546:
143:
745:
109:
714:
692:
503:. Several other extant aulopiform families also have Cretaceous representatives, and phylogenetic evidence indicates that the order as a whole diversified into its extant families around the
638:
of some
Aulopiformes are extremely bizarre-looking, with elongated fins, and do not resemble the adult animals. They were not only described as distinct species, but also even separated as
555:
1147:
507:, making it rather ancient. These diversifications included the earliest adaptations for deep-sea living, which is common among many extant aulopiform taxa.
1610:
827:
561:
550:
266:
2228:
577:
2253:
2208:
488:
uncertainty. This would result in a highly cumbersome and taxonomically redundant group of two very small and no less than four monotypic superorders.
2278:
770:
702:
261:
2460:
2238:
2223:
1027:
1005:
915:
757:
282:
277:
125:
1657:
2243:
2499:
903:
1396:
Uyeno, Teruya. "A Miocene alepisauroid fish of a new family, Polymerichthyidae, from Japan." Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus 10 (1967): 383-394.
2434:
1690:
2473:
1319:"Estimating divergence times of lizardfishes and their allies (Euteleostei: Aulopiformes) and the timing of deep-sea adaptations"
1169:"Estimating divergence times of lizardfishes and their allies (Euteleostei: Aulopiformes) and the timing of deep-sea adaptations"
464:
if not necessary, and in this case a distinct superorder seems indeed unwarranted: together with the equally dubious superorder "
1123:
1145:
1127:
1408:"Morphology and phylogenetic relationships of certain neoteleostean fishes from the Upper Cretaceous of Sendenhorst, Germany"
1122:
2478:
1144:
1638:
1126:
1599:
1578:
1559:
1125:
608:
2571:
2504:
1508:, with comments on the functional morphology and phylogenetic relationships of the Alepocephaloidei (Teleostei)".
2604:
1129:
1116:
1622:
1131:
1286:"A new species of dercetid and the assessment of the phylogeny of the Enchodontoidei (Teleostei: Aulopiformes)"
1138:
1132:
1114:
1111:
484:
named
Euteleostei, but in that case the Protacanthopterygii would need to be split further to account for the
2486:
1285:
1130:
1136:
1133:
1683:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1113:
2395:
2382:
1143:
1141:
1135:
538:. In general, aulopiform fish have a mixture of advanced and primitive characteristics relative to other
142:
1117:
1115:
1534:
480:(salmon, trout, and relatives). As an alternative, the superorders are sometimes united as an unranked
2553:
2400:
1407:
1318:
1168:
1139:
1137:
2514:
1454:
1128:
1118:
1112:
2576:
1510:
1140:
1134:
1120:
1676:
1550:
837:
728:
1569:
Johnson, R.K.; Eschmeyer, W.N. (1998). "Aulopiformes". In Paxton, J.R.; Eschmeyer, W.N. (eds.).
1142:
2540:
2360:
2322:
588:(perhaps to snap the upper part of the skull down when catching prey) and the position of the
2599:
2535:
116:
2563:
2465:
2527:
2421:
2369:
1668:
1466:
1455:"Comparative anatomy of the gill skeleton of fossil Aulopiformes (Teleostei: Eurypterygii)"
1419:
1330:
1180:
696:
657:
8:
1961:
1590:
1047:
469:
1470:
1423:
1334:
1184:
2178:
2103:
2057:
1908:
748:
675:
438:("external form"), the former in reference to the elongated shape of many aulopiforms.
291:
137:
445:. Indeed, many authors have considered them so distinct as to warrant separation in a
2522:
2408:
2374:
2273:
1880:
1872:
1595:
1574:
1555:
1504:
Diogo, Rui (2008). "On the cephalic and pectoral girdle muscles of the deep sea fish
1482:
1435:
1354:
1346:
1204:
1196:
850:
719:
604:
593:
565:
245:
2387:
545:
2283:
2258:
2143:
2108:
1913:
1857:
1813:
1784:
1664:. Broadway House, Ludgate Hill, E.C.: George Routledge & Sons Ltd. p. 330.
1518:
1474:
1427:
1338:
1293:
1188:
986:
843:
833:
643:
585:
504:
375:
315:
98:
1478:
1431:
814:– an extinct alepisauroid closely related to the daggertooths and lancetfish
2293:
2233:
2193:
2133:
2090:
1969:
1074:
996:
936:
790:
500:
399:
364:
357:
222:
2491:
2413:
1342:
1192:
2173:
2148:
2118:
2065:
2037:
2027:
2018:
1951:
1943:
1885:
1700:
1064:
926:
876:
818:
811:
733:
620:
597:
492:
441:
They are grouped together because of common features in the structure of their
361:
272:
184:
2593:
2345:
2198:
2188:
2158:
2138:
2113:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1731:
1530:
1522:
1486:
1439:
1350:
1200:
1011:
956:
804:
783:
776:
761:
737:
706:
679:
624:
601:
524:
477:
465:
425:
62:
2263:
2218:
2203:
2183:
2168:
2098:
2042:
2007:
2002:
1903:
1737:
1358:
1208:
1078:
1054:
1040:
1018:
966:
612:
581:
580:
that is unusually extended to forward at its upper end and attaches to the
485:
473:
368:
197:
129:
472:
to be included in that superorder. In particular, this group might be the
2447:
2354:
2288:
2248:
2213:
2128:
2123:
2075:
1984:
1847:
1839:
1795:
1776:
1766:
1297:
864:
666:
628:
573:
372:
37:
879:(including Halecoidei, Ichthyotringoidei, may belong in Alepisauroidei;
2268:
2080:
1979:
1974:
1895:
1852:
1818:
1725:
1089:
946:
797:
724:
648:
616:
461:
449:
413:
231:
82:
47:
2452:
2070:
2047:
1747:
1033:
976:
857:
744:
453:
446:
442:
154:
108:
87:
31:
2316:
713:
607:
to articulate with the preceding, but is contacted by the elongated
2439:
2339:
2163:
2153:
1994:
1805:
1719:
1539:
891:
660:(Bathysauridae) in some details – was not far off the mark: "
516:
174:
77:
72:
57:
52:
42:
646:"Macristiidae" which was allied with various Protacanthopterygii (
1933:
1829:
589:
539:
532:
528:
520:
408:
383:
239:
92:
67:
1755:
1713:
880:
639:
535:
496:
421:
379:
164:
1110:
345:
2548:
2426:
1662:
English-Greek
Dictionary - A Vocabulary of the Attic Language
635:
481:
432:
321:
1698:
1453:
Beckett, Hermione; Giles, Sam; Friedman, Matt (2018-11-14).
339:
691:
417:
327:
846:– lizard greeneyes (sometimes included in Ipnopidae)
460:. However, monotypic taxa are generally avoided by modern
1862:
1050:– sandliving lizardfishes, sand-diving lizardfishes
333:
468:", the grinners appear to be so closely related to some
800:– hammerjaw (sometimes included in Alepisauridae)
1317:
Davis, Matthew P.; Fielitz, Christopher (2010-12-01).
1167:
Davis, Matthew P.; Fielitz, Christopher (2010-12-01).
631:(which is also typical for the Protacanthopterygii).
348:
336:
1452:
1099:
1085:
1071:
993:
983:
973:
963:
953:
943:
933:
923:
911:
899:
887:
873:
527:, some with the ability to self-fertilise. Some are
330:
324:
342:
318:
786:– daggertooths (may belong in Paralepididae)
652:), but the initial assessment – which found
1554:(1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1256:
1254:
1252:
600:away from third pharyngobranchial, which lacks a
495:and its many constituent families, were dominant
2591:
1568:
1374:
1573:. San Diego: Academic Press. pp. 123–126.
491:An extinct clade of Aulopiformes, the suborder
1249:
1684:
1611:"A compendium of fossil marine animal genera"
670:, while the supposed other "macristiids", "
615:. Other features include the position of the
1594:(4th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1316:
1166:
1162:
1160:
1077:(fossil, generally considered indeterminate
1691:
1677:
1370:
1368:
1242:
1240:
107:
1655:
1221:
1157:
1608:
743:
712:
690:
544:
1529:
1365:
1237:
398:are sometimes used for this group. The
2592:
1636:
1587:
1405:
1385:
1260:
424:"-formes". It ultimately derives from
2321:
2320:
1672:
1547:
1503:
1390:
1323:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1283:
1272:
1232:
1173:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1105:
2554:5F7B9566-7C65-9A37-8AA9-D5DDA1FD7A83
2515:ec67f486-95e6-4727-9cdb-2154d91e0415
1548:Glare, P.G.W., ed. (1982). "forma".
572:Aulopiforms have either a vestigial
1459:Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
13:
1637:Taylor, Christopher (2009-02-05).
1615:Bulletins of American Paleontology
14:
2616:
919:(fossil, tentatively placed here)
907:(fossil, tentatively placed here)
895:(fossil, tentatively placed here)
686:
619:far back on the body, the fused
314:
300:
141:
35:
1639:"Living Larvae and Fossil Fish"
1446:
1399:
1379:
1406:Dietze, Kathrin (2009-06-01).
1375:Johnson & Eschmeyer (1998)
1310:
1277:
1266:
1226:
1215:
1014:– deepwater lizardfishes
510:
1:
1497:
1479:10.1080/14772019.2017.1387184
1432:10.1016/j.cretres.2008.11.001
431:(αὐλός, "flute" or "pipe") +
1150:
1057:– typical lizardfishes
860:– deepsea tripodfishes
674:" species are larvae of the
499:fish throughout much of the
7:
1343:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.09.003
1193:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.09.003
10:
2621:
1588:Nelson, Joseph S. (2006).
2329:
2089:
2056:
2016:
1993:
1960:
1942:
1894:
1871:
1838:
1827:
1804:
1793:
1775:
1764:
1746:
1708:
1284:Chida, Mori (Fall 2022).
793:– sabertooth fishes
627:, and the presence of an
576:, or lack it entirely, a
297:
290:
258:
253:
237:
230:
138:Scientific classification
136:
115:
106:
23:
1656:Woodhouse, S.C. (1910).
1533:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1523:10.1163/157075608X303636
1043:– "cucumberfishes"
664:" species are larvae of
556:Chlorophthalmus agassizi
1609:Sepkoski, Jack (2002).
1551:Oxford Latin Dictionary
1506:Alepocephalus rostratus
1021:– telescopefishes
838:pale deepsea lizardfish
729:Western Interior Seaway
2605:Ray-finned fish orders
1643:Catalogue of Organisms
1571:Encyclopedia of Fishes
765:
741:
710:
658:deepwater lizardfishes
569:
367:consisting of some 15
2536:Paleobiology Database
1621:: 560. Archived from
747:
716:
694:
596:is greatly elongated
548:
515:Many aulopiforms are
117:Variegated lizardfish
1535:"Order Aulopiformes"
1298:10.7939/r3-nqmz-nf15
807:– barracudinas
779:– lancetfishes
697:Lestrolepis japonica
523:recognized as being
1962:Protacanthopterygii
1952:Lepidogalaxiiformes
1591:Fishes of the World
1471:2018JSPal..16.1221B
1424:2009CrRes..30..559D
1412:Cretaceous Research
1335:2010MolPE..57.1194D
1185:2010MolPE..57.1194D
1048:Pseudotrichonotidae
592:bone. Their second
470:Protacanthopterygii
386:. The common names
2179:Cyprinodontiformes
2104:Trachichthyiformes
2058:Paracanthopterygii
1909:Alepocephaliformes
1703:orders by subclass
1106:Timeline of genera
867:– waryfishes
828:Chlorophthalmoidei
766:
753:Bathysaurus mollis
749:Highfin lizardfish
742:
717:Reconstruction of
711:
676:deepsea tripodfish
570:
562:Chlorophthalmoidei
551:shortnose greeneye
519:fishes, with some
299:Macristiidae (see
267:Chlorophthalmoidei
121:Synodus variegatus
2587:
2586:
2523:Open Tree of Life
2323:Taxon identifiers
2314:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2274:Tetraodontiformes
2229:Chaetodontiformes
2164:Pleuronectiformes
2119:Batrachoidiformes
1881:Osteoglossiformes
1873:Osteoglossomorpha
1465:(14): 1221–1245.
853:– greeneyes
851:Chlorophthalmidae
821:– pearleyes
812:Polymerichthyidae
720:Enchodus petrosus
642:and finally in a
594:pharyngobranchial
578:hypaxialis muscle
566:Chlorophthalmidae
456:, under the name
416:) + the standard
308:
307:
226:
2612:
2580:
2579:
2567:
2566:
2557:
2556:
2544:
2543:
2531:
2530:
2518:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2495:
2494:
2492:NBNSYS0000179597
2482:
2481:
2469:
2468:
2456:
2455:
2443:
2442:
2430:
2429:
2417:
2416:
2404:
2403:
2391:
2390:
2378:
2377:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2318:
2317:
2284:Centrarchiformes
2259:Priacanthiformes
2254:Scatophagiformes
2209:Uranoscopiformes
2154:Istiophoriformes
2144:Synbranchiformes
2109:Holocentriformes
2076:Stylephoriformes
2028:Ateleopodiformes
1914:Gonorynchiformes
1858:Notacanthiformes
1836:
1835:
1832:
1814:Lepisosteiformes
1802:
1801:
1798:
1785:Acipenseriformes
1773:
1772:
1769:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1605:
1584:
1565:
1544:
1526:
1491:
1490:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1329:(3): 1194–1208.
1314:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1281:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1247:
1244:
1235:
1230:
1224:
1222:Woodhouse (1910)
1219:
1213:
1212:
1179:(3): 1194–1208.
1164:
1101:
1087:
1073:
1036:– flagfins
995:
987:Ichthyotringidae
985:
975:
965:
955:
945:
935:
925:
913:
901:
889:
875:
844:Bathysauropsidae
834:Bathysauroididae
656:to resemble the
621:medial processes
609:uncinate process
598:posterolaterally
505:Early Cretaceous
355:
354:
351:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
221:
146:
145:
111:
99:Early Cretaceous
97:
34:
27:Temporal range:
21:
20:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2575:
2570:
2562:
2560:
2552:
2547:
2539:
2534:
2526:
2521:
2513:
2511:
2503:
2498:
2490:
2485:
2477:
2472:
2464:
2459:
2451:
2446:
2438:
2433:
2425:
2420:
2412:
2407:
2399:
2394:
2386:
2381:
2373:
2368:
2359:
2358:
2353:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2325:
2315:
2298:
2294:Scorpaeniformes
2234:Acanthuriformes
2194:Gobiesociformes
2134:Syngnathiformes
2091:Acanthopterygii
2085:
2052:
2048:Polymixiiformes
2012:
1989:
1970:Argentiniformes
1956:
1938:
1890:
1867:
1828:
1823:
1794:
1789:
1765:
1760:
1756:Polypteriformes
1742:
1704:
1697:
1647:
1645:
1628:
1626:
1602:
1581:
1562:
1500:
1495:
1494:
1451:
1447:
1404:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1315:
1311:
1302:
1300:
1282:
1278:
1271:
1267:
1259:
1250:
1246:FishBase (2000)
1245:
1238:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1216:
1165:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1108:
1102:means extinct.
1075:Cheirothricidae
997:Prionolepididae
937:Cimolichthyidae
791:Evermannellidae
755:
731:
700:
689:
559:
531:, but most are
513:
501:Late Cretaceous
406:-shaped", from
400:scientific name
394:and allies, or
365:ray-finned fish
317:
313:
249:
243:
220:
140:
123:
102:
96:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
40:
29:
28:
25:
17:
16:Order of fishes
12:
11:
5:
2618:
2608:
2607:
2602:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2568:
2558:
2545:
2532:
2519:
2509:
2496:
2483:
2470:
2457:
2444:
2431:
2418:
2405:
2392:
2379:
2366:
2351:
2335:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2279:Pempheriformes
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2174:Atheriniformes
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2149:Anabantiformes
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2095:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2066:Percopsiformes
2062:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2038:Myctophiformes
2035:
2030:
2024:
2022:
2019:incertae sedis
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2005:
1999:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1886:Hiodontiformes
1883:
1877:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1863:Anguilliformes
1860:
1855:
1850:
1844:
1842:
1833:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1810:
1808:
1799:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1781:
1779:
1770:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1752:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1701:Actinopterygii
1696:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1653:
1634:
1606:
1600:
1585:
1579:
1566:
1560:
1545:
1531:Froese, Rainer
1527:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1445:
1418:(3): 559–574.
1398:
1389:
1378:
1364:
1309:
1276:
1265:
1263:, p. 214)
1248:
1236:
1225:
1214:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1082:
1079:eurypterygians
1065:incertae sedis
1060:
1059:
1058:
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1044:
1037:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1015:
1002:
1001:
1000:
990:
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960:
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927:Apateopholidae
920:
908:
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877:Enchodontoidei
870:
869:
868:
861:
854:
847:
840:
824:
823:
822:
819:Scopelarchidae
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
771:Alepisauroidei
734:Enchodontoidei
703:Alepisauroidei
688:
687:Classification
685:
611:of the second
525:hermaphrodites
512:
509:
493:Enchodontoidei
378:with about 45
306:
305:
295:
294:
288:
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275:
273:Enchodontoidei
269:
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215:
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2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2239:Lutjaniformes
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2224:Ephippiformes
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2199:Blenniiformes
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
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2159:Carangiformes
2157:
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2147:
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2140:
2139:Scombriformes
2137:
2135:
2132:
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2117:
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2114:Ophidiiformes
2112:
2110:
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2079:
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2021:
2020:
2015:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1980:Salmoniformes
1978:
1976:
1975:Galaxiiformes
1973:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1944:Lepidogalaxii
1941:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1929:Gymnotiformes
1927:
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1924:Characiformes
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1919:Cypriniformes
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1732:Gnathostomata
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1707:
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1694:
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1625:on 2011-07-23
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1601:0-471-25031-7
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1386:Taylor (2009)
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1061:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1028:Synodontoidei
1025:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1012:Bathysauridae
1009:
1008:
1007:
1006:Giganturoidei
1003:
998:
991:
988:
981:
978:
971:
968:
961:
958:
957:Enchodontidae
951:
948:
941:
938:
931:
928:
921:
918:
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916:Yabrudichthys
909:
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859:
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845:
841:
839:
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829:
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820:
816:
813:
809:
806:
805:Paralepididae
802:
799:
795:
792:
788:
785:
784:Anotopteridae
781:
778:
777:Alepisauridae
774:
773:
772:
768:
767:
763:
762:Bathysauridae
759:
758:Giganturoidei
754:
750:
746:
739:
738:Enchodontidae
735:
730:
726:
722:
721:
715:
708:
707:Paralepididae
704:
699:
698:
693:
684:
682:
681:
680:Bathytyphlops
677:
673:
669:
668:
663:
659:
655:
651:
650:
645:
641:
637:
632:
630:
626:
625:pelvic girdle
622:
618:
614:
610:
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602:cartilaginous
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
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563:
558:
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543:
541:
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508:
506:
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494:
489:
487:
483:
479:
478:Salmoniformes
475:
471:
467:
466:Stenopterygii
463:
459:
458:Cyclosquamata
455:
451:
448:
444:
439:
437:
434:
430:
427:
426:Ancient Greek
423:
419:
415:
411:
410:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
382:and over 230
381:
377:
374:
370:
366:
363:
359:
356:is a diverse
353:
312:
304:
302:
296:
293:
289:
284:
283:Synodontoidei
281:
279:
278:Giganturoidei
276:
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268:
265:
263:
260:
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257:
252:
247:
242:
241:
236:
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229:
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208:Cyclosquamata
206:
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126:Synodontoidei
122:
118:
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100:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
33:
22:
19:
2600:Aulopiformes
2388:Aulopiformes
2375:Aulopiformes
2361:Aulopiformes
2331:Aulopiformes
2330:
2269:Lophiiformes
2264:Caproiformes
2244:Lobotiformes
2219:Moroniformes
2204:Gerreiformes
2189:Mugiliformes
2184:Beloniformes
2169:Cichliformes
2099:Beryciformes
2043:Lampriformes
2033:Aulopiformes
2032:
2017:
2008:Stomiiformes
2003:Osmeriformes
1934:Siluriformes
1904:Clupeiformes
1853:Albuliformes
1738:Osteichthyes
1730:Infraphylum
1661:
1646:. Retrieved
1642:
1627:. Retrieved
1623:the original
1618:
1614:
1589:
1570:
1549:
1538:
1517:(1): 23–29.
1514:
1509:
1505:
1462:
1458:
1448:
1415:
1411:
1401:
1392:
1381:
1326:
1322:
1312:
1301:. Retrieved
1289:
1279:
1273:Diogo (2008)
1268:
1261:Nelson (2006
1233:Glare (1982)
1228:
1217:
1176:
1172:
1098:
1088:
1063:
1055:Synodontidae
1041:Paraulopidae
1019:Giganturidae
967:Eurypholidae
914:
902:
890:
752:
718:
695:
678:
672:Macristiella
671:
665:
661:
654:"Macristium"
653:
647:
633:
613:epibranchial
582:neurocranium
571:
554:
514:
490:
486:phylogenetic
474:sister taxon
457:
440:
435:
428:
407:
403:
395:
392:lizardfishes
391:
387:
371:and several
311:Aulopiformes
310:
309:
298:
238:
218:Aulopiformes
217:
207:
204:Superorder:
198:Eurypterygii
191:
130:Synodontidae
120:
24:Aulopiformes
18:
2448:iNaturalist
2355:Wikispecies
2289:Perciformes
2249:Spariformes
2214:Labriformes
2129:Gobiiformes
2124:Kurtiformes
1985:Esociformes
1848:Elopiformes
1840:Elopomorpha
1796:Neopterygii
1777:Chondrostei
1767:Actinopteri
1736:Superclass
1511:Anim. Biol.
865:Notosudidae
667:Bathysaurus
629:adipose fin
617:pelvic fins
574:gas bladder
511:Description
462:taxonomists
443:gill arches
396:aulopiforms
373:prehistoric
223:D. E. Rosen
30:125–0
2594:Categories
2081:Gadiformes
1896:Otocephala
1819:Amiiformes
1726:Vertebrata
1724:Subphylum
1648:2009-09-28
1629:2011-05-17
1498:References
1303:2023-12-28
1090:Aulopopsis
947:Dercetidae
904:Serrilepis
798:Omosudidae
725:Cretaceous
662:Macristium
649:sensu lato
584:below the
450:superorder
414:type genus
254:Suborders
232:Type genus
101:to present
2071:Zeiformes
1830:Teleostei
1748:Cladistia
1487:1477-2019
1440:0195-6671
1351:1055-7903
1201:1055-7903
1151:Footnotes
1062:Suborder
1034:Aulopidae
1026:Suborder
1004:Suborder
977:Halecidae
872:Suborder
858:Ipnopidae
826:Suborder
769:Suborder
723:from the
590:maxillary
454:Teleostei
447:monotypic
161:Kingdom:
155:Eukaryota
2340:Wikidata
1995:Stomiati
1806:Holostei
1720:Chordata
1714:Animalia
1712:Kingdom
1540:FishBase
1359:20854916
1209:20854916
1093:(fossil)
1070:?Family
999:(fossil)
989:(fossil)
979:(fossil)
969:(fossil)
959:(fossil)
949:(fossil)
939:(fossil)
929:(fossil)
892:Nardorex
836:–
810:Family †
517:deep-sea
497:nektonic
388:grinners
376:families
292:Synonyms
175:Chordata
171:Phylum:
165:Animalia
151:Domain:
2346:Q781440
1718:Phylum
1699:Extant
1658:"Flute"
1467:Bibcode
1420:Bibcode
1331:Bibcode
1181:Bibcode
1053:Family
1046:Family
1039:Family
1032:Family
1017:Family
1010:Family
992:Family
982:Family
972:Family
962:Family
952:Family
942:Family
932:Family
922:Family
863:Family
856:Family
849:Family
842:Family
832:Family
817:Family
803:Family
796:Family
789:Family
782:Family
775:Family
727:of the
605:condyle
540:teleost
533:pelagic
529:benthic
521:species
476:of the
452:of the
409:Aulopus
404:Aulopus
402:means "
384:species
246:Cloquet
240:Aulopus
214:Order:
181:Class:
2564:113882
2561:uBio:
2512:NZOR:
2479:553127
1598:
1577:
1558:
1485:
1438:
1357:
1349:
1207:
1199:
1084:Genus
910:Genus
898:Genus
886:Genus
881:fossil
644:family
640:genera
636:larvae
542:fish.
536:nekton
422:suffix
420:order
380:genera
369:extant
362:marine
248:, 1816
225:, 1973
2577:10308
2572:WoRMS
2549:Plazi
2541:35590
2528:19307
2505:68510
2466:10227
2461:IRMNG
2453:49409
586:spine
482:clade
436:forma
433:Latin
429:aulós
412:(the
358:order
192:Clade
2500:NCBI
2474:ITIS
2435:GBIF
2427:8250
2396:BOLD
1596:ISBN
1575:ISBN
1556:ISBN
1483:ISSN
1436:ISSN
1355:PMID
1347:ISSN
1205:PMID
1197:ISSN
634:The
418:fish
301:text
38:PreꞒ
2487:NBN
2440:497
2422:EoL
2409:CoL
2401:257
2383:AFD
2370:ADW
1619:364
1519:doi
1475:doi
1428:doi
1339:doi
1294:doi
1290:ERA
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623:of
360:of
340:ɔːr
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