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Ayudha Puja

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that is grown during 9 days of Navaratri. Marigold flowers have a special significance on Navaratri day. Saraswati Puja is performed and books, musical instruments, etc. are worshiped alongside the goddess. People perform a ritual called Simollanghan, crossing boundary of the village and collect leaves of the apta tree. The leaves signify gold. People visit each other's homes in the evening and distribute the gold (leaves) as a mark of love and respect. Royal Navaratri celebrations take place at various places like Kolhapur.
2040: 135: 29: 416: 424: 1463: 489:(1336 A.D. to 1565 A.D.) when it became a Naada Habba (or people's festival). Raja Wodeyar I (1578–1617) who was viceroy to the Vijayanagara ruler, with his seat of power in Mysore, reintroduced the Vijayanagara practice of celebrating the Navaratri festival, in 1610 A.D. He set rules on how to celebrate the Navaratri with devotion and grandeur. After a gala nine days of 447:(vermillion). Then, in the evening, previous to the puja day, they are placed on an earmarked platform and decorated with flowers. In the case of weapons of war, they are also cleaned, bedecked with flowers and tilak and placed in a line, adjacent to a wall. On the morning of the puja that is on the Navami day, they are all worshipped along with the images of 202:, the goddess of power. On this occasion, the implements employed by people of various professions and walks of life are customarily venerated, such as the weapons of a soldier, tools of an artisan, and the books of a student. The religious significance of this occasion is to commemorate the victory of the goddess 546:
day, all tools, machines, and instruments, including vehicles, musical instruments, stationery and all implements that help one earn the livelihood, are worshipped. On the closing day, these are taken back for re-use. In villages in Kerala, the Ayudha puja is observed with great reverence and several
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of the Maharajas of Mysore, the ancient Navaratri festival started as a family tradition within the precincts of the palace. The royal family performs the Ayudha Pooja as a part of the Navaratri, inside the palace grounds. The rituals observed are first to veneration the weapons on the Mahanavami day
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In the contemporary era, the tradition of this occasion is retained by the consecration of computers and typewriters, in the same manner as practiced in the past for weapons of warfare. In Orissa, tools traditionally used for cultivation like plough, war like sword and dagger, and inscription writing
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The Ayudhapuja is a festival that occurs some times in the months of September/October every year in the Karnataka State, to celebrate an episode from the Mahabharata, in which the exiled Pandavas worship their weapons. It is now celebrated by all as worship of whatever tools or material they use to
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are also displayed together at a dominant location on the top step of the platform erected specially for the occasion. On the ninth day (Navami day), Saraswati puja is performed when special prayers are offered to the goddess Saraswati. Books and musical instruments are placed in the puja pedestal
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that ensued, Arjuna was victorious. Pandavas returned on Vijayadashami day and since then it is believed that this day is auspicious to begin any new venture. In Karnataka, Ayudha Puja is celebrated by the general public one day before the original festival day Vijayadashami (the Ayudha Puja Day).
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In Maharashtra, the festival is celebrated as Ayudha Puja/Shastra Puja, Vijayadashami, Navaratri and Saraswati Puja. All weapons, vehicles, agricultural equipment, machines and metal items are worshipped with leaves of the shami tree (Marathi: आपट्याची पाने/सोने), marigold flowers and the 'dhaan'
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is also said to have worshipped) for success in the desired avocations (including war campaigns). This festival is also celebrated with lot of fanfare throughout the state, in all villages. In the rural areas, every village and community observe this festival with fervour but there have been
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or ritual sacrifice or as part of the Ayudha Puja (considered a sub-rite of Navaratri festival that starts after the rainy season and is propitiated before launching military campaigns). This practice is no more prevalent. The past practice is narrated in the Tamil version of
222:, the occasion is primarily dedicated to Saraswati, with the practice of educational materials such as books, pens, pencils, musical instruments, and other equipment being venerated, to signify the victory of knowledge over ignorance. 576:
and worshipped. Tools are placed for the Ayudha puja. Vehicles are washed and decorated, and puja performed for them on this occasion. This is followed by the Vijayadashami celebrations at the culmination of the ten-day festivities.
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conflicts on several occasions as to which community has the first right to perform the Pujas. Generally, the Ayudha puja in villages begins with the sacrifice of sheep and smearing the bullock carts with sheep blood.
505:); the legend of this tree is traced to the Mahabharat legend of Arjuna (where he had hidden his weapons of war). The significance of the Shami tree veneration is to seek blessings of the tree (where 567:
period. On this occasion dolls, predominantly that of the deities from Hinduism, are artistically arranged on a seven-stepped wooden platform. Traditionally, 'marapachi' wooden dolls representing
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festival. While the Navaratri festival is observed all over the country, the festivity that is widely marked as Ayudha Puja possesses slight variations of veneration and practices across India.
1370: 459:. Books and musical instruments are also placed on the pedestal for veneration. On the day of the puja, these are not to be disturbed. The day is spent in veneration and contemplation. 1417: 431:
The tools and all implements of vocation are first cleaned. All the tools, machines, vehicles and other devices are then painted or well polished after which they are smeared with
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Two Hindu legends relate to this festival. The popular legend which was also practiced symbolically by the Maharajas of Mysore alludes to one legend. It is said that on
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smelt trouble and he devised a plan to persuade Iravan to be the representative of the Pandavas and also of the Kauravas. Krishna had suggested to
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tree where he had hidden it before proceeding on the forced exile. After completing his vanavasa (exile period) of 13 years, including one year of
493:, the Maharaja performs a puja in a temple in the palace precincts, which is followed by a grand procession through the main thoroughfares of the 1105: 976: 1059: 1130: 1345: 1452: 628: 654: 2076: 1283: 1165: 939: 886: 859: 832: 691: 664: 141:(goddess of wisdom & learning) is also performed concurrent with Ayudha Puje. Books and drums are kept for her blessings. 994: 849: 497:
to the Bannimantap on a caparisoned elephant. The Bannimantap is the place where the Maharaja worships the traditional
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epic. In this ritual, prevalent than in Tamil Nadu, ‘Kalapalli’ was a “sacrifice to the battlefield.
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observance that falls on the ninth day of the bright half of the moon's cycle of 15 days (as per the
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India's villages: a collection of articles originally published in the Economic weekly of Bombay
534:. The practice followed in the veneration on two days involves the opening day, which is called 238:
It is celebrated in Karnataka (in erstwhile Mysore State) as “Ayudha Puje” (Kannada: ಆಯುಧ ಪೂಜೆ).
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to the Bhuvaneshwari temple for veneration. The tradition of the festival is traced to the
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Genealogy of the South-Indian gods: a manual of the mythology and religion ...
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Cross-cultural perspectives in human development: theory, research, and ...
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Veneration of implements, machines, weapons, books, and musical instruments
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as part of the ten-day puja ceremonies, also named as the festival of
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International studies in sociology and social anthropology, Volume 47
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martial art forms and folk dances are also performed on that day.
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The principal goddesses worshipped during the Ayudha Puja are
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The Religions of India: A Concise Guide to Nine Major Faiths
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brothers, retrieved his weapons of war from the hole in the
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had blessed Pandavas for victory in the Kurukshetra war.
163: 1160:. Stanford University Press. 1966. pp. 117–124. 358:Another legend is of a pre-battle ritual involving 530:that is observed three weeks from the date of the 2063: 1085:"Wadiyar performs Ayudha Pooja in Mysore Palace" 383:day (new moon day), one day before the start of 1244: 36:of the goddess Durga, venerated on Ayudha Puja 1446: 1371:"marigold-flower-prices-shoot-up-on-dussehra" 419:Veneration of vehicles as part of Ayudha Puja 1213:. West Bengal Govt. Press. pp. 139, 140 1106:"Vijayadashmi: The triumph of righteousness" 931:Indian English poetry: critical perspectives 1278:. Asian Educational Services. p. 162. 820: 686:. Asian Educational Services. p. 162. 45:Ayudha Puja also observed as Saraswati Puja 1453: 1439: 975:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 824:South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today 776: 731: 729: 27: 874: 770: 1206: 1200: 1148: 868: 735: 522:, the festival is called Ayudha Puja or 422: 414: 133: 960: 821:Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J. (2013). 726: 2064: 927: 847: 679: 563:is the festival celebrated during the 462: 427:An imported car decorated for the Puja 1434: 1271: 1265: 1014: 1008: 983: 921: 673: 652: 410: 298:) or "Ayudha Puja/ Khande Navami" in 1087:. news.oneindia.com. 20 October 2007 1077: 997:from the original on 3 October 2009 13: 1254:. The Deccan Chronicle. 2013-10-05 777:Ziegenbalg, Bartholomaeus (1869). 226:like "karani" or "lekhani" (metal 14: 2098: 991:"Ayudha Puja or Worship of Tools" 934:. Sarup & Sons. p. 103. 854:. Orient Blackswan. p. 104. 375:chief was advised by astrologer ( 350:he retrieved his weapons. In the 198:, the goddess of prosperity, and 175:'worship of tools') is a 2039: 2038: 1461: 1018:Cultural profiles of Mysore City 1468:Festivals in the Hindu calendar 1410: 1381: 1363: 1338: 1318: 1123: 1098: 1052: 954: 848:Kamath, Rina (September 2000). 233: 841: 814: 742:. Brill Archive. p. 206. 646: 621: 579: 71:Ayudha Puja and Saraswati Puja 1: 1015:Misra, Promode Kumar (1978). 736:Ishwaran, Karigoudar (1963). 615: 550: 2077:Religious festivals in India 1395:. 2018-10-17. Archived from 653:Dalal, Roshen (2014-04-18). 467: 7: 961:Kanungo, Panchanan (2014). 928:Dodiya, Jaydipsinh (2000). 659:. Penguin UK. p. 230. 588: 194:, the goddess of learning, 164: 10: 2103: 683:Kannada English Dictionary 87:The Navami (ninth) day of 2034: 2003: 1978: 1950:Shravana Putrada Ekadashi 1847: 1721: 1611: 1546: 1475: 1389:"सीमोल्लंघन! - तरुण भारत" 827:. Routledge. p. 56. 783:Higginbotham. p. 208 513: 321: 315: 295: 283: 275: 263: 247: 153: 118: 110: 102: 94: 83: 75: 67: 59: 49: 41: 26: 21: 1779:Kashmiri Hindu festivals 745:eke out their livelihood 443:(insignia or mark) and 439:paste (in the form of a 1915:Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1418:"Royal Dasara:Kolhapur" 1272:Logan, William (2000). 875:Saraswati, T.S (2003). 428: 420: 286:) or "Ayudha Puja" in 142: 2082:September observances 1326:"Golu or Bommai Kolu" 1131:"A historic festival" 426: 418: 210:, or the conquest of 137: 395:, the benefactor of 334:, third of the five 310:) as “Ayudha Puje” ( 296:आयुध पूजा/ खंडे नवमी 2087:October observances 1935:Sankashti Chaturthi 1920:Prabodhini Ekadashi 1693:Sajibu Nongma Panba 1513:Krishna Janmashtami 1346:"Ayudha pooja 2003" 881:Sage. p. 194. 487:Vijayanagara Empire 463:Regional traditions 1981:Balinese festivals 1960:Varuthini Ekadashi 1955:Vaikuntha Ekadashi 1900:Naraka Chaturdashi 1870:Ananta Chaturdashi 963:Sanskruti Baibhaba 680:Kittel, F (1999). 503:Prosopis spicigera 429: 421: 411:Mode of veneration 306:(in the erstwhile 290:, "Shastra Puja" ( 258:as Aayudha Pooja ( 230:) are worshipped. 143: 2056: 2055: 1794:Mahalakshmi Vrata 1638:Chaitra Navaratri 1549:Harvest festivals 1422:Maharashtra Times 1375:Maharashtra Times 1285:978-81-206-0446-9 1207:Srinivas (1955). 1167:978-0-8047-0302-4 941:978-81-7625-111-2 888:978-0-7619-9769-6 861:978-81-250-1378-5 834:978-0-415-44851-2 693:978-81-206-0049-2 666:978-81-8475-396-7 278:), "Astra Puja" ( 242:as Ayudha Pujai ( 174: 162: 132: 131: 2094: 2047: 2042: 2041: 1982: 1945:Shayani Ekadashi 1910:Nirjala Ekadashi 1875:Ashadhi Ekadashi 1860:Amalaka Ekadashi 1615: 1550: 1503:Ganesh Chaturthi 1469: 1465: 1455: 1448: 1441: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1425: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1348:. 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Archived from 625: 528:autumnal equinox 476:, the erstwhile 317: 297: 285: 277: 270:as Ayudha Puja ( 265: 249: 169: 167: 157: 155: 50:Observed by 31: 19: 18: 16:Hindu observance 2102: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2092: 2091: 2072:Hindu festivals 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2052: 2046:Hindu festivals 2045: 2030: 1999: 1980: 1974: 1965:Vasant Panchami 1885:Kamada Ekadashi 1855:Akshaya Tritiya 1843: 1839:Vaikasi Visakam 1804:Panguni Uthiram 1769:Karthika Deepam 1759:Hanuman Jayanti 1722:Other festivals 1717: 1683:Pahela Baishakh 1653:Mesha Sankranti 1614:New year's days 1613: 1607: 1578:Makar Sankranti 1573:Maghe Sankranti 1548: 1542: 1518:Maha Shivaratri 1476:Major festivals 1471: 1467: 1459: 1429: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1402: 1400: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1369: 1368: 1364: 1355: 1353: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1307: 1306: 1297: 1296: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1270: 1266: 1257: 1255: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1233: 1232: 1223: 1222: 1216: 1214: 1205: 1201: 1189: 1188: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1140: 1138: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1115: 1113: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1090: 1088: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1069: 1067: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1041: 1040: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1022: 1013: 1009: 1000: 998: 989: 988: 984: 968: 967: 959: 955: 946: 944: 942: 926: 922: 910: 909: 900: 899: 893: 891: 889: 873: 869: 862: 846: 842: 835: 819: 815: 803: 802: 793: 792: 786: 784: 775: 771: 759: 758: 749: 748: 734: 727: 715: 714: 705: 704: 698: 696: 694: 678: 674: 667: 651: 647: 638: 636: 627: 626: 622: 618: 591: 582: 553: 516: 501:or Banni Tree ( 470: 465: 413: 385:Kurukshetra war 352:Kurukshetra war 324: 236: 119:Related to 106:11 October 2024 98:23 October 2023 37: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2100: 2090: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2050: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2007: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1986: 1984: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1940:Sharad Purnima 1937: 1932: 1930:Rishi Panchami 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1905:Narali Purnima 1902: 1897: 1892: 1890:Kartik Purnima 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1814:Raksha Bandhan 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1678:Pana Sankranti 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1619: 1617: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1554: 1552: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1458: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1435: 1428: 1427: 1409: 1380: 1362: 1337: 1317: 1284: 1275:Malabar manual 1264: 1243: 1199: 1166: 1147: 1122: 1097: 1076: 1051: 1007: 982: 965:. 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Retrieved 633:the original 623: 600:Vidyarambham 583: 554: 543: 539: 535: 517: 478:Mysore state 471: 430: 401:Yudhishthira 357: 343: 325: 308:Mysore State 237: 234:Nomenclature 224: 189: 145: 144: 68:Celebrations 2011:Chaturmasya 1970:Vat Purnima 1819:Ratha-Yatra 1754:Gowri Habba 1749:Gaura Parva 1643:Cheti Chand 1528:Rama Navami 1483:Ayudha Puja 1308:|work= 1234:|work= 1190:|work= 1042:|work= 911:|work= 804:|work= 760:|work= 716:|work= 580:Maharashtra 540:Pujayeduppu 495:Mysore city 365:Mahabharata 300:Maharashtra 284:ଅସ୍ତ୍ର ପୂଜା 220:South India 208:Mahishasura 165:Āyudha Pūjā 146:Ayudha Puja 76:Observances 42:Also called 22:Ayudha Puja 2066:Categories 2021:Uttarayana 1789:Kumbh Mela 1648:Gudi Padwa 1633:Bisu Parba 1628:Bohag Bihu 1498:Durga Puja 1403:2018-10-18 1356:2009-09-18 1331:2009-09-18 1291:2009-09-18 1258:2013-10-16 1217:2009-09-18 1173:2009-09-18 1141:2009-09-18 1116:2009-09-18 1091:2009-09-18 1070:2009-09-18 1025:2009-09-18 1001:2009-09-18 947:2009-09-18 894:2009-09-18 787:2009-09-18 699:2009-09-18 639:2016-09-29 616:References 557:Tamil Nadu 551:Tamil Nadu 437:sandalwood 369:Duryodhana 240:Tamil Nadu 1848:Holy days 1799:Mahamaham 1764:Kali Puja 1744:Dhanteras 1698:Sankranti 1663:Jur Sital 1533:Thaipusam 1523:Navaratri 1393:तरुण भारत 1310:ignored ( 1300:cite book 1236:ignored ( 1226:cite book 1192:ignored ( 1182:cite book 1044:ignored ( 1034:cite book 971:cite book 913:ignored ( 903:cite book 806:ignored ( 796:cite book 762:ignored ( 752:cite book 718:ignored ( 708:cite book 610:Saraswati 565:Navaratri 544:Pujaveppu 536:Pujaveppu 483:palanquin 474:Karnataka 468:Karnataka 449:Saraswati 344:Agyatavas 316:ಆಯುಧ ಪೂಜೆ 304:Karnataka 302:, and in 272:Malayalam 252:Telangana 248:ஆயுத பூஜை 192:Saraswati 185:Navaratri 159:romanized 154:आयुध पूजा 123:Navaratri 111:Frequency 89:Navaratri 63:Religious 1990:Galungan 1925:Pradosha 1865:Amavasya 1734:Bhaubeej 1708:Vaisakhi 1688:Puthandu 1658:Mha Puja 1603:Shakrain 995:Archived 589:See also 445:kumkumam 433:turmeric 397:Pandavas 381:amavasya 377:Sahadeva 348:Kauravas 276:ആയുധ പൂജ 264:ఆయుధ పూజ 150:Sanskrit 851:Chennai 569:Perumal 532:equinox 457:Parvati 453:Lakshmi 441:tilakam 435:paste, 393:Krishna 373:Kaurava 336:Pandava 312:Kannada 292:Marathi 200:Parvati 196:Lakshmi 173:  161::  1668:Navreh 1593:Pongal 1493:Diwali 1488:Chhath 1282:  1164:  938:  885:  858:  831:  690:  663:  573:Thayar 520:Kerala 514:Kerala 491:durbar 455:, and 389:Iravan 371:, the 332:Arjuna 322:Legend 288:Odisha 268:Kerala 266:), in 260:Telugu 250:), in 228:stylus 114:Annual 84:Begins 54:Hindus 1995:Nyepi 1713:Vishu 1703:Ugadi 1673:Nyepi 1598:Pusnâ 1568:Maghi 1563:Lohri 1558:Bhogi 1157:Beals 499:Shami 360:yagna 340:shami 244:Tamil 218:. In 212:Lanka 206:over 204:Durga 177:Hindu 34:Murti 1829:Teej 1588:Onam 1508:Holi 1312:help 1280:ISBN 1238:help 1194:help 1162:ISBN 1046:help 977:link 936:ISBN 915:help 883:ISBN 856:ISBN 829:ISBN 808:help 764:help 720:help 688:ISBN 661:ISBN 571:and 561:golu 507:Rama 405:Kali 387:and 330:day 280:Odia 254:and 216:Rama 171:lit. 127:Golu 60:Type 555:In 518:In 472:In 318:). 214:by 2068:: 1420:. 1391:. 1373:. 1304:: 1302:}} 1298:{{ 1230:: 1228:}} 1224:{{ 1186:: 1184:}} 1180:{{ 1038:: 1036:}} 1032:{{ 993:. 973:}} 969:{{ 907:: 905:}} 901:{{ 800:: 798:}} 794:{{ 756:: 754:}} 750:{{ 728:^ 712:: 710:}} 706:{{ 559:, 451:, 314:: 294:: 282:: 274:: 262:: 246:: 168:, 156:, 152:: 125:, 1454:e 1447:t 1440:v 1424:. 1406:. 1377:. 1359:. 1334:. 1314:) 1294:. 1261:. 1240:) 1220:. 1196:) 1176:. 1144:. 1119:. 1094:. 1073:. 1048:) 1028:. 1004:. 979:) 950:. 917:) 897:. 864:. 837:. 810:) 790:. 766:) 722:) 702:. 669:. 642:. 148:(

Index


Murti
Hindus
Navaratri
Navaratri
Golu

Saraswati Puja
Sanskrit
romanized
lit.
Hindu
Hindu calendar
Navaratri
Saraswati
Lakshmi
Parvati
Durga
Mahishasura
Lanka
Rama
South India
stylus
Tamil Nadu
Tamil
Telangana
Andhra Pradesh
Telugu
Kerala
Malayalam

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