176:
383:
130:
481:
25:
467:
314:
329:. Although not as grand and elaborately designed as Hindu-Buddhist temples of Java, the temples of Sumatra mostly built from red brick material have their own style, these temples among other:
159:
in the island. The vernacular style is the native
Sumatran ethnic groups architecture of dwellings, while the Hindu-Buddhist architecture reflected through the cultural historical heritage of
526:
398:(palaces). The most notable architecture influences are Persian and Indian Mughal architecture. Examples of Islamic architecture in Sumatra are:
325:(temples) dated from 7th to 13th century are found scaterred in Sumatra. These temples are mostly linked to Buddhist maritime empire of
97:
155:
is the sixth largest island in the world. The rich ethnic diversity and historical heritage in
Sumatra is reflected in the range of
69:
46:
76:
974:
519:
830:
283:
83:
1067:
961:
167:
adopted in mosques and palace in
Sumatra, especially in Aceh, North Sumatra, and Malay cultural sphere in the island.
116:
65:
54:
1029:
941:
512:
50:
1019:
984:
936:
333:
870:
799:
699:
580:
900:
535:
499:
408:
90:
35:
191:
175:
39:
791:
825:
686:
1055:
565:
558:
391:
277:
164:
8:
1087:
1014:
1004:
994:
781:
472:
156:
671:
905:
865:
709:
619:
605:
494:
367:
322:
231:
198:
183:
160:
135:
647:
432:
140:
382:
1092:
1009:
835:
652:
486:
442:
390:
Islam reached northern
Sumatra first before any other part of the archipelago. The
269:
212:
989:
575:
207:
1050:
1024:
979:
969:
299:
273:
1081:
850:
423:
371:
355:
295:
249:
504:
1045:
910:
840:
750:
719:
590:
446:
351:
245:
227:
179:
129:
860:
845:
776:
637:
627:
570:
342:
820:
595:
543:
412:
236:
915:
880:
875:
855:
745:
740:
724:
694:
600:
452:
361:
326:
253:
218:
203:
148:
24:
999:
714:
610:
317:
Candi Tinggi, one of the temple within Muaro Jambi temple compound.
261:
676:
632:
289:
152:
642:
436:
395:
313:
466:
951:
946:
931:
804:
771:
755:
704:
585:
427:
418:
337:
257:
403:
346:
302:
265:
240:
222:
462:
321:Several Hindu-Buddhist architecture in the form of
1079:
308:
534:
520:
394:adopted in Sumatran Sultanates mosques and
53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
527:
513:
170:
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
381:
312:
174:
128:
377:
239:, the traditional vernacular houses of
1080:
508:
163:built in Sumatra. The third wave is
51:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
288:Nua, the traditional houses of the
284:Traditional architecture of Enggano
13:
14:
1104:
1039:Post-colonial & contemporary
942:Mosque architecture in Indonesia
479:
465:
386:Masjid Tuo Koto in West Sumatra.
252:from the east coast of Sumatra (
215:from the Gayo district near Aceh
23:
248:, the traditional home of the
1:
975:Church buildings in Indonesia
441:Mosque and Palace complex of
402:Asserayah Hasyimiyah Palace,
16:Sixth largest island in world
937:List of mosques in Indonesia
334:Muaro Jambi Temple Compounds
7:
894:Hindu-Buddhism in Indonesia
800:Sundanese traditional house
458:
309:Hindu-Buddhist architecture
298:, the traditional house of
10:
1109:
700:Javanese traditional house
581:Balinese traditional house
1064:
1038:
960:
924:
901:Ancient monuments of Java
893:
813:
790:
764:
733:
685:
661:
618:
557:
542:
536:Architecture of Indonesia
500:Architecture of Indonesia
409:Baiturrahman Grand Mosque
66:"Architecture of Sumatra"
451:Palembang Grand Mosque,
544:Vernacular architecture
192:vernacular architecture
182:, Traditional house of
171:Vernacular architecture
387:
318:
187:
144:
1056:Soejoedi Wirjoatmodjo
566:Bali Aga architecture
385:
316:
178:
132:
417:Medan Grand Mosque,
392:Islamic architecture
378:Islamic architecture
278:Aceh Tamiang Regency
165:Islamic architecture
157:architectural styles
47:improve this article
1015:Nieuwe Zakelijkheid
1005:Indies Empire style
995:Henri Maclaine Pont
473:Architecture portal
343:Muara Takus temples
925:Islam in Indonesia
495:Batak architecture
388:
368:Muara Enim Regency
319:
199:Batak architecture
188:
145:
1075:
1074:
889:
888:
433:Muhammadan Mosque
366:Bumi Ayu temple,
127:
126:
119:
101:
1100:
1030:Wolff Schoemaker
1010:New Indies Style
576:Balinese temples
555:
554:
529:
522:
515:
506:
505:
489:
487:Indonesia portal
484:
483:
482:
475:
470:
469:
443:Penyengat Island
360:Angsoka temple,
270:Riau archipelago
213:Uma (Gajo house)
190:The traditional
122:
115:
111:
108:
102:
100:
59:
27:
19:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1060:
1034:
990:Han Groenewegen
956:
920:
885:
809:
786:
760:
729:
681:
657:
614:
553:
538:
533:
485:
480:
478:
471:
464:
461:
380:
311:
173:
123:
112:
106:
103:
60:
58:
44:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1106:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1073:
1072:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1051:Liem Bwan Tjie
1048:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1025:Thomas Karsten
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
985:Frans Ghijsels
982:
980:Cosman Citroen
977:
972:
970:Albert Aalbers
966:
964:
962:Dutch colonial
958:
957:
955:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
928:
926:
922:
921:
919:
918:
913:
908:
903:
897:
895:
891:
890:
887:
886:
884:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
817:
815:
811:
810:
808:
807:
802:
796:
794:
788:
787:
785:
784:
779:
774:
768:
766:
762:
761:
759:
758:
753:
748:
743:
737:
735:
731:
730:
728:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
691:
689:
683:
682:
680:
679:
674:
669:
665:
663:
659:
658:
656:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
624:
622:
616:
615:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
561:
552:
551:
548:
546:
540:
539:
532:
531:
524:
517:
509:
503:
502:
497:
491:
490:
476:
460:
457:
456:
455:
449:
439:
430:
421:
415:
406:
379:
376:
375:
374:
364:
358:
349:
340:
310:
307:
306:
305:
293:
286:
281:
274:North Sumatera
243:
234:
225:
216:
210:
201:
172:
169:
125:
124:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1105:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1070:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1020:Pieter Moojen
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
963:
959:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
927:
923:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
898:
896:
892:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
818:
816:
812:
806:
803:
801:
798:
797:
795:
793:
789:
783:
782:Thousand Legs
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
767:
763:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
736:
732:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
692:
690:
688:
684:
678:
675:
673:
670:
667:
666:
664:
660:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
625:
623:
621:
617:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
560:
556:
550:
549:
547:
545:
541:
537:
530:
525:
523:
518:
516:
511:
510:
507:
501:
498:
496:
493:
492:
488:
477:
474:
468:
463:
454:
450:
448:
444:
440:
438:
434:
431:
429:
425:
424:Maimun Palace
422:
420:
416:
414:
410:
407:
405:
401:
400:
399:
397:
393:
384:
373:
372:South Sumatra
369:
365:
363:
359:
357:
356:North Sumatra
353:
350:
348:
344:
341:
339:
335:
332:
331:
330:
328:
324:
315:
304:
301:
297:
296:Lontiok House
294:
291:
287:
285:
282:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:ethnic Malays
247:
244:
242:
238:
235:
233:
229:
226:
224:
220:
217:
214:
211:
209:
205:
202:
200:
197:
196:
195:
193:
185:
181:
177:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
142:
138:
137:
131:
121:
118:
110:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68: –
67:
63:
62:Find sources:
56:
52:
48:
42:
41:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1066:
1046:Jengki style
1000:Indies style
911:Candi bentar
814:Other region
751:Rumah Gadang
720:Kalang house
591:Candi bentar
447:Riau Islands
389:
352:Bahal temple
320:
246:Rumah Melayu
228:Rumah Gadang
189:
180:Rumah gadang
146:
134:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
45:Please help
33:
734:Minangkabau
672:Long houses
628:Rumah Bolon
571:Bale kulkul
232:Minangkabau
194:including:
184:Minangkabau
1088:Rumah adat
1082:Categories
596:Meru tower
413:Banda Aceh
272:, eastern
237:Rumoh Aceh
151:island of
149:Indonesian
141:Toba Batak
77:newspapers
916:Paduraksa
861:Palembang
846:Manggarai
792:Sundanese
746:Rangkiang
741:Balairung
725:Saka guru
695:Alun-alun
606:Padmasana
601:Paduraksa
453:Palembang
362:Palembang
327:Srivijaya
254:Palembang
219:Omo sebua
204:Rumah uma
107:June 2019
34:does not
1068:Category
851:Mentawai
836:Gayonese
821:Acehnese
715:Pendhapa
687:Javanese
611:Wantilan
559:Balinese
459:See also
262:Bengkulu
208:Mentawai
1093:Sumatra
831:Enggano
677:Sandung
633:Geriten
396:istanas
290:Lampung
230:of the
153:Sumatra
91:scholar
55:removed
40:sources
876:Toraja
826:Banjar
765:Papuan
710:Kraton
643:Jambur
437:Padang
323:candis
300:Kampar
161:candis
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
952:Tajug
947:Surau
932:Bedug
906:Candi
881:Uluan
871:Sumba
866:Sasak
841:Malay
805:Leuit
772:Honai
756:Surau
705:Joglo
668:Liang
662:Dayak
648:Singa
638:Gorga
620:Batak
586:Bhoma
428:Medan
419:Medan
338:Jambi
258:Jambi
206:from
143:house
98:JSTOR
84:books
856:Nias
653:Sopo
404:Riau
347:Riau
303:Riau
292:area
276:and
266:Riau
241:Aceh
223:Nias
147:The
139:- a
136:jabu
70:news
38:any
36:cite
777:Jew
221:of
49:by
1084::
445:,
435:,
426:,
411:,
370:,
354:,
345:,
336:,
268:,
264:,
260:,
256:,
133:A
528:e
521:t
514:v
280:)
186:.
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
57:.
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.