1112:
24:
171:
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1215:
153:
92:
866:, which had arrived at Trondheim on 13 March 1942, and that he consequently had a frustrating time watching hundreds of thousands of tonnes of unescorted shipping plying the coastal waters. That appears potentially open to doubt because patrol reports appear to indicate that Hezlet made two attacks against merchant ships during that patrol, one unsuccessful but the latter, on 20 April 1942, resulting in his sinking of the German merchant ship
1478:
1259:
482:
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because they would provide a visible indication to observers on the surface, and in the air, of the location of the submarine which had fired them. Hezlet was so preoccupied with these two tasks that he did not himself hear the torpedoes hit but was assured by the general jubilation in the control room that they had. An attack on
691:
Upon launching torpedoes from a U-class submarine, the commander had to ensure that the buoyancy caused by the torpedo tubes being filled with air did not cause the submarine to surface. He also had to get the submarine away from the end of the "tracks" made by the torpedoes moving through the water,
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had been established, consisting of older submarines. Hezlet later recalled having carried out about fifteen simulated attacks in elderly submarines in the Clyde on various kinds of mainly unsuitable target, following which it was declared he had passed. He found the training to be inadequate
1157:
on a mission to destroy two salved former
Italian merchant ships in what would prove to be one of the most successful uses of Chariots of the whole War. One Chariot, codenamed "Tiny" (manned by T/S.Lt. A.W.C. Eldrige, RNVR and T/A/Petty Officer S. Woollcott) was to target the former
1388:
The task of the Flag
Officer Submarines was to help formulate plans for support and training facilities in a force as yet unfamiliar with nuclear propulsion. He was also in office later that year, when the preferred option for the UK's nuclear deterrent moved from the air-launched
1022:
at Holy Loch, Hezlet was promoted to
Lieutenant Commander six months early (at that time promotion to Lieutenant Commander was automatic after eight years as a Lieutenant) with eighteen months' seniority, as from 1 October 1942 (gazetted on 8 November 1943).
630:
In mid-summer 1941, it was considered by the flotilla command that the operational submarine commanders were becoming fatigued. Hezlet was sent on two patrols as relief for commanders who needed rest. The first began on 6 June 1941 when he was sent out in
1099:
was also to attack any enemy forces encountered. During the patrol she sank a
Japanese coaster. Hezlet stopped to pick up survivors who were being discouraged by one of their number, an officer, from doing so. Hezlet manoeuvred
436:(March β July 1934). Hezlet was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 April 1936, achieving the highest mark in his Lieutenant's examinations, winning the Ronald Megaw Memorial Prize. In December 1935 he began the submarine course at HMS
1111:
614:
and so he slept in a cupboard from which books had been removed to make space for him). At Malta, the spare CO's duties were to be harbourmaster, administering spare crew and meeting every submarine when she came in.
896:
which had been abandoned due to air attack (and carry out orders to torpedo its remains) as well as try to fend off other air attacks using her anti-aircraft guns. The convoy underwent five days of air attacks from
1094:
was given a special "homing device" to allow any B-29 in trouble to find her. In the event, no aircraft called for her assistance, though she was ordered to search for a downed aircraft but this proved fruitless.
1222:(right) reporting back on the Depot ship to Captain Ben Bryant, DSO and 2 bars, DSC, RN, Captain Submarines, Commanding Officer of the Flotilla. July/August 1945, Fremantle, Western Australia Β© IWM (A 30367)
587:, spending three months in her, until 9 March 1941, tasked with training convoy escorts in anti-submarine warfare. During that period he managed to increase the number of simulated attacks under his belt.
808:
was due for a refit. On 15 December 1941 she was ordered to return to
Gibraltar. When she arrived she was quickly ordered out to patrol the Bay of Biscay because it was feared that the German battleships
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768:
was posted about 50 miles away from the main night-attack by the other submarines in order to carry out a daylight attack in the morning. Hezlet fired one torpedo at the
Italian troopship
739:- after her captain went sick. Of his six patrols in her, two merit reference, though neither resulted in her sinking an enemy ship. The first began on 16 September 1941, when
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embarked on her first patrol under Hezlet's command to
Norwegian waters, off Trondheim. Hezlet later recalled that his instructions were not to fire at anything but
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by an
Italian flying boat later that day damaged one of her fuel tanks, and so Hezlet returned early from patrol. Upon his return to Malta, he learned that both
2466:
2451:
361:. He became the Royal Navy's youngest captain at the time β aged 36 β and its youngest admiral, aged 45. In retirement he became a military historian.
1115:
Commander A R Hezlet, DSO, DSC, RN (right) and Lieut R H Brunner, RN, Poulton-Le-Fylde, Lancs (left). 21 March 1945, Colombo, Ceylon. Β© IWM (A 28133)
901:
aircraft as well a submarine attacks. Of the 35 ships which left
Iceland, 8 were lost. After a short anti-U-boat patrol from Polyarnoe, in June 1942
1082:'s first war patrol began on 25 July 1944 when she departed Trincomalee for the west coast of Sumatra. Her mission was partly to participate in
1170:. Both targets were sunk. The chariots "Tiny" and "Slasher" had to be scuttled due to the danger from a Japanese patrol boat in the vicinity.
1166:. Both Chariots successfully placed the charges on their target and proceeded back out of the harbour and the crews were re-embarked aboard
2471:
2456:
2441:
713:
377:
293:
396:, to Major-General Robert Knox Hezlet, CB, CBE, DSO and Josepha Dorothy Hezlet (nΓ©e Arter). His father had a distinguished career in the
1162:, while the other, codenamed "Slasher" (manned by T/Petty Officer W.S. Smith and Ordinary Seaman A.F. Brown) was to target the former
2476:
2436:
1464:
Hezlet died at Bovagh, at the age of 93, in 2007. He was survived by his wife, Annie Joan
Patricia Clark, and their two daughters.
2421:
461:
on the China station as Navigating Officer and then Torpedo Officer. On his return home, he was appointed First Lieutenant of
2185:
1641:
1550:(1970), he took the view that the Atlantic could be defended by land-based aircraft and submarines, with no surface vessels.
1452:. He was a keen yachtsman, and his yacht Agivey was a familiar sight on the coasts of Ireland and Scotland. He was appointed
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head for the Strait of Messina, where she fired four torpedoes at two merchant vessels, damaging the Italian merchantman
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67:
45:
1507:
38:
947:. He invented the "Hezlet Rail", a bar and strap to secure the watchkeeper to the X-craft's casing in bad weather.
2225:"HMS Trenchant (P 331) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the T class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
792:. The noteworthy feature of that patrol was that, from leaving Malta until and including launching her torpedoes,
2138:"HMS Thrasher (N 37) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the T class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
2113:"HMS Thrasher (N 37) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the T class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
1936:"HMS Upholder (N 99) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the U class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
2034:"HMS Seawolf (N 47) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the S class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
1879:"HMS Trident (N 52) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the T class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
1725:
1503:
1499:
1353:
1280:
1276:
975:, undergoing alterations to her casing to allow her to operate with those craft. Finally, on 11 September 1943
503:
499:
412:
408:
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2009:"HMS Ursula (N 59) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the U class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
1961:"HMS Unique (N 95) of the Royal Navy β British Submarine of the U class β Allied Warships of WWII β uboat.net"
642:'s boat, which ended on 17 June 1941 and was uneventful. The second began on 16 August 1941, when he took out
400:
including appointments as director of artillery at the War Office (1930 to 1934) and in India (1934 to 1938).
2426:
811:
440:, something for which he had "not applied or volunteered". By 1936, he was the correspondence officer on the
671:, unbeknownst to Hezlet at the time, had already hit a mine and had been lost with all hands. On 20 August
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back over to Lt. Collett and resumed his duties as spare CO. In November 1941 Hezlet was awarded the
344:
1488:
1382:
1058:, with his First Lieutenant, Lieut J L Watkinson, DSC, RN. 9 March 1944, Holy Loch. Β© IWM (A 22325)
679:
attacked. Hezlet fired four torpedoes β his first-ever torpedo attack on the enemy - at the 11,398
561:
32:
1616:
1090:, by standing off the coast and assist in searching for and rescuing aircrew downed over the sea.
1492:
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299:
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1208:
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680:
393:
115:
49:
870:, which he hit with two out of three torpedoes fired. The target sank in less than 5 minutes.
1360:
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in the Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea, before returning to the UK. In August 1942, Hezlet was
272:
244:
1119:
Hezlet undertook long-range patrols in the Indian and Pacific oceans, earning him his first
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1433:
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in order to give its commander, Lt. Collett, a rest. That patrol would prove more testing.
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331:
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237:
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8:
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to northern Russia. She was one of two submarines assigned to this duty, the other being
430:
1040:
On 15 October 1943 Hezlet took over as Lieutenant Commander in Command of the submarine
1429:
1324:
1108:
managed to coax 14 Japanese to accept rescue; the others had to be left to their fate.
960:
744:
632:
600:
423:
136:
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2137:
1878:
1245:
Ordered to return to the UK, he ended the war as he began it, serving on a submarine.
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2181:
1721:
1637:
1543:
1445:
1331:
972:
967:. From May to August 1943 she took part in exercises in Scottish waters with one-man
882:
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569:
535:
455:
326:
170:
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had more luck earlier that morning, successfully sinking the Italian merchant ships
1561:", in 1972. He reviewed the use of electricity and electronics in naval warfare in
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made it to her target: she was lost with all hands in the fjord during the attack.
984:
968:
937:
854:, the boat in which he had been First Lieutenant at the beginning of the war, with
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preparation. On 22 December 1940 he took command of the obsolete coastal submarine
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309:
267:
140:
2112:
2033:
2008:
1960:
1935:
1923:
1573:(2002), listed every patrol taken by an Allied submarine in the Second World War.
1214:
992:
1315:. In 1946, he was one of a small group of Britons permitted to observe the U.S.
1235:
1150:
639:
565:
381:
296:
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1394:
1390:
661:
654:
157:
152:
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1441:
1312:
1182:
827:, all lying at Brest, were imminently to come out. They did not do so during
542:
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910:
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In retirement, Hezlet wrote many books on naval matters. His first book,
1231:
1067:
926:
855:
758:
230:
1558:
1283: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1178:
930:
506: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
420:
416:
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216:
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174:
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From June 1939 Lt. Hezlet served as First Lieutenant on the submarine
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451:
441:
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In May 1943, Hezlet was appointed as the Lieutenant in Command of
831:'s patrol (not emerging until 22 February 1942) and Hezlet handed
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1104:
to cut the officer off from the rest of the group and eventually
1054:
Lieut Cdr A R Hezlet, DSC, RN (right), Commanding Officer of HMS
732:
In September 1941 Hezlet was given his first permanent command β
581:
462:
202:
1234:, where he was awarded the U.S. Legion of Merit by U.S. Admiral
1218:
Cdr A R Hezlet, DSO and bar, DSC, RN, Commanding Officer of HMS
560:
to attend the submarine Commanding Officers Qualifying Course ("
2175:
1542:(1967), foresaw the continuing invulnerability of the seaborne
1124:
1071:
335:
2447:
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)
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925:
Hezlet became a special training officer on the banks of the
858:
as his first lieutenant. After brief exercises in the Clyde,
596:
1437:
1062:
After trials in the Clyde and nearby lochs, on 14 May 1944
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1015:
for his role in the operation (gazetted 11 January 1944).
1003:
to her point of departure, though it is unclear how close
2101:. New York: William Sloane & Associates. p. 127.
873:
After further brief exercises in the Clyde in early May,
708:
the only submarine to survive the mission. Hezlet turned
618:
1086:, the USAAF's B-29 raid on oil fields and refineries at
1311:
After the war, Hezlet attended naval and three-service
2176:
Farquharson-Roberts, Mike; A.G. Roberts, John (2015).
1567:
HMS Trenchant at War: from Chatham to the Banka Strait
979:
departed "Port HHZ" (Loch Cairnbawn) towing submarine
2254:
Hezlet, Arthur R (2001). "IV: Our First War Patrol".
1424:
Hezlet returned to his family home, Bovagh House, at
1211:
warship sunk by a Royal Navy warship during the war.
892:
pick up nine survivors from the American merchantman
541:. By early 1940, he was engaged in operations in the
2462:
Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1011:
returned to Holy Loch on 5 October 1943. Hezlet was
468:
in which he served from January 1938 to April 1939.
1634:
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2005 β 2008
1571:History of British and Allied Submarine Operations
590:
1352:In 1956, Hezlet was appointed as Director of the
667:were tasked with attacking a convoy off Tripoli.
2403:
2180:. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan. p. 111.
1569:, in 2001, and his last book, the authoritative
1203:, five out of eight torpedoes that he fired hit
800:Operations in Home Waters and Convoy Escort Duty
796:kept exactly the same course without deviating.
610:based there (there was no bunk-space for him on
553:in 1940 were in the Bay of Biscay, off Lorient.
2256:HMS Trenchant: From Chatham to the Banka Strait
2204:. London: HMSO. 12 November 1943. p. 4985.
2178:Royal Naval Officers from War to War, 1918β1939
1718:HMS Trenchant: From Chatham to the Banka Strait
847:In late March 1942 Hezlet was given command of
454:. By July 1937 he was serving on the submarine
1134:, whose position had been identified through '
835:over for refit at Chatham on 12 January 1942.
2467:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
2165:. London: HMSO. 7 January 1944. p. 220.
2096:
1448:, and was an original council member of the
1026:
929:in September 1942, at the informally named "
917:for his service in escorting these convoys.
350:(7 April 1914 β 7 November 2007), nicknamed
2384:Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland
2059:"Arnold Hague convoy database β PQ convoys"
1506:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1432:. He was Northern Ireland president of the
905:was tasked with providing cover to convoys
772:, but it was a long-range shot and missed.
407:in January 1928, aged 13. He attended the
1406:Flag Officer Scotland and Northern Ireland
920:
877:was ordered to Iceland to meet and escort
90:
2452:Foreign recipients of the Legion of Merit
1924:Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
1762:"Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939β1945 -- H"
1716:Hezlet, Arthur (2001). "Ch. I: Chatham".
1526:Learn how and when to remove this message
1338:, before taking command of the destroyer
1299:Learn how and when to remove this message
1207:, which quickly sank. It was the largest
522:Learn how and when to remove this message
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
1213:
1110:
1049:
1031:
595:In April or May 1941 Hezlet was sent to
415:, and went to sea in 1932, serving as a
31:This article includes a list of general
2278:
1988:. HMSO. 21 November 1941. p. 6772.
1838:"Hezlet, Arthur Richard (Oral history)"
1631:
2404:
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1919:
1715:
1612:
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784:in that convoy. The second patrol saw
743:was sent as part of a task group with
96:Vice Admiral Sir Arthur Richard Hezlet
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2097:Warren, C E T; Benson, James (1954).
2086:. HMSO. 21 August 1942. p. 3719.
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1123:(DSO). He sank the long-range German
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1504:adding citations to reliable sources
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1334:, and as Chief Staff Officer to the
1281:adding citations to reliable sources
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723:
640:Lieutenant Commander Malcolm Wanklyn
504:adding citations to reliable sources
475:
429:(September 1931 β January 1934) and
17:
2472:High sheriffs of County Londonderry
2457:Companions of the Order of the Bath
2442:Royal Navy officers of World War II
1553:Hezlet also wrote a history of the
1356:at Greenwich. After commanding the
568:, Gosport, and from the depot ship
471:
13:
2242:
2208:
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1992:
1896:
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1583:
1454:High Sheriff of County Londonderry
1248:
37:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
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2296:
1779:
1748:
1690:
1687:The National Archive, ADM 171/66.
1664:
1436:for 25 years. He served with the
1196:. Despite being attacked by the
1130:, on 23 September 1944, near the
450:, later volunteering to serve on
370:Most Honourable Order of the Bath
1565:(1976). He published a memoir,
1476:
1401:. He was appointed CB in 1961.
1257:
1018:In October 1943, before leaving
764:to attack a convoy off Tripoli.
556:In autumn 1940, Hezlet left the
545:, as the Germans launched their
480:
169:
151:
22:
2477:Anglicans from Northern Ireland
2437:Royal Navy submarine commanders
2272:
2194:
2169:
2155:
2130:
2090:
2076:
2051:
2026:
1978:
1953:
1928:
1632:Goldman, Lawrence, ed. (2013).
1416:before his retirement in 1964.
1268:needs additional citations for
591:Operations in the Mediterranean
491:needs additional citations for
297:Legion of Merit (United States)
2422:People from County Londonderry
1734:
1681:
1650:
1625:
1385:, was launched in early 1960.
1345:and becoming Captain D of the
1147:Mk II Chariot manned torpedoes
606:, to be the "spare CO" in the
413:Royal Naval College, Greenwich
409:Royal Naval College, Dartmouth
1:
2334:Imperial War Museum Interview
1576:
1419:
1323:. He commanded the destroyer
387:
2288:. 5 January 1968. p. 6.
1636:. Oxford: OUP. p. 539.
1408:(FOSNI). He was promoted to
1399:ballistic missile submarines
1173:On 8 June 1945, Hezlet took
7:
1555:Ulster Special Constabulary
1540:The Submarine and Sea Power
1467:
1121:Distinguished Service Order
973:X-class "midget" submarines
888:. This eventful patrol saw
714:Distinguished Service Cross
378:Distinguished Service Cross
374:Distinguished Service Order
366:Order of the British Empire
10:
2498:
1563:The Electron and Sea Power
564:"). The course was run at
364:He was a recipient of the
2390:
2381:
2373:
2363:
2354:
2346:
2341:
1330:, and then served in the
1027:Operations in the Pacific
987:, the attempt to destroy
936:", training the crews of
348:Sir Arthur Richard Hezlet
305:
280:
253:
198:
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163:
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121:
109:
101:
89:
84:Sir Arthur Richard Hezlet
82:
2482:British naval historians
2432:Royal Navy vice admirals
2258:. Barnsley: Leo Cooper.
1720:. Barnsley: Leo Cooper.
1404:Hezlet's final tour was
1383:nuclear attack submarine
991:then lying at anchor in
821:, and the heavy cruiser
575:in the Clyde, where the
2357:Flag Officer Submarines
1374:in 1959. The submarine
1368:Flag Officer Submarines
1336:Flag Officer Submarines
1191:Japanese heavy cruiser
1149:6.5 nautical miles off
1066:departed Holy Loch for
1013:mentioned in dispatches
921:X-craft crew instructor
915:mentioned in dispatches
716:for the sinking of the
608:10th Submarine Flotilla
300:Mentioned in Despatches
52:more precise citations.
2327:Aircraft and Sea Power
1548:Aircraft and Sea Power
1347:6th Destroyer Flotilla
1238:He was also awarded a
1226:Hezlet was ordered to
1223:
1116:
1059:
704:had been lost, making
577:7th Submarine Flotilla
549:. His last patrols in
394:Pretoria, South Africa
330:council member of the
116:Pretoria, South Africa
1660:. HMSO. January 1933.
1217:
1114:
1053:
273:Action of 8 June 1945
181:Years of service
2427:People from Pretoria
2329:by Sir Arthur Hezlet
1677:. HMSO. August 1939.
1500:improve this section
1450:University of Ulster
1434:Royal British Legion
1370:and was promoted to
1277:improve this article
1141:On 27 October 1944,
1138:' signals decrypts.
999:succeeded in towing
547:occupation of Norway
500:improve this article
332:University of Ulster
314:Royal British Legion
263:Occupation of Norway
2285:The Belfast Gazette
1354:Naval Staff College
1198:Japanese destroyer
1084:Operation Boomerang
683:Italian troop ship
392:Hezlet was born in
2377:Sir Royston Wright
2367:Sir Hugh Mackenzie
2202:The London Gazette
2163:The London Gazette
2099:The Midget Raiders
2084:The London Gazette
1986:The London Gazette
1744:. HMSO. July 1937.
1460:Family & death
1440:, a member of the
1430:County Londonderry
1381:, Britain's first
1224:
1117:
1060:
942:German battleship
403:Hezlet joined the
354:, was a decorated
137:County Londonderry
2400:
2399:
2394:Sir David Gregory
2391:Succeeded by
2364:Succeeded by
2342:Military offices
2187:978-1-349-57163-5
1766:unithistories.com
1643:978-0-19-967154-0
1544:nuclear deterrent
1536:
1535:
1528:
1446:Church of Ireland
1309:
1308:
1301:
969:Welman submarines
938:midget submarines
532:
531:
524:
342:
341:
338:of several books.
327:Church of Ireland
312:president of the
78:
77:
70:
2489:
2388:1961–1964
2374:Preceded by
2347:Preceded by
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1442:general synod
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323:general synod
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2145:. Retrieved
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2066:. Retrieved
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2041:. Retrieved
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2028:
2016:. Retrieved
2012:
1985:
1980:
1968:. Retrieved
1964:
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1939:
1930:
1886:. Retrieved
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1846:. Retrieved
1841:
1769:. Retrieved
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1513:
1498:Please help
1486:
1463:
1423:
1410:vice-admiral
1403:
1397:launched by
1387:
1377:
1372:rear admiral
1366:, he became
1363:Newfoundland
1362:
1351:
1341:
1326:
1321:Bikini Atoll
1317:nuclear bomb
1310:
1295:
1286:
1275:Please help
1270:verification
1267:
1244:
1242:to his DSO.
1225:
1219:
1204:
1199:
1192:
1183:Banka Strait
1174:
1172:
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1159:
1142:
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1132:Sunda Strait
1118:
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1091:
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1047:at Chatham.
1043:
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746:
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731:
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709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
688:
687:and sank her
684:
676:
672:
668:
663:
656:
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634:
629:
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620:
611:
602:
594:
583:
571:
562:the Perisher
557:
555:
550:
537:
533:
518:
509:
498:Please help
493:verification
490:
464:
457:
446:
437:
432:
425:
402:
398:British Army
391:
363:
352:Baldy Hezlet
351:
347:
345:Vice-Admiral
343:
258:World War II
254:Battles/wars
247:Newfoundland
246:
239:
232:
225:
218:
211:
204:
193:Vice admiral
113:7 April 1914
64:
55:
36:
15:
2417:2007 deaths
2412:1914 births
1378:Dreadnought
1232:Philippines
1068:Trincomalee
983:as part of
927:River Clyde
879:convoy PQ16
856:Ian McGeoch
824:Prinz Eugen
812:Scharnhorst
421:battleships
291:DSO and Bar
102:Nickname(s)
50:introducing
2406:Categories
2361:1959β1961
2321:Radio Room
2312:Obituary (
2303:Obituary (
2280:"No. 2461"
1842:iwm.org.uk
1727:0850527848
1617:Obituary (
1577:References
1559:B Specials
1516:March 2017
1456:for 1968.
1420:Later life
1289:March 2017
512:March 2017
452:submarines
433:Resolution
417:midshipman
405:Royal Navy
388:Early life
380:, and the
359:submariner
356:Royal Navy
175:Royal Navy
147:Allegiance
129:2007-11-08
58:March 2017
33:references
2229:uboat.net
2142:uboat.net
2117:uboat.net
2038:uboat.net
2013:uboat.net
1965:uboat.net
1940:uboat.net
1883:uboat.net
1487:does not
1426:Aghadowey
1349:in 1955.
1342:Battleaxe
1332:Admiralty
1319:tests at
1228:Subic Bay
1220:Trenchant
1175:Trenchant
1168:Trenchant
1143:Trenchant
1106:Trenchant
1102:Trenchant
1097:Trenchant
1092:Trenchant
1088:Palembang
1080:Trenchant
1076:Sri Lanka
1064:Trenchant
1056:Trenchant
1044:Trenchant
1034:Trenchant
899:Luftwaffe
818:Gneisenau
662:HMS
655:HMS
633:HMS
599:, aboard
442:destroyer
426:Royal Oak
245:HMS
240:Trenchant
238:HMS
231:HMS
224:HMS
217:HMS
210:HMS
203:HMS
184:1928β1964
1619:BBC News
1468:Writings
1327:Scorpion
1209:Japanese
1205:Ashigara
1200:Kamikaze
1193:Ashigara
1155:Thailand
1020:Thrasher
1009:Thrasher
997:Thrasher
989:Tirpitz,
977:Thrasher
963:Thrasher
953:Thrasher
778:Neptunia
774:Upholder
770:Vulcania
754:Unbeaten
747:Upholder
635:Upholder
623:and HMS
621:Upholder
612:Cachalot
603:Cachalot
411:and the
226:Upholder
199:Commands
164:Service/
135:Bovagh,
2234:27 July
2147:27 July
2122:27 July
2068:27 July
2043:27 July
2018:26 July
1970:26 July
1945:26 July
1888:26 July
1848:24 July
1771:27 July
1557:, the "
1508:removed
1493:sources
1444:of the
1393:to the
1358:cruiser
1230:in the
1187:Sumatra
1160:Sumatra
1036:(P 331)
993:KΓ₯fjord
944:Tirpitz
903:Trident
890:Trident
885:Seawolf
875:Trident
864:Tirpitz
860:Trident
851:Trident
841:Trident
782:Oceania
761:Upright
718:Esperia
685:Esperia
572:Cyclops
558:Trident
551:Trident
538:Trident
458:Regulus
438:Dolphin
419:on the
325:of the
233:Trident
127: (
46:improve
2262:
2184:
1844:. 1992
1724:
1640:
1546:. In
1151:Phuket
1125:U-boat
1072:Ceylon
965:(N 37)
955:(N 37)
933:Varbel
894:Alamar
843:(N 52)
833:Ursula
829:Ursula
806:Ursula
794:Ursula
786:Ursula
766:Ursula
741:Ursula
736:Ursula
728:(N 59)
726:Ursula
710:Unique
706:Unique
694:Unique
673:Unique
651:Unique
646:Unique
625:Unique
447:Daring
372:, the
368:, the
336:Author
281:Awards
219:Ursula
212:Unique
166:branch
35:, but
1179:mined
1164:Volpi
1136:Ultra
1128:U-859
1074:(now
911:PQ 17
907:QP 13
868:HΓΆdur
790:Beppe
597:Malta
105:Baldy
2260:ISBN
2236:2017
2182:ISBN
2149:2017
2124:2017
2070:2017
2045:2017
2020:2017
1972:2017
1947:2017
1890:2017
1850:2017
1773:2017
1722:ISBN
1638:ISBN
1491:any
1489:cite
1438:RNLI
1376:HMS
1361:HMS
1340:HMS
1325:HMS
1185:off
1042:HMS
1032:HMS
971:and
961:HMS
951:HMS
931:HMS
909:and
883:HMS
849:HMS
839:HMS
815:and
780:and
759:HMS
757:and
752:HMS
745:HMS
734:HMS
724:HMS
700:and
675:and
660:and
653:and
644:HMS
601:HMS
582:HMS
570:HMS
536:HMS
463:HMS
456:HMS
445:HMS
431:HMS
424:HMS
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