Atlanta campaign - Knowledge

2284:. With sufficient men, the Union Army could cut off the Confederate lines of communication to the south and force Johnston to attack them or disperse his army traveling through the rough terrain to the east. The larger Union force engaged the enemy at Buzzard Roost (Mill Creek Gap) and at Dug Gap drawing away their attention. In the meantime, the third column, under McPherson, passed unnoticed through Snake Creek Gap and on May 9 advanced to the outskirts of Resaca, where it found a small Confederate force entrenched. Fearing defeat, McPherson pulled his column back to Snake Creek Gap, which Sherman's orders gave him authority to do. On May 10, Sherman decided to take most of his men and join McPherson to take Resaca. The next morning, as he discovered Sherman's army withdrawing from their positions in front of Rocky Face Ridge, Johnston retired south towards Resaca. So began the first of a long series of flanking maneuvers by Sherman against Johnston; Sherman became so good at the tactic that his men boasted that Sherman "could flank the devil out of hell, if necessary." Johnston would be flanked out of every position he held until eventually relieved of command. The opportunity to destroy or disorganize the Confederates in the campaign's first battle, however, was missed. 2570:

and rear, east of the city. Wheeler's cavalry was to operate farther out on Sherman's supply line, and Cheatham's corps was to attack the Union front. Hood, however, miscalculated the time necessary to make the march, and Hardee was unable to attack until afternoon. Although Hood had outmaneuvered Sherman for the time being, McPherson was concerned about his left flank and sent his reserves—Dodge's XVI Corps—to that location. Two of Hood's divisions ran into this reserve force and were repulsed. The Confederate attack stalled on the Union rear but began to roll up the left flank. Around the same time, a Confederate soldier shot and killed McPherson when he rode out to observe the fighting. Determined attacks continued, but the Union forces held. About 4 p.m., Cheatham's corps broke through the Union front, but massed artillery near Sherman's headquarters halted the Confederate assault. Logan's XV Corps then led a counterattack that restored the Union line. The Union troops held, and Hood suffered high casualties.

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18,952 wounded, 12,983 missing/captured). But this represented a much higher Confederate proportional loss. Hood's army left the area with approximately 30,000 men, whereas Sherman retained 81,000. Sherman's victory was qualified because it did not fulfill the original mission of the campaign—destroy the Army of Tennessee—and Sherman has been criticized for allowing his opponent to escape. However, the capture of Atlanta made an enormous contribution to Union morale and was an important factor in the

767: 3010: 997: 1069: 2474:'s division of IV Corps. The bridge, although damaged, was captured. Howard decided not to force a crossing against increased Confederate opposition. When federal pontoons arrived on July 8, Howard crossed the river and outflanked the Pace's Ferry defenders. This forced them to withdraw; and this permitted Sherman to cross the river, advancing closer to Atlanta. Johnston abandoned the River Line and retired south of Peachtree Creek, about three miles (4.8 km) north of Atlanta. 2749: 2970: 803: 1015: 8442: 7318: 2555: 979: 7328: 785: 2225: 8452: 2501: 2257: 2245: 2791:. Despite the divulging of Hood's plans, Hood was able to seize the initiative, briefly drawing Sherman north from Atlanta. The chase lasted through November, before Sherman returned the army to Atlanta to prepare for the March to the Sea. Despite Hood and Sherman's armies being the main forces in the western theater, they would not meet again, and Hood's army would be effectively destroyed by 3853: 2624:

troops were at Utoy Creek on August 2, they, along with the XIV Corps, Army of the Cumberland, did not cross until August 4. Schofield's force began its movement to exploit this situation on the morning of August 5, which was initially successful. Schofield then had to regroup his forces, which took the rest of the day. The delay allowed the Confederates to strengthen their defenses with

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morning of June 27, Sherman sent his troops forward after an artillery bombardment. At first, they made some headway overrunning Confederate pickets south of the Burnt Hickory Road, but attacking an enemy that was dug in was futile. The fighting ended by noon, and Sherman suffered heavy casualties, about 3,000, compared with 1,000 for the Confederates. Johnston fell back toward

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position at Mt. Zion Church, Hood decided on his own to attack. Warned of Hood's intentions, Union generals John Schofield and Joseph Hooker entrenched. Union artillery and swampy terrain thwarted Hood's attack and forced him to withdraw with heavy casualties. Although he was the victor, Sherman's attempts at envelopment had momentarily failed.

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of darkness. Sherman then concentrated his men in the Adairsville area to attack Johnston the next day. Johnston had originally expected to find a valley at Adairsville of suitable width to deploy his men and anchor his line with the flanks on hills, but the valley was too wide, so Johnston disengaged and withdrew.

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looking for a way around Johnston's line, and on June 1, his cavalry occupied Allatoona Pass, which had a railroad and would allow his men and supplies to reach him by train. Sherman abandoned his lines at Dallas on June 5 and moved toward the railhead at Allatoona Pass, forcing Johnston to follow soon afterward.

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instead. Sherman's Army returned to Atlanta on November 12, spending just a few days to destroy anything of military value, including the railroads. Sherman's move was to be an evolution in warfare: without railroads for supply, the Army would have to live off the land. The Army withdrew from Atlanta

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After failing to envelop Hood's left flank at Ezra Church, Sherman still wanted to extend his right flank to hit the railroad between East Point and Atlanta. He transferred Schofield's Army of the Ohio from his left to his right flank and sent him to the north bank of Utoy Creek. Although Schofield's

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Hood was determined to attack McPherson's Army of the Tennessee. He withdrew his main army at night from Atlanta's outer line to the inner line, enticing Sherman to follow. In the meantime, he sent William J. Hardee with his corps on a fifteen-mile (24 km) march to hit the unprotected Union left

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relieved him of command and appointed Hood to take his place. Hood adopted Johnston's plan and attacked Thomas after his army crossed Peachtree Creek. The determined assault threatened to overrun the Union troops at various locations, but eventually the Union held, and the Confederates fell back. The

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had become increasingly irate at Johnston giving ground. Finally, on July 17, Davis stripped Johnston of command and replaced him with John Bell Hood. Hood may have seemed a more able commander than Johnston, especially on the attack, as seen at Gettysburg, but the Army of Tennessee was short on men,

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This battle was a notable exception to Sherman's policy in the campaign of avoiding frontal assaults and moving around the enemy's left flank. Sherman was sure that Johnston had stretched his line on Kennesaw Mountain too thin and decided on a frontal attack with some diversions on the flanks. On the

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Having encountered entrenched Confederates astride Kennesaw Mountain stretching southward, Sherman fixed them in front and extended his right wing to envelop their flank and menace the railroad. Johnston countered by moving Hood's corps from the left flank to the right on June 22. Arriving in his new

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to intercept and destroy the Union force at Ezra Church. Howard had anticipated such a thrust, entrenched one of his corps in the Confederates' path, and repulsed the determined attack, inflicting numerous casualties. Howard, however, failed to cut the railroad. Concurrent attempts by two columns of

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Sherman's forces had previously approached Atlanta from the east and north and had not been able to break through, so Sherman decided to attack from the west. He ordered Howard's Army of the Tennessee to move from the left wing to the right and cut Hood's last railroad supply line between East Point

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while the Confederate cavalry fought a skillful rearguard action. On May 17, Howard's IV Corps ran into entrenched infantry of Hardee's corps, while advancing about two miles (3.2 km) north of Adairsville. Three Union divisions prepared for battle, but Thomas halted them because of the approach

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Johnston had entrenched his army on the long, high mountain of Rocky Face Ridge and eastward across Crow Valley. Sherman had earlier decided to demonstrate against the strong Confederate position with the bulk of his force while he sent a smaller portion through Snake Creek Gap, to the right, to hit

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Sherman was victorious, and Hood established a reputation as the most recklessly aggressive general in the Confederate Army. Casualties for the campaign were roughly equal in absolute numbers: 31,687 Union (4,423 killed, 22,822 wounded, 4,442 missing/captured) and 34,979 Confederate (3,044 killed,

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After the Union defeat at New Hope Church, Sherman ordered Howard to attack Johnston's seemingly exposed right flank. The Confederates were ready for the attack, which did not unfold as planned because supporting troops never appeared. The Confederates repulsed the attack, causing high casualties.

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Sherman's army tested the Confederate line. On May 28, Hardee's corps probed the Union defensive line, held by Logan's XV Corps, to exploit any weakness or possible withdrawal. Fighting ensued at two different points, but the Confederates were repulsed, suffering high casualties. Sherman continued

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Hood, though he had been unable to hold Atlanta, now planned a counter-action. But the details were divulged in a speech given by Confederate President Davis, which provided Sherman a clear view of Hood's strategy. Sherman left Atlanta garrisoned with only a single Corps, and took the rest of the

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Sherman realized that garrisoning Atlanta long-term would be a waste of troops, and that eventually the city would need to be abandoned. But first the army needed to be replenished, and so Sherman occupied Atlanta for the time being. Though the city was already mostly empty, about 1,600 civilians

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In late August, Sherman determined that if he could cut Hood's railroad supply lines, the Confederates would have to evacuate Atlanta. Sherman had successfully cut Hood's supply lines in the past by sending out detachments of cavalry, but the Confederates quickly repaired the damage. He therefore

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in the late afternoon of August 14 and demanded the surrender of the garrison. The Union commander refused to surrender and fighting ensued. Greatly outnumbered, the Union garrison retired to fortifications on a hill outside the town where they successfully held out, although the attack continued

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Union troops tested the Confederate lines around Resaca to pinpoint their whereabouts. Full scale fighting occurred on May 14, and the Union troops were generally repulsed except on Johnston's right flank, where Sherman did not fully exploit his advantage. On May 15, the battle continued with no

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After crossing the Chattahoochee, Sherman split his army into three columns for the assault on Atlanta with Thomas' Army of the Cumberland, on the left, moving from the north. Schofield and McPherson had drawn away to the east, leaving Thomas on his own. Johnston decided to attack Thomas as he

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around the defenses as he advanced from Chattanooga towards Atlanta. Whenever Sherman flanked the defensive lines (almost exclusively around Johnston's left flank), Johnston would retreat to another prepared position. Both armies took advantage of the railroads as supply lines, with Johnston

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talent, and luck. Sherman had been frustrated by Johnston's defensive tactics and was reportedly pleased with the change as the aggressive Hood was more willing to do open battle, thus giving Sherman opportunities to use his superior numbers and firepower to destroy Confederate forces.

2740:. General Sherman announced to his troops that "The army having accomplished its undertaking in the complete reduction and occupation of Atlanta will occupy the place and the country near it until a new campaign is planned in concert with the other grand armies of the United States." 1206:

of 1862. But in Georgia, he faced the much more aggressive Sherman. Johnston's army repeatedly took up strongly entrenched defensive positions in the campaign. Sherman prudently avoided suicidal frontal assaults against most of these positions, instead

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On the night of September 1, Hood evacuated Atlanta and ordered that the 81 rail cars filled with ammunition and other military supplies be destroyed. The resulting fire and explosions were heard for miles. Union troops under the command of Gen.

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When Sherman first found Johnston entrenched in the Marietta area on June 9, he began extending his lines beyond the Confederate lines, causing some Confederate withdrawal to new positions. On June 14, Lt. Gen.

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After Johnston retreated to Allatoona Pass from May 19 to 20, Sherman decided that attacking Johnston there would be too costly, so he determined to move around Johnston's left flank and steal a march toward

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On paper at the beginning of the campaign, Sherman outnumbered Johnston 98,500 to 50,000, but his ranks were initially depleted by many furloughed soldiers, and Johnston received 15,000 reinforcements from

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supply depot on the Macon & Western Railroad, burning great amounts of supplies. On August 20, they reached Lovejoy's Station and began their destruction. Confederate infantry (

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that evening, tearing up a small area of tracks. Next, he headed for Lovejoy's Station on the Macon & Western Railroad. In transit, on August 19, Kilpatrick's men hit the

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advance of McPherson from the east side of Atlanta distracted Hood from his offensive and drew off Confederate troops that might have joined the attack on Thomas.

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raid from Sandtown to Lovejoy's Station, with combats at Camp Creek (18th), Red Oak (19th), Flint River (19th), Jonesborough (19th), and Lovejoy's Station (20th).

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Johnston was a conservative general with a reputation for withdrawing his army before serious contact would result; this was certainly his pattern against

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decided to move six of his seven infantry corps against the supply lines. The army began pulling out of its positions on August 25 to hit the

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Operations on the line of the Chattahoochee River, with skirmishes at Howell's, Turner's, and Pace's Ferries, Isham's Ford, and other points.

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remained (compared to about 10,000 before the war) and Sherman felt their presence would be an obstacle. So, on September 14 Sherman issued

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Stoneman's raid to Macon, with combats at Macon and Clinton (July 30), Hillsborough (July 30–31), Mulberry Creek and Jug Tavern (August 8).

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until after midnight. Around 5 a.m. on August 15, Wheeler retired and became engaged with relieving infantry and cavalry under Maj. Gen.

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was promoted to general-in-chief of all Union armies, he left his favorite subordinate from his time in command of the Western Theater,

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withdrew toward Atlanta in the face of successive flanking maneuvers by Sherman's group of armies. In July, the Confederate president,

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A Long and Bloody Task: The Atlanta Campaign from Dalton through Kennesaw Mountain to the Chattahoochee River, May 5 – July 18, 1864

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was killed by an artillery shell while scouting enemy positions with Hardee and Johnston and was temporarily replaced by Maj. Gen.

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at Lay's Ferry, towards Johnston's railroad supply line. Unable to halt this Union movement, Johnston was forced to retire.

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All the Fighting They Want: The Atlanta Campaign from Peachtree Creek to the City's Surrender, July 18 – September 2, 1864

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on the river. The Confederate pontoon bridge there was defended by dismounted cavalry. They were driven away by BG

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in November 1863; Chattanooga was known as the "Gateway to the South", and its capture opened that gateway. After

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The Cassville Affairs: Johnson, Hood, and the Failed Confederate Strategy in The Atlanta Campaign, 19 May 1864.

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Johnston's army retreated southward while Sherman pursued. Failing to find a good defensive position south of

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The Campaign for Atlanta & Sherman's March to the Sea: Essays on the American Civil War in Georgia, 1864

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Effective strength of the army under Maj. Gen. W. T. Sherman, during the campaign against Atlanta, Ga., 1864

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Union cavalry to cut the railroads south of Atlanta ended in failure, with one division under Maj. Gen.

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raid to South River, with skirmishes at Snapfinger Creek (27th), Flat Rock Bridge and Lithonia (28th).

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Demonstration against Dalton, with combats near Varnell's Station (9th and 12th) and at Dalton (13th).

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Demonstration against Rocky Face Ridge, with combats at Buzzard Roost or Mill Creek Gap, and Dug Gap.

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Operations at the Chattahoochee railroad bridge and at Pace's and Turner's Ferries, with skirmishes.

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Demonstration against Resaca, with combats at Snake Creek Gap, Sugar Valley, and near Resaca.

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Despite being called the Battle of Atlanta, the city itself would not fall until September.

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Bvt. Maj. Gen. Jefferson C. Davis, U.S. Army, assumes command of the Fourteenth Army Corps.

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shortening his supply lines as he drew closer to Atlanta, and Sherman lengthening his own.

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Ruins of Rolling Mill and railroad cars destroyed by rebels on evacuation of Atlanta, Ga.

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Destruction of the Ordnance train and the Rolling Mill were dramatized in the 1939 film

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in Atlanta, following extensive damage from the Atlanta Campaign. Digitally restored

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Skirmishes at Cass Station and Cassville. Skirmish at Burnt Hickory (or Huntsville).

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To the Gates of Atlanta: From Kennesaw Mountain to Peach Tree Creek, July 1–19, 1864

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Union Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman and his staff in the trenches outside of Atlanta

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Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History

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Maj. Gen. Frank P. Blair, Jr., assumes command of the Seventeenth Army Corps.

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and Atlanta. Hood foresaw such a maneuver and sent the two corps of Lt. Gen.

2395: 1934: 1912: 1815: 1651: 1187: 1148: 1041: 924: 842: 684: 277: 223: 212: 193: 182: 169: 137: 92: 79: 3498: 2961:

The Atlanta Campaign from Dalton to Kennesaw Mountain (May 7 – July 2, 1864)

7748: 7074: 7051: 7041: 7036: 6573: 6515: 6427: 6402: 6315: 6295: 6094: 5992: 3739: 2813:

Atlas to Accompany the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies

2748: 2677:

to raid Confederate supply lines. Leaving on August 18, Kilpatrick hit the

1741: 1097:, who was relieved of his command in mid-campaign and replaced by Lt. Gen. 672: 3624: 2669:

While Wheeler was absent raiding Union supply lines from North Georgia to

5846: 4884: 4864: 3999:

John Bell Hood: The Rise, Fall, and Resurrection of a Confederate General

3721: 668: 3879: 7229: 6104: 5866: 5067: 5062: 3924:

The Chessboard of War: Sherman and Hood in the Atlanta Campaign of 1864

2554: 2440:

on July 3 and by July 4 to a defensive line along the west bank of the

841:(Sherman's army under Grant in 1863), including the corps of Maj. Gen. 574: 3956:. Emerging Civil War Series. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2017. 3941:. Emerging Civil War Series. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2016. 2466:

between his army and Sherman's. General Howard's IV corps advanced on

8543:

Military operations of the American Civil War in Georgia (U.S. state)

7518: 7342: 6493: 4676: 4106: 4028:

Guide to the Atlanta Campaign: Rocky Face Ridge to Kennesaw Mountain

3969:

Sherman's Horsemen: Union Cavalry Operations in the Atlanta Campaign

3729: 6498: 2558: 2224: 2032:, U.S. Army, assigned to the command of the Fourteenth Army Corps. 1692:

Skirmishes at Ruff's Mill, Neal Dow Station, and Rottenwood Creek.

680: 384: 2345:. Johnston anticipated Sherman's move and met the Union forces at 2000:, U.S. Army, assigned to the command of the Twentieth Army Corps. 945: 570: 71: 38: 3883:, 2nd ed., D. Appleton & Co., 1913 (1889). Reprinted by the 7296:

List of films and television shows about the American Civil War

2625: 2605:

and the other force also repulsed and its commander, Maj. Gen.

2382: 2299:

advantage to either side until Sherman sent a force across the

1854:, U.S. Army, in temporary command of the Fifteenth Army Corps. 2500: 2256: 2244: 1554:

Operations on the line of Pumpkin Vine Creek, with combats at

8066: 4141: 3984:

Kennesaw Mountain: Sherman, Johnston and the Atlanta Campaign

3912:. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901. 2833:

Sherman's advance: Tennessee, Georgia and Carolinas (1863–65)

5018: 2783:, which demanded the evacuation of the civilian population. 2260:

ATLANTA CAMPAIGN, Union advance: Etowah River to Jonesboro (

4090:

The Civil War in Georgia as told by its historic markers –

3667:

War Like the Thunderbolt: The Battle and Burning of Atlanta

1906:, U.S. Army, assumes command of the Army of the Tennessee. 1101:. The four corps in the 50,000-man army were commanded by: 348:

Beginning- 60,000 Infantry, 11,000 cavalry, 7,000 Artillery

8528:

Campaigns of the Western Theater of the American Civil War

3766:

Atlanta and Environs, A Chronicle of its People and Events

3577: 2118:, U.S. Army, assumes command of the Twentieth Army Corps. 2047:

raid to North Georgia and East Tennessee, with combats at

1915:, U.S. Army, resumes command of the Fifteenth Army Corps. 2692: 2646:

to destroy railroad tracks and supplies. They approached

2228:

Map of the Atlanta Campaign (May 7 – September 2, 1864).

4079:

Operation Reports – Series 1, Volume XXXVIII – part 1 –

3601: 3589: 3550: 3548: 3164:: Official Records, Series I, Volume XXXVIII, Part 3, 3149:: Official Records, Series I, Volume XXXVIII, Part 1, 3134:: Official Records, Series I, Volume XXXVIII, Part 3, 3001:

A sketch of the Battle of Peachtree Creek, July 20, 1864

2248:

ATLANTA CAMPAIGN, Union advance: Chattanooga to Etowah (

3119:: Official Records, Series I, Volume XXXVIII, Part 1, 643:

The Atlanta campaign followed the Union victory in the

3732:. The same with minor changes as Esposito, Vincent J. 3699:

The Longest Night: A Military History of the Civil War

8468: 8142: 3829:

The Union Army, 1861–1865 Organization and Operations

3545: 3386: 2504:

ATLANTA CAMPAIGN: Atlanta and Vicinity (Summer 1864).

606:, replaced Johnston with the more aggressive General 4092:

Engagement at Bald (or Leggett's) Hill July 21, 1863

3220: 3041:

A sketch of the Battle of Ezra Church, July 28, 1864

2565:

in front of the Ponder House, Atlanta, Georgia, 1864

2482:

Further information: Battles in this phase refer to

2268: 2214:

Further information: Battles in this phase refer to

1614:Skirmishes near Big Shanty and near Stilesborough. 3682:Decision in the West: The Atlanta Campaign of 1864 1937:in temporary command of the Twentieth Army Corps. 3070:Troop engagements of the American Civil War, 1864 3065:List of costliest American Civil War land battles 1253:Skirmish at Lee's Cross-Roads, near Tunnel Hill. 956:Further information: Confederate order of battle 935:(Cavalry Corps). After Howard took army command, 8504: 6982:Confederate States presidential election of 1861 4041:Savas, Theodore P., and David A. Woodbury, eds. 3021:A sketch of the Battle of Atlanta, July 22, 1864 2723: 2658: 1182:(Cavalry corps, with the divisions of Maj. Gen. 3835:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993. 3797:McDonough, James Lee, and James Pickett Jones. 3199:OR Series 1, Volume 38 (Part I), pp. 52–54 6806:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S. 4045:. 2 vols. Campbell, CA: Savas Woodbury, 1994. 3986:. (University of North Carolina Press, 2013). 3868: 3786:. 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1998. 3684:. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1992. 2492:Due to public pressure, Confederate President 2424: 2329: 890:and a cavalry division commanded by Maj. Gen. 8128: 7358: 4692: 4127: 4016:(Mercer University Press, 2015) xxiv, 378 pp. 2520:crossed the creek, but Confederate President 1513:Skirmish at Etowah River, near Cartersville. 659:in several coordinated offensives. While he, 400: 57:(3 months, 3 weeks and 5 days) 4075:Atlanta Campaign maps, July 20 – September 3 3734:West Point Atlas of American Wars, volume 1. 2508: 2383:Operations around Marietta (June 9 – July 3) 4001:. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2013. 3669:. Yardley, PA: Westholme Publishing, 2009. 3371:The American Battlefield Protection Program 3177: 3175: 3173: 2352: 1155:, with the infantry divisions of Maj. Gen. 708:Further information: Union order of battle 8135: 8121: 7705:Cotton States and International Exposition 7365: 7351: 4699: 4685: 4134: 4120: 3801:. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1987, 3657:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2981:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain, June 27, 1864 2655:'s command. Eventually, Wheeler withdrew. 2612: 2367: 1441:Action at Rome (or Parker's) Cross-Roads. 1167:, and a cavalry division under Brig. Gen. 407: 393: 8158:Georgia Constitutional Convention of 1861 4143:Western theater of the American Civil War 4081:Summary of the Principal Events, pp 52–54 3847:National Park Service battle descriptions 2803: 635:Western Theater of the American Civil War 563:Western Theater of the American Civil War 4895:Treatment of slaves in the United States 4086:Animated History of the Atlanta Campaign 4026:Luvaas, Jay, and Harold W. Nelson, eds. 3926:. (University of Nebraska Press, 2000). 3701:. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001. 3524:O.R. Series 1 – Volume 38 (Part V) p 801 3170: 2913:Atlanta Campaign: Fourth and Fifth epoch 2747: 2702: 2631: 2576: 2553: 2538: 2499: 2451: 2409: 2255: 2243: 2223: 1794:Engagement at Bald (or Leggett's) Hill. 1303:Skirmish on the Varnell's Station Road. 823:At the start of the campaign, Sherman's 587:, beginning in May 1864, opposed by the 7922:History of African Americans in Atlanta 6638:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War 4810:South Carolina Declaration of Secession 3763: 3622: 3607: 3595: 3583: 3554: 3392: 3366:"Battle Summary: Kennesaw Mountain, GA" 3226: 2736:On September 4, General Sherman issued 2306: 2280:the Western & Atlantic Railroad at 2209: 2159:Skirmish near Rough and Ready Station. 8505: 7372: 6623:Modern display of the Confederate flag 4706: 4030:. (University Press of Kansas, 2008). 3812:McKay, John E. "Atlanta Campaign." In 3716:New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1962. 2693:Jonesborough (August 31 – September 1) 561:was a series of battles fought in the 16:Part of the American Civil War in 1864 8116: 7409:Buildings listed on National Register 7346: 6841: 6230: 5794: 5017: 4820:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers 4718: 4680: 4115: 4067:Atlanta Campaign maps, May 4 – July 8 3736:New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1959. 3626:Sherman's march through the Carolinas 2287: 2063:Skirmishes at Sandtown and Fairburn. 622: 583:invaded Georgia from the vicinity of 388: 8451: 7963:Former neighborhoods and settlements 7725:Atlanta International Pop Festival ( 3971:. (Indiana University Press, 1996). 3799:War so Terrible: Sherman and Atlanta 3768:. Lewis Historical Publishing, Inc. 2642:Wheeler and his cavalry raided into 2528: 1866:Operations about Atlanta, including 865:). When McPherson was killed at the 825:Military Division of the Mississippi 414: 310:Military Division of the Mississippi 6977:Committee on the Conduct of the War 6653:United Daughters of the Confederacy 3910:of the Union and Confederate Armies 2477: 907:, including the corps of Maj. Gen. 13: 7814:Fulton Bag and Cotton Mills strike 7428:Demolished public housing projects 7047:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864 6842: 6386:impeachment managers investigation 4765:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry 3916: 3860:from websites or documents of the 3714:West Point Atlas of The Civil War. 3162:Strength of the confederate forces 2933:Atlanta Campaign: Siege of Atlanta 2673:, Sherman sent cavalry Brig. Gen. 1721:West Point and Montgomery Railroad 698: 614:and hastening the end of the war. 14: 8559: 8144:Georgia in the American Civil War 7720:Funeral of Martin Luther King Jr. 6472:Reconstruction military districts 4920:Abolitionism in the United States 4875:Plantations in the American South 4790:Origins of the American Civil War 4057: 2733:occupied Atlanta on September 2. 2679:Atlanta & West Point Railroad 2269:Rocky Face Ridge (May 7–13, 1864) 2051:(August 14–15) and other points. 1754:Confederate Army Command Changed 1744:, C. S. Army, supersedes General 1646:, Powder Springs, Cheney's Farm, 969:Principal Confederate commanders 8490: 8478: 8450: 8441: 8440: 8358:Second Battle of Fort McAllister 7326: 7317: 7316: 6455:Enforcement Act of February 1871 6428:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867 4646: 4605: 3856: This article incorporates 3851: 3752:. New York: Random House, 1974. 3623:Barrett, John Gilchrist (1956). 3055:Armies in the American Civil War 3028: 3008: 2988: 2968: 2948: 2920: 2900: 2880: 2860: 2840: 2820: 1933:, U.S. Army, succeeds Maj. Gen. 1818:, U.S. Army, succeeds Maj. Gen. 1719:raid from Decatur, Ala., to the 1472:Affair at Madison Station, Ala. 1067: 1049: 1031: 1013: 995: 977: 801: 783: 765: 747: 729: 290: 271: 260: 247: 234: 222: 211: 192: 181: 168: 148: 130: 37: 8195:First Battle of Fort McAllister 7917:History of Hispanics in Atlanta 7693:International Cotton Exposition 7573:Public schools cheating scandal 7549:Centennial Olympic Park bombing 7240:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864 7102:When Johnny Comes Marching Home 6663:Wilmington insurrection of 1898 4232:Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers 4023:(Mercer University Press, 2024) 3880:Memoirs of General W.T. Sherman 3784:The Civil War Battlefield Guide 3560: 3536: 3527: 3516: 3503: 3492: 3474: 3463: 3452: 3434: 3416: 3398: 3358: 3340: 3322: 3304: 3286: 3268: 3250: 3232: 3087: 2787:army to chase down Hood in the 1874:(August 6), and other combats. 1767:Skirmishes on Peachtree Creek. 1590:Skirmish at Pond Springs, Ala. 1339:Skirmish at Varnell's Station. 1209:maneuvering in flanking marches 968: 720: 7942:History of the Jews in Atlanta 7737:Democratic National Convention 6343:Southern Homestead Act of 1866 3202: 3193: 3184: 3155: 3140: 3125: 3110: 2873:Atlanta Campaign: Second epoch 2811:the Atlanta Campaign from the 2198:Actions at Lovejoy's Station. 2147:Action at Flint River Bridge. 951: 1: 8073:Western and Atlantic Railroad 7671:Interstate 85 bridge collapse 7659:Bluffton University bus crash 6758:Ladies' Memorial Associations 6460:Enforcement Act of April 1871 6356:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson 6231: 4102:Atlanta as Left by Our Troops 3764:Garrett, Franklin M. (1954). 3629:(1st ed.). Chapel Hill. 3616: 2893:Atlanta Campaign: Third epoch 2853:Atlanta Campaign: First epoch 2796:on November 15, and so began 2724:Fall of Atlanta (September 2) 2659:Lovejoy's Station (August 20) 2186:Union occupation of Atlanta. 2166:August 31 – September 1, 1864 2097:August 26 – September 1, 1864 2039:August 10 – September 9, 1864 1838:Garrard's raid to Covington. 1344:Skirmish near Nickajack Gap. 1272:Skirmish at Catoosa Springs. 617: 8205:Battle of Davis' Cross Roads 7567:Shooting of Kathryn Johnston 6891:Confederate revolving cannon 6633:Sons of Confederate Veterans 6504:South Carolina riots of 1876 6482:Indian Council at Fort Smith 6433:South Carolina riots of 1876 6398:Knights of the White Camelia 4890:Slavery in the United States 4499:(Sherman's March to the Sea) 2743: 2716:between Rough and Ready and 2714:Macon & Western Railroad 1484:Skirmish at Pine Log Creek. 1446:Skirmish at Floyd's Spring. 1419:Skirmish at Armuchee Creek. 1258:Skirmish near Ringgold Gap. 1093:was commanded first by Gen. 886:, consisting of Schofield's 7: 8381:Special Field Orders No. 15 8321:Battle of Lovejoy's Station 8281:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain 8102:Timeline of Atlanta history 7653:Air France Flight 007 crash 7603:Northside Hospital shooting 7471:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain 7245:New York City riots of 1863 7070:Battle Hymn of the Republic 6821:United Confederate Veterans 6658:Children of the Confederacy 6648:United Confederate Veterans 6643:Southern Historical Society 5795: 5275:Price's Missouri Expedition 4745:Timeline leading to the War 4719: 3869:Memoirs and primary sources 3316:September 24, 2008, at the 3048: 2789:Franklin–Nashville campaign 2781:Special Field Orders No. 67 2665:Battle of Lovejoy's Station 2488:Confederate order of battle 2431:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain 2425:Kennesaw Mountain (June 27) 2330:New Hope Church (May 25–26) 2220:Confederate order of battle 1958:Macon and Western Railroads 1679:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain 1327:Skirmishes at Tunnel Hill. 1315:Skirmish near Tunnel Hill. 1221:May 1 – September 8, 1864. 827:consisted of three armies: 721:Principal Union commanders 573:during the summer of 1864. 10: 8564: 8343:Sherman's March to the Sea 8236:Battle of Rocky Face Ridge 7968:Annexations and city wards 7850:School bus drivers' strike 7591:Killing of Rayshard Brooks 7561:Day trading firm shootings 7213:Confederate Secret Service 6801:Grand Army of the Republic 6693:Grand Army of the Republic 6511:Southern Claims Commission 3745:The Civil War: A Narrative 2798:Sherman's March to the Sea 2696: 2662: 2635: 2616: 2601:completely smashed at the 2580: 2532: 2512: 2481: 2455: 2428: 2413: 2386: 2371: 2356: 2333: 2310: 2291: 2275:Battle of Rocky Face Ridge 2272: 2262:May 23 – September 2, 1864 2213: 2204: 2142:Skirmish near East Point. 1241:Skirmish at Stone Church. 1215: 955: 707: 632: 626: 612:Sherman's March to the Sea 8518:1864 in the United States 8436: 8420: 8399: 8373: 8363:Battle of Altamaha Bridge 8353:Battle of Buck Head Creek 8291:Battle of Peachtree Creek 8256:Battle of New Hope Church 8218: 8187: 8166: 8150: 8092: 8036: 7996: 7950: 7897: 7888:Atlanta Eagle police raid 7859: 7800: 7680: 7633: 7612: 7579:Shooting of Scout Schultz 7499: 7476:Battle of Peachtree Creek 7436: 7396: 7380: 7312: 7288: 7201:Confederate States dollar 7173: 7115: 7060: 7012:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863 7007:Emancipation Proclamation 6969: 6901:Medal of Honor recipients 6858: 6854: 6837: 6789:Confederate Memorial Hall 6771: 6750: 6708: 6680: 6671: 6591:Confederate Memorial Hall 6564:Confederate History Month 6544:Civil War Discovery Trail 6524: 6445:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867 6276: 6251:Reconstruction Amendments 6241: 6237: 6226: 6148: 6017: 6010: 5950: 5814: 5807: 5803: 5790: 5732: 5479: 5472: 5303: 5159: 5118: 5086: 5053: 5046: 5042: 5013: 4910: 4860:Emancipation Proclamation 4828: 4729: 4725: 4714: 4645: 4603: 4596: 4576: 4560: 4551: 4506: 4449: 4440: 4395: 4349: 4340: 4275: 4214: 4205: 4182: 4158: 4149: 3782:Kennedy, Frances H., ed. 3568:"1860 US Census: Atlanta" 3446:January 15, 2010, at the 3428:October 19, 2013, at the 3334:January 15, 2010, at the 3280:January 15, 2010, at the 3262:December 3, 2012, at the 3214:December 3, 2009, at the 2515:Battle of Peachtree Creek 2509:Peachtree Creek (July 20) 2336:Battle of New Hope Church 2134: 1941: 1894: 1861:July 23 – August 25, 1864 1798: 1780:Battle of Peachtree Creek 1727: 1529: 1525:Action at Stilesborough. 1488: 1450: 1428: 1411: 1331: 1290: 1264: 1245: 1225: 1132:(divisions of Maj. Gens. 1109:(divisions of Maj. Gens. 426: 352: 339: 302: 161: 123: 55:May 7 – September 2, 1864 47: 36: 28: 23: 8548:William Tecumseh Sherman 8266:Battle of Pickett's Mill 7665:Tornado strikes downtown 7555:Otherside Lounge bombing 7451:Atlanta in the Civil War 7275:U.S. Sanitary Commission 7186:Battlefield preservation 7092:Marching Through Georgia 7017:Hampton Roads Conference 6992:Confiscation Act of 1862 6987:Confiscation Act of 1861 6763:U.S. national cemeteries 6569:Confederate Memorial Day 6554:Civil War Trails Program 6423:New Orleans riot of 1866 4227:New Madrid-Island No. 10 3901:The War of the Rebellion 3486:October 4, 2009, at the 3410:January 9, 2010, at the 3352:January 9, 2010, at the 3298:August 25, 2009, at the 3075: 3060:Atlanta in the Civil War 2374:Battle of Pickett's Mill 2353:Dallas (May 26 – June 1) 2321:, Johnston continued to 1979:July 27 – August 6, 1864 1602:Action at Moulton, Ala. 1501:Combats near Cassville. 703: 581:William Tecumseh Sherman 379:12,983 missing/captured) 8523:19th century in Atlanta 8348:Battle of Griswoldville 8338:Second Battle of Tilton 8316:Second Battle of Dalton 8046:Atlanta Transit Company 7978:History of Georgia Tech 7958:History by neighborhood 7867:Library perversion case 7418:(Atlanta in DeKalb Co.) 7413:(Atlanta in Fulton Co.) 7196:Confederate war finance 6816:Southern Cross of Honor 6784:1938 Gettysburg reunion 6779:1913 Gettysburg reunion 6477:Reconstruction Treaties 6450:Enforcement Act of 1870 6333:Freedman's Savings Bank 4950:Lane Debates on Slavery 4775:Lincoln–Douglas debates 4019:Jenkins Sr., Robert D. 4012:Jenkins Sr., Robert D. 3750:Red River to Appomattox 2738:Special Field Order #64 2638:Second Battle of Dalton 2613:Utoy Creek (August 5–7) 2368:Pickett's Mill (May 27) 2130:Skirmish near Red Oak. 1735:Skirmish at Buck Head. 1717:Rousseau's Opelika Raid 1496:Combats near Kingston. 1436:Skirmish near Calhoun. 645:Battles for Chattanooga 367:4,442 missing/captured) 8326:Battle of Jonesborough 8306:Battle of Brown's Mill 8286:Battle of Pace's Ferry 8246:First Battle of Tilton 8226:First Battle of Dalton 8210:Battle of Ringgold Gap 8174:Great Locomotive Chase 7466:Battle of Jonesborough 7255:Richmond riots of 1863 7181:Baltimore riot of 1861 6961:U.S. Military Railroad 6881:Confederate Home Guard 6613:Historiographic issues 6579:Historical reenactment 5078:Revenue Cutter Service 4945:William Lloyd Garrison 4854:Dred Scott v. Sandford 4237:New Orleans Expedition 3858:public domain material 3481:NPS, Lovejoy's Station 3244:April 2, 2010, at the 2804:Additional battle maps 2760: 2708: 2699:Battle of Jonesborough 2603:Battle of Brown's Mill 2566: 2551: 2505: 2458:Battle of Pace's Ferry 2265: 2253: 2241: 2172:Battle of Jonesborough 1954:Atlanta and West Point 1870:(July 28), assault at 1666:Action at La Fayette. 1633:June 10 – July 3, 1864 1542:Skirmish near Dallas. 1277:Skirmish at Red Clay. 1089:Opposing Sherman, the 904:Army of the Cumberland 585:Chattanooga, Tennessee 317:Army of the Cumberland 162:Commanders and leaders 8301:Battle of Ezra Church 8276:Battle of Kolb's Farm 8251:Battle of Adairsville 8200:Battle of Chickamauga 8179:Siege of Fort Pulaski 8021:George Floyd protests 7461:Battle of Ezra Church 7220:Great Revival of 1863 7097:Maryland, My Maryland 6886:Confederate railroads 6549:Civil War Roundtables 6418:Meridian riot of 1871 6413:Memphis riots of 1866 4970:George Luther Stearns 4955:Elijah Parish Lovejoy 4848:Crittenden Compromise 3906:a Compilation of the 3898:U.S. War Department, 3862:National Park Service 3712:Esposito, Vincent J. 3376:National Park Service 3209:NPS, Rocky Face Ridge 2751: 2706: 2697:Further information: 2663:Further information: 2636:Further information: 2632:Dalton (August 14–15) 2617:Further information: 2583:Battle of Ezra Church 2581:Further information: 2577:Ezra Church (July 28) 2557: 2542: 2533:Further information: 2513:Further information: 2503: 2484:Union order of battle 2456:Further information: 2452:Pace's Ferry (July 5) 2446:Johnston's River Line 2444:that became known as 2429:Further information: 2416:Battle of Kolb's Farm 2414:Further information: 2410:Kolb's Farm (June 22) 2387:Further information: 2372:Further information: 2357:Further information: 2334:Further information: 2313:Battle of Adairsville 2311:Further information: 2292:Further information: 2273:Further information: 2259: 2247: 2227: 2216:Union order of battle 1868:Battle of Ezra Church 1824:Army of the Tennessee 1626:Skirmish at Calhoun. 1574:Combats at and about 1569:May 26 – June 1, 1864 1549:May 25 – June 5, 1864 1169:William Hicks Jackson 933:Washington L. Elliott 838:Army of the Tennessee 691:attempted to capture 633:Further information: 565:throughout northwest 353:Casualties and losses 327:Army of the Tennessee 8497:Georgia (U.S. state) 8386:Battle of West Point 8311:Battle of Utoy Creek 7481:Battle of Utoy Creek 7423:Demolished buildings 7107:Daar kom die Alibama 7022:National Union Party 6698:memorials to Lincoln 6618:Lost Cause mythology 6323:Eufaula riot of 1874 6311:Confederate refugees 5524:District of Columbia 5151:Union naval blockade 4997:Underground Railroad 4785:Nullification crisis 4472:Forrest's Expedition 4413:Siege of Port Hudson 4267:West Tennessee Raids 3511:Atlanta and Environs 3405:NPS, Peachtree Creek 3275:NPS, New Hope Church 2619:Battle of Utoy Creek 2594:Alexander P. Stewart 2544:The Siege of Atlanta 2307:Adairsville (May 17) 2210:Sherman vs. Johnston 1964:near Newnan (30th). 1562:, and other points. 1424:Skirmish near Rome. 1392:Skirmish at Tilton. 1173:Alexander P. Stewart 1142:Alexander P. Stewart 1119:William H. T. Walker 1111:Benjamin F. Cheatham 1060:Alexander P. Stewart 629:Chattanooga campaign 569:and the area around 8333:Battle of Allatoona 7927:Demographic history 7699:Piedmont Exposition 7647:Winecoff Hotel fire 7265:Supreme Court cases 7032:Radical Republicans 6811:Old soldiers' homes 6795:Confederate Veteran 6721:artworks in Capitol 6440:Reconstruction acts 6301:Colfax riot of 1873 5265:Richmond-Petersburg 4870:Fugitive slave laws 4800:Popular sovereignty 4780:Missouri Compromise 4770:Kansas-Nebraska Act 4097:Who Burned Atlanta? 3875:Sherman, William T. 3833:The Western Theater 3586:, pp. 640–643. 3311:NPS, Pickett's Mill 3132:Further information 3117:Further information 2793:George Henry Thomas 2464:Chattahoochee River 2442:Chattahoochee River 2193:September 2–5, 1864 1931:Alpheus S. Williams 1222: 1200:George B. McClellan 1192:William Y. C. Humes 1153:Army of Mississippi 1138:Carter L. Stevenson 1115:Patrick R. Cleburne 939:took over IV Corps. 859:Frank P. Blair, Jr. 89: / 8533:Joseph E. Johnston 8485:American Civil War 8391:Battle of Columbus 8271:Battle of Marietta 8097:History of Atlanta 7937:Racial segregation 7808:Washerwomen strike 7785:WrestleMania XXVII 7712:Gone with the Wind 7641:Great Atlanta Fire 7531:Peyton Road affair 7519:Leo Frank lynching 7486:Burning of Atlanta 7404:Historic districts 7388:Standing Peachtree 7374:History of Atlanta 7086:A Lincoln Portrait 7027:Politicians killed 6951:U.S. Balloon Corps 6946:Union corps badges 6726:memorials to Davis 6596:Disenfranchisement 6467:Reconstruction era 6348:Timber Culture Act 6306:Compromise of 1877 5270:Franklin–Nashville 4940:Frederick Douglass 4843:Cornerstone Speech 4760:Compromise of 1850 4708:American Civil War 4487:Franklin–Nashville 4408:Siege of Vicksburg 3885:Library of America 3827:Welcher, Frank J. 3665:Bonds, Russell S. 3095:Gone with the Wind 2761: 2709: 2609:, taken prisoner. 2567: 2552: 2548:Thure de Thulstrup 2506: 2389:Battle of Marietta 2288:Resaca (May 13–15) 2266: 2254: 2242: 2070:August 18–22, 1864 2030:Jefferson C. Davis 2014:Richard W. Johnson 1822:in command of the 1820:James B. McPherson 1748:in command of the 1746:Joseph E. Johnston 1220: 1204:Peninsula Campaign 1165:Edward C. Walthall 1095:Joseph E. Johnston 988:Joseph E. Johnston 931:), and Brig. Gen. 851:Grenville M. Dodge 833:James B. McPherson 776:James B. McPherson 740:William T. Sherman 677:William W. Averell 653:William T. Sherman 639:American Civil War 623:Military situation 593:Joseph E. Johnston 242:Joseph E. Johnston 199:James B. McPherson 176:William T. Sherman 156:Confederate States 31:American Civil War 8466: 8465: 8296:Battle of Atlanta 8110: 8109: 7844:Sanitation strike 7838:Sanitation strike 7743:Super Bowl XXVIII 7585:Ransomware attack 7456:Battle of Atlanta 7340: 7339: 7308: 7307: 7304: 7303: 7138:Italian Americans 7123:African Americans 7080:John Brown's Body 6833: 6832: 6829: 6828: 6746: 6745: 6584:Robert E. Lee Day 6328:Freedmen's Bureau 6291:Brooks–Baxter War 6222: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6214: 6213: 6006: 6005: 5786: 5785: 5782: 5781: 5778: 5777: 5195:Northern Virginia 5141:Trans-Mississippi 5114: 5113: 5009: 5008: 5005: 5004: 4901:Uncle Tom's Cabin 4838:African Americans 4674: 4673: 4670: 4669: 4592: 4591: 4547: 4546: 4514:Kennesaw Mountain 4467:Camden Expedition 4436: 4435: 4336: 4335: 4201: 4200: 4051:978-1-882810-26-0 4036:978-0-7006-1570-4 4007:978-1-61121-140-5 3997:Hood, Stephen M. 3992:978-1-4696-0211-0 3962:978-1-61121-319-5 3947:978-1-61121-317-1 3932:978-0-8032-1273-2 3893:978-0-940450-65-3 3690:978-0-7006-0748-8 3675:978-1-59416-100-1 3636:978-1-4696-1112-9 3610:, pp. 23–24. 3598:, pp. 22–23. 3500:NPS, Jonesborough 2943:Additional maps. 2675:Judson Kilpatrick 2653:James B. Steedman 2535:Battle of Atlanta 2529:Atlanta (July 22) 2462:Johnston put the 2404:Kennesaw Mountain 2400:William W. Loring 2233: Confederate 2202: 2201: 2181:September 2, 1864 1807:Battle of Atlanta 1750:Army of Tennessee 1644:Kennesaw Mountain 1638:Operations about 1284:Chickamauga Creek 1184:William T. Martin 1157:William W. Loring 1151:(also called the 1134:Thomas C. Hindman 1107:William J. Hardee 1091:Army of Tennessee 1087: 1086: 1024:William J. Hardee 878:John M. Schofield 867:Battle of Atlanta 857:), and Maj. Gen. 821: 820: 600:Army of Tennessee 554: 553: 541:Lovejoy's Station 486:Kennesaw Mountain 383: 382: 334:Army of Tennessee 267:William J. Hardee 119: 118: 93:33.749°N 84.388°W 8555: 8513:Atlanta campaign 8495: 8494: 8493: 8483: 8482: 8481: 8474: 8454: 8453: 8444: 8443: 8261:Battle of Dallas 8241:Battle of Resaca 8231:Atlanta campaign 8137: 8130: 8123: 8114: 8113: 8057:Historic ferries 8052:Historic bridges 7874:Lonesome Cowboys 7820:Streetcar strike 7620:Opera in Atlanta 7446:Atlanta Campaign 7367: 7360: 7353: 7344: 7343: 7330: 7320: 7319: 7143:Native Americans 7128:German Americans 6921:Partisan rangers 6916:Official Records 6856: 6855: 6839: 6838: 6731:memorials to Lee 6678: 6677: 6239: 6238: 6228: 6227: 6015: 6014: 5812: 5811: 5805: 5804: 5792: 5791: 5765:Washington, D.C. 5559:Indian Territory 5519:Dakota Territory 5477: 5476: 5394:Chancellorsville 5185:Jackson's Valley 5175:Blockade runners 5051: 5050: 5044: 5043: 5015: 5014: 4975:Thaddeus Stevens 4965:Lysander Spooner 4925:Susan B. Anthony 4727: 4726: 4716: 4715: 4701: 4694: 4687: 4678: 4677: 4650: 4610: 4609: 4601: 4600: 4558: 4557: 4447: 4446: 4428:Missionary Ridge 4423:Lookout Mountain 4347: 4346: 4308:Siege of Corinth 4212: 4211: 4168:Arkansas 1861–65 4156: 4155: 4136: 4129: 4122: 4113: 4112: 4073:West Point Atlas 4065:West Point Atlas 3952:Davis, Stephen. 3937:Davis, Stephen. 3922:Bailey, Anne J. 3908:Official Records 3855: 3854: 3779: 3696:Eicher, David J. 3680:Castel, Albert. 3662: 3656: 3648: 3611: 3605: 3599: 3593: 3587: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3564: 3558: 3552: 3543: 3540: 3534: 3531: 3525: 3520: 3514: 3507: 3501: 3496: 3490: 3478: 3472: 3467: 3461: 3456: 3450: 3441:NPS, Ezra Church 3438: 3432: 3420: 3414: 3402: 3396: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3382:on June 3, 2008. 3378:. Archived from 3362: 3356: 3347:NPS, Kolb's Farm 3344: 3338: 3326: 3320: 3308: 3302: 3290: 3284: 3272: 3266: 3257:NPS, Adairsville 3254: 3248: 3236: 3230: 3224: 3218: 3206: 3200: 3197: 3191: 3188: 3182: 3179: 3168: 3159: 3153: 3144: 3138: 3129: 3123: 3114: 3098: 3091: 3032: 3012: 2992: 2972: 2952: 2924: 2904: 2884: 2864: 2844: 2824: 2687:Patrick Cleburne 2599:Edward M. McCook 2563:chevaux-de-frise 2478:Sherman vs. Hood 2359:Battle of Dallas 2301:Oostanaula River 2294:Battle of Resaca 2238: 2232: 1944:July 27–31, 1864 1922:David S. Stanley 1904:Oliver O. Howard 1833:July 22–24, 1864 1711:July 10–22, 1864 1467:Action at Rome. 1405:Battle of Resaca 1223: 1219: 1186:and Brig. Gens. 1161:Samuel G. French 1071: 1053: 1035: 1017: 999: 981: 966: 965: 937:David S. Stanley 909:Oliver O. Howard 899:George H. Thomas 883:Army of the Ohio 871:Oliver O. Howard 812:Oliver O. Howard 805: 787: 769: 758:George H. Thomas 751: 733: 718: 717: 649:Ulysses S. Grant 559:Atlanta campaign 446:Rome Cross Roads 431:Rocky Face Ridge 421: 419: 418:Atlanta Campaign 409: 402: 395: 386: 385: 322:Army of the Ohio 295: 294: 286: 276: 275: 265: 264: 252: 251: 239: 238: 229:Oliver O. Howard 227: 226: 216: 215: 207: 197: 196: 188:George H. Thomas 186: 185: 173: 172: 154: 152: 151: 136: 134: 133: 104: 103: 101: 100: 99: 94: 90: 87: 86: 85: 82: 49: 48: 41: 24:Atlanta Campaign 21: 20: 8563: 8562: 8558: 8557: 8556: 8554: 8553: 8552: 8503: 8502: 8501: 8491: 8489: 8479: 8477: 8469: 8467: 8462: 8432: 8416: 8395: 8369: 8214: 8183: 8162: 8146: 8141: 8111: 8106: 8088: 8032: 8010:Freeway revolts 8004:Atlanta sit-ins 7992: 7946: 7893: 7855: 7796: 7791:Super Bowl LIII 7779:Summer Olympics 7676: 7629: 7625:Arts in Atlanta 7608: 7495: 7432: 7392: 7376: 7371: 7341: 7336: 7300: 7284: 7169: 7133:Irish Americans 7111: 7056: 6965: 6956:U.S. Home Guard 6896:Field artillery 6850: 6849: 6825: 6767: 6742: 6704: 6673: 6667: 6559:Civil War Trust 6526: 6520: 6408:Ethnic violence 6393:Kirk–Holden war 6272: 6233: 6210: 6144: 6002: 5946: 5799: 5774: 5728: 5481: 5468: 5299: 5280:Sherman's March 5260:Bermuda Hundred 5155: 5110: 5082: 5038: 5037: 5001: 4960:J. Sella Martin 4930:James G. Birney 4906: 4824: 4750:Bleeding Kansas 4738: 4721: 4710: 4705: 4675: 4666: 4641: 4604: 4588: 4572: 4543: 4502: 4432: 4391: 4332: 4323:Chickasaw Bayou 4271: 4197: 4178: 4145: 4140: 4060: 3919: 3917:Further reading 3871: 3852: 3776: 3650: 3649: 3637: 3619: 3614: 3606: 3602: 3594: 3590: 3582: 3578: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3561: 3553: 3546: 3541: 3537: 3532: 3528: 3521: 3517: 3508: 3504: 3497: 3493: 3488:Wayback Machine 3479: 3475: 3468: 3464: 3459:NPS, Utoy Creek 3457: 3453: 3448:Wayback Machine 3439: 3435: 3430:Wayback Machine 3421: 3417: 3412:Wayback Machine 3403: 3399: 3391: 3387: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3354:Wayback Machine 3345: 3341: 3336:Wayback Machine 3327: 3323: 3318:Wayback Machine 3309: 3305: 3300:Wayback Machine 3291: 3287: 3282:Wayback Machine 3273: 3269: 3264:Wayback Machine 3255: 3251: 3246:Wayback Machine 3237: 3233: 3225: 3221: 3216:Wayback Machine 3207: 3203: 3198: 3194: 3189: 3185: 3180: 3171: 3160: 3156: 3145: 3141: 3130: 3126: 3115: 3111: 3102: 3101: 3092: 3088: 3078: 3051: 3044: 3039: 3033: 3024: 3019: 3013: 3004: 2999: 2993: 2984: 2979: 2973: 2964: 2959: 2953: 2936: 2931: 2925: 2916: 2911: 2905: 2896: 2891: 2885: 2876: 2871: 2865: 2856: 2851: 2845: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2806: 2773:Abraham Lincoln 2746: 2731:Henry W. Slocum 2726: 2701: 2695: 2667: 2661: 2640: 2634: 2621: 2615: 2607:George Stoneman 2585: 2579: 2537: 2531: 2522:Jefferson Davis 2517: 2511: 2494:Jefferson Davis 2490: 2480: 2460: 2454: 2433: 2427: 2418: 2412: 2391: 2385: 2376: 2370: 2361: 2355: 2347:New Hope Church 2338: 2332: 2315: 2309: 2296: 2290: 2282:Resaca, Georgia 2277: 2271: 2240: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2222: 2212: 2207: 2195: 2183: 2168: 2156: 2154:August 31, 1864 2139: 2137:August 30, 1864 2127: 2125:August 29, 1864 2116:Henry W. Slocum 2111: 2109:August 27, 1864 2099: 2087: 2085:August 22, 1864 2072: 2060: 2058:August 15, 1864 2041: 2028:Bvt. Maj. Gen. 2025: 2009: 1998:Henry W. Slocum 1993: 1981: 1946: 1899: 1883: 1863: 1852:Morgan L. Smith 1847: 1835: 1803: 1791: 1776: 1764: 1732: 1713: 1701: 1699:July 5–17, 1864 1689: 1675: 1663: 1635: 1623: 1611: 1599: 1587: 1571: 1560:Pickett's Mills 1556:New Hope Church 1551: 1534: 1522: 1510: 1493: 1491:May 18–19, 1864 1481: 1455: 1433: 1416: 1401: 1399:May 14–15, 1864 1389: 1377: 1365: 1353: 1336: 1324: 1312: 1295: 1269: 1250: 1238: 1218: 1123:William B. Bate 1081: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1000: 991: 990: 986: 982: 964: 954: 892:George Stoneman 815: 814: 810: 806: 797: 796: 792: 788: 779: 778: 774: 770: 761: 760: 756: 752: 743: 742: 738: 734: 716: 706: 701: 699:Opposing forces 693:Mobile, Alabama 689:Nathaniel Banks 665:Benjamin Butler 661:George G. Meade 641: 631: 625: 620: 604:Jefferson Davis 555: 550: 511:Peachtree Creek 461:New Hope Church 422: 417: 415: 413: 378: 377:18,952 wounded, 376: 374: 366: 365:22,822 wounded, 364: 362: 289: 288: 282: 270: 269: 259: 258: 246: 245: 233: 221: 220: 210: 209: 203: 191: 190: 180: 179: 167: 149: 147: 131: 129: 98:33.749; -84.388 97: 95: 91: 88: 83: 80: 78: 76: 75: 74: 56: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8561: 8551: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8538:John Bell Hood 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8500: 8499: 8487: 8464: 8463: 8461: 8460: 8448: 8437: 8434: 8433: 8431: 8430: 8424: 8422: 8418: 8417: 8415: 8414: 8409: 8403: 8401: 8397: 8396: 8394: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8377: 8375: 8371: 8370: 8368: 8367: 8366: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8340: 8335: 8330: 8329: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8238: 8228: 8222: 8220: 8216: 8215: 8213: 8212: 8207: 8202: 8197: 8191: 8189: 8185: 8184: 8182: 8181: 8176: 8170: 8168: 8164: 8163: 8161: 8160: 8154: 8152: 8148: 8147: 8140: 8139: 8132: 8125: 8117: 8108: 8107: 8105: 8104: 8099: 8093: 8090: 8089: 8087: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8070: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8042: 8040: 8038:Transportation 8034: 8033: 8031: 8030: 8029:(2021–present) 8024: 8018: 8015:Occupy Atlanta 8012: 8007: 8000: 7998: 7994: 7993: 7991: 7990: 7988:Zero Mile Post 7985: 7983:Historic mills 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7954: 7952: 7948: 7947: 7945: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7932:Gentrification 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7903: 7901: 7895: 7894: 7892: 7891: 7885: 7879: 7870: 7863: 7861: 7857: 7856: 7854: 7853: 7847: 7841: 7835: 7832:Scripto strike 7829: 7826:Transit strike 7823: 7817: 7811: 7804: 7802: 7798: 7797: 7795: 7794: 7788: 7782: 7776: 7746: 7740: 7734: 7723: 7717: 7708: 7702: 7696: 7690: 7684: 7682: 7678: 7677: 7675: 7674: 7668: 7662: 7656: 7650: 7644: 7637: 7635: 7631: 7630: 7628: 7627: 7622: 7616: 7614: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7606: 7600: 7594: 7588: 7582: 7576: 7570: 7564: 7558: 7552: 7546: 7540: 7534: 7528: 7525:Temple bombing 7522: 7516: 7510: 7503: 7501: 7497: 7496: 7494: 7493: 7491:Stone Mountain 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7442: 7440: 7434: 7433: 7431: 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7406: 7400: 7398: 7394: 7393: 7391: 7390: 7384: 7382: 7378: 7377: 7370: 7369: 7362: 7355: 7347: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7334: 7324: 7313: 7310: 7309: 7306: 7305: 7302: 7301: 7299: 7298: 7292: 7290: 7286: 7285: 7283: 7282: 7280:Women soldiers 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7235:Naming the war 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7216: 7215: 7205: 7204: 7203: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7177: 7175: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7167: 7166: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7119: 7117: 7113: 7112: 7110: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7082: 7077: 7072: 7066: 7064: 7058: 7057: 7055: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6973: 6971: 6967: 6966: 6964: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6871:Campaign Medal 6868: 6862: 6860: 6852: 6851: 6848: 6847: 6846:Related topics 6843: 6835: 6834: 6831: 6830: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6775: 6773: 6769: 6768: 6766: 6765: 6760: 6754: 6752: 6748: 6747: 6744: 6743: 6741: 6740: 6735: 6734: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6712: 6710: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6701: 6700: 6695: 6684: 6682: 6675: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6609: 6608: 6603: 6593: 6588: 6587: 6586: 6581: 6576: 6574:Decoration Day 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6530: 6528: 6527:Reconstruction 6522: 6521: 6519: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6507: 6506: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6485: 6484: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6463: 6462: 6457: 6452: 6447: 6437: 6436: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6389: 6388: 6383: 6381:second inquiry 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6353: 6352: 6351: 6345: 6338:Homestead Acts 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6319: 6318: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6286:Alabama Claims 6282: 6280: 6278:Reconstruction 6274: 6273: 6271: 6270: 6269: 6268: 6266:15th Amendment 6263: 6261:14th Amendment 6258: 6256:13th Amendment 6247: 6245: 6235: 6234: 6224: 6223: 6220: 6219: 6216: 6215: 6212: 6211: 6209: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6152: 6150: 6146: 6145: 6143: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6021: 6019: 6012: 6008: 6007: 6004: 6003: 6001: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5954: 5952: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5887:J. E. Johnston 5884: 5882:A. S. Johnston 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5822:R. H. Anderson 5818: 5816: 5809: 5801: 5800: 5788: 5787: 5784: 5783: 5780: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5736: 5734: 5730: 5729: 5727: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5684:South Carolina 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5659:North Carolina 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5485: 5483: 5474: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5384:Fredericksburg 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5324:Wilson's Creek 5321: 5316: 5310: 5308: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5166: 5164: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5136:Lower Seaboard 5133: 5128: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5092: 5090: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5059: 5057: 5048: 5040: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5023: 5019: 5011: 5010: 5007: 5006: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4999: 4994: 4992:Harriet Tubman 4989: 4988: 4987: 4980:Charles Sumner 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4916: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4904: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4834: 4832: 4826: 4825: 4823: 4822: 4817: 4815:States' rights 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4741: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4730: 4723: 4722: 4712: 4711: 4704: 4703: 4696: 4689: 4681: 4672: 4671: 4668: 4667: 4665: 4664: 4659: 4653: 4651: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4613: 4611: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4580: 4578: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4570: 4564: 4562: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4542: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4510: 4508: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4500: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4453: 4451: 4444: 4438: 4437: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4353: 4351: 4344: 4338: 4337: 4334: 4333: 4331: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4279: 4277: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4218: 4216: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4193:Wilson's Creek 4189: 4187: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4176: 4170: 4164: 4162: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4139: 4138: 4131: 4124: 4116: 4110: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4088: 4083: 4077: 4069: 4059: 4058:External links 4056: 4055: 4054: 4039: 4024: 4017: 4010: 3995: 3982:Hess, Earl J. 3980: 3967:Evans, David. 3965: 3950: 3935: 3918: 3915: 3914: 3913: 3896: 3870: 3867: 3866: 3865: 3849: 3844: 3825: 3810: 3795: 3780: 3775:978-0820309132 3774: 3761: 3737: 3710: 3693: 3678: 3663: 3635: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3612: 3600: 3588: 3576: 3559: 3544: 3542:Foote, p. 529. 3535: 3526: 3515: 3502: 3491: 3473: 3470:NPS, Dalton II 3462: 3451: 3433: 3415: 3397: 3385: 3357: 3339: 3321: 3303: 3285: 3267: 3249: 3231: 3219: 3201: 3192: 3190:McKay, p. 129. 3183: 3181:Eicher, p. 696 3169: 3154: 3139: 3124: 3108: 3100: 3099: 3085: 3084: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3045: 3034: 3027: 3025: 3014: 3007: 3005: 2994: 2987: 2985: 2974: 2967: 2965: 2954: 2947: 2938: 2937: 2926: 2919: 2917: 2906: 2899: 2897: 2886: 2879: 2877: 2866: 2859: 2857: 2846: 2839: 2837: 2826: 2819: 2805: 2802: 2745: 2742: 2725: 2722: 2694: 2691: 2671:East Tennessee 2660: 2657: 2633: 2630: 2614: 2611: 2590:Stephen D. Lee 2578: 2575: 2530: 2527: 2510: 2507: 2479: 2476: 2472:Thomas J. Wood 2453: 2450: 2426: 2423: 2411: 2408: 2384: 2381: 2369: 2366: 2354: 2351: 2331: 2328: 2308: 2305: 2289: 2286: 2270: 2267: 2250:May 7–19, 1864 2235: 2229: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2169: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2143: 2140: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2112: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2088: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2073: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2042: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2026: 2023:August 9, 1864 2021: 2018: 2017: 2010: 2007:August 7, 1864 2005: 2002: 2001: 1994: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1982: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1966: 1965: 1947: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1926: 1925: 1917: 1916: 1908: 1907: 1900: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1886:Skirmish near 1884: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1864: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1848: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1836: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1792: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1777: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1714: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1702: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1690: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1664: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1636: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1588: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1572: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1552: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1463: 1458:Engagement at 1456: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1437: 1434: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1402: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1378: 1375:May 9–13, 1864 1373: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1363:May 8–13, 1864 1361: 1358: 1357: 1354: 1351:May 8–11, 1864 1349: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1325: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1313: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1296: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1217: 1214: 1196: 1195: 1180:Joseph Wheeler 1176: 1145: 1130:John Bell Hood 1126: 1099:John Bell Hood 1085: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1078:Joseph Wheeler 1074: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1056: 1055: 1048: 1046: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1028: 1020: 1019: 1012: 1010: 1006:John Bell Hood 1002: 1001: 994: 992: 984: 983: 976: 971: 970: 953: 950: 941: 940: 917:John M. Palmer 895: 874: 819: 818: 817: 816: 808: 807: 800: 798: 794:John Schofield 790: 789: 782: 780: 772: 771: 764: 762: 754: 753: 746: 744: 736: 735: 728: 723: 722: 705: 702: 700: 697: 627:Main article: 624: 621: 619: 616: 608:John Bell Hood 552: 551: 549: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 466:Pickett's Mill 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 427: 424: 423: 412: 411: 404: 397: 389: 381: 380: 375:(3,044 killed, 368: 363:(4,423 killed, 355: 354: 350: 349: 346: 342: 341: 337: 336: 331: 330: 329: 324: 319: 305: 304: 303:Units involved 300: 299: 297:Joseph Wheeler 231: 218:John Schofield 164: 163: 159: 158: 145: 126: 125: 121: 120: 117: 116: 110: 106: 105: 65: 63: 59: 58: 53: 45: 44: 34: 33: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8560: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8510: 8508: 8498: 8488: 8486: 8476: 8475: 8472: 8459: 8458: 8449: 8447: 8439: 8438: 8435: 8429: 8426: 8425: 8423: 8419: 8413: 8410: 8408: 8405: 8404: 8402: 8398: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8378: 8376: 8372: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8346: 8345: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8331: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8234: 8233: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8223: 8221: 8217: 8211: 8208: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8198: 8196: 8193: 8192: 8190: 8186: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8171: 8169: 8165: 8159: 8156: 8155: 8153: 8149: 8145: 8138: 8133: 8131: 8126: 8124: 8119: 8118: 8115: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8095: 8094: 8091: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8074: 8071: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8047: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8039: 8035: 8028: 8027:Stop Cop City 8025: 8022: 8019: 8016: 8013: 8011: 8008: 8005: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7995: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7955: 7953: 7949: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7904: 7902: 7900: 7896: 7889: 7886: 7883: 7882:Atlanta Pride 7880: 7877: 7875: 7871: 7868: 7865: 7864: 7862: 7858: 7851: 7848: 7845: 7842: 7839: 7836: 7833: 7830: 7827: 7824: 7821: 7818: 7815: 7812: 7809: 7806: 7805: 7803: 7799: 7792: 7789: 7786: 7783: 7780: 7777: 7774: 7770: 7766: 7762: 7758: 7754: 7750: 7747: 7744: 7741: 7738: 7735: 7732: 7728: 7724: 7721: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7709: 7706: 7703: 7700: 7697: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7685: 7683: 7679: 7672: 7669: 7666: 7663: 7660: 7657: 7654: 7651: 7648: 7645: 7642: 7639: 7638: 7636: 7632: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7617: 7615: 7611: 7604: 7601: 7598: 7597:Spa shootings 7595: 7592: 7589: 7586: 7583: 7580: 7577: 7574: 7571: 7568: 7565: 7562: 7559: 7556: 7553: 7550: 7547: 7544: 7541: 7538: 7537:Child murders 7535: 7532: 7529: 7526: 7523: 7520: 7517: 7514: 7511: 7508: 7507:Race massacre 7505: 7504: 7502: 7498: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7443: 7441: 7439: 7435: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7401: 7399: 7395: 7389: 7386: 7385: 7383: 7379: 7375: 7368: 7363: 7361: 7356: 7354: 7349: 7348: 7345: 7333: 7329: 7325: 7323: 7315: 7314: 7311: 7297: 7294: 7293: 7291: 7287: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7250:Photographers 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7225:Gender issues 7223: 7221: 7218: 7214: 7211: 7210: 7209: 7206: 7202: 7199: 7198: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7172: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7145: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7114: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7087: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7067: 7065: 7063: 7059: 7053: 7052:War Democrats 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7042:Union Leagues 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6974: 6972: 6968: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6941:Turning point 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6911:Naval battles 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6857: 6853: 6845: 6844: 6840: 6836: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6796: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6776: 6774: 6770: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6749: 6739: 6736: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6718: 6717: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6707: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6690: 6689: 6686: 6685: 6683: 6679: 6676: 6674:and memorials 6670: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6598: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6536: 6535: 6534:Commemoration 6532: 6531: 6529: 6523: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6505: 6502: 6501: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6483: 6480: 6479: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6442: 6441: 6438: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6410: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6376:first inquiry 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6358: 6357: 6354: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6340: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6317: 6314: 6313: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6296:Carpetbaggers 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6283: 6281: 6279: 6275: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6252: 6249: 6248: 6246: 6244: 6240: 6236: 6229: 6225: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6151: 6147: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6016: 6013: 6009: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5819: 5817: 5813: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5793: 5789: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5731: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5719:West Virginia 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5639:New Hampshire 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5599:Massachusetts 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5478: 5475: 5471: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5339:Hampton Roads 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5329:Fort Donelson 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5225:Morgan's Raid 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5170:Anaconda Plan 5168: 5167: 5165: 5163: 5158: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5146:Pacific Coast 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5085: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5052: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5012: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4986: 4983: 4982: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4880:Positive good 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4855: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4831: 4827: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4795:Panic of 1857 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4755:Border states 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4740: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4728: 4724: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4702: 4697: 4695: 4690: 4688: 4683: 4682: 4679: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4608: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4585: 4582: 4581: 4579: 4577:Major battles 4575: 4569: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4550: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4511: 4509: 4507:Major battles 4505: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4439: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4403:Champion Hill 4401: 4400: 4398: 4396:Major battles 4394: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4372:Morgan's Raid 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4339: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4318:Prairie Grove 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4288:Island No. 10 4286: 4284: 4283:Fort Donelson 4281: 4280: 4278: 4276:Major battles 4274: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4257:Prairie Grove 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4181: 4175: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4137: 4132: 4130: 4125: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4114: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4062: 4061: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4022: 4018: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4004: 4000: 3996: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3978: 3977:0-253-32963-9 3974: 3970: 3966: 3963: 3959: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3929: 3925: 3921: 3920: 3911: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3897: 3894: 3890: 3886: 3882: 3881: 3876: 3873: 3872: 3863: 3859: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3842: 3841:0-253-36454-X 3838: 3834: 3830: 3826: 3823: 3822:0-393-04758-X 3819: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3807:0-393-02497-0 3804: 3800: 3796: 3793: 3792:0-395-74012-6 3789: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3771: 3767: 3762: 3759: 3758:0-394-74913-8 3755: 3751: 3747: 3746: 3741: 3740:Foote, Shelby 3738: 3735: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3719: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3707:0-684-84944-5 3704: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3654: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3632: 3628: 3627: 3621: 3620: 3609: 3604: 3597: 3592: 3585: 3580: 3569: 3563: 3557:, p. 20. 3556: 3551: 3549: 3539: 3533:McKay, p. 146 3530: 3523: 3519: 3512: 3506: 3499: 3495: 3489: 3485: 3482: 3477: 3471: 3466: 3460: 3455: 3449: 3445: 3442: 3437: 3431: 3427: 3424: 3419: 3413: 3409: 3406: 3401: 3395:, p. 19. 3394: 3389: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3372: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3351: 3348: 3343: 3337: 3333: 3330: 3329:NPS, Marietta 3325: 3319: 3315: 3312: 3307: 3301: 3297: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3279: 3276: 3271: 3265: 3261: 3258: 3253: 3247: 3243: 3240: 3235: 3229:, p. 18. 3228: 3223: 3217: 3213: 3210: 3205: 3196: 3187: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3167: 3163: 3158: 3152: 3148: 3143: 3137: 3133: 3128: 3122: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3107: 3106: 3096: 3090: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3042: 3037: 3031: 3026: 3022: 3017: 3011: 3006: 3002: 2997: 2991: 2986: 2982: 2977: 2971: 2966: 2962: 2957: 2951: 2946: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2934: 2929: 2923: 2918: 2914: 2909: 2903: 2898: 2894: 2889: 2883: 2878: 2874: 2869: 2863: 2858: 2854: 2849: 2843: 2838: 2834: 2829: 2823: 2818: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2810: 2801: 2799: 2794: 2790: 2784: 2782: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2767: 2758: 2757:albumen print 2754: 2750: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2732: 2721: 2719: 2715: 2705: 2700: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2644:North Georgia 2639: 2629: 2627: 2620: 2610: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2592:and Lt. Gen. 2591: 2584: 2574: 2571: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2536: 2526: 2523: 2516: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2489: 2485: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2459: 2449: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2432: 2422: 2417: 2407: 2405: 2401: 2397: 2396:Leonidas Polk 2390: 2380: 2375: 2365: 2360: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2337: 2327: 2324: 2320: 2314: 2304: 2302: 2295: 2285: 2283: 2276: 2263: 2258: 2251: 2246: 2226: 2221: 2217: 2197: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2141: 2138: 2133: 2129: 2126: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2110: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2082: 2081: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2067: 2066: 2062: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2008: 2004: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1992: 1991:July 30, 1864 1988: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1940: 1936: 1935:Joseph Hooker 1932: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1913:John A. Logan 1910: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1897:July 27, 1864 1893: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1881:July 24, 1864 1878: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1846: 1845:July 23, 1864 1842: 1841: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1816:John A. Logan 1813: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1801:July 22, 1864 1797: 1793: 1790: 1789:July 21, 1864 1786: 1785: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1774:July 20, 1864 1771: 1770: 1766: 1763: 1762:July 19, 1864 1759: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1730:July 18, 1864 1726: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1673:June 27, 1864 1670: 1669: 1665: 1662: 1661:June 24, 1864 1658: 1657: 1653: 1652:Leonidas Polk 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1622: 1621:June 10, 1864 1618: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1536: 1533: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1454: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1338: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1323: 1322:May 6–7, 1864 1319: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1268: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1213: 1210: 1205: 1201: 1193: 1189: 1188:John H. Kelly 1185: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1149:Leonidas Polk 1146: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1079: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1042:Leonidas Polk 1034: 1029: 1025: 1016: 1011: 1007: 998: 993: 989: 980: 975: 974: 973: 972: 967: 963: 959: 949: 947: 938: 934: 930: 926: 925:Joseph Hooker 923:), Maj. Gen. 922: 918: 915:), Maj. Gen. 914: 910: 906: 905: 900: 896: 893: 889: 885: 884: 879: 875: 873:replaced him. 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 849:), Maj. Gen. 848: 844: 843:John A. Logan 840: 839: 834: 830: 829: 828: 826: 813: 804: 799: 795: 786: 781: 777: 768: 763: 759: 750: 745: 741: 732: 727: 726: 725: 724: 719: 715: 711: 696: 694: 690: 686: 685:Robert E. Lee 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 640: 636: 630: 615: 613: 609: 605: 601: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 579: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 536:Second Dalton 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 496:Noonday Creek 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 476:Gilgal Church 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 425: 420: 410: 405: 403: 398: 396: 391: 390: 387: 372: 369: 360: 357: 356: 351: 347: 344: 343: 338: 335: 332: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 313: 311: 307: 306: 301: 298: 293: 287: 285: 279: 278:Leonidas Polk 274: 268: 263: 257: 256: 250: 244: 243: 237: 232: 230: 225: 219: 214: 208: 206: 200: 195: 189: 184: 178: 177: 171: 166: 165: 160: 157: 146: 143: 139: 138:United States 128: 127: 122: 114: 111: 108: 107: 102: 73: 69: 66:Northwestern 64: 61: 60: 54: 51: 50: 46: 40: 35: 32: 27: 22: 19: 8456: 8230: 8079:Trolleybuses 7973:Street names 7873: 7749:World Series 7711: 7543:Prison riots 7408: 7191:Bibliography 7174:Other topics 7116:By ethnicity 7084: 7037:Trent Affair 6936:Signal Corps 6793: 6516:White League 6403:Ku Klux Klan 6316:Confederados 6243:Constitution 6115:D. D. Porter 5968:Breckinridge 5679:Rhode Island 5674:Pennsylvania 5429:Spotsylvania 5389:Stones River 5369:2nd Bull Run 5319:1st Bull Run 5249: 5205:Stones River 5106:Marine Corps 5073:Marine Corps 4912:Abolitionism 4899: 4852: 4492:Price's Raid 4476: 4328:Stones River 4262:Stones River 4247:Iuka-Corinth 4072: 4064: 4042: 4027: 4020: 4013: 3998: 3983: 3968: 3953: 3938: 3923: 3905: 3900: 3878: 3832: 3828: 3813: 3798: 3783: 3765: 3749: 3743: 3733: 3713: 3698: 3681: 3666: 3625: 3608:Barrett 1956 3603: 3596:Barrett 1956 3591: 3584:Garrett 1954 3579: 3562: 3555:Barrett 1956 3538: 3529: 3518: 3513:, pp 433–634 3510: 3505: 3494: 3476: 3465: 3454: 3436: 3423:NPS, Atlanta 3418: 3400: 3393:Barrett 1956 3388: 3380:the original 3369: 3360: 3342: 3324: 3306: 3288: 3270: 3252: 3234: 3227:Barrett 1956 3222: 3204: 3195: 3186: 3161: 3157: 3146: 3142: 3131: 3127: 3116: 3112: 3104: 3103: 3089: 3080: 3079: 3040: 3035: 3020: 3015: 3000: 2995: 2980: 2975: 2960: 2955: 2940: 2939: 2932: 2927: 2912: 2907: 2892: 2887: 2872: 2867: 2852: 2847: 2832: 2827: 2812: 2808: 2807: 2785: 2777: 2762: 2735: 2727: 2718:Jonesborough 2710: 2683:Jonesborough 2668: 2641: 2622: 2586: 2572: 2568: 2543: 2518: 2491: 2468:Pace's Ferry 2461: 2434: 2419: 2392: 2377: 2362: 2339: 2316: 2297: 2278: 2261: 2249: 2192: 2180: 2165: 2153: 2136: 2124: 2108: 2096: 2084: 2076:Kilpatrick's 2069: 2057: 2038: 2022: 2006: 1990: 1978: 1962:Brown's Mill 1952:raid on the 1943: 1896: 1888:Cartersville 1880: 1860: 1844: 1832: 1800: 1788: 1773: 1761: 1753: 1742:John B. Hood 1729: 1710: 1698: 1687:July 4, 1864 1686: 1672: 1660: 1632: 1620: 1609:June 9, 1864 1608: 1597:May 29, 1864 1596: 1585:May 27, 1864 1584: 1568: 1548: 1532:May 24, 1864 1531: 1520:May 23, 1864 1519: 1508:May 20, 1864 1507: 1490: 1479:May 18, 1864 1478: 1453:May 17, 1864 1452: 1431:May 16, 1864 1430: 1414:May 15, 1864 1413: 1398: 1387:May 13, 1864 1386: 1374: 1362: 1350: 1333: 1321: 1309: 1292: 1282:Skirmish at 1267:May 10, 1864 1266: 1247: 1235: 1197: 1090: 1088: 962:Second Phase 942: 902: 881: 869:, Maj. Gen. 836: 822: 714:second phase 679:advanced in 673:George Crook 642: 597: 558: 556: 546:Jonesborough 526:Brown's Mill 501:Pace's Ferry 441:First Tilton 416: 370: 358: 308: 283: 255:John B. Hood 253: 240: 204: 174: 124:Belligerents 29:Part of the 18: 8407:Confederate 8017:(2011–2012) 8006:(1960-1961) 7876:police raid 7834:(1964–1965) 7816:(1914–1915) 7575:(2009–2015) 7539:(1979–1981) 7533:(1962–1963) 6997:Copperheads 6709:Confederate 6601:Black Codes 5927:E. K. Smith 5808:Confederate 5755:New Orleans 5750:Chattanooga 5614:Mississippi 5514:Connecticut 5482:territories 5473:Involvement 5434:Cold Harbor 5424:Fort Pillow 5414:Chattanooga 5409:Chickamauga 5359:Seven Pines 5349:New Orleans 5314:Fort Sumter 5255:Valley 1864 5088:Confederacy 4885:Slave Power 4865:Fire-Eaters 4657:Mississippi 4627:Mississippi 4584:Bentonville 4418:Chickamauga 4387:Chattanooga 4377:Chickamauga 4367:Little Rock 4303:New Orleans 3293:NPS, Dallas 3239:NPS, Resaca 3166:pp. 675–683 3151:pp. 115–117 3136:pp. 638–675 2766:re-election 2323:Adairsville 2239: Union 2012:Brig. Gen. 1929:Brig. Gen. 1648:Kolb's Farm 1460:Adairsville 1334:May 7, 1864 1310:May 5, 1864 1293:May 4, 1864 1248:May 2, 1864 1236:May 1, 1864 1175:on June 23. 958:First Phase 952:Confederate 888:XXIII Corps 710:first phase 669:Franz Sigel 657:Confederacy 598:Johnston's 589:Confederate 521:Ezra Church 481:Kolb's Farm 451:Adairsville 96: / 70:and around 8507:Categories 8062:Streetcars 7230:Juneteenth 6751:Cemeteries 6628:Red Shirts 6539:Centennial 6489:Red Shirts 5897:Longstreet 5827:Beauregard 5770:Winchester 5745:Charleston 5714:Washington 5649:New Mexico 5644:New Jersey 5504:California 5480:States and 5464:Five Forks 5449:Mobile Bay 5419:Wilderness 5399:Gettysburg 5379:Perryville 5364:Seven Days 5295:Appomattox 5220:Gettysburg 5180:New Mexico 5047:Combatants 5022:Combatants 4935:John Brown 4617:Cumberland 4524:Mobile Bay 4313:Perryville 4222:New Mexico 4172:Missouri: 3831:. Vol. 2, 3748:. Vol. 3, 3617:References 3121:pp. 89–114 2753:Roundhouse 2114:Maj. Gen. 1996:Maj. Gen. 1920:Maj. Gen. 1911:Maj. Gen. 1902:Maj. Gen. 1872:Utoy Creek 1850:Brig. Gen. 1814:Maj. Gen. 1178:Maj. Gen. 897:Maj. Gen. 876:Maj. Gen. 863:XVII Corps 831:Maj. Gen. 618:Background 531:Utoy Creek 84:84°23′17″W 81:33°44′56″N 7634:Disasters 7438:Civil War 7397:Buildings 7208:Espionage 7002:Diplomacy 6970:Political 6926:POW camps 6672:Monuments 6499:Scalawags 6494:Redeemers 6232:Aftermath 6181:Pinkerton 6120:Rosecrans 6085:McClellan 5988:Memminger 5724:Wisconsin 5689:Tennessee 5609:Minnesota 5584:Louisiana 5459:Nashville 5404:Vicksburg 5334:Pea Ridge 5285:Carolinas 5240:Red River 5235:Knoxville 5215:Tullahoma 5210:Vicksburg 5190:Peninsula 5162:campaigns 5028:Campaigns 4805:Secession 4662:Tennessee 4637:Tennessee 4568:Carolinas 4561:Campaigns 4539:Nashville 4462:Red River 4450:Campaigns 4382:Knoxville 4362:Tullahoma 4357:Vicksburg 4350:Campaigns 4293:Pea Ridge 4242:Pea Ridge 4215:Campaigns 4160:Campaigns 3653:cite book 3645:864900203 3509:Garrett, 3105:Citations 2770:President 2744:Aftermath 2559:Palisades 2550:(c. 1888) 2486: and 2218: and 2045:Wheeler's 1970:Garrard's 1147:Lt. Gen. 1128:Lt. Gen. 1105:Lt. Gen. 1075:Maj. Gen. 960: and 921:XIV Corps 855:XVI Corps 809:Maj. Gen. 791:Maj. Gen. 773:Maj. Gen. 755:Maj. Gen. 737:Maj. Gen. 712: and 578:Maj. Gen. 456:Cassville 8446:Category 8084:Viaducts 7997:Protests 7912:Pioneers 7714:premiere 7688:Timeline 7322:Category 7163:Seminole 7153:Cherokee 6906:Medicine 6859:Military 6772:Veterans 6606:Jim Crow 6371:timeline 6166:Ericsson 6149:Civilian 6130:Sheridan 6090:McDowell 6050:Farragut 6035:Burnside 6025:Anderson 6018:Military 5998:Stephens 5958:Benjamin 5951:Civilian 5837:Buchanan 5815:Military 5760:Richmond 5709:Virginia 5654:New York 5629:Nebraska 5619:Missouri 5604:Michigan 5594:Maryland 5579:Kentucky 5554:Illinois 5529:Delaware 5509:Colorado 5494:Arkansas 5454:Franklin 5374:Antietam 5245:Overland 5200:Maryland 5119:Theaters 5025:Theaters 4534:Franklin 4529:Westport 4497:Savannah 4457:Meridian 4252:Kentucky 3887:, 1990, 3730:62-18682 3722:19943283 3484:Archived 3444:Archived 3426:Archived 3408:Archived 3350:Archived 3332:Archived 3314:Archived 3296:Archived 3278:Archived 3260:Archived 3242:Archived 3212:Archived 3049:See also 3036:Maps 4-5 2941:Gallery: 2908:Maps 4-5 2809:Gallery: 1950:McCook's 1740:General 1654:killed. 1640:Marietta 1057:Lt. Gen. 1039:Lt. Gen. 1021:Lt. Gen. 1003:Lt. Gen. 929:XX Corps 913:IV Corps 847:XV Corps 683:against 681:Virginia 591:general 491:Marietta 340:Strength 62:Location 8471:Portals 8457:Commons 8428:Atlanta 7613:Culture 7381:Origins 7289:Related 7158:Choctaw 7148:Catawba 6931:Rations 6876:Cavalry 6738:Removal 6366:efforts 6350:of 1873 6196:Stevens 6191:Stanton 6176:Lincoln 6135:Sherman 6070:Halleck 6060:Frémont 6045:Du Pont 5983:Mallory 5942:Wheeler 5877:Jackson 5857:Forrest 5797:Leaders 5740:Atlanta 5704:Vermont 5624:Montana 5564:Indiana 5539:Georgia 5534:Florida 5499:Arizona 5489:Alabama 5439:Atlanta 5354:Corinth 5306:battles 5250:Atlanta 5230:Bristoe 5131:Western 5126:Eastern 5031:Battles 4830:Slavery 4734:Origins 4720:Origins 4622:Georgia 4519:Atlanta 4477:Atlanta 4185:battles 2759:, 1866. 2319:Calhoun 2205:Battles 1216:Summary 1202:in the 946:Alabama 571:Atlanta 567:Georgia 516:Atlanta 506:Opelika 345:112,819 284:† 205:† 115:victory 72:Atlanta 68:Georgia 8421:Places 8075:(1836) 8069:(1972) 8048:(1950) 8023:(2020) 7951:Places 7907:Mayors 7899:People 7890:(2009) 7884:(1971) 7878:(1969) 7869:(1953) 7852:(2018) 7846:(2018) 7840:(1977) 7828:(1950) 7822:(1916) 7810:(1881) 7793:(2019) 7787:(2011) 7781:(1996) 7745:(1994) 7739:(1988) 7722:(1968) 7716:(1939) 7707:(1895) 7701:(1887) 7695:(1881) 7681:Events 7673:(2017) 7667:(2008) 7661:(2007) 7655:(1962) 7649:(1946) 7643:(1917) 7605:(2023) 7599:(2021) 7593:(2020) 7587:(2018) 7581:(2017) 7569:(2006) 7563:(1999) 7557:(1997) 7551:(1996) 7545:(1987) 7527:(1958) 7521:(1915) 7515:(1911) 7513:Ripper 7509:(1906) 7332:Portal 7270:Tokens 6206:Welles 6186:Seward 6171:Hamlin 6140:Thomas 6075:Hooker 6040:Butler 5993:Seddon 5978:Hunter 5963:Bocock 5937:Taylor 5932:Stuart 5922:Semmes 5902:Morgan 5862:Gorgas 5842:Cooper 5733:Cities 5669:Oregon 5634:Nevada 5574:Kansas 5544:Hawaii 5444:Crater 5344:Shiloh 5304:Major 5290:Mobile 5160:Major 5034:States 4985:Caning 4597:Armies 4482:Tupelo 4298:Shiloh 4183:Major 4107:Fort X 4049: 4034: 4005: 3990: 3975: 3960: 3945: 3930: 3891: 3839: 3820: 3805: 3790: 3772: 3756: 3728: 3720: 3705: 3688: 3673: 3643: 3633: 2648:Dalton 2626:abatis 2438:Smyrna 2343:Dallas 2237: 2231: 2049:Dalton 1576:Dallas 1229:Event 1163:, and 1140:, and 1121:, and 687:, and 675:, and 471:Dallas 436:Resaca 371:34,979 359:31,687 280: 201: 153: 135: 109:Result 8412:Union 8400:Units 8067:MARTA 7801:Labor 7500:Crime 7075:Dixie 7062:Music 6681:Union 6525:Post- 6361:trial 6161:Chase 6156:Adams 6125:Scott 6100:Meigs 6095:Meade 6065:Grant 6055:Foote 6030:Buell 6011:Union 5973:Davis 5917:Price 5907:Mosby 5852:Ewell 5847:Early 5832:Bragg 5694:Texas 5589:Maine 5549:Idaho 5055:Union 3571:(PDF) 3081:Notes 3076:Notes 3016:Map 3 2996:Map 3 2976:Map 2 2956:Map 1 2928:Map 6 2888:Map 3 2868:Map 3 2848:Map 2 2828:Map 1 1226:Date 704:Union 575:Union 142:Union 113:Union 8374:1865 8219:1864 8188:1863 8167:1862 8151:1861 7860:LGBT 7773:2021 7769:1999 7765:1996 7761:1995 7757:1992 7753:1991 7731:1970 7727:1969 7260:Salt 6866:Arms 6716:List 6688:List 6201:Wade 6110:Pope 6080:Hunt 5912:Polk 5872:Hood 5867:Hill 5699:Utah 5664:Ohio 5569:Iowa 5101:Navy 5096:Army 5068:Navy 5063:Army 4632:Ohio 4553:1865 4442:1864 4342:1863 4207:1862 4174:1861 4151:1861 4047:ISBN 4032:ISBN 4003:ISBN 3988:ISBN 3973:ISBN 3958:ISBN 3943:ISBN 3928:ISBN 3889:ISBN 3837:ISBN 3818:ISBN 3803:ISBN 3788:ISBN 3770:ISBN 3754:ISBN 3726:LCCN 3718:OCLC 3703:ISBN 3686:ISBN 3671:ISBN 3659:link 3641:OCLC 3631:ISBN 2561:and 1956:and 1190:and 985:Gen. 637:and 557:The 52:Date 6105:Ord 5892:Lee 2768:of 2546:by 901:'s 880:'s 835:'s 8509:: 7771:, 7767:, 7763:, 7759:, 7755:, 7729:, 7411:: 3904:: 3877:, 3742:. 3724:. 3655:}} 3651:{{ 3639:. 3547:^ 3374:. 3368:. 3172:^ 2815:. 2800:. 2775:. 2448:. 2264:). 2252:). 2174:. 1890:. 1826:. 1809:. 1782:. 1752:. 1578:. 1558:, 1462:. 1407:. 1286:. 1194:). 1159:, 1144:). 1136:, 1125:). 1117:, 1113:, 671:, 667:, 663:, 595:. 312:: 8473:: 8136:e 8129:t 8122:v 7775:) 7751:( 7733:) 7366:e 7359:t 7352:v 4700:e 4693:t 4686:v 4135:e 4128:t 4121:v 4053:. 4038:. 4009:. 3994:. 3979:. 3964:. 3949:. 3934:. 3895:. 3864:. 3843:. 3824:. 3809:. 3794:. 3778:. 3760:. 3709:. 3692:. 3677:. 3661:) 3647:. 3573:. 3043:. 3038:: 3023:. 3018:: 3003:. 2998:: 2983:. 2978:: 2963:. 2958:: 2935:. 2930:: 2915:. 2910:: 2895:. 2890:: 2875:. 2870:: 2855:. 2850:: 2835:. 2830:: 927:( 919:( 911:( 894:. 861:( 853:( 845:( 408:e 401:t 394:v 373:; 361:; 144:) 140:(

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