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408:
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43:
249:, the Arab Socialist Movement's Damascus branch organised pro-government rallies. When the uprising escalated into a full insurgency, members of the party organised pro-government militias. Assistant secretary general Omar Adnan al-Alawi headed the
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241:'s rule in Syria ever since. After Abdul-Ghani Qannout died in 2001, Ahmad al-Ahmad became the new secretary general; under him, the party continued its pro-government course, even during the
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229:, a party which broke apart in the 1960s, and continues to claim the original party's name and legacy. The Damascus branch is headed by Abdul-Ghani Qannout, and joined the
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257:, and was wounded in combat. A member of the party's political office, Turki Albu Hamad, played a leading role in founding the "
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332:"Quwat Muqatili al-Asha'ir: Tribal Auxiliary Forces of the Military Intelligence"
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government in 1972 and has continued to support the
2660:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries
375:
420:This article about a Syrian political party is a
3138:
1145:Ba'athist Arabization campaigns in northern Iraq
378:Asad of Syria: The Struggle for the Middle East
1072:National Council for the Revolutionary Command
352:
317:
2836:National Alliance for the Liberation of Syria
918:
665:Movement for Justice and Development in Syria
476:
445:
2623:
287:Al-Tamimi, Aymenn Jawad (4 February 2019).
925:
911:
483:
469:
452:
438:
2717:Arab Socialist Revolutionary Ba'ath Party
286:
212:Arab Socialist Movement's Damascus branch
2680:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation
356:An Analysis of the Syrian Left Realities
289:"The Arab Socialist Movement: Interview"
253:' Deir ez-Zor branch during part of the
2821:Front of Patriotic and National Parties
2800:Palestinian National and Islamic Forces
2650:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order
593:Popular Front for Change and Liberation
3139:
2732:Democratic Socialist Arab Ba'ath Party
776:Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction)
640:Democratic Socialist Arab Ba'ath Party
282:
280:
278:
276:
274:
3167:Political parties established in 1950
3001:
2622:
2329:
1190:
972:
906:
464:
370:
329:
305:
2851:Palestinian National Salvation Front
843:Kurdish Democratic Progressive Party
401:
259:Forces of the Fighters of the Tribes
2921:Socialist Democratic Unionist Party
2886:Democratic Socialist Unionist Party
813:Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria
650:Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria
570:Democratic Socialist Unionist Party
271:
13:
2971:General Federation of Trade Unions
2831:Lebanese National Resistance Front
2544:National Progressive Front (Syria)
838:Kurdish National Alliance in Syria
685:Kurdish National Alliance in Syria
635:Syrian Democratic Turkmen Movement
225:. It originated as faction of the
14:
3203:
3002:
2795:Palestine Liberation Organization
2539:National Progressive Front (Iraq)
2192:Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai
1622:Humam Abd al-Khaliq Abd al-Ghafur
2700:Arab Revolutionary Workers Party
2330:
1604:Members of the Regional Commands
859:Assyrian Democratic Organization
645:Arab Revolutionary Workers Party
552:Syrian Communist Party (Unified)
546:Syrian Communist Party (Bakdash)
495:
412:
406:
41:
2948:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
1082:November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état
746:Syrian–Lebanese Communist Party
660:Democratic Arab Socialist Union
528:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
2770:Alliance of Palestinian Forces
1191:
384:University of California Press
346:
323:
255:siege of Deir ez-Zor (2014–17)
1:
3162:Ba'ath Party breakaway groups
2981:General Union of Syrian Women
2891:Kurdistan Revolutionary Party
2846:Palestinian National Alliance
1118:Revolutionary Command Council
1010:Syrian Committee to Help Iraq
264:
3147:1950 establishments in Syria
2790:National Democratic Alliance
2775:Forces of Freedom and Change
1772:Abdullah Sallum al-Samarra'i
1732:Muhyi Abdul-Hussein Mashhadi
1682:Adil Abdullah Mahdi Al-Douri
726:League of Nationalist Action
424:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
3187:Asian political party stubs
2916:Social Democratic Unionists
2881:Arab Democratic Union Party
2577:National Defense Battalions
973:
935:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
797:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
761:Socialist Cooperation Party
576:Social Democratic Unionists
564:Arab Democratic Union Party
515:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
19:For the defunct party, see
10:
3208:
3182:Socialist parties in Syria
3172:Political parties in Syria
3094:On the Way of Resurrection
3087:The Battle for One Destiny
2876:Arab Socialist Union Party
2826:Lebanese National Movement
2056:Ali Ahmad Nasser al-Dhahab
1767:Abd al-Khaliq al-Samarra'i
534:Arab Socialist Union Party
507:National Progressive Front
492:Political parties in Syria
400:
235:National Progressive Front
154:National Progressive Front
18:
3152:Arab nationalism in Syria
3103:
3078:
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2976:General Union of Peasants
2963:
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2785:National Consensus Forces
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2633:
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2598:Revolutionary Youth Union
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987:
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887:List of political parties
877:
869:Assyrian Democratic Party
851:
828:Kurdish Supreme Committee
805:
784:
698:
620:Democratic People's Party
610:
591:
505:
364:Rosa Luxemburg Foundation
330:Al-Tamimi, Aymenn Jawad.
185:
178:
173:
159:
149:
137:
113:
99:
89:
69:
59:
49:
40:
28:
2926:Socialist Unionist Party
2896:Libyan National Movement
2722:Arabic Toilers' Movement
2626:Associated organizations
2486:National Security Bureau
2434:Syrian-dominated faction
1862:Mohammed Saeed Bekheitan
1797:Yahya Abdallah al-Ubaydi
1647:Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed
1347:Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed
1262:Syrian-dominated faction
958:Syrian-dominated faction
823:Kurdish National Council
756:Arab Liberation Movement
540:Socialist Unionist Party
33:
2901:National Covenant Party
2705:Arab Socialist Movement
2356:Iraqi-dominated faction
2282:Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji
1972:Mohammad Jihad al-Laham
1657:Huda Salih Mahdi Ammash
1627:Muhammad Zimam al-Sadun
1230:Iraqi-dominated faction
1150:1979 Ba'ath Party Purge
1140:Union of Arab Republics
1092:1966 Syrian coup d'état
1067:1963 Syrian coup d'état
1047:1954 Syrian coup d'état
1005:Arab Socialist Movement
949:Iraqi-dominated faction
833:Kurdish Future Movement
785:Banned Islamist parties
680:Kurdish Future Movement
625:Syrian Turkmen Assembly
582:Arab Socialist Movement
558:National Covenant Party
353:Akram al-Bunni (2013).
251:National Defence Forces
227:Arab Socialist Movement
139:Political position
94:Arab Socialist Movement
83:Arab Socialist Movement
31:Arab Socialist Movement
21:Arab Socialist Movement
2931:Syrian Communist Party
2737:Palestinian Arab Front
2267:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
2247:Muhammad Ali al-Halabi
2237:Abdul Rahman Khleifawi
2187:Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi
1992:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
1967:Abdul Rahman Khleifawi
1902:Muhammad Ali al-Halabi
1807:Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi
1742:Ghazi Hamoud Al-Obaidi
1687:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
1642:Jamal Mustafa Abdullah
1342:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
1247:Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
818:Democratic Union Party
771:Communist Labour Party
751:Syrian Communist Party
670:Democratic Union Party
336:Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi
293:Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi
245:. Amid the conflict's
34:حركة الاشتراكيين العرب
16:Syrian political party
2747:Sudanese Ba'ath Party
2262:Muhammad Mustafa Mero
2212:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
1987:Muhammad Mustafa Mero
1782:Nayef Shindakh Thamer
1535:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
1396:Abd al-Majid al-Rafei
1031:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
690:Reform Party of Syria
520:pan-Arab organization
318:Akram al-Bunni (2013)
2841:National Union Front
2172:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
2130:Abdul Halim Khaddam
2085:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1937:Abdul-Karim al-Jundi
1882:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
1752:Fawzi Mutlaq al-Rawi
1677:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1530:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1332:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
1303:Regional Secretaries
1000:Arab Ba'ath Movement
766:Arab Communist Party
741:Arab Ba'ath Movement
675:National Youth Party
308:, pp. 175, 176.
247:civil uprising phase
150:National affiliation
3177:Secularism in Syria
2964:Other organizations
2906:Popular Unity Party
2756:Political alliances
2287:Wael Nader al-Halqi
2154:Heads of government
1997:Abdul Qadir Qaddura
1952:Abdul Halim Khaddam
1922:Mohammad al-Hussein
1907:Wael Nader al-Halqi
1747:Taha Yassin Ramadan
1737:Aziz Saleh Al-Numan
1727:Ali Hassan al-Majid
1712:Latif Nassif Jassim
1202:General Secretaries
1135:Corrective Movement
1057:1959 Mosul uprising
731:Arab National Party
630:Syrian Turkmen Bloc
601:People's Will Party
221:that operates from
55:Omar Adnan al-Alawi
2856:Rejectionist Front
2252:Abdul Rauf al-Kasm
2227:Nureddin al-Atassi
2115:Nureddin al-Atassi
1947:Abdul Rauf al-Kasm
1852:Nureddin al-Atassi
1762:Ali Salih al-Sa'di
1662:Salih Mahdi Ammash
1632:Ghanim Abdul-Jalil
1585:Ali Salih al-Sa'di
1515:Nureddin al-Atassi
1449:Nureddin al-Atassi
1327:Ali Salih al-Sa'di
1279:Abdullah al-Ahmar
1269:Nureddin al-Atassi
1165:De-Ba'athification
1108:17 July Revolution
1062:Ramadan Revolution
1052:14 July Revolution
864:Syriac Union Party
655:Syriac Union Party
3157:Ba'athist parties
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2869:Political parties
2864:
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2742:Socialist Lebanon
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2501:
2500:
2347:Regional branches
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2277:Riyad Farid Hijab
2242:Mahmoud al-Ayyubi
2149:
2148:
2135:
2062:
2061:
2012:Hikmat al-Shihabi
1827:Abdullah al-Ahmar
1792:Hardan al-Tikriti
1722:Adnan Khayr Allah
1717:Rashid Taan Kazim
1652:Salah Omar al-Ali
1495:Abdullah al-Ahmar
1468:
1467:
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1297:
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1177:
900:
899:
892:Politics of Syria
736:Arab Ba'ath Party
433:
432:
208:
207:
195:Political parties
190:Politics of Syria
161:People's Assembly
3199:
3030:Arab nationalism
3020:Anti-imperialism
3010:
3009:
2999:
2998:
2780:March 8 Alliance
2760:
2759:
2692:
2691:Breakaway groups
2635:
2634:
2627:
2620:
2619:
2557:
2556:
2383:Regional Command
2353:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2326:
2257:Mahmoud Al-Zoubi
2204:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2131:
2102:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2007:Farouk al-Sharaa
2002:Hammouda Sabbagh
1892:Ibrahim al-Hadid
1872:Mahdi Dakhlallah
1857:Shibli al-Aysami
1819:
1667:Hussein Al-Awadi
1637:Saad Abdul-Majid
1614:
1608:
1607:
1555:Akram al-Hawrani
1525:Shibli al-Aysami
1520:Mansur al-Atrash
1482:
1481:National Command
1476:
1439:Shibli al-Aysami
1307:
1306:
1280:
1252:Salah Al-Mukhtar
1206:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1188:
1187:
1170:Syrian civil war
1077:Ar-Rashid revolt
985:
984:
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969:
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950:
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852:Assyrian parties
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327:
321:
320:, pp. 5, 8.
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297:
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243:Syrian Civil War
168:
124:Arab nationalism
80:
78:
64:Akram al-Hawrani
45:
26:
25:
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3206:
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3201:
3200:
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3135:
3122:
3118:Pan-Arab colors
3112:Arḍ ul-Furātayn
3099:
3074:
3004:
2985:
2959:
2860:
2804:
2751:
2710:Damascus branch
2690:
2684:
2655:Free Iraqi Army
2645:Al-Abud Network
2629:
2625:
2602:
2586:
2572:Fedayeen Saddam
2567:Ba'ath Brigades
2548:
2527:
2518:Sawt al-Jamahir
2497:
2476:Central Command
2429:
2346:
2336:
2332:
2313:
2302:
2202:
2196:
2162:
2145:
2140:Bashar al-Assad
2120:Ahmad al-Khatib
2100:
2094:
2075:
2058:
2046:
2017:Hammud al-Shufi
1982:Zuhair Masharqa
1977:Ibrahim Makhous
1962:Ahmad al-Khatib
1927:Hisham Ikhtiyar
1847:Rifaat al-Assad
1837:Bashar al-Assad
1817:
1811:
1777:Talib El-Shibib
1692:Saadoun Ghaidan
1612:
1599:
1595:Khaled Yashruti
1590:Talib El-Shibib
1580:Abdullah Rimawi
1545:Wahib al-Ghanim
1505:Bashar al-Assad
1480:
1474:
1464:
1459:Bashar al-Assad
1434:Hammud al-Shufi
1422:
1400:
1379:
1364:Abdullah Rimawi
1352:
1322:Talib El-Shibib
1294:
1289:Bashar al-Assad
1257:
1225:
1193:
1174:
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882:Portal:Politics
873:
847:
806:Kurdish parties
801:
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699:Defunct parties
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239:al-Assad family
219:political party
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90:Split from
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36:
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3035:Arab socialism
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2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2766:
2764:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2702:
2696:
2694:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2665:Jeish Muhammad
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2631:
2630:
2616:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2563:
2561:
2554:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2533:
2532:Popular fronts
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2357:
2350:
2338:
2337:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2297:Hussein Arnous
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2232:Hafez al-Assad
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2182:Sa'dun Hammadi
2179:
2177:Saddam Hussein
2174:
2168:
2166:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2137:
2127:
2125:Hafez al-Assad
2122:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2090:Saddam Hussein
2087:
2081:
2079:
2068:
2067:Heads of state
2064:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2032:Muhammad Umran
2029:
2027:Hasan Turkmani
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1842:Hafez al-Assad
1839:
1834:
1832:Hussein Arnous
1829:
1823:
1821:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1757:Fuad al-Rikabi
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1707:Saddam Hussein
1704:
1699:
1697:Sa'dun Hammadi
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1618:
1616:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1575:Fuad al-Rikabi
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1510:Hafez al-Assad
1507:
1502:
1500:Zaki al-Arsuzi
1497:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1456:
1454:Hafez al-Assad
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1374:Akram al-Homsi
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1344:
1339:
1337:Saddam Hussein
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1317:Fuad al-Rikabi
1313:
1311:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1286:
1276:
1274:Hafez al-Assad
1271:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1249:
1244:
1242:Saddam Hussein
1239:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1203:
1195:
1194:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1160:Iraqi conflict
1157:
1155:Faith Campaign
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1115:
1113:Ba'athist Iraq
1110:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1087:1964 Hama riot
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
991:
989:
981:
980:
966:
965:
963:
962:
953:
943:
940:
939:
930:
929:
922:
915:
907:
898:
897:
895:
894:
889:
884:
878:
875:
874:
872:
871:
866:
861:
855:
853:
849:
848:
846:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
809:
807:
803:
802:
800:
799:
794:
792:Hizb ut-Tahrir
788:
786:
782:
781:
779:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
721:People's Party
718:
716:National Union
713:
711:National Party
708:
702:
700:
696:
695:
693:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
616:
614:
608:
607:
605:
604:
597:
595:
589:
588:
586:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
549:
543:
537:
531:
525:
524:
523:
511:
509:
503:
502:
488:
487:
480:
473:
465:
457:
456:
449:
442:
434:
431:
430:
417:
399:
398:
392:
372:Seale, Patrick
368:
348:
345:
342:
341:
322:
310:
298:
269:
268:
266:
263:
206:
205:
203:
202:
197:
192:
186:
183:
182:
176:
175:
171:
170:
165:
163:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
135:
134:
120:Arab socialism
117:
111:
110:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
77:5 January 1950
73:5 January 1950
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
47:
46:
38:
37:
30:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3204:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3055:Republicanism
3053:
3051:
3050:Progressivism
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:Miscellaneous
3000:
2996:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2754:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:Rejectionists
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2621:
2617:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2328:
2324:
2312:* = incumbent
2309:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:Yusuf Zuayyin
2220:
2218:
2217:Amin al-Hafiz
2215:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Amin al-Hafiz
2108:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2072:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2042:Yusuf Zuayyin
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2022:Mustafa Tlass
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1942:Sami al-Jundi
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:Amin al-Hafiz
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1887:Marwan Habash
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1787:Khamis Sirhan
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1702:Qusay Hussein
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1565:Zuheir Mohsen
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1550:Amin al-Hafiz
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1477:
1471:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1444:Amin al-Hafiz
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1189:
1185:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
992:
990:
986:
982:
978:
971:
967:
961:
960:
954:
952:
951:
945:
944:
941:
937:
928:
923:
921:
916:
914:
909:
908:
905:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
879:
876:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
854:
850:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
810:
808:
804:
798:
795:
793:
790:
789:
787:
783:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
706:National Bloc
704:
703:
701:
697:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
617:
615:
613:
612:Unrepresented
609:
602:
599:
598:
596:
594:
590:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
521:
518:
517:
516:
513:
512:
510:
508:
504:
498:
493:
486:
481:
479:
474:
472:
467:
466:
463:
455:
450:
448:
443:
441:
436:
435:
429:
427:
423:
418:
409:
404:
403:
395:
393:0-520-06976-5
389:
385:
380:
379:
373:
369:
365:
358:
357:
351:
350:
337:
333:
326:
319:
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2582:Popular Army
2560:Paramilitary
2333:Organization
2132:
1867:Muhsen Bilal
1570:Munif Razzaz
1490:Michel Aflaq
1412:Isam al-Qadi
1369:Munif Razzaz
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1237:Michel Aflaq
1221:Munif Razzaz
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1026:Michel Aflaq
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2675:Snake Party
2461:South Yemen
2292:Imad Khamis
2037:Salim Yasin
1957:Imad Khamis
1932:Salah Jadid
1917:Hilal Hilal
1912:Salim Hatum
1877:Ahmad Diyab
1802:Tahir Yahya
1560:Salah Jadid
1540:Elias Farah
1417:Rakad Salem
1391:Assem Qanso
995:Arab Ba'ath
347:Works cited
261:" militia.
128:Pan-Arabism
3141:Categories
3079:Literature
3065:Secularism
2953:in Lebanon
2506:Newspapers
2451:Mauritania
2405:Mauritania
2272:Adel Safar
1672:Tariq Aziz
1282:(de facto)
1192:Leadership
1101:Post-split
306:Seale 1990
265:References
81:(original
3104:Symbolism
3060:Saddamism
3040:Ba'athism
2523:Al-Thawra
2513:Al-Ba'ath
2456:Palestine
2410:Palestine
2133:(interim)
1405:Palestine
1209:Pre-split
1130:Arab Belt
1040:Pre-split
200:Elections
144:Left-wing
132:Ba'athism
3013:Ideology
2816:Ahd Bloc
1019:Founders
374:(1990).
223:Damascus
115:Ideology
104:Damascus
2941:Unified
2936:Bakdash
2763:Current
2727:Al-Awda
2481:History
2446:Lebanon
2420:Tunisia
2395:Lebanon
2368:Bahrain
2363:Algeria
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1384:Lebanon
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2415:Sudan
2400:Libya
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2051:Yemen
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