216:
33:
41:
430:(thick), because it struck Arrernte visitor as so many packed corrugated roofs together ('head' as in househead/roof) ('In neuerer Zeit wird Alice Springs häufig Kapmanta genannt:kap ist eine Abkürzing von kaputa = Kopf und manta = dicht.) Kapmanta heißt wörtlich: dichter Kopf. Gemeint sind:dichte Dächer (Dach = des Hauses Kopf) weil hier die Eingeboreren zuerst mit Wellblech gedeckte Dächer gesehen haben'. (
230:
Arrernte religion and cultural life were documented thoroughly from the late nineteenth century by the
Lutheran missionary Carl Strehlow, the seminal Australian anthropologists Walter Baldwin Spencer and Francis Gillen and later by T. G. H. Strehlow. The Arrernte men worked with Strehlow to document
297:
At Mount Gosse, Mount Zeil, and Mount
Heughlin; on the Finke River to Idracowra, Blood Creek, Macumba, Mount Dare, and Andado, and some distance east into the sandhills of the Arunta (Simpson) Desert; northeast to Intea on the lower Hale River, thence north to Ilbala on Plenty River; west to Inilja
32:
592:
579:
Arrernte stories describe how the landscape surrounding Alice, including the MacDonnell Ranges, was created by the actions of their ancestors, the caterpillar beings Ayepe-arenye, Ntyarlke and
Utnerrengatye.
1113:
684:
1106:
600:
215:
1002:
2098:
1099:
159:
2133:
2126:
2091:
1067:
459:, both of which are (Western) Arrernte, so as to learn more about the Arrernte way of life, from their artwork to their culture and language.
200:. Today several are completely or nearly extinct, but some (especially Eastern or Central Arrernte) are widely spoken and taught in schools.
1036:
2105:
563:
1019:
985:
968:
947:
926:
807:
The Aranda's Pepa: An introduction to Carl
Strehlow's Masterpiece Die Aranda- und Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien (1907-1920)
2119:
2112:
1052:
908:
880:
853:
818:
795:
729:
701:
451:
speaking of the life, their artwork, their culture and language in a variety of different ways. Tours are run regularly to
298:
and Hart Range, Mount Swan, Gillen Creek, Connor Well, and
Narwietooma; in Central MacDonnell, James, and Ooraminna Ranges.
293:'s estimate, encompass some 47,000 square miles (120,000 km). Of their overall territory he wrote that they were:
750:
335:
452:
810:
231:
their songs and ceremonies between 1932 and 1974. Arrernte oral history discusses the region of Alice
Springs (
1041:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
331:
192:
36:
Arrernte welcoming dance, entrance of the strangers, Alice
Springs, Central Australia, 9 May 1901, photograph
17:
838:"'Less was hidden among these children': Géza Roheim, Anthropology and the Politics of Aboriginal Childhood"
1488:
949:
Die Aranda- und
Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien: Part 2. Mythen, Sagen und Märchen des Loritja–Stämmes
761:
680:
928:
Die Aranda- und
Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien: Part 1 Mythen, Sagen und Märchen des Aranda –Stammes
1733:
787:
721:
593:"Box BIO11 Caterpillars as big as a mountain: the role of spiritual beliefs about animals and plants"
133:
842:
Growing Up In Central Australia: New Anthropological Studies of Aboriginal Childhood and Adolescence
196:. The ancestors of the Arrernte all spoke one or more of the many Arrernte dialects in the Arrernte
366:
353:
224:
129:
1122:
1091:
204:
105:
1058:
894:
864:
623:
837:
781:
715:
1004:
Die Aranda- und Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien.: Part 4. 1 Abteilung: Stammbaum Tafeln
1558:
1071:
964:
943:
922:
265:
163:
8:
1187:
783:
Sign Languages of Aboriginal Australia: Cultural, Semiotic and Communicative Perspectives
245:
162:
is the representative and administrative body for the Arrernte Lands and is part of the
1628:
1126:
824:
772:
711:
184:
125:
2156:
1810:
1740:
1502:
1048:
904:
890:
876:
849:
814:
791:
746:
725:
697:
348:
270:
255:
197:
178:
121:
1086:
664:
1677:
1642:
1544:
1516:
1425:
456:
327:
321:
311:
59:
45:
169:
Tourism is important to the economy of Alice Springs and surrounding communities.
1958:
1944:
1530:
1481:
1432:
1404:
872:
740:
109:
2028:
1930:
1839:
1684:
1467:
1439:
1334:
1278:
1257:
1032:
845:
768:
694:
A Town Like Mparntwe: A Guide to the Dreaming Tracks and Sites of Alice Springs
290:
828:
40:
2150:
1916:
1719:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1670:
1656:
1397:
1341:
1015:
998:
981:
960:
939:
918:
315:
117:
2056:
2042:
1979:
1782:
1649:
1614:
1607:
1586:
1474:
1376:
1285:
1180:
1152:
1145:
448:
140:
132:. Some Arrernte live in other areas far from their homeland, including the
2021:
742:
Ceremony Men: Making Ethnography and the Return of the Strehlow Collection
2063:
1965:
1923:
1874:
1796:
1621:
1418:
1271:
358:
236:
1993:
1867:
1860:
1846:
1712:
1593:
1579:
1453:
1362:
1327:
1243:
1194:
1173:
444:
307:
The name Arrernte refers to the following distinct groups (or "mobs"):
987:
Die Aranda- und Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien Part 4: Abteilung
1986:
1972:
1951:
1937:
1902:
1761:
1726:
1551:
1537:
1523:
1509:
1390:
1383:
1355:
1306:
1229:
1222:
1159:
1044:
900:
496:
385:
148:
2035:
2000:
1853:
1824:
1789:
1663:
1600:
1369:
1236:
390:
152:
1313:
2070:
2014:
2007:
1909:
1832:
1803:
1768:
1754:
1635:
1572:
1565:
1411:
1320:
1299:
1264:
1215:
1138:
380:
144:
139:
Arrernte mythology and spirituality focuses on the landscape and
1121:
865:"Australian Indigenous Art: Local Dreamings, Global Consumption"
2049:
1895:
1888:
1775:
1747:
1495:
1460:
1348:
1292:
1250:
1208:
1166:
187:
approximation of the traditional pronunciation of the name of
1881:
1817:
1446:
1068:"Have you ever wondered why Arrernte is spelt the way it is?"
863:
Ryan, Mark David; Deane, Michael; Cunningham, Stuart (2008).
643:
641:
1021:
Die Aranda- und Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien: Part 5
970:
Die Aranda- und Loritja-Stämme in Zentral-Australien Part 3
418:
the word for the MacDonnell Ranges, and also frequently as
269:) which were ancestral to the Arrernte people. The eastern
80:
71:
638:
65:
330:, from the Arrernte lands west of Alice Springs, out to
277:, while the western portion of the ranges was formed by
867:. In Anheier, Helmut K.; Isar, Yudhishthir Raj (eds.).
221:
Hunters of the Central Australian Desert: Arunta Hunter
532:
74:
77:
68:
862:
502:
484:
62:
717:Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development
544:
520:
508:
472:
2148:
869:Cultures and Globalization: The Cultural Economy
324:, from the Arrernte lands east of Alice Springs.
667:. Aboriginal Australia Art & Culture Centre
762:"Another language faces sunset in dead centre"
665:"Aboriginal Art Culture and Tourism Australia"
624:"Sacred caterpillars plentiful after the rain"
443:The Arrernte way of life is presented through
235:) and its environs being shaped by primordial
1107:
656:
1114:
1100:
997:
980:
597:Australia State of the Environment Report
414:Earlier the town was also referred to as
203:The Arrernte also had a highly developed
1014:
959:
938:
917:
431:
214:
39:
31:
1031:
759:
647:
155:are objects of religious significance.
14:
2149:
1065:
835:
779:
738:
691:
663:
550:
538:
526:
514:
478:
191:
1095:
896:Globalization, Modernity and the City
889:
804:
710:
681:"AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia"
626:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
590:
490:
172:
27:Group of Aboriginal Australian people
1045:Australian National University Press
760:Kearney, Simon (20 September 2007).
401:
679:
289:The Arrernte's lands, according to
24:
621:
151:that became all living creatures.
25:
2168:
1080:
591:Walsh, Fiona (13 February 2017).
503:Ryan, Deane & Cunningham 2008
302:
58:
615:
584:
564:"Local Community & Culture"
556:
120:) and surrounding areas of the
92:, sometimes referred to as the
1066:Turpin, Myfany (August 2004).
811:Australian National University
437:
408:
128:. Many still speak one of the
13:
1:
106:Aboriginal Australian peoples
840:. In Eickelkamp, Ute (ed.).
466:
373:Spirituality & mythology
147:is the creator being of the
7:
342:
48:was a Western Arrernte man.
10:
2173:
788:Cambridge University Press
722:Cambridge University Press
568:Alice Springs Town Council
284:
210:
183:"Aranda" is a simplified,
176:
2080:
1133:
657:General and cited sources
130:various Arrernte dialects
396:
1033:Tindale, Norman Barnett
1027:. Joseph Baer & Co.
1010:. Joseph Baer & Co.
993:. Joseph Baer & Co.
976:. Joseph Baer & Co.
955:. Joseph Baer & Co.
934:. Joseph Baer & Co.
367:Margaret Kemarre Turner
354:Veronica Perrule Dobson
314:, from the township of
225:Milwaukee Public Museum
134:major Australian cities
739:Gibson, Jason (2020).
692:Brooks, David (1991).
300:
227:
49:
37:
2086:By state or territory
1087:Arrernte Tribal Group
965:Leonhardi, Moritz von
944:Leonhardi, Moritz von
923:Leonhardi, Moritz von
836:Morton, John (2013).
780:Kendon, Adam (1988).
295:
218:
43:
35:
1559:Mantjintjarra Ngalia
1072:Central Land Council
875:. pp. 284–291.
805:Kenny, Anna (2013).
266:Coenotes eremophilae
164:Central Land Council
650:, pp. 220–221.
505:, pp. 286–288.
246:Hyles livornicoides
2099:Northern Territory
1127:Northern Territory
891:Short, John Rennie
848:. pp. 15–48.
773:Swarthmore College
696:. Jukurrpa Books.
434:, p. 42, n.7)
273:was formed by the
228:
198:group of languages
193:[ˈarəɳ͡ɖa]
185:Australian English
173:Arrernte languages
126:Northern Territory
50:
38:
2144:
2143:
2134:Western Australia
1061:on 20 March 2020.
1054:978-0-708-10741-6
910:978-1-136-67151-7
882:978-1-473-90357-9
855:978-1-782-38127-3
820:978-1-921-53677-9
797:978-0-521-36008-1
731:978-0-521-47378-1
703:978-1-864-65045-7
603:on 6 October 2019
541:, pp. 49–50.
422:(etymologically,
402:Explanatory notes
349:Arrernte language
271:MacDonnell Ranges
256:Hippotion celerio
239:-beings known as
179:Arrernte language
122:Central Australia
104:, are a group of
16:(Redirected from
2164:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1868:Ritharngu/Diakui
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1545:Makarrwanhalmirr
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1274:
1267:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1093:
1092:
1075:
1062:
1057:. Archived from
1028:
1026:
1011:
1009:
994:
992:
977:
975:
956:
954:
935:
933:
914:
886:
859:
832:
801:
776:
766:
756:
735:
707:
688:
676:
674:
672:
651:
645:
636:
635:
633:
631:
619:
613:
612:
610:
608:
599:. Archived from
588:
582:
581:
576:
574:
560:
554:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
460:
457:Wallace Rockhole
441:
435:
412:
328:Western Arrarnta
322:Eastern Arrernte
312:Central Arrernte
195:
160:Arrernte Council
108:who live in the
87:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
70:
67:
64:
46:Albert Namatjira
21:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2113:South Australia
2111:
2104:
2097:
2092:New South Wales
2090:
2085:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2022:Yan-nhaŋu/Nango
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1424:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1129:
1125:peoples in the
1120:
1083:
1078:
1055:
1024:
1007:
990:
973:
952:
931:
911:
883:
856:
821:
798:
764:
753:
732:
712:Dixon, R. M. W.
704:
670:
668:
659:
654:
646:
639:
629:
627:
620:
616:
606:
604:
589:
585:
572:
570:
562:
561:
557:
549:
545:
537:
533:
525:
521:
513:
509:
501:
497:
489:
485:
477:
473:
469:
464:
463:
442:
438:
413:
409:
404:
399:
345:
305:
287:
223:diorama at the
213:
181:
175:
61:
57:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2170:
2160:
2159:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1840:Pitjantjatjara
1836:
1829:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1685:Murngin=Yolgnu
1681:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1548:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1119:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1081:External links
1079:
1077:
1076:
1063:
1053:
1029:
1012:
995:
978:
957:
936:
915:
909:
887:
881:
860:
854:
846:Berghahn Books
833:
829:j.ctt5hgz6k.10
819:
802:
796:
777:
769:The Australian
757:
751:
745:. SUNY Press.
736:
730:
708:
702:
689:
677:
660:
658:
655:
653:
652:
637:
622:Sleath, Emma.
614:
583:
555:
543:
531:
519:
507:
495:
493:, p. 196.
483:
470:
468:
465:
462:
461:
436:
406:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
394:
393:
388:
383:
377:
376:
374:
370:
369:
364:
356:
351:
344:
341:
340:
339:
325:
319:
304:
301:
291:Norman Tindale
286:
283:
212:
209:
177:Main article:
174:
171:
136:and overseas.
124:region of the
110:Arrernte lands
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2169:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1720:Ngaanyatjarra
1717:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1706:Nanggikorongo
1703:
1700:
1696:
1693:
1692:Murrinh-Patha
1689:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1675:
1672:
1671:Mulluk-Mulluk
1668:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1657:Menhdheyangal
1654:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1398:Garrwa/Karawa
1395:
1392:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1073:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1013:
1006:
1005:
1000:
996:
989:
988:
983:
979:
972:
971:
966:
962:
958:
951:
950:
945:
941:
937:
930:
929:
924:
920:
916:
912:
906:
902:
898:
897:
892:
888:
884:
878:
874:
870:
866:
861:
857:
851:
847:
843:
839:
834:
830:
826:
822:
816:
812:
808:
803:
799:
793:
789:
785:
784:
778:
774:
770:
763:
758:
754:
752:9781438478548
748:
744:
743:
737:
733:
727:
723:
719:
718:
713:
709:
705:
699:
695:
690:
686:
682:
678:
666:
662:
661:
649:
644:
642:
625:
618:
602:
598:
594:
587:
580:
569:
565:
559:
552:
547:
540:
535:
528:
523:
516:
511:
504:
499:
492:
487:
480:
475:
471:
458:
454:
450:
446:
440:
433:
432:Strehlow 1907
429:
425:
421:
417:
411:
407:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
378:
375:
372:
371:
368:
365:
363:
362:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
346:
337:
336:King's Canyon
333:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
316:Alice Springs
313:
310:
309:
308:
303:Sub-divisions
299:
294:
292:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
267:
262:
261:Utnerrengatye
258:
257:
252:
248:
247:
242:
238:
234:
226:
222:
217:
208:
206:
205:sign language
201:
199:
194:
190:
186:
180:
170:
167:
165:
161:
156:
154:
150:
146:
142:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
118:Alice Springs
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
85:
55:
47:
42:
34:
30:
19:
18:Aranda people
2043:Yindjilandji
1783:Ngolokwangga
1587:Marimanindji
1475:Karrangpurru
1201:
1188:Anindilyakwa
1181:Andakerebina
1059:the original
1040:
1020:
1016:Strehlow, C.
1003:
999:Strehlow, C.
986:
982:Strehlow, C.
969:
961:Strehlow, C.
948:
940:Strehlow, C.
927:
919:Strehlow, C.
895:
868:
841:
806:
782:
741:
716:
693:
669:. Retrieved
648:Tindale 1974
628:. Retrieved
617:
605:. Retrieved
601:the original
596:
586:
578:
571:. Retrieved
567:
558:
546:
534:
522:
510:
498:
486:
474:
453:Hermannsburg
449:storytellers
439:
427:
426:(head) plus
423:
419:
415:
410:
360:
306:
296:
288:
278:
275:Ayepe-arenye
274:
264:
260:
254:
250:
244:
241:Ayepe-arenye
240:
232:
229:
220:
202:
188:
182:
168:
157:
141:The Dreaming
138:
113:
101:
97:
93:
89:
53:
51:
29:
1797:Norweilemil
1629:Marrithiyal
1622:Marranunggu
1419:Gungorogone
551:Gibson 2020
539:Kendon 1988
527:Turpin 2004
479:Brooks 1991
445:tour guides
237:caterpillar
2106:Queensland
1994:Wongkamala
1966:Warndarang
1861:Rembarrnga
1847:Pongaponga
1811:Nunggubuyu
1741:Ngaliwurru
1713:Nangiomeri
1594:Marinunggo
1580:Maridjabin
1503:Kungarakan
1454:Jamindjung
1363:Emmiyangal
1328:Djerimanga
1244:Bingongina
1195:Anmatyerre
1123:Aboriginal
515:AAA&CC
491:Short 2013
1987:Wilingura
1973:Warumungu
1952:Warlmanpa
1903:Wadjiginy
1762:Ngarinman
1727:Ngalakgan
1678:Muringura
1643:Matuntara
1552:Mangarayi
1538:Madngella
1524:Kwarandji
1517:Kunwinjku
1510:Kunibidji
1426:Gunindiri
1391:Gambalang
1384:Gadjerong
1356:Doolboong
1307:Djalakuru
1230:Bilingara
1223:Beriguruk
1174:Amijangal
1160:Alyawarre
1001:(1913b).
984:(1913a).
901:Routledge
630:13 August
607:13 August
573:13 August
467:Citations
416:Tjoritja,
386:Inapertwa
332:Mutitjulu
149:Inapertwa
2157:Arrernte
2151:Category
2127:Victoria
2120:Tasmania
2036:Yaroinga
2001:Wulwulam
1959:Warlpiri
1945:Wardaman
1938:Wandjira
1854:Puneitja
1825:Perrakee
1790:Ngormbur
1664:Mudburra
1601:Marijedi
1531:Larrakia
1482:Kaytetye
1433:Gurindji
1405:Giimbiyu
1370:Gaagudju
1237:Binbinga
1202:Arrernte
1037:"Aranda"
1035:(1974).
1018:(1920).
963:(1910).
942:(1908).
921:(1907).
893:(2013).
714:(2002).
671:23 March
420:Kapmanta
391:Tjurunga
343:See also
279:Ntyarlke
251:Ntyarlke
233:Mparntwe
189:Arrernte
153:Tjurunga
114:Mparntwe
102:Arrarnta
54:Arrernte
2071:Yunggor
2029:Yanyuwa
2015:Yangman
2008:Wurango
1931:Wambaya
1910:Wagoman
1833:Pintupi
1804:Nungali
1769:Ngarnka
1755:Ngardok
1636:Mati Ke
1573:Maridan
1566:Mariamo
1489:Kukatja
1468:Jingili
1440:Iwaidja
1412:Gudanji
1335:Djinang
1321:Djerait
1300:Dhuwala
1279:Dalabon
1265:Dagoman
1258:Burarra
1216:Awinmul
1139:Airiman
967:(ed.).
946:(ed.).
925:(ed.).
685:AIATSIS
381:Altjira
285:Country
259:), and
211:Culture
145:Altjira
44:Artist
2050:Yolngu
1917:Wakaya
1896:Wadere
1889:Waanyi
1776:Ngarti
1748:Ngandi
1734:Ngalia
1699:Nagara
1496:Kunapa
1461:Jawoyn
1349:Djowei
1342:Djinba
1293:Dhuwal
1251:Bininj
1209:Awarai
1167:Amarak
1051:
907:
879:
852:
827:
817:
794:
749:
728:
700:
424:kaputa
361:Arunta
98:Arunta
94:Aranda
90:people
2057:Yukul
1980:Watta
1882:Tjial
1818:Oitbi
1650:Maung
1615:Marra
1608:Mariu
1447:Jaako
1377:Gaari
1314:Djaŋu
1286:Dangu
1153:Alura
1146:Alawa
1025:(PDF)
1008:(PDF)
991:(PDF)
974:(PDF)
953:(PDF)
932:(PDF)
825:JSTOR
765:(PDF)
428:manta
397:Notes
359:HMAS
318:only.
112:, at
2064:Yumu
1924:Walu
1875:Tiwi
1272:Daii
1049:ISBN
905:ISBN
877:ISBN
873:SAGE
850:ISBN
815:ISBN
792:ISBN
747:ISBN
726:ISBN
698:ISBN
673:2013
632:2021
609:2021
575:2021
455:and
447:and
334:and
219:The
158:The
52:The
249:),
100:or
2153::
1070:.
1047:.
1043:.
1039:.
903:.
899:.
871:.
844:.
823:.
813:.
809:.
790:.
786:.
771:,
767:.
724:.
720:.
683:.
640:^
595:.
577:.
566:.
281:.
207:.
166:.
143:.
96:,
88:)
1827:?
1115:e
1108:t
1101:v
1074:.
913:.
885:.
858:.
831:.
800:.
775:.
755:.
734:.
706:.
687:.
675:.
634:.
611:.
553:.
529:.
517:.
481:.
338:.
263:(
253:(
243:(
116:(
84:/
81:ə
78:d
75:n
72:ə
69:r
66:ʌ
63:ˈ
60:/
56:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)