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Artillerie-Inrichtingen

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national purchasers, Artillerie Inrichtingen decided to exit the small arms production business altogether, and ceased all production of the AR-10 under its license from Fairchild-ArmaLite. By that time, fewer than 10,000 AR-10s had been produced, mostly military select-fire rifles, with a few semi-automatic only rifles produced for civilian use. All A.I. AR-10 parts inventories, tooling, and prototypes were either sold or scrapped; the barrel tooling was sold to Israel sometime in the early 1960s. All AR-10 production records, design drawings, manuals, literature, and other publications then in inventory were discarded.
763: 263: 646: 570: 1046: 861: 654: 585: 302:, but this ended after 1830 when the Belgian Revolution geographically split off these facilities, leaving the company's production entirely in Delft. Again, a reorganization was undertaken and non-core tasks such as woodworking were rejected. The company focused its efforts on metalworking under the leadership of Colonel Ultich Huguenin (1755-1833). The company began to manufacture 1021:
in US service. It was a revolutionary design in many ways, but lost the competition. It had however caught the interest of Foreign militaries which led to Armalite's deal with Artillerie Inrichtingen whose large factory and production facilities were felt could produce the ArmaLite rifle in the large
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Fairchild-ArmaLite was dissatisfied with the delays in setting up the tooling and production at A.I. for the AR-10, and made it clear that they would not be renewing A.I.'s license to produce the rifle. By 1960, hampered by Dutch export restrictions and discouraged by the lack of arms sales to major
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refused this initially, and succeeded in delaying the resumption of production for about a month. On June 20, 1940 production resumed. The Nazis kept the plants working during the war, but the workforce fell sharply. The company also tried to make as many civilian products as possible. This could be
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The final Artillerie Inrichtingen design is known as the Portuguese model AR-10. It is believed that approximately 4,000-5,000 Portuguese variants were produced; nearly all of them were sold to the Portuguese National Defense Ministry by the Brussels-based arms dealer SIDEM International in 1960.
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AR-10 production was limited, though Guatemala, Burma, Italy, Cuba, Sudan and Portugal all purchased AR-10 rifles for limited issue to their military forces with examples eventually turning up in unofficial service with various African and colonial armies, police, and guerrilla forces. The AR-10
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Additional sales of the AR-10 rifle were stymied after the Netherlands embargoed further shipments of the rifle to Portugal. The A.I. produced Portuguese AR-10s continued in service with a few Portuguese airborne units, and was in use as late as 1975 in the Portuguese Timor (East Timor)
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A.I. officials meanwhile discovered a number of manufacturing and production issues in the "Hollywood" (Armalite) version of the AR-10, all of which had to be resolved before large-scale production could commence. In addition to designing and building tooling for the
789:. Eurometaal took the company's military production facilities including those for arms and armaments, while Hembrug took the precision tool manufacturing. In 1983, the privatization of Hembrug followed the company moving to the 970:
As of 2021, the name Artillerie Inrichtingen is being used by the private company AI Armaments. The goal of this company is to provide domestic small arms and ammunition manufacturing within the Netherlands
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was also included in the company. As the company's existing facilities had no space left to expand, a new site was sought. However, this search was limited to the territory within the defenses of The
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founded the corps artillery. In 1679 the State Prosecution Company in Delft was established. It was not the only one in the Netherlands. For example, the
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were assembled and converted. The company also employed 200 drivers delivered mail, until this function was transferred to the "Mailies" of the
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area, and the area is considered as an important industrial monument. On the site of the old Artillerie Inrichtingen Hemburg factories, the
834: 518:, production and staff increased quickly, reaching a height of 8500 people in 1917. Arms production increased by the large orders for the 944: 849: 752: 473: 1038:
had to be found to supply materials or manufacture component parts. ArmaLite also continued to send A.I. product improvement requests.
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demanded immediate reopening of the factories following the surrender of the Netherlands, but Den Hollander and his superiors, Dutch
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Constructiewerkplaatsen, Artillerie Inrichtingen, Staatsbedrijf der Artillerie-Inrichtingen, Staatsbedrijf Artillerie-Inrichtingen
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In 1887 the company was renamed Artillerie Inrichtingen (A.I.). From this point, all production was no longer centered in
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and the like. Their manufacture of precision instruments required custom machines and, by 1836, the company was producing
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because the machine factory was sold in 1941. The Delft factory was also dismantled in secret in 1941. In 1944, when the
251: 542: 526:. The number of employees fell to less than 2000 in 1921 and closure of the company was considered. As an alternative, 184: 1414: 1320: 1075:, and the rifle saw considerable combat service in Portugal's counter-insurgency campaigns in Angola and Mozambique. 239: 1174: 871:
was eventually taken over by the German Rheinmetall and stopped production in 2003. The Eurometaal subsidiary at
751:, the company's lathe making arm specialized in precision lathes from 1969 and went on to eventually become the 195: 677:, produced agricultural tools such as seed and weeding machines and potato sorting machines for the post-war 1217: 386:
production in the Netherlands. With this addition, the company began using cast steel for the production of
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for their own use. By about 1850 there were 500 people in the company. The quality of production was high.
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of the 1930s also led to increases in production. In 1940, a plan was put in place to deny the
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After the Liberation in 1945, the company was restarted. The company, with the support of the
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which allowed for greater freedom of business management. The largest customer was still the
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is furnished to provide information about the past, present and future of its activities.
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of 1830, the Delft company developed rapidly. By 1813, the company was already utilizing
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use of Artillerie Inrichtingen's facilities, but this plan was not implemented before
1410: 1316: 1136:"Historische feiten, weetjes en verhalen op, rond en over de Artillerie Inrichtingen" 917: 630: 615: 496: 368: 295: 262: 778: 351:. About 1880, the company consisted of a logistics center, a pyrotechnic school, a 1272: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 701: 645: 611: 515: 243: 1051: 1035: 872: 810: 477: 215: 1447: 1193: 1466: 1031: 1022:
quantities Fairchild anticipated would be needed to fulfill expected orders.
1006: 932: 794: 724: 705: 674: 247: 171:. The company was split in 1973 with its defense related businesses becoming 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 959:. There are still a large number of industrial manufacturing plants in the 838: 693: 686: 395: 852:, which was the largest in Europe in terms of capacity and stroke length. 649:
ArmaLite AR-10 with mounted bayonet made by Artillerie Inrichtingen (A.I.)
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remained Director of Artillerie Inrichtingen, but he had contact with the
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In 1928, the organizational form of the company was changed to that of a
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serving the factory shut down in 1982. The old Artillerie Inrichtingen
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armed with Artillerie Inrichtingen produced AR-10 rifles during the
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to turn projectiles in the production of 75mm naval artillery shells
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company which also produced machine tools and was founded in 1679 in
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Production in the Hembrug area declined through the 1970s until the
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remained in service with Sudanese Special Forces until 1985.
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which led to numerous innovations. With the introduction of
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center was established in the old Artillerie Inrichtingen
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Artillerie Inrichtingen workers at the Hembrug plant use
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In 1912, Artillerie Inrichtingen was re-designated as a
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to Artillerie Inrichtingen. The AR-10 was invented by
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emphasized the neglected state in which the army of
1405:Afonso, Aniceto and Gomes, Carlos de Matos (2000). 637:the Artillerie-Inrichtingen factories were closed. 829:. It also developed a press for the production of 465:. The company chose a new base of operations near 1379: 1377: 314:and precision instruments. Because it was also a 1464: 781:divided the company into two independent parts: 723:series rifles, one of the world's most prolific 1218:"Het Staatsbedrijf der Artillerie Inrichtingen" 923:, founded in 1939. They left the site in 2012. 855: 1374: 711:. This iconic rifle is the predecessor or the 472:In 1899, Artillerie Inrichtingen moved to the 469:, where there were already some naval pilots. 1483:Former defence companies of the Netherlands 1055:armed with AR-10 rifles disembark from an 983:Artillerie Inrichtingen produced Sudanese 374:. In 1884, the company introduced a small 1478:1983 disestablishments in the Netherlands 939:factories fell into disuse. In 1983, the 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1068:The AR-10 was officially adopted by the 1044: 978: 859: 761: 652: 644: 583: 568: 433: 425: 405: 390:which were previously manufactured from 261: 194: 175:and its civilian manufacturing becoming 1473:1679 establishments in the Dutch Empire 975:Association with the AR-10 battle rifle 735:and came to be an iconic symbol of the 382:, which was the first industrial scale 238:were also known. With the creation of 1465: 1310: 401: 1289: 310:as well, while continuing to produce 1030:, the design had to be converted to 593:German occupation of the Netherlands 257: 216:the Republic of the Seven Provinces 185:Royal Dutch East Indies Army (KNIL) 16:Former Dutch munitions manufacturer 13: 1070:Portuguese Paratrooper Battalions 679:mechanization of Dutch agriculture 347:was set up for the manufacture of 218:found itself. Therefore, in 1677, 14: 1494: 1436: 1315:. Regnum Fund Press. p. 30. 1009:in 1955 as a late entrant to the 240:United Kingdom of the Netherlands 955:including the Mikroturn line in 1443:Artillerie Inrichtingen Hembrug 1423: 1386: 1365: 1356: 1140:Artillerie Inrichtingen Hembrug 564: 270:In the period of peace between 1448:Hembrug Museum Website (Dutch) 1347: 1338: 1329: 1265: 1239: 815:high-precision precision tools 1: 1108: 772: 532:Dutch National Postal Service 430:70MM Cannon Production, 1921. 1179:zaans-industrieel-erfgoed.nl 856:Acquisition and repatriation 459:Hague Grove Geschut Gieterij 266:The Battle of Waterloo, 1815 7: 1086: 737:Angolan War of Independence 640: 10: 1499: 1311:Pikula, Major Sam (1998). 1175:"Photos of Heburg Factory" 1079:decolonization emergency. 926: 514:After the outbreak of the 367:center, a gun shop, and a 190: 1072:(CaƧadores pĆ”raquedistas) 601:Dutch government in exile 136: 126: 108: 100: 90: 79: 69: 34: 24: 741:Portuguese Colonial Wars 210:The tribulations of the 151:was a Dutch state-owned 894:, which worked for the 766:Eurometaal Headquarters 733:Portuguese Paratroopers 224:Grof Geschut Gieterijin 149:Artillerie-Inrichtingen 20:Artillerie-Inrichtingen 1064: 1059:helicopter during the 987: 865: 767: 670: 650: 588: 581: 539:public limited company 463:Stelling van Amsterdam 450: 431: 423: 325:were required for the 267: 242:in 1815 following the 207: 121:Munitiefabriek Hembrug 1458:Visit Hembrug (Dutch) 1453:Hembrug Machine Tools 1048: 999:manufacturing license 982: 949:Hembrug Machine Tools 863: 787:Hembrug Machine Tools 765: 757:Hembrug Machine Tools 656: 648: 587: 572: 524:the League of Nations 437: 429: 409: 265: 198: 177:Hembrug Machine Tools 117:Hembrug Machine Tools 1409:. pp. 183ā€“184. 951:company still makes 507:, such as those the 220:Willem III of Orange 95:Willem III of Orange 55:Industrial Machinery 1335:Pikula. pp. 46, 50. 896:automotive industry 731:was adopted by the 597:Frans den Hollander 493:state-owned company 402:The Hembrug Company 331:artillery munitions 59:Precision Machinery 21: 1429:Pikula. pp. 88-90. 1362:Pikula. pp. 72-73. 1313:The ArmaLite AR-10 1251:Stopplaats Hembrug 1065: 1015:Light Rifle Trials 1011:United States Army 988: 866: 768: 683:war in Dutch-India 671: 651: 619:Cornelis Ringeling 609:Commander-in-chief 589: 582: 551:German re-armament 505:indigenous peoples 451: 432: 424: 276:Belgian Revolution 268: 246:and the period of 208: 19: 1247:"Hembrug Station" 997:sold a five-year 990:On July 4, 1957, 819:light commercials 631:The Low Countries 616:Secretary-General 497:Dutch East Indies 296:military vehicles 258:The Delft Company 248:French Occupation 146: 145: 1490: 1430: 1427: 1421: 1420: 1402: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1381: 1372: 1369: 1363: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1336: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1308: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1243: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1222: 1214: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1171: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1132: 953:precision lathes 779:Dutch government 739:and the broader 681:. Thanks to the 633:and through the 274:in 1815 and the 22: 18: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1463: 1462: 1439: 1434: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1417: 1407:Guerra Colonial 1403: 1396: 1392:Pikula. pg. 81. 1391: 1387: 1383:Pikula. pg. 75. 1382: 1375: 1371:Pikula. pg. 78. 1370: 1366: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1344:Pikula. pg. 50. 1343: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1323: 1309: 1290: 1281: 1279: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1256: 1254: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1230: 1228: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1194: 1184: 1182: 1173: 1172: 1155: 1145: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1116: 1111: 1089: 1034:dimensions and 1017:to replace the 977: 933:railway station 929: 858: 837:, which struck 775: 643: 628:advance through 612:Henri Winkelman 567: 516:First World War 404: 260: 252:Prince Frederik 244:Napoleonic Wars 193: 132: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1496: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1461: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1438: 1437:External links 1435: 1432: 1431: 1422: 1415: 1394: 1385: 1373: 1364: 1355: 1353:Pikula. pg. 45 1346: 1337: 1328: 1321: 1288: 1264: 1238: 1192: 1153: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1088: 1085: 1036:subcontractors 976: 973: 965:Hembrug Museum 941:Hembrug Bridge 928: 925: 873:Bergen op Zoom 857: 854: 811:milking robots 774: 771: 642: 639: 566: 563: 547:the Depression 478:Noordzeekanaal 403: 400: 282:and producing 259: 256: 192: 189: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 130: 128: 124: 123: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 36: 32: 31: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1495: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1426: 1418: 1416:972-46-1192-2 1412: 1408: 1401: 1399: 1389: 1380: 1378: 1368: 1359: 1350: 1341: 1332: 1324: 1322:9986-494-38-9 1318: 1314: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1278: 1274: 1273:"Our History" 1268: 1252: 1248: 1242: 1226: 1225:grebbeberg.nl 1219: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1180: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1141: 1137: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1114: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1063:of 1961-1974. 1062: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1052:pĆ”raquedistas 1047: 1043: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1007:Eugene Stoner 1004: 1000: 996: 993: 986: 981: 972: 968: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 924: 922: 919: 916: 912: 909:, the Tetrix 908: 904: 901: 897: 893: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 862: 853: 851: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 827:durable locks 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 795:Waarderpolder 792: 788: 784: 780: 770: 764: 760: 758: 754: 750: 749:CNC Machining 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 727:designs. The 726: 725:assault rifle 722: 718: 714: 710: 707: 703: 699: 695: 694:Battle Rifles 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 675:Marshall Plan 669:of 1961-1974. 668: 664: 663: 662:PĆ”raquedistas 659: 655: 647: 638: 636: 635:Hunger Winter 632: 629: 625: 620: 617: 613: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 586: 579: 576: 571: 562: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 512: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 448: 444: 440: 436: 428: 421: 417: 413: 408: 399: 397: 393: 389: 388:war materiels 385: 381: 377: 373: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 343: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 264: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 232:Geweerfabriek 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 206: 202: 199:17th Century 197: 188: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 142: 139: 135: 129: 125: 122: 118: 114: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 93: 89: 86: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 37: 33: 30: 29:State Company 27: 23: 1425: 1406: 1388: 1367: 1358: 1349: 1340: 1331: 1312: 1280:. Retrieved 1277:Ai-armaments 1276: 1267: 1255:. Retrieved 1250: 1241: 1231:22 September 1229:. Retrieved 1224: 1185:22 September 1183:. Retrieved 1178: 1146:22 September 1144:. Retrieved 1139: 1081: 1077: 1071: 1066: 1057:Alouette III 1050: 1040: 1024: 989: 969: 930: 867: 777:In 1973 the 776: 769: 755:division of 687:The Cold War 672: 661: 590: 565:World War II 559:The Invasion 536: 513: 499:to suppress 490: 471: 457:because the 452: 441:production. 396:wrought iron 339: 269: 209: 148: 147: 127:Headquarters 73: 70:Predecessors 25:Company type 1103:Rhinemetall 1061:Angolan War 1049:Portuguese 864:Rheinmetall 667:Angolan War 591:During the 528:automobiles 447:Netherlands 439:Rifle stock 420:Netherlands 365:woodworking 342:pyrotechnic 280:steam power 205:Netherlands 169:Netherlands 131:Netherlands 1467:Categories 1282:2023-12-22 1253:(in Dutch) 1227:(in Dutch) 1181:(in Dutch) 1142:(in Dutch) 1109:References 1098:Eurometaal 869:Eurometaal 843:euro coins 841:and later 835:Dutch Mint 783:Eurometaal 773:1973 Split 702:Portuguese 658:Portuguese 520:Dutch army 501:rebellions 380:cast steel 349:explosives 340:In 1860 a 308:ammunition 304:small arms 292:small arms 288:field guns 181:Dutch Army 173:Eurometaal 157:small arms 113:Eurometaal 109:Successors 51:Explosives 43:Small Arms 1019:M1 Garand 992:Fairchild 945:Hemtunnel 885:Coevorden 875:, called 850:soil pump 823:sailboats 807:forklifts 753:Mikroturn 626:began to 534:in 1930. 509:Aceh Wars 474:Hemelveld 392:cast iron 327:machining 312:machinery 284:artillery 236:Culemborg 228:The Hague 212:year 1672 161:munitions 153:artillery 47:Munitions 39:Artillery 1087:See also 1001:for the 995:ArmaLite 911:training 903:workshop 887:and the 881:Intergas 877:Franerex 839:guilders 833:for the 791:Figeeweg 706:Sudanese 696:for the 641:Post War 573:Wartime 361:saddlery 357:workshop 272:Waterloo 230:and the 183:and the 137:Products 35:Industry 961:Hembrug 957:Haarlem 937:Hembrug 927:Present 921:factory 918:pattern 915:masonry 907:Zaandam 900:mansion 799:Haarlem 793:in the 503:of the 486:Hembrug 482:Zaandam 476:on the 467:Zaandam 449:, 1912. 443:Zaandam 422:, 1912. 416:Zaandam 376:foundry 372:factory 369:pattern 353:foundry 191:History 101:Defunct 91:Founder 80:Founded 1413:  1319:  1257:1 June 1032:metric 892:Heidel 889:German 825:, and 785:, and 745:lathes 709:armies 704:, and 624:Allies 605:Nazi's 603:. The 412:lathes 335:lathes 323:lathes 316:mining 159:, and 83:1679, 63:Lathes 1221:(PDF) 1093:AR-10 1028:rifle 1003:AR-10 985:AR-10 831:coins 729:AR-10 721:AR-15 698:Dutch 691:AR-10 580:Rally 575:Dutch 555:NAZIs 480:near 455:Delft 384:steel 345:plant 319:plant 300:LiĆØge 201:Delft 165:Delft 141:AR-10 85:Delft 1411:ISBN 1317:ISBN 1259:2014 1233:2017 1187:2017 1148:2017 803:cars 685:and 614:and 543:KNIL 378:for 363:, a 359:, a 355:, a 306:and 294:and 104:1983 1013:'s 905:at 883:at 847:ton 797:in 713:M16 578:NSB 394:or 329:of 234:in 226:in 1469:: 1397:^ 1376:^ 1291:^ 1275:. 1249:. 1223:. 1195:^ 1177:. 1156:^ 1138:. 1117:^ 821:, 817:, 813:, 809:, 805:, 759:. 717:M4 700:, 595:, 561:. 511:. 445:, 418:, 398:. 321:, 290:, 286:, 203:, 187:. 167:, 155:, 119:, 115:, 61:, 57:, 53:, 49:, 45:, 41:, 1419:. 1325:. 1285:. 1261:. 1235:. 1189:. 1150:. 719:/ 715:/ 65:,

Index

State Company
Artillery
Small Arms
Munitions
Explosives
Industrial Machinery
Precision Machinery
Lathes
Delft
Willem III of Orange
Eurometaal
Hembrug Machine Tools
Munitiefabriek Hembrug
AR-10
artillery
small arms
munitions
Delft
Netherlands
Eurometaal
Hembrug Machine Tools
Dutch Army
Royal Dutch East Indies Army (KNIL)

Delft
Netherlands
year 1672
the Republic of the Seven Provinces
Willem III of Orange
Grof Geschut Gieterijin

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