585:
that is grown during 9 days of
Navaratri. Marigold flowers have a special significance on Navaratri day. Saraswati Puja is performed and books, musical instruments, etc. are worshiped alongside the goddess. People perform a ritual called Simollanghan, crossing boundary of the village and collect leaves of the apta tree. The leaves signify gold. People visit each other's homes in the evening and distribute the gold (leaves) as a mark of love and respect. Royal Navaratri celebrations take place at various places like Kolhapur.
2040:
135:
29:
416:
424:
1463:
489:(1336 A.D. to 1565 A.D.) when it became a Naada Habba (or people's festival). Raja Wodeyar I (1578–1617) who was viceroy to the Vijayanagara ruler, with his seat of power in Mysore, reintroduced the Vijayanagara practice of celebrating the Navaratri festival, in 1610 A.D. He set rules on how to celebrate the Navaratri with devotion and grandeur. After a gala nine days of
447:(vermillion). Then, in the evening, previous to the puja day, they are placed on an earmarked platform and decorated with flowers. In the case of weapons of war, they are also cleaned, bedecked with flowers and tilak and placed in a line, adjacent to a wall. On the morning of the puja that is on the Navami day, they are all worshipped along with the images of
202:, the goddess of power. On this occasion, the implements employed by people of various professions and walks of life are customarily venerated, such as the weapons of a soldier, tools of an artisan, and the books of a student. The religious significance of this occasion is to commemorate the victory of the goddess
546:
day, all tools, machines, and instruments, including vehicles, musical instruments, stationery and all implements that help one earn the livelihood, are worshipped. On the closing day, these are taken back for re-use. In villages in Kerala, the Ayudha puja is observed with great reverence and several
480:
of the
Maharajas of Mysore, the ancient Navaratri festival started as a family tradition within the precincts of the palace. The royal family performs the Ayudha Pooja as a part of the Navaratri, inside the palace grounds. The rituals observed are first to veneration the weapons on the Mahanavami day
225:
In the contemporary era, the tradition of this occasion is retained by the consecration of computers and typewriters, in the same manner as practiced in the past for weapons of warfare. In Orissa, tools traditionally used for cultivation like plough, war like sword and dagger, and inscription writing
744:
The
Ayudhapuja is a festival that occurs some times in the months of September/October every year in the Karnataka State, to celebrate an episode from the Mahabharata, in which the exiled Pandavas worship their weapons. It is now celebrated by all as worship of whatever tools or material they use to
575:
are also displayed together at a dominant location on the top step of the platform erected specially for the occasion. On the ninth day (Navami day), Saraswati puja is performed when special prayers are offered to the goddess
Saraswati. Books and musical instruments are placed in the puja pedestal
354:
that ensued, Arjuna was victorious. Pandavas returned on
Vijayadashami day and since then it is believed that this day is auspicious to begin any new venture. In Karnataka, Ayudha Puja is celebrated by the general public one day before the original festival day Vijayadashami (the Ayudha Puja Day).
584:
In
Maharashtra, the festival is celebrated as Ayudha Puja/Shastra Puja, Vijayadashami, Navaratri and Saraswati Puja. All weapons, vehicles, agricultural equipment, machines and metal items are worshipped with leaves of the shami tree (Marathi: आपट्याची पाने/सोने), marigold flowers and the 'dhaan'
509:
is also said to have worshipped) for success in the desired avocations (including war campaigns). This festival is also celebrated with lot of fanfare throughout the state, in all villages. In the rural areas, every village and community observe this festival with fervour but there have been
362:
or ritual sacrifice or as part of the Ayudha Puja (considered a sub-rite of
Navaratri festival that starts after the rainy season and is propitiated before launching military campaigns). This practice is no more prevalent. The past practice is narrated in the Tamil version of
222:, the occasion is primarily dedicated to Saraswati, with the practice of educational materials such as books, pens, pencils, musical instruments, and other equipment being venerated, to signify the victory of knowledge over ignorance.
576:
and worshipped. Tools are placed for the Ayudha puja. Vehicles are washed and decorated, and puja performed for them on this occasion. This is followed by the
Vijayadashami celebrations at the culmination of the ten-day festivities.
510:
conflicts on several occasions as to which community has the first right to perform the Pujas. Generally, the Ayudha puja in villages begins with the sacrifice of sheep and smearing the bullock carts with sheep blood.
505:); the legend of this tree is traced to the Mahabharat legend of Arjuna (where he had hidden his weapons of war). The significance of the Shami tree veneration is to seek blessings of the tree (where
567:
period. On this occasion dolls, predominantly that of the deities from
Hinduism, are artistically arranged on a seven-stepped wooden platform. Traditionally, 'marapachi' wooden dolls representing
187:
festival. While the
Navaratri festival is observed all over the country, the festivity that is widely marked as Ayudha Puja possesses slight variations of veneration and practices across India.
1370:
459:. Books and musical instruments are also placed on the pedestal for veneration. On the day of the puja, these are not to be disturbed. The day is spent in veneration and contemplation.
1417:
431:
The tools and all implements of vocation are first cleaned. All the tools, machines, vehicles and other devices are then painted or well polished after which they are smeared with
1251:
326:
Two Hindu legends relate to this festival. The popular legend which was also practiced symbolically by the Maharajas of Mysore alludes to one legend. It is said that on
481:(ninth day), followed by “Kushmanda” (pumpkin in Sanskrit)– the tradition of breaking a pumpkin in the palace grounds. After this, weapons are carried in a golden
1084:
399:
smelt trouble and he devised a plan to persuade Iravan to be the representative of the Pandavas and also of the Kauravas. Krishna had suggested to
342:
tree where he had hidden it before proceeding on the forced exile. After completing his vanavasa (exile period) of 13 years, including one year of
493:, the Maharaja performs a puja in a temple in the palace precincts, which is followed by a grand procession through the main thoroughfares of the
1105:
976:
1059:
1130:
1345:
1452:
628:
654:
2076:
1283:
1165:
939:
886:
859:
832:
691:
664:
141:(goddess of wisdom & learning) is also performed concurrent with Ayudha Puje. Books and drums are kept for her blessings.
994:
849:
497:
to the Bannimantap on a caparisoned elephant. The Bannimantap is the place where the Maharaja worships the traditional
822:
1388:
681:
403:-the eldest of the Pandavas, to sacrifice Aravan to goddess Kali as a part of Ayudha Puja. After this sacrifice,
1155:
2081:
1273:
929:
876:
737:
1430:
1445:
2086:
1109:
1949:
1612:
367:
epic. In this ritual, prevalent than in Tamil Nadu, ‘Kalapalli’ was a “sacrifice to the battlefield.
179:
observance that falls on the ninth day of the bright half of the moon's cycle of 15 days (as per the
1311:
1237:
1193:
1045:
914:
807:
763:
719:
2071:
2044:
1778:
1438:
1208:
1016:
778:
158:
1914:
1466:
1210:
India's villages: a collection of articles originally published in the Economic weekly of Bombay
534:. The practice followed in the veneration on two days involves the opening day, which is called
238:
It is celebrated in Karnataka (in erstwhile Mysore State) as “Ayudha Puje” (Kannada: ಆಯುಧ ಪೂಜೆ).
1063:
1134:
1349:
485:
to the Bhuvaneshwari temple for veneration. The tradition of the festival is traced to the
8:
1934:
1919:
1692:
1512:
486:
170:
1325:
632:
1959:
1954:
1899:
1869:
1637:
1299:
1225:
1181:
1033:
970:
902:
795:
751:
707:
502:
498:
391:(son of Arjuna), also spelt Aravan, had agreed to be the victim for the sacrifice. But
339:
299:
271:
1793:
1592:
1279:
1161:
935:
882:
855:
828:
687:
660:
527:
149:
1944:
1909:
1874:
1859:
1748:
1547:
1502:
311:
291:
1979:
1964:
1884:
1854:
1838:
1803:
1768:
1758:
1682:
1652:
1577:
1572:
1517:
538:(meaning: keeping implements for veneration). The closing day festival is called
384:
351:
259:
138:
990:
1939:
1929:
1904:
1889:
1813:
1677:
1460:
604:
560:
523:
490:
255:
243:
180:
126:
780:
Genealogy of the South-Indian gods: a manual of the mythology and religion ...
2065:
1894:
1833:
1823:
1738:
1622:
1582:
1537:
594:
327:
287:
279:
2025:
2015:
1879:
1808:
1783:
1773:
1728:
878:
Cross-cultural perspectives in human development: theory, research, and ...
599:
477:
400:
307:
79:
Veneration of implements, machines, weapons, books, and musical instruments
1396:
2010:
1969:
1818:
1753:
1642:
1527:
572:
494:
364:
219:
207:
2020:
1788:
1647:
1632:
1627:
1497:
556:
436:
368:
239:
526:
as part of the ten-day puja ceremonies, also named as the festival of
1798:
1763:
1743:
1697:
1662:
1532:
1522:
739:
International studies in sociology and social anthropology, Volume 47
609:
482:
473:
448:
303:
251:
191:
184:
122:
88:
1989:
1924:
1864:
1733:
1707:
1687:
1657:
1602:
1462:
564:
432:
380:
376:
1597:
1252:"Navratri rituals: Golu, Saraswati puja, Vidyarambham... : 4"
547:
martial art forms and folk dances are also performed on that day.
134:
568:
531:
456:
452:
396:
392:
372:
347:
335:
199:
195:
28:
1667:
1492:
1487:
629:"Ayudha Puja Celebration 2017, Significance of Ayudha Festival"
519:
444:
415:
388:
346:(living incognito) before embarking on the warpath against the
331:
267:
227:
176:
1021:. Anthropological Survey of India, Govt. of India. p. 106
190:
The principal goddesses worshipped during the Ayudha Puja are
1994:
1712:
1702:
1672:
1567:
1562:
1557:
440:
423:
359:
211:
203:
183:) in the month of September/October, popularly a part of the
53:
33:
656:
The Religions of India: A Concise Guide to Nine Major Faiths
338:
brothers, retrieved his weapons of war from the hole in the
1828:
1587:
1507:
506:
404:
379:) that the propitious time for performing Kalapalli was on
215:
542:(meaning: taking implements back from veneration). On the
407:
had blessed Pandavas for victory in the Kurukshetra war.
163:
1160:. Stanford University Press. 1966. pp. 117–124.
358:Another legend is of a pre-battle ritual involving
530:that is observed three weeks from the date of the
2063:
1085:"Wadiyar performs Ayudha Pooja in Mysore Palace"
383:day (new moon day), one day before the start of
1244:
36:of the goddess Durga, venerated on Ayudha Puja
1446:
1371:"marigold-flower-prices-shoot-up-on-dussehra"
419:Veneration of vehicles as part of Ayudha Puja
1213:. West Bengal Govt. Press. pp. 139, 140
1106:"Vijayadashmi: The triumph of righteousness"
931:Indian English poetry: critical perspectives
1278:. Asian Educational Services. p. 162.
820:
686:. Asian Educational Services. p. 162.
45:Ayudha Puja also observed as Saraswati Puja
1453:
1439:
975:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
824:South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today
776:
731:
729:
27:
874:
770:
1206:
1200:
1148:
868:
735:
522:, the festival is called Ayudha Puja or
422:
414:
133:
960:
821:Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J. (2013).
726:
2064:
927:
847:
679:
563:is the festival celebrated during the
462:
427:An imported car decorated for the Puja
1434:
1271:
1265:
1014:
1008:
983:
921:
673:
652:
410:
298:) or "Ayudha Puja/ Khande Navami" in
1087:. news.oneindia.com. 20 October 2007
1077:
997:from the original on 3 October 2009
13:
1254:. The Deccan Chronicle. 2013-10-05
777:Ziegenbalg, Bartholomaeus (1869).
226:like "karani" or "lekhani" (metal
14:
2098:
991:"Ayudha Puja or Worship of Tools"
934:. Sarup & Sons. p. 103.
854:. Orient Blackswan. p. 104.
375:chief was advised by astrologer (
350:he retrieved his weapons. In the
198:, the goddess of prosperity, and
175:'worship of tools') is a
2039:
2038:
1461:
1018:Cultural profiles of Mysore City
1468:Festivals in the Hindu calendar
1410:
1381:
1363:
1338:
1318:
1123:
1098:
1052:
954:
848:Kamath, Rina (September 2000).
233:
841:
814:
742:. Brill Archive. p. 206.
646:
621:
579:
71:Ayudha Puja and Saraswati Puja
1:
1015:Misra, Promode Kumar (1978).
736:Ishwaran, Karigoudar (1963).
615:
550:
2077:Religious festivals in India
1395:. 2018-10-17. Archived from
653:Dalal, Roshen (2014-04-18).
467:
7:
961:Kanungo, Panchanan (2014).
928:Dodiya, Jaydipsinh (2000).
659:. Penguin UK. p. 230.
588:
194:, the goddess of learning,
164:
10:
2103:
683:Kannada English Dictionary
87:The Navami (ninth) day of
2034:
2003:
1978:
1950:Shravana Putrada Ekadashi
1847:
1721:
1611:
1546:
1475:
1389:"सीमोल्लंघन! - तरुण भारत"
827:. Routledge. p. 56.
783:Higginbotham. p. 208
513:
321:
315:
295:
283:
275:
263:
247:
153:
118:
110:
102:
94:
83:
75:
67:
59:
49:
41:
26:
21:
1779:Kashmiri Hindu festivals
745:eke out their livelihood
443:(insignia or mark) and
439:paste (in the form of a
1915:Pausha Putrada Ekadashi
1418:"Royal Dasara:Kolhapur"
1272:Logan, William (2000).
875:Saraswati, T.S (2003).
428:
420:
286:) or "Ayudha Puja" in
142:
2082:September observances
1326:"Golu or Bommai Kolu"
1131:"A historic festival"
426:
418:
210:, or the conquest of
137:
395:, the benefactor of
334:, third of the five
310:) as “Ayudha Puje” (
296:आयुध पूजा/ खंडे नवमी
2087:October observances
1935:Sankashti Chaturthi
1920:Prabodhini Ekadashi
1693:Sajibu Nongma Panba
1513:Krishna Janmashtami
1346:"Ayudha pooja 2003"
881:Sage. p. 194.
487:Vijayanagara Empire
463:Regional traditions
1981:Balinese festivals
1960:Varuthini Ekadashi
1955:Vaikuntha Ekadashi
1900:Naraka Chaturdashi
1870:Ananta Chaturdashi
963:Sanskruti Baibhaba
680:Kittel, F (1999).
503:Prosopis spicigera
429:
421:
411:Mode of veneration
306:(in the erstwhile
290:, "Shastra Puja" (
258:as Aayudha Pooja (
230:) are worshipped.
143:
2056:
2055:
1794:Mahalakshmi Vrata
1638:Chaitra Navaratri
1549:Harvest festivals
1422:Maharashtra Times
1375:Maharashtra Times
1285:978-81-206-0446-9
1207:Srinivas (1955).
1167:978-0-8047-0302-4
941:978-81-7625-111-2
888:978-0-7619-9769-6
861:978-81-250-1378-5
834:978-0-415-44851-2
693:978-81-206-0049-2
666:978-81-8475-396-7
278:), "Astra Puja" (
242:as Ayudha Pujai (
174:
162:
132:
131:
2094:
2047:
2042:
2041:
1982:
1945:Shayani Ekadashi
1910:Nirjala Ekadashi
1875:Ashadhi Ekadashi
1860:Amalaka Ekadashi
1615:
1550:
1503:Ganesh Chaturthi
1469:
1465:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1425:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1348:. Archived from
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1235:
1231:
1229:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1133:. Archived from
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1108:. Archived from
1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1062:. Archived from
1056:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
987:
981:
980:
974:
966:
958:
952:
951:
949:
948:
925:
919:
918:
912:
908:
906:
898:
896:
895:
872:
866:
865:
845:
839:
838:
818:
812:
811:
805:
801:
799:
791:
789:
788:
774:
768:
767:
761:
757:
755:
747:
733:
724:
723:
717:
713:
711:
703:
701:
700:
677:
671:
670:
650:
644:
643:
641:
640:
631:. Archived from
625:
528:autumnal equinox
476:, the erstwhile
317:
297:
285:
277:
270:as Ayudha Puja (
265:
249:
169:
167:
157:
155:
50:Observed by
31:
19:
18:
16:Hindu observance
2102:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2072:Hindu festivals
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2052:
2046:Hindu festivals
2045:
2030:
1999:
1980:
1974:
1965:Vasant Panchami
1885:Kamada Ekadashi
1855:Akshaya Tritiya
1843:
1839:Vaikasi Visakam
1804:Panguni Uthiram
1769:Karthika Deepam
1759:Hanuman Jayanti
1722:Other festivals
1717:
1683:Pahela Baishakh
1653:Mesha Sankranti
1614:New year's days
1613:
1607:
1578:Makar Sankranti
1573:Maghe Sankranti
1548:
1542:
1518:Maha Shivaratri
1476:Major festivals
1471:
1467:
1459:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1402:
1400:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1355:
1353:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1307:
1306:
1297:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1270:
1266:
1257:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1233:
1232:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1205:
1201:
1189:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1140:
1138:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1115:
1113:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1069:
1067:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1041:
1040:
1031:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1013:
1009:
1000:
998:
989:
988:
984:
968:
967:
959:
955:
946:
944:
942:
926:
922:
910:
909:
900:
899:
893:
891:
889:
873:
869:
862:
846:
842:
835:
819:
815:
803:
802:
793:
792:
786:
784:
775:
771:
759:
758:
749:
748:
734:
727:
715:
714:
705:
704:
698:
696:
694:
678:
674:
667:
651:
647:
638:
636:
627:
626:
622:
618:
591:
582:
553:
516:
501:or Banni Tree (
470:
465:
413:
385:Kurukshetra war
352:Kurukshetra war
324:
236:
119:Related to
106:11 October 2024
98:23 October 2023
37:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2100:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1984:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1940:Sharad Purnima
1937:
1932:
1930:Rishi Panchami
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1905:Narali Purnima
1902:
1897:
1892:
1890:Kartik Purnima
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:Raksha Bandhan
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1678:Pana Sankranti
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1554:
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1275:Malabar manual
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524:Saraswati Puja
515:
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469:
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323:
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256:Andhra Pradesh
235:
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181:Hindu calendar
139:Saraswati Puja
130:
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103:2024 date
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1399:on 2019-09-05
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1112:on 2014-02-14
1111:
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1066:on 2011-08-11
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1061:
1060:"Ayudha Puja"
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635:on 2017-12-04
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595:Vijayadashami
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35:
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25:
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2058:
2043:
2026:Dakshinayana
2016:Pitru Paksha
2004:Holy periods
1880:Guru Purnima
1809:Pargat Diwas
1784:Lakshmi Puja
1774:Karva Chauth
1729:Aadi Perukku
1482:
1421:
1412:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:the original
1392:
1383:
1374:
1365:
1354:. Retrieved
1350:the original
1340:
1329:. Retrieved
1320:
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1274:
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1256:. Retrieved
1246:
1215:. Retrieved
1209:
1202:
1171:. Retrieved
1156:
1150:
1139:. Retrieved
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1064:the original
1054:
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1017:
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985:
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956:
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930:
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779:
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655:
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623:
600:Vidyarambham
583:
554:
543:
539:
535:
517:
478:Mysore state
471:
430:
401:Yudhishthira
357:
343:
325:
308:Mysore State
237:
234:Nomenclature
224:
189:
145:
144:
68:Celebrations
2011:Chaturmasya
1970:Vat Purnima
1819:Ratha-Yatra
1754:Gowri Habba
1749:Gaura Parva
1643:Cheti Chand
1528:Rama Navami
1483:Ayudha Puja
1308:|work=
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580:Maharashtra
540:Pujayeduppu
495:Mysore city
365:Mahabharata
300:Maharashtra
284:ଅସ୍ତ୍ର ପୂଜା
220:South India
208:Mahishasura
165:Āyudha Pūjā
146:Ayudha Puja
76:Observances
42:Also called
22:Ayudha Puja
2066:Categories
2021:Uttarayana
1789:Kumbh Mela
1648:Gudi Padwa
1633:Bisu Parba
1628:Bohag Bihu
1498:Durga Puja
1403:2018-10-18
1356:2009-09-18
1331:2009-09-18
1291:2009-09-18
1258:2013-10-16
1217:2009-09-18
1173:2009-09-18
1141:2009-09-18
1116:2009-09-18
1091:2009-09-18
1070:2009-09-18
1025:2009-09-18
1001:2009-09-18
947:2009-09-18
894:2009-09-18
787:2009-09-18
699:2009-09-18
639:2016-09-29
616:References
557:Tamil Nadu
551:Tamil Nadu
437:sandalwood
369:Duryodhana
240:Tamil Nadu
1848:Holy days
1799:Mahamaham
1764:Kali Puja
1744:Dhanteras
1698:Sankranti
1663:Jur Sital
1533:Thaipusam
1523:Navaratri
1393:तरुण भारत
1310:ignored (
1300:cite book
1236:ignored (
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718:ignored (
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610:Saraswati
565:Navaratri
544:Pujaveppu
536:Pujaveppu
483:palanquin
474:Karnataka
468:Karnataka
449:Saraswati
344:Agyatavas
316:ಆಯುಧ ಪೂಜೆ
304:Karnataka
302:, and in
272:Malayalam
252:Telangana
248:ஆயுத பூஜை
192:Saraswati
185:Navaratri
159:romanized
154:आयुध पूजा
123:Navaratri
111:Frequency
89:Navaratri
63:Religious
1990:Galungan
1925:Pradosha
1865:Amavasya
1734:Bhaubeej
1708:Vaisakhi
1688:Puthandu
1658:Mha Puja
1603:Shakrain
995:Archived
589:See also
445:kumkumam
433:turmeric
397:Pandavas
381:amavasya
377:Sahadeva
348:Kauravas
276:ആയുധ പൂജ
264:ఆయుధ పూజ
150:Sanskrit
851:Chennai
569:Perumal
532:equinox
457:Parvati
453:Lakshmi
441:tilakam
435:paste,
393:Krishna
373:Kaurava
336:Pandava
312:Kannada
292:Marathi
200:Parvati
196:Lakshmi
173:
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520:Kerala
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371:, the
332:Arjuna
322:Legend
288:Odisha
268:Kerala
266:), in
260:Telugu
250:), in
228:stylus
114:Annual
84:Begins
54:Hindus
1995:Nyepi
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1673:Nyepi
1598:Pusnâ
1568:Maghi
1563:Lohri
1558:Bhogi
1157:Beals
499:Shami
360:yagna
340:shami
244:Tamil
218:. In
212:Lanka
206:over
204:Durga
177:Hindu
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