115:
27:
226:
teach science without the use of animals, as well as trying to incorporate animal-rights, in concept and practice, into the curriculum and educational environment of the school setting. The group has created what they call the
Science Bank which is a program of "new and innovative life science software and educational products that enable educators and students to learn anatomy, physiology, and psychology lessons without harming animals, themselves, or the Earth."
3464:
510:
146:– worked with their husbands in the Pennsylvania Society to Prevent Cruelty to Animals (PSPCA), yet felt that their capabilities extended beyond what the PSPCA had to offer and, in 1869, founded the Women's Branch of the PSPCA (today known as the Women's Humane Society). The AAVS launched leaflet campaigns, held marches and recruited legislative advocates.
225:
Animalearn was created in 1990 and is the AAVS' educational department. The group intends to illustrate how science and biology can be taught in schools without actually using animals, like with dissection in the classroom. Animalearn conducts free workshops with educators nationwide to show how to
177:
In 1962, Owen B. Hunt president of the AAVS argued against regulation of vivisection and stated that the "American Anti-Vivisection
Society stands, as it always has done, for abolition of vivisection on the ground that it is wrong, cruel and fruitless".
174:(AMA), who argued that vivisection was critical to furthering medical advances. Anti-vivisectionists spent the next three decades trying to achieve legislation at state level but only succeeded on a national scale until the 1960s.
157:'s sketch "A Dog's Tale" was used by the Anti-Vivisection Society in its campaign against that practice. Additionally, it was issued by the British Anti-Vivisection Society as a pamphlet shortly after it was first published in
105:
in the United States. It seeks to help the betterment of animal life and human-animal interaction through legislation reform. It was the first anti-vivisection organization founded in the United States.
434:
Humane
Treatment of Animals Used in Research Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, House of Representatives, Eighty-seventh Congress, Second Session
201:, "hero dogs" and the loyal character of animals. It noted that animal cruelty was a sign of the decline of morality in society. The publication changed its name a number of times, from
181:
The AAVS has consistently worked on educating the public on issues regarding animal cruelty as well as worked with the U.S. Federal government in passing legislations for animal rights.
561:
452:
1344:
163:
in late 1903. In 1908, the AAVS tried to pass anti-vivisection legislation in
Pennsylvania but was defeated by the "determination" of the medical profession.
2863:
535:
723:
3015:
432:
217:
for 47 years. The AAVS has had radio programs, such as "Have You a Dog?" as well as occasional spots and commercials on radio and television.
3497:
3512:
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728:
2690:
2634:
617:
3507:
2361:
138:, the woman who led the Victoria Street Society and had the Cruelty of Animals Act passed. The Society advocated complete abolition of
101:
organization created with the goal of eliminating a number of different procedures done by medical and cosmetic groups in relation to
2774:
3130:
2895:
1152:
703:
385:
Hausmann, Stephen R. (2017). "We Must
Perform Experiments on Some Living Body: Antivivisection and American Medicine, 1850–1915".
350:"The animal rights movement in America : Lawrence Finsen : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive"
3502:
743:
645:
820:
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733:
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2301:
1049:
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1396:
3311:
2654:
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420:
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2855:
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2738:
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1953:
708:
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323:
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1406:
1401:
831:
197:
informed its readers of recent vivisection and animal protectionism issues. The magazine published articles about
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1054:
149:
The first
American animal testing facilities were opened in the 1860s and 1870s, much to the dismay of
170:, a synthetic fur known as "humanifur". The AAVS gained medical support but remained at odds with the
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pioneers. The biggest concern of the AAVS was the implementation of vivisection in medical testing.
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1968:
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50:
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some years after that. Margaret M. Halvey secretary of the AAVS was managing editor of
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The organization's earliest publication was a magazine created in 1892 entitled the
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1958:
1898:
1853:
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1264:
1203:
1006:
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277:
1722:
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476:
413:
Subjected to
Science: Human Experimentation in America Before the Second World War
3178:
2286:
2240:
2235:
2090:
2055:
2040:
1978:
1868:
1813:
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1467:
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996:
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2341:
2265:
2195:
2180:
2125:
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1973:
1918:
1878:
1783:
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1662:
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1517:
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1329:
1259:
1104:
1079:
1036:
1011:
1001:
976:
936:
891:
799:
587:"The Birth of a Movement: The History of the American Anti-Vivisection Society"
102:
548:
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2514:
2381:
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150:
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1943:
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861:
127:
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2411:
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2326:
2160:
2065:
2035:
2010:
1948:
1938:
1727:
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1597:
1582:
1547:
1542:
1512:
1482:
1477:
1289:
1223:
1094:
1069:
966:
871:
866:
492:
Cherrington, Ernest Hurst (1928). "LOVELL, MARY FRANCES (WHITECHURCH).".
139:
142:
in scientific testing. The first two members – Caroline Earle White and
3250:
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2479:
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2150:
2145:
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2075:
2015:
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1808:
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906:
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154:
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2020:
1908:
1687:
1632:
1284:
1084:
991:
971:
946:
881:
1983:
901:
851:
498:. Westerville, Ohio: American Issue Publishing Co. pp. 1609–10
495:
Standard encyclopedia of the alcohol problem. Vol IV. Kansas-Newton
1213:
1167:
826:
513:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
623:
565:
764:
666:
551:. American Anti-Vivisection Society. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
456:
2837:
1428:
2609:
118:
American Anti-Vivisection
Society Board of Managers in 1884
167:
1345:
University of
California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
166:
In the 1920s the AAVS sponsored a humane alternative to
72:
130:. The group was inspired by Britain's recently passed
2864:
Moral
Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
122:
The American Anti-Vivisection Society was founded by
437:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1962. p. 92.
384:
235:
Presidents of the American Anti-Vivisection Society
193:. Mary Frances Lovell was its associate editor. The
611:
453:"History of the American Anti-Vivisection Society"
387:The Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era
31:American Anti-Vivisection Society exhibit in 1909
3484:
724:List of international animal welfare conventions
3016:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory
380:
378:
376:
374:
372:
370:
368:
366:
2447:
485:
639:
729:Moral status of animals in the ancient world
363:
2691:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society
2635:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
667:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases)
491:
646:
632:
347:
25:
2838:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums)
2775:Human Environment Animal Protection Party
446:
444:
415:. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 34.
2896:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology
1153:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
113:
744:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare
3485:
821:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness
441:
3032:Political Animals and Animal Politics
2836:
2620:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition
2545:Centre for Animals and Social Justice
2446:
1427:
957:Concentrated animal feeding operation
734:Timeline of animal welfare and rights
689:Animal rights by country or territory
665:
627:
612:The American Anti-Vivisection Society
528:"Mrs. Halvey Dies: Author, Editor 92"
3498:American animal rights organizations
2763:Animalist Party with the Environment
1050:Animal testing on non-human primates
538:from the original on March 31, 2024.
3513:Organizations based in Philadelphia
3493:1883 establishments in Pennsylvania
3187:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home
1397:World Day for the End of Speciesism
450:
134:. Caroline White corresponded with
13:
3312:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism
2655:United Activists for Animal Rights
2565:Doctors Against Animal Experiments
704:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies
209:in 1939, and resting finally with
14:
3524:
3508:Organizations established in 1883
2856:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
2816:Animal Rights National Conference
2739:Animal Protection Party of Canada
2696:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
2550:Chinese Animal Protection Network
2475:American Anti-Vivisection Society
1954:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann
709:Animal rights in Indian religions
699:Animal rights and punk subculture
653:
618:American Anti-Vivisection Society
605:
324:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
87:American Anti-Vivisection Society
20:American Anti-Vivisection Society
3463:
3462:
3024:Animal Rights Without Liberation
2675:Voice for Animals Humane Society
1407:World Day for the End of Fishing
1402:World Day for Laboratory Animals
832:Equal consideration of interests
508:
2745:Animal Justice Party of Finland
2630:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics
1844:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause
1432:(academics, writers, activists)
1325:Monkey selfie copyright dispute
579:
554:
184:
16:Pennsylvania-based organization
3503:Anti-vivisection organizations
2968:Animals, Property, and the Law
1045:Alternatives to animal testing
714:Christianity and animal rights
542:
520:
470:
425:
405:
341:
1:
2605:Korea Animal Rights Advocates
1315:Cambridge University primates
847:Ethics of uncertain sentience
506:– via Internet Archive.
334:
229:
2665:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics
815:Argument from marginal cases
329:List of animal rights groups
220:
172:American Medical Association
48:801 Old York Road, Suite 204
7:
2952:Morals, Reason, and Animals
2580:Farm Animal Rights Movement
2530:Anonymous for the Voiceless
1219:International primate trade
694:Anarchism and animal rights
317:
132:Cruelty to Animals Act 1876
10:
3529:
3072:Making a Stand for Animals
2944:The Case for Animal Rights
2595:Hunt Saboteurs Association
2555:Cruelty Free International
2525:Anti-Vivisection Coalition
1055:Animal testing regulations
411:Lederer, Susan E. (1997).
109:
3458:
3431:
3378:
3328:
3268:
3261:
3227:The Ghosts in Our Machine
3082:
3064:Animal Ethics in the Wild
2847:
2843:
2832:
2808:
2719:
2683:
2500:Animal Legal Defense Fund
2467:
2460:
2456:
2442:
2279:
2003:
1996:
1799:William Hamilton Drummond
1741:
1450:
1441:
1437:
1423:
1384:
1363:
1302:
1252:
1194:
1166:
1158:Welfare of farmed insects
1103:
1035:
927:
920:
785:Animal–industrial complex
752:
676:
672:
661:
67:
57:
44:
36:
24:
3305:Journal of Animal Ethics
3171:Your Mommy Kills Animals
2560:Direct Action Everywhere
1969:Johann Heinrich Winckler
1914:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers
1371:Direct Action Everywhere
1075:Huntingdon Life Sciences
1060:Labcorp Drug Development
1017:Feedback (pork industry)
982:Intensive animal farming
719:History of animal rights
95:Jenkintown, Pennsylvania
51:Jenkintown, Pennsylvania
3440:Holocaust on your Plate
3211:An Apology to Elephants
2992:Do Animals Have Rights?
2928:Animals, Men and Morals
2904:Better-World Philosophy
2781:Italian Animalist Party
2660:United Poultry Concerns
2615:Last Chance for Animals
2510:Animal Liberation Front
2397:Maud Ingersoll Probasco
887:Replaceability argument
805:Animal-free agriculture
260:William R. D. Blackwood
3413:Salvation of Innocents
2960:Zoos and Animal Rights
2535:Beauty Without Cruelty
2495:Animal Justice Project
1834:John Zephaniah Holwell
1488:Stephen St. C. Bostock
1065:Great ape research ban
684:Animal rights movement
119:
3432:Fairs and exhibitions
3319:The Animals' Defender
3291:Cahiers antispécistes
3219:Speciesism: The Movie
3040:Animal (De)liberation
3000:Striking at the Roots
2912:The Universal Kinship
2872:The Rights of Animals
2793:People Animals Nature
2787:Party for the Animals
2600:In Defense of Animals
2362:Nina Douglas-Hamilton
1754:David Renaud Boullier
1340:Silver Spring monkeys
1239:Wild animal suffering
1148:Pain in invertebrates
987:Intensive pig farming
877:Opposition to hunting
842:Ethics of eating meat
117:
3048:Sentientist Politics
2976:The Lives of Animals
2727:Animal Justice Party
2540:Born Free Foundation
2377:Lizzy Lind af Hageby
2251:Wendy Turner-Webster
1964:Adam Gottlieb Weigen
1186:Recreational fishing
1027:Ventilation shutdown
795:Animal protectionism
775:Animal consciousness
124:Caroline Earle White
99:animal protectionism
3472:( 139 )
3298:Etica & Animali
3284:Between the Species
3008:An American Trilogy
2701:Humanitarian League
2312:Frances Power Cobbe
1929:Arthur Schopenhauer
1924:Henry Stephens Salt
1804:Edward Payson Evans
1498:Stephen R. L. Clark
1355:War of the currents
1244:Wildlife management
1138:Pain in crustaceans
1133:Pain in cephalopods
478:Journal of Zoöphily
236:
199:animal intelligence
195:Journal of Zoöphily
191:Journal of Zoöphily
144:Mary Frances Lovell
136:Frances Power Cobbe
21:
3235:Unlocking the Cage
3056:Wild Animal Ethics
2880:The Ethics of Diet
2757:Animalist Movement
2733:Animal Politics EU
2645:Sentience Politics
2271:That Vegan Teacher
1889:Siobhan O'Sullivan
1874:José Ferrater Mora
1683:Steve F. Sapontzis
1176:Commercial fishing
1128:Pain in amphibians
1118:Cruelty to animals
1090:Operation Backfire
929:Animal agriculture
837:Emotion in animals
562:"About Animalearn"
549:"Humane Education"
234:
120:
19:
3480:
3479:
3473:
3454:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3421:Onward to Freedom
3389:Animal Liberation
3374:
3373:
3195:Forks Over Knives
3147:Peaceable Kingdom
3107:Shores of Silence
3099:A Cow at My Table
2984:Eternal Treblinka
2936:Animal Liberation
2828:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2715:
2714:
2650:Uncaged Campaigns
2625:Mercy for Animals
2590:Great Ape Project
2505:Animal Liberation
2451:(groups, parties)
2438:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2337:Elizabeth Farians
2246:Christine Townend
2186:Heather Nicholson
2116:Brigitte Gothière
2106:Antoine Goetschel
1992:
1991:
1653:Charles Patterson
1558:Gary L. Francione
1533:Josephine Donovan
1523:Daniel Dombrowski
1503:Alasdair Cochrane
1419:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1298:
1297:
1229:Predation problem
1113:Animal euthanasia
1022:Foam depopulation
857:Insects in ethics
597:(2): 12–13. 2008.
315:
314:
269:Matthew D. Woods
251:Thomas G. Morton
160:Harper's Magazine
83:
82:
3520:
3471:
3466:
3465:
3277:Animal Sentience
3266:
3265:
3131:Legally Blonde 2
3091:The Animals Film
2845:
2844:
2834:
2833:
2640:Rise for Animals
2465:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2444:
2443:
2307:Edith Carrington
2211:Craig Rosebraugh
2176:Virginia McKenna
2166:Jo-Anne McArthur
2096:Juliet Gellatley
2001:
2000:
1959:Mary Anne Warren
1899:Humphrey Primatt
1884:Edward Nicholson
1854:Charles R. Magel
1819:Thomas G. Gentry
1678:Richard D. Ryder
1618:Thomas Lepeltier
1448:
1447:
1439:
1438:
1425:
1424:
1392:World Animal Day
1350:Unnecessary Fuss
1310:Brown Dog affair
1280:Animals in sport
1270:Animal slaughter
1265:Animal sacrifice
1204:Culling wildlife
1007:Wildlife farming
925:
924:
770:Animal cognition
739:Total liberation
674:
673:
663:
662:
648:
641:
634:
625:
624:
599:
598:
583:
577:
576:
574:
573:
564:. Archived from
558:
552:
546:
540:
539:
524:
518:
512:
511:
507:
505:
503:
489:
483:
474:
468:
467:
465:
464:
455:. Archived from
448:
439:
438:
429:
423:
409:
403:
402:
382:
361:
360:
358:
357:
348:Alethea Bowser.
345:
303:William A. Cave
287:Robert R. Logan
278:Floyd W. Tomkins
237:
233:
203:The Starry Cross
79:
76:
74:
29:
22:
18:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3483:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3446:
3427:
3370:
3351:Muutoksen kevät
3324:
3257:
3163:Behind the Mask
3078:
2888:Animals' Rights
2839:
2820:
2804:
2711:
2679:
2452:
2426:
2287:Cleveland Amory
2275:
2241:Darren Thurston
2236:Marianne Thieme
2091:Bruce Friedrich
2056:Joey Carbstrong
2041:Brigitte Bardot
1988:
1979:Jon Wynne-Tyson
1869:J. Howard Moore
1814:John Galsworthy
1794:Wilhelm Dietler
1737:
1733:Corey Lee Wrenn
1643:Martha Nussbaum
1553:Lawrence Finsen
1493:Paola Cavalieri
1468:Kristin Andrews
1443:
1433:
1411:
1380:
1359:
1294:
1248:
1190:
1162:
1123:Pain in animals
1099:
1031:
997:Poultry farming
916:
748:
668:
657:
652:
614:- Official site
608:
603:
602:
585:
584:
580:
571:
569:
560:
559:
555:
547:
543:
526:
525:
521:
509:
501:
499:
490:
486:
475:
471:
462:
460:
451:Santoro, Lily.
449:
442:
431:
430:
426:
410:
406:
383:
364:
355:
353:
346:
342:
337:
320:
243:Henry Flanders
232:
223:
187:
112:
71:
60:
49:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3526:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3417:
3409:
3401:
3393:
3384:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3272:
3270:
3263:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3247:
3239:
3231:
3223:
3215:
3207:
3199:
3191:
3183:
3175:
3167:
3159:
3151:
3143:
3135:
3127:
3123:Meet Your Meat
3119:
3111:
3103:
3095:
3086:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3068:
3060:
3052:
3044:
3036:
3028:
3020:
3012:
3004:
2996:
2988:
2980:
2972:
2964:
2956:
2948:
2940:
2932:
2924:
2920:The New Ethics
2916:
2908:
2900:
2892:
2884:
2876:
2868:
2860:
2851:
2849:
2841:
2840:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2751:Animals' Party
2748:
2742:
2736:
2730:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2698:
2693:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2520:AnimaNaturalis
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2490:Animal Justice
2487:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2462:
2454:
2453:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2422:Gretchen Wyler
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2352:Lewis Gompertz
2349:
2344:
2342:Emarel Freshel
2339:
2334:
2332:Muriel Dowding
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2268:
2266:Gary Yourofsky
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2181:Ingrid Newkirk
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2126:Charlotte Laws
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2051:Yves Bonnardel
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2026:Martin Balluch
2023:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2005:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1974:Steven M. Wise
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1919:Bernard Rollin
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1879:Leonard Nelson
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1784:Herman Daggett
1781:
1776:
1774:Priscilla Cohn
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1749:Jeremy Bentham
1745:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1663:Jessica Pierce
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1593:Kyle Johannsen
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1518:David DeGrazia
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1458:Carol J. Adams
1454:
1452:
1445:
1435:
1434:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1330:Pit of despair
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1260:Abandoned pets
1256:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1172:
1170:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1109:
1107:
1105:Animal welfare
1101:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1080:Model organism
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1039:
1037:Animal testing
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1012:Working animal
1009:
1004:
1002:Slaughterhouse
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
977:Insect farming
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
937:Animal product
933:
931:
922:
918:
917:
915:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
892:Sentiocentrism
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
817:
812:
807:
802:
800:Animal welfare
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
756:
754:
750:
749:
747:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
680:
678:
670:
669:
659:
658:
651:
650:
643:
636:
628:
622:
621:
620:- Online books
615:
607:
606:External links
604:
601:
600:
578:
553:
541:
532:Newspapers.com
519:
484:
469:
440:
424:
421:978-0801857096
404:
393:(3): 264–283.
362:
339:
338:
336:
333:
332:
331:
326:
319:
316:
313:
312:
309:
305:
304:
301:
297:
296:
293:
289:
288:
285:
281:
280:
275:
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
257:
253:
252:
249:
245:
244:
241:
231:
228:
222:
219:
186:
183:
111:
108:
103:animal cruelty
81:
80:
69:
65:
64:
61:
58:
55:
54:
46:
42:
41:
38:
34:
33:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3525:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3469:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3423:
3422:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3397:Tame Yourself
3394:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3358:No Compromise
3355:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3264:
3260:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2859:(3rd century)
2858:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2835:
2831:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2789:(Netherlands)
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2515:Animal Rising
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2485:Animal Ethics
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2441:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2382:Jessie Mackay
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2357:James Granger
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2292:Henry B. Amos
2290:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2261:Louise Wallis
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Kim Stallwood
2224:
2222:
2221:Jasmin Singer
2219:
2217:
2216:Nathan Runkle
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2201:David Olivier
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2086:John Feldmann
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2061:Aymeric Caron
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2031:Carole Baskin
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1934:Laurids Smith
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1904:James Rachels
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1849:John Lawrence
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Brigid Brophy
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1723:Tatjana Višak
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1713:David Sztybel
1711:
1709:
1708:Cass Sunstein
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1673:Mark Rowlands
1671:
1669:
1668:Evelyn Pluhar
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1623:Andrew Linzey
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1608:Will Kymlicka
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1588:Dale Jamieson
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1568:Valéry Giroux
1566:
1564:
1563:Robert Garner
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1528:Sue Donaldson
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1508:J. M. Coetzee
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1473:Tom Beauchamp
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1440:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1422:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1376:Hunt sabotage
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:Methodologies
1362:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1209:Hare coursing
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
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2407:Nell Shipman
2347:André Géraud
2256:Jerry Vlasak
2231:Lynda Stoner
2206:Alex Pacheco
2141:Evanna Lynch
2136:Howard Lyman
2121:Wayne Hsiung
2081:Chris DeRose
2071:Rod Coronado
2004:Contemporary
1944:Thomas Tryon
1864:Mary Midgley
1859:Jean Meslier
1839:Soame Jenyns
1829:John Hildrop
1824:Arthur Helps
1789:Richard Dean
1764:Peter Buchan
1703:Gary Steiner
1698:Peter Singer
1693:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal
1658:David Pearce
1648:Clare Palmer
1638:David Nibert
1628:Clair Linzey
1538:Joan Dunayer
1463:Aysha Akhtar
1451:Contemporary
1320:McLibel case
1275:Animal trial
1234:Seal hunting
1196:Wild animals
1181:Fishing bait
1143:Pain in fish
962:Fish farming
942:Battery cage
862:Meat paradox
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45:Headquarters
3262:Periodicals
3139:The Meatrix
3115:The Witness
2729:(Australia)
2703:(1891–1919)
2585:Faunalytics
2412:Henry Spira
2402:Hans Ruesch
2392:Jill Phipps
2387:Norm Phelps
2367:Barry Horne
2327:Royal Dixon
2322:Karen Davis
2302:Ernest Bell
2196:Ric O'Barry
2191:Jack Norris
2161:Dan Mathews
2066:Jake Conroy
2036:Barbi Twins
2011:James Aspey
1949:Gary Varner
1939:John Styles
1779:Henry Crowe
1728:Paul Waldau
1718:Michael Tye
1613:Renan Larue
1598:Melanie Joy
1583:Oscar Horta
1578:John Hadley
1548:Catia Faria
1543:Mylan Engel
1513:Alice Crary
1483:Steven Best
1478:Marc Bekoff
1444:and writers
1385:Observances
1290:Live export
1224:Ivory trade
1095:Vivisection
1070:Green Scare
967:Fur farming
872:Open rescue
867:Nonviolence
591:AV Magazine
211:AV Magazine
140:vivisection
126:in 1883 in
3487:Categories
3251:Seaspiracy
3155:Earthlings
2795:(Portugal)
2769:DierAnimal
2684:Historical
2480:Animal Aid
2372:Marie Huot
2317:Joan Court
2297:Bob Barker
2280:Historical
2171:LuĂsa Mell
2151:Keith Mann
2146:Bill Maher
2131:Ronnie Lee
2101:Tal Gilboa
2076:Karen Dawn
2016:Greg Avery
1894:Rod Preece
1809:T. Forster
1769:Mona Caird
1742:Historical
1603:Hilda Kean
1573:Lori Gruen
907:Vegaphobia
897:Speciesism
790:Animal law
572:2008-11-25
463:2008-11-25
356:2020-01-30
335:References
230:Presidents
155:Mark Twain
3405:Manifesto
3344:Bite Back
3329:Magazines
3203:Vegucated
2801:(Germany)
2799:V-ParteiÂł
2777:(Germany)
2771:(Belgium)
2747:(Finland)
2570:Equanimal
2156:Jim Mason
2111:Mark Gold
2046:Gene Baur
2021:Matt Ball
1997:Activists
1909:Tom Regan
1688:Jeff Sebo
1633:Dan Lyons
1442:Academics
1430:Advocates
1285:Live food
1085:Nafovanny
992:Livestock
972:Fur trade
947:Bile bear
882:Personism
677:Overviews
300:1978–1990
292:1950–1978
284:1911–1950
274:1904–1911
266:1891–1904
256:1887–1891
248:1884–1887
240:1883–1884
221:Education
205:in 1922,
59:President
37:Formation
3468:Category
3337:Arkangel
3269:Journals
3243:Dominion
3179:The Cove
2809:Activism
2753:(Sweden)
2741:(Canada)
2735:(Europe)
2449:Movement
1984:Voltaire
902:Veganism
852:Ethology
753:Concepts
536:Archived
534:. 1946.
502:30 March
318:See also
2783:(Italy)
2765:(Spain)
2759:(Italy)
2720:Parties
1214:Hunting
1168:Fishing
827:Carnism
399:6347278
215:The A-V
207:The A-V
110:History
97:-based
93:) is a
68:Website
53:, 19046
3470:
3443:(2003)
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3416:(2014)
3408:(2008)
3400:(1991)
3392:(1987)
3380:Albums
3254:(2021)
3246:(2018)
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3059:(2020)
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2963:(1993)
2955:(1987)
2947:(1983)
2939:(1975)
2931:(1971)
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2915:(1906)
2907:(1899)
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2875:(1838)
2867:(1824)
2461:Groups
921:Issues
765:Ahimsa
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397:
3365:Satya
3083:Films
2848:Books
2670:Viva!
1303:Cases
1253:Other
395:JSTOR
75:.aavs
2610:L214
1335:SHAC
504:2024
417:ISBN
91:AAVS
85:The
77:.org
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168:fur
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