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epidemic), a
Romanian request was judged honorable. Prolonged negotiations led to a compromise, through which the Romanians agreed to appeal to the Russians through an unsigned petition issued by "Sibiu citizens". The Russians did respond, and helped Austrians into Wallachia - the refugees were to be
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As the
Hungarians effectively imposed the union project at the end of the same month, Andrei Șaguna joined the side that still sought a compromise. The Romanian envoys led by him negotiated with the Hungarian side until September, when the conflict between Hungary and the Habsburgs erupted, coupled
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for an institution of higher learning to be approved by the
Austrian leadership, and further liberties and education rights for the Romanian community. As the Austrians were highly skeptical of Romanian goals, most of these remained unanswered, and further Romanian attempts were made useless after
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occupiers of
Wallachia protect his last contingents as they evacuated Transylvania. His commanders were hoping to turn the tide by attacking Hungary from the west, and a Russian presence was not requested officially. However, as the troops in Transylvania were on the brink of destruction (and the
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In
February 1849, as the tide of a second and decisive Russian military action grew near, Andrei Şaguna left for Austria, where he drew suspicion by trying to reanimate a previous project, which asked for a common Romanians-in-Austria realm (Transylvania together with the Banat and
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cut off communication with
Austria. Although Șaguna's activities had assured the recognition of a Romanian Transylvanian Orthodox Church, the new administration meant the absorption of Transylvania into the Hungarian and
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in May, where he argued for a moderate position. The respect he enjoyed, as well as his will for mediation got him elected to the executive of the
Romanian movement, and soon after he was to be the main delegate
449:). Such demands proved decisive after the crushing of Kossuth's movement: Austria steadily withdrew its offers to Romanians, as it feared that encouragement of their cause would lead to a Hungarian-like crisis.
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administration in
Transylvania). In October, as Transylvania became a battleground, Şaguna and the rest of the Romanian leadership took refuge in Sibiu (where the Austrian army still held some ground).
350:(at the time, the Orthodox Christians in Banat were under the jurisdiction of the Serbian Church). Instead, he left for Transylvania - where he was able to integrate within a Romanian-dominated clergy.
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subjects of the
Habsburgs. However, the Șagunas most likely continued to practice their original religion in secret - the future Metropolitan was probably never a practising Catholic.
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The
Hungarians leadership reacted with anger at the outcome (since it prolonged the war and created a precedent). Information got out about Şaguna's involvement, which leader
489:). Șaguna and other mainstream Romanian leaders found themselves forced to limit their activities to the cultural field. The cleric was the main activist of the 1861-founded
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A large number of institutions bear the name Andrei Șaguna, most of them educational ones in and around Sibiu.
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https://web.archive.org/web/20060831000801/http://www.cats.ohiou.edu/~Chastain/rz/saguna.htm
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cultural society, and remained focused on its activities up until his death.
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In 1850, Șaguna was again leader of a delegation to Vienna, asking
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After he rejoined the Orthodox Church while living and studying in
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Andrei Șaguna - statue in front of the ASTRA Palace in Sibiu
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Romanian saint and metropolitan of Transylvania (1808–1873)
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The Rumanian National Movement in Transylvania, 1780–1849.
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84:Learn how and when to remove this message
571:Honorary members of the Romanian Academy
531:1848–1849. Români și unguri în revoluție
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338:region. As he was becoming a convinced
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479:centralized
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431:Pan-Slavism
369:petitioning
340:nationalist
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21:Zimandu Nou
555:Categories
507:References
408:region of
406:Wallachian
291:Early life
253:Nagyszeben
152:Nagyszeben
473:Ausgleich
470:the 1867
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419:cholera
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