306:), but the terminology is anachronistic. Moreover, in ancient biographies "pupil" and "student" are figures of speech designating the influence one poet may have exercised over another. Their poetic works do in fact indicate a close relationship, if only as authors, with similarities in theme and composition, style and phrasing, but it is not easy to work out who was responding to whom, especially since 'publication' was a gradual process in those days, with shared readings of drafts and circulation of private copies: "In these circumstances interrelationships between writers who habitually cross-refer and allude to one another are likely to be complex."
1766:
1785:
162:, another Alexandrian librarian/poet, is a topic much discussed by modern scholars since it is thought to give some insight into their poetry, although there is very little evidence that there ever was such a dispute between the two men. In fact almost nothing at all is known about Apollonius and even his connection with Rhodes is a matter for speculation. Once considered a mere imitator of
510:
between the two figures. Such a feud is consistent with what we know of
Callimachus's taste for scholarly controversy and it might even explain why Apollonius departed for Rhodes. Thus there arises "a romantic vision of scholarly warfare in which Apollonius was finally driven out of Alexandria by a
766:. It may be inferred that Apollonius developed a melodramatic story of passion from the etymology ("pompilus" denotes an "escort fish"). It is not known how this episode might have fitted into a poem on the origins of Naucratis. Possibly a broad-based account of its foundation owed something to
523:
is known to have been deliberately obscure and some modern scholars believe the target was never meant to be identified. There is still not a consensus about the feud, but most scholars of
Hellenistic literature now believe it has been enormously sensationalised, if it happened at all.
651:
Opinions on the poem have changed over time. Some critics in antiquity considered it mediocre. Recent criticism has seen a renaissance of interest in the poem and an awareness of its qualities: numerous scholarly studies are published regularly, its influence on later poets like
441:
in such fine style at Rhodes that he was able to return to
Alexandria in triumph, where he was rewarded with a post in the library and finally a place in the cemetery next to Callimachus. These stories were probably invented to account for the existence of a second edition of
639:
instead of murdering him herself. The gods are relatively distant and inactive throughout much of the epic, following the
Hellenistic trend to allegorise and rationalise religion. Heterosexual loves such as Jason's are more emphasized than homosexual loves such as that of
682:, 1.1321-23). The fragments have been given considerable attention recently, with speculation about their authenticity, about the subject matter and treatment of the original poems, their geo-political significance for Ptolemaic Egypt, and how they relate to
179:
The most reliable information we have about ancient poets is largely drawn from their own works. Unfortunately, Apollonius of Rhodes reveals nothing about himself. Most of the biographical material comes from four sources: two are texts entitled
723:. This might indicate a loose, episodic structure, rather than a unified narrative. It might then be inferred that this kind of treatment was typical of his other foundation poems as well (the question of unity is one of the main issues even in
166:, and therefore a failure as a poet, his reputation has been enhanced by recent studies, with an emphasis on the special characteristics of Hellenistic poets as scholarly heirs of a long literary tradition writing at a unique time in history.
761:
and the punishment of a fisherman, Pompilus, who tried to protect her and was turned into a fish of the same name. According to the commentary, the
Pompilus fish was a topic of great interest to poets and scholars, including Callimachus and
727:, which is sometimes termed an "episodic epic"). Five hexameter verses attributed to Apollonius may be a fragment of this poem but they seem unrelated to the stories of Lyrcus and Byblis and some scholars think they come from the next poem.
412:
Ancient biographies often represent famous poets as going into exile to escape their ungrateful fellow citizens. Thus for example Homer was said to have left Cyme because the government there would not support him at public expense
899:
568:, his successor at the library and a radical critic of Homer's geography. It was a time when the accumulation of scientific knowledge was enabling advances in geographical studies, as represented by the activities of
402:
give information about
Apollonius' death, and they disagree. The first reports that he died in Rhodes; the second reports that he died after returning to Alexandria and adds that "some say" he was buried with
384:) who taught rhetoric there. In fact the epithet "of Rhodes" need not indicate any physical association with the island. It might simply reflect the fact that he once wrote a poem about Rhodes. According to
814:. The author's name was not given but modern scholars attribute the verses to Apollonius since it has some clear affinities with the Jason/Medea story. It deals with the Lesbian princess,
556:
themes in poetry. It has even been called "a kind of poetic dictionary of Homer", without at all detracting from its merits as poetry. He has been credited with scholarly prose works on
311:
859:, buried in Egypt, or about the foundation of the city bearing his name. The choliambic meter distinguishes it from the above foundation poems, which are all in dactylic hexameters.
388:, he was also called the "Naucratite". Some modern scholars doubt that he was ever given that title but, if he was, it may be because he composed a poem about the foundation of
350:
says that
Apollonius succeeded Eratosthenes, but this does not fit the evidence either. There was another Alexandrian librarian named Apollonius ("The Eidographer", succeeding
376:
attest to his move there from
Alexandria. They differ about whether he died in Rhodes or came back to Alexandria to take up the position of head of the Library. According to
532:
Apollonius was among the foremost
Homeric scholars in the Alexandrian period. He wrote the period's first scholarly monograph on Homer, critical of the editions of the
2268:
743:(Cooling) – "a place in Thrace, taking its name from Heracles, who cooled off his sweat when he threw Adramyles in wrestling, as Apollonius says in his
572:, a Ptolemaic admiral and a prolific author. Apollonius set out to integrate new understandings of the physical world with the mythical geography of tradition and his
338:, who was probably tutored by Apollonius and who appointed Eratosthenes. The chronology of P.Oxy. 1241 bears some signs of confusion since it lists Apollonius under
878:
Apollonius's poetic skills and technique have only recently come to be appreciated, with critical recognition of his successful fusing of poetry and scholarship.
648:, another trend in Hellenistic literature. Many critics regard the love of Medea and Jason in the third book as the best written and most memorable episode.
506:— which does not survive — as a polemic and some of them identified Apollonius as the target. These references conjure up images of a sensational
2233:
627:
Apollonius' epic also differs from the more traditional epic in its weaker, more human protagonist Jason and in its many digressions into local custom,
1903:
620:’s demand for "poems on a smaller scale than the old epics, and answering in length to the group of tragedies presented at a single sitting" (the
206:. Other scraps can be gleaned from miscellaneous texts. The reports from all the above sources however are scanty and often self-contradictory.
146:
a model for their own epics. His other poems, which survive only in small fragments, concerned the beginnings or foundations of cities, such as
457:, attributed to "Apollonius the grammarian". It blames Callimachus for some unstated offense and mocks both him and his most famous poem, the
330:, and P.Oxy. 1241 attest that Apollonius held this post. Moreover, P.Oxy. 1241 indicates that Apollonius was succeeded in the position by
2225:
564:. He is also considered to be one of the period's most important authors on geography, though approaching the subject differently from
437:
A and B tell us that
Apollonius moved to Rhodes because his work was not well received in Alexandria. According to B, he redrafted the
1830:
1819:
1808:
1797:
238:
or "lampoon", suggesting a comic source (ancient biographers often accepted or misconstrued the testimony of comic poets). The second
1285:
656:
is now well recognised, and any account of the history of epic poetry now routinely includes substantial attention to Apollonius.
552:
seems to have been written partly as an experimental means of communicating his own researches into Homer's poetry and to address
2305:
747:." That's all we know of the poem, unless the five hexameter lines belong here, and those describe sea routes also dealt with in
631:, and other popular subjects of Hellenistic poetry. Apollonius also chooses the less shocking versions of some myths, having
449:
Until recently modern scholarship has made much of a feud between Callimachus and Apollonius. The evidence partly rests on an
1896:
715:
are the only testament to this poem but they seem to give conflicting accounts. According to one, it deals with the story of
674:) or 'foundation-poems', apparently dealing with the mythical origins of cities, a theme that Apollonius also touches on in
2157:
2133:
606:
differs in some respects from traditional or Homeric Greek epic, though Apollonius certainly used Homer as a model. The
917:
For different views of the feud see for example M. Lefkowitz 2011 "Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius" in
17:
2315:
2300:
246:
means "Rhodian woman", and is almost certainly derived from an attempt to explain Apollonius' epithet "Rhodian". The
1743:
1469:
Lefkowitz, Mary R. (2011), "Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius", in T. Papaghelis; A. Rengakos (eds.),
1889:
1628:
Kauffman, Nicholas. 2016. "Monstrous Beauty: The Transformation of Some Death Similes in Apollonius' Argonautica."
1607:
Heerink, Mark A. J. 2012. "Apollonius and Callimachus on Heracles and Theiodamas: a Metapoetical Interpretation."
1685:
1733:
1709:
697:), attributing to this Apollonius poem the statement that all biting creatures originated from the blood of the
2310:
1217:
693:: all that survives is the title and a scholar's marginal note, written in a manuscript of a different author (
2320:
1723:
1699:
1505:
Rengakos, Antonios (2011), "Apollonius Rhodius as a Homeric Scholar", in T. Papaghelis; A. Rengakos (eds.),
851:
refers to it in a discussion on snake bites. It isn't known if the poem was about Canobus (sometimes called
2335:
2330:
2295:
2032:
134:
is one of the few extant examples of the epic genre and it was both innovative and influential, providing
869:, where it was attributed to 'Apollonius the Grammarian'. This might not have been Apollonius of Rhodes.
757:: Athenaeus quotes six and a bit hexameters and provides a commentary, concerning Apollo's abduction of
2325:
1938:
1565:
Clare, Ray J. 1996. "Catullus 64 and the Argonautica of Apollonius Rhodius: Allusion and Exemplarity."
822:. Her reward was not the marriage she had anticipated but rather death by stoning at the hands of the
576:
was, in that sense, a didactic epic on geography, again without detracting from its merits as poetry.
2198:
1487:
Papanghelis T.D.; Rengakos A. (2011), "Editors' Introduction", in T. Papaghelis; A. Rengakos (eds.),
796:
explaining the Rhodian practice of sacrificing without fire – they hated the fire-god
381:
351:
1593:
Endso, Dag Ostein. 1997. "Placing the Unplaceable: The Making of Apollonius' Argonautic Geography."
1581:
The Best of the Argonauts: The Redefinition of the Epic Hero in Book One of Apollonius’ Argonautica.
1024:
2274:
1646:
Edited by M. Annette Harder, Remco F. Regtuit and Gerry C. Wakker, 69–84. Louvain, Belgium: Peeters
1478:
Meyer, Doris (2011), "Apollonius as Hellenistic Geographer", in T. Papaghelis; A. Rengakos (eds.),
616:
runs to more than 16,000. Apollonius may have been influenced here by Callimachus's brevity, or by
109:
847:
verses were quoted by Stephanus Byzantius from a poem of this title, and a scholium to Nicander's
776:: all that we have is one and a bit hexameters, quoted by Stephanus of Byzantium to demonstrate a
2109:
1574:
The Path of the Argo: Language, Imagery, and Narrative in the Argonautica of Apollonius Rhodius.
1956:
734:
553:
380:, he was a famous teacher in Rhodes, but it may have confused him with yet another Apollonius (
143:
90:
818:, who betrayed her countrymen and her parents by opening the city gates to the man she loved,
2249:
1865:
1269:
335:
203:
155:
2165:
1827:
1816:
1805:
1794:
1728:
1704:
708:
610:
is shorter than Homer's epics, with four books totalling fewer than 6000 lines, while the
8:
2217:
1748:
459:
368:
indicates that Apollonius had some kind of association with the island of that name. The
343:
138:
with a "cultural mnemonic" or national "archive of images", and offering the Latin poets
2115:
2100:
2049:
1845:
1839:
866:
1642:
Krevans, Nita. 2000. "On the Margins of Epic: The Foundation-Poems of Apollonius." In
1553:
Ancient Epic Poetry: Homer, Apollonius, Virgil, With a Chapter on the Gilgamesh Poems.
154:
places of interest to the Ptolemies, whom he served as a scholar and librarian at the
2141:
2044:
1950:
1761:
1213:
267:
1770:
826:. It can be argued that Peisidice's viewpoint dominates the poem and that, as with
1602:
Beginning from Apollo: Studies in Apollonius Rhodius and the Argonautic Tradition.
830:, epic material has been used unconventionally as a window into the female psyche.
2241:
1834:
1823:
1812:
1801:
1752:
1275:
793:
454:
339:
229:
135:
1527:
Stephens, Susan (2011), "Ptolemaic Epic", in T. Papaghelis; A. Rengakos (eds.),
421:
left Athens for Sicily because Athenians valued him less than some other poets (
2149:
2095:
101:
1757:
1433:
Bulloch, A.W. (1985), "Hellenistic Poetry", in P. Easterling; B. Knox (eds.),
2289:
1993:
1663:
Noegel, Scott. 2004. "Apollonius' Argonautika and Egyptian Solar Mythology."
507:
314:
A coin showing Ptolemy III Euergetes, who may have been a pupil of Apollonius
127:
228:
name Apollonius' father as Silleus or Illeus, but both names are very rare (
2073:
1873:
777:
565:
331:
1881:
1618:
Edited by Richard Hunter, 1–12. Cambridge, England: Cambridge Univ. Press.
2084:
1998:
1637:
The Renewal of Epic: Responses to Homer in the Argonautica of Apollonius.
597:
569:
557:
293:
199:
159:
114:
929:
119: 187. For a summary of contrasting views, see e.g. A. Cameron 1995,
1560:
Epic and Romance in the Argonautica of Apollonius: Literary Structures.
1279:
797:
763:
259:
147:
68:
46:
664:
A handful of fragments are all that survive of his other work, mostly
310:
2078:
2019:
1916:
1857:
865:: The epigram, quoted in the biography section, was preserved in the
815:
767:
628:
617:
545:
426:
418:
389:
385:
334:; this must have been after 247/246 BC, the date of the accession of
271:
263:
123:
50:
1961:
192:
A and B); a third is an entry in the 10th-century encyclopaedia the
2027:
1779:
1775:
856:
844:
819:
781:
694:
641:
636:
519:
even saying they were buried together; moreover Callimachus's poem
810:: twenty-one hexameters were quoted by Parthenius under the title
515:
of Apollonius stress the friendship between the poets, the second
2190:
2055:
1973:
852:
823:
758:
540:
185:
486:
Callimachus, that discard, that plaything, that mahogany noggin,
354:
as library head) and this may have caused some of the confusion.
2038:
1979:
1967:
1435:
The Cambridge History of Classical Literature: Greek Literature
801:
785:
720:
716:
698:
653:
561:
255:
151:
139:
64:
2007:
2003:
1944:
1932:
1912:
1336:
Stephanus's entry is quoted from the translation in W. Race,
903:
738:
669:
645:
632:
612:
534:
450:
301:
233:
163:
119:
1670:
Papanghelis, Theodore D., and Antonios Rengakos, eds. 2008.
925:(Berkeley, 1-3); D.P. Nelis 1999 review of Green's book, in
292:
agree that Apollonius was a student of the poet and scholar
1986:
1486:
679:
275:
224:
194:
131:
2269:
The Golden Fleece and the Heroes Who Lived Before Achilles
1658:
Vergil’s Aeneid and the Argonautica of Apollonius Rhodius.
429:
fled to Macedonia because of humiliation by comic poets (
548:, his predecessor as head of the Library of Alexandria.
446:, indicated by variant readings in ancient manuscripts.
300:
states that Callimachus was his instructor in rhetoric (
274:, some 70 km south of Alexandria along the river
719:; according to the other, it deals with the story of
1600:
Harder, M. Annette, and Martine Cuypers, eds. 2005.
475:Καλλίμαχος, τὸ κάθαρμα, τὸ παίγνιον, ὁ ξυλινὸς νοῦς,
1546:
Poet and Audience in the Argonautica of Apollonius.
242:names his mother as "Rhode", but this is unlikely;
202:1241, which provides names of several heads of the
1514:Sistakou, Evina (2011), "In Search of Apollonius'
1567:Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society
2287:
1793:, with exhaustive bibliographies on Apollonius:
1651:The Politics of Apollonius Rhodius’ Argonautica.
1623:The Argonautica of Apollonius: Literary Studies.
1146:Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius
1120:Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius
1094:Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius
1055:Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius
1012:Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius
999:Myth and History in the Biography of Apollonius
1744:Works by Apollonius at Perseus Digital Library
1518:Poems", in T. Papaghelis; A. Rengakos (eds.),
511:triumphant Callimachus". However, both of the
1897:
1588:Apollonius’ Argonautica: A Callimachean Epic.
1562:Carbondale: Univ. of Southern Illinois Press.
1169:Palatine Anthology 11.275, cited by W. Race,
1325:Outlines of Apollinian Scholarship 1955-1999
792:7.48, citing Apollonius as the source for a
502:Ancient sources describe Callimachus's poem
1911:
1749:Works by Apollonius of Rhodes in eBook form
1674:2d rev. ed. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill.
1616:Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica Book III.
1462:Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautika, Book III
1184:Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica, Book III
108:; fl. first half of 3rd century BC) was an
1904:
1890:
1653:Cambridge, England: Cambridge Univ. Press.
1625:Cambridge, England: Cambridge Univ. Press.
1614:Hunter, Richard. 1989. "Introduction." In
1576:Cambridge, England: Cambridge Univ. Press.
635:, for example, merely watch the murder of
198:; and fourthly a 2nd-century BCE papyrus,
1468:
1672:Brill’s Companion to Apollonius Rhodius.
1583:Berkeley, CA: Univ. of California Press.
1526:
1513:
1504:
309:
278:. No source gives the date of his birth.
1529:Brill's Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1520:Brill's Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1507:Brill's Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1489:Brill's Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1480:Brill's Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1471:Brill's Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1441:
1432:
1416:Apollonius Rhodius as a Homeric Scholar
1390:In Search of Apollonius' 'Ktisis' Poems
1377:In Search of Apollonius' 'Ktisis' Poems
1351:In Search of Apollonius' 'Ktisis' Poems
1312:In Search of Apollonius' 'Ktisis' Poems
1299:In Search of Apollonius' 'Ktisis' Poems
1231:Apollonius Rhodius as a Homeric Scholar
1133:In Search of Apollonius' 'Ktisis' Poems
14:
2288:
1459:
1257:Apollonius as a Hellenistic Geographer
407:
1885:
1609:Quaderni urbinati di cultura classica
1477:
1450:
678:(as for example in the foundation of
1840:Life of Apollonius, from the scholia
1767:Works by or about Rhodius Apollonius
1495:
469:
1595:Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies.
1548:Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
659:
24:
1537:
478:αἴτιος, ὁ γράψας Αἴτια Καλλίμαχος.
320:Head of the Library of Alexandria.
25:
2347:
1679:
1555:Wauconda, IL: Bolchazy-Carducci.
1509:(second, revised ed.), Brill
919:A Companion to Apollonius Rhodius
1783:
1586:DeForest, Mary Margolies. 1994.
984:T. Papanghelis and A. Rengakos,
921:(Brill, 51-71); P. Green, 1997,
1498:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
1408:
1395:
1382:
1369:
1364:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
1356:
1343:
1338:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
1330:
1317:
1304:
1291:
1262:
1249:
1244:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
1236:
1223:
1202:
1189:
1176:
1171:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
1163:
1151:
1138:
1125:
1112:
1099:
1086:
1073:
973:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
911:
888:
873:
2306:3rd-century BC Egyptian people
1531:(2nd, revised ed.), Brill
1522:(2nd, revised ed.), Brill
1491:(2nd, revised ed.), Brill
1482:(2nd, revised ed.), Brill
1473:(2nd, revised ed.), Brill
1060:
1047:
1030:
1017:
1004:
991:
978:
965:
952:
800:because he once tried to rape
780:point, and the testimony of a
737:wrote the following entry for
589:
489:Himself a cause, who composed
254:, and the geographical writer
209:
27:3rd century BC Greek epic poet
13:
1:
1776:Works by Apollonius of Rhodes
1639:Leiden, South Holland: Brill.
1590:Leiden, South Holland: Brill.
940:
579:
282:Association with Callimachus.
80:Epic poet, librarian, scholar
2226:Jason with the Golden Fleece
2033:Laertes (father of Odysseus)
1734:Resources in other libraries
1710:Resources in other libraries
1464:, Cambridge University Press
1437:, Cambridge University Press
1425:
945:
7:
1806:1496-2005 excluding reviews
1782:(public domain audiobooks)
1758:Works by Rhodius Apollonius
1444:Callimachus and His Critics
1197:Callimachus and his Critics
931:Callimachus and his Critics
927:Journal of Hellenic Studies
10:
2352:
1791:A Hellenistic Bibliography
1635:Knight, Virginia H. 1995.
1604:Louvain, Belgium: Peeters.
904:
739:
691:The Founding of Alexandria
670:
595:
527:
302:
234:
174:
158:. A literary dispute with
94:
2260:
2209:
2182:
2125:
2065:
2017:
1923:
1870:
1862:
1854:
1729:Resources in your library
1705:Resources in your library
1496:Race, William R. (2008),
834:
755:The Founding of Naucratis
473:
382:Apollonius the Effeminate
352:Aristophanes of Byzantium
76:
57:
39:
32:
2316:Ancient Greek epic poets
2301:Librarians of Alexandria
2275:Jason in popular culture
1500:, Loeb Classical Library
1042:On the nature of animals
881:
584:
358:Association with Rhodes.
126:and their quest for the
2158:Jason and the Argonauts
2134:Jason and the Argonauts
1718:By Apollonius of Rhodes
1656:Nelis, Damien P. 2001.
1621:Hunter, Richard. 1993.
1579:Clauss, James J. 1993.
1558:Beye, Charles R. 1982.
1551:Beye, Charles R. 2006.
1544:Albis, Robert V. 1996.
169:
2110:Gaius Valerius Flaccus
1660:Leeds, England: Cairns
1460:Hunter, R. L. (1989),
898:entry on Callimachus,
808:The Founding of Lesbos
774:The Founding of Rhodes
735:Stephanus of Byzantium
731:The Founding of Cnidus
705:The Founding of Caunus
484:
315:
270:say that he came from
258:say that he came from
232:) and may derive from
144:Gaius Valerius Flaccus
105:
2311:3rd-century BC births
2250:Rise of the Argonauts
1866:Library of Alexandria
1649:Mori, Anatole. 2008.
986:Editors' Introduction
933:(Princeton, 214-228).
336:Ptolemy III Euergetes
313:
204:Library of Alexandria
156:Library of Alexandria
118:, an epic poem about
112:, best known for the
2321:3rd-century BC poets
2175:(2023 animated film)
2090:Apollonius of Rhodes
2058:(legendary musician)
2041:(friend of Herakles)
2035:(father of Odysseus)
1691:Apollonius of Rhodes
1572:Clare, Ray J. 2002.
346:(born 210 BCE). The
110:ancient Greek author
87:Apollonius of Rhodes
43:Early 3rd century BC
2336:Hellenistic writers
2331:Textual scholarship
2296:Ancient Greek poets
2218:The Golden Fleecing
1644:Apollonius Rhodius.
1630:Classical Philology
1442:Cameron, A (1995),
1283:Institutio oratoria
1259:, 273–74, 277, 283.
863:Callimachus epigram
855:), the helmsman of
560:and on problems in
408:Sensational stories
344:Ptolemy V Epiphanes
342:(died 283 BCE), or
61:Late 3rd century BC
2221:(comic book story)
2116:Orphic Argonautica
1833:2007-07-16 at the
1822:2007-07-30 at the
1811:2007-07-30 at the
1800:2007-08-28 at the
1451:Green, P. (1997),
1403:Apollonius Rhodius
1107:Hellenistic Poetry
1081:Hellenistic Poetry
1068:Hellenistic Poetry
867:Palatine Anthology
745:Founding of Cnidus
707:: two comments in
455:Palatine Anthology
316:
182:Life of Apollonius
106:Apollonius Rhodius
98:Apollṓnios Rhódios
34:Apollonius Rhodius
18:Apollonius Rhodius
2326:Hellenistic poets
2283:
2282:
2161:(2000 miniseries)
2045:Castor and Pollux
1951:Creusa of Corinth
1880:
1879:
1871:Succeeded by
1762:Project Gutenberg
1686:Library resources
500:
499:
95:Ἀπολλώνιος Ῥόδιος
84:
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16:(Redirected from
2343:
2261:Related articles
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2205:
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2066:Ancient sources
2061:
2052:(younger years)
2013:
1964:(father-in-law)
1925:
1919:
1910:
1876:
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1835:Wayback Machine
1824:Wayback Machine
1813:Wayback Machine
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1753:Standard Ebooks
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1453:The Argonautika
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662:
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453:epigram in the
410:
340:Ptolemy I Soter
230:hapax legomenon
212:
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136:Ptolemaic Egypt
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2199:La toison d'or
2195:
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2024:
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2006:(protector of
2001:
1999:Clashing Rocks
1996:
1991:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1959:
1954:
1948:
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1273:On the sublime
1261:
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1188:
1175:
1162:
1150:
1144:M. Lefkowitz,
1137:
1124:
1118:M. Lefkowitz,
1111:
1105:A.W. Bulloch,
1098:
1092:M. Lefkowitz,
1085:
1072:
1066:A.W. Bulloch,
1059:
1053:M. Lefkowitz,
1046:
1029:
1016:
1010:M. Lefkowitz,
1003:
997:M. Lefkowitz,
990:
977:
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960:Ptolemaic Epic
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1404:
1398:
1391:
1388:E. Sistakou,
1385:
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1375:E. Sistakou,
1372:
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1352:
1349:E. Sistakou,
1346:
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1297:E. Sistakou,
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508:literary feud
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137:
133:
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128:Golden Fleece
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91:Ancient Greek
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77:Occupation(s)
75:
70:
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56:
52:
48:
42:
38:
31:
19:
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2253:(video game)
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2156:
2148:
2140:
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2114:
2105:
2094:
2089:
2083:
2072:
2018:Illustrious
1985:
1874:Eratosthenes
1864:Head of the
1863:
1790:
1724:Online books
1717:
1700:Online books
1690:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
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1401:W. H. Race,
1397:
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1362:W. H. Race,
1358:
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1195:A. Cameron,
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1145:
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1132:
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1119:
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1079:A. Bulloch,
1075:
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1037:
1032:
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972:
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926:
922:
918:
913:
895:
890:
877:
874:Poetic style
862:
848:
840:
827:
811:
807:
789:
773:
754:
748:
744:
730:
724:
713:Love Stories
712:
704:
690:
683:
675:
665:
663:
650:
626:
621:
611:
607:
603:
601:
590:
573:
566:Eratosthenes
549:
539:
533:
531:
520:
516:
512:
503:
501:
490:
485:
474:
464:
458:
448:
443:
438:
434:
430:
422:
414:
411:
403:Callimachus.
399:
395:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
360:The epithet
357:
347:
332:Eratosthenes
327:
323:
319:
297:
289:
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251:
247:
243:
239:
223:
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193:
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178:
113:
97:
86:
85:
2229:(sculpture)
2145:(1969 film)
2137:(1963 film)
2108:(Latin) by
2106:Argonautica
2085:Argonautica
1846:P.Oxy. 1241
1446:, Princeton
1233:, 244, 265.
1220:pp 187-200.
1182:R. Hunter,
828:Argonautica
790:Victory Ode
749:Argonautica
725:Argonautica
684:Argonautika
676:Argonautica
608:Argonautica
604:Argonautica
598:Argonautica
591:Argonautica
574:Argonautica
570:Timosthenes
558:Archilochus
550:Argonautica
444:Argonautica
439:Argonautica
423:Vit. Aesch.
415:Vit. Herod.
322:The second
303:γραμματικός
294:Callimachus
210:Main events
160:Callimachus
115:Argonautica
2290:Categories
2245:(painting)
2173:Epic Tails
1953:(2nd wife)
1926:and topics
1924:Characters
1611:101:43-58.
1455:, Berkeley
1280:Quintilian
1255:D. Meyer,
1218:3110220806
1036:Athenaeus
941:References
905:Καλλίμαχος
845:choliambic
798:Hephaestus
764:Theocritus
709:Parthenius
580:His poetry
491:The Causes
260:Alexandria
148:Alexandria
69:Alexandria
47:Alexandria
2079:Euripides
2020:Argonauts
1982:(trainer)
1917:Argonauts
1858:Zenodotus
1817:2001-2005
1795:1496-2005
1569:42:60–88.
1366:, 480-81.
1323:R. Glei,
1314:, 327-28.
1301:, 312-13.
1242:W. Race,
1160:. 11.322.
1158:Pal. Anth
988:, xi-xii.
971:W. Race,
946:Citations
894:E.g. the
816:Peisidice
768:Herodotus
740:Ψυκτήριος
629:aetiology
618:Aristotle
546:Zenodotus
431:Vit. Eur.
427:Euripides
425:), while
419:Aeschylus
390:Naucratis
386:Athenaeus
272:Naucratis
264:Athenaeus
124:Argonauts
51:Naucratis
2237:(ballet)
2166:Atlantis
2028:Herakles
1976:(oracle)
1947:(spouse)
1941:(mother)
1939:Alcimede
1935:(father)
1915:and the
1831:Archived
1820:Archived
1809:Archived
1798:Archived
1780:LibriVox
1270:Longinus
1122:, 58, 61
900:Suda 227
857:Menelaus
849:Theriaca
843:: three
820:Achilles
782:scholium
695:Nicander
642:Heracles
637:Apsyrtus
417:13-14),
372:and the
288:and the
222:and the
218:The two
122:and the
2191:Giasone
2126:Film/TV
2056:Orpheus
1980:Cheiron
1974:Phineus
1970:(uncle)
1769:at the
1426:Sources
1286:10.1.54
1268:Pseudo-
1148:, 59-61
1057:, 56-7.
1025:14.2.13
1023:Strabo
962:, 96-8.
853:Canopus
841:Canobus
824:Argives
759:Ocyrhoe
671:κτίσεις
666:ktiseis
622:Poetics
541:Odyssey
528:Scholar
451:elegiac
366:Rhodian
362:Rhodios
186:scholia
175:Sources
2202:(1789)
2194:(1649)
2169:(2013)
2153:(1998)
2101:Seneca
2050:Nestor
2039:Iolaus
1990:(ship)
1968:Pelias
1962:Aeëtes
1688:about
1516:Ktisis
1418:, 265.
1379:, 336.
1353:, 323.
1340:, 477.
1216:
1199:, 228.
1135:, 314.
1070:, 587.
1044:15.23.
975:, ix-x
835:Others
802:Athena
786:Pindar
721:Byblis
717:Lyrcus
699:Gorgon
654:Virgil
562:Hesiod
465:Causes
396:Death.
378:Vita A
326:, the
298:Vita B
268:Aelian
256:Strabo
250:, the
235:σίλλος
216:Birth.
200:P.Oxy.
152:Cnidus
140:Virgil
130:. The
65:Rhodes
2210:Other
2183:Opera
2142:Medea
2096:Medea
2074:Medea
2008:Crete
2004:Talos
1957:Argus
1945:Medea
1933:Aeson
1913:Jason
1405:, 473
1392:, 313
1327:, 15.
1246:, xi
1212:2009
1173:, 484
1109:, 586
1083:, 586
902:s.v.
882:Notes
646:Hylas
633:Medea
613:Iliad
585:Poems
535:Iliad
513:Lives
460:Aetia
435:Vitae
400:Lives
370:Lives
286:Lives
248:Lives
244:Rhodē
220:Lives
190:Vitae
164:Homer
120:Jason
102:Latin
1987:Argo
1276:33.4
1214:ISBN
1186:, 6.
1096:, 57
1014:, 57
1001:, 52
896:Suda
794:myth
680:Cius
644:and
602:The
538:and
521:Ibis
517:Life
504:Ibis
467:"):
374:Suda
348:Suda
328:Suda
324:Life
290:Suda
284:The
276:Nile
266:and
252:Suda
240:Life
225:Suda
195:Suda
170:Life
150:and
142:and
132:poem
67:(or
58:Died
40:Born
2099:by
2088:by
2077:by
1778:at
1760:at
1751:at
788:'s
784:to
711:'s
624:).
364:or
49:or
2292::
1826:,
1815:,
1804:,
1278:;
733::
686:.
463:("
296:.
262:;
104::
100:;
93::
2010:)
1905:e
1898:t
1891:v
1288:.
1027:.
908:.
804:.
770:.
751:.
701:.
668:(
413:(
392:.
89:(
71:)
20:)
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