1727:
1220:
1334:
1151:, the leading national organisation fighting for independence, of which Bacha Khan was a senior and respected member. On several occasions when the Congress seemed to disagree with Gandhi on policy, Bacha Khan remained his staunchest ally. In 1931 the Congress offered him the presidency of the party, but he refused saying, "I am a simple soldier and Khudai Khidmatgar, and I only want to serve." He remained a member of the Congress Working Committee for many years, resigning only in 1939 because of his differences with the Party's War Policy. He rejoined the Congress Party when the War Policy was revised.
1175:
1374:
904:
1718:
1584:
888:
176:
189:
80:
1000:
3001:
great-grandfather, saying it was done by
Islamabad to "vitiate the minds" of Pakistani Pashtuns against the people of Afghanistan. In an interview with Hindustan Times, Yasmin Nigar Khan, 42, who heads the All India Pakhtoon Jirga-e-Hind, has argued that if this is not the cause then, why would the Taliban attack the North West Frontier Province every time, instead of striking in the Punjab or Sindh provinces?
1563:. In 1920, Bacha Khan remarried; his new wife, Nambata, was a cousin of his first wife and the daughter of Sultan Mohammad Khan of Razzar. They had a daughter, Mehar Taj (25 May 1921 – 29 April 2012), and a son, Abdul Ali Khan (20 August 1922 – 19 February 1997). Tragically, in 1926 Nambata died early as well from a fall down the stairs of the apartment where they were staying in
987:. In 1920, Bacha Khan remarried; his new wife, Nambata, was a cousin of his first wife and the daughter of Sultan Mohammad Khan of Razzar. They had a daughter, Mehar Taj (25 May 1921 – 29 April 2012), and a son, Abdul Ali Khan (20 August 1922 – 19 February 1997). Tragically, in 1926 Nambata died early as well from a fall down the stairs of the apartment where they were staying in
1122:
778:. Khan declined due to his observational feelings that even Guides' Indian officers were still second-class citizens in their own nation. He subsequently followed through with his initial desire to attend university, and Reverend Wigram (Khan's teacher) offered him the opportunity to follow his brother,
1540:
The idea never helped us. In fact, it was never a reality. Successive Afghan governments just exploited it for their own political ends. It was only towards the end of his regime that Daoud Khan had stopped talking about it. And Taraki in the early part of his regime also didn't mention it. So when I
978:
Being a secular Muslim he did not believe in religious divisions. He married his first wife
Meharqanda in 1912; she was a daughter of Yar Mohammad Khan of the Kinankhel clan of the Mohammadzai tribe of Razzar, a village adjacent to Utmanzai. They had a son in 1913, Abdul Ghani Khan, who would become
962:
from
Russian influence was of little benefit to its residents. Opposition to British colonial rule, the authority of the mullahs, and an ancient culture of violence and vendetta prompted Bacha Khan to want to serve and uplift his fellow men and women by means of education. At 20 years of age, Bacha
2653:
Khan Abdul
Ghaffar Khan had several interviews with him at Karachi and at one stage it seemed that an understanding would be reached ... planned to go to Peshawar to meet him ... This however did not materialise. Soon the political enemies of the Khan brothers poisoned Jinnah's mind against them.
1554:
Bacha Khan married his first wife
Meharqanda in 1912; she was a daughter of Yar Mohammad Khan of the Kinankhel clan of the Mohammadzai tribe of Razzar, a village adjacent to Utmanzai. They had a son in 1913, Abdul Ghani Khan, who would become a noted artist and poet. Subsequently, they had another
1545:
He also said in the same interview that "I'll live here. I'm now (for all intents and purposes) an Afghan. I'm not even permitting my son, Khan Abdul Wali Khan, political leader of
Pakistan's North West Frontier Province, to visit me because he'll insist that I go with him to Pakistan. But I don't
1353:
He pledged full support to the government and attempted to reconcile with the founder of the new state
Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Although initial overtures led to a successful meeting in Karachi, a follow-up meeting in the Khudai Khidmatgar HQ never materialised, allegedly due to the role of NWFP Chief
970:
While he faced much opposition and personal difficulties, Bacha Khan worked tirelessly to organise and raise the consciousness of his fellow
Pashtuns. Between 1915 and 1918 he visited 500 villages in all part of the settled districts of NWFP. It was in this frenzied activity that he had come to be
1422:
In
September 1964, the Pakistani authorities allowed him to go to the United Kingdom for treatment. During the winter, his doctor advised him to go to United States. He then went into exile to Afghanistan, he returned from exile in December 1972 to popular support, following the establishment of
3000:
The great-granddaughter of Khan Abdul
Ghaffar Khan or Bacha Khan says that Pakistan was behind the university attack in which students were butchered. She has rejected the claim of Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) that accepted responsibility for attack on Bacha Khan University, named after her
1478:
attempted to stall his attendance citing security reasons. Additionally, the Indian government declared a five-day period of mourning in his honour. Although he had been repeatedly imprisoned and persecuted, tens of thousands of mourners attended his funeral, described by one commentator as "a
1402:
I had to go to prison many a time in the days of the Britishers. Although we were at loggerheads with them, yet their treatment was to some extent tolerant and polite. But the treatment which was meted out to me in this Islamic state of ours was such that I would not even like to mention it to
1365:
However, suspicions of his allegiance persisted and under the new Pakistani government, Bacha Khan was placed under house arrest without charge from 1948 till 1954. In 1954, Bacha Khan split with his elder brother Khan Sahib after the latter joined the Central Cabinet of Muhammad Ali Bogra as
1154:
Bacha Khan was a champion of women's rights and non-violence. He became a hero in a society dominated by violence; notwithstanding his liberal views, his unswerving faith and obvious bravery led to immense respect. Throughout his life, he never lost faith in his non-violent methods or in the
1099:. The colonial government ordered troops to open fire with machine guns on the unarmed crowd, killing an estimated 200–250. The Khudai Khidmatgar members acted in accord with their training in non-violence under Bacha Khan, facing bullets as the troops fired on them. Two platoons of the
769:
missionaries. At school, Khan did well in his studies, and was inspired by his mentor, Reverend Wigram, into seeing the crucial role education played in service to the local community. In his tenth and final year of secondary school, he was offered a highly prestigious commission in the
1575:
Bacha Khan's political legacy is renowned amongst Pashtuns and those in modern Republic of India as a leader of a non-violent movement. Within Pakistan, however, the vast majority of society have questioned his stance with the All India Congress over the Muslim League as well as his
1411:
Scheme. The government attempted in 1958 to reconcile with him and offered him a ministry in the government, after the assassination of his brother, but he refused. He remained in prison till 1957 only to be re-arrested in 1958 until an illness in 1964 allowed for his release.
809:
activism to be a threat to their authority. Having witnessed the repeated failure of Indian revolts against British rule, Khan decided that social activism and reform would be more beneficial for the ethnic Pashtuns. This led to the formation of the
1159:
struggle with only the enemy holding swords. He was closely identified with Gandhi because of his non-violence principles and he is known in India as the 'Frontier Gandhi'. One of his Congress associates was Pandit Amir Chand Boambwal of Peshawar.
560:
movement. The Khudai Khidmatgar's success and popularity eventually prompted the colonial government to launch numerous crackdowns against Khan and his supporters; the Khudai Khidmatgar experienced some of the most severe repression of the entire
1051:
I am going to give you such a weapon that the police and the army will not be able to stand against it. It is the weapon of the Prophet, but you are not aware of it. That weapon is patience and righteousness. No power on earth can stand against
2859:
794:, Khan eventually received permission from his father to travel to London. However, his mother wasn't willing to let another son go to London, so he began working on his father's lands in the process of figuring out his next steps.
1140:
Bacha Khan forged a close, spiritual, and uninhibited friendship with Gandhi, the pioneer of non-violent mass civil disobedience in India. The two had a deep admiration towards each other and worked together closely till 1947.
1361:
Following this, Bacha Khan formed Pakistan's first national opposition party, on 8 May 1948, the Pakistan Azad Party. The party pledged to play the role of constructive opposition and would be non-communal in its philosophy.
1056:
The organisation recruited over 100,000 members and became influential in the independence movement for their resistance to the colonial government. Through strikes, political organisation and non-violent opposition, the
1532:
as ethno-linguistic names, However, this compromise was apparently contrary to what he believed in and strived for before partition: Pashtunistan as an independent state after the failure of the idea of a united India.
1483:
from Peshawar to Jalalabad. This symbolic march was planned by Bacha Khan, to affirmatively demonstrate his dream of Pashtun unification and to help that dream live on after his death. A cease-fire was announced in the
1441:
In 1984, increasingly withdrawing from politics, he was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize. He visited India and participated in the centennial celebrations of the Indian National Congress in 1985; he was awarded the
1453:
His final major political challenge was against the Kalabagh dam project, fearing that the project would damage the Peshawar valley. His hostility would eventually lead to the project being shelved after his death.
600:
without consulting the Khudai Khidmatgar leaders, he felt deeply betrayed, telling the Congress leaders "you have thrown us to the wolves." In June 1947, Khan and other Khudai Khidmatgar leaders formally issued the
3304:
2849:
7284:
950:
In response to his inability to continue his own education, Bacha Khan turned to helping others start theirs. Like many such regions of the world, the strategic importance of the newly formed
1541:
met him, I thanked him for not raising the issue. But later, even he raised the issue because he wanted to continue the problem for Pakistan. Our people suffered greatly because of all this.
1272:
composing all Pashtun territories of British India, instead of being made to join either India or Pakistan. However, the British refused to comply with the demand of this resolution.
1419:
Prisoner of the Year". Amnesty's statement about him said, "His example symbolizes the suffering of upward of a million people all over the world who are prisoners of conscience."
2654:
Khan Abdul Qayyum Khan ... was naturally opposed to any reconciliation between Jinnah and the Khan brothers. He therefore behaved in a way which made any understanding impossible.
42:
2013:
5979:
625:—the creation of which was still underway at the time. However, the British government refused the demands of this resolution. In response, Khan and his elder brother,
38:
1679:
Zarine Khan Walsh, who lives in Mumbai, is the granddaughter of Abdul Ghaffar Khan and was the second daughter of Abdul Ghaffar Khan's eldest son Abdul Ghani Khan.
7309:
3055:
2531:
879:, 'Servants of God') movement, which would strongly advocate for the end of British colonial rule and establishment of a unified and independent India.
4071:
1443:
1246:. Accused as being anti-Muslim by some politicians, Khan was physically assaulted in 1946, leading to his hospitalisation in Peshawar. On 21 June 1947, in
5380:
644:
After the Partition of India by the British government, Khan pledged allegiance to the newly created nation of Pakistan, and stayed in the now-Pakistani
7254:
7239:
1107:
refused to fire on the non-violent crowd. They were later court-martialled and sentenced to a variety of punishments, including life imprisonment.
2938:
5370:
1694:
rejected the claim, though a cultural ministry official clarified that Yasmin Nigar Khan was a descendant of Abdul Ghaffar Khan's "adopted" son.
2496:
4321:
695:
from Peshawar towards Jalalabad. It was marred by two bomb explosions that killed 15 people; despite the heavy fighting at the time due to the
2991:
1782:
In 1990, Abdul Kabeer Siddiqui of Indian National TV made a 30-minute English-language biographical documentary film on Badshah Khan, titled
7259:
6910:
6561:
5385:
3343:
1496:
Abdul Ghaffar Khan took an oath of allegiance to Pakistan in 1948 in the legislation assembly. When during his speech he was asked by the PM
6950:
6603:
3685:
3233:
2882:
1283:
630:
6935:
5355:
3332:
2551:
746:
618:
3348:
1726:
7279:
6985:
6940:
6925:
6043:
5365:
4579:
4064:
1366:
Minister for Communications. Released from prison, he gave a speech again on the floor of the National Assembly, this time condemning
7249:
7184:
6955:
5400:
637:
or Pakistan, objecting that it did not offer options for the Pashtun-majority province to become independent or to join neighbouring
7134:
6975:
6970:
5932:
5927:
5877:
5405:
4383:
3838:
2446:
1479:
caravan of peace, carrying a message of love" from Pashtuns east of the Khyber to those on the west, marching through the historic
1018:
In time, Bacha Khan's goal came to be the formulation of a united, independent, secular India. To achieve this end, he founded the
3148:
Johansen, Robert C. (1997). "Radical Islam and Nonviolence: A Case Study of Religious Empowerment and Constraint Among Pashtuns".
3038:
1771:, by film-maker and writer T.C. McLuhan, premiered in New York. The film received the 2009 award for Best Documentary Film at the
7194:
7179:
6900:
6064:
5425:
4584:
4523:
1772:
708:
1967:
7244:
7109:
6980:
6920:
6161:
5514:
5375:
5328:
4023:
7289:
4630:
4057:
3393:
3023:
2733:
2402:
2349:
2074:
2000:
1977:
501:
4088:
3081:
2421:
6877:
1577:
1243:
569:
7269:
7104:
6965:
5456:
4101:
4013:
4008:
3938:
1676:
is the grandson of Abdul Ghaffar Khan, and leader of the Awami National Party. The party was in power from 2008 to 2013.
1536:
Later on in 1980, during an interview with an Indian journalist, Haroon Siddiqui, in Jalalabad, Abdul Ghaffar Khan said
2207:
6960:
4033:
3059:
2760:
2296:
2266:
2191:
2107:
2047:
1394:
1044:
684:
160:
765:-run Edward's Mission School, which was the only fully-functioning school in the region and which was administered by
7129:
7008:
6905:
5350:
5345:
3375:
3261:
3241:
3216:
3188:
2646:
2535:
704:
597:
37:"Badshah Khan" and "Ghaffar Khan" redirect here. For the Indian freedom fighter Badshah Khan (freedom fighter), see
7274:
6279:
5360:
4273:
4003:
1807:
1327:
606:
589:
1652:
His niece Mariam married Jaswant Singh in 1939. Jaswant Singh was a young British Indian airforce officer and was
7074:
6892:
6146:
6048:
4513:
4503:
4468:
3702:
3512:
1683:
750:
113:
1438:'s government at Multan in November 1973 and described Bhutto's government as "the worst kind of dictatorship".
7234:
6586:
5476:
2918:
1291:
1219:
928:
1848:(see "References" section, below). His philosophy of Islamic pacifism was recognised by US Secretary of State
7224:
7214:
7199:
5446:
5415:
3737:
2460:
1623:
1346:
2135:
967:. It was an instant success and he was soon invited into a larger circle of progressively minded reformers.
7229:
7209:
7189:
6621:
6235:
5870:
5466:
5122:
4473:
4080:
951:
806:
645:
562:
549:
303:
144:
7294:
7119:
5312:
4699:
4348:
3905:
3227:
2807:
2589:
2040:
An Atlas of Tribal India: With Computed Tables of District-level Data and Its Geographical Interpretation
1841:
1488:
to allow the funeral to take place, even though it was marred by bomb explosions killing fifteen people.
269:
31:
4508:
7299:
6342:
5507:
5047:
4599:
4316:
4311:
4038:
1657:
1355:
1164:
O Pathans! Your house has fallen into ruin. Arise and rebuild it, and remember to what race you belong.
17:
3196:
7264:
7204:
7044:
7039:
6594:
5606:
5022:
4719:
4594:
4433:
4373:
3577:
3447:
2503:
2258:
850:
791:
207:
1294:
boycotted the referendum. Some have argued that a segment of the population was barred from voting.
6613:
6450:
5922:
5543:
5307:
5282:
4819:
4518:
4498:
4358:
4218:
4176:
4018:
3833:
2908:
1825:
1338:
1194:
movement which sought the elimination of British colonial rule in India and the establishment of a
1148:
1116:
727:
585:
228:
2160:
1462:
Bacha Khan died in Peshawar in 1988 from complications of a stroke and was buried in his house at
1333:
801:
in his hometown of Utmanzai. In 1911, he joined the independence movement of the Pashtun activist
7219:
7094:
7013:
6857:
6782:
6762:
6686:
6576:
6415:
5863:
5027:
4997:
4734:
4714:
4549:
4458:
4181:
4171:
4161:
4151:
3978:
3948:
3928:
3722:
1894:
1686:
is chaired by Yasmin Nigar Khan, who claims to be the great-granddaughter of Abdul Ghaffar Khan.
1286:
over accession to Pakistan was held, Bacha Khan, the Khudai Khidmatgars, the then Chief Minister
1074:
802:
771:
593:
7124:
7099:
7084:
7018:
6817:
6812:
6191:
6131:
6084:
5937:
5902:
5594:
5252:
5162:
5157:
4398:
4337:
4229:
4156:
4146:
3998:
3968:
3910:
3717:
2969:
2288:
The Dust of Empire: The Race For Mastery in the Asian Heartland – Karl E. Meyer – Google Boeken
2231:
2097:
1634:
1463:
1256:
was held consisting of Bacha Khan, the Khudai Khidmatgars, members of the Provincial Assembly,
1195:
1104:
1062:
920:
779:
754:
649:
638:
626:
527:
440:
434:
418:
407:
2636:
2548:
2392:
2064:
1061:
were able to achieve some success and came to dominate the politics of NWFP. His brother, Dr.
6591:
6525:
6515:
6390:
6285:
6069:
6033:
5996:
5974:
5500:
5451:
5390:
5217:
5002:
4947:
4779:
4739:
4544:
4463:
4408:
4393:
4343:
4331:
4208:
4028:
3800:
3617:
3368:
3014:
2319:
2248:
1818:
1529:
1525:
1485:
1416:
1174:
1096:
1086:
696:
621:
and not be included (as almost all other Muslim-majority provinces were) within the state of
557:
431:
2965:
7174:
7169:
6545:
5959:
5917:
5796:
5792:
5721:
5610:
5302:
5257:
5192:
5137:
5082:
4967:
4872:
4829:
4784:
4704:
4604:
4448:
4353:
4203:
3036:
Muslim Media Network. (17 September 2009). Hillary Clinton hosts Iftar at State Department.
2388:
1748:
1687:
1619:
1313:
577:
282:
256:
805:. By 1915, the British colonial authorities had shut down Khan's madrasa, deeming its pro-
8:
7089:
6797:
6767:
6727:
6676:
6661:
6420:
6317:
6302:
6231:
6208:
6018:
6001:
5839:
5737:
5616:
5573:
5567:
5287:
5232:
5117:
5112:
5007:
4987:
4912:
4709:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4654:
4493:
3875:
3602:
3592:
3587:
3547:
3467:
2478:
1776:
1767:
1691:
1673:
1467:
1435:
1070:
964:
775:
734:
700:
688:
531:
518:
He was a political and spiritual leader known for his nonviolent opposition and lifelong
508:
242:
109:
1407:
He was arrested several times after late 1948. In 1956 he was arrested for opposing the
668:). Khan was jailed or in exile during some years of the 1960s and 1970s. He was awarded
7304:
7069:
7054:
6742:
6737:
6581:
6571:
6500:
6460:
6435:
6322:
6312:
6244:
6139:
6079:
5912:
5831:
5727:
5669:
5590:
5539:
5471:
5317:
5237:
5167:
5152:
5062:
4962:
4952:
4937:
4922:
4902:
4877:
4749:
4694:
4418:
4388:
4283:
4263:
4213:
4111:
3953:
3943:
3780:
3517:
3502:
3492:
3472:
3165:
3136:
3035:
2426:
2093:
1948:
1667:
1580:
and Jinnah. In particular, people have questioned where Bacha Khan's patriotism rests.
1424:
1323:
1208:
955:
573:
287:
121:
6757:
2360:
2014:"Uttarakhand journalist gave Frontier Gandhi title to Abdul Gaffar Khan , claims book"
1373:
6867:
6681:
6520:
6485:
6445:
6400:
6363:
6181:
6106:
6013:
6006:
5964:
5843:
5745:
5689:
5461:
5292:
5277:
5177:
5072:
5032:
4957:
4862:
4834:
4794:
4619:
4403:
4363:
4326:
4288:
4268:
4258:
4141:
4131:
3993:
3983:
3885:
3828:
3597:
3527:
3477:
3452:
3321:
3313:
3257:
3237:
3212:
3184:
3169:
3019:
2914:
2729:
2642:
2454:
2398:
2292:
2262:
2187:
2103:
2070:
2043:
1996:
1973:
1889:
1697:
1638:
1560:
1303:
1275:
The Congress Party refused last-ditch compromises to prevent the partition, like the
1268:, which demanded that the Pashtuns be given a choice to have an independent state of
1020:
1004:
984:
924:
869:
656:
program, under which the government announced its plan to merge all the provinces of
581:
553:
505:
308:
2850:"Everything in Afghanistan is done in the name of religion: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan"
1939:
Ahmad, Aijaz (2005). "Frontier Gandhi: Reflections on Muslim Nationalism in India".
1836:. He also wrote an autobiography (1969), and has been the subject of biographies by
1260:(Faqir of Ipi), and other tribal chiefs, just seven weeks before the partition. The
1069:
of the province (from 1937 and then until 1947 when his government was dismissed by
7144:
7139:
7059:
6787:
6722:
6540:
6505:
6269:
6028:
5969:
5810:
5786:
5713:
5561:
5492:
5481:
5395:
5272:
5242:
5222:
5197:
5187:
5127:
5037:
4982:
4977:
4867:
4789:
4614:
4569:
4554:
4478:
4453:
4423:
4186:
4126:
3958:
3933:
3895:
3770:
3692:
3637:
3632:
3507:
3442:
3421:
3361:
3157:
3128:
2745:
McKibben, William (24 September 1984). "The Talk of the Town: Notes and Comments".
1899:
1701:
1517:
1513:
1505:
1497:
1382:
1342:
1265:
1214:
1187:
903:
602:
378:
3309:
1474:
went to Peshawar, to pay his tributes to Bacha Khan despite the fact that General
7034:
6842:
6802:
6747:
6717:
6671:
6656:
6651:
6626:
6480:
6470:
6455:
6307:
6186:
5827:
5806:
5802:
5766:
5699:
5600:
5557:
5430:
5420:
5322:
5227:
5172:
5087:
5067:
4887:
4857:
4852:
4809:
4799:
4764:
4759:
4724:
4649:
4574:
4413:
4136:
3973:
3963:
3760:
3665:
3660:
3652:
3582:
3497:
3437:
3416:
3269:
3204:
3089:
3042:
2943:
2833:
2711:
2632:
2584:
2555:
2286:
2252:
2225:
1923:
1849:
1845:
1837:
1633:
was non-political and a distinguished educator, and served as Vice-Chancellor of
1615:
1611:
1556:
1378:
1367:
1309:
1276:
1092:
980:
462:
383:
3161:
2992:"Bacha Khan's great-granddaughter says Pakistan was behind attack on university"
1279:
Plan and Gandhi's suggestion to offer the position of Prime Minister to Jinnah.
687:. Tens of thousands of mourners attended his funeral including Afghan President
7003:
6837:
6822:
6792:
6752:
6636:
6631:
6530:
6510:
6495:
6490:
6395:
6356:
6328:
6168:
6154:
6023:
5886:
5770:
5731:
5717:
5679:
5675:
5262:
5212:
5202:
5182:
5147:
5107:
5092:
4814:
4744:
4729:
4669:
4659:
4488:
4378:
4248:
4223:
4198:
4096:
4049:
3988:
3785:
3745:
3707:
3680:
3542:
3462:
1756:
1663:
1630:
1588:
1228:
1179:
1126:
1100:
1066:
1065:(known as Dr. Khan Sahib), led the political wing of the movement, and was the
932:
896:
762:
715:
to allow Khan's burial. He was given military honors by the Afghan government.
596:. When the Indian National Congress reluctantly declared its acceptance of the
535:
388:
2966:"Frontier Gandhi's granddaughter urges Centre to grant citizenship to Pathans"
2697:
1583:
1326:
to the new nation of Pakistan on 23 February 1948 at the first session of the
7163:
7079:
7064:
7049:
6832:
6827:
6696:
6646:
6641:
6430:
6425:
6369:
6349:
6225:
5947:
5776:
5703:
5693:
5640:
5622:
5207:
5132:
5097:
5057:
4972:
4942:
4932:
4917:
4804:
4774:
4754:
4483:
3790:
3775:
3627:
3552:
3482:
3411:
3325:
2208:"Partition and Military Succession Documents from the U.S. National Archives"
1795:
1466:. Over 200,000 mourners attended his funeral, including the Afghan president
1091:
On 23 April 1930, Bacha Khan was arrested during protests arising out of the
959:
887:
661:
657:
2768:
2130:
2128:
2126:
1925:
Biography of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan: Inspirational Biographies for Children
1559:(17 January 1917 – 2006), and daughter, Sardaro. Meharqanda died during the
983:(17 January 1917 – 2006), and daughter, Sardaro. Meharqanda died during the
6862:
6847:
6807:
6701:
6597:
6535:
6410:
5942:
5907:
5835:
5782:
5749:
5707:
5685:
5657:
5524:
5410:
5297:
4927:
4892:
4882:
4824:
4624:
4528:
4438:
4428:
4193:
4121:
4106:
3900:
3880:
3697:
3612:
3572:
3562:
3537:
3532:
3487:
3401:
1884:
1501:
1471:
1447:
1269:
1257:
1040:
854:
766:
724:
669:
614:
484:
446:
652:
between 1948 and 1954. In 1956, he was arrested for his opposition to the
79:
7114:
6777:
6772:
6691:
6440:
6385:
6274:
6264:
6218:
6174:
6116:
5741:
5553:
5547:
5017:
4897:
4589:
4368:
4116:
3890:
3795:
3755:
3670:
3622:
3607:
3353:
3116:
2854:
2123:
1860:
1829:
1824:
Bacha Khan was listed as one of 26 men who changed the world in a recent
1787:
1744:
1480:
1428:
1386:
936:
912:
692:
512:
180:
175:
117:
857:) in May 1928, he founded the Pashto-language monthly political journal
6852:
6666:
6566:
6405:
6121:
6101:
5991:
5954:
5634:
5628:
5267:
5042:
4992:
4907:
4559:
4443:
4278:
3765:
3750:
3712:
3522:
3406:
3176:
3140:
2590:
Nonviolent Soldier of Islam: Badshah Khan: A Man to Match His Mountains
1952:
1864:
1736:
1717:
1603:
1475:
1287:
1252:
1036:
758:
742:
738:
665:
193:
3267:
Pilgrimage for Peace: Gandhi and Frontier Gandhi Among N.W.F. Pathans,
2910:
The Pathan Unarmed: Opposition & Memory in the North West Frontier
6334:
6096:
6091:
5986:
5247:
5142:
5102:
5077:
5012:
4674:
4664:
4564:
3642:
3567:
3457:
2526:
2524:
2155:
2153:
1814:
1564:
988:
712:
680:
156:
3132:
2184:
Muslims against the Muslim League: Critiques of the Idea of Pakistan
672:, India's highest civilian award, by the Indian government in 1987.
6475:
6297:
6254:
6074:
6038:
4609:
4253:
3384:
1833:
1803:
1509:
1408:
1390:
1317:
1183:
908:
892:
824:, 'Afghan Reform Society') in 1921, and the youth movement
730:
676:
653:
622:
610:
519:
498:
480:
274:
261:
247:
188:
140:
3338:
3254:
Pathan Unarmed: Opposition & Memory in the North West Frontier
2521:
2224:
Ali Shah, Sayyid Vaqar (1993). Marwat, Fazal-ur-Rahim Khan (ed.).
2150:
1700:
is the great-grandniece of Abdul Ghaffar Khan and a member of the
1358:, who told Jinnah that Bacha Khan was plotting his assassination.
999:
867:, 'Pashtun'). Finally, in November 1929, Khan founded the
6249:
5855:
4769:
3853:
1752:
798:
787:
723:
Abdul Ghaffar Khan was born on 6 February 1890 into a prosperous
660:
into a single unit to match the political structure of erstwhile
523:
3183:(Oxford in Asia Historical Reprints)." Oxford University Press.
1875:
neighbourhood was named Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan Marg after him.
6292:
6214:
6111:
4293:
3675:
2792:
Abdul Ghaffar Khan, 98, a Follower of Gandhi (21 January 1988)
2099:
Peacemaking in International Conflict: Methods & Techniques
1868:
1646:
1642:
1622:
from 1986 to 2006, and was the Leader of the Opposition in the
1607:
1224:
1121:
815:
783:
7285:
Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Pakistan
2449:. Kyber Gateway. Archived from the original on 23 August 2007.
1610:
family and was the daughter of Nawab Rustam Jang, a prince of
1110:
6259:
3727:
2703:
2549:
Nonviolence in the Islamic Context by Mohammed Abu Nimer 2004
1872:
1856:
1740:
1521:
1247:
1191:
1156:
979:
a noted artist and poet. Subsequently, they had another son,
916:
846:
839:
835:
634:
233:
1155:
compatibility of Islam and non-violence. He recognised as a
3201:. Translated by Helen Bouman. Hind Pocket Books, New Delhi.
2764:
1653:
1035:
was founded on a belief in the power of Gandhi's notion of
842:
3222:
3048:
2788:
2786:
2678:
Badshah Khan, Budget session of Assembly on 20 March 1954.
1147:(servants of God) agitated and worked cohesively with the
617:, which was to comprise all of the Pashtun territories of
534:. Due to his similar ideologies and close friendship with
1863:
is named in his honour, along with Ghaffar market in the
1024:("Servants of God"), commonly known as the "Red Shirts" (
3278:, Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Mardan Ulasi Adabi Tolanah, 1990.
3119:(September–October 1997). "Civil Disobedience 1930–31".
2783:
2687:
Abdul Ghaffar Khan(1958) Pashtun Aw Yoo Unit. Peshawar.
2761:"List of the recipients of the Jawaharlal Nehru Award"
1444:
Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding
1095:. A crowd of Khudai Khidmatgar gathered in Peshawar's
3015:
Akira to Zoltán: twenty-six men who changed the world
5522:
2883:"Ghani Khan: A Postmodern Humanist Poet-Philosopher"
2387:
1768:
The Frontier Gandhi: Badshah Khan, a Torch for Peace
469:; 6 February 1890 – 20 January 1988), also known as
3247:
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan: A True Servant of Humanity
3026:(Badshah Khan is listed under the letter 'B', p. 5)
2709:"Pakistan: The Frontier Gandhi" (18 January 1954).
2280:
2278:
882:
3303:
3012:Cynthia Chin-Lee, Megan Halsey, Sean Addy (2006).
2430:. AP. 23 January 1988. p. Section 1, page 28.
1606:was a poet. Ghani Khan's wife, Roshan, was from a
761:. Khan was the second son of Bahram to attend the
613:be given a choice to have an independent state of
3284:, Pyarelal, Calcutta, Eastlight Book House, 1966.
3209:Ghaffar Khan: non-violent Badshah of the Pakhtuns
2638:India Wins Freedom: An Autobiographical Narrative
30:"Bacha Khan" redirects here. For other uses, see
7161:
4079:
2602:"Abdul Ghaffar Khan, 98, a Follower of Gandhi."
2441:
2439:
2437:
2394:The Pakistan Paradox: Instability and Resilience
2383:
2381:
2275:
2243:
2241:
1917:
1915:
7310:Members of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan
2641:. New Delhi: Orient Longman. pp. 213–214.
2247:
1707:
1423:National Awami Party provincial governments in
3272:, Ahmedabad, Navajivan Publishing House, 1950.
1995:by Phillips Talbot, (2007), Sage Publications
741:; they lived by the Jindee-a, a branch of the
633:on whether the province should be merged with
5871:
5508:
4065:
3369:
2932:
2930:
2434:
2422:"15 Killed at Afghan Rites for Pathan Leader"
2378:
2238:
2175:
1912:
1799:, Bacha Khan was portrayed by Dilsher Singh.
1504:, he replied that it was just a name for the
838:') in 1927. After Khan's return from the
3230:: Ghaffar Khan, a man to match his mountains
2726:Zulfi Bhutto of Pakistan: His Life and Times
2416:
2414:
2182:Qasmi, Ali Usman; Robb, Megan Eaton (2017).
2102:. US Institute of Peace Press. p. 284.
2031:
874:
862:
829:
819:
631:1947 North-West Frontier Province referendum
584:, and consequently sided with the pro-union
492:
474:
3058:. Paprika Media Private Ltd. Archived from
2939:"Ministry goofs up on Ghaffar Khan's 'kin'"
2805:
2219:
2217:
1735:Left: Ghaffar Market (named after Khan) in
1450:, India's highest civilian award, in 1987.
1111:Bacha Khan and the Indian National Congress
543:
5878:
5864:
5515:
5501:
4580:Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
4072:
4058:
3383:
3376:
3362:
2927:
2808:"Ghaffar Khan: 'Frontier Gandhi' of India"
2534:. ePeshawar. 27 April 2012. Archived from
2066:Towards a Jewish-Christian-Muslim Theology
1828:published in the United States, alongside
363: 1920–1926)
340: 1912–1918)
78:
2622:. Karachi : Oxford University Press.
2620:The Frontier Gandhi, his place in history
2614:
2612:
2411:
2234:: Emjay Books International. p. 256.
2186:. Cambridge University Press. p. 2.
2181:
2088:
2086:
2042:. Concept Publishing Company. p. 1.
2037:
1932:
1921:
1670:, was the only son-in-law of Bacha Khan.
7255:People from Charsadda District, Pakistan
7240:Prisoners and detainees of British India
3147:
2913:. James Currey Publishers. p. 185.
2906:
2744:
2397:. Oxford University Press. p. 153.
2254:Culture, Conflict, and Counterinsurgency
2223:
2214:
2200:
2038:Raza, Moonis; Ahmad, Aijazuddin (1990).
1993:An American Witness to India's Partition
1582:
1372:
1368:the massacre of his supporters at Babrra
1332:
1218:
1173:
1120:
1080:
998:
902:
886:
797:At the age of 20 in 1910, Khan opened a
552:Gandhi'). In 1929, Khan founded the
2831:
2718:
2472:
2470:
2092:
2062:
1965:
1871:, a seafront road and promenade in the
1773:Middle East International Film Festival
679:in 1988, he was buried at his house in
14:
7162:
7110:Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Centre, Matale
6162:The Story of My Experiments with Truth
3249:by Girdhari Lal Puri pp. 188–190.
2936:
2609:
2343:
2341:
2083:
2069:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 137.
5859:
5496:
4053:
3357:
3301:
3256:. School of American Research Press.
3115:
3018:. Watertown, MA (US): Charlesbridge.
2880:
2862:from the original on 22 December 2019
2728:. New York: Oxford University Press.
2667:Babra Firing Incident: 12 August 1948
2476:
2284:
1938:
675:Following his will upon his death in
7260:Pakistani expatriates in Afghanistan
3074:
2890:Sagar: A South Asia Research Journal
2631:
2625:
2532:"Daughter of Bacha Khan passes away"
2479:"The Peacemaker of the Pashtun Past"
2467:
2063:Burrell, David B. (7 January 2014).
1793:In Richard Attenborough's 1982 epic
1618:, was the founder and leader of the
1578:opposition to the partition of India
994:
891:Khan at a pro-independence rally in
648:; he was frequently arrested by the
41:. For Ghaffar Khan (cricketer), see
7105:Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
3282:Thrown to the Wolves: Abdul Ghaffar
2669:. Peshawar: University of Peshawar.
2593:(Nilgiri Press, 1984, 1999), p. 25.
2502:. Baacha Khan Trust. Archived from
2338:
2011:
1852:, in a speech to American Muslims.
1297:
875:
863:
830:
820:
493:
475:
466:
24:
5885:
2842:
2477:Meyer, Karl E. (7 December 2001).
1434:He was arrested by Prime Minister
1415:In 1962, Bacha Khan was named an "
1097:Kissa Khwani (Storytellers) Bazaar
25:
7321:
7280:Pakistani prisoners and detainees
7009:International Day of Non-Violence
6906:National Salt Satyagraha Memorial
3295:
1972:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
1969:Contemporary Icons of Nonviolence
1966:Hamling, Anna (16 October 2019).
1470:. The then Indian Prime Minister
958:, Pakistan), as a buffer for the
7250:Aligarh Muslim University alumni
7185:Pakistani civil rights activists
6280:The Kingdom of God Is Within You
4274:Muslim nationalism in South Asia
3312:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
3193:Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1969).
3056:"Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan Market"
2347:
1808:Bacha Khan International Airport
1747:(left) greeting Khan (right) at
1725:
1716:
1637:. Ali Khan was also the head of
1202:
963:Khan opened his first school in
590:All-India Azad Muslim Conference
187:
174:
7075:Gandhi Memorial Museum, Madurai
6592:Indian currency (Gandhi Series,
4514:Provisional Government of India
3181:The Pathans: 500 B.C–-A.D. 1957
3029:
3006:
2984:
2958:
2900:
2874:
2825:
2799:
2753:
2738:
2690:
2681:
2672:
2659:
2596:
2578:
2569:
2560:
2542:
2489:
2312:
1765:In 2008, a documentary, titled
1684:All India Pakhtoon Jirga-e-Hind
1491:
360:
337:
7195:Pakistani critics of religions
7180:Recipients of the Bharat Ratna
6587:Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith
6148:Hind Swaraj (Indian Home Rule)
4034:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
3320:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
2835:Taḥrīk-i āzādī aur Bācā K̲h̲ān
2696:by Zaidi, Syed Afzaal Husain.
2665:Hassan, Syed Minhajul (1998).
2056:
2005:
1986:
1959:
1292:Indian National Congress Party
1244:opposed the partition of India
1149:Indian National Congress (INC)
927:, which sought to restore the
718:
513:British colonial rule in India
13:
1:
7245:Indian independence activists
6604:Indian 10 Rupee postage stamp
5980:Second Round Table Conference
3197:Autobiography of Badshah Khan
3108:
2937:Sharma, Vinod (1 June 2016).
2838:. Fiction House. p. 226.
2320:"Was Jinnah democratic? — II"
1592:
1328:Pakistan Constituent Assembly
1232:
1130:
1008:
940:
85:
43:Badshah Khan (disambiguation)
6014:Gujarat Vidyapith University
5928:Indian independence movement
5123:Muhammad Mian Mansoor Ansari
4399:Chauri Chaura incident, 1922
4081:Indian independence movement
3344:Columbia University pictures
3199:(as narrated to K.B. Narang)
3045:last accessed 22 March 2010.
2996:The Khaama Press News Agency
2806:Ron Tempest (21 June 1988).
2227:Afghanistan and the Frontier
1905:
1708:Film, literature and society
1425:North West Frontier Province
952:North-West Frontier Province
646:North-West Frontier Province
609:, demanding that the ethnic
563:Indian independence movement
304:Indian independence movement
145:North-West Frontier Province
7:
7120:Mohandas Gandhi High School
6702:Leela (great-granddaughter)
6501:Chakravarti Rajagopalachari
5313:Virendranath Chattopadhyaya
4700:Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty
3906:Names of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
3228:Nonviolent Soldier of Islam
3162:10.1177/0022343397034001005
2907:Banerjee, Mukulika (2001).
2796:. Retrieved 21 January 2008
2724:Wolpert, Stanley A. (1993)
2700:28 September 2005, Dawn.com
1878:
270:National Awami Party (Wali)
32:Bacha Khan (disambiguation)
10:
7326:
7270:Pakistani Muslim pacifists
6622:Karamchand Gandhi (father)
6343:Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram
5048:Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi
4600:Indian Independence League
4317:Partition of Bengal (1947)
4312:Partition of Bengal (1905)
4039:War in North-West Pakistan
3999:Afghan War of Independence
3276:Tah Da Qam Da Zrah Da Raza
3252:Mukulika Banerjee (2000).
3082:"My visits to Khan Market"
1624:Pakistan National Assembly
1356:Abdul Qayyum Khan Kashmiri
1307:
1301:
1212:
1206:
1114:
1084:
907:Khan leading a march from
812:Anjuman-e Islāh-e Afghānia
592:against the pro-partition
36:
29:
7027:
6996:
6885:
6876:
6710:
6612:
6554:
6378:
6200:
6130:
6057:
5893:
5820:
5759:
5650:
5583:
5532:
5439:
5338:
5223:Sibghatullah Shah Rashidi
5023:Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi
4843:
4720:Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
4640:
4595:Indian Home Rule movement
4537:
4434:Fourteen Points of Jinnah
4374:Jallianwala Bagh massacre
4302:
4239:
4087:
3919:
3866:
3846:
3822:
3809:
3736:
3651:
3578:Abdul Samad Khan Achakzai
3448:Malak Ahmad Khan Yusufzai
3430:
3392:
3302:Leake, Elisabeth (2015).
3150:Journal of Peace Research
2698:"An Old episode recalled"
2497:"Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan"
2459:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2259:Stanford University Press
2138:. Encyclopædia Britannica
2018:Tribuneindia News Service
1922:Manishika, Meena (2021).
1658:converted to Christianity
1645:and Fazle Haq College in
1570:
1549:
1284:July 1947 NWFP Referendum
792:Aligarh Muslim University
699:, both sides, namely the
576:into the Muslim-majority
544:
424:
414:
403:
371:
316:
299:
221:
217:Badshah Khan/Badshah Khan
213:
208:Aligarh Muslim University
203:
166:
152:
129:
95:
77:
68:
52:
7290:Pakistani MNAs 1947–1954
7135:Roads named after Gandhi
6451:Umar Hajee Ahmed Jhaveri
5933:Non-cooperation movement
5544:Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
5462:Indian annexation of Goa
5308:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
4820:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
4585:Indian National Congress
4384:Non-cooperation movement
3834:Pashtun Tahafuz Movement
2832:Bukhari, Farigh (1991).
2251:; Zellen, Barry (2014).
1666:, Education Minister of
1457:
1339:Indian National Congress
1117:Indian National Congress
790:. After graduating from
711:, declared an immediate
586:Indian National Congress
229:Indian National Congress
69:
7275:Indian Muslim pacifists
6763:Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai
6697:Tushar (great-grandson)
6677:Gopalkrishna (grandson)
6577:Gandhi Peace Foundation
6416:Brij Krishna Chandiwala
5467:Indian Independence Act
5053:Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
5028:Jatindra Mohan Sengupta
4998:Dukkipati Nageswara Rao
4735:Kandukuri Veeresalingam
4715:Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai
4550:All-India Muslim League
4504:Royal Air Force strikes
4469:Round table conferences
4459:Chittagong armoury raid
4349:Hindu–German Conspiracy
4332:Delhi-Lahore Conspiracy
4102:Porto Grande de Bengala
3979:Second Anglo-Afghan War
3949:Third Battle of Panipat
3929:First Battle of Panipat
3839:People's Peace Movement
3723:Yusuf Khan and Sherbano
2881:Arbab, Safoora (2016).
2767:website. Archived from
2348:Shah, Sayed Wiqar Ali.
2285:Meyer, Karl E. (2008).
2012:Service, Tribune News.
1895:List of peace activists
1656:by faith. Mariam later
1561:1918 influenza epidemic
1047:. He told its members:
985:1918 influenza epidemic
803:Haji Sahib of Turangzai
691:, marching through the
594:All-India Muslim League
580:and the Hindu-majority
63:Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
39:the Pakistani cricketer
27:Pashtun Freedom Fighter
7125:National Gandhi Museum
7100:Mahatma Gandhi College
7085:Gandhi Temple, Bhatara
7019:Season for Nonviolence
6818:Maria Lacerda de Moura
6813:Martin Luther King Jr.
6192:Gandhi Heritage Portal
6024:India ashrams (Kochrab
5938:Chauri Chaura incident
5903:Indian Ambulance Corps
5595:Purushottam Das Tandon
5253:Syama Prasad Mukherjee
5158:Purushottam Das Tandon
4524:Praja Mandala movement
4338:The Indian Sociologist
3911:Anti-Pashtun sentiment
3718:Adam Khan and Durkhani
3318:Encyclopaedia of Islam
3305:"ʿAbd al-Ghaffār Khān"
3195:My life and struggle:
2970:The News International
2232:University of Michigan
1867:area of New Delhi. In
1855:In the Indian city of
1635:University of Peshawar
1599:
1543:
1464:Jalalabad, Afghanistan
1405:
1398:
1350:
1239:
1199:
1172:
1137:
1105:Chandra Singh Garhwali
1063:Khan Abdul Jabbar Khan
1054:
1015:
947:
900:
883:Ghaffar "Badshah" Khan
757:, was a land owner in
441:Jawaharlal Nehru Award
435:Prisoner of Conscience
7235:Nonviolence advocates
6682:Ramchandra (grandson)
6526:Rettamalai Srinivasan
6516:Anugrah Narayan Sinha
6286:The Masque of Anarchy
6070:Composite nationalism
6065:Practices and beliefs
5997:Natal Indian Congress
5477:Political integration
5218:Shyamji Krishna Varma
5003:Gopal Krishna Gokhale
4948:Bhupendra Kumar Datta
4780:Rettamalai Srinivasan
4740:Mahadev Govind Ranade
4545:All India Kisan Sabha
4509:Coup d'état of Yanaon
4409:Qissa Khwani massacre
4394:Coolie-Begar movement
4209:Second Anglo-Sikh War
3349:Photograph Collection
3211:. Viking, New Delhi.
1819:Bacha Khan University
1786:. It was telecast on
1586:
1538:
1530:provinces of Pakistan
1417:Amnesty International
1400:
1376:
1336:
1222:
1186:with a leader of the
1177:
1162:
1124:
1087:Qissa Khwani massacre
1081:Kissa Khwani Massacre
1049:
1028:), during the 1920s.
1002:
906:
890:
558:nonviolent resistance
538:, Khan was nicknamed
504:, and founder of the
502:independence activist
432:Amnesty International
7225:Pashtun nationalists
7215:People from Peshawar
7200:Pakistani socialists
6546:Kishorlal Mashruwala
6335:Gandhi's translation
5960:Dharasana Satyagraha
5918:Champaran Satyagraha
5797:Madan Mohan Malaviya
5793:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
5722:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
5611:Pandurang Vaman Kane
5303:Veeran Sundaralingam
5258:Tara Rani Srivastava
5193:Sahajanand Saraswati
5083:Maghfoor Ahmad Ajazi
4968:Chandra Shekhar Azad
4873:Alluri Sitarama Raju
4830:Vitthal Ramji Shinde
4785:Sahajanand Saraswati
4705:Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
4605:Indian National Army
4449:Dharasana Satyagraha
4354:Champaran Satyagraha
4204:First Anglo-Sikh War
3686:northern Afghanistan
3498:Najib Khan Yousafzai
2618:Korejo, M.S. (1993)
2389:Christophe Jaffrelot
2350:"Abdul Ghaffar Khan"
2161:"Abdul Ghaffar Khan"
2136:"Abdul Ghaffar Khan"
1928:. Prabhat Prakashan.
1821:is named after him.
1810:is named after him.
1802:In his home city of
1749:Meenambakkam Airport
1688:Awami National Party
1620:Awami National Party
1322:Bacha Khan took the
1314:National Awami Party
1198:nation. (6 May 1938)
1003:Followers of Khan's
975:("King of Chiefs").
973:Badshah (Bacha) Khan
935:after its defeat in
650:Pakistani government
578:Dominion of Pakistan
570:opposed the proposal
526:and an advocate for
327:Meharqanda Kinankhel
283:Awami National Party
257:National Awami Party
7230:Indian nationalists
7210:Pakistani pacifists
7190:Community activists
7090:Kaba Gandhi No Delo
6798:Lal Bahadur Shastri
6768:Govind Vallabh Pant
6672:Rajmohan (grandson)
6667:Ela (granddaughter)
6562:Artistic depictions
6421:Sudhakar Chaturvedi
6318:Henry Stephens Salt
6303:Sermon on the Mount
6232:Henry David Thoreau
6209:A Letter to a Hindu
6019:Harijan Sevak Sangh
5840:P. V. Narasimha Rao
5738:Jayaprakash Narayan
5617:Lal Bahadur Shastri
5574:Dhondo Keshav Karve
5568:Govind Ballabh Pant
5288:V. K. Krishna Menon
5233:Subhas Chandra Bose
5118:Muhammad Ali Jinnah
5113:Mohammad Ali Jauhar
5008:Govind Ballabh Pant
4988:Dayananda Saraswati
4913:Bal Gangadhar Tilak
4710:Gopal Hari Deshmukh
4690:Dhondo Keshav Karve
4685:Dayananda Saraswati
4680:Bal Gangadhar Tilak
4655:A. Vaidyanatha Iyer
4168:Anglo-Maratha Wars
4009:Waziristan campaign
3876:Pashtun nationalism
3603:Mohammad Najibullah
2998:. 23 January 2016.
2771:on 1 September 2013
2554:1 July 2007 at the
2538:on 1 February 2014.
2094:Zartman, I. William
1692:Asfandyar Wali Khan
1674:Asfandyar Wali Khan
1626:from 1988 to 1990.
1468:Mohammad Najibullah
1436:Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
1125:Khan pictured with
1071:Mohammad Ali Jinnah
1039:, a form of active
807:Indian independence
776:British Indian Army
745:, in what was then
689:Mohammad Najibullah
607:British authorities
556:, an anti-colonial
509:resistance movement
243:Azad Pakistan Party
7295:Bahram Khan family
6743:C. Rajagopalachari
6738:Brajkishore Prasad
6733:Abdul Ghaffar Khan
6692:Kanu (grandnephew)
6595:Gandhi New Series,
6582:Gandhi Peace Prize
6572:Gandhi Peace Award
6466:Abdul Ghaffar Khan
6461:Hermann Kallenbach
6436:Dada Dharmadhikari
6313:Shrimad Rajchandra
6245:Civil disobedience
6237:Civil Disobedience
5913:Bardoli Satyagraha
5832:Lal Krishna Advani
5728:M. S. Subbulakshmi
5670:M. G. Ramachandran
5664:Abdul Ghaffar Khan
5591:Bidhan Chandra Roy
5540:C. Rajagopalachari
5472:Partition of India
5318:Yashwantrao Holkar
5283:V. O. Chidamabaram
5238:Subramania Bharati
5168:Rahul Sankrityayan
5153:Pritilata Waddedar
5063:Shri Krishna Singh
4963:C. Rajagopalachari
4953:Bidhan Chandra Roy
4938:Bhavabhushan Mitra
4923:Begum Hazrat Mahal
4878:Annapurna Maharana
4750:Muthulakshmi Reddy
4695:G. Subramania Iyer
4389:Christmas Day Plot
4264:Indian nationalism
4214:Sannyasi rebellion
4112:East India Company
3954:Battle of Nowshera
3944:Battle of Gulnabad
3847:Religious-military
3781:Ahmad Shah Durrani
3518:Malalai of Maiwand
3503:Dost Mohammad Khan
3493:Ahmad Shah Durrani
3473:Aimal Khan Mohmand
3468:Kalu Khan Yusufzai
3308:. In Fleet, Kate;
3041:2 May 2014 at the
2972:. 16 February 2018
2794:The New York Times
2606:, 21 January 1988.
2604:The New York Times
2483:The New York Times
2427:The New York Times
2326:. 25 December 2011
1668:Khyber Pukhtunkhwa
1614:. His second son,
1600:
1446:in 1967 and later
1399:
1351:
1337:Khan walking with
1324:oath of allegiance
1240:
1209:Partition of India
1200:
1196:joint Hindu−Muslim
1138:
1043:as captured in an
1016:
956:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
948:
901:
870:Khudāyī Khidmatgār
821:انجمن اصلاح افاغنه
707:coalition and the
574:Partition of India
528:Hindu–Muslim unity
522:; he was a devout
459:Abdul Ghaffār Khān
288:Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
122:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
7300:Muslim socialists
7157:
7156:
7153:
7152:
6936:Parliament Square
6868:Vallabhbhai Patel
6657:Samaldas (nephew)
6652:Maganlal (cousin)
6521:Sri Krishna Sinha
6486:Vallabhbhai Patel
6471:Acharya Kripalani
6446:Shiv Prasad Gupta
6401:Shankarlal Banker
6364:Vaishnava Jana To
6182:Seven Social Sins
5975:Gandhi–Irwin Pact
5965:Vaikom Satyagraha
5853:
5852:
5844:M. S. Swaminathan
5746:Gopinath Bordoloi
5690:Vallabhbhai Patel
5490:
5489:
5457:Republic of India
5293:Vallabhbhai Patel
5278:Ubaidullah Sindhi
5178:Ram Prasad Bismil
5073:M. Bhaktavatsalam
5033:Jatindra Nath Das
4958:Bipin Chandra Pal
4893:Babu Kunwar Singh
4863:Achyut Patwardhan
4620:Khudai Khidmatgar
4464:Gandhi–Irwin Pact
4404:Kakori conspiracy
4364:Rowlatt Committee
4327:Direct Action Day
4289:Swadeshi movement
4269:Khilafat Movement
4259:Hindu nationalism
4219:Rebellion of 1857
4142:Anglo-Mysore Wars
4132:Battle of Plassey
4047:
4046:
4029:Soviet–Afghan War
4014:Second Waziristan
3994:Siege of Malakand
3984:Battle of Maiwand
3886:Afghan (ethnonym)
3862:
3861:
3829:Khudai Khidmatgar
3598:Abdul Ahad Momand
3528:Abdur Rahman Khan
3513:Victor of Maiwand
3478:Darya Khan Afridi
3339:Baacha Khan Trust
3288:Faraib-e-Natamam
3024:978-1-57091-579-6
2812:Los Angeles Times
2749:. pp. 39–40.
2734:978-0-19-507661-5
2509:on 27 August 2018
2404:978-0-19-023518-5
2357:Baacha Khan Trust
2291:. PublicAffairs.
2249:H Johnson, Thomas
2076:978-1-118-72411-8
2001:978-0-7619-3618-3
1979:978-1-5275-4173-3
1890:Khudai Khidmatgar
1759:(center) (1960s).
1698:Salma Ataullahjan
1639:Aitchison College
1528:are the names of
1395:Jammu and Kashmir
1304:Pakistan Movement
1145:Khudai Khidmatgar
1059:Khudai Khidmatgar
1033:Khudai Khidmatgar
1021:Khudai Khidmatgar
1005:Khudai Khitmatgar
995:Khudai Khidmatgar
925:Khilafat Movement
780:Abdul Jabbar Khan
755:Abdul Bahram Khan
709:Afghan mujahideen
705:Afghan government
697:Soviet–Afghan War
627:Abdul Jabbar Khan
582:Dominion of India
554:Khudai Khidmatgar
506:Khudai Khidmatgar
456:
455:
419:Abdul Jabbar Khan
408:Abdul Bahram Khan
350:Nambata Kinankhel
309:Khudai Khidmatgar
16:(Redirected from
7317:
7265:Pakistani exiles
7205:Muslim reformers
7145:Satyagraha House
7140:Sabarmati Ashram
7060:Gandhi Promenade
6986:Washington, D.C.
6941:Tavistock Square
6926:Pietermaritzburg
6883:
6882:
6788:Jawaharlal Nehru
6723:Aung San Suu Kyi
6541:Ravishankar Vyas
6506:Bibi Amtus Salam
6270:Parsee Rustomjee
5970:Aundh Experiment
5923:Kheda Satyagraha
5880:
5873:
5866:
5857:
5856:
5811:Pranab Mukherjee
5787:Sachin Tendulkar
5714:Gulzarilal Nanda
5562:Jawaharlal Nehru
5517:
5510:
5503:
5494:
5493:
5482:Simla Conference
5273:Tiruppur Kumaran
5243:Subramaniya Siva
5198:Sangolli Rayanna
5188:Rash Behari Bose
5128:Nagnath Naikwadi
5038:Jawaharlal Nehru
4983:Dadabhai Naoroji
4978:Chittaranjan Das
4868:A. K. Fazlul Huq
4790:Savitribai Phule
4615:Khaksar movement
4570:Berlin Committee
4555:Anushilan Samiti
4519:Independence Day
4479:Aundh Experiment
4454:Vedaranyam March
4359:Kheda Satyagraha
4344:Singapore Mutiny
4127:Portuguese India
4074:
4067:
4060:
4051:
4050:
4019:Mohmand campaign
4004:Afghan Civil War
3969:First Afghan War
3959:Battle of Jamrud
3934:Battle of Chausa
3896:Bannu Resolution
3823:Citizens' groups
3820:
3819:
3771:Abdul Hamid Baba
3693:Pashtun clothing
3638:Manzoor Pashteen
3633:Malala Yousafzai
3508:Wazir Akbar Khan
3422:Barakzai dynasty
3378:
3371:
3364:
3355:
3354:
3329:
3307:
3290:, Juma Khan Sufi
3173:
3144:
3121:Social Scientist
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3088:. Archived from
3078:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3052:
3046:
3033:
3027:
3010:
3004:
3003:
2988:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2934:
2925:
2924:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2887:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2803:
2797:
2790:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2742:
2736:
2722:
2716:
2707:
2701:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2670:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2633:Azad, Abul Kalam
2629:
2623:
2616:
2607:
2600:
2594:
2582:
2576:
2575:Johansen, p. 62.
2573:
2567:
2564:
2558:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2508:
2501:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2474:
2465:
2464:
2458:
2450:
2443:
2432:
2431:
2418:
2409:
2408:
2385:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2366:on 25 March 2018
2365:
2359:. Archived from
2354:
2345:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2282:
2273:
2272:
2245:
2236:
2235:
2221:
2212:
2211:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2132:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2009:
2003:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1941:Social Scientist
1936:
1930:
1929:
1919:
1900:Bacha Khan Trust
1813:In his hometown
1784:The Majestic Man
1729:
1720:
1702:Senate of Canada
1597:
1594:
1506:Pashtun province
1498:Liaquat Ali Khan
1486:Afghan Civil War
1383:Jawaharlal Nehru
1343:Jawaharlal Nehru
1298:Arrest and exile
1266:Bannu Resolution
1237:
1234:
1215:Bannu Resolution
1170:
1135:
1132:
1013:
1010:
945:
942:
878:
877:
866:
865:
836:Pashtun Assembly
833:
832:
823:
822:
774:regiment of the
629:, boycotted the
603:Bannu Resolution
547:
546:
496:
495:
478:
477:
468:
379:Abdul Ghani Khan
364:
362:
341:
339:
291:
278:
265:
251:
237:
192:
191:
179:
178:
136:
105:
103:
90:
87:
82:
72:
50:
49:
21:
7325:
7324:
7320:
7319:
7318:
7316:
7315:
7314:
7160:
7159:
7158:
7149:
7070:Gandhi Memorial
7045:Gandhi Mandapam
7035:Aga Khan Palace
7023:
6992:
6872:
6843:Rajendra Prasad
6803:Lanza del Vasto
6758:François Bayrou
6748:Eknath Easwaran
6718:14th Dalai Lama
6706:
6687:Kanu (grandson)
6662:Arun (grandson)
6627:Kasturba (wife)
6608:
6550:
6481:Mohanlal Pandya
6456:J. C. Kumarappa
6374:
6196:
6187:Navajivan Trust
6126:
6053:
5895:
5889:
5884:
5854:
5849:
5828:Karpoori Thakur
5816:
5807:Bhupen Hazarika
5803:Nanaji Deshmukh
5767:Lata Mangeshkar
5755:
5700:Abul Kalam Azad
5646:
5601:Rajendra Prasad
5579:
5558:M. Visvesvaraya
5528:
5521:
5491:
5486:
5447:Cabinet Mission
5435:
5339:British leaders
5334:
5323:Yogendra Shukla
5228:Siraj ud-Daulah
5183:Rani Lakshmibai
5173:Rajendra Prasad
5163:R. Venkataraman
5108:Mithuben Petit
5088:Mahadaji Shinde
5068:Lala Lajpat Rai
4903:Bahadur Shah II
4888:Ashfaqulla Khan
4858:Accamma Cherian
4853:Abul Kalam Azad
4845:
4839:
4810:Syed Ahmad Khan
4800:Sister Nivedita
4765:Pandita Ramabai
4760:Niralamba Swami
4725:J. B. Kripalani
4650:Ashfaqulla Khan
4642:
4636:
4575:Ghadar Movement
4533:
4414:Flag Satyagraha
4322:Revolutionaries
4304:
4298:
4241:
4235:
4137:Battle of Buxar
4083:
4078:
4048:
4043:
3921:
3915:
3868:
3858:
3842:
3818:
3805:
3761:Khushal Khattak
3732:
3666:Pashtun cuisine
3661:Pashtun culture
3647:
3438:Alauddin Khilji
3426:
3417:Durrani dynasty
3388:
3387:-related topics
3382:
3335:with Bacha Khan
3314:Rowson, Everett
3298:
3293:
3236:, Tomales, CA.
3223:Eknath Easwaran
3205:Rajmohan Gandhi
3133:10.2307/3517680
3127:(9–10): 43–66.
3111:
3106:
3105:
3095:
3093:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3065:
3063:
3062:on 16 July 2011
3054:
3053:
3049:
3043:Wayback Machine
3034:
3030:
3011:
3007:
2990:
2989:
2985:
2975:
2973:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2944:Hindustan Times
2935:
2928:
2921:
2905:
2901:
2885:
2879:
2875:
2865:
2863:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2830:
2826:
2816:
2814:
2804:
2800:
2791:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2743:
2739:
2723:
2719:
2708:
2704:
2695:
2691:
2686:
2682:
2677:
2673:
2664:
2660:
2649:
2630:
2626:
2617:
2610:
2601:
2597:
2585:Eknath Easwaran
2583:
2579:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2561:
2556:Wayback Machine
2547:
2543:
2530:
2529:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2475:
2468:
2452:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2435:
2420:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2386:
2379:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2352:
2346:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2261:. p. 154.
2246:
2239:
2222:
2215:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2194:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2164:
2159:
2158:
2151:
2141:
2139:
2134:
2133:
2124:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2091:
2084:
2077:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2036:
2032:
2022:
2020:
2010:
2006:
1991:
1987:
1980:
1964:
1960:
1937:
1933:
1920:
1913:
1908:
1881:
1850:Hillary Clinton
1846:Rajmohan Gandhi
1838:Eknath Easwaran
1826:children's book
1763:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1721:
1710:
1616:Abdul Wali Khan
1602:His eldest son
1595:
1573:
1557:Abdul Wali Khan
1552:
1494:
1460:
1379:Sheikh Abdullah
1347:Cabinet Mission
1320:
1310:Babrra massacre
1306:
1300:
1277:Cabinet Mission
1235:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1171:
1168:
1133:
1119:
1113:
1103:regiment under
1093:Salt Satyagraha
1089:
1083:
1011:
997:
981:Abdul Wali Khan
943:
885:
772:Corps of Guides
751:Punjab province
721:
452:
399:
384:Abdul Wali Khan
367:
366:
358:
354:
351:
343:
335:
331:
328:
295:
285:
272:
259:
252:
245:
238:
231:
222:Political party
199:
186:
173:
148:
138:
134:
133:20 January 1988
125:
114:Punjab Province
107:
106:6 February 1890
101:
99:
91:
88:
73:
70:
64:
61:
57:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7323:
7313:
7312:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7220:Pashtun people
7217:
7212:
7207:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7155:
7154:
7151:
7150:
7148:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7031:
7029:
7025:
7024:
7022:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7004:Gandhi Jayanti
7000:
6998:
6994:
6993:
6991:
6990:
6989:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6945:
6944:
6943:
6938:
6930:
6929:
6928:
6923:
6915:
6914:
6913:
6908:
6903:
6895:
6889:
6887:
6880:
6874:
6873:
6871:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6838:Nelson Mandela
6835:
6830:
6825:
6823:Mehdi Bazargan
6820:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6793:Joan Bondurant
6790:
6785:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6753:Draupadi Murmu
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6714:
6712:
6708:
6707:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6618:
6616:
6610:
6609:
6607:
6606:
6601:
6589:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6558:
6556:
6552:
6551:
6549:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6531:V. A. Sundaram
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6511:Sonja Schlesin
6508:
6503:
6498:
6496:Mithuben Petit
6493:
6491:Narhari Parikh
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6396:Jamnalal Bajaj
6393:
6388:
6382:
6380:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6372:
6367:
6360:
6357:Hari Tuma Haro
6353:
6346:
6339:
6338:
6337:
6329:Unto This Last
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6229:
6222:
6212:
6204:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6172:
6169:Mangal Prabhat
6165:
6158:
6155:Indian Opinion
6151:
6144:
6136:
6134:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6088:
6087:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6061:
6059:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6010:
6009:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5983:
5982:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5951:
5950:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5899:
5897:
5891:
5890:
5887:Mahatma Gandhi
5883:
5882:
5875:
5868:
5860:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5847:
5824:
5822:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5814:
5800:
5790:
5780:
5774:
5771:Bismillah Khan
5763:
5761:
5757:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5735:
5732:C. Subramaniam
5725:
5718:Aruna Asaf Ali
5711:
5697:
5683:
5680:Nelson Mandela
5676:B. R. Ambedkar
5673:
5667:
5661:
5654:
5652:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5644:
5638:
5632:
5626:
5620:
5614:
5604:
5598:
5587:
5585:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5577:
5571:
5565:
5551:
5536:
5534:
5530:
5529:
5523:Recipients of
5520:
5519:
5512:
5505:
5497:
5488:
5487:
5485:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5443:
5441:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5342:
5340:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5263:Tarak Nath Das
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5213:Shuja-ud-Daula
5210:
5205:
5203:Sarojini Naidu
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5148:Prafulla Chaki
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5093:Mahatma Gandhi
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4849:
4847:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4815:Vakkom Moulavi
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4745:Mahatma Gandhi
4742:
4737:
4732:
4730:Jyotirao Phule
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4670:B. R. Ambedkar
4667:
4662:
4660:Ayya Vaikundar
4657:
4652:
4646:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4489:Cripps Mission
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4379:Noakhali riots
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4308:
4306:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4245:
4243:
4242:and ideologies
4237:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4226:
4224:Radcliffe Line
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4199:Vellore Mutiny
4196:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4166:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4093:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4077:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4054:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4024:Tribal revolts
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3989:Tirah campaign
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3939:Malandari Pass
3936:
3931:
3925:
3923:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3872:
3870:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3824:
3817:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3746:Amir Kror Suri
3742:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3708:Pashtun tribes
3705:
3703:Pashto singers
3700:
3695:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3681:Pashtunization
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3657:
3655:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3543:Amanullah Khan
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3398:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3381:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3330:
3310:Krämer, Gudrun
3297:
3296:External links
3294:
3292:
3291:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3264:
3250:
3244:
3220:
3202:
3191:
3174:
3145:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3092:on 31 May 2009
3073:
3047:
3028:
3005:
2983:
2957:
2926:
2919:
2899:
2873:
2841:
2824:
2798:
2782:
2752:
2747:The New Yorker
2737:
2717:
2702:
2689:
2680:
2671:
2658:
2647:
2624:
2608:
2595:
2577:
2568:
2559:
2541:
2520:
2488:
2466:
2433:
2410:
2403:
2377:
2337:
2311:
2298:978-0786724819
2297:
2274:
2268:978-0804789219
2267:
2237:
2213:
2199:
2193:978-1108621236
2192:
2174:
2163:. I Love India
2149:
2122:
2109:978-1929223664
2108:
2082:
2075:
2055:
2049:978-8170222866
2048:
2030:
2004:
1985:
1978:
1958:
1947:(1/2): 22–39.
1931:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1880:
1877:
1859:, the popular
1734:
1733:
1724:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1664:Mohammed Yahya
1631:Abdul Ali Khan
1629:His third son
1589:Mahatma Gandhi
1572:
1569:
1551:
1548:
1493:
1490:
1459:
1456:
1302:Main article:
1299:
1296:
1242:Khan strongly
1229:Mahatma Gandhi
1207:Main article:
1204:
1201:
1188:Khaksar Tehrik
1180:Mahatma Gandhi
1166:
1127:Mahatma Gandhi
1115:Main article:
1112:
1109:
1101:Garhwal Rifles
1085:Main article:
1082:
1079:
1067:Chief Minister
996:
993:
933:Ottoman Empire
929:Islamic Caliph
897:Mahatma Gandhi
884:
881:
845:pilgrimage to
782:, to study in
753:. His father,
720:
717:
598:partition plan
568:Khan strongly
540:Sarhadi Gandhi
536:Mahatma Gandhi
454:
453:
451:
450:
444:
438:
428:
426:
422:
421:
416:
412:
411:
405:
401:
400:
398:
397:
394:
393:Mehar Taj Khan
391:
389:Abdul Ali Khan
386:
381:
375:
373:
369:
368:
356:
352:
349:
348:
347:
346:
333:
329:
326:
325:
324:
323:
320:
318:
314:
313:
312:
311:
301:
297:
296:
294:
293:
280:
267:
254:
240:
225:
223:
219:
218:
215:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
198:
197:
184:
181:British Indian
170:
168:
164:
163:
154:
150:
149:
139:
137:(aged 97)
131:
127:
126:
108:
97:
93:
92:
83:
75:
74:
66:
65:
62:
59:Sarhadi Gandhi
55:Fakhr-e-Afghan
53:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7322:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7167:
7165:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7080:Gandhi Teerth
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7065:Gandhi Smriti
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7050:Gandhi Market
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7040:Gandhi Bhawan
7038:
7036:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7026:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7001:
6999:
6995:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6976:San Francisco
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6948:
6946:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6933:
6931:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6918:
6917:South Africa
6916:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6898:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6890:
6888:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6875:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6833:Narendra Modi
6831:
6829:
6828:Morarji Desai
6826:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6715:
6713:
6709:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6637:Manilal (son)
6635:
6633:
6632:Harilal (son)
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6619:
6617:
6615:
6611:
6605:
6602:
6599:
6596:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6431:Mahadev Desai
6429:
6427:
6426:Jugatram Dave
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6391:C. F. Andrews
6389:
6387:
6384:
6383:
6381:
6377:
6371:
6370:Vegetarianism
6368:
6365:
6361:
6358:
6354:
6351:
6350:Ekla Chalo Re
6347:
6344:
6340:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6331:
6330:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6288:
6287:
6282:
6281:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6227:
6226:Bhagavad Gita
6223:
6220:
6216:
6213:
6210:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6199:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6177:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6166:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6152:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6143:
6142:
6138:
6137:
6135:
6133:
6129:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6086:
6083:
6082:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6060:
6056:
6050:
6049:Assassination
6047:
6045:
6044:List of fasts
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6034:Sodepur Khadi
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6008:
6005:
6004:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5949:
5946:
5945:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5898:
5896:and movements
5892:
5888:
5881:
5876:
5874:
5869:
5867:
5862:
5861:
5858:
5845:
5841:
5837:
5833:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5819:
5812:
5808:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5784:
5781:
5778:
5777:Bhimsen Joshi
5775:
5772:
5768:
5765:
5764:
5762:
5758:
5751:
5747:
5743:
5739:
5736:
5733:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5719:
5715:
5712:
5709:
5705:
5704:J. R. D. Tata
5701:
5698:
5695:
5694:Morarji Desai
5691:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5677:
5674:
5671:
5668:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5653:
5649:
5642:
5641:Mother Teresa
5639:
5636:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5623:Indira Gandhi
5621:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5608:
5605:
5602:
5599:
5596:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5545:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5531:
5526:
5518:
5513:
5511:
5506:
5504:
5499:
5498:
5495:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5442:
5438:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5208:Satyapal Dang
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5133:Nana Fadnavis
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5098:Mangal Pandey
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5058:Khudiram Bose
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4973:Chetram Jatav
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4943:Bhikaiji Cama
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4933:Bharathidasan
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4918:Basawon Singh
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4842:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4805:Sri Aurobindo
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4775:Ram Mohan Roy
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4755:Narayana Guru
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4639:
4633:
4632:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4538:Organisations
4536:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4499:Bombay Mutiny
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4484:Indian Legion
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4424:1928 Protests
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4369:Rowlatt Bills
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4301:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4238:
4232:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4075:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4061:
4056:
4055:
4052:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3926:
3924:
3918:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3869:controversies
3865:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3791:Ajmal Khattak
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3776:Hussain Hotak
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3628:Malalai Kakar
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3608:Mohammed Omar
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3553:Mulla Powinda
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3483:Mirwais Hotak
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3463:Sher Shah Sur
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3412:Hotak dynasty
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3386:
3379:
3374:
3372:
3367:
3365:
3360:
3359:
3356:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3262:0-933452-68-3
3259:
3255:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3242:1-888314-00-1
3239:
3235:
3234:Nilgiri Press
3231:
3229:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3217:0-670-05765-7
3214:
3210:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3192:
3190:
3189:0-19-577221-0
3186:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3113:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3061:
3057:
3051:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3032:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2997:
2993:
2987:
2971:
2967:
2961:
2946:
2945:
2940:
2933:
2931:
2922:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2903:
2895:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2837:
2836:
2828:
2813:
2809:
2802:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2756:
2748:
2741:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2714:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2693:
2684:
2675:
2668:
2662:
2655:
2650:
2648:81-250-0514-5
2644:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2628:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2605:
2599:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2572:
2566:Habib, p. 56.
2563:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2545:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2525:
2505:
2498:
2492:
2484:
2480:
2473:
2471:
2462:
2456:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2417:
2415:
2406:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2384:
2382:
2362:
2358:
2351:
2344:
2342:
2325:
2321:
2315:
2300:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2281:
2279:
2270:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2220:
2218:
2209:
2203:
2195:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2137:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2111:
2105:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2078:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2045:
2041:
2034:
2019:
2015:
2008:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1981:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1962:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1935:
1927:
1926:
1918:
1916:
1911:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1769:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1728:
1719:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1650:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1579:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1547:
1546:want to go."
1542:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1489:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1455:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1369:
1363:
1359:
1357:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1203:The Partition
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1075:Muslim League
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1053:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1006:
1001:
992:
990:
986:
982:
976:
974:
968:
966:
961:
957:
953:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
905:
898:
894:
889:
880:
876:خدايي خدمتګار
872:
871:
860:
856:
853:(present-day
852:
848:
844:
841:
837:
827:
826:Pax̌tūn Jirga
817:
813:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
747:British India
744:
740:
736:
732:
729:
726:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
673:
671:
667:
664:(present-day
663:
662:East Pakistan
659:
658:West Pakistan
655:
651:
647:
642:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
619:British India
616:
612:
608:
604:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
566:
564:
559:
555:
551:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
516:
514:
510:
507:
503:
500:
490:
486:
482:
472:
467:عبدالغفار خان
464:
460:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
429:
427:
423:
420:
417:
413:
409:
406:
402:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
376:
374:
370:
345:
344:
322:
321:
319:
315:
310:
307:
306:
305:
302:
298:
289:
284:
281:
276:
271:
268:
263:
258:
255:
249:
244:
241:
235:
230:
227:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
209:
206:
202:
195:
190:
185:
182:
177:
172:
171:
169:
165:
162:
158:
155:
153:Resting place
151:
146:
142:
132:
128:
123:
120:(Present-day
119:
118:British India
115:
111:
98:
94:
84:Ghaffar Khan
81:
76:
71:عبدالغفار خان
67:
60:
56:
51:
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
7095:Kirti Mandir
7014:Martyrs' Day
6921:Johannesburg
6863:Vinoba Bhave
6848:Ramjee Singh
6808:Maulana Azad
6783:James Lawson
6732:
6647:Devdas (son)
6642:Ramdas (son)
6598:Indian rupee
6536:Abbas Tyabji
6465:
6411:Vinoba Bhave
6327:
6284:
6278:
6236:
6224:
6175:
6167:
6160:
6153:
6147:
6140:
6132:Publications
5943:Purna Swaraj
5908:Tolstoy Farm
5836:Charan Singh
5783:C. N. R. Rao
5750:Ravi Shankar
5708:Satyajit Ray
5686:Rajiv Gandhi
5663:
5658:Vinoba Bhave
5607:Zakir Husain
5525:Bharat Ratna
5452:Constitution
5440:Independence
5327:
5298:Vanchinathan
5052:
4928:Bhagat Singh
4883:Annie Besant
4844:Independence
4825:Vinoba Bhave
4629:
4625:Swaraj Party
4529:Lucknow Pact
4439:Purna Swaraj
4429:Nehru Report
4336:
4240:Philosophies
4228:
4194:Polygar Wars
4122:French India
4107:Dutch Bengal
4097:Colonisation
3901:Kalabagh Dam
3881:Pashtunistan
3698:Pashto media
3618:Ashraf Ghani
3613:Hamid Karzai
3573:Faqir of Ipi
3563:Sartor Faqir
3557:
3538:Soraya Tarzi
3533:Mahmud Tarzi
3488:Mahmud Hotak
3453:Ibrahim Lodi
3407:Suri dynasty
3402:Lodi dynasty
3317:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3266:
3253:
3246:
3226:
3208:
3194:
3180:
3156:(1): 53–71.
3153:
3149:
3124:
3120:
3117:Habib, Irfan
3094:. Retrieved
3090:the original
3085:
3076:
3064:. Retrieved
3060:the original
3050:
3031:
3013:
3008:
2999:
2995:
2986:
2974:. Retrieved
2960:
2948:. Retrieved
2942:
2909:
2902:
2896:: 24–63, 30.
2893:
2889:
2876:
2864:. Retrieved
2853:
2844:
2834:
2827:
2815:. Retrieved
2811:
2801:
2793:
2773:. Retrieved
2769:the original
2755:
2746:
2740:
2725:
2720:
2710:
2705:
2692:
2683:
2674:
2666:
2661:
2652:
2637:
2627:
2619:
2603:
2598:
2588:
2580:
2571:
2562:
2544:
2536:the original
2511:. Retrieved
2504:the original
2491:
2482:
2447:"Ghani Khan"
2425:
2393:
2368:. Retrieved
2361:the original
2356:
2328:. Retrieved
2323:
2314:
2302:. Retrieved
2287:
2253:
2226:
2202:
2183:
2177:
2167:24 September
2165:. Retrieved
2142:24 September
2140:. Retrieved
2113:. Retrieved
2098:
2065:
2058:
2039:
2033:
2021:. Retrieved
2017:
2007:
1992:
1988:
1968:
1961:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1924:
1885:Mirzali Khan
1854:
1823:
1812:
1801:
1794:
1792:
1783:
1781:
1766:
1764:
1696:
1681:
1678:
1672:
1662:
1651:
1628:
1601:
1574:
1553:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1502:Pashtunistan
1495:
1492:Pashtunistan
1472:Rajiv Gandhi
1461:
1452:
1448:Bharat Ratna
1440:
1433:
1421:
1414:
1406:
1401:
1364:
1360:
1352:
1321:
1281:
1274:
1270:Pashtunistan
1264:issueud the
1261:
1258:Mirzali Khan
1251:
1241:
1236: 1940s
1169:Ghaffar Khan
1163:
1153:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1134: 1940s
1090:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1041:non-violence
1032:
1030:
1025:
1019:
1017:
977:
972:
969:
949:
868:
858:
855:Saudi Arabia
825:
811:
796:
733:family from
725:Sunni Muslim
722:
674:
670:Bharat Ratna
643:
615:Pashtunistan
567:
539:
532:subcontinent
517:
489:Badshah Khan
488:
470:
458:
457:
447:Bharat Ratna
396:Sardaro Khan
135:(1988-01-20)
89: 1940s
58:
54:
47:
7175:1988 deaths
7170:1890 births
7115:Mani Bhavan
6997:Observances
6858:Sane Guruji
6778:James Bevel
6773:Ho Chi Minh
6441:Kanu Gandhi
6386:Swami Anand
6275:Leo Tolstoy
6265:John Ruskin
6219:nonviolence
6176:Young India
6117:Eleven vows
6085:trusteeship
5894:Life events
5742:Amartya Sen
5554:Bhagwan Das
5548:C. V. Raman
5396:Mountbatten
5018:Hemu Kalani
4898:Bagha Jatin
4835:Vivekananda
4590:India House
4474:Act of 1935
4249:Ambedkarism
4117:British Raj
3974:Ambela Pass
3920:Battles and
3891:Durand Line
3796:Kabir Stori
3756:Rahman Baba
3671:Pashtunwali
3623:Arfa Siddiq
3443:Bahlul Lodi
3431:Key figures
3177:Caroe, Olaf
3096:14 November
3066:14 November
2855:India Today
2775:13 November
2330:24 February
2324:Daily Times
1861:Khan Market
1830:Tiger Woods
1788:Doordarshan
1757:Karunanidhi
1745:Dilip Kumar
1596: 1940
1526:Baluchistan
1481:Khyber Pass
1429:Balochistan
1387:Nishat Bagh
1012: 1947
960:British Raj
944: 1920
937:World War I
923:during the
921:Afghanistan
728:Muhammadzai
719:Early years
693:Khyber Pass
685:Afghanistan
639:Afghanistan
548:, 'the
545:सरहदी गांधी
292:(1986-1988)
279:(1967-1986)
266:(1957-1967)
253:(1948-1957)
239:(1920-1947)
196:(1947–1988)
183:(1890–1947)
167:Nationality
161:Afghanistan
124:, Pakistan)
7164:Categories
7055:Bookstores
6853:Steve Biko
6728:Abhay Bang
6711:Influenced
6567:Gandhigiri
6406:Sarla Behn
6379:Associates
6323:Tirukkuṛaḷ
6201:Influences
6122:Gandhi cap
6102:Satyagraha
6058:Philosophy
6002:Quit India
5992:Poona Pact
5955:Salt March
5635:K. Kamaraj
5629:V. V. Giri
5426:Linlithgow
5366:Chelmsford
5356:Cornwallis
5268:Tatya Tope
5138:Nana Saheb
5043:K. Kamaraj
4993:Dhan Singh
4908:Bakht Khan
4560:Arya Samaj
4494:Quit India
4444:Salt March
4303:Events and
4279:Satyagraha
3867:Topics and
3801:Ghani Khan
3786:Hamza Baba
3766:Nazo Tokhi
3751:Pir Roshan
3713:Loya jirga
3593:Daoud Khan
3588:Zahir Shah
3558:Bacha Khan
3548:Nadir Shah
3523:Saidu Baba
3109:References
2920:0852552734
2866:13 January
2513:4 February
2115:4 February
1865:Karol Bagh
1737:Karol Bagh
1604:Ghani Khan
1587:Khan with
1512:, just as
1476:Zia ul-Haq
1377:Khan with
1354:Minister,
1345:after the
1308:See also:
1290:, and the
1288:Khan Sahib
1262:loya jirga
1253:loya jirga
1213:See also:
1037:Satyagraha
1026:Surkh Pōsh
1007:movement (
851:Hejaz−Nejd
831:پښتون جرګه
759:Hashtnagar
743:Swat River
739:Hashtnagar
666:Bangladesh
494:بادشاه خان
487:') or
471:Bacha Khan
147:, Pakistan
102:1890-02-06
18:Bacha Khan
7305:Gandhians
6966:Milwaukee
6911:New Delhi
6878:Memorials
6097:Sarvodaya
6092:Education
6080:Economics
6039:Sevagram)
6029:Sabarmati
5987:Padayatra
5821:2021–2040
5760:2001–2020
5651:1981–2000
5584:1961–1980
5533:1954–1960
5401:Wellesley
5386:Dalhousie
5248:Surya Sen
5143:P. Kakkan
5103:Mir Qasim
5078:M. N. Roy
5013:Har Dayal
4846:activists
4675:Baba Amte
4665:Ayyankali
4643:reformers
4565:Azad Hind
4305:movements
4284:Socialism
3964:Herat War
3922:conflicts
3643:Ali Wazir
3583:Wali Khan
3568:Umra Khan
3458:Gaju Khan
3394:Dynasties
3333:Interview
3326:1873-9830
3170:145684635
3086:Sify News
2635:(2005) .
1906:Footnotes
1815:Charsadda
1777:film page
1743:. Right:
1612:Hyderabad
1565:Jerusalem
1282:When the
1178:Khan and
989:Jerusalem
971:known as
767:Christian
713:ceasefire
681:Jalalabad
415:Relatives
204:Education
194:Pakistani
157:Jalalabad
7130:Raj Ghat
6981:San Jose
6971:New York
6476:Mirabehn
6298:Pacifism
6255:Hinduism
6107:Swadeshi
6075:Gandhism
5431:Hastings
5391:Bentinck
4610:Jugantar
4254:Gandhism
3316:(eds.).
3270:Pyarelal
3225:(1999).
3207:(2004).
3179:. 1984.
3039:Archived
2860:Archived
2552:Archived
2455:cite web
2391:(2015).
2096:(2007).
2023:28 April
1879:See also
1834:Yo-Yo Ma
1804:Peshawar
1510:Pakistan
1409:One Unit
1391:Srinagar
1318:One Unit
1223:Khan at
1184:Peshawar
1167:—
965:Utmanzai
909:Peshawar
893:Peshawar
735:Utmanzai
677:Peshawar
654:One Unit
623:Pakistan
611:Pashtuns
572:for the
550:Frontier
520:pacifism
511:against
497:) was a
476:باچا خان
410:(father)
372:Children
300:Movement
275:Pakistan
262:Pakistan
248:Pakistan
141:Peshawar
110:Utmanzai
6961:Houston
6886:Statues
6308:Shravan
6250:Fasting
6239:(essay)
6141:Harijan
5351:Canning
4770:Periyar
4419:Bardoli
4187:Gwalior
4089:History
3854:Taliban
3653:Culture
3385:Pashtun
3141:3517680
2950:11 June
2817:19 July
2370:10 July
2304:10 July
1953:3518159
1842:article
1753:Chennai
1690:leader
1349:in 1946
1341:leader
1192:Islamic
1073:of the
931:of the
899:in 1938
859:Pax̌tūn
840:Islamic
834:, '
799:madrasa
788:England
763:British
731:Pashtun
605:to the
530:in the
499:Pashtun
479:, '
365:
357:
353:
342:
334:
330:
317:Spouses
6956:Denver
6897:India
6614:Family
6555:Legacy
6293:Narmad
6215:Ahimsa
6112:Swaraj
6007:speech
5846:(2024)
5842:, and
5813:(2019)
5809:, and
5799:(2015)
5795:, and
5789:(2014)
5785:, and
5779:(2008)
5773:(2001)
5769:, and
5752:(1999)
5748:, and
5734:(1998)
5730:, and
5724:(1997)
5720:, and
5710:(1992)
5696:(1991)
5692:, and
5682:(1990)
5678:, and
5672:(1988)
5666:(1987)
5660:(1983)
5643:(1980)
5637:(1976)
5631:(1975)
5625:(1971)
5619:(1966)
5613:(1963)
5609:, and
5603:(1962)
5597:(1961)
5593:, and
5576:(1958)
5570:(1957)
5564:(1955)
5560:, and
5550:(1954)
5546:, and
5421:Cripps
5416:Outram
5406:Lytton
5371:Curzon
5346:Wavell
4641:Social
4294:Swaraj
4177:Second
4162:Fourth
4152:Second
3810:Groups
3676:Pashto
3324:
3260:
3240:
3215:
3187:
3168:
3139:
3022:
2976:28 May
2917:
2732:
2645:
2401:
2295:
2265:
2190:
2106:
2073:
2046:
1999:
1976:
1951:
1869:Mumbai
1844:) and
1817:, the
1806:, the
1796:Gandhi
1647:Mardan
1643:Lahore
1571:Legacy
1550:Family
1524:, and
1518:Bengal
1514:Punjab
1500:about
1397:(1945)
1316:, and
1225:prayer
816:Pashto
784:London
701:Soviet
524:Muslim
485:Chiefs
463:Pashto
449:(1987)
443:(1967)
437:(1962)
425:Awards
404:Parent
7028:Other
6951:Davis
6947:U.S.
6901:Patna
6893:Ghana
6260:Khadi
5527:Award
5411:Clive
5381:Minto
5376:Ripon
5361:Irwin
4795:Shahu
4182:Third
4172:First
4157:Third
4147:First
3738:Poets
3728:Jirga
3166:S2CID
3137:JSTOR
2886:(PDF)
2507:(PDF)
2500:(PDF)
2364:(PDF)
2353:(PDF)
1949:JSTOR
1873:Worli
1857:Delhi
1840:(see
1775:(see
1755:with
1741:Delhi
1608:Parsi
1555:son,
1522:Sindh
1458:Death
1248:Bannu
1227:with
1190:, an
1157:jihad
954:(now
917:Kabul
913:India
895:with
864:پښتون
847:Mecca
635:India
359:(
355:
336:(
332:
234:India
214:Title
5948:flag
5706:and
5329:more
4631:more
4230:more
3322:ISSN
3258:ISBN
3238:ISBN
3213:ISBN
3185:ISBN
3098:2008
3068:2008
3020:ISBN
2978:2020
2952:2020
2915:ISBN
2868:2014
2819:2024
2777:2010
2765:ICCR
2730:ISBN
2712:Time
2643:ISBN
2515:2013
2461:link
2399:ISBN
2372:2013
2332:2019
2306:2013
2293:ISBN
2263:ISBN
2188:ISBN
2169:2008
2144:2008
2117:2013
2104:ISBN
2071:ISBN
2044:ISBN
2025:2021
1997:ISBN
1974:ISBN
1832:and
1682:The
1654:Sikh
1427:and
1403:you.
1381:and
1250:, a
1045:oath
1031:The
843:Hajj
588:and
481:King
130:Died
96:Born
6932:UK
6283:) (
3158:doi
3129:doi
1790:.
1779:).
1641:in
1508:in
1385:in
1182:in
1077:).
1052:it.
915:to
749:'s
483:of
7166::
5838:,
5834:,
5830:,
5805:,
5744:,
5740:,
5716:,
5702:,
5688:,
5556:,
5542:,
3232:.
3164:.
3154:34
3152:.
3135:.
3125:25
3123:.
3084:.
2994:.
2968:.
2941:.
2929:^
2894:24
2892:.
2888:.
2858:.
2852:.
2810:.
2785:^
2763:.
2651:.
2611:^
2587:,
2523:^
2481:.
2469:^
2457:}}
2453:{{
2436:^
2424:.
2413:^
2380:^
2355:.
2340:^
2322:.
2277:^
2257:.
2240:^
2230:.
2216:^
2152:^
2125:^
2085:^
2016:.
1945:33
1943:.
1914:^
1751:,
1739:,
1704:.
1660:.
1649:.
1593:c.
1567:.
1520:,
1516:,
1431:.
1393:,
1389:,
1370:.
1330:.
1312:,
1238:)
1233:c.
1131:c.
1009:c.
991:.
941:c.
919:,
911:,
849:,
818::
786:,
737:,
683:,
641:.
565:.
515:.
465::
361:m.
338:m.
159:,
143:,
116:,
112:,
86:c.
6600:)
6366:"
6362:"
6359:"
6355:"
6352:"
6348:"
6345:"
6341:"
6289:)
6277:(
6241:)
6234:(
6221:)
6217:(
6211:"
6207:"
5879:e
5872:t
5865:v
5516:e
5509:t
5502:v
4073:e
4066:t
4059:v
3377:e
3370:t
3363:v
3328:.
3219:.
3172:.
3160::
3143:.
3131::
3100:.
3070:.
2980:.
2954:.
2923:.
2870:.
2821:.
2779:.
2715:.
2517:.
2485:.
2463:)
2407:.
2374:.
2334:.
2308:.
2271:.
2210:.
2196:.
2171:.
2146:.
2119:.
2079:.
2052:.
2027:.
1982:.
1955:.
1598:)
1591:(
1231:(
1136:)
1129:(
1014:)
946:)
939:(
873:(
861:(
828:(
814:(
703:–
542:(
491:(
473:(
461:(
290:)
286:(
277:)
273:(
264:)
260:(
250:)
246:(
236:)
232:(
104:)
100:(
45:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
