159:
allow that the degree as a whole may be further specialized; either in one of the applied areas, or, more common, in one of the major branches, often development economics, econometrics / mathematical economics, political economy, agricultural economics, or business economics. Others allow this
100:
The BEcon and the specialized degrees each have their own structure, differing by university. Generally, though, the curriculum is built around a core of theory, to which is added courses in the various branches, and areas of application; see next section. In the US, a structured "program" is
799:
77:. The program aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of economic theories, principles, and models, and their application in analyzing real-world economic issues. The curriculum is then substantially more theoretical and mathematical than the
383:. Statistics is similarly extended, often within the math course, as underpin to the econometrics coursework. The specialized BSc programs are often more math intensive than the BA programs. Similarly, the Honors track will have additional math requirements.
796:
202:
is sometimes required. Micro- and macroeconomics are taught through the "intermediate" level, preparing the student for the "advanced" postgraduate courses. Macroeconomics extends to a discussion of the
364:, and "quantitative techniques", comprising basic calculus, interest calculations, and sometimes matrix operations; the social science programs sometimes include these, and may also require credits in
337:. Mathematical economics is often an elective; it is generally recommended for those intending graduate training in Economics. In the US, these students will often also study selected math-courses in
1585:
1090:
874:
727:
942:
1363:
849:
574:
705:
1559:
1493:
1537:
1296:
478:
1377:
1333:
1230:
136:, or with other social sciences; in the US, economics is often combined with a quantitative subject such as math or computer science. The interdisciplinary
549:
379:
Most specialized programs require further "Mathematics for
Economists", essentially a (detailed) survey of the topics mentioned above re US students; see
1112:
752:
979:
1134:
1212:
1650:
1639:
1628:
1054:
1399:
1068:
1282:
1046:
1446:
909:
1673:
1087:
601:
2811:
2767:
871:
360:
Co-requisite courses from outside of economics are invariably a program requirement. Common to all business programs are introductory or
1021:
427:
1515:
1193:
724:
1175:
645:
1429:
1421:
152:
offer a joint program with the economics department; similarly, joint-majors are commonly offered with the mathematics department.
1700:
1156:
1315:
939:
1355:
240:
846:
571:
125:"; often Honours (or Honors in the US) is included in the four year structure. An Honours research-thesis will be required.
1607:
Optimal, Integral, Likely: Optimization, Integral
Calculus, and Probability for Students of Commerce and the Social Sciences
824:
1685:
1252:
702:
54:
BA (Econ), BS (Econ) / BSc (Econ), BCom (Econ), and BSocSc (Econ), or variants such as the "Bachelor of
Economic Science".
1556:
1490:
1815:
1738:
1534:
1293:
1098:
475:
1374:
1330:
998:
122:
422:
137:
1002:
713:
376:
or management may be assumed in the "applied courses"; credits in these are usually inherent in the business degree.
777:
2836:
204:
168:. Degrees in Financial Economics, integrate finance into the economics program, as opposed to via a second major.
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1227:
1274:
965:
832:
785:
2841:
546:
508:
2249:
1567:
1407:
897:
440:
1109:
749:
2219:
2209:
1902:
976:
2430:
1131:
623:
2846:
2369:
2342:
1523:
520:
102:
2796:
2777:
2354:
2199:
2165:
2150:
2129:
2124:
1647:
1636:
1625:
687:
380:
303:
208:
2771:
2347:
2037:
2027:
1681:
1396:
1385:
1238:
1216:
807:
504:
435:
402:
216:
1065:
88:
economic analysis, policy development, finance, and business consulting, or continue their studies in
1917:
350:
165:
228:
212:
177:
2801:
2747:
2490:
2445:
2284:
2155:
2032:
1621:
1454:
1142:
1030:
264:
110:
2505:
2455:
2289:
2279:
2269:
2259:
1997:
1987:
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1937:
1810:
1731:
1658:
1043:
919:
914:
882:
760:
322:
279:
106:
74:
57:
These degrees typically encompasses a broad range of topics in the field of economics, including
43:
1443:
1076:
224:
128:
Under both specialized and general programs, economics is often combined with a second major in
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2470:
2330:
2273:
2229:
2192:
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1882:
1857:
1827:
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1670:
1666:
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1501:
1260:
735:
598:
487:
342:
338:
318:
239:
is intended to give empirical content to these economic relationships, and here focuses on the
199:
2757:
2440:
2415:
2400:
2374:
2313:
1992:
1932:
1912:
1907:
1319:
557:
354:
283:
961:
2806:
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2177:
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2017:
1982:
1922:
1887:
1822:
1805:
1512:
1018:
987:
950:
669:
653:
417:
412:
330:
271:
252:
181:
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level. Some universities offer a "Bachelor of
Applied Economics" or similar, which will be
24:
20:
1755:
1190:
8:
2736:
2545:
2364:
2264:
2244:
2204:
2160:
2145:
2101:
2042:
1967:
1957:
1927:
1850:
1680:. The final in both cases is at masters level and includes analysis. Some universities -
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89:
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1962:
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326:
275:
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1153:
893:
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2111:
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2012:
2002:
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1468:
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244:
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1352:
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2495:
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2007:
1977:
1972:
1862:
1788:
1545:
1179:
1006:
307:
232:
220:
149:
85:
70:
2585:
235:, where the macroeconomic models are derived by aggregating microeconomic models.
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191:
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118:
114:
78:
62:
58:
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51:
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236:
195:
66:
2700:
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373:
248:
313:
Electives may be offered in the above branches, or in various areas of
2610:
2410:
2187:
369:
156:
141:
133:
1271:
2460:
2390:
1747:
365:
47:
2239:
302:; and often do not require econometrics or mathematical economics.
145:
109:, specialized BCom-Economics degrees are often offered through the
620:
1164:
673:
129:
260:
42:) is an academic degree awarded to students who have completed
256:
219:, to an analytic approach to demand with curves derived from
1716:
81:
in economics available generally (BBA, general BCom or BA).
1708:
1353:
Undergraduate
Program in Applied Economics & Management
1201:
609:
231:, and hence supply. Some programs then specify a course in
631:
977:"Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences"
872:
Bachelor of Social
Science Degree Majoring in Economics
50:. Specialized economics degrees are also offered as a
117:
degree. Several universities offer a separate 1 year
1019:Trends in Economics and Other Undergraduate Majors
2828:
683:
681:
294:. Social science oriented degrees may emphasize
270:Building on this core, are courses in the major
745:
743:
1688:- title the sequence "Quantitative Economics".
1294:B.S. Agricultural Economics: Applied Economics
1283:Norwegian University of Science and Technology
1732:
1439:
1437:
678:
740:
1464:
1462:
1213:BSc Econometrics and Mathematical Economics
121:, and the program then comprises "3 years
1739:
1725:
1434:
1419:Bachelor of Science in Financial Economics
428:Test of Understanding in College Economics
19:"BEc" redirects here. For other uses, see
999:Major in Business, Economics, and Society
665:
663:
661:
542:
540:
476:What can you do with an economics degree?
423:Philosophy, Politics and Economics degree
381:Business mathematics § Undergraduate
1550:
1528:
1491:Bachelor of Economics - Degree Structure
1459:
1034:, vol. 107, no. 5, May 2017 (pp. 644-49)
1003:Major in International Political Economy
847:BA (Honours) Social Sciences (Economics)
910:"Bachelor of Economics [BEcon]"
770:
768:
2829:
1324:
970:
867:
865:
817:
815:
658:
594:
592:
590:
537:
178:Economics education § Curriculum
113:. The program is often available as a
1720:
1595:Mathematics of Economics and Business
1592:Frank Werner and Yuri Sotsko (2006).
1513:BCom with specialisation in Economics
1346:
842:
840:
567:
565:
500:
498:
496:
471:
469:
467:
465:
463:
186:Typically, the core-degree comprises
1691:
1572:
1066:BA(Hons) in Economics and Management
765:
1816:Agent-based computational economics
1535:Courses and Requirements: Economics
1506:
1088:B.S. in Joint Mathematics-Economics
887:
862:
812:
587:
310:may be included in either variant.
205:more advanced models of the economy
13:
1620:See for example these sequences.
1221:
902:
837:
572:"Economics as an expanded subject"
562:
493:
460:
14:
2858:
797:Bachelor of Commerce in Economics
714:Victoria University of Wellington
2274:neoclassical–Keynesian synthesis
725:Undergraduate study in Economics
1614:
1484:
1412:
1390:
1368:
1309:
1287:
1265:
1250:Major in Mathematical Economics
1243:
1206:
1184:
1169:
1147:
1125:
1103:
1081:
1059:
1037:
1011:
992:
966:University of the South Pacific
955:
933:
894:Bachelor of Economics (Honours)
833:University of Western Australia
790:
786:University of the Witwatersrand
718:
696:
441:Business and management degrees
1568:University Of Colorado Boulder
1375:Financial Economics BSc (Hons)
898:Australian National University
636:
614:
521:"Bachelor of Economic Science"
513:
1:
2210:Critique of political economy
1746:
1331:Bachelor of Applied Economics
1272:Bachelor in Political Economy
1132:Mathematics and Economics BSc
453:
171:
16:Undergraduate academic degree
1524:University of the Free State
398:Economist § Professions
215:; microeconomics extends to
103:College of Arts and Sciences
95:
7:
1444:"Economics Major and Minor"
386:
304:History of economic thought
207:, differences here between
10:
2863:
2348:Real business-cycle theory
1587:Mathematics for Economists
1239:University of Johannesburg
1217:London School of Economics
808:University of South Africa
670:Concentration Requirements
509:How to Become an Economist
505:Bureau of Labor Statistics
436:Bachelor of Social Science
403:Category:Economics schools
251:; students are trained on
175:
18:
2788:
2746:
2388:
2122:
1871:
1836:
1754:
1397:Financial Economics (BSc)
1228:BCom Honours Econometrics
1191:BSc Development Economics
1110:Economics and Mathematics
101:often offered within the
1455:University of Pittsburgh
1386:City University - London
1316:Business Economics, B.S.
1143:University of Nottingham
1031:American Economic Review
940:Economics and Management
750:BCom (Economic Sciences)
2837:Business qualifications
1988:Industrial organization
1811:Computational economics
1584:Katherine Eyal (2014).
1017:Wendy A. Stock (2017).
915:University of Hong Kong
883:University of Cape Town
761:Stellenbosch University
323:environmental economics
280:international economics
241:single-equation methods
84:Graduates often pursue
75:international economics
2193:Modern monetary theory
1858:Experimental economics
1828:Pluralism in economics
1801:Mathematical economics
1502:University of Adelaide
1261:University of Kentucky
1154:Applied Math/Economics
736:University of Auckland
547:"Economics Specialist"
488:Times Higher Education
372:. Some knowledge of
343:differential equations
339:multivariable calculus
319:agricultural economics
229:applied to competition
200:mathematical economics
160:specialization at the
1320:University of Wyoming
643:Undergraduate Program
621:Undergraduate Program
558:University of Toronto
284:development economics
272:branches of economics
176:Further information:
148:with economics. Some
44:undergraduate studies
32:Bachelor of Economics
2067:Social choice theory
1823:Behavioral economics
1806:Complexity economics
1077:Saïd Business School
988:University of London
962:Bachelor of Commerce
951:University of Oxford
654:Princeton University
418:Humanistic economics
413:Outline of economics
331:managerial economics
182:Outline of economics
2847:Economics education
2151:American (National)
1851:Economic statistics
1480:Stanford University
1305:University of Idaho
688:Degree Requirements
583:Bar Ilan University
446:Bachelor of Finance
408:Master of Economics
393:Economics education
362:business statistics
335:financial economics
296:economic statistics
217:general equilibrium
2842:Bachelor's degrees
1703:2020-09-27 at the
1676:2020-09-24 at the
1653:2020-06-12 at the
1642:2020-06-12 at the
1631:2020-06-12 at the
1562:2022-07-07 at the
1557:BA Economics Major
1540:2020-06-26 at the
1518:2020-09-19 at the
1496:2020-05-19 at the
1474:2022-10-02 at the
1449:2020-01-28 at the
1424:2020-05-21 at the
1402:2020-05-15 at the
1380:2020-05-21 at the
1358:2020-06-04 at the
1336:2020-06-08 at the
1299:2022-10-02 at the
1277:2021-06-28 at the
1255:2020-06-14 at the
1233:2021-04-12 at the
1196:2020-09-28 at the
1159:2020-08-12 at the
1137:2020-06-15 at the
1115:2022-10-02 at the
1093:2020-06-15 at the
1071:2020-06-12 at the
1049:2020-06-03 at the
1024:2020-02-20 at the
982:2021-12-22 at the
945:2022-05-09 at the
877:2018-08-21 at the
852:2020-03-15 at the
827:2020-04-16 at the
802:2020-07-23 at the
780:2022-10-02 at the
755:2020-05-30 at the
730:2021-07-09 at the
708:2022-10-02 at the
648:2020-05-24 at the
626:2020-05-28 at the
604:2020-04-05 at the
599:Course Information
577:2020-02-15 at the
552:2020-05-21 at the
481:2020-10-30 at the
327:resource economics
276:monetary economics
211:, and the related
2824:
2823:
2355:New institutional
1342:Massey University
432:Related degrees:
315:applied economics
300:political economy
292:welfare economics
245:linear regression
221:utility functions
90:graduate programs
2854:
2028:Natural resource
1863:Economic history
1789:Mechanism design
1741:
1734:
1727:
1718:
1717:
1711:
1695:
1689:
1618:
1612:
1576:
1570:
1554:
1548:
1546:Hamilton College
1532:
1526:
1510:
1504:
1488:
1482:
1466:
1457:
1441:
1432:
1416:
1410:
1394:
1388:
1372:
1366:
1350:
1344:
1328:
1322:
1313:
1307:
1291:
1285:
1269:
1263:
1247:
1241:
1225:
1219:
1210:
1204:
1188:
1182:
1180:Colorado College
1173:
1167:
1151:
1145:
1129:
1123:
1107:
1101:
1085:
1079:
1063:
1057:
1041:
1035:
1015:
1009:
1007:Colorado College
996:
990:
974:
968:
959:
953:
937:
931:
930:
928:
927:
918:. Archived from
906:
900:
891:
885:
869:
860:
844:
835:
819:
810:
794:
788:
772:
763:
747:
738:
722:
716:
700:
694:
685:
676:
667:
656:
640:
634:
618:
612:
596:
585:
569:
560:
544:
535:
534:
532:
531:
517:
511:
502:
491:
473:
353:, and sometimes
308:economic history
233:microfoundations
150:business schools
111:commerce faculty
107:the Commonwealth
71:economic history
2862:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2817:Business portal
2784:
2783:
2782:
2742:
2506:von Böhm-Bawerk
2394:
2393:
2384:
2156:Ancient thought
2134:
2133:
2127:
2118:
2117:
2116:
1867:
1832:
1784:Contract theory
1769:Decision theory
1750:
1745:
1715:
1714:
1705:Wayback Machine
1696:
1692:
1678:Wayback Machine
1655:Wayback Machine
1644:Wayback Machine
1633:Wayback Machine
1619:
1615:
1600:Bruno Belevan,
1577:
1573:
1564:Wayback Machine
1555:
1551:
1542:Wayback Machine
1533:
1529:
1520:Wayback Machine
1511:
1507:
1498:Wayback Machine
1489:
1485:
1476:Wayback Machine
1469:Economics Major
1467:
1460:
1451:Wayback Machine
1442:
1435:
1426:Wayback Machine
1417:
1413:
1404:Wayback Machine
1395:
1391:
1382:Wayback Machine
1373:
1369:
1360:Wayback Machine
1351:
1347:
1338:Wayback Machine
1329:
1325:
1314:
1310:
1301:Wayback Machine
1292:
1288:
1279:Wayback Machine
1270:
1266:
1257:Wayback Machine
1248:
1244:
1235:Wayback Machine
1226:
1222:
1211:
1207:
1198:Wayback Machine
1189:
1185:
1176:Math Econ Major
1174:
1170:
1161:Wayback Machine
1152:
1148:
1139:Wayback Machine
1130:
1126:
1121:Yale University
1117:Wayback Machine
1108:
1104:
1095:Wayback Machine
1086:
1082:
1073:Wayback Machine
1064:
1060:
1051:Wayback Machine
1044:BS in Economics
1042:
1038:
1026:Wayback Machine
1016:
1012:
997:
993:
984:Wayback Machine
975:
971:
960:
956:
947:Wayback Machine
938:
934:
925:
923:
908:
907:
903:
892:
888:
879:Wayback Machine
870:
863:
858:Open University
854:Wayback Machine
845:
838:
829:Wayback Machine
820:
813:
804:Wayback Machine
795:
791:
782:Wayback Machine
773:
766:
757:Wayback Machine
748:
741:
732:Wayback Machine
723:
719:
710:Wayback Machine
701:
697:
686:
679:
668:
659:
650:Wayback Machine
641:
637:
628:Wayback Machine
619:
615:
606:Wayback Machine
597:
588:
579:Wayback Machine
570:
563:
554:Wayback Machine
545:
538:
529:
527:
519:
518:
514:
503:
494:
483:Wayback Machine
474:
461:
456:
389:
288:labor economics
213:policy analysis
184:
174:
98:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2860:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2765:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
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347:linear algebra
192:macroeconomics
188:microeconomics
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162:Honours degree
119:Honours degree
115:social science
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2019:
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1948:Expeditionary
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922:on 2018-10-16
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45:
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37:
33:
26:
22:
2812:Publications
2768:Publications
2735:
2331:Neoclassical
2321:Mercantilism
2230:Evolutionary
2092:Sociological
2065: /
1963:Geographical
1943:Evolutionary
1918:Digitization
1883:Agricultural
1846:Econometrics
1774:Price theory
1698:BA Economics
1693:
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994:
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935:
924:. Retrieved
920:the original
913:
904:
889:
792:
720:
698:
638:
616:
528:. Retrieved
524:
515:
486:
378:
359:
351:optimization
312:
269:
237:Econometrics
196:econometrics
185:
157:universities
154:
127:
99:
83:
67:econometrics
56:
39:
35:
31:
29:
2606:von Neumann
2375:Supply-side
2360:Physiocracy
2304:Marginalism
1993:Information
1933:Engineering
1913:Development
1908:Demographic
1779:Game theory
1756:Theoretical
1686:for example
374:accountancy
317:, such as
249:time series
225:game theory
140:integrates
2831:Categories
2763:Economists
2636:Schumacher
2541:Schumpeter
2511:von Wieser
2431:von Thünen
2391:Economists
2290:Circuitism
2255:Humanistic
2250:Historical
2225:Ecological
2215:Democratic
2188:Chartalism
2178:Behavioral
2141:Mainstream
2102:Statistics
2097:Solidarity
2018:Managerial
1983:Humanistic
1978:Historical
1923:Ecological
1888:Behavioral
1581:include:
926:2018-10-17
530:2022-12-19
525:wits.ac.za
454:References
370:psychology
172:Curriculum
142:philosophy
134:management
86:careers in
2681:Greenspan
2646:Samuelson
2626:Galbraith
2596:Tinbergen
2536:von Mises
2531:Heckscher
2491:Edgeworth
2370:Stockholm
2365:Socialist
2265:Keynesian
2245:Happiness
2205:Classical
2166:Mutualism
2161:Anarchist
2146:Heterodox
2043:Personnel
2003:Knowledge
1968:Happiness
1958:Financial
1928:Education
1903:Democracy
1838:Empirical
1748:Economics
822:ECONOMICS
703:Economics
366:sociology
223:, and to
198:; while
96:Structure
48:economics
2792:Category
2772:journals
2758:Glossary
2711:Stiglitz
2676:Rothbard
2656:Buchanan
2641:Friedman
2631:Koopmans
2621:Leontief
2601:Robinson
2486:Marshall
2336:Lausanne
2240:Georgism
2235:Feminist
2183:Buddhist
2173:Austrian
2072:Regional
2048:Planning
2023:Monetary
1953:Feminist
1898:Cultural
1893:Business
1701:Archived
1674:Archived
1651:Archived
1640:Archived
1629:Archived
1604:(2020).
1560:Archived
1538:Archived
1516:Archived
1494:Archived
1472:Archived
1447:Archived
1422:Archived
1408:Birkbeck
1400:Archived
1378:Archived
1356:Archived
1334:Archived
1297:Archived
1275:Archived
1253:Archived
1231:Archived
1194:Archived
1157:Archived
1135:Archived
1113:Archived
1091:Archived
1069:Archived
1047:Archived
1022:Archived
980:Archived
943:Archived
875:Archived
850:Archived
825:Archived
800:Archived
778:Archived
753:Archived
728:Archived
706:Archived
646:Archived
624:Archived
602:Archived
575:Archived
550:Archived
479:Archived
387:See also
355:analysis
255:such as
253:packages
243:largely
146:politics
52:"tagged"
2807:Outline
2778:Schools
2770: (
2731:Piketty
2726:Krugman
2591:Kuznets
2581:Kalecki
2556:Polanyi
2446:Cournot
2441:Bastiat
2426:Ricardo
2416:Malthus
2406:Quesnay
2309:Marxian
2200:Chicago
2130:history
2125:Schools
2112:Welfare
2082:Service
1873:Applied
1165:Harvard
1055:Wharton
674:Harvard
209:schools
130:finance
2716:Thaler
2696:Ostrom
2691:Becker
2686:Sowell
2666:Baumol
2571:Myrdal
2566:Sraffa
2561:Frisch
2551:Knight
2546:Keynes
2521:Fisher
2516:Veblen
2501:Pareto
2481:Menger
2476:George
2471:Jevons
2466:Walras
2456:Gossen
2380:Thermo
2058:Public
2053:Policy
2008:Labour
1973:Health
1602:et al.
333:, and
290:, and
261:EViews
247:, and
180:, and
123:plus 1
73:, and
2802:Lists
2797:Index
2748:Lists
2721:Hoppe
2706:Lucas
2671:Solow
2661:Arrow
2651:Simon
2616:Lange
2611:Hicks
2586:Röpke
2576:Hayek
2526:Pigou
2496:Clark
2411:Smith
2326:Mixed
2285:Post-
2107:Urban
2087:Socio
2077:Rural
257:STATA
155:Some
138:"PPE"
105:. In
79:major
40:BEcon
2737:more
2461:Marx
2451:Mill
2436:List
2314:Neo-
2270:Neo-
1709:SOAS
1430:UMBC
1202:SOAS
1099:UCSD
1001:and
610:UCLA
368:and
306:and
298:and
274::
263:and
194:and
144:and
23:and
2701:Sen
2421:Say
2280:New
2013:Law
1671:iii
1659:UCT
1648:iii
632:MIT
357:.
227:as
132:or
46:in
38:or
36:BEc
25:BEC
21:Bec
2833::
1707:,
1684:,
1682:UJ
1669:,
1667:ii
1665:,
1661::
1657:;
1646:,
1637:ii
1635:,
1624::
1622:UQ
1566:,
1544:,
1522:,
1500:,
1478:,
1461:^
1453:,
1436:^
1428:,
1406:,
1384:,
1362:,
1340:,
1318:,
1303:,
1281:,
1259:,
1237:,
1215:,
1200:,
1178:,
1163:,
1141:,
1119:,
1097:,
1075:,
1053:,
1028:.
1005:,
986:,
964:,
949:,
912:.
896:,
881:,
864:^
856:,
839:^
831:,
814:^
806:,
784:,
767:^
759:,
742:^
734:,
712:,
690:,
680:^
672:,
660:^
652:,
630:,
608:,
589:^
581:,
564:^
556:,
539:^
523:.
507::
495:^
485:,
462:^
349:,
345:,
341:,
329:,
325:,
321:,
286:,
282:,
278:,
267:.
259:,
190:,
92:.
69:,
65:,
61:,
30:A
2774:)
2276:)
2272:(
2132:)
2128:(
1740:e
1733:t
1726:v
1663:i
1626:i
929:.
533:.
265:R
34:(
27:.
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