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Letters received from listeners to BBC's Urdu
Services in Pakistan and Northern India (and now archived in the BBC's Written Archive Centre) reveal similar spatial variations in the reception of specific BBC
207:
BBC Urdu
Service, originally launched in May 1940, was initially known as the BBC Hindustani Service. It was launched to mitigate the influence of wartime misinformation from
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1943:
179:, accompanied by its website, which served as a news portal and provided online access to radio broadcasts. The radio service was broadcast from
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in 1947, the service was split into two separate entities: the Indian service for Hindi speakers, and the
Pakistani service for Urdu speakers.
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In 1967, Pakistan
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Diasporas and
Diplomacy Cosmopolitan: Contact Zones at the BBC World Service (1932-2012)
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301:"After nearly two decades, BBC Urdu ends its radio news bulletins in Pakistan"
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as well as from a BBC South and East Asia bureau in New Delhi,
414:"BBC ends Sairbeen broadcast on Aaj TV alleging interference"
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396:"BBC Urdu announces end of Sairbeen's radio broadcast"
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The
Routledge Research Companion to Media Geography
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163:) is a digital television station covering the
2197:Urdu-language mass media in the United Kingdom
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332:Adams, Paul C.; Craine, Jim (23 March 2016).
2202:BBC World Service foreign language stations
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319:"بی بی سی اردو کے شائقین ایک کروڑ سے زیادہ"
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987:British East Mediterranean Relay Station
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368:Webb, Alban; Gillespie, Marie (2013).
2005:Allied Expeditionary Forces Programme
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608:A History of the World in 100 Objects
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961:BBC News (international TV channel)
191:. It also has a children’s channel
158:
13:
2207:Radio stations established in 1941
856:Former newsreaders and journalists
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851:Current newsreaders and reporters
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16:Urdu-language division of the BBC
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90:Foreign and Commonwealth Office
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195:. The target audience were
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1724:Yorkshire and Lincolnshire
527:From Our Own Correspondent
374:. Routledge. p. 157.
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336:. Routledge. p. 60.
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2015:General Forces Programme
175:language station of the
2098:National DAB multiplex
1762:International stations
1659:Hereford and Worcester
1416:North East and Cumbria
951:BBC Persian Television
866:Greenwich Time Signal
217:independence of India
199:and Indian viewers.
1124:Radio 5 Sports Extra
931:BBC Learning English
713:World Have Your Say
402:. 21 December 2019.
321:. 11 February 2015.
307:. 31 December 2022.
165:Indian subcontinent
29:
2058:Regional Programme
2030:National Programme
1958:Leeds and Bradford
420:. 16 January 2021.
181:Broadcasting House
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600:Former programmes
569:Science in Action
472:BBC World Service
343:978-1-317-04282-2
276:BBC World Service
177:BBC World Service
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2040:Radio 4 News FM
2025:Light Programme
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506:The Bottom Line
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629:Digital Planet
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160:بی بی سی اردو
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2118:School Radio
2020:Home Service
1996:
1935:
1850:
1842:and services
1829:
1741:Lincolnshire
1203:Nan Gàidheal
1107:Digital-only
1098:Radio 5 Live
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908:Radio Oranje
898:Radio Londra
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727:World Update
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215:. After the
209:Nazi Germany
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76:Availability
18:
2053:(rebranded)
1903:Bournemouth
1825:(Dissolved)
1777:(Dissolved)
1330:Northampton
1114:Radio 1Xtra
1064:UK stations
956:BBC Radio 4
576:Sportsworld
349:broadcasts.
281:Abbas Nasir
108:Launch date
2181:Categories
2166:BBC Portal
2123:BBC Sounds
2103:Programmes
1970:Nottingham
1873:Manchester
1867:Birmingham
1736:Humberside
1664:Shropshire
1560:South West
1524:South East
1474:Merseyside
1469:Manchester
1464:Lancashire
1452:North West
1376:Nottingham
1145:BBC Sounds
1071:Nationwide
1002:Woofferton
992:Orfordness
861:Gaza Daily
846:Bush House
685:The Strand
643:Everywoman
491:Programmes
287:References
268:BBC portal
2093:BBC Music
1952:Liverpool
1946:Edinburgh
1909:Sheffield
1879:Newcastle
1822:Ukrainian
1705:Sheffield
1688:Yorkshire
1628:Wiltshire
1500:Berkshire
1433:Newcastle
1371:Leicester
1048:BBC Radio
914:The World
871:John Tusa
794:Ukrainian
520:The Forum
197:Pakistani
85:Endowment
2146:Category
1921:Daventry
1915:Plymouth
1897:Aberdeen
1774:Albanian
1592:Somerset
1582:Guernsey
1572:Cornwall
1198:Shetland
1188:Scotland
1176:Scotland
941:BBC News
825:Romanian
815:Albanian
699:The Word
664:Pop Club
548:Newshour
534:HARDtalk
435:BBC Urdu
418:DAWN.COM
400:DAWN.COM
254:See also
248:Sairbeen
242:Programs
232:Pakistan
193:CBeebies
185:Pakistan
151:BBC Urdu
139:Language
112:May 1940
69:Pakistan
22:BBC Urdu
2156:Commons
2050:Radio 7
2045:Radio 5
1988:Swansea
1927:Belfast
1891:Glasgow
1885:Cardiff
1817:Russian
1812:Persian
1618:Bristol
1428:Cumbria
1335:Suffolk
1325:Norfolk
1241:Cymru 2
1168:Nations
1093:Radio 4
1088:Radio 3
1083:Radio 2
1078:Radio 1
997:Skelton
784:Spanish
779:Russian
774:Punjabi
769:Persian
692:Westway
583:Stumped
555:Outlook
541:Newsday
203:History
167:in the
56:Country
50:website
2083:Awards
1976:Dundee
1936:Relays
1861:London
1797:Brasil
1792:Nepali
1787:Bangla
1782:Arabic
1587:Jersey
1546:Sussex
1541:Surrey
1510:Solent
1505:Oxford
1402:London
1390:London
1269:Ulster
1193:Orkney
820:Polish
789:Somali
764:Pashto
759:Nepali
749:Bangla
744:Arabic
499:BBC OS
378:
340:
234:, and
228:Europe
2088:Logos
1982:Stoke
1807:Mundo
1802:Hausa
1700:Leeds
1669:Stoke
1577:Devon
1488:South
1366:Derby
1320:Essex
1274:Foyle
1236:Cymru
1231:Wales
1219:Wales
754:Hausa
224:India
189:India
130:/urdu
97:Owner
65:India
1964:Hull
1830:Urdu
1710:York
1606:West
1536:Kent
1438:Tees
1303:East
799:Urdu
376:ISBN
338:ISBN
236:Gulf
211:and
173:Urdu
155:Urdu
143:Urdu
128:.com
126:.bbc
92:, UK
48:and
42:Type
1986:5SX
1980:6ST
1974:2DE
1968:5NG
1962:6KH
1956:2LS
1950:6LV
1944:2EH
1925:2BE
1919:5GB
1913:5PY
1907:2FL
1901:6BM
1895:2BD
1889:5SC
1883:5WA
1877:5NO
1871:2ZY
1865:5IT
1859:2LO
1654:CWR
1057:BBC
124:www
101:BBC
2183::
1674:WM
416:.
398:.
356:^
346:.
303:.
238:.
230:,
226:,
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