archive. p. 126
248:
44:Eyalet of the Ottoman Empire
7:
606:
10:
1557:
1536:Ottoman history of Baghdad
446:Whittaker and co. p.
270:
68:The Baghdad Eyalet in 1609
1452:
1419:Principality of Wallachia
1353:
1349:
1335:
1301:
1280:
1240:
1178:
1089:
1073:
1069:
1050:
1001:
980:
930:
819:
728:
685:
681:
660:
381:
342:
306:hands. It was decisively
209:
133:
129:
125:
121:
111:
98:
94:
86:
82:
72:
61:
56:
43:
21:
1434:Principality of Bulgaria
1383:Principality of Moldavia
333:Administrative divisions
1424:Principality of Romania
440:John Macgregor (1850).
1429:Principality of Serbia
113:• Disestablished
51:occupation (1624–1638)
1485:Principality of Samos
1444:Septinsular Republic
703:Muhammad Ali dynasty
474:on 28 September 2013
406:Sanjak of Demir-kapu
403:Sanjak of Kerneh-deh
397:Sanjak of Deh-balad
360:Sanjak of Zeng-abad
1465:Khedivate of Egypt
1439:Kingdom of Imereti
1393:Republic of Ragusa
1388:Sharifate of Mecca
409:Sanjak of Karanieh
327:Mehmed Namık Pasha
230:إِيَالَةُ بَغْدَاد
102:Capture of Baghdad
29:إِيَالَةُ بَغْدَاد
1501:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1398:Serbian Despotate
1361:Cossack Hetmanate
1331:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
538:978-1-4381-1025-7
424:
423:
385:Sanjak of Terteng
369:Sanjak of Jangula
366:Sanjak of Rumahia
363:Sanjak of Javazar
319:Mamluk government
298:In 1534, Baghdad
291:, founder of the
246:
219:
218:
205:
204:
201:
200:
181:
180:
52:
22:Eyalet of Baghdad
1548:
1470:Kurdish emirates
1378:Khanate of Kazan
1351:
1350:
1337:
1336:
1071:
1070:
1052:
1051:
683:
682:
671:
668:
662:
661:
647:
640:
633:
624:
623:
600:
599:
597:
596:
579:
573:
572:
570:
569:
555:
549:
548:
546:
545:
522:
507:
506:
504:
503:
490:
484:
483:
481:
479:
464:
458:
457:
455:
454:
437:
418:Sanjak of Al-sah
394:Sanjak of Derneh
388:Sanjak of Samwat
340:
339:
251:
241:
239:
231:
197:
196:
185:
184:
176:Mamluk Sultanate
172:
171:
162:Baghdad Province
158:
157:
151:
150:
135:
134:
66:
46:
38:
30:
19:
18:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1489:
1480:Eastern Rumelia
1448:
1409:Duchy of Syrmia
1373:Crimean Khanate
1366:Ottoman Ukraine
1345:
1323:
1297:
1276:
1236:
1174:
1154:Mamuret-ul-Aziz
1085:
1065:
1038:
997:
976:
926:
815:
724:
677:
669:
656:
651:
609:
604:
603:
594:
592:
580:
576:
567:
565:
556:
552:
543:
541:
539:
523:
510:
501:
499:
492:
491:
487:
477:
475:
466:
465:
461:
452:
450:
438:
434:
429:
400:Sanjak of Evset
335:
323:Ali Ridha Pasha
312:Treaty of Zuhab
273:
249:Eyālet-i Baġdād
234:Ottoman Turkish
194:
189:Baghdad Vilayet
169:
155:
114:
104:
67:
45:
39:
33:Ottoman Turkish
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1475:Mamluk of Iraq
1472:
1467:
1462:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1357:
1355:
1347:
1346:
1344:and autonomies
1333:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1197:Constantinople
1194:
1189:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1123:Constantinople
1120:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1099:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1062:mutasarrıfates
1048:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1013:Mamluk of Iraq
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
984:
982:
978:
977:
975:
974:
969:
968:
967:
957:
956:
955:
945:
940:
934:
932:
928:
927:
925:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
823:
821:
817:
816:
814:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
732:
730:
726:
725:
723:
722:
717:
712:
707:
706:
705:
695:
689:
687:
679:
678:
658:
657:
650:
649:
642:
635:
627:
621:
620:
615:
608:
605:
602:
601:
574:
550:
537:
508:
485:
459:
431:
430:
428:
425:
422:
421:
420:
419:
416:
410:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
391:Sanjak of Biat
389:
386:
380:
379:
378:
376:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
334:
331:
272:
269:
261:Ottoman Empire
222:Baghdad Eyalet
217:
216:
211:
207:
206:
203:
202:
199:
198:
191:
182:
179:
178:
173:
165:
164:
159:
147:
146:
141:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
99:
96:
95:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
59:
58:
54:
53:
41:
40:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1553:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1504:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1258:Mount Lebanon
1256:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1049:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
979:
973:
970:
966:
965:Mount Lebanon
963:
962:
961:
958:
954:
951:
950:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
935:
933:
929:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
822:
818:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
733:
731:
727:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
704:
701:
700:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
688:
684:
680:
675:
663:
659:
655:
648:
643:
641:
636:
634:
629:
628:
625:
619:
616:
614:
611:
610:
591:
587:
586:
578:
563:
562:
554:
540:
534:
530:
529:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
497:
496:
489:
473:
469:
463:
449:
445:
444:
436:
432:
417:
415:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
383:
377:
375:
371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
357:
353:
352:
350:
346:
341:
338:
330:
328:
324:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
294:
290:
285:
281:
277:
268:
266:
262:
258:
255:
250:
244:
235:
227:
223:
215:
212:
210:Today part of
208:
192:
190:
187:
186:
183:
177:
174:
167:
166:
163:
160:
153:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
140:
137:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
110:
106:
103:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
75:
71:
65:
60:
55:
50:
42:
34:
26:
20:
1516:Ottoman Iraq
1503:
1460:Cretan State
1139:Hüdavendigâr
1081:Tripolitania
1008:
776:Hüdavendigâr
715:Tripolitania
613:Ottoman Iraq
593:. Retrieved
584:
577:
566:. Retrieved
560:
553:
542:. Retrieved
527:
500:. Retrieved
494:
488:
476:. Retrieved
472:the original
462:
451:. Retrieved
442:
435:
336:
316:
297:
274:
263:centered on
221:
220:
144:Succeeded by
143:
138:
1405:(1672–1676)
1302:Mesopotamia
1113:Archipelago
1056:1867–1922 (
1002:Mesopotamia
857:Herzegovina
832:Archipelago
670: 1365
478:25 February
238:ایالت بغداد
139:Preceded by
37:ایالت بغداد
1510:Categories
1453:Autonomies
1186:Adrianople
1129:Diyarbekir
1125:(Istanbul)
827:Adrianople
761:Diyarbekir
595:2013-06-26
568:2013-06-26
544:2013-06-26
502:2013-06-26
453:2013-06-26
427:References
412:Sanjak of
372:Sanjak of
354:Sanjak of
289:Abu Hanifa
284:Aq Qoyunlu
1270:Jerusalem
1166:(Trabzon)
1164:Trebizond
1144:Kastamonu
1034:Shahrizor
953:Jerusalem
806:Trebizond
796:Kurdistan
791:Kastamonu
374:Kara-tagh
252:) was an
243:romanized
57:1535–1864
1227:Salonica
1222:Manastir
1188:(Edirne)
1109:(Ankara)
1090:Anatolia
1058:vilayets
948:Damascus
902:Temeşvar
897:Silistra
892:Salonica
766:Dulkadir
746:Anatolia
729:Anatolia
672:– 1867 (
607:See also
280:Ismail I
1354:Vassals
1342:Vassals
1309:Baghdad
1232:Scutari
1134:Erzurum
1009:Baghdad
972:Tripoli
887:Rumelia
882:Podolia
781:Karaman
771:Erzurum
756:Childir
693:Algiers
674:eyalets
345:ziamets
304:Iranian
276:Safavid
271:History
265:Baghdad
259:of the
245::
100:•
87:History
77:Baghdad
73:Capital
49:Safavid
1281:Arabia
1253:Beirut
1248:Aleppo
1241:Levant
1217:Kosovo
1212:Janina
1207:Danube
1192:Bosnia
1179:Europe
1118:Bitlis
1107:Angora
1074:Africa
981:Arabia
943:Cyprus
938:Aleppo
931:Levant
922:Yanina
917:Widdin
862:Kanije
837:Bosnia
820:Europe
751:Ankara
710:Habesh
686:Africa
535:
349:Timars
293:Hanafi
257:eyalet
226:Arabic
90:
47:Under
25:Arabic
1319:Basra
1314:Mosul
1293:Yemen
1288:Hejaz
1265:Syria
1202:Crete
1159:Sivas
1149:Konya
1102:Aidin
1097:Adana
1029:Rakka
1024:Basra
1019:Mosul
993:Lahsa
988:Yemen
960:Sidon
912:Varat
907:Uyvar
872:Morea
847:Crete
842:Budin
741:Aidin
736:Adana
720:Tunis
698:Egypt
414:Kilan
356:Hilla
278:shah
254:Iraqi
1060:and
867:Kefe
852:Egir
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