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Aulavik National Park

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to salvage materials left by McClure's party. They also hunted the caribou and muskox in the area as evidenced by the large number of food caches. In the 20th century the area was popular with Inuvialuit due to the large numbers of foxes. Until the
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and often experiences high winds. Precipitation for the park is approximately 300 mm (12 in) per year. In the southern regions of the park a sparsely vegetated upland plateau reaches a height of 450 m (1,480 ft) above sea level.
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are considered the only year-round birds in the park, although 43 different species make seasonal use of the area. The park is completely treeless. It has 150 species of flowering plants.
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at the northern end of the island. The most practical way to visit the park is to charter a plane, and currently the park has four landing sites. Aulavik is considered a
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on earth, with estimates of 68,000 to 80,000 animals on the island, approximately 20% of which are thought to reside in the park. It is also home to the endangered
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between 1850 and 1853. McClure's team abandoned their ship in Mercy Bay and hiked across the sea-ice of the strait to board another ship, HMS
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people living in what is now the Aulavik National Park. Due to the cooling climate brought on by the
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went into decline, fox trapping provided a source of income for people from as far away as the
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National Geographic Guide to the National Parks of Canada, 2nd Edition
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roam the rugged terrain. Marine mammals along the north coast include
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Banks Island was most likely deserted until the arrival of the
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List of protected areas of the Northwest Territories
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Protected areas in the Inuvialuit Settlement Region
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National Geographic Partners. 2017. p. 348. 254: 806:"Natural Wonders & Cultural Treasures - Birds" 1836: 312:, one of the most northerly navigable rivers in 16:National park in Northwest Territories, Canada 1361: 943: 107:Aulavik National Park (Northwest Territories) 99: 68: 1377:Protected areas of the Northwest Territories 957: 579: 1850:National parks in the Northwest Territories 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 800: 798: 1368: 1354: 950: 936: 768: 766: 764: 647: 645: 426:Aulavik National Park has two major bays, 328:The park has the highest concentration of 615: 613: 611: 609: 607: 411:in southern Banks Island there were some 975:Akami−Uapishkᵘ−KakKasuak−Mealy Mountains 880: 795: 761: 703: 642: 49:Herd of muskox beside the Thomsen River 1837: 732: 604: 468:The Mercy Bay area was visited by the 465:is located within this national park. 292:for "place where people travel") is a 201:12,200 km (4,700 sq mi) 1349: 931: 1817: 653:"How to Get There - Aircraft access" 497:, the only community on the island. 442:, spent two winters in Mercy Bay on 388:. Birds of prey in the park include 308:. It is known for its access to the 1860:Protected areas established in 1992 682:"How to Get There - Map of Aulavik" 13: 1855:Parks in the Northwest Territories 674: 554: 449:, while searching for the missing 14: 1881: 621:"Aulavik National Park of Canada" 548: 110:Show map of Northwest Territories 1816: 1805: 1804: 1499:Kittigazuit Archaeological Sites 1464:Déline Fishery / Franklin's Fort 1328: 1318: 1317: 507:List of National Parks of Canada 250: 98: 91: 67: 60: 43: 1504:Nagwichoonjik (Mackenzie River) 1459:Church of Our Lady of Good Hope 856: 827: 593:from the original on 2021-12-13 573: 524: 1: 1607:Little Buffalo River Crossing 517: 909:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 841:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 812:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 780:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 746:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 717:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 688:. 2013-11-18. Archived from 659:. 2013-11-18. Archived from 627:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 407:Prior to the arrival of the 404:, who feed on the lemmings. 7: 1792:Whooping Crane Summer Range 1509:Parry's Rock Wintering Site 500: 336:as well as the more common 10: 1886: 1733:Migratory Bird Sanctuaries 1612:Little Buffalo River Falls 1161:South Okanagan—Similkameen 358:northern collared lemmings 1800: 1777:Thelon Wildlife Sanctuary 1769: 1731: 1713: 1690: 1522: 1449: 1401: 1383: 1297: 1279: 1227:Marine Conservation Areas 1225: 965: 586:Parks Can Can Canada 2017 231: 221: 213: 205: 197: 151: 137: 119: 54: 42: 28: 23: 1786:UNESCO Biosphere Reserve 959:National Parks of Canada 434:, and lies south of the 217:34 (in 2022–23) 1715:National Wildlife Areas 1494:Hay River Mission Sites 1451:National historic sites 1393:List of historic places 1692:Marine Protected Areas 1542:Cameron River Crossing 1240:Gwaii Haanas and Haida 1045:Gwaii Haanas and Haida 174:73.70028°N 119.91944°W 1700:Anguniaqvia niqiqyuam 1426:Thaidene Nëné Reserve 1421:Nááts'ihch'oh Reserve 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741: 735: 721:on 2006-06-13 720: 716: 712: 706: 692:on 2015-05-23 691: 687: 683: 677: 663:on 2015-05-23 662: 658: 654: 648: 646: 631:on 2008-01-24 630: 626: 622: 616: 614: 612: 610: 608: 592: 588: 587: 582: 576: 562: 558: 551: 537: 533: 527: 523: 513: 510: 508: 505: 504: 498: 496: 495:Sachs Harbour 492: 488: 484: 480: 475: 471: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 451:John Franklin 448: 447: 441: 437: 433: 429: 424: 422: 418: 414: 410: 409:Thule culture 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 382:beluga whales 379: 378:bearded seals 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 334:Peary caribou 331: 326: 323: 319: 315: 314:North America 311: 310:Thomsen River 307: 303: 299: 295: 294:national park 291: 287: 286: 277: 247: 238: 234: 230: 227: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 191: 154: 150: 147: 143: 142:Sachs Harbour 140: 136: 133: 129: 125: 122: 118: 94: 79: 63: 53: 46: 41: 36: 35:national park 32: 31:IUCN category 27: 22: 19: 1865:Banks Island 1821: 1809: 1652:Prelude Lake 1647:Powder Point 1642:Pontoon Lake 1597:Kakisa River 1577:Happy Valley 1562:Fort Simpson 1489:Fort Simpson 1441:Wood Buffalo 1410: 1301: 1268: 1261: 1249: 1212:Wood Buffalo 1192:Ukkusiksalik 1159: 1150:Sable Island 1135:Quttinirpaaq 1040:Gulf Islands 979: 915:. 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Retrieved 535: 526: 470:Copper Inuit 467: 458: 446:Investigator 445: 425: 406: 374:ringed seals 362:Arctic hares 350:Arctic foxes 327: 322:polar desert 298:Banks Island 290:Inuvialuktun 288:); from the 245: 244: 226:Parks Canada 124:Banks Island 77: 76:Location of 18: 1587:Hidden Lake 1235:Fathom Five 1110:Point Pelee 1105:Pacific Rim 1080:La Mauricie 487:North Slope 370:polar bears 296:located on 206:Established 177: / 164:119°55′10″W 152:Coordinates 146:Yellowknife 1839:Categories 1756:Cape Parry 1632:Nitainlaii 1572:Fred Henne 1552:Dory Point 1537:Blackstone 1167:Terra Nova 1130:Qausuittuq 1060:Kejimkujik 1035:Gros Morne 1030:Grasslands 1005:Elk Island 917:2015-05-22 849:2015-05-22 820:2015-05-22 788:2015-05-22 754:2015-05-22 725:2015-05-22 696:2015-05-22 667:2015-05-22 635:2015-05-22 597:2019-05-19 566:2024-05-07 541:2020-10-13 518:References 438:. Captain 428:Castel Bay 421:Inuvialuit 398:gyrfalcons 390:snowy owls 183: ( 161:73°42′01″N 1667:Reid Lake 1637:North Arm 1582:Hay River 1547:Chan Lake 985:Auyuittuq 479:fur trade 432:Mercy Bay 342:Ptarmigan 1811:Category 1723:Edéhzhíe 1622:McKinnon 1323:Category 1302:Proposed 1155:Sirmilik 1125:Pukaskwa 1070:Kootenay 1010:Forillon 591:Archived 501:See also 485:and the 459:Resolute 330:muskoxen 214:Visitors 120:Location 1823:Commons 1782:Tsá Tué 1411:Aulavik 1306:Reserve 1100:Nahanni 1050:Ivvavik 1025:Glacier 980:Aulavik 300:in the 285:-lə-vik 232:Website 1202:Wapusk 1197:Vuntut 1065:Kluane 1055:Jasper 870:  491:Alaska 400:, and 366:wolves 346:ravens 306:Canada 132:Canada 1770:Other 1469:Ehdaa 1309:Urban 1289:Pingo 1145:Rouge 1015:Fundy 990:Banff 354:brown 1592:Ja'k 1388:CRHP 1217:Yoho 868:ISBN 444:HMS 430:and 384:and 364:and 356:and 344:and 209:1992 198:Area 33:II ( 489:of 472:of 453:'s 304:of 1841:: 905:. 882:^ 837:. 808:. 797:^ 776:. 763:^ 742:. 713:. 684:. 655:. 644:^ 623:. 606:^ 589:. 559:. 534:. 461:. 396:, 392:, 380:, 376:, 372:, 360:, 352:, 340:. 283:OW 258:aʊ 144:, 130:, 126:, 1788:) 1784:( 1369:e 1362:t 1355:v 951:e 944:t 937:v 920:. 876:. 852:. 823:. 791:. 757:. 728:. 699:. 670:. 638:. 600:. 569:. 544:. 276:/ 273:k 270:ɪ 267:v 264:ə 261:l 255:ˈ 252:/ 248:( 187:) 37:)

Index

IUCN category
national park

Map showing the location of Aulavik National Park
Map showing the location of Aulavik National Park
Banks Island
Northwest Territories
Canada
Sachs Harbour
Yellowknife
73°42′01″N 119°55′10″W / 73.70028°N 119.91944°W / 73.70028; -119.91944 (Aulavik National Park)
Parks Canada
Aulavik National Park
/ˈləvɪk/
OW-lə-vik
Inuvialuktun
national park
Banks Island
Northwest Territories
Canada
Thomsen River
North America
Arctic Lowlands
polar desert
muskoxen
Peary caribou
barren-ground caribou
Ptarmigan
ravens
Arctic foxes

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