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Bödvar Bjarki

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his hunters to kill the bear. Björn foresaw his death and told Bera that she was pregnant, telling her what to do after his death. The hunters killed him, and Bera went to the celebration, where his carcass was cooked. Despite his instruction not to eat any of the meat, Hvit pressured her into eating one bite.
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in Denmark. Newly arrived, he saved a weak young thrall named Hott from bullying. That night he fought and killed a monster that had killed many of the king's warriors. He took Hott out to the carcass and forced him to drink the monster's blood, making him strong and brave. They set up the carcass as
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At a time when Hring was away, Hvit tried to seduce Björn, but he rejected her. She cast a spell that made him a bear by day and a man only by night. He fled to the area near Bera's father's farm, where he lived by killing livestock, and he brought Bera to live with him. Urged by Hvit, the king took
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After a time, he left the court and visited Elk-Froði, not revealing his identity. Frodi challenged him to wrestle. Bjarki did much better than Frodi expected, but when Frodi recognized him, he thought Bjarki was still not strong enough, so he had Bjarki drink some of his blood, which increased his
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presents in the form of a florid Latin paraphrase) is understood as a dialogue between Bödvar Bjarki and Hjalti which begins with Hjalti again and again urging Bödvar to awake and fight for King Hrólf in this last battle in which they are doomed to defeat. As mentioned above, this caused Bjarki's
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When Hrolf's half-sister and her husband rebelled and attacked Lejre, Bjarki stayed in the hall in a trance. Meanwhile, a monstrous bear did heavy damage to the rebels' army. Hjalti, disturbed that Bjarki was not fighting, went to the hall and roused him. But the bear was Bjarki's spirit, or
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warriors challenged Bjarki. Bjarki killed him and expelled his berserker companions. From then on he was considered Denmark's greatest champion. He became a trusted adviser of the king as well as a leader in battle, and married the king's daughter, Drifa. He advised Hrolf to go to
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All three grew exceptionally big and strong. At the age of twelve, Frodi got into trouble for fights in which he injured people and killed one of the king's men, and he left to become a robber. Thorir became the king of
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were originally the same personage, and others instead accept some kinship between the two, perhaps pointing to the same distant source. Unlike Beowulf, Bjarki is a
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if it were alive, and in the morning Hott pretended to kill it. As a reward the king gave him his gold-hilted sword and changed his name to Hjalti (meaning "hilt").
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Bjarki's father, Björn (which means "bear"), was the son of Hring, a King in Norway. After Björn's mother died, Hring married a much younger
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spirit-bear to disappear. As Bjarki puts it on awakening, "You have not been so helpful to the king by this action of yours as you think".
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from the waist down. The second, Thorir, had the feet of a hound. Bödvar Bjarki was the third, and he was normal.
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in disguise. Bjarki advised Hrolf to avoid war from then on, since he had lost the favor of the god of victory.
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woman called Hvit. Björn became a tall, strong young man, and he and a young woman named Bera were in love.
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On Frodi's advice, Bjarki visited Thorir in Gautland and then went to King Hrolf Kraki's court at
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from Geatland. Moreover, his killing of the monster that has been terrorizing the court at
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However, his brother was the king of Geatland and, like Beowulf, Bǫðvarr Bjarki arrived in
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Beowulf and the bear's son: epic, saga, and fairytale in northern Germanic tradition
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This article is about the legendary hero. For the Icelandic football player, see
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Like Beowulf, Bödvar Bjarki has been linked to the folktales categorized as the
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Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
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Jean de l'Ours: analyse formelle et thématique d'un conte populaire
577:, The World's Classics 582, London: Oxford University Press, 1961, 401:, which may be explained by the fact that his story was written by 58: 38:
Bǫðvarr Bjarki fights in bear form in his last battle, depicted by
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people, clan, and place names in Germanic heroic legend
761:(Third ed.). Grafton (HarperCollins). p. 77. 711:(in French), éditions de la revue Folklore, p. 50 223: 653:
Studien zur germanischen Sagengeschichte - I. Beowulf
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Description of the Northern Peoples : Rome 1555
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for two years is comparable to Beowulf's killing of
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to reclaim the treasure of Hrolf's father from King
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Translated by 397:, and he is also said to have been 24: 2871:Heathenry (new religious movement) 786:Beowulf and the Fight at Finnsburg 778: 25: 2918: 2897:Heroes in Norse myths and legends 731:. HarperCollins. pp. 31–32. 1534:Austri, Vestri, Norðri and Suðri 569:"King Hrolf and His Champions" ( 745: 715: 698: 667: 643: 540:. Routledge. pp. 257–258. 441:has said that the character of 379:Some think Bjarki and the hero 125:(Elk-Frodi), had the body of a 1971:Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán 617: 604: 588: 563: 560:Byock, op. cit. Chapters 17–34 554: 512: 499: 478: 13: 1: 472: 640:The Clarendon Press, p. 202. 486:The Saga of King Hrolf Kraki 349: 279: 233: 202: 7: 2041:Tanngrisnir and Tanngnjóstr 458: 10: 2923: 2708:Festivals and holy periods 674:Stitt, J. Michael (1992). 650:Panzer, Friedrich (1910), 59:[ˈbɔðˌvɑrːˈbjɑrki] 26: 2858: 2748: 2707: 2626: 2619: 2529: 2491: 2196: 2145: 2104: 2095: 1976:Nine Mothers of Heimdallr 1702: 1689:named animals and plants 1624: 1514: 1216: 1151: 998: 865: 842: 833: 224:Beowulf, folk-tales, and 105: 1797:Black elves (Svartálfar) 788:(Boston 1950) p. xiiiff. 758:The Road to Middle-Earth 625:The Road to Middle-Earth 612:Gods, Heroes & Kings 2679:Sacred trees and groves 1919:Hamskerpir and Garðrofa 1792:Light elves (Ljósálfar) 54: 29:Viktor Bjarki Arnarsson 2537: 1787:Dark elves (Dökkálfar) 1436:Narfi (father of Nott) 705:Fabre, Daniel (1969), 573:), trans. Gwyn Jones, 163: 92: 43: 1929:Skinfaxi and Hrímfaxi 1208:Sister-wife of Njörðr 636:Sweet, Henry. (1884) 237:Hrólf Kraki Tradition 147: 37: 2699:Wetlands and islands 1819:Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn 684:. pp. 122–123. 509:(London 2007) p. 281 488:, Penguin Classics, 484:Jesse Byock (1999), 76:epitome to the lost 1981:Narfi (son of Loki) 1128:Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr 627:(London 1992) p. 73 601:(London 2001) p. 31 571:Saga of Hrólf Kraki 424:for "bear", though 209:The Old Norse poem 2907:Mythological bears 2627:Religious practice 2601:Old Norse language 2068:Váli (son of Loki) 1956:Líf and Lífthrasir 1864:Árvakr and Alsviðr 1859:Horses of the Æsir 1839:Hati Hróðvitnisson 980:Váli (son of Odin) 823:Old Norse religion 682:Garland Publishing 466:Kveldulf Bjalfason 246:Hrólf Kraki's saga 164: 141:strength greatly. 44: 2884: 2883: 2876:Nordic Bronze Age 2866:Germanic paganism 2854: 2853: 2725:Germanic calendar 2689:Temple at Uppsala 2487: 2486: 2091: 2090: 2051:Þjálfi and Röskva 1995:Personifications 858:and other figures 691:978-0-8240-7440-1 614:(OUP 2004) P. 155 377: 376: 69:Hrólfs saga kraka 16:(Redirected from 2914: 2624: 2623: 2542: 2309:Grove of fetters 2102: 2101: 1809:Fjalar (rooster) 1569:Fjalar and Galar 863: 862: 816: 809: 802: 793: 792: 784:F. Klauber ed., 773: 772: 749: 743: 742: 738:978-0261-10401-3 719: 713: 712: 702: 696: 695: 671: 665: 664: 657: 647: 641: 634: 628: 621: 615: 608: 602: 599:J. R. R. Tolkien 592: 586: 567: 561: 558: 552: 551: 538:Humphrey Higgins 516: 510: 505:J. D. Rateliff, 503: 497: 482: 453:J. R. R. Tolkien 231: 217:Saxo Grammaticus 161: 97: 88:Saxo Grammaticus 61: 21: 2922: 2921: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2850: 2806:Norse cosmology 2744: 2703: 2615: 2611:Later influence 2525: 2483: 2197:Other locations 2192: 2141: 2087: 2014:Sumarr and Vetr 1698: 1620: 1510: 1311:Gjálp and Greip 1212: 1147: 994: 859: 857: 848: 838: 829: 820: 781: 779:Further reading 776: 769: 750: 746: 739: 720: 716: 703: 699: 692: 672: 668: 662: 648: 644: 635: 631: 623:T. A. 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1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1171:Ingunar-Freyr 1169: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 997: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 872: 870: 868: 864: 861: 855: 851: 846: 841: 837: 832: 828: 824: 817: 812: 810: 805: 803: 798: 797: 794: 787: 783: 782: 770: 764: 760: 759: 754: 748: 740: 734: 730: 729: 724: 718: 710: 709: 701: 693: 687: 683: 679: 678: 670: 661: 655: 654: 646: 639: 633: 626: 620: 613: 607: 600: 596: 591: 585:, p. 314 584: 580: 576: 572: 566: 557: 549: 547:9781351555975 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 526: 521: 515: 508: 502: 495: 491: 487: 481: 477: 467: 464: 463: 456: 454: 450: 449: 444: 440: 436: 434: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 391: 386: 382: 373: 370: 369: 366: 363: 362: 359: 356: 355: 352: 348: 345: 342: 341: 338: 335: 334: 331: 330:Bödvar Bjarki 328: 327: 324: 321: 320: 317: 314: 313: 310: 307: 306: 303: 300: 299: 296: 293: 292: 289: 286: 285: 282: 278: 275: 272: 271: 268: 267:Gesta Danorum 265: 264: 261: 258: 257: 254: 253:Ynglinga saga 251: 250: 247: 244: 243: 240: 239: 238: 232: 227: 221: 218: 214: 213: 205: 200: 198: 192: 190: 186: 182: 177: 172: 169: 160: 159: 154: 146: 142: 138: 136: 130: 128: 124: 119: 115: 113: 103: 102:into a bear. 101: 96: 95: 94:Gesta Danorum 89: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 60: 56: 52: 48: 47:Bödvar Bjarki 41: 36: 30: 19: 2559: 2552: 2545: 2516:Hjaðningavíg 2294:Glæsisvellir 1834:Gullinbursti 1481:Útgarða-Loki 875:Almáttki áss 785: 756: 753:Shippey, Tom 747: 726: 723:Shippey, Tom 717: 707: 700: 676: 669: 652: 645: 637: 632: 624: 619: 611: 606: 598: 590: 574: 570: 565: 556: 534:Foote, Peter 529: 524: 520:Olaus Magnus 514: 506: 501: 485: 480: 446: 437: 430: 407: 395:shapeshifter 388: 378: 350: 329: 288:Hrólfr Kraki 280: 235: 234: 225: 210: 208: 203: 193: 173: 165: 156: 153:Olaus Magnus 139: 131: 127:Eurasian elk 120: 116: 109: 83: 77: 67: 64:Hrólfr Kraki 46: 45: 2674:Reginnaglar 2606:Orthography 2579:Jómsvíkinga 2554:Poetic Edda 2467:Urðarbrunnr 2462:Mímisbrunnr 2394:Singasteinn 2324:Hindarfjall 2304:Gnipahellir 2284:Ginnungagap 2259:Fyrisvellir 2254:Fornsigtuna 2188:Vimur River 2178:Slidr River 1951:Jörmungandr 1361:Hrímgrímnir 990:Vili and Vé 663:(in German) 660:II. Sigfrid 610:C. R. Fee, 595:Tom Shippey 439:Tom Shippey 385:Old English 372:Fyrisvellir 2891:Categories 2841:Viking Age 2816:Philosophy 2684:Sonargöltr 2569:Runestones 2561:Prose Edda 2506:Fimbulvetr 2457:Hvergelmir 2424:Valaskjálf 2384:Sessrúmnir 2354:Jötunheimr 2329:Hlidskjalf 2319:Himinbjörg 2289:Glaðsheimr 2274:Gastropnir 2229:Bilskirnir 2209:Amsvartnir 2122:Gjallarbrú 2105:Underworld 2061:Landvættir 1961:Loddfáfnir 1939:Svaðilfari 1924:Hófvarpnir 1869:Blóðughófi 1849:Hildisvíni 1725:Aurvandill 1486:Vafþrúðnir 1471:Þrúðgelmir 1331:Harðgreipr 583:1140302366 507:Mr Baggins 494:014043593X 473:References 448:The Hobbit 226:The Hobbit 100:shapeshift 2796:Mead hall 2730:Þorrablót 2584:Legendary 2479:Yggdrasil 2439:Víðbláinn 2434:Vanaheimr 2409:Þrymheimr 2404:Þrúðvangr 2399:Þrúðheimr 2369:Munarvágr 2359:Mímameiðr 2334:Hnitbjorg 2249:Fólkvangr 2234:Brávellir 2183:Vadgelmir 2168:Kerlaugar 2137:Niðafjöll 2097:Locations 2073:Valkyries 2021:Sæhrímnir 1909:Gulltoppr 1874:Falhófnir 1772:Einherjar 1755:Landdísir 1589:Mótsognir 1579:Hreiðmarr 1491:Víðblindi 1441:Sökkmímir 1431:Mögþrasir 1391:Hyrrokkin 1356:Hrímgerðr 1351:Hræsvelgr 1341:Helreginn 1336:Helblindi 1256:Bergelmir 920:Ítreksjóð 827:mythology 755:(2005) . 403:Icelandic 399:Norwegian 351:Locations 212:Bjarkamál 204:Bjarkamál 176:berserker 82:, and as 72:, in the 51:Old Norse 40:Louis Moe 2859:See also 2781:Hamingja 2735:Vetrnætr 2720:Dísablót 2715:Álfablót 2521:Ragnarök 2429:Valhalla 2419:Útgarðar 2364:Myrkviðr 2349:Járnviðr 2344:Iðavöllr 2264:Gálgviðr 2244:Fensalir 2153:Élivágar 2127:Náströnd 2117:Éljúðnir 1986:Níðhöggr 1934:Sleipnir 1904:Gullfaxi 1804:Fimafeng 1720:Auðumbla 1539:Billingr 1466:Þrívaldi 1451:Suttungr 1406:Járnsaxa 1376:Hrungnir 1306:Gillingr 1301:Geirröðr 1281:Fárbauti 1271:Býleistr 1236:Angrboða 1188:Gullveig 900:Heimdall 890:Dellingr 725:(2001). 496:, p. 83. 459:See also 337:Hjörvard 135:Gautland 123:Elgfróði 2811:Numbers 2791:Kenning 2664:Worship 2620:Society 2530:Sources 2449:Vingólf 2444:Vígríðr 2414:Uppsala 2379:Okolnir 2299:Glitnir 2269:Gandvik 2224:Bifröst 2214:Andlang 2132:Niflhel 2078:Völundr 2026:Skírnir 1966:Móðguðr 1762:Dragons 1745:Byggvir 1574:Gandalf 1559:Dvalinn 1529:Andvari 1366:Hrímnir 1321:Gunnlöð 1291:Fornjót 1286:Fjölvar 1266:Bölþorn 1241:Aurboða 1231:Alvaldi 1183:Gersemi 1000:Ásynjur 905:Hermóðr 895:Forseti 845:Deities 422:kenning 418:Grendel 410:Denmark 390:Beowulf 383:in the 381:Beowulf 365:Uppsala 295:Halfdan 274:Beowulf 181:Uppsala 155:(1555) 66:in the 2654:Horses 2493:Events 2474:Ýdalir 2453:Wells 2389:Sindri 2374:Nóatún 2239:Brimir 2204:Asgard 2163:Ífingr 2146:Rivers 2056:Vættir 1914:Gyllir 1824:Fylgja 1814:Fenrir 1767:Draugs 1703:Others 1626:Heroes 1609:Brokkr 1564:Fáfnir 1554:Dúrnir 1549:Durinn 1524:Alvíss 1516:Dwarfs 1501:Vörnir 1411:Laufey 1276:Eggþér 1261:Bestla 1218:Jötnar 1203:Njörðr 1198:Kvasir 1161:Freyja 1113:Snotra 1073:Njörun 1028:Gefjon 985:Víðarr 925:Lóðurr 854:jötnar 850:dwarfs 765:  735:  688:  658:, and 581:  544:  492:  281:People 106:Legend 84:Biarco 2846:Völva 2836:Skald 2831:Seiðr 2826:Runes 2821:Rings 2786:Heiti 2771:Galdr 2766:Félag 2756:Death 2749:Other 2659:Hörgr 2574:Sagas 2314:Heiðr 2279:Gimlé 2219:Barri 2158:Gjöll 2083:Vörðr 2046:Troll 2031:Sköll 1991:Norns 1899:Grani 1894:Glenr 1884:Glaðr 1854:Hjúki 1829:Garmr 1782:Elves 1777:Eldir 1750:Dísir 1730:Beyla 1664:Hi–Hy 1614:Eitri 1599:Regin 1544:Dáinn 1496:Vosud 1476:Þrymr 1456:Þjazi 1446:Surtr 1416:Leikn 1386:Hymir 1381:Hrymr 1371:Hroðr 1346:Hljod 1326:Gymir 1316:Gríðr 1296:Gangr 1246:Baugi 1193:Hnoss 1176:Yngvi 1166:Freyr 1153:Vanir 1133:Þrúðr 1108:Skaði 1103:Sjöfn 1098:Sigyn 1083:Rindr 1068:Nanna 1048:Iðunn 1033:Gerðr 1023:Fulla 1018:Frigg 945:Mímir 940:Meili 915:Hœnir 885:Bragi 880:Baldr 528:[ 451:, by 443:Beorn 387:poem 358:Lejre 316:Adils 302:Helgi 185:Adils 168:Lejre 74:Latin 2776:Goði 2761:Ergi 2740:Yule 2639:Blót 2547:Edda 2009:Nótt 2004:Elli 1999:Dagr 1946:Jörð 1889:Glær 1879:Gísl 1740:Búri 1735:Borr 1715:Auðr 1659:H–He 1584:Litr 1506:Ymir 1461:Þökk 1426:Logi 1421:Litr 1251:Beli 1226:Ægir 1088:Sága 1063:Lofn 1058:Irpa 1053:Ilmr 1043:Hlín 975:Ullr 965:Thor 955:Odin 935:Máni 930:Loki 910:Höðr 867:Æsir 825:and 763:ISBN 733:ISBN 686:ISBN 579:OCLC 542:ISBN 536:and 490:ISBN 414:Yule 344:Roar 309:Yrsa 197:hugr 189:Odin 112:Sámi 2801:Nīþ 2644:Hof 2112:Hel 1844:Hel 1679:T–Y 1674:P–S 1669:I–O 1654:F–G 1649:D–E 1644:B–C 1594:Ótr 1396:Iði 1143:Vör 1138:Vár 1123:Syn 1118:Sól 1093:Sif 1078:Rán 1038:Gná 1013:Eir 1008:Bil 970:Týr 960:Óðr 445:in 323:Áli 86:in 2893:: 2694:Vé 1401:Ím 852:, 847:, 680:. 597:, 435:. 428:. 90:' 53:: 1639:A 856:, 815:e 808:t 801:v 771:. 741:. 694:. 550:. 151:― 49:( 42:. 31:. 20:)

Index

Böðvarr Bjarki
Viktor Bjarki Arnarsson

Louis Moe
Old Norse
[ˈbɔðˌvɑrːˈbjɑrki]
Hrólfr Kraki
Hrólfs saga kraka
Latin
Skjöldunga saga
Saxo Grammaticus
Gesta Danorum
shapeshift
Sámi
Elgfróði
Eurasian elk
Gautland

Olaus Magnus
Historia de Gentibus Septentrionalibus
Lejre
berserker
Uppsala
Adils
Odin
hugr
Bjarkamál
Saxo Grammaticus
Hrólf Kraki Tradition
Hrólf Kraki's saga

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